August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure

TRANSFERRING RESEARCH 2019 INTO PRACTICE ST. LOUIS

August 4–7, 2019 Hyatt Regency St. Louis at The Arch | St. Louis, Missouri USA

CONFERENCE PROGRAM

1 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Welcome Table of Contents Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) represents Welcome...... 2 a vibrant field with limited applications in mainstream practice. In recent years, practical Thank you Sponsors...... 3 applications have grown due to technological Schedule at a Glance...... 4-5 advances in sensing, visualization, and Exhibitors...... 5 data analytics, coupled with project delivery mechanisms such as accelerated bridge Pre-Conference Short Course...... 6 construction and public-private partnerships. Pre-Conference Workshop...... 7 Aligning with our conference theme, transferring Organizing Committee...... 7 research into practice, will thus be a critical milestone in driving the SHM community for Steering Committee...... 7 further advancement of the field. In this process, Genda Chen Keynote Speakers Abstracts/Bios...... 8-14 educators, researchers, industry, owners, and Conference Chair Dr. Lauren Linderman ...... 8 regulators will all have an important role Ben Jilk, P.E., S.E...... 8 to play. Dr. Yi-Qing Ni...... 9 Dr. Fu-Kuo Chang...... 10 The 9th International Conference on Structural Dr. Hongwei Huang...... 11 Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure Dr. Ian F.C. Smith...... 12 (SHMII-9) will be held on August 4-7, 2019, in St. Dr. Wolfgang R. Habel...... 13 Louis, USA. The Conference covers research and Dr. Gian Paolo Cimellaro...... 14 development, technology transfer, and technology demonstration in 47 sessions. It provides a forum Invited Speakers Abstracts/Bios...... 15-22 Dr. Jerome Lynch...... 15 for the exchange of ideas, knowledge sharing, Dr. Hoon Sohn...... 16 and technology-need matchmaking in the global Dr. Yufeng Zhang...... 17 SHM community. It also serves as a unique venue Dr. Aftab Mufti...... 18 to showcase the technologies and achievements Dr. You-Lin Xu...... 19 in transportation infrastructure, demonstrate the Sreenivas Alampalli Dr. Yozo Fujino...... 20 practical value of SHM research, and raise the Conference Co-Chair Dr. Jian Zhang...... 21 public awareness on the need for further SHM Dr. Nenad Gucunski...... 22 research and applications. MoDOT In-Situ Bridge Test (Stan Musial I-70 Bridge)...... 23 The three-day program includes keynote lectures, invited lectures, panel discussion and an onsite field demonstration of the latest sensing, Conference Schedule...... 24-41 nondestructive evaluation, and robotic technologies, at the Stan Musial Sunday August 4...... 24 Veterans Memorial Bridge. The program also includes a student poster competition to encourage student participation, a short course on fiber Monday, August 5...... 24 optic sensing applications, and a SHM education workshop geared Invited Presentations ...... 25 Panel Discussion...... 25 toward fostering incorporation of SHM concepts as part of undergraduate Concurrent Sessions 1...... 26-27 curriculums. The two-volume conference proceedings includes 245 full- Concurrent Sessions 2...... 28-30 length papers submitted to the SHMII-9; each paper was reviewed by Student Poster Competition...... 30 distinguished peers in the field. Tuesday, August 6...... 31 SHMII-9 represents the 9th official event in the biennial conference series Concurrent Session 3...... 32-33 of the International Society for Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Concurrent Session 4...... 34-35 Infrastructure (ISHMII). The previous eight events were held in 2003 Concurrent Session 5...... 36-38 (Tokyo, Japan), 2005 (Shenzhen, China), 2007 (Vancouver, Canada), 2009 Wednesday, August 7...... 39 (Zurich, Switzerland), 2011 (Cancun, Mexico), 2013 (Hong Kong, China), Concurrent Session 6...... 40-41 2015 (Turin, Italy), and 2017 (Brisbane, Australia).

Venue and Area Attractions...... 42 We wish you a successful conference in the City of St. Louis, the Gateway Hotel Map...... 43 to the West of USA. SHMII-10 Announcement...... 44,47 Genda Chen, Ph.D., P.E., F. ASCE, F. SEI, F. ISHMII (Conference Chair) Ads Professor and Director of INSPIRE University Transportation Center JSTI...... 45 Missouri University of Science and Technology (Missouri S&T) Canary Systems...... 46 Jacobs...... 47 Sreenivas Alampalli, Ph.D., P.E., MBA, F. ASCE, F. SEI, F. ISHMII, F. ASNT (Conference Co-Chair), Director of Structure Management Bureau New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) 2 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Thank You Sponsors Contributing Sponsors

Genda Chen Conference Chair

Collaborating Sponsors

Sreenivas Alampalli Conference Co-Chair

3 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Schedule at a Glance Monday, August 5, 2019

7:00 AM – 5:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D)

8:00 AM – 8:40 AM Conference Opening Session (Grand E) Welcome Remarks

8:40 AM – 9:40 AM Plenary Session 1 (Grand E)

New I-35W Bridge Instrumentation and Data Interpretation for Engineering Lauren Linderman, PhD, University of Minnesota, USA Benjamin Jilk, P.E., S.E., Minnesota Department of Transportation Bridge Office,USA Bayesian Machine Learning for Structural Health Monitoring of Rail Transit System Yi-Qing Ni, PhD, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 1 (see full conference schedule pages 26-27 for details) 11:40 AM – 1:00 PM Lunch Buffet (Grand Ballroom F/G/H) Lunch Presentation by Randy Hitt, Missouri Department of Transportation 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM Invited Sessions (see page 25 for conference details) 2:40 PM – 3:15 PM Poster Session 1 (see page 30) | Refreshment Break (Grand D) 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM Concurrent Sessions 2 (see full conference schedule pages 28-30 for details)

Tuesday, August 6, 2019

7:00 AM – 5:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D)

8:00 AM – 8:10 AM Conference Opening Session (Grand E)

8:10 AM – 9:40 AM Plenary Session 2 (Grand E)

Health Monitoring of Battery Structures for Electrical Vehiclesg Fu-Kuo Chang, PhD, Stanford University, USA

Inspection, Recognition and Diagnosis of Structural Health for Tunnel Lining by Artificial Intelligence Hongwei Huang and D.M. Zhang, PhD, Tongji University, China

Monitoring for Asset Managements Ian F.C. Smith, PhD, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland 9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 3 (see full conference schedule pages 32-33 for details) 11:40 AM – 1:00 PM Break for Lunch - Lunch on your own 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM Concurrent Sessions 4 (see full conference schedule pages 34-35 for details) 2:40 PM – 3:15 PM Poster Session 2 (see page 30) | Refreshment Break (Grand D) 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM Concurrent Sessions 5 (see full conference schedule pages 36-38 for details) 6:30 PM – 9:30 PM Awards Banquet sponsored by Jacobs (Grand E/F/G/H)

4 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Schedule at a Glance Wednesday, August 7, 2019

7:00 AM – NOON Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM– 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D)

8:00 AM – 9:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 6 (see full conference schedule pages 40-41 for details) 9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:00 AM Plenary Session 3 (Grand E)

The Challenges of Introducing Scientific Results into Practice of SHM: Reliability, Validation and Acceptance Aspects Wolfgang R. Habel, PhD, formerly Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Berlin SHM Role in the Framework of Infrastructure Resilience G.D. Cimellaro and O. Kammouth, PhD, Politecnico di Torino, Italy 11:00 AM – 12:00 PM Closing Session/Conference Adjourns (Grand E) 2:00 PM – 4:00 PM In-Situ Exhibitor Bridge Test Demonstrations (Stan Musial I-70 Bridge) (details on page 23) 5:00 PM UTC Business Meeting — invitation only (Grand A/B)

Exhibitors Stop by and visit with our exhibitors in Grand Ballroom D during breaks

StructuRight

5 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Sunday, August 4, 2019 — Short Course 8:00 AM - 2:00 PM

Strain-Based Structural Health Monitoring using Fiber Optic Sensors Branko Glisic, Princeton University, USA

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a process aimed at provide tools for the assessment of a wide range of providing accurate and in-time information concerning parameters relevant for structural behavior. structural health condition and performance. The information obtained from monitoring is generally used The aim of this course is to transfer the knowledge on to increase safety, plan and design maintenance activities, SHM and FOS. Targeted groups are those who deal with or verify hypotheses, reduce uncertainty, and to widen the can take benefits from SHM: civil engineers, practitioners, knowledge concerning the structure being monitored. consultants, contractors, infrastructure managers, owners, researchers and students. Recent developments in fiber optic sensing (FOS) technologies made it possible to conduct global structural Covered topics include brief introduction to the SHM, monitoring using long-gauge sensors and integrity overview of available FOS technologies, and SHM methods monitoring using truly distributed sensors. These sensors based on FOS technologies. These topics are illustrated combined in appropriate topologies and networks can through numerous examples taken from practice. Short Course Schedule

8:00 AM – 8:30 AM Welcome, registration, distribution of material, coffee, refreshments 8:30 AM – 9:05 AM Introduction to Structural Health Monitoring Motivation, aims, benefits, SHM process 9:05 AM – 9:50 AM Overview of Fiber Optic Sensing Technologies • Monitoring systems • Discrete and distributed strain and temperature sensors • Accelerometers, tilt-meters, technical textiles 9:50 AM – 10:15 AM Monitoring Projects – Examples from Practice • New I-35W Minneapolis Bridge, USA (courtesy of Roctest Inc.) • Halifax Metro Centre, Canada (courtesy of Roctest Inc.) 10:15 AM – 10:30 AM Refreshment Break 10:30 AM – 11:05 AM Sensors Types and Interpretation of Measurement Strain analysis; dependence of measurement on gauge-length of sensor 11:05 AM – 11:40 AM Sensor Topologies and Global Structural Monitoring Simple, parallel, crossed, and triangular topology; integrity monitoring 11:40 AM – 12:15 PM Global Structural Monitoring —Data Analysis Examples from Practice High-rise buildings Punggol EC26 (courtesy of Roctest Inc.) and Pinnacle@Duxton (courtesy of HDB) Singapore; Semiconductor facility piles testing, Taiwan (courtesy of Roctest Inc.) Streicker Bridge, Princeton, USA 12:15 PM – 12:30 PM Refreshment Break 12:30 PM – 1:05 PM Integrity Monitoring — Examples from Practice Concrete pipeline full scale testing, USA Fatigue cracking monitoring of Gota Bridge, Sweden (courtesy of Roctest Inc.) Streicker Bridge, Princeton, USA 1:05 PM – 1:25 PM Importance of Data Visualization The Learning Bridge project (Tacony-Palmyra Bridge, NJ) Streicker Bridge project (Virtual Tour and Informational Modelling) 1:25 PM – 2:00 PM Closing Remarks and Course Survey

6

August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Sunday, August 4, 2019 — Workshop Organizing Committee Conference Chair Dr. Genda Chen, Professor and Robert W. Abbett Distinguished Chair 2:30 PM - 5:30 PM in Civil Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) Conference Co-Chair Dr. Sreenivas Alampalli, Director of Structure Management Bureau, Structural Health Monitoring New York State Department of Transportation (USA) Organizing Committee Members Education Planning and Implementation Dr. Hoda Azari, Nondestructive Evaluation Research Program Manager, Federal Highway Administration (USA) Vijaya (VJ) Gopu, Louisiana State University, USA Dr. Yi Bao, Assistant Professor, Stevens Institute of Technology (USA) Randy Hitt, Construction & Materials Liaison Engineer, You are invited to adopt and introduce a fully developed Missouri Department of Transportation (USA) and self-contained Structural Health Monitoring Dr. Jenny Liu, Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, Education Unit to your undergraduate civil engineering Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) Dr. Hongyan Ma, Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering, students across two required structural engineering Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) courses: structural analysis and structural design. Dr. Lesley Sneed, Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) To aid you in this process, you are invited to participate in Dr. Kenichi Soga, Chancellor’s Professor in Geosystems, a workshop where you will be provided with — University of California at Berkeley (USA) Sue Turner, Director of Professional and Continuing Education – • A comprehensive Planning and Global Learning, Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) Implementation Guide Michelle Wiginton, Conference Support Specialist, Professional and Continuing Education – Global Learning, Missouri University of • All educational materials needed to Science and Technology (USA) implement the unit Dr. Chenglin (Bob) Wu, Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA) The SHM Education Unit is composed of two subunits: Dr. Guirong (Grace) Yan, Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering, Fundamentals Education and Applications Education. Missouri University of Science and Technology (USA)

The content in the subunits is divided into modules, each Steering Committee with specific student learning outcomes written in terms Dr. Emin Aktan, John Roebling Professor of Infrastructure Studies, Drexel University (USA) of Bloom’s Taxonomy cognitive levels of learning and Dr. Farhad Ansari, Christopher B. and Susan S. Burke Professor of consistent with ABET a-k accreditation criteria and the Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago (USA) ASCE Body of Knowledge. The individual modules are Dr. James Brownjohn, Professor of Structural Dynamics, College of provided online to the students in alternative formats: Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics, University of Exeter PowerPoint and eLearning. The education module topics (United Kingdom) are as follows: Dr. Tommy Chan, Professor in Civil Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (Australia) Dr. Yianliang Du, Pro-Vice President and Academician of the Chinese FEM0 Getting Started — What, Why and How Academy of Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University (China) FEM1 Introduction to Structural Health Monitoring Dr. Dan M. Frangopol, The Fazlur R. Khan Endowed Chair of FEM2 Structural Health Monitoring Methodology Structural Engineering and Architecture Professor of Civil Engineering, and Testing Categories Lehigh University (USA) FEM3 Sensor and Data Acquisition Technology Dr. Yozo Fujino, Distinguished Professor, Institute of Advanced Sciences, Yokohama National University (Japan) FEM4 Analysis and Interpretation of Sensor Data Dr. Daniele Inaudi, Chief Technology Officer, SEM1 Planning SHM Projects Roctest Ltd – SMARTEC SA (Switzerland) SEM2 SHM Systems Design Dr. Hui Li, Professor and Changjiang Scholar, SAM1 SHM Assignment Harbin Institute of Technology (China) SAM2 SHM Demonstration Model Dr. Barney Martin, President/CEO, Modjeski and Masters, Inc. (USA) Dr. Pilate Moyo, Professor of Structural Engineering, The Unit was designed to eliminate or minimize the University of Cape Town (South Africa) planning and implementation barriers, but one of the Dr. Aftab A. Mufti, Emeritus Professor, University of Manitoba (Canada) challenges you will face is designing and fabricating a Dr. Jinping Ou, Professor and Academician of the Chinese Academy model to demonstrate the features and operation of a of Engineering, Dalian University of Technology (China) SHM system on a beam or other structure. However, we Dr. Hoon Sohn, Professor & Director, ICT Bridge Center, Department of have some ideas to share with you that will allow you to Civil and Environmental Engineering, KAIST (South Korea) Dr. Billie F. Spencer, Professor and Nathan M. & Anne M. Newmark Endowed expose your students to the practice aspects of SHM using Chair in Civil Engineering, University of Illiniois at Urbana-Champaign (USA) resources you likely have in your department. You will Dr. Susan Taylor, Professor and Dean, Queens University Belfast probably have great ideas of your own! (United Kingdom) Dr. Zhishen Wu, Professor of Civil Engineering, Ibaraki University (Japan) Dr. You-lin Xu, Chair Professor in Structural Engineering and Dean of Faculty of Construction and Environment, Hong Kong Polytechnic University (China) 7 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Keynote Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 New I-35W Bridge Instrumentation and Data Interpretation for Engineering* 8:40 AM– 9:10 AM Dr. Lauren Linderman | Ben Jilk, P.E., S.E.

