Rio Hosts Iran Cultural Exhibition
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Art & Culture August 11, 2016 3 This Day in History Rio Hosts Iran Cultural (August 11) Today is Thursday; 21st of the Iranian month of Mordad 1395 solar hijri; corresponding to 8th of the Islamic month of Zi’l-Qa’dah 1437 lunar hijri; and August 11, 2016 of the Christian Gregorian Calendar. Exhibition 5130 solar years ago, on this day in approximately 3114 BC, the Mesoamerican Long Count calendar, used by several pre-European civilizations of the Americas, notably the RIO DE JANEIRO (IRNA) – Con- derway to the end of August. Mayans, began. The natives of Central and South America had a flourishing civilization that was destroyed by the Spanish invaders. current with the 5th day of 2016 Rio Different aspects of the Iranian art 4508 solar years ago, on this day in 2492 BC, the Babylonian tyrant, Bel, was defeated Olympic Games, Iran’s Cultural Ex- including its handicrafts, hand-wo- by Hayk the progenitor and founder of the Armenian nation. Descended from Japheth, hibition was opened in the Brazil in ven carpets, pictures and tourism in- the son of Prophet Noah (PuH), he originally lived in Mesopotamia – in present day the presence of Iran’s ambassador to formation are put on display in the Iraq – from where he migrated to the Caucasus with his kinsmen to escape oppression, the Latin American country Moham- and founded the nation of Armenia. exhibition. 1058 lunar years ago, on this day in 379 AH, the Iranian Islamic astronomer, mad Ali Ghane Zadeh. The Rio 2016 Olympic Games is mathematician, and historian of science, Abu Hamed Ahmad Ibn Mohammed as- The inaugural ceremony was underway with 10,500 athletes from Saghani al-Asturlabi, passed away in Baghdad. He was from the town of Saghan in also attended by officials of Iran’s 205 countries who are to compete in Khorasan near the city of Merv, which is presently in Turkmenistan, and lived most of Chamber of Commerce, Iranians re- 44 articles of 28 sports fields. his life in Baghdad. As is evident from his last surname “al-Asturlabi”, he was a maker of astrolabes and invented many other instruments, while working in the observatory siding in Brazil and those interested Iran’s squad consists of 64 athletes built by the Sharaf od-Dowla Daylami, the Iranian Buwaiyhid ruler of Iraq. He worked in Iran’s art and culture. in 14 fields namely boxing, ping on the trisection of the angle. He wrote some of the earliest comments on the history Speaking in the opening ceremony pong, shooting, archery, sailing, of science. These included comparison between the “ancients” that is, the Babylonians, of the event, the Iranian ambassador lifting, track and field, taekwondo, Egyptians, Persians, Greeks and Indians, and the “modern scholars”, that is, the Muslim referred to the country’s ancient his- judo, fencing, volleyball, wrestling, scientists of his time. 1052 lunar years ago, on this day in 385 AH, the Shafei hadith scholar Ali Ibn Omar tory and civilization. swimming and cycling. Dar Qutni, passed away in his hometown Baghdad. After basic studies in Baghdad, ‘Iran is the cradle of scholars, po- Kufa, Waset and Basra, he traveled to Egypt and Greater Syria, in search of hadith. He ets and scientists namely Avicenna, was an authority on poetry and literature as well. Among his works, mention can be Al-Biruni, Hafez, Omar Khayyam Iran’s Music Office to Step Up Coop. made of the book known as “Sunan Dar Qutni”, in which he has collected the hadith through different sources, and has mentioned some of the merits of the Infallible Ahl and Ferdowsi who played the major al-Bayt of Prophet Mohammad (SAWA). role in the formation and develop- With Italy’s Sapienza Univ. 757 solar years ago, on this day in 1259 AD, Mongke Khan, the 4th Khaqaan or Great ment of the world science and civi- Khan of the Mongol Empire died of cholera at the age of 51in Chongqing in China after TEHRAN (MNA) – In a trilateral meeting here on The meeting aimed at arriving at a common point lization,’ said the ambassador. Wed., the Music Office in the Ministry of Culture in of view in regard to the educational and technical a reign of 8 years during which western Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Anatolia – in present day Iran’s cultural exhibition is being Turkey – were overrun and incursions made into what is now Pakistan. Son of Tolui Tehran and Sapienza University of Rome agreed to ex- aspects of bilateral relations between Iran and Italy. and grandson of the bloodthirsty Chengiz Khan, he carried out administrative reforms held with the contribution of Iran’s pand music cooperation in educational and technical The two sides called for needs assessment and feasi- of the vast empire by employing Chinese, Muslim, and Uyghur officials. Nine of his embassy in Brazil and will be un- fields. bility studies in designing related programs, creating 16 provincial