SPRINGVILLE Pictou County, Nova Scotia Frank W
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
History and Stories of SPRINGVILLE Pictou County, Nova Scotia Frank W. Calder History and Stories of SPRINGVILLE Pictou County, Nova Scotia fa, %^, '%>/, ^>V< » Canada Department of Mines, Energy and Resources. SPRTNCfVELLE From Illustrated Historical Atlas of Pictou County, 1879 (with updates). 17388 fit, IS^ ^^252LIBRARY? History and Stories of SPRINGVILLE Pictou County, Nova Scotia by Frank W. Calder ISBN 0-88999-510-9 Printed by Lancelot Press 1992 Familiar Springville Landmarks — Home of the Bob Wilson Family and the Presbyterian Church. Contents Introduction 7 Acknowledgements 9 Tribute to Dr. Chisholm 11 First Land Grants 16 Settlers Arrive 17 The First Settler 18 Original Grants of Land in Springville 21 Early Industry 22 Early Houses 23 Mice 24 No Summer 25 First Oatmill 26 Transportation 27 The Springville Steel Bridge 28 Means of Travel 31 Railroads 32 Mail Delivery 35 East River Mutual Telephone Co. Ltd. 37 The "Butter Hole" 38 The "Red Bank" 38 Agriculture 39 Strawberries 39 Dairy 41 Threshing the Grain Crop 42 Agricultural Societies 44 Flax 45 Limestone 45 Animal Production 46 Lumbering 48 Census Information 50 Blacksmiths 53 Merchants 53 Quarries 54 Religious, Cultural and Social Activities 56 Springville Presbyterian Church 57 The Springville Progressive Community Club 68 The British and Foreign Bible Society 72 Strathbeg Reading Society 76 Springville School (includes teacher names) 79 School Fairs 95 Home and School Association 95 Temperance Society 97 Springville Red Cross 99 Clergy, Lawyers, Medical Doctors, Registered Nurses 100 Springville-Island Women's Institute 103 Jessie's Story of Springville 117 Evangeline Tennis Club 130 Independent Order of Odd Fellows 133 The Holmes Family 137 Rev. Angus McGillivray Family 142 Recollections of an Old Brass Knocker 148 Springville Cemetery 154 Wills and Deeds can be Amusing and Informative 158 The Mclnnis Departure 160 John Walter Grant 162 Military Service 163 Homes That Were, But Are No More 166 Maps of Springville 167, 168 Property Owners — 100 Years After Grants Given 171 History of Individual Property Changes 175 River Road 175 Millstream, Island and Red Bank 179 West Side to Bridgeville 186 Main Road, East Side, Irish Mtn., Brookville and Coromonie Roads 191 The "Old Road" 192 Manse 205 Village — Bridge to Church Orris Cooke Skis 217 Wrap-up and "East River Worthies" 218 References 220 Appendix I: W.M.S. Members 1893 223 Appendix II: Abbreviated Family Histories 225 Holmes 225 McGilliivray 227 McPhee 228 Duncan (Squire) McDonald 230 Grant 231 McLean Irish Mtn. 235 David's Lake 238 Calder 239 Introduction This work was undertaken so that at least some of the information about Springville would be gathered in one place and hopefully preserved for the future. Having been born here, and having gone to ten grades of school here, and being a fifth generation Calder living at Calderwood, one is rather steeped in tradition, history if you like, and maybe this is as it should be. One earns a respect for the past and therefore the importance of the present. Searching for information in school registers, in old deeds, minutes of organizations, old newspaper items, preserved letters impresses one with the great Importance of preserving the records of our past so that we have respect for the present and therefore the IM! lire. Where will we find school records in the future, minutes of organizations, local newspaper items? I loes anyone save letters telling of our daily doings? The old weekly newspapers contained so many Interesting items of everyday events and usually these i veil. How will we make use of our telephone conversations, our radio and television news items, when someone wants to look back and record our times? In compiling a record of what is essentially everyone's business, one has to try to be as accurate as possible. If there are any errors in this publication it is hoped that they will not cause anyone undue concern. Thanks Many, many people, too numerous to list, are to be thanked most sincerely for their help in the preparation of this book, by providing information from memory, printed material and pictures. However, there are some who must be acknowledged individually, as; Vangie Way; Margaret Kenney; Adeline Chisholm and daughters Mary Maclaren and Margaret Spindler; Ethel Wallace; Marjorie Fraser; Daisy MacDonald; Maria Grant Nelson; Mrs. Tom Dennie; Margaret Bamford; Beulah Fraser; Margaret Buck; Bob Cameron; John McLean; Donald MacLean; Dr. Keith Muir; Jim Chisholm; Margaret Durning; Registry of Deeds Office, Pictou, N.S.; Murray Photography Ltd.; Public Archives : f Xova Scotia; National Archives of Canada. The most thanks of all must go to my wife, Bets, HTJ some call Betty or Mary Elizabeth. She has been answering questions on spelling or grammar or just "How does this sound?" and finally proofreading it all, after these many months. Son John has also been most helpful with suggestions and editing. Dr. Hugh D. Chisholm with daughters Margaret, left, and Mary. 10 Dr. Hugh P. Chisholm This book is humbly dedicated to the memory of Dr. Hugh D. Chisholm, who was born in Springville and lived in Springville, all of his life, 1881-1950. He was the youngest son of Duncan and Jane MacDonald) Chisholm. He went to school in Springville and Pictou Academy and on to Dalhousie University in Halifax from where he obtained his degrees of M.D., CM. in 1907. Many were the hours as a boy that I listened to Dr. Chisholm and my father, who were lifelong friends, .ussing world and local events — some tragic, some humorous. There were many visits to the "Doctor's" and visits to our house. Most, but not all of my visits • the Doctor" were social. I recall a visit to our house e gave me a whiff of chloroform and stitched up n my forehead. Such were some of the visits! He didn't have office hours. People came at any hour f the day or night. He drove his horse and sleigh to anyone in need up and down the Valley of the East -"_ r r For the first twenty years of his practise he, his •other and older sister Bessie lived in the family home, 11 where he had his large office and dispensary. In 1930 he married Adeline Himmelman, R.N. from Bridgeville. She, too, contributed much as she assisted the Doctor in his care of patients, both at the office and in their homes. They had two daughters, Mary and Margaret. They too entered the medical field. Mary is a medical doctor in Ottawa, she is married to Ken Maclaren, and they have four children: Janet, Wendy, Gordon and Alex. Margaret is an Occupational and Physiotherapist, and married to Harry Spindler. Early in Dr. Chisholm's career he was honored by the community as described below. On Friday evening, March 23rd, 1917 almost everyone in the bounds of the East River gathered at the home of Dr. Chisholm, to honor him, by presenting him with some gifts and expressions of appreciation. They gave him a medical case, a surgical case, both fully equipped, a pair of electric carriage lamps and a purse of fifty dollars. These gifts come to you, they continued to say, as the expression of the good will, not of one or two, but of the whole community, young and old. They are a recognition of your eight years of patient, unremitting, and self sacrificing toil among us. No storm has been so fierce nor road so difficult that it could prevent you from answering the call of duty. Disease and death have found in you a relentless foe. You are a skillful physician and we are proud of you, but more than that you are our beloved physician, for while by your skill and medicines you drive away our ills, by your fine, tender sympathy, your genuine interest and your unfailing cheer and kindness, you bring new courage and hope. If a man's greatness be measured by the service 12 he renders to his fellow man, then you have no peer in our fair valley or adjacent districts. Your whole life is a continuous outpouring of service for human needs. He continued to live up to this glowing tribute and probably exceeded it. To travel by horse or car, over roads not opened after storms, or roads that were a sea of mud, to places as far away as Caledonia or anywhere else that sick people needed him was accepted without question. His pay all too often would be a genuine heart felt and guilty thanks. He was truly a leader in all aspects of the community, all of his life. I believe that the act of dedicating this book to Dr. Hugh D. Chisholm would be most heartily agreed to by my parents, such persons as they were. Therefore, I feel that they too are included in the dedication of this book. My parents provided an excellent home life for my sister Margaret Lois and for me. They both had to work very hard to provide for all of us, but never complained about doing so. Our home seemed to be a gathering place for aunts, cles and cousins on so many Sunday afternoons. These were happy times. Many evenings, neighborhood friends gathered to z.^y cards," which was always "45s." To reminisce some more, the memory of the dinner saved for me when the long two mile trek from school :. has not gone. That dinner would be home cared ham, mashed potatoes, chow, mashed turnip and i :_: :r two of butter. For all this and much more I am ever grateful to Maude Robertson and Hugh Alfred Calder 13 Maude (Robertson) Calder and Hugh Alfred Calder.