Abstract The I-35W Saint Anthony Falls Bridge, opened in and long-term time-dependent behavior of the September 2008, includes instrumentation for post-tensioned concrete bridge. A data analysis long-term monitoring of the structural behavior approach that leverages temperature, strain, and of the bridge. Data from the over 500 sensors displacement sensors distributed throughout deployed on the structure, including vibrating wire the structure to capture the time-dependent strain gages, fiber-optic strain gages, thermistors, behavior will be described. For a structure that sees linear potentiometers, and accelerometers, has significant temperature loading and gradients, the been collected since the bridge’s opening. This temperature captured by the thermistors is essential large-scale, long-term deployment offers insight to capture the temperature-dependent behavior on monitoring of bridges and a unique data-set to used in evaluating time-dependent deflections and investigate structural behavior. In this presentation, can account for significant strains. The potential the monitoring system will be introduced and key impact of these analysis results on concrete bridge results will be reviewed. The original motivation design practice and lessons learned for monitoring and value of the information for asset management deployments will be summarized. will be discussed from a MnDOT perspective. Of particular interest are the temperature-dependent Biographies

Dr. Lauren Linderman Young Engineer of the Year in 2019 by the Minnesota section of ASCE. She serves on the ASCE EMI Technical Lauren Linderman is an Committee on Structural Health Monitoring and Control. Assistant Professor in the Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering at the University of Minnesota. Ben Jilk, P.E., S.E. She earned her Ph.D. Ben Jilk is the Complex Analysis in Civil Engineering and Modeling Design Leader from the University at the Minnesota Department of Illinois at Urbana- of Transportation Bridge Champaign in 2013. Dr. Office. He has been involved Linderman’s research with the instrumentation and combines analytical and monitoring of the new I35W experimental studies in the area of smart structures bridge from the beginning; for improving the long-term performance of civil starting with work he did as infrastructure through both monitoring and vibration a graduate student at the mitigation. Within the field of smart structures, the topics University of Minnesota and of most interest include data acquisition, wireless sensor subsequently followed by technology, networked estimation and feedback control, being technical liaison for modal analysis, and experimental methods. She received research projects while the NSF CAREER in 2018 on sensor selection for reliable working at MnDOT. monitoring and control of civil systems. She was named

*Denotes Presentation Only 8 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Keynote Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Bayesian Machine Learning for Structural Health Monitoring of Rail Transit System 9:10 AM – 9:40 AM Dr. Yi-Qing Ni

Abstract Operational safety is the most important issue for rail analytics. In particular, probabilistic approaches transit in view of its mass transportation volume and developed in the framework of Bayesian machine high running speed. Developing smart rail systems learning (BML) provide an efficient means to by integrating sensing, communication, computing interpret the heterogeneous monitoring data with and information technologies is becoming an different sources of uncertainty. Not only it allows urgent need to satisfy the safety and reliability for the consideration of uncertainties inherent in requirements in modern rail industry. Sensory monitoring data in characterization and modelling, systems have been increasingly implemented on it also enables quantification of uncertainties in railway infrastructure and rail vehicles for online prediction and forecast. This presentation outlines and on-board monitoring to ensure the operational the applications of key BML methods, such as sparse safety. In addition to innovative sensing technology, Bayesian learning, Bayesian compressive sensing, there is an urgent need to develop advanced analytic and Gaussian process regression to fault diagnosis tools which enable data-driven fault diagnosis and and prognosis of railway systems with the use of prognosis in a real-time or near real-time manner. online and on-board monitoring data. Illustrative Probabilistic machine learning (PML) has currently examples of using real-world data for data-driven emerged as one of the principal theoretical and fault diagnosis and prognosis of rail transit system in practical approaches for designing machines that the BML context are provided. learn from data acquired through sensing. The PML paradigm, which is capable of describing how to represent and manipulate uncertainty in modelling and prediction, has a central role in massive data

Biography

Dr. Yi-Qing Ni Yi-Qing Ni is a Chair Professor of Smart Structures and Rail Transit in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, and the Director of National Engineering Research Center on Rail Transit Electrification and Automation (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University), Hong Kong. His research areas cover structural health monitoring, smart materials and structures, and monitoring and control in rail engineering. Professor Ni has published more than 180 SCI-cited journal papers with an H-index of 37 in Web of Science Core Collection (an H-index of 49 in Google Scholar), and over 290 international conference papers. He was selected as a Highly Cited Researcher in the Field of Civil Engineering by Shanghai Ranking Consultancy and Elsevier in 2016. He received the 2017 “SHM Person of the Year Award” (selected by the editorial board of “Structural Health Monitoring: An International Journal”) during the 11th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring held at Stanford University in September 2017. He is a fellow of Hong Kong Institution of Engineers (HKIE), and a council member of International Society for Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure (ISHMII).

9 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Keynote Speakers

Tuesday, August 6, 2019 Health Monitoring of Battery Structures for Electrical Vehicles* 8:10 AM – 8:40 AM Dr. Fu-Kuo Chang

Abstract Due to recent rapid advancements in high-energy In this presentation, we introduce a new storage batteries such as lithium-ion (Li-ion) multifunctional energy storage composite (MESC) for batteries, electric vehicles are receiving more and the design of battery-power electrical vehicles. MESC more attention in both automotive and aviation is made of high-strength carbon-fiber composites industries. However, those high-energy batteries embedded with lithium-ion battery materials and are often susceptible to mechanical intrusion built-in piezoelectric sensors. A novel interlocking and deformation, along with thermal runaway. fabrication technique is developed to seamlessly Typical battery packs are therefore compounded integrate lithium-ion batteries in composites without by layer upon layer of vehicle level mechanical sacrificing the structural integrity of the host while enclosures and protection systems to guard the maintaining the energy capacity and electrical cells and provide mechanical stability while performance of the original battery materials. At the maintaining intimate contact between the functional same time, the SOH of the integrated batteries can be components. In addition, there is a lack of reliable monitored accurately simultaneously using the built- prediction methods for battery state of health (SOH) in sensor networks in the composites. Prototypes of and remaining service life (RSL) which leads to the multifunctional energy-storage composites have significant conservation in battery energy been fabricated and demonstrated the feasibility capacity design. These overhead components of potentially providing up to 40% weight savings significantly reduce both the packing factor and the on the combined battery and structural weight of system-level energy density. For example, in state-of- existing commercial electric vehicles. the-art EVs, the weight and volume of the complete energy storage ‘system’, including protection systems and enclosures, can be as much as twice those of the cells alone. Additionally, the advantages of high- energy cells are also largely offset by the complexity and cost of the more demanding system-level engineering requirements.

Biography

Dr. Fu-Kuo Chang Fu-Kuo Chang is a Professor in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Stanford University. His primary research interest is in the areas of multi-functional materials and intelligent structures with particular emphases on structural health monitoring, self-sensing diagnostics, intelligent sensor networks, and multifunctional energy storage composites for transportation vehicles as well safety-critical assets. He is a recipient of the SHM Lifetime Achievement Award (2004), SPIE NDE Lifetime Achievement Award (2010), and the PHM lifetime Achievement Award (2018). He is the Editor-in-Chief of Int. J. of Structural Health Monitoring. He is also a Fellow of AIAA and ASME.

*Denotes Presentation Only 10 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Keynote Speakers

Tuesday, August 6, 2019 Inspection, Recognition and Diagnosis of Structural Health for Tunnel Lining by 8:40 AM – 9:10 AM Artificial Intelligence Dr. Hongwei Huang

Abstract As one may realize, the fast development of the been proposed with certain accuracy, this paper will construction for underground infrastructures show that both the efficiency and accuracy have urges the badly needs of efficient inspection and been greatly improved by using the deep learning of monitoring techniques for the infrastructures AI based image recognition method. Later, a novel that are put into operation. The structural health diagnosis index named tunnel defect index for the condition may deteriorate over long time period, structural defects of tunnel after the recognition which threatens the safety of the assets and the is discussed with a field case application. Given publics. During the past two decades, fast mobile the experiences on the inspection, recognition inspection systems have been developed over and diagnosis for tunnel lining over two decades, the world from MTI-200a (2018), MIMM-R (2014), new practical oriented views in future studies are TCRACK (2012), GRP-5000 (2012). However, the summarized briefly at the end of this paper. image data of tunnel defects that are captured by these systems are extremely complex due to the unfavorable environmental conditions and geometrical nonlinearity of tunnel linings. Although the recognition method of cracks based on luminance difference and contrast difference in a local grids and recognition method of leakage based on water leakage infrared radiation have

Biography

Dr. Hongwei Huang Hongwei Huang is a Full Professor and National Yangtze River Scholar Distinguished Professor of Tongji University, China. Currently, Prof. Huang is also the dean of the graduate school of Tongji University, Chair of Risk and Insurance Research Branch of China Civil Engineering Society. Prof. Huang is the Editorial Board Member of several high ranking international academic journals including Tunneling and Underground Space Technology, ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty of Engineering System, and GeoRisk. He serves as core members for international academic committees including Geotechnical Safety Network (GEOSNet), Geo-Institute on Risk Management of ASCE, TC304 of the International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMEGE), WG2 of ITA and etc. So far, he has published more than 200 journal papers in Chinese and English and more than 5 books. Based on the above achievements, he has delivered more than 12 keynotes in international conferences and chaired more than 5 international conferences.

11 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Keynote Speakers

Tuesday, August 6, 2019 Monitoring for Asset Management* 9:10 AM – 9:40 AM Dr. Ian F.C. Smith

Abstract It is estimated that the annual global expenditure savings. This paper describes experience using a of the architecture, engineering and construction data-interpretation strategy that has been specially industry attained $10 trillion in 2018. Construction developed for infrastructure asset management. A involves the largest use of mined raw materials. To summary of results of over twenty cases of full-scale improve sustainability, we need to learn to do more testing confirms that most structures have significant with less. Placing sensors on structures can help. The amounts of reserve capacity. This interpretation vast majority of research in structural monitoring is strategy is thus a useful tool for asset managers and related to defect detection and much work is focused more generally, it has the potential to help develop on physical-model-free signal analysis to identify less conservative design practices in a material- anomalies accurately and in a timely manner. While scarce future. this work may be useful in areas outside of structural engineering, it provides insufficient support to managers of civil-infrastructure assets. Asset managers need to make million-dollar decisions such as retrofit versus structural replacement and if retrofit, choosing the best strategy. Such decisions require knowledge of the physical behavior of the structure. Engineers use improved physical- principles models to extrapolate into retrofit scenarios to ensure that cost estimates of alternatives are accurate. Fortunately, there is often reserve capacity (beyond safety factors) in structures such as bridges. Therefore, sensing can result in significant

Biography

Dr. Ian F.C. Smith Ian F.C. Smith is a Professor of Structural Engineering at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL) in Lausanne, Switzerland. He received his PhD from Cambridge University, UK in 1982. His research interests are on intersections of computer science with structures and urban systems. Applications include advanced cyber-physical systems such as biomimetic structures and sensed civil infrastructure.

In 2003, he co-authored the text book Fundamentals of Computer-Aided Engineering (Wiley) and the 2nd Edition, Engineering Informatics: Fundamentals of Computer- Aided Engineering appeared in June 2013. In 2004, he was elected to the Swiss Academy of Engineering Sciences and in 2005, he received the Computing in Civil Engineering Award from the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). Over fifteen years, he was Co-Editor-in-Chief of the Elsevier journal “Advanced Engineering Informatics” and among several current editorial-board memberships, he is Specialty Editor of the ASCE journal “Computing in Civil Engineering”.

*Denotes Presentation Only 12 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Keynote Speakers

Wednesday, August 7, 2019 The Challenges of Introducing Scientific Results Into Practice of SHM: Reliability, Validation 10:00 AM – 10:30 AM and Acceptance Aspects Dr. Wolfgang R. Habel

Abstract Many structure components as part of the working correctly validated according to standardized infrastructure network have to be monitored for procedures that consider all environmental different reasons. Well-designed sensors and influences etc. are discussed. Throughout this corresponding measurement systems are required. presentation, critical questions related to reliable Both conventional and new innovative sensor measurement results are illustrated by means of solutions are used; however new solutions developed examples. Also presented are new helpful activities in scientific institutions have to be introduced into in the international standardization of fiber-optic practice and fulfil the expectations of users and/ sensors, which are usefully applicable in SHM or owners of the structure: established application systems for civil infrastructure. methodology, optimum long-term performance, knowledge about possible drifts and creep effects, and finally verified information about the measurement uncertainty after many years of work under harsh environmental conditions. This presentation focuses on essential – but not always considered – aspects when monitoring solutions are required. Appropriate selection of the sensor system that provides the required monitoring characteristic, which includes only those components

Biography

Dr. Wolfgang R. Habel Wolfgang Habel received the diploma degree in Electrical Engineering in 1972 and his Ph.D. degree in Civil Engineering (Dr.-Ing.) from the Technical University of Berlin. He gathered professional experience as an R&D engineer in the development of superconducting high voltage cables and automated control and sensor units for industrial building production. Since 1985, he has been developing fiber optic sensors to monitor diverse structures. He joined the German Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing in Berlin in 1997 and was there head of the fiber-optic sensor sector until his retirement in 2014. He was leading numerous projects dealing with monitoring of diverse structures in different fields, was granted with several patents, and published numerous papers and book chapters in the field of fiber-optic sensor technology for SHM. He is still leading development of IEC standards for FOS.

From 2007, he was Vice-President, from 2014 until 2016 President of ISHMII. Since 2015, he is coordinator of a large German joint research monitoring project in high voltage engineering and has been teaching Master students at two universities in Germany in courses “Optics for NDT” and “Sensor-based monitoring”.

13 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Keynote Speakers

Wednesday, August 7, 2019 SHM Role in the Framework of Infrastructure Resilience 10:30 AM – 11:00 AM Dr. Gian Paolo Cimellaro

Abstract Upgrading critical infrastructure systems by for structural health monitoring of a variety of integrating sensing, communication, computing and infrastructure systems. It will cover both basic information technologies is becoming an urgent research as well as practical applications in need to keep up with increasing natural disasters structural systems. Case studies and application that put threat on human lives. Sensor-enabled examples will be presented to show the resilience- infrastructure systems is destined to empower related advantages gained by incorporating novel resilient communities with more intelligence and techniques in the field of disaster resilience. This sustainability, and therefore enhance the operational presentation concludes with ongoing developments safety of physical infrastructure. Through online and in Europe, particularly for high speed trains. on-board monitoring, the infrastructure components incorporating appropriate analytic and predictive modelling tool not only provides real-time insight into the operational status of every system and its components, but also enables the trend prediction and timely prognosis of failure before it happens as well as early-stage diagnosis of damage in its incipiency.

The presentation will introduce the Cyber-Resilient Infrastructure framework (CRI) that encourages the incorporation of innovative techniques, such as optical fiber sensors and machine learning,

Biography

Dr. Gian Paolo Cimellaro Gian Paolo Cimellaro’s primary field of investigation is Earthquake Engineering with emphasis on defining Quantification of Resilience of systems. Prof. Cimellaro’s interdisciplinary research investigates representations of health system properties and processes, creating quantitative modeling solutions for a better understanding of sustainable use and resilience of systems that often challenges collaborating teams consisting of scientists, social scientists, engineers, lawyers and extension specialists across a wide spectrum of disciplines. His major contribution has been the quantification of the concept of disaster resilience. More information is available at: http://staff.polito.it/gianpaolo.cimellaro/faculty_bio.html

14 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Vehicular Tracking Using Machine Learning to Link Loads in Highway Corridors for the Performance Assessment 1:00 PM – 1:25 PM of Connected Highway Bridges Dr. Jerome Lynch

Abstract Recent advances in sensing and connectivity and WIMS stations synchronized with one another technologies have made structural monitoring using wireless connectivity to a common cloud more accessible and affordable for a broader set environment. Cameras are installed at monitored of structures including highway bridges. Structural bridges and WIMS stations to continuously track monitoring data from bridges hold great promise for vehicles driving over these assets with convoluted the development of more quantitative approaches neural network (CNN)-based machine learning to the risk management of critical highway assets. algorithms used to automate the extraction and However, a major limitation of most bridge identification of truck loads. This allows trucks monitoring systems is the absence of a quantitative to be tracked and truck weights measured by measurement of the loads being imposed on bridges. WIMS stations to be assigned to measured bridge As a result, accurately assessing the performance responses. The presentation highlights deployment and health of a bridge can be difficult based solely of the system on the northbound I-275 corridor on output-only bridge response measurements. between Newport and Romulus, Michigan that is Vehicular loads are commonly measured in highway instrumented with wireless structural monitoring networks using weigh-in-motion systems (WIMS) systems on two bridges, one WIMS station but these stations are often located far from the and multiple cameras to track truck loads. The bridge being monitored. In this presentation, recent presentation focuses on the unique input-output work on the use of computer vision and machine datasets generated and their potential to transform learning is presented for tracking vehicular loads bridge management. The work specifically focuses in highway networks with the aim of linking WIMS on the development of data-driven load rating measured truck loads in the network to bridge methods that can be used to more accurately responses collected using structural monitoring assess the capacity of monitored bridges by using systems. A cyber-physical system (CPS) architecture measurement data to inform the rating methodology. is proposed with bridge monitoring systems, cameras

Biography

Dr. Jerome Lynch Jerome Lynch is the Donald Malloure Department Chair of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Michigan; he is also Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Dr. Lynch completed his graduate studies at Stanford University where he received his Ph.D. in Civil and Environmental Engineering in 2002, M.S. in Civil and Environmental Engineering in 1998, and M.S. in Electrical Engineering in 2003. Prior to attending Stanford, Dr. Lynch received his B.E. in Civil and Environmental Engineering from the Cooper Union in New York City. His current research interests are in the areas of wireless cyber-physical systems, cyberinfrastructure tools for management of structural monitoring datasets, and nanoengineered thin film sensors for damage detection and structural health monitoring. Dr. Lynch has been awarded the 2005 ONR Young Investigator Award, 2009 NSF CAREER Award, 2009 Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE), 2012 ASCE EMI Leonardo da Vinci Award and 2014 ASCE Huber Award.

15 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 UAV-based Autonomous and Instantaneous Bridge Diagnosis* 1:25 PM – 1:50 PM Dr. Hoon Sohn

Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been widely error) for localization and a line-of-sight path utilized in various engineering fields. This paper control algorithm under gust wind conditions (less provides an overview of an UAV based bridge than 4m/s); (3) hybrid imaging system combining inspection project sponsored by Ministry of Land, infrared and vision-based cameras for visualization Infrastructure and Transport in South Korea. and quantification of various defects (micro-crack, This project aims to complement existing bridge spalling, bolt loosening and coating thickness inspection practices by integrating UAV, non- variation); (4) automatic generation of 3D BIM destructive testing sensing and big data analytics. model and overlapping with bridge inspection The specific objectives of the project consist of (1) results; and (5) development of UAV-based bridge development of a UAV hardware platform capable inspection guideline and regulations. Component of close-range flight near a bridge and flight-to- level validation tests were performed on concrete attach operation onto the bridge (40 minutes flight and steel bridge structures, and testing of the entire time with 4.5 kg of payload under 2 m/sec wind integrated system is underway. speed); (2) autonomous UAV operation using a vision based SLAM algorithm (under 50 mm location

Biography

Dr. Hoon Sohn Hoon Sohn received his B.S. (1992) and M.S. (1994) degrees from Seoul National University, Seoul Korea and Ph.D. (1999) from Stanford University, California, USA, all in Civil Engineering. He worked at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) from 1999 to 2004 as a Director-funded Postdoctoral Fellow/Technical Staff Member. He was an Assistant Professor in the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Carnegie Mellon University for 2004-2006. He is now Professor at KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology), and the Director of ICT Bridge Research Center sponsored by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport in Korea (about 25 Million USD project over 5 years). Over last twenty years, his research interest has been in the areas of structural health monitoring, nondestructive testing, sensing technologies and data analytics. He has published over 170 refereed journal articles, over 350 conference proceedings, and 10 book & book chapters. His developed technologies are licensed and commercialized by private companies, resulting in over 830,000 USD licensing agreements. He is a co-chair of SPIE Annual International Symposium on Smart Structures and Material Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (2018-2019), and he was selected to SPIE Fellow in 2018. He was also the recipient of SHM Person-of-Year Award at 2011 International workshop on SHM, 2008 Young Scientists Award (150,000 USD cash award) and 2017 Young Engineers Award (50,000 USD cash award), 2017 KAIST Best Research Award, and 2018 Kyung-Am Award (200,000 USD cash award) all in South Korea. His work has been funded by the Boeing Company, Samsung Electronics, Samsung Display, US Air Force Research Laboratory, US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (US AFOSR), US National Science Foundation, National Research Foundation of Korea, Korea Agency for Defense Development, Hyundai & KIA Motors, Hyundai Heavy Industries, Bombardier, POSCO, Daewoo Construction, and Foongsan FNS.

*Denotes Presentation Only 16 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Engineering Practice and Exploration of Bridge Structural Health Monitoring 1:50 PM – 2:15 PM Technology in China Dr. Yufeng Zhang

Abstract Structural health monitoring technology is an stage of structural health monitoring technology essential supplement to traditional manual and main technical bottlenecks, as well as recent detection methods. The application of structural technical breakthroughs in areas such as distributed health monitoring technology for constructing a sensing technology and automatic identification of bridge neural system is helpful for early detection anomalous data. of structural damage and hidden dangers, and to ensure the safety and health of bridges. This paper mainly introduces the application of structural health monitoring technology in China in recent years, especially in long-span cable-supported bridges in Jiangsu Province, China. This article discussed the timely alarm system, cumulative damage trend deduction, manual inspection workload reduction, verification of existing design and guidance of future design of the structural health monitoring technology through specific engineering cases. This paper covered the current technical

Biography

Dr. Yufeng Zhang Yufeng Zhang is a researcher-level senior engineer and the expert enjoying special government allowances of the State Council. He is the director of ‘The State Key Laboratory on Safety and Health for in-service Long-span Bridges’ and the Chief Engineer in Structural Health Monitoring Division, Testing Institute, JSTI. He specializes in bridge construction control, inspection, health monitoring and structural evaluation. He presided over the design and implementation of the structural health monitoring system for more than 60 bridges, including Sutong Yangtze River Highway Bridge and Ma’anshan Yangtze River Highway Bridge. He has been in charge of construction monitoring projects for more than 50 bridges including Yunnan Jindong Bridge and Kangbashi Bridge. He conducted the detection, test, evaluation, reinforcement and maintenance work for hundreds of bridges including Yang Pu Bridge and Wujiang Bridge. He has obtained the second National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology, the first Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in Jiangsu, Special Science and Technology prize for China Highway and Transportation Society, and several other provincial level prizes.

17 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 A Case for Adding an Inspection Level Related to SHM for Bridge Evaluation 2:15 PM – 2:40 PM Dr. Aftab Mufti

Abstract The Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code uses the with the help of electronic instruments and tests concept of a target reliability index for evaluating under controlled vehicle loads. The paper proposes the load carrying capacity of existing bridges. This simple additions to the clauses of the CHBDC, which index, which is based on risk to human life, is related can be used to determine the optimum load carrying to three aspects of uncertainties inherent in a bridge: capacities of existing bridges where structural those related to (a) element behaviour, (b) system monitoring information is available. behavior, and (c) inspection level. It is assumed that all bridge inspections are manual. Citing examples of tests on many instrumented bridges, the paper proposes another level of inspection, which is done

Biography

Dr. Aftab Mufti Aftab A. Mufti is an Emeritus Professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. He is also the former Scientific Director and President of the Innovative Structures with Intelligent Sensing Canada Research Network, a Network of Centres of Excellence. His research interests include FRPs, FOSs, FEM, bridge engineering, Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). At the University of Manitoba he introduced new research area of Civionics Engineering to monitor deteriorating infrastructure. He has authored or co-authored 5 books, plus provided chapters for 2 others, edited 9 books, and written more than 350 technical publications. Dr. Mufti is the recipient of 24 awards. He is the holder of several patents on the steel-free bridge deck concept, of which he is the principal developer. He has been involved in the writing of bridge design codes since 1992, and was the Chair of the Technical Sub-Committee on the Fibre Reinforced Structures of the Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code, published in 2006. He is a fellow of 9 societies. On November 2013 he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (FRSC) and on July 1, 2010 he was appointed as a Member of the Order of Canada, highest civilian honour bestowed on Canadian citizens, for his contribution to and leadership in the field of civil engineering, notably for researching the use of advanced composite materials and fibre optic sensors in the construction and monitoring of bridges and other infrastructures.

18 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Hong Kong Experience in Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges 1:00 PM – 1:25 PM Dr. You-Lin Xu

Abstract Many long-span cable-supported bridges emerge The assessment of bridge performance in terms of worldwide in recent years. The installation of a long- identified dynamic characteristics and recorded term structural health monitoring (SHM) system to structural responses is introduced. Toward fatigue the bridge becomes a necessity to monitor its loading damage prognosis and damage detection, SHM- conditions, assess its performance, detect its damage, based 4M technologies, which involve multiscale and guide its maintenance with the utmost goal of modeling, multi-type sensor placement, multi-level ensuring its functionality, safety and sustainability and multi-stage damage detection, is presented. during its life time. However, the structural systems, Finally, the SHM-based bridge rating system for operation conditions, and environments of long- bridge maintenance and the SHM-based life-cycle span cable-supported bridges are very different management of the bridge are discussed. from those of aircrafts and machines. There are still many challenges in SHM technologies for long-span cable-supported bridges. This presentation takes the Tsing Ma suspension bridge and the Stonecutters cable-stayed bridge in Hong Kong as examples and recapitulates the relevant works done by the author and his colleagues and students in the past twenty years. The SHM systems installed in the two bridges are briefly introduced first. The characterization of highway loading, railway loading, wind characteristics, and temperature effects from the data recorded by the SHM system is then presented.

Biography

Dr. You-Lin Xu You-Lin Xu received his Ph.D. degree from the University of Sydney in 1991. He joined The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 1995, where he is currently Dean of the Faculty of Construction and Environment. He authored over 270 SCI journal papers and three technical books. He received the CAE Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Prize in 2018, the IAWE Davenport Medal in 2018, the ASCE Robert H. Scanlan Medal in 2012, the CACM Qian Ling Xi Computational Mechanics Award in 2010, and the Croucher Award in 2006. He has been engaged in the health monitoring projects on the Tsing Ma Bridge and the Stonecutters Bridge. He was Chair of the 6th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure in 2013. He is a Fellow of the Hong Kong Institution of Engineers, the American Society of Civil Engineers, the Engineering Mechanics Institute of the U.S.A., the Institution of Structural Engineers of the U.K, and the Hong Kong Academy of Engineering Science.

19 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Risk and Stock Management of Civil Infrastructure 1:25 PM – 1:50 PM Dr. Yozo Fujino

Abstract In this presentation, two aspects of management of infrastructure maintenance in Japan is explained. In civil infrastructure, typically bridges, are discussed; this presentation, new developments and potential namely risk management and stock management. applications of nondestructive evaluations, sensing Firstly, risk management for earthquakes is described systems, imaging systems, data analytics, climbing with emphasis on lessons from the past earthquakes robots, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), will be such as 1989 Loma Prieta Eq., 1994 Northridge Eq., introduced and reviewed. 1995 Kobe Eq. and 2011 Tohoku Eq. It will be shown how the earthquake-induced damage was evolved for the past thirty years. As to stock management, large governmental project (2013-2019) for

Biography

Dr. Yozo Fujino Yozo Fujino was Professor of Civil Engineering, University of Tokyo from 1990 to 2014 and now Distinguished Professor of Institute of Advanced Sciences, Yokohama National Univeristy. His area of expertise comprises dynamics, control and monitoring of bridges and structures, earthquake- and wind-effects on structures. He is also interested in cable-supported long span bridges. He was appointed to be a policy adviser in the Council of Science and Technology, Cabinet Office, Government of Japan in 2014 and was in charge of a 5-years(2014-2019) large research project (approx. 150 M$US) “Infrastructure maintenance, renovation and management”. He received many awards; recent ones are Medal with Purple Ribbon from the Emperor of Japan(2007), R.H. Scanlan Medal(2011) and George Winter Medal(2015) both from ASCE, T.Y. Lin Medal(IABMAS, 2012), International Achivement Award JSCE(2013), IABSE Award(2014) and so on. He is a recipient of the 2019 Japan Academy Prize which is the highest honor to academicians in Japan. He is a member of the Engineering Academy of Japan since 2012.

20 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Integrating smart inspection and monitoring results through a multi-scale model strategy* 1:50 PM – 2:15 PM Dr. Jian Zhang

Abstract The specific objectives of the presentation consist studied, in which the different kinds of thermal loads of the following aspects: (a) Smart inspection including uniform temperature, linear/nonlinear technology. A wall-climbing UAV system is developed temperature gradient and partial constraints in to acquire structure images which are transmitted axial/rotation directions are considered. (c) A multi- to a smartphone through a developed wireless data scale FE model strategy is proposed to integrate the transmission system, and an advanced convolution smart inspection and monitoring results for safety neural network is employed to image processing and evaluation of long span bridges, especially the crack detection on a smartphone software. (b) SHM uncertainty involved in the structural identification technology. Experimental Study of Thermal Effects of and finite analysis stages are considered. long span bridges are studied by processing the long- term monitoring data, and thermal performance analysis calculating temperature-induced stress is

Biography

Dr. Jian Zhang Jian Zhang is a professor and Vice Dean of School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, China. He received his PhD from Kyoto University, Japan, and worked at University of California at San Diego and Drexel University, USA. In the area of structural health monitoring, he has published 4 books and over 50 first/ corresponding-author SCI journal papers. His research results have been applied on over 20 long span bridges including the Sutong Yangzi-River bridge and the Second Humen bridge. He is the editor board member of the journal of Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering and the Journal of Structural Control and Monitoring. He is serving as the co-chairman of EVACES-8 conference and the ISHMII council member. He was awarded the first prize of Science and Technology Award of Jiangsu Province (twice), the first prize of Science and technology of China Highway Society, and the second prize of National Award for Technological Invention.

*Denotes Presentation Only 21 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Invited Speakers

Monday, August 5, 2019 Complementary Use of NDE and SHM in Comprehensive Assessment of Causes of Deterioration in Concrete 2:15 PM – 2:40 PM Bridge Decks* Dr. Nenad Gucunski

Abstract Significant advances were made in recent years processes, since they are a result of multiple inputs in NDE technologies’ efficiency for detecting and actions, are inherently complex. Therefore, and characterizing deterioration in bridge decks, additional influences require examination to provide including advances in automation of NDE data the most complete answers regarding disparate collection, analysis, and interpretation. Those bridge deck performance. Complemental use of advances enable more extensive and more NDE, SHM, and other technologies for local and frequently implemented data collection that will lead global assessment of bridges open opportunities for to more objective description of the current condition providing those answers. The presentation provides and more precise prediction of the progression an overview of the benefits stemming multi-NDE of deterioration. In addition, a complementary technology surveys, especially those employing rapid use of multiple NDE technologies may assist in and automated data collection and analysis. It also identification of likely causes of deterioration. As explores ways we can gain additional knowledge such, the NDE data are becoming essential for about the bridge performance through multi-NDE effective and economical management of bridges, technology surveys, and complemental use of NDE concrete bridge decks in particular. It has also been and SHM. shown that the bridge deck performance varies widely, even between bridges that are very close in age, and that have similar traffic loads, designs, and climate conditions. This indicates that deterioration

Biography

Dr. Nenad Gucunski Nenad Gucunski is professor and chairman of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and Director of Infrastructure Condition Monitoring Program at Rutgers’ Center for Advanced Infrastructure and Transportation (CAIT). His primary expertise is in nondestructive evaluation (NDE) of transportation infrastructure, problems of dynamic soil-structure interaction, and geophysical methods. Dr. Gucunski published more than 250 publications, primarily on various aspects of development of NDE/NDT technologies, and their application and automation. Dr. Gucunski is an active member of a number of technical committees of several professional societies, and the past chair of the ASCE’s Geophysical Engineering Committee. Dr. Gucunski and his team are the recipients of the 2014 ASCE Charles Pankow Award for Innovation for the development of RABIT (Robotics Assisted Bridge Inspection Tool) for bridge decks. Dr. Gucunski received his B.S. degree in civil engineering from University of Zagreb, Croatia, and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in civil engineering from The University of Michigan.

*Denotes Presentation Only 22 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

August 7, 2019 2:00 PM – 4:00 PM In-Situ Exhibitor Bridge Test Demonstrations (Stan Musial I-70 Bridge)

Shuttle departs from Hyatt Regency St. Louis in front of lobby

The Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) is sponsoring in-situ bridge test demonstrations. This is a great opportunity for exhibitors to showcase their products to conference attendees.

The Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge is a bridge across Illinois to St. Louis City – the only U.S. bridge carrying three the Mississippi River between St. Clair County, Illinois, and the interstates into a city. With traffic levels reaching well over one City of St. Louis, Missouri. Built between April 19, 2010, and hundred and twenty thousand vehicles daily, regional leaders February 2014, the bridge opened on February 9, 2014. The evaluated the situation to determine possible solutions. Their main span of the bridge is 1,500 feet (460 m) in length, part of a concern was that commerce would move to other states due to total span of 2,803 feet. It is 86 feet (26 m) wide. Cables stretch morning and evening backups running more than 45 minutes, from the bridge deck to the tops of two A-shaped towers, which and a significant safety problem spurred by crashes in the reach 435 feet (133 m) above I-70. The new bridge’s main span daily backups. One of those solutions was constructing a new is supported by 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of 0.6-inch-diameter (15 interstate river bridge to remove one of the interstates from mm) stay-cable strand, enough for nearly two round trips from the Poplar Street Bridge. The ideal solution – an eight-lane St. Louis to Chicago. Nearly 15,000 tons of structural steel are interstate bridge just to the north of downtown St. Louis, was used, along with 8,600 tons of reinforcing steel. Some 90,600 too costly, and Illinois and Missouri started several years of cubic yards of concrete are in the foundation, deck slab, and discussion on various options. towers. At its completion, the bridge was the third-longest cable-stayed bridge in the United States. Ultimately, in February 2008, the two states announced a compromise. The Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge The cost of the original design of the bridge and surrounding would be constructed in phases. By constructing the project area was estimated at nearly $1.7 billion. After both state in phases, the states could afford the project while meeting governments decided that they could not bear that cost, they existing needs. The first phase was a four-lane cable stayed called for a new design of a smaller bridge in 2007 with an river bridge wide enough to be restriped to six lanes in 15 years estimated cost of $667 million. Of the total, $264 million if traffic levels continued to rise as expected. In 25-30 years, if will go to move I-70 in Illinois, $57 million to move I-70 in traffic levels continue to rise and funding was determined, an Missouri, and $346 million to build the bridge. The Illinois additional four lane companion bridge would be constructed. state government plans to spend $313 million; Missouri, $115 That new bridge, south of the existing bridge, would represent million. A federal grant will cover the other $239 million. The the ultimate build-out. However, that compromise had final cost was $695 million. the bridge was officially named the impacts. The new bridge would have connections to the north, Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge, with the signature of but not to the south, as those would be included with the President Barack Obama on July 12, 2013. future companion bridge. Until that bridge was constructed, the Stan Musial and the Poplar Street Bridge project would The spark for the Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge began work together, as one big interchange, to bring traffic into the about 30 years ago. In the early 1990s, it was apparent to city. Drivers heading north – to the airport and businesses regional leaders in the St. Louis area that traffic levels between in north city and north county -- would use the Stan Musial St. Clair County Illinois and St. Louis City were rising. Although bridge. Those heading south – to south city, I-44, the brewery there were several older bridges in the area that carried traffic or to Cardinal games – could use the Poplar Street Bridge. across the Mississippi River, there was only one interstate Construction on the Stan Musial Bridge started in 2010 bridge into St. Louis City – the Poplar Street Bridge. The Poplar and continued for four years – opening to traffic on Street Bridge carried three interstates – I-55, I-64 and I-70, from February 8, 2014.

23 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE Conference Schedule — Sunday, August 4, 2019

7:00 AM – 8:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 8:00 AM – 2:00 PM Short Course: Strain-Based Structural Health Monitoring Using Fiber Optic Sensor Branko Glisic, Princeton University, USA (Grand Ballroom C) 2:00 PM – 6:00 PM ISHMII Council Meeting (Gateway East) 2:30 PM – 5:30 PM SHM Education Planning & Implementation Workshop Vijaya (VJ) Gopu, Louisiana State University, USA (Grand Ballroom C) 6:00 PM – 8:00 PM Opening Reception (Grand D) 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM Exhibit Hall Open (Grand D) Conference Schedule — Monday, August 5, 2019

7:00 AM – 5:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Exhibit Hall Open (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 8:10 AM Group Photo (Grand E) 8:10 AM – 8:40 AM Welcome Remarks (Grand E) 8:40 AM – 9:40 AM Plenary Session 1 Keynote Presentations | Moderator: Aftab Mufti 8:40 AM 492 - New I-35W Bridge Instrumentation and Data Interpretation for Engineering Ben Jilk (Minnesota Department of Transportation, USA) Lauren Linderman (University of Minnesota, USA)

Ben Jilk Lauren Linderman Abstract/Bios on page 8

9:10 AM 485 - Bayesian Machine Learning for Structural Health Monitoring of Rail Transit System Yi-Qing Ni (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong)

Abstract/Bio on page 9 Yi-Qing Ni

9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 1 (see pages 26-27) 11:40 AM – 12:45 AM Lunch Buffet (Grand F/G/H) 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM Invited Sessions (see page 25) 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM Panel Discussion (see page 25) 2:40 PM – 3:15 PM Poster Session 1 (see page 30) | Refreshment Break 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM Concurrent Sessions 2 (see pages 28-29)

24 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Invited Sessions 1:00 PM - 2:40 PM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Invited Presentations – 1 (Grand A) Moderator: Farhad Ansari

1:00 PM 1:50 PM 479 - Vehicular Tracking Using Machine 489 - Engineering Practice and Exploration Learning to Link Loads in Highway of Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Corridors for the Performance Assessment Technology in China of Connected Highway Bridges Yufeng Zhang, Yu Cheng, Yuanshan Xie and Jerome Lynch (University of Michigan, USA) Jinhua Yang (State Key Laboratory of Safety and Health of In-service Long-span Bridges, China) Abstract/Bio on page 15 Jerome Lynch Yufeng Zhang Abstract/Bio on page 17

2:15 PM 481 - A Case for Adding an Inspection 1:25 PM Level Related to SHM for Bridge 487 - UAV-Based Autonomous and Evaluation by CHBDC Instantaneous Bridge Diagnosis Aftab Mufti, B. Bakht, F. Raeisi, B. Algohi and Hoon Sohn (Korea Advanced Institute of Science S. Faraz (University of Manitoba, Canada) & Technology, Korea) Abstract/Bio on page 18 Hoon Sohn Abstract/Bio on page 16 Aftab Mufti

Invited Presentations – 2 (Grand B) Moderator: Kenichi Soga Panel Discussion 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM (Monday, August 5) 1:00 PM 488 - Hong Kong Experience in Technology Transfer: Bridging the Structural Health Monitoring of Gap Between Research and Practice Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges You-Lin Xu (Hong Kong Polytechnic University, (Grand C) Hong Kong) Moderators: Caesar Singh, USDOT &

Abstract/Bio on page 19 Sreenivas Alampalli, NYSDOT You-Lin Xu

1:25 PM This panel discussion will focus on the central 495 - Risk and Stock Management theme of the conference — bridging the gap of Civil Infrastructure between research and practice. A panel of Yozo Fujino (Yokohoma National University, Japan) practitioners, researchers, and industry Abstract/Bio on page 20 representatives will discuss and interact with audience on this topic in light of recent Yozo Fujino advancements in technologies (such as remote 1:50 PM sensing), project delivery mechanisms, human 490 - Integrating Smart Inspection resource development, mentoring, etc. in the and Monitoring Results Through a context of Structural Health Monitoring. Multi-Scale Model Strategy Jian Zhang (Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Engineering Mechanics, China) Abstract/Bio on page 21 Jian Zhang

2:15 PM 484 - Complementary Use of NDE and SHM in Comprehensive Assessment of Causes of Deterioration in Concrete Bridge Decks Nenad Gucunski (Rutgers University, USA)

Nenad Gucunski Abstract/Bio on page 22

25 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 1 — 10:00 AM - 11:40 AM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Structural System Identification and Model Updating 1 Innovations in Sensor Technologies 1 (Grand A) (Grand C) Moderator: Yang Wang Moderator: Hoon Sohn

10:00 AM 10:00 AM 19 - Environmental Effects on Cepstral Coefficients and 35 - Performance of Parallel Accelerated Oscillator Their Removal for Structural Performance Assessment Damper Under Seismic Loading Eleonora M. Tronci, Raimondo Betti and Maria Q. Feng (Columbia University, USA), Yonggang Tan, Zhigang Li and Zhe Zhang (Dalian University of Technology, China) Maurizio De Angelis (Sapienza University of Rome, Italy) 10:20 AM 10:20 AM 454 - Shaping the Future of Structural Health 48 - Application of Gaussian Process Metamodel in Monitoring with IOT sensors Structural Finite Element Model Updating Applying Damon Parsy (Beanair GmbH, Germany) Dynamic Measured Data 10:40 AM Hossein Moravej, Tommy Chan and Khac Duy Nguyen (Queensland University of Technology, Australia), Andre Jesus (School of Computing and Engineering, 284 - An Innovative Implementation of Visible Light Sensing University of West London, United Kingdom) for Quantifying the Dynamic Response of Bridge Girders Hisham Abuella, Omid Khandel and Mohamed Soliman (Oklahoma State University, 10:40 AM USA) 133 - SHM-Based Decision Support System for 11:00 AM Bridge Scour Management Andrea Maroni and Enrico Tubaldi (University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom), 126 - Research on Stress Measurement of Un-bonded Steel Dimitry Val (Heriot-Watt University, United Kingdom), Hazel McDonald (Transport Strands Under Different Loading Conditions Using LC Scotland, United Kingdom), Stewart Lothian (Network Rail Scotland Route, United Oscillation Method Kingdom), Oliver Riches (ARUP Scotland, United Kingdom), Daniele Zonta and Benniu Zhang, Chong Tu, Xingxing Li, Hongmei Cui and Hang Zhang (Chongqing Daniele Zonta (University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom) Jiaotong University, China) 11:00 AM 11:20 AM 146 - A Non-Convexity Study in Finite Element Model Updating 224 - In-Service Stress Monitoring of Steel Cables and Yang Wang, Xinjun Dong and Dan Li (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) Prestressing Tendons Using EME Sensors Ru Zhang, Yuanfeng Duan and Yang Zhao (Zhejiang University, China) 11:20 AM 229 - Identification of Stick-Slip Friction in Single Degree of Freedom System Using the Random Decrement Technique Karsten Krautwald Vesterholm (University of Southern Denmark, Denmark), SHM-aided Life-cycle Performance Assessment Tobias Friis and Rune Brincker (Technical University of Denmark, Denmark), Anders Brandt (University of Southern Denmark, Denmark) (Mills 1) Moderators: Ian Smith & Chenglin Wu

Structural Health Diagnosis and Prognosis 1 10:00 AM (Grand B) 236 - Computational Platform for Probabilistic Moderators: Hua-Peng Chen & Ying Lei Multi-Objective Optimum Service Life Management Integrating Inspection and Monitoring Sunyong Kim (Wonkwang University, Republic of Korea), 10:00 AM Dan M. Frangopol (Lehigh University, USA) 12 - Monitoring of Post Tensioned Bridges in Arid Environments 10:20 AM John Fahd Touma (Engineering Research International, Saudi Arabia), Ali Othman A. Almonbhi (Transport Ministry - Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia) 68 - Smart Aggregate-Based Seismic Stress Monitoring of RC Column: Numerical Model Updating 10:20 AM Haibin Zhang (Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), China), 33 - A Structural Damage Detection Approach Based Shuang Hou (South China University of Technology, China), Jinping Ou and Haibin Zhang (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), on Bidirectional LSTM Neural Network Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) Ren Li, Qi Zhang, Jianxi Yang, Tong Li,Guiping Wang and Jingpei Dan (Chongqing University, China) 10:40 AM 10:40 AM 457 - Long-Term Monitoring for Insulation and Thermal Crack 44 - A Deflection Based Algorithm for Bridge Health Prevention on a Concrete Arch Gravity Dam in Cold Region Bo Chen (Hohai University, China) Monitoring Using Liquid Level Sensing System Xijun Ye and Bingcong Chen (Guangzhou University, China) 11:00 AM 11:00 AM 447 - Monitoring Technology Based on Durability of 88 - Robustness Analysis of a Structural State Identification Concrete Structures in Whole Lifetime Wei-Liang Jin and Jin Xia (Zhejiang University, China), Jiang-Hong Mao Method Based on a 1-D Convolutional Neural Network (Zhejiang University, China), Jin-Quan Wang (Hangzhou Bay Cross-sea Bridge Youqi Zhang, Yasunori Miyamori, Shuichi Mikami, Takehiko Saito and Development Co., Ltd., China), Jun Zhang and Wei-Jie Fan (Zhejiang University, Toshiyuki Oshima (Kitami Institute of Technology, Japan) China), X. Song (Zhejiang University, China) 11:20 AM 11:20 AM 466 - Quantitative Detection Method for Shield Tunnel 212 - Moving Data to Distinguish Spurious Modes Leakage Based on Mask R-CNN in Eigensystem Realization Algorithm Yadong Xue and Xinyuan Cai (Tongji University, China), Hua Shao (Shanghai Rail Chunxu Qu, Ting-Hua Yi and Hong-Nan Li (Dalian University of Transit Maintenance Support Co., Ltd., China), J. Gao (Tongji University, China) Technology, China) 26 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 1 — 10:00 AM - 11:40 AM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

SHM Towards Smart, Resilient and Sustainable Remote Sensing Civil Infrastructures 1 (Mills 3) (Mills 6) Moderators: Yuanfeng Duan & Yiquing Ni Moderators: Caesar Singh & Jenny Liu

10:00 AM 10:00 AM 379 - Probabilistic Prediction of Vertical Deflection of Bridges 259 - Robust Geometry-Based Surface Defect Detection Using Gaussian Process Regression with FE Analysis from Remotely Sensed 3D Data Jaebeom Lee (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Richard L. Wood and Mohammad Ebrahim Mohammadi Korea), Kyoung-Chan Lee (Korea Railroad Research Institute, Republic of Korea), (University of Nebraka-Lincoln, USA) Sung-Han Sim, Junhwa Lee, Sangmok Lee and Young-Joo Lee (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea) 10:20 AM 180 - Examination of LiDAR Scanning for the 10:20 AM Quantitative Structural Assessment of Highway Bridges 385 - Long-Term Monitoring of Bridge Displacement Using Adriana C. Trias, Jie Gong and Franklin L Moon (Rutgers University, USA) LiDAR, Computer Vision, and Strain-Based Indirect Estimation Junhwa Lee, Kyoung-Chan Lee, Young-Joo Lee and Sung-Han Sim (Ulsan National 10:40 AM Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Republic of Korea) 170 - Satellite Remote Sensing of Two Post-Tensioned Bridges in Virginia 10:40 AM Edward Hoppe (Virginia Department of Transportation, USA), Fabrizio Novali, 387 - Road Condition Evaluation Using Smartphone Based Alessio Rucci and Alfio Fumagalli (TRE Altamira Inc., Italy), Sara Del Conte, Sensing and Data Assimilation Techniques Giacomo Falorni and Nora Toro (TRE Altamira Inc., Canada) Kai Xue, Tomonori Nagayama and Di Su (The University of Tokyo, Japan) 11:00 AM 11:00 AM 39 - Multi-Angle Measurement Collection and Analysis 409 - FreeRTOS-Based Real-Time Wireless Approach of Bridge Dynamic Response Using Smartphones Data Acquisition Framework for Structural Health Monitoring Rolands Kromanis and Christopher Forbes (Nottingham Trent University, Yuguang Fu, Tu Hoang, Kirill Mechitov and Billie F. Spencer (University of Illinois United Kingdom) at Urbana-Champaign, USA) 11:20 AM 11:20 AM 175 - Uneven Settlement Monitoring System for Metro Tunnel 411 - Robust and High-Performance Control of Shake Tables Ming Zhao, Jinfeng Zhang and Sha Chang (Tongji University, China), Mir Amirali Najafi and B.F. Spencer Jr. (University of Illinois, USA) Guowei Wang (Shanghai Shentong Metro Co., Ltd., China) (Zhejiang University, China)

Structural Damage and Nonlinear Mobile Automated Rovers Fly-by for Bridge Network Behavior Identification (Mills 8) Resiliency 1 (Mills 5) Moderators: Bin Xu & Jia He Moderator: Miguel Casero Flórez 10:00 AM 10:00 AM 238 - Model Free Structural Nonlinear Restoring Force and 57 - Feasibility Study of Extracting Vibration Characteristics Mass Identification Under Unknown Ground Excitations in Beams Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) Jing Li, Bin Xu and Baichuang Deng (Hunan University, China) Efstathios Stathis Polydorou, Des Robinson, Su Taylor and Patrick McGetrick (Queen’s University Belfast, United Kingdom) 10:20 AM 274 - Two-Step Nonparametric Structural Nonlinearity 10:20 AM Identification with Limited Acceleration Measurements 76 - Bridge Health Monitoring Using Accelerometer-Based and Unknown Mass Bridge Weigh-in-Motion Bin Xu (Huaqiao University, China), Bai-Chuan Deng (Hunan University, China), Daniel McCrum, Muhammad Arslan Khan and Eugene O’Brien Jing Li (Huaqiao University, China) (University College Dublin, Ireland) 10:40 AM 10:40 AM 346 - Wavelet Based Identification of Time-Varying Structures 78 - Modal Analysis of a Bridge using Short-Duration and Long Term Monitoring of Isolated Structures Accelerations Yongfeng Du, Lijie Zhao and Wanrun Li (Institute of Earthquake Protection and Miguel Casero, Arturo González and Kun Feng (University College Dublin, Ireland) Disaster Mitigation, Lanzhou University of Technology, China) 11:00 AM 11:00 AM 139 - Portable Bridge Weigh-In-Motion (P-B-WIM) 222 - A KF-Based Joint Estimation of Nonlinear Structural Yahya M. Mohammed, Nasim Uddin, Chengjun Tan and Zhenhua Shi States and Unknown Excitations with Limited Measurements (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA) Jia He and Xiao-Xiong Zhang (Hunan University, China), Bin Xu (Huaqiao 11:20 AM University, China) 157 - Deep Learning-Based Crack Detection 11:20 AM Using Mask R-CNN Technique 446 - Modal Analysis and Damage Identification Chengjun Tan, Nasim Uddin and Yahya M. Mohammed of Structures with Compressed Sensing* (University of Alabama at Bimingham, USA) Zhongdong Duan (Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China)

