The Last Days of the Kingdom of Israel
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Outline of the History of Assyria : As Collected from the Inscriptions
: OUTLINE ov THE HISTOTIY OF ASSYRIA. AS COLLECTED TROM THE INSCRIPTIONS DISCOVERED BY AUSTIN HENRY LAYARD, ESQ. IN THE RUINS OP NINEVEH. LIEUT.-COL. EAWLINSON, C.B. PRINTED FROM THE JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY. LONDON JOHN W. PARKER and SON, WEST STRAND. 1852. 1^ # [The following Paper was intended by Colonel Rawlinson to form part of the Annual Report, but was received too late for insertion. It was therefore read at the first General Meeting after the anniver- sary. Colonel Rawlinson, in a letter, dated at the camp, Nineveh, 11th April, 1852, states that the paper was drawn up for the information of the Council— " in great haste, amid torrents of rain, in a little tent upon the mound of Nineveh, without any aids beyond a pocket Bible, a note-book of inscriptions, and a tolerably retentive memory."— It is intended to gratify public curiosity upon a subject of vast and daily increasing interest. Mr. Layard having been present at the reading, and having, at the request of the Council offered a few remarks on this interesting subject, he was requested to commit them to writing, and they are here appended to Colonel Rawlinson's importailt communication.] • OUTLINE OF ASSYRIAN HISTORY, COLLECTED FBOM THE CUNEIFORM INSCRIPTIONS, Every new fact which is brought to light from the study of the Cuneiform inscriptions tends to confirm the scriptural account of the primitive seat of empire having been established in Lower Chaldsea, or in the neighbouring district of Susiana, From hence a migration must have taken place in a western direction to the land of Shinar, or Sinlcar, the name of which is still preserved in the ruins now called Senlcereh. -
Thiele's Biblical Chronology As a Corrective for Extrabiblical Dates
Andm University Seminary Studies, Autumn 1996, Vol. 34, No. 2,295-317. Copyright 1996 by Andrews University Press.. THIELE'S BIBLICAL CHRONOLOGY AS A CORRECTIVE FOR EXTRABIBLICAL DATES KENNETH A. STRAND Andrews University The outstanding work of Edwin R. Thiele in producing a coherent and internally consistent chronology for the period of the Hebrew Divided Monarchy is well known. By ascertaining and applying the principles and procedures used by the Hebrew scribes in recording the lengths of reign and synchronisms given in the OT books of Kings and Chronicles for the kings of Israel and Judah, he was able to demonstrate the accuracy of these biblical data. What has generally not been given due notice is the effect that Thiele's clarification of the Hebrew chronology of this period of history has had in furnishing a corrective for various dates in ancient Assyrian and Babylonian history. It is the purpose of this essay to look at several such dates.' 1. i%e Basic Question In a recent article in AUSS, Leslie McFall, who along with many other scholars has shown favor for Thiele's chronology, notes five vital variable factors which Thiele recognized, and then he sets forth the following opinion: In view of the complex interaction of several of the independent factors, it is clear that such factors could never have been discovered (or uncovered) if it had not been for extrabiblical evidence which established certain key absolute dates for events in Israel and Judah, such as 853, 841, 723, 701, 605, 597, and 586 B.C. It was as a result of trial and error in fitting the biblical data around these absolute dates that previous chronologists (and more recently Thiele) brought