executive chiefs were Muslims, such as Mahmoud Yalavach in China, Concurrent with the visit of young musicians of the proper conditions for engineered infrastructures, and Masoud Beg in Turkestan, and Argun Agha in Iran. He ordered his brother, Hulagu World Youth Orchestra to Iran, a trilateral meeting joint scientific-research efforts for implementing de- Khan exterminate the Ismailis of Alamut in Iran (in 1256) and sack Baghdad (in 1258) Knowledge if the Abbasid caliph refused to personally submit. Despite his unsuccessful plan to was held on Monday in Tehran between Hamidreza sired strategies. forge an alliance with Christian Europe for attacking Syria and Egypt, he favoured Dibazar, Head of the Music School at the Universi- The World Youth Orchestra and the Tehran Sym- Muslim perceptions. He and Hulagu made the people of the holy city of Najaf an About China ty of the Arts, Damiano Giuranna, conductor of the phony Orchestra are scheduled to perform joint con- autonomous tax-exempt ecclesiastical polity. He exempted clerics, monks, doctors, World Youth Orchestra, and Hossein Sarvari, an of- certs at Tehran’s Vahdat Hall from August 10 to 12, churches, mosques and monasteries from taxation. Presented in ficial from the Music Office in Iranian Ministry of organized by the National Academy of St. Cecilia 749 lunar years ago, on this day in 688 AH, Iranian philosopher, Sufi writer, and Culture. and the Sapienza University of Rome. Persian poet, Fakhr od-Din Ibrahim bin Bozorgmehr Iraqi, passed away in Damascus at the age of 80, and was laid to rest beside the tomb of the famous Spanish Muslim Persian Book Gnostic, Sheikh Mohy od-Din ibn al-Arabi. Born in Hamadan, western Iran, he spent TEHRAN (IBNA) The book many years in Multan, (present day Pakistan) as well as in Konya and Toqat in present ‘Knowing about China” by Fa Plastic Chemical BPS Harms day Turkey. He was highly educated in both theology and literary disciplines and not only knew the Holy Qur’an, hadith and its exegesis, but also Persian and Arabic Wang, introduces China in Persian literature. In Multan he became a disciple of the Head of the Suhrawardi Sufi Order, and tries to present a real picture Reproductive System Shaikh Baha od-Din Zakariyya, married his daughter, and stayed for twenty-five years. of this country to the people of the He then traveled first to Mecca and Medina, and later visited Konya, where he became world. of BPA and/or BPS that approxi- a good friend of the famous Persian mystical poet, Mowlana Jalal od-Din Rumi. He According to IBNA correspon- mate the levels of BPA and/or BPS also met Sadr od-Din Qunawi, who helped to shape him intellectually, as Shaikh Baha dent, ‘Knowing about China’ by found in humans. They followed the od-Din Zakariyya had shaped him spiritually. After Rumi’s death, he moved to Toqat, at Fa Wang and edited by Amir Jalil- worms through the duration of their a time when there was much upheaval on the Byzantine border. The local ruler did not reproductive periods and measured like him because of his influence over the people; so he fled to Cairo in Egypt. Later he zadeh is arranged in 16 chapters settled in Damascus. His writings include “Lama’at” (Divine Flashes). His Diwan has with the titles: ‘Situation in Peo- their fertility. been published in Iran under the title of “Kulliyaat-e Iraqi”. Another of his works is ple’s Republic of China’, ‘Poli- They observed that, worms ex- “Ushshaq-Namah” written during his stay in Multan and dedicated to the vizier Shams tics’, ‘Economy’, ‘Diplomacy’, posed to either BPA or BPS, or com- od-Din Juwayni. ‘Tourism’, Ethnic and Religious bination of the two, had decreased 543 solar years ago, on this day in 1473 AD, the decisive Battle of Otlukbeli took Groups’, ‘Chinese Architecture’, fertility. Notably, these effects were place in central Anatolia in what is now Turkey resulting in the victory of the Ottomans seen at lower internal BPS doses over the Aq Qoyunlu or White Sheep Dynasty – appointed as governors of Diyarbakr ‘Education, Science and Tech- and the adjoining regions by the Turkic conqueror, Amir Timur, following his victory nology’, ‘Environmental Protec- than those of BPA meaning that BPS over and capture of the Ottoman Sultan, Bayezid I in the Battle of Ankara in 1402. The tion’, ‘Taiwan’, ‘Xinjiang Uyghur may be more damaging to the repro- Ottomans were led by Sultan Mohammad II – the Conqueror of Constantinople and Autonomous Region’, ‘Tibet’, ductive system. the Byzantine Empire in 1453 – while the Aq Qoyunlu were led by Uzun Hassan, who Traditional Chinese Medicine’, The study reveals that this is a had recently expanded his dominions eastward by defeating the rival Qara Qoyunlu or ‘Chinese History’, Customs and cause for concern in humans as the Black Sheep Dynasty to annex Iraq and western Iran in 1467 and then routed the army traditions of Chinese People’, and LOS ANGELES (Dispatches) Re- which BPS replaced.