*Denotes Presentation Only 27 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 2 — 3:15 PM - 5:15 PM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Structural System Identification and Model Updating 2 Structural Health Diagnosis & Prognosis 2 (Grand A) (Grand B), continued... Moderator: Yang Wang 4:35 PM 321 - Structural Damage Detection Based on Sparse Bayesian 3:15 PM Learning and Model Reduction for Long-Span Bridges 251 - Classification of Damage in Miter Gates Using Parisa Adadollahi and Jian Li (University of Kansas, USA), Yong Huang Hierarchical Clustering to Identify Optimal Sensing (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) Manuel Vega, Ramin Madarshahian and Michael Todd (University of California San Diego, USA) 4:55 PM 295 - Results of a Full Scale Destructive Bridge Test and 3:35 PM Its Application In Damage Identification 254 - Temperature-Driven Structural Performance Evaluation Brwa Hasan Hussein Salihi (Koya University, Iraq), Harry W. Shenton III of the Hurricane Bridge via Multiple Model Approach (University of Delaware, USA), Zheng Wu (Bentley Systems Inc., USA) Brittany Murphy and Matthew Yarnold (Texas A&M University, USA) 3:55 PM 260 - Model Update Technique Based on Time Domain Innovations in Sensor Technologies 2 Response Sensitivity Enhancement Method (Grand C) Kun Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), Guibo Nie (Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, China) Moderator: Yi Bao

4:15 PM 3:15 PM 329 - Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Operational 108 - Infrastructural Internet-of-Things Using Quasi-Self- Frequencies and Damping Ratios of Bridges in Cali-Colombia Diana Millán, Sebastián Castellanos, José Rafael Tovar, Johannio Marulanda Powered Structural Health Monitoring Sensors Marulanda and Peter Thomson (Universidad de Valle, Colombia) Owen Pochettino and Kenji Aono (Washington University in St. Louis, USA), Hassene Hasni and Nizar Lajnef (Michigan State University, USA), 4:35 PM Shantanu Chakrabartty (Washington University in St. Louis, USA) 279 - Vibration Test and FE Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics 3:35 PM of a PC Beam with Crack and Temperature Change 444 - Development of a Wireless Tilt Sensor using Flex Sensing Yasunori Miyamori, Daichi Ogawa, Keiichi Kamata, Youqi Zhang,Takehiko Saito, Heesup Choi and Toshiyuki Oshima (Kitami Institute of Technology, Japan) Technology for Monitoring Slope Movement Yifan Zhang (Donghua University, China), Chengyu Hong and Fangfang Ren 4:55 PM (Shanghai University, China) 299 - Evaluation of Finite Element Model Calibration 3:55 PM for a Multi-Beam Highway Bridge by Static and Dynamic 248 - Piezoelectric MEMS Sensor Fusion: Acoustic Emission + Test Measurements Ultrasonics Navid Zolghadri and Kirk A. Grimmelsman (Intelligent Infrastructure Hanie Kazari, Minoo Kabir and Didem Ozevin (University of Illinois Systems, USA) at Chicago, USA) 4:15 PM 370 - Open Source - Low Cost Wireless Sensor Network Structural Health Diagnosis and Prognosis 2 for SHM Applications Carmelo Apostoliti, Gian Paolo Cimellaro and Marco Domaneschi (Grand B) (Politecnico di Torino - DiSEG, Italy) Moderators: Hua-Peng Chen & Ying Lei 4:35 PM 242 - Tuning Piezoresistivity of Cement-Based Composites 3:15 PM by the Hybrid Blends of Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) 51 - Damage Detection of Arch Suspender Based on Relative and Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Variation of Wavelet Total Energy and Experimental Study Xiaohu Wang, Jin Tao and Qiang Zeng (Zhejiang University, China) Yiqiang Xiang (Zhejiang University, China), Yakun Jia (Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute Group Co. Ltd., China) 4:55 PM 380 - Deformation Monitoring of Segment Joints in a Shield 3:35 PM Tunnel using Optic/Electronic Compositec Sensing Cables* 56 - Fast Wave Tomography: A Semi-Real Time Local Tong Jiao and Zhi Zhou (Dalian University of Technology, China) Velocity Reconstruction Methodology in Distance Decaying Sensing Network Avik Kumar DAS and Christopher K.Y. Leung (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong) 3:55 PM 377 - Acoustic Emission Source Modeling, Classification and Localization in Reinforced Concrete Beams Paresh Mirgal and Sauvik Banerjee (Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India) 4:15 PM 371 - Early Detection of Fracture Initiation in Concrete Using Distributed Optical Fiber Strain Sensing Jinho Park, Tsubasa Sasaki, Benjamin L Worsfold, Ruonan Ou and Kenichi Soga (University of California, Berkeley, USA)

*Denotes Presentation Only 28 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 2 — 3:15 PM - 5:15 PM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

SHM-aided Reliability Analysis and Evaluation SHM Towards Smart, Resilient and Sustainable of Structures (Mills 1) Civil Infrastructures 2 (Mills 3), continued... Moderator: You-Lin Xu 4:35 PM 420 - Gaussian Mixture Model for Automated Modal Tracking 3:15 PM of the Long-Span Bridge 26 - The Benefit of Permanent Monitoring for Seismic Jianxiao Mao and Hao Wang (Southeast University, China), Billie F. Spencer, Jr. Emergency Management (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA) Pier Francesco Giordano (Politecnico di Milano, Italy), Simona Miraglia (University of Aalborg, Denmark), Maria Pina Limongelli (Politecnico di Milano, Italy) 4:55 PM 436 - Analysis of Thermal Field Characteristics of Steel Truss 3:35 PM Bridge Based on Long-Term Monitoring Data 62 - Data Acquisition for Structural Reliability Analysis of Qingxin Zhu, Hao Wang, Jianxiao Mao and Wenzhi Zheng (Southeast University, Corroded Steel Plate-Girder Bridge China) Mayuko Nishio, Jothi Saravanan Thiyagarajan and Fumiya Matsushima (Yokohama National University, Japan) 3:55 PM Mobile Automated Rovers Fly-by for Bridge Network 96 - How Heuristic Behaviour Can Affect SHM-Based Decision Resiliency 2 (Mills 5) Problems? Andrea Verzobio (University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom), Denise Bolognani Moderator: Miguel Casero Flórez (University of Trento, Italy), John Quigley and Daniele Zonta (University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom) 3:15 PM 4:15 PM 160 - Class-Associative Structural Health Pattern Recognition 153 - Analysis of Long-Term Vibration Frequencies of a using Oscillatory Neural Network Building Over a Period of 28 Years Ting Zhang, Mohammad Rafiqul Haider, Nasim Uddin and Iwan D. Alexander David Murià-Vila, Baruo Daniel Aldama-Sánchez, Miguel García-Illesca and (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA) Gerardo Rodríguez Gutiérrez (Instituto de Ingeniería, UNAM, Mexico) 3:35 PM 4:35 PM 161 - A High-Efficiency Wireless Power Link for Structural 165 - Local Condition Assessment and Damage Detection of Health Monitoring Gusset-Less Connections Used in a Vertical Lift Truss Bridge Ruikuan Lu, Mohammad Rafiqul Haider and Nasim Uddin (University of Alabama Milad Mehrkash and Erin Santini Bell (University of New Hampshire, USA) at Birmingham, USA)

4:55 PM 3:55 PM 294 - Health Assessment of Critical Bridge Components Using 200 - Extraction of Bridge Dynamic Characteristics Utilizing Monitoring Data in a Reliability Framework: Application to a Handheld Devices Railroad Bridge with Fatigue Critical Elements Ahmed Elhattab (Southern Company, USA), Nasim Uddin (The University of Katherine A. Flanigan and Jerome P. Lynch (University of Michigan, USA) Alabama at Birmingham, USA), Eugene O’Brien (University College Dublin, Ireland)

4:15 PM 220 - A Frequency Synchronized Oscillatory Neural Network SHM Towards Smart, Resilient and Sustainable Using Two-Stage Ring-Oscillators Civil Infrastructures 2 (Mills 3) Shang-Kai Wei, Mohammad Rafiqul Haider and Nasim Uddin (University of Moderators: Yuanfeng Duan & Yiquing Ni Alabama at Birmingham, USA) 4:35 PM 3:15 PM 327 - Design and Simulation of an Efficient Solar-Energy 414 - Space-Frequency Information Based CNN Method for Harvesting Testbed for Remote Sensor Node Damage Detection of Arch Bridges Yves L.T. Komnang, Mohammad Rafiqul Haider and Sazia Afreen Eliza (University Y.F. Duan, Q.Y. Chen and C.B. Yun (Zhejiang University, China), of Alabama at Birmingham, USA) H.M. Zhang (Tongji University, China) 4:55 PM 3:35 PM 182 - Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Enabled Building 415 - A Fully Autonomous Damping Estimation with SVM-Based Information Modeling for Bridge Inspection Fault Data Treatment Using 1-Year Wireless Monitoring Data Brandon Perry, Yanlin Guo, Rebecca Atadero and John van de Lindt (Colorado State Sunjoong Kim (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA), Ho-Kyung Kim University, USA) (Seoul National University, Republic of Korea), Billie F. Spencer (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA) 3:55 PM 416 - Low-Cost Electro-Mechanical Impedance Testing for Civil Structures Addie Lederman (KPFF Consulting Engineers, USA), Shuo Wang, Fernando Gomez and Bill Spencer (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA) 4:15 PM 419 - A Heteroscedastic Gaussian Process Approach for SHM-Based Modelling and Forecasting of High-Speed Rail Track Slab Deformation Yi-Qing Ni, Qi-Ang Wang and Chao Zhang (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong) 29 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 2 — 3:15 PM - 5:15 PM (Monday, August 5) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Damage Identification under Changing Environment Value of SHM Information for Resilient (Mills 6) Civil Infrastructure (Mills 8) Moderators: Dongshen Li & Guirong (Grace) Yan Moderators: Gian Paolo Cimellaro & Branko Glisic

3:15 PM 3:15 PM 86 - Structure Damage Identification with Multi-Scale 470 - SHM and Decision Maker Risk Aversion* Dynamic Entropy Antti J. Valkonen and Branko Glisic (Princeton University, USA) Suyan Wang and Shuang Meng (Dalian University of Technology, China), Dongsheng Li (Shantou University, China), Hongnan Li (Dalian University of 3:35 PM Technology, China) 471 - Analyzing the Academic Landscape of Structural Health Monitoring: 2003-2017* 3:35 PM Kaitlyn Kliewer (LERA Consulting Structural Engineers, USA), Edward Melcer 407 - Long-Term Dynamic Monitoring of Offshore Platform (University of California Santa Cruz, USA), Branko Glisic (Princeton University, USA) for Damage Assessment Michele Rizzo and Michele Betti (University of Florence, DICeA, Italy), Paolo 3:55 PM Castelli (Edison Exploration & Production S.p.A., Italy), Ostilo Spadaccini and 349 - IdealSensor: On-Site Rescuer Health and Position Andrea Vignoli (University of Florence, DICeA, Italy) Monitoring in Emergency Situations Gian Paolo Cimellaro and Marco Domaneschi (Politecnico di Torino - DISEG, Italy), 3:55 PM Carlo Brandolese (Politecnico di Milano, Italy), Matteo Grotto (IBT Systems, Italy) 355 - Image-Based Crack Identification for Concrete Bridges Using Region-Based Convolutional Neural Network 4:15 PM Jianghua Deng, Ye Lu and Vincent Cheng-Siong Lee (Monash University, Australia) 333 - A Static Control Method for Grillage Adaptive Beam String Structures Based on Gradient - Genetic Algorithm 4:15 PM Yanbin Shen, Yueyang Wang, Guang Yang and Yaozhi Luo 118 - Prevention of the Environmental Degradation of Timber (Zhejiang University, China) Bridges Using Two Epoxy Resin-Inorganic Material Composites Sameer A. Awad and Christopher M. Fellows (University of New England, 4:35 PM Australia), Seyed Saeed Mahini (Griffith University, Australia) 237 - Stereovision Monitoring of 3D Postures of a Semi- Submersible Floating Foundation Model in Wind and Wave Test 4:35 PM Baohua Shan (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), Yiqing Xiao (Harbin Institute 234 - Thermal Modulation of Nonlinear Acoustic Wave for of Technology, China), Chao Li (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), Yang Microcracking Damage Evaluation in Concrete Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), Shengtao Zhou (Harbin Institute of Technology, China), Zhilin Xue (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) Hongbin Sun and Jinying Zhu (University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA) 4:55 PM 4:55 PM 367 - Strain Correlation-Based Novelty Detection of the 325 - Wireless Soft Elastomeric Capacitor Sensor Network Cluster of Bridges Considering the Environmental Effects for Long-Term Fatigue Crack Monitoring of Steel Bridges Xiangxiong Kong (University of Kansas, USA), Jong-Hyun Jeong (University Jianxin Cao and Yang Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) of Arizona, USA), Parisa Adadollahi (University of Kansas, USA), Yuguang Fu (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA), Honkgi Jo (University of Arizona, USA), Caroline Bennett and William Collins (University of Kansas, USA), Simon Laflamme (Iowa State University, USA), Jian Li (University of Kansas, USA)

Student Poster Competition SHMII-9 will highlight student research as part of the First, second, and third place awards will be announced three-day conference program activities. The Student during the closing ceremony on August 7, 2019. Poster Competition is an opportunity to showcase your 1st Place: $500 USD research, exchange knowledge and ideas, and engage with 2nd Place: $250 USD representatives from the transportation industry. The student 3rd Place: $125 USD poster competition is sponsored by Sensors journal.

Posters will be available for viewing in the second floor lobby, at the published times:

Poster Session 1: Monday, August 5 2:40-3:15 pm About the sponsor: Sensors is a leading international, peer-reviewed open Poster Session 2: access journal published by MDPI online monthly. Papers published in Sensors will receive high publicity since the Tuesday, August 6 journal is freely available online. Sensors is covered by 2:40-3:15 pm leading indexing services, including the Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science), Scopus and Ei Compendex The SHMII-9 Student Poster Session Committee members etc. The most recent Impact Factor for the year 2017 is 2.475, will serve as judges for the poster competition. and the five-year impact factor is 3.014.

