1 ASIAN DISASTER REDUCTION CENTER Visiting Research Program – FY 2016B CUNTRY REPORT: DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA Sri Lanka is an island located in the Indian Ocean. Total land area is about 65,610 square kilometres. The central part of the southern half of the island is mountainous with heights more than 2.5 Km. The Sri Lanka is multi National,Religious, Environment and Disasters country. It is very beautiful island with fauna, flora and natural resources which cannot be found in the any country in the world. J.M.A.R. Jayarathne M.Sc. B.Sc. Disaster Management Centre Ministry of Disaster Management Sri Lanka
[email protected] www.dmc.gov.lk Safer communities and sustainable development in Sri Lanka” ADRC: Country Report - Sri Lanka by J.M.A.R. Jayarathne Deputy Director Emergency operation (DMC) 2 Contents Page no. 1. General Information ....................................................................................... 3 1.1 Geography ............................................................................................. 3 1.2 Climate .................................................................................................. 4 1.3 Demography ........................................................................................... 3 1.4 History of Sri Lanka ................................................................................ 4 2.Natural Hazard in the Country ......................................................................... 7 2.1 Hazard profile of the Country .................................................................