30 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Conference Schedule — Tuesday, August 6, 2019

7:00 AM – 5:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Exhibit Hall Open (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 8:10 AM Opening Remarks (Grand E) 8:10 AM – 9:40 AM Plenary Session 2 — Keynote Presentations | Moderator: Dan Frangopol (Grand E)

8:10 AM 491 - Health Monitoring of Battery Structures for Electrical Vehicles Fu-Kuo Chang (Stanford University, USA)

Abstract/Bio on page 10

Fu-kuo Chang

8:40 AM 482 - Inspection, Recognition and Diagnosis of Structural Health for Tunnel Lining by Artificial Intelligence Hongwei Huang and D.M. Zhang (Tongji University, China))

Abstract/Bio on page 11

Hongwei Huang 9:10 AM 486 - Monitoring for Asset Managment Ian F.C. Smith (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland)

Abstract/Bio on page 12

Ian F.C. Smith

9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 3 (see pages 32-33) 11:40 AM – 1:00 PM Lunch (on your own) 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM Concurrent Sessions 4 (see pages 34-35) 2:40 PM – 3:15 PM Poster Session 2 (see page 30) | Refreshment Break (Grand D) 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM Concurrent Sessions 5 (see pages 36-38) 6:30 PM – 9:30 PM Awards Banquet sponsored by Jacobs Aftab Mufti Medal for Life Achievement Aftab Mufti Medal for Best Papers ISHMII Fellows and Honorary Members

31 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 3 — 10:00 AM - 11:40 AM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Structural System Identification and Model Updating 3 Evaluation of Bridges Using Sensors, (Grand A) Civionics and SHM 1 (Grand C) Moderator: Yang Wang Moderator: Anil Agrawal

10:00 AM 10:00 AM 368 - Damage Detection Based on Strain Output Feedback of the 10 - Measurement of the Flow of Force in a Skewed Bridges Under Active Excitation Masonry Arch Bridge Using Fibre Optic Sensing Zheng Zhou and Yang Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) Sam Cocking and Haris Alexakis (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom), Matthew DeJong (University of California, Berkeley, USA) 10:20 AM 402 - Using Approximately Synchronised Accelerometers to 10:20 AM Identify Mode Shapes: A Case Study 28 - Monitoring on Tendon Force Distribution in Prestressed Wai Kei Ao, David Hester and Connor O’Higgins (Queen’s University Belfast, United Concrete Bridge by Brillouin-Based Optical Fiber Sensor Kingdom) Kazumasa Okubo, Michio Imai and Naoki Sogabe (Kajima Technical Research Institute, Japan), Shinji Nakaue and Masashi Oikawa (Sumitomo Electric Industries, 10:40 AM Ltd., Japan), Kazuyoshi Chikiri (Hien Electric Industries, LTD., Japan) 406 - Comparing Applicability of Bayesian Model Updating and 10:40 AM Error-Domain Model Falsification Based on Computational and 116 - Effects of Vehicle Mass and Excitation on the Modal Engineering Considerations Sai G.S. Pai and Ian F.C. Smith (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland) Frequencies of Girder Bridges in Structural Health Monitoring Wen-Hwa Wu, Chien-Chou Chen, Yu-Jie Chen and Gwolong Lai (National Yunlin 11:00 AM University of Science & Technology, Taiwan) 272 - Steel Railway Bridge Response Prediction Using Limited 11:00 AM Sensors, Stochastic Filtering, and Structural Modeling 132 - Field Test Load Rating Procedure for Performance- Saeed Eftekhar Azam, Daniel G. Linzell and Ahmed Rageh (University of Nebraska–Lincoln, USA) Based Design of Highway Bridges Renxiang Lu, Johnn Judd and Michael Barker (University of Wyoming, USA) 11:20 AM 277 - Real Time Hybrid Simulation Based on Vector Form 11:20 AM Intrinsic Finite Element and Field Programmable Gate Array 206 - Demonstration Smart Timber Bridge – Glulam Timber Junjie Tao, Yuanfeng Duan and Yi Fang (Zhejiang University, China), Hongmei Bridge on Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Abutments Zhang (Tongji University, China), Chung Bang Yun (Zhejiang University, China) Travis Hosteng (National Center for Wood Transportation Structures, USA), James Wacker, Christopher Senalik, John Hermanson and Nathan Bechle (USDA Forest Products Laboratory, USA), T. Wipf (Iowa State University, USA)

Structural Health Diagnosis and Prognosis 3 (Grand B) Monitoring for Safety Evaluation of Moderators: Hua-Peng Chen & Ying Lei Existing Conditions 1 (Mills 1) Moderator: Jian Li 10:00 AM 273 - Structural Behavior of the Support of a Railway Bridge 10:00 AM That the Footing was Rebuilt 464 - Research on Piezoelectric Monitoring Method David Antero Cervantes Amaya, Héctor Guerrero Bobadilla, Víctor Cecilio Romoaldo, José Alberto Escobar Sánchez and Roberto Gómez Martínez of Working Stress of Concrete Structures (National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico) Chengcheng Du, Dujian Zou, Tiejun Liu, Weijie Li and Taotao Li (Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), China) 10:20 AM 10:20 AM 193 - Investigating of Structural Failure Modes 280 - Investigations on Increase and Decrease of Frequencies Induced by Tornadoes Through Post-Event Surveys Ryan Honerkamp and Guirong Yan (Missouri University of Science of a Steel Plate Girder Bridge Due to Artificial Cracks and Technology, USA) Chul-Woo Kim, Takuya Mimasu, Yoshinao Goi and Gen Hayashi (Kyoto University, Japan) 10:40 AM 10:40 AM 159 - Moving-Vehicle-Excited Bridge Impact Test 213 - Concrete Deformation Sensors Positioning Optimization and Related Structural Identification Theory Liming Zhou (Southeast University, China) for Radioactive Waste Structure Monitoring Elodie Chapoulade, Aurélie Talon, Alaa Chateauneuf and Pierre Breul (Clermont Auvergne University - Pascal Institute UMR CNRS, France), Guillaume Hermand 11:00 AM and Marc Leconte (Andra, France) 300 - Structural Health Monitoring in Workflows of Preservation Engineering 11:00 AM Anna C. Blyth, Rebecca Napolitano and Branko Glisic (Princeton University, USA) 73 - Analytical Study of a Degraded Concrete Bridge for Structural Health Monitoring 11:20 AM Md Niamul Islam (Nagaoka University of Technology, Japan), Kenta Takeda 450 - Damage Detection at Web/Flange Junction of Welded (Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan), Takeshi Miyashita (Nagaoka University of I-Section Steel Beam Based on Impact-Optic Technique Technology, Japan), Saiji Fukada (Kanazawa University, Japan), Atsuhiro Takasu Ying Xu and Hongguang Zu (Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China) (National Institute of Informatics, Japan) 11:20 AM 49 - Study on Health Monitoring Technology of Oil and Gas Pipelines During the Soil Freeze-Thaw Process Liang Ren, Jiajian Wang, Hongnan Li, Suyan Wang and Baorong Chang (Dalian University of Technology, China) 32 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 3 — 10:00 AM - 11:40 AM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

SHM Towards Smart, Resilient and Sustainable Case Studies in Infrastructure 1 (Mills 6) Civil Infrastructures 3 (Mills 3) Moderators: Benjamin Jilk & Guirong Yan Moderators: Yuanfeng Duan & Yiqing Ni

10:00 AM 10:00 AM 437 - BDLM-Based Prediction of Temperature-Induced 235 - Embedded H-Gauge with Hybrid-Powered Sensors Strain Response of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge for Pavement Monitoring Using Structural Health Monitoring Data Sri Harsha Kondapalli, Owen Pochettino and Kenji Aono (Washington University Hao Wang, Yiming Zhang (Southeast University, China), Huaping Wan in St. Louis, USA), Nizar Lajnef (Michigan State University, USA), Shantanu (Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China), Jianxiao Mao, Tianyou Tao Chakrabartty (Washington University in St. Louis, USA) and Qingxin Zhu (Southeast University, China) 10:20 AM 10:20 AM 144 - Monitoring of Construction and Use of a Steel Railway 381 - Design and Application of a Wind Pressure Field Bridge with One Central Arch Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network Amelie Outtier, Hans De Backer, B. De Pauw and G. Van Staen (Ghent University, Yaozhi Luo, Yucheng Wang, Yanbin Shen and Xian Xu Belgium) 10:40 AM 10:40 AM 80 - Determining Dynamic Amplification by Understanding 408 - Reliability-Based Topology Optimization Approach Vehicle-Bridge Interaction for Protection of Seismically Excited Structures John Braley (Rutgers University, USA) Fernando Gomez and Billie F. Spencer (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA) 11:00 AM 344 - Automated Monitoring of Vegetation Interference 11:00 AM with Power Lines by Analysis of Point Clouds Combined 423 - Acceleration-Feedback Control for a Base-Isolation with Cable Mechanics Structure Regarding a Comprehensive Structural Shakhzod Takhirov (University of California, Berkeley, USA), Mukhady Israilov Performance Evaluation (Joint Research Institute of Russian Academy Yuting Ouyang and Weixing Shi (Tongji University, China), Billie F. Spencer of Sciences (KNII-RAN), Russian Federation) (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA), Jiazeng Shan (Tongji University, China) 11:20 AM 11 - A Pipe Leakage Monitoring Method Using Fiber Bragg 11:20 AM Grating Sensors 427 - Rapid Damage Assessment System of Buildings Mengya Sun, Bin Shi, Hongtao Jiang, Guyu Zhou, After Seismic Events Using Artificial Neural Network Chenxi Feng and Suping Liu (Nanjing University, China) Koji Tsuchimoto and Billie F. Spencer (University of Illinois, USA)

Getting the Most from Your SHM Dollar Robotic/UAV Platform for Structural Inspection (Mills 8) and Preservation (Mills 5) Moderator: Peter Vanderzee Moderators: Miguel Casero Flórez & Hung La 10:00 AM 10:00 AM 461 - Cost Effective Monitoring Programs for Structural 47 - Learning Structural Damage Through Hyperspectral Images Life Extension Sameer Aryal, Shimin Tang and Zhi-Qiang Chen (University of Missouri-Kansas City, Thomas Weinmann (Geocomp, USA) USA) 10:20 AM 10:20 AM 462 - Structural Health Monitoring…A Proven Technology 100 - Deep Learning-Based Defect Detection of Bridge that is Essential for Modern Bridge Management Bearings Using Convolutional Neural Networks Richard Floyd (WSP USA, USA) Mida Cui, Gang Wu and Huile Li (Southeast University, China) 10:40 AM 10:40 AM 472 - How a Few Structural Health Monitoring Dollars 149 - Deep Learning with 3D Reality Modeling for Crack Saved Million Detection and Evaluation Sue Tryon (Benham Design, LLC., USA) Rony Kalfarisi (Bentley Aystems, USA), Z.Y. Wu (Bentley Systems Inc., USA) 11:00 AM 11:00 AM 98 - Correlation of Vehicle Load to Displacement of Bridge Structures to Provide Load Rating 171 - Condition and Deterioration Assessment of Bridge Darragh Lydon, Su Taylor, Myra Lydon and Jesus Martinez del Rincon (Queens Elements Using Advanced Digital Imaging Technologies University Belfast, United Kingdom) Y. Edward Zhou, Nicolas D’Amico, Mark R. Guzda and John D. Delp (AECOM, USA) 11:20 AM 11:20 AM 404 - Joint Structural System and Vehicular Load Identification 177 - Automatic Bolt Loose Detection Based on for Operational Monitoring and Maintenance of Bridges Digital Image Processing Technology Using a Bayesian Finite Element Model Updating Approach Linsheng Huo, Yu Liu and Hongnan Li (Dalian University of Technology, China) Farid Ghahari, Hamed Ebrahimian, Ertugrul Taciroglu (University of California, Los Angeles, USA)

*Denotes Presentation Only 33 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 4 — 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

System Identification Using SHM/NDE 1 Evaluation of Bridges Using Sensors, (Grand A) Civionics and SHM 2 (Grand C) Moderator: Zhi Zhou Moderator: Brandon Henning

1:00 PM 1:00 PM 211 - Residual Force Decomposition Method for Nondestructive 21 - Review of Methods Used for Outlier Detection in Damage Identification of Reticulated Shell Structures Structural Health Monitoring Jun Wu, Yongfeng Luo and Xixin Gao (Tongji University, China), Lei Wang (Shanghai Connor O’Higgins, David Hester, Patrick McGetrick, Des Robinson (Queen’s Tongen Civil Engineering Technology Consulting Co., China) University Belfast, United Kingdom), W.K. Ao (Queen’s University, United Kingdom) 1:20 PM 1:20 PM 261 - Dynamic Characterization of Seismically-Excited 58 - Monitoring of the Variation of Neutral Axis in Slab Structures Using Frequency-Domain Stochastic Subspace on Girder Bridges Basheer Algohi, Aftab Mufti, Baidar Bakht, Douglas Thomson and Dagmar Svecova System Identification (University of Manitoba, Canada) Chia-Ming Chang and Jay-Yu Chou (National Taiwan University, Taiwan) 1:40 PM 1:40 PM 123 - Residual Stresses in an Orthotropic Steel Deck Based 281 - Improving Accuracy of Road Profile Identifications on the Hole-Drilling Technique of a Real Bridge Utilizing Drive-by Bridge Inspection Hans De Backer, Amelie Outtier, W. Nagy and E. Van Puymbroeck Naoya Toshi, Syunsuke Nakajima, Kai-Chun Chang and Chul-Woo Kim (Ghent University, Belgium) (Kyoto University, Japan) 2:00 PM 2:00 PM 166 - System Identification and Seismic Response Monitoring 301 - Finite Element Calibration Approach for Structural of Two Large-Scale Highway Bridges Using Target-Tracking Damage Detection and Load Identification Zheng Yi Wu and P. Yin (Bentley Systems, Inc., USA), W. Elhaddad Digital Image Correlation (University of California, Berkeley, USA) Luna Ngeljaratan and Mohamed Moustafa (University of Nevada, Reno, USA) 2:20 PM 2:20 PM 24 - A Method for Nonlinear Model Validation and Parameter 64 - Numerical Modeling of Early Age Cracks in Concrete Calibration of Structure using Restoring Force Surface and for Long-Term Evaluation of Structure Vivek Kumar and Branko Glisic (Princeton University, USA) Support Vector Machine Method Xin Wang, Zuo-Cai Wang and Wei-Xin Ren (HeFei University of Technology, China)

Monitoring for Safety Evaluation of Existing INSPIRE UTC Research – Robotic Platform Conditions 2 (Mills 1) (Grand B) Moderator: Didem Ozevin Moderator: Paul Oh 1:00 PM 1:00 PM 395 - Damage or Unusual Behavior Detection in 130 - An Unmanned Aerial and Traversing Robot In-Service Tunnels: An Overview and Possible Prospects Marco Domaneschi (Politecnico di Torino - Department of Structural, Geotechni- as Mobile Platform for Bridge Inspections cal and Building Engineering (DISEG), Italy), Gian Paolo Cimellaro (Politecnico di Clayton A. Fritsche, Alec M. Reven and Genda Chen (University of Missouri Torino - Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering (DISEG), Science and Technology, USA) Italy), Necati Catbas (University of Central Florida, USA), Daniele Inaudi (Smartec, Switzerland), Giuseppe Carlo Marano (Politecnico di Torino DISEG, Italy) 1:20 PM 219 - A Genetic Algorithm for Minmax k-Chinese Postman 1:20 PM Problem with Applications to Bridge Inspection 243 - Non-Destructive Subsurface Structural Health Siming Liu, Sushil J. Louis, Hung La and N. Harris (University of Nevada, USA) Monitoring of Transportation Infrastructure Sally E. Goldin (King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand), 1:40 PM Kurt T. Rudahl (Heurika Geographics Pte. Ltd., Singapore) 250 - Roller Chain-Like Robot For Steel Bridge Inspection Son Thanh Nguyen and Hung Manh La (University of Nevada, Reno, USA) 1:40 PM 183 - Selection of Explanatory Variables for Effective 2:00 PM Deterioration Model Development 311 - Visual SHM for Concrete Infrastructure Using Minwoo Chang (Korea Railroad Research Institute, Republic of Korea), Wall-Climbing Robot Marc Maguire (Utah State University, USA) Liang Yang, Jizhong Xiao and Yong Chang (The City College of New York, USA), Biao Jiang (Hostos Community College, USA) 2:00 PM 70 - Comparative Study of Crack Detection Techniques 2:20 PM Using Digital Image Processing to Monitor Structure Health 83 - Considerations for Hose Wielding UAV for and Safety Civil Infrastructure Cleaning Long Qiao and K.C. Ashok (Missouri Western State University, USA) Blake Hament and Paul Oh (University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA) 2:20 PM 38 - A Novel Smart Wafer Designed for Monitoring Bolt Loosening Based on the Piezoelectric Effect of Piezoceramics* Shuli Fan, Jialei Chen and Linsheng Huo (Dalian University of Technology, China)

*Denotes Presentation Only 34 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 4— 1:00 PM – 2:40 PM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Damage Diagnosis and Prognosis Using Case Studies in Infrastructure 2 Soft Computing 1 (Mills 3) (Mills 6) Moderators: Ling Yu & Hua-Peng Chen Moderator: Lauren Linderman

1:00 PM 1:00 PM 162 - Online Structural Damage Detection Based on Online 400 - Distributed Strain Monitoring of Reinforced Concrete Dictionary Learning Foundation Piles During Load Tests Zepeng Chen and Ling Yu (Jinan University, China) Stefan Breuer, Wieland Hill and Rainer Macherey (NKT Photonics GmbH, Germany), Karolina Komlossy and Arne Kindler (Stump Spezialtiefbau GmbH, Germany), 1:20 PM F. Kammann (NKT Photonics GmbH, Germany) 208 - Slope Displacement Prediction Using Hybird Soft Computing Algorithms 1:20 PM Hanyong Liu (Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, China), 101 - A Comprehensive Structural Health Monitoring System Chengyin Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China) for the New Champlain Bridge Mark Treacy (Mageba SA, Switzerland), Gianni Moor (Mageba SA, USA), Borja 1:40 PM Bailles (Mageba International, USA), Andrea Paciacconi (Mageba SA, Switzerland) 258 - Structural Damage Tracking Using Finite Element Model Updating with Improved Swarm Algorithm 1:40 PM Nizar Faisal Alkayem, Maosen Cao and Lixia Pan (Hohai University, China) 16 - Database Management System for Statewide Bridge Monitoring 2:00 PM Thomas Weinmann and Ozan Celik (Geocomp, USA) 265 - Probabilistic Deterioration Modelling of Fatigue Cracking in Wind Turbine Blades 2:00 PM Hua-Peng Chen (University of Greenwich, United Kingdom), Tian-Li Huang 467 - Influence of Adjacent Blasting and Unloading (Central South University, China), Mehrdad B. Mehrabani (University of Greenwich, on Existing Tunnel Structure United Kingdom), C. Zhang (University of Greenwich, United Kingdom) Yadong Xue, Yongfeng Lai and Xiaozheng Fang (Tongji University, China) 2:20 PM 2:20 PM 271 - Interstory Drift Monitoring of Building Under 20 - Wireless Sensing on Deformation of Utility Tunnel: Earthquake Loading Using MEMS Inclinometers A Case Study in Shanghai Shuang Hou (South China Univ. Tech., China), Chuangshuo Zeng Jingkang Shi, Dongming Zhang and Hongwei Huang (Tongji University, China), (The University of Mississippi, USA) Y. Wu (Wisen Innovation Ltd, China)

Data Fusion and Analytics 1 Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring (Mills 5) (Mills 8) Moderator: Hongwei Huang Moderators: Daniele Zonta & Jie Huang

1:00 PM 1:00 PM 6 - A Piecewise Linear Representation of Time Series 178 - 5 Years’ Experience Using Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing Considering the Trend Transition Points for Monitoring Along Ductile Driven Piles Data During Construction of Steel Structures Christoph M. Monsberger, Madeleine Winkler, Helmut Woschitz and Xixin Gao (Tongen Civil Engineering Technology Consulting Ltd., Shanghai, China), Werner Lienhart (Graz University of Technology, Austria), Martin Hayden Yongfeng Luo (Tongji University, China), Jun Wu (Tongji University, China), (Keller Grundbau GmbH, Austria) Lei Wang (Tongen Civil Engineering Technology Consulting Ltd., Shanghai,China) 1:20 PM 1:20 PM 440 - Implementation of Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensors for 42 - Learning Disaster-Scenes Using Deep Learning Methods Post-Tensioned, Cable Stays, and Suspension Cable Wire Shimin Tang, Sameer Aryal and Zhiqiang Chen (University of Missouri-Kansas City, Break Monitoring USA) Terry A. Tamutus, Dustin Carr and Justin L. Stay (Structural Monitoring Solutions, USA), Mike Baez (Luna Innovations, USA) 1:40 PM 239 - Efficient Vision-Based Data Anomaly Detection 1:40 PM for Structural Health Monitoring 448 - Structural Heath Monitoring for Linear Structure Based on Yuequan Bao, Zhiyi Tang and Hui Li (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) Distributed Optical Fibre Sensors and its Application Jiang-hong Mao (Zhejiang University, China), Wei-liang Jin (Zhejiang University, 2:00 PM China), Jun Zhang (Zhejiang University, China), W.J. Fan (Zhejiang University, China), 92 - Safety Evaluation of Shield Tunnel Based on Q. Li (Zhejiang University, China), X.Y. Gao (Zhejiang University, China) Multi-Source Data Fusion Xin Xie, Hongwei Huang and Dongming Zhang (Tongji University, China), 2:00 PM S. Lacasse (Norwegian Geotechnical Institute, Norway) 434 - Optical Fiber Based Large Scale Pavement Structure Performance Monitoring Sensors 2:20 PM Wanqiu Liu (Dalian University of Technology, China) 97 - Monitoring Temperature Effects on a Historical Timber Building 2:20 PM Juan Wang and Huihui Chen (Beijing Jiaotong University, China), 145 - Corrosion Localization of Steel Structures Using Qingshan Yang (Chongqing University, China), Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors Na Yang (Beijing Jiaotong University, China) Ying Huang, Fodan Deng, Dawei Zhang, Simone Ludwig and Fardad Azarmi (North Dakota State University, USA)

35 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 5 — 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

System Identification Using SHM/NDE 2 INSPIRE UTC Research – Infrastructure Sensing (Grand A) (Grand B), continued... Moderator: Zhongdong Duan 4:35 PM 124 - Microwave High-Resolution 3D SAR Imaging of Corroded 3:15 PM Reinforcing Steel Bars in Concrete Subjected to Accelerated 7 - Modification and Verification of an Ambient-Vabration- Electrochemical Corrosion Based Approach for Damage Detection of Structures Chao Liu, Stephona Barker, Liang Fan, M.T. Ghasr, Genda Chen and Reza Zoughi Amin Moghadam and Hani Melhem (Kansas State University, USA) (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) 3:35 PM 4:55 PM 93 - Occupant Tracking Using Model-Based Data Interpretation 445 - Evaluations of Multiple Non-Destructive Techniques on of Structural Vibrations Top and Bottom Surfaces of a Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slah Drira, Yves Reuland and Ian F.C. Smith (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Abdullah Alhaj, Hongya Qu, Haibin Zhang, Chen Genda, Neil Anderson and Switzerland) Evgeniy Torgashov (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) 3:55 PM 14 - Study on Performance Evaluation of Steel Arch Bridge Based on Long Term Monitoring Evaluation of Bridges Using Sensors, Civionics Wladimir M. González and Rubén L. Boroschek (University of Chile, Chile) and SHM 3 (Grand C) 4:15 PM Moderator: Chenglin Wu 114 - Stiffness and Hysteresis Force Identification of a Full-Scale RC Column Using Seismic Acceleration Response Measurements 3:15 PM Muge Kuleli and Tomonori Nagayama (The University of Tokyo, Japan) 53 - A Multi-Sensing Monitoring System to Study 4:35 PM Deterioration of a Railway Bridge 147 - Substructural Identification by Localized Frequency Haris Alexakis, Andrea Franza (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom), Sinan Acikgoz (University of Oxford, United Kingdom), Matthew DeJong Response Functions of the Remote Sensing System (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom) Brock D. Hedegaard and Brittany Shotwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA) 3:35 PM 4:55 PM 66 - Innovative Strain Based Bridge Weigh in Motion System 163 - Non-Linear Identification of the Seismic Damage in for Truss Bridges a Masonry Building from Dynamic Response Records Ethan MacLeod and Kaveh Arjomandi (University of New Brunswick, Canada), Erica Lenticchia and Gaetano Miraglia (Politecnico di Torino, Italy), Jared McGinn (New Brunswick Department of Transportation Infrastructure, Marcello Morgantini (Columbia University, USA), Marica Pecorelli, Canada) Cecilia Surace and Rosario Ceravolo (Politecnico di Torino, Italy), Raimondo Betti (Columbia University, USA) 3:55 PM 128 - Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of Bed Scour in the FlexiArch™ Bridge System Evdokia Gyftaki, Su E. Taylor, Gerard Hamill and Desmond Robinson INSPIRE UTC Research – Infrastructure Sensing (Queen’s University, United Kingdom), Brian McFarland (Queen’s University, (Grand B) United Kingdom) Moderator: Yang Wang 4:15 PM 173 - Evaluation of Distribution Factor of Girder Bridges Using Live Load Response 3:15 PM Basheer Algohi (University of Manitoba, Canada), Aftab Mufti (SIMTReC, University 199 - UAV-Based Smart Rock Positioning for Determination of Manitoba, Canada), Evangeline Murison (Manitoba Infrastructure, Canada), of Bridge Scour Depth Ruth Eden (Manitoba Infrastructure, Canada),Brian Westcott (Intelligent Structures, Haibin Zhang, Zhaochao Li, Alec Reven, Buddy Scharfenberg, and Genda Chen USA), Douglas Thomson (University of Manitoba, Canada) (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Jinping Ou (Harbin Institute of Technology, China) 4:35 PM 256 - Characterization of Acoustic Emission from Wire Breaks 3:35 PM in Post-Tensioning Steel Tendons 71 - Corrosion Induced Mass Loss Measurement Under Sadegh Mahmoudkhani, Aftab Mufti, Junhui Zhao, Basheer Algohi, Various Strain Levels through Gr/AgNW-based, Fe-C Coated Douglas Thomson and Chad Klowak (University of Manitoba, Canada), LPFG Sensors D. Whitmore, J. Furgal (Vector Corrosion Ltd., Canada) Chuanrui Guo, Liang Fan, Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) 4:55 PM 285 - Application of Fiber Optic Sensors for Damage 3:55 PM Detection and Performance Monitoring of Prestressed 30 - Thermally-Stable Passive Wireless Antenna Sensor Concrete Bridge Girders for Strain Sensing Omid Khandel (Oklahoma State University, USA), Mohamed Soliman Dan Li and Yang Wang (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) (Oklahoma State University, USA), Royce W. Floyd (University of Oklahoma, USA), Cameron Murray (University of Arkansas, USA) 4:15 PM 25 - Assessing Moisture Content on the Surface of Mortar Samples from Hyperspectral Imaging Liang Fan, Abdullah Alhaj, Hongyan Ma and Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA)

36 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 5 — 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Nondestructive Evaluation Damage Diagnosis and Prognosis Using Soft (Mills 1) Computing 2 (Mills 3) Moderators: Nenad Gucunski & Glenn Washer Moderators: Ling Yu & Hua-Peng Chen

3:15 PM 3:15 PM 127 - Detection of Delamination and Corrosion in a Pedestrian 296 - Monitoring Based Stochastic Deterioration Modelling of Bridge Deck Using Microwave SAR Imaging Approach Existing Concrete Structures Using Lifetime Distributions Mohammad Tayeb Ghasr, Stephon Barker, Chao Liu, Genda Chen and Hua-Peng Chen (University of Greenwich, United Kingdom) Reza Zoughi (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) 3:35 PM 3:35 PM 343 - Optimal Sensor Placement Based on Response 158 - Detecting Interfacial Debonding of FRP–Concrete Joints Correlation Analysis Under Multiple Working Conditions Using Active Microwave Thermography Wei Lu, Qiexin Peng, Jun Teng and Weihua Hu (Harbin Institute of Technology, Xingxing Zou (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Seyed Shenzhen, China) Ali Mirala (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Lesley Sneed (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Kristen Donnell, Mohammad 3:55 PM Tayeb Ahmad Ghasr (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) 350 - Structural Damage Detection Using Relationship Between Transmissibility Functions and Stiffness Variations 3:55 PM Huanlin Liu (Jinan University, China), Ling Yu (Jinan University, China), 249 - Amplifying Propagating Elastic Waves in Pipe-Like L. Yu (Jinan University, Guangzhou, China) Structures by Metamaterial Lens for the Enhanced Guided Wave Ultrasonics 4:15 PM Serife Tol, Gorkem Okudan and Didem Ozevin (University of Illinois at Chicago, 374 - Ant Lion Optimization for Parameter Identification USA) of Structural Systems Liu Mei, Jiahui Chen and Haijun Zhou (Shenzhen University, China) 4:15 PM 449 - Piezomagnetism Based Approach Monitoring the Bond 4:35 PM Deterioration Under Static and Cyclic Loading 430 - Bridge Damage Identification via Interaction Forces Jun Zhang (Zhejiang University, China), Wei-liang Jin (Zhejiang University, China), of the Vehicle-Bridge System Using Vehicle Axle Responses Jiang-hong Mao (Zhejiang University, China), W.J. Fan (Zhejiang University, China), Jiantao Li and Xinqun Zhu (University of Technology Sydney, Australia) F. Zhang (Zhejiang University, China) 4:55 PM 4:35 PM 119 - Structural Damage Diagnosis Based on Stochastic 453 - Rebar Detection Using Ground Penetrating Radar with Subspace Identification and Artificial Neural Network State-of-the-Art Convolutional Neural Networks Chih-Wei Chang, Tzu-Kang Lin, Chia-Ming Chang and Yu-Ching Chen Habib Ahmed and Hung Manh La (University of Nevada, Reno, USA), (National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan) Nenad Gucunski (Rutgers Universirty, USA) 4:55 PM 459 - Improved Ground Penetrating Radar Data Processing Method for Railroad Ballast Inspection Data Fusion and Analytics 2 Jenny Liu and Hanli Wu (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) (Mills 5) Moderator: Jian Li

3:15 PM 322 - Drift Estimation of Building Structures Under Non-Stationary Wing Using Sensor Data Fusion Abdulaziz Almarshad, Jian Li and Andrés Lepage (University of Kansas, USA)

3:35 PM 81 - Dynamic Warning on Abnormity of Cable-Stayed Bridges Using Deflection Measurements Zi-Yuan Fan, Xiang Xu, Yuan Ren and Qiao Huang (Southeast University, China)

3:55 PM 403 - A Bayesian Probabilistic Approach for Structural Damage Detection Yuan-Hao Wei (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong), Yi-Qing Ni (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong), Qi-Ang Wang (China University of Mining and Technology, China)

37 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 5 — 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM (Tuesday, August 6) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Case Studies in Infrastructure 3 Fiber Optic Sensors and Defect Detection in Composite (Mills 6) Structures (Mills 8) Moderator: Guirong (Grace) Yan Moderator: Bin Xu

3:15 PM 3:15 PM 8 - Structural Response of a Tunnel Lining to Water Level 323 - Detecting Grouting Compactness of Prestressed Duct Fluctuations of a Tidal River Using Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors Hans De Backer, Amelie Outtier, K. Schotte and Ph. Van Bogaert Xin Feng, Shilin Gong, Tong Zhu and Jing Zhou (Dalian University of (Ghent University, Belgium) Technology, China)

3:35 PM 3:35 PM 443 - Fiber Bragg Grating Based Tilt and Pressure Sensors 438 - Optical Fiber Sensor-Based Smart Structures for Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modeling Process Civil Engineering* Chengyu Hong (Shanghai University, China), Yifan Zhang (Donghua University, Zhi Zhou (Dalian University of Technology, China) China), Yu Yuan (Shanghai University, China), Yuyao Yang (Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China) 3:55 PM 223 - Interface Debonding Detection of Concrete Filled 3:55 PM Steel Tubular (CFST) Based on the Acoustic Signal 227 - Managing the Ageing Dutch Highway and Gangbing Song (University of Houston, USA), Dongdong Chen and Waterway Networks, Asset Information Need Linsheng Huo (Dalian University of Technology, China) and Monitoring Opportunities Leo Klatter (Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management, Netherlands), 4:15 PM Willy Peelen (TNO, Netherlands) 266 - Multi-Physics Coupling Numerical Study on Debonding Detection Mechanism for RC Members Using Wave Propagation 4:15 PM Measurement 15 - Structural Health Monitoring System for the Governor Xinling Fan and Bin Xu (Huaqiao University, China), Hongbing Chen Mario M. Cuomo Bridge (Hunan University, China), Song Xia (Xi’an Jiaotong University, China) Ozan Celik and Thomas Weinmann (Geocomp, USA) 4:35 PM 4:35 PM 23 - Corrosion-Induced Deterioration Assessment at 176 - In Situ Experimental Study of FFT-Based Bridge Steel-Concrete Interface Based on Hoop Strains Measured Weigh-in-Motion System on a Continuous Box Girder Bridge with Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors Hanli Wu (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Hua Zhao Liang Fan and Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), (Hunan University, China), Jenny Liu (Missouri University of Science and Yi Bao (Stevens Institute of Technology, USA) Technology, USA) 4:55 PM 4:55 PM 202 - Measuring Temperature Distribution in Steel-Concrete 468 - Simulation Analysis of a Slope Landslide in Composite Slabs Subjected to Fire Using Brillouin Scattering Chongqing Based on MPM Jiaxuan Wang (Hefei University of Technology, China), Yadong Xue Based Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors Yi Bao (Stevens Institute of Technology, USA), Matthew S. Hoehler (National (Tongji University, China) Institute of Standards and Technology, USA), Christopher M. Smith (Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance, USA), Matthew Bundy (National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA), Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA)

*Denotes Presentation Only 38 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Conference Schedule — Wednesday, August 7, 2019

7:00 AM – 12:00 PM Registration Desk Open (Grand Coat Room) 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM Continental Breakfast (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM Exhibit Hall Open (Grand D) 8:00 AM – 9:40 AM Concurrent Sessions 6 (see pages 40-41) 9:40 AM – 10:00 AM Refreshment Break (Grand D) 10:00 AM – 11:00 AM Plenary Session 3 Keynote Presentations (Grand E) | Moderator: Zhishen Wu

10:00 AM 480 - The Challenges of Introducing Scientific Results into Practice of SHM: Reliability, Validation and Acceptance Aspects Wolfgang R. Habel (formerly with the Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Germany) Wolfgang R. Habel Abstract/Bio on page 13

10:30 AM 483 - SHM Role in the Framework of Infrastructure Resilience Gian Paolo Cimellaro and O. Kammouth (Politecnico di Torino, Italy)

Abstract/Bio on page 14

G.P. Cimellaro

11:00 AM – 12:00 PM Closing Ceremony (Grand E) 11:00 AM Student Poster Awards | Jenny Liu

11:15 AM – 11:20 PM Closing Remarks | Genda Chen

11:20 AM – 12:00 PM ISHMII General Meeting | Zhishen Wu 2:00 PM – 4:00 PM Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge (MoDOT Bridge Test Demo) (details page 23) 5:00 PM – 8:00 PM UTC Business Meeting - Invitation Only (Grand A/B)

39 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Concurrent Sessions 6 — 8:00 AM – 9:40 AM (Wednesday, August 7) which corresponds to the Abstract Book

Vibration-Based Monitoring and Assessment Evaluation of Bridges Using Sensors, Civionics and (Grand A) SHM 4 (Grand C) Moderators: Rodrigo Sarlo & Jian Zhang Moderators: Richard Marz & Dryver Huston

8:00 AM 8:00 AM 287 - Efficient Automated Operational Modal Analysis 316 - Monitoring of Detensioning and Transport of for Densely Instrumented Infrastructure Prefabricated and Prestressed Reinforced Concrete Rodrigo Sarlo and Pablo A. Tarazaga (Virginia Tech, USA) Bridge Girders Dryver Huston, Robert Farrell, Daniel Orfeo, Robert Worley, Mauricio Pereira, 8:20 AM Tian Xia, Mandar Dewoolkar and Mandar Dewoolkar (University of Vermont, USA) 32 - Dynamic Impact Factor of Steel Box Girder Bridge Under Random Traffic Flow and Surface Roughness 8:20 AM Hoai Ho and Mayuko Nishio (Yokohama National University, Japan) 394 - A Bridge Weigh-in-Motion Method Using Bridge Acceleration and Inclination Data Measured from 8:40 AM 3-Axis Accelerometers 351 - Quantifying the Impacts of Truck Loads on Haoqi Wang and Tomonori Nagayama (The University of Tokyo, Japan) Bridge Performance: Objectives and Challenges Kirk A. Grimmelsman and Jeffrey E. Purdy (Pennoni Associates, USA) 8:40 AM 452 - Classification of Concrete Crack Using Deep 9:00 AM Residual Network 156 - Remote Sensing of a Cable Stayed Bridge Umme Hafsa Billah and Hung Manh La (University of Nevada, Reno, USA), Through Displacement Influence Line Nenad Gucunski (Rutgers University, USA), Alireza Tavakkoli (University of Nevada, Mehrisadat Makki Alamdari and Linlin Ge (University of New South Wales, Reno, USA) Australia), Kamyar Kildashti (Western Sydney University, Australia), Yincai Zhou (University of New South Wales, Australia) 9:00 AM 469 - Issues in SHM of Existing Bridges: From Periodic Checks to Continuous Structural Health and Performance Assessment Carlo Rainieri and Giovanni Fabbrocino (University of Molise, Italy) INSPIRE UTC Research – Data Analytics (Grand B) 9:20 AM 246 - Using Bayesian Statistics to Improve Modal Parameter Moderator: Ruwen Qin Estimates from an Automatic OMA Algorithm Silas Sverre Christensen and Anders Brandt (University of Southern Denmark, Denmark) 8:00 AM 18 - Synchro-Squeezed Adaptive Wavelet Transform and its Application to Impact Echo Signals for Pavement Delamination Detection Hongya Qu, Tiantian Li and Genda Chen (Missouri University of Science and Nondestructive Evaluation and Virtual Reality Technology, USA) (Mills 1) 8:20 AM Moderator: Fernando Moreu Alonso 150 - Distributed Strain Measurements in a Steel-Concrete Composite Floor Beam under Multi-Point Loading at Ambient Temperature 8:00 AM Matthew A. Klegseth (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA), Yi Bao 138 - Acoustic Emissions Monitoring of Welded Structural (Stevens Insitute of Technology, USA), Matthew S. Hoehler and Lisa Choe (National Members Partially Embedded in Concrete Institute of Standards and Technology, USA), Liang Fan and Genda Chen (Missouri Francisco J. Carrion, Juan A. Quintana, Jorge A. Hernandez, Jose M. Machorro, University of Science and Technology, USA) Luis A. Martínez, Miguel Martínez and Hector M. Gasca (Instituto Mexicano del Transporte, Mexico), Saúl E. Crespo (Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de 8:40 AM Monterrey - Campus Queretaro, Mexico) 186 - Updating Bridge Resilience Assessment Based on Corrosion and Foundation Scour Inspection Data 8:20 AM Yijian Zhang (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA), Reginald DesRoches (Rice 232 - Nondestructive Evaluation of Asphalt Overlaid Bridge University, USA), Iris Tien (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) Deck with Ground Penetrating Radar and Automated Acoustic Scanning System 9:00 AM Jinying Zhu, Sepehr Pashoutani and Hongbin Sun (University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 241 - Image Data Analytics to Support Engineers’ USA) Decision-Making Tianyi Zhao, Zhaozheng Yin, Ruwen Qin and Genda Chen (Missouri University 8:40 AM of Science and Technology, USA) 388 - Electrical Resistivity and Chargeability to Assess Cracking in Concrete 9:20 AM Jinho Park, Morgan Wilder, Benjamin L Worsfold, Khalid Mosalam and Kenichi 372 - Defect Detection of Concrete Structures Through Soga (University of California, Berkeley, USA) Sounding Data Analytics Ran Cao and Anil K. Agrawal (The City College of New York, USA) 9:00 AM 352 - Infrastructure Stakeholders’ Perspective in New Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) Technologies for Infrastructure Maintenance and Management Dilendra Maharjan (University of New Mexico, USA), Marlon Aguero (University of New Mexico, USA), Christopher Lippitt (University of New Mexico, USA), Fernando Moreu (University of New Mexico, USA)

40 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, Presentations are noted by abstract/paper number, which corresponds to the Abstract Book Concurrent Sessions 6 — 8:00 AM – 9:40 AM (Wednesday, August 7) which corresponds to the Abstract Book Nondestructive Evaluation and Virtual Reality SHM-based Structural Performance Evaluation (Mills 1), Continued... and Case Studies (Mills 6), Continued...

9:20 AM 9:00 AM 417 - Learning to Detect Important Visual Changes for 276 - A New S-N Curve Model and Fatigue Assessment Structural Inspections Using Physics-Based Graphics Models of Steel Bridges Vedhus A. Hoskere and Billie F. Spencer Jr. (University of Illinois at Urbana- Guang-Dong Zhou, Huan Zhang, T.Y. Zhu (Hohai University, China) Champaign, USA) 9:20 AM 113 - A Review of Fiber Optic Sensing Technologies for Bridge Health Monitoring Damage Diagnosis and Prognosis Using Susom Dutta and Pradeep Kurup (University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA) Soft Computing 3 (Mills 3) Moderators: Ling Yu & Hua-Peng Chen Technology Transfer 8:00 AM (Mills 8) 221 - Blind Modal Identification in Frequency Domain for High Moderator: Eric Foster Damping Structures Through Independent Component Analysis Ting-Hua Yi, Xiao-Jun Yao, Chunxu Qu and Hong-Nan Li (Dalian University of Technology, China) 8:00 AM 297 - Analysis of Sampling Strategies for Extracting 8:20 AM Thermal Load Effects from Continuous Structural Health 247 - Identifying Nonlinear Characteristics of Model-Free Monitoring Measurements of Bridges MR Dampers in Structures with Partial Response Data Kirk A. Grimmelsman and Navid Zolghadri (Intelligent Infrastructure Systems, Han Su, Lijun Liu and Ying Lei (Xiamen University, China) USA) 8:40 AM 8:20 AM 269 - Damage Identification of Non-Classically Damped 292 - Damage Detection of Multi Span Beam with Structure by Sensitivity Analysis of Complex Eigenparameter Column Supports by Rayleigh-Ritz Method and Modal Kinetic Energy Hasan Daneshvar (Islamic Azad University, Iran), Alireza Gharighoran (University Zhongrong Lu, Jike Liu and Minli Yu (Sun Yat-sen University, China) of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran), Abbas Karamodin (Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran), Seyed Reza Zareei (Islamic Azad University, Iran) 9:00 AM 363 - Laplace Approximation Technique in Sparse Bayesian 8:40 AM Learning for Structural Damage Detection 111 - Development of Bridge Weigh-in-Motion Using Xiaoyou Wang and Yong Xia (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China) Deck Slab Response Keigo Suzuki and Tomoya Tamamura (University of Fukui, Japan), 9:20 AM Takeshi Miyashita (Nagaoka University of Technology, Japan), Saiji Fukada 320 - Identification of Time-Varying Structural Parameters (Kanazawa University, Japan), Tsuyoshi Okano (Tokyo Sokki Kenkyujo Co., Ltd, Japan), Kenro Aihara, Atsuhiro Takasu, Atsuhiro Takasu and Akira Kinoshita by Integrated Wavelet Multiresolution Analysis and Kalman (National Institute of Informatics, Japan) Filtering with Partial Measurements Ying Lei and Siyi Chen (Xiamen University, China) 9:00 AM 27 - On the Standardization of Procedures for Structural Health Monitoring Maria Pina Limongelli (Politecnico di Milano, Italy) SHM-based Structural Performance Evaluation and Case Studies (Mills 6) 9:20 AM Moderator: Hongyan Ma 465 - An Integrated NDE Survey to Develop the As-Built of the Underground Wall in Botafogo Metro Station, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 8:00 AM Jose T. Araruna Jr., Jorge Lucas Ferreira and Paola M.B. Manhaes (Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) 29 - Determination Method of Construction Closure Temperature of Spatial Steel Structure Wei Lu, Kai Huang, Jun Teng and Weihua Hu (Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China) 8:20 AM 72 - Structural Safety Assessment Based on Stress Response and Multi-scale Simulation Jun Teng, Yan Cui, Wei Lu and Weihua Hu (Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China) 8:40 AM 174 - Human Fall Detection Using Floor Vibration and Machine Learning Zhaoshuo Jiang (San Francisco State University, USA), Chengyin Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, China), Xiangxiang Su (Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, China), Samuel Joseph Benzoni (San Francisco State University, USA), John Christian Hanson (San Francisco State University, USA), A. Maxwell (San Francisco State University, USA)

41 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

St. Louis, Missouri USA During your stay, make sure to discover our energizing city and all the fun things to do in St. Louis. Situated along the scenic riverfront, the conference hotel puts you in the heart of the culture, history and spirit of St. Louis. Ride the tram up the Gateway Arch to take in panoramic views of the city. See the Cardinals round the bases at Busch Stadium.

For activities to enjoy at the hotel, check Hyatt Regency St. Louis at the Arch out the 24-hour StayFit™ Fitness Center, Experience a welcoming, contemporary environment with YogaAway™ program, and nearby walking seamless travel amenities at the Hyatt Regency St. Louis at and jogging paths. the Arch. The closest hotel to the iconic Gateway Arch, this downtown property is a modern retreat for all your St. Louis adventures and business pursuits. Popular Attractions

Anheuser-Busch Brewery 3.9 mi / 6.29 km away rare and endangered orchids. The Garden is a center for Nestled in the historic Soulard neighborhood, originally botanical research and science education as well as an selected based on its access to the Mississippi River, the oasis in the city of St. Louis. large presence of German immigrants in the area, and natural caves to store beer, Anheuser-Busch, one of the St. Louis Science Center 5.3 mi/ 8.5 km away world’s largest beer brewers was established at this site Specializing in making science fun! People of all ages in the 1860’s and many architectural gems from that time investigate, explore and engage with science through fun period including three National Historic Landmarks, and interactive learning experiences. Enjoy the Science remain at the 100-acre brewery today. Center’s permanent galleries, demonstrations, live science museum, OMNIMAX Theater, Planetarium shows and Ballpark Village 0.6 mi / 918 meter away exhibitions. General Admission is always free. This dining and entertainment venue is located next to Busch Stadium within walking distance of the hotel. Eat, City Musuem 1.3 mi/ 2.1 km away drink and play at the various restaurantsand bars within Where imagination runs wild! Housed in the 600,000 the entertainment district. There’s something for everyone! square-foot former International Shoe Company, is an Ballpark Village offers concerts, festivals, family events and eclectic mixture of children’s playground, funhouse, sports watch parties throughout the year. surrealistic pavilion, and architectural marvel – made out of unique, found objects. Gateway Arch 1.2 mi / 1.96 km away No visit to the city is complete without a visit to the Arch, Laclede’s Landing 0.4 mi/ 0.6 km away an impressive symbol of St. Louis’ status as the gateway to Located on the banks of the mighty Mississippi River and the West. The Gateway Arch is the largest arch in the world just north of the world-famous Gateway Arch, Laclede’s and just steps from the hotel. At an astounding 630-feet tall, Landing is downtown St. Louis’ oldest district and ONLY the Gateway Arch remains the tallest man-made national riverfront entertainment and dining destination. The monument in the United States. Ride the tram to the top, nine-block area of Historic Laclede’s Landing – once the visit the new Museum at the Gateway Arch or hop on a manufacturing, warehousing and shipping hub of St. Louis riverboat cruise. – is now home to over twenty great restaurants, clubs, shops and attractions. Missouri Botanical Garden 5.7 mi/ 9.17 km Founded in 1859, the Missouri Botanical Garden is the nation’s oldest botanical garden in continuous operation and a National Historic Landmark. The Garden offers 79 acres of beautiful horticultural display, including a 14-acre Tourism & Visitor Information Japanese strolling garden, Henry Shaw’s original 1850 estate home, and one of the world’s largest collections of explorestlouis.com

42 HYATT REGENCY ST. LOUIS AT THE ARCH 315 Chestnut Street St. Louis, MO 63102 USA August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

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06.13 43

06.13 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

10th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure

30 June – 2 July 2021, Porto, Portugal

The Faculty of Engineering of University of Porto (FEUP) is pleased and honored to host the 10th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure. The Organizing Committee will work with the ISHMII Advisory Committee defining the structure of the Scientific Program after all inputs also received from the International Scientific Committee. A post conference tour with a technical visit to an outstanding structure will be also organized.

Porto is an old city, origin of the world-famous Port wine, located in the North of Portugal, classified as World Heritage by Unesco in 1996 and awarded as the Best European Destination in 2017. The airport has direct regular connections with several main European cities and also with USA and Brazil. Porto is a city of outstanding bridges over Douro river, with old monuments and a peculiar atmosphere, but also a city of modern architecture, as is the case of Casa da Música or Serralves Contemporary Art Museum. Besides several interesting city tours, there is the possibility to an unforgettable river journey, discovering one of Portugal’s most beautiful landscapes while travelling through the Douro Valley, the oldest Wine Demarcated Region in the world.

See you at Porto!

Álvaro Cunha (Conference Chair)

44 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

45 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

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Extensometer TDR Load Cell TBM Temperature Docs Pressure Gauge Survey Convergence (UG)

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46 August 4–7, 2019 | St. Louis, Missouri USA

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Porto, Portugal June 30 – July 2, 2021

Join us for SHMII-10 in Porto, Portugal

SHMII-10 Conference is organized by Universidade do Porto

47 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure

2019 TRANSFERRING RESEARCH ST. LOUIS INTO PRACTICE

August 4–7, 2019 Hyatt Regency St. Louis at The Arch | St. Louis, Missouri USA

SHMII-9 Conference is organized by: Professional and Continuing Education Missouri University of Science and Technology

[email protected] | pce.mst.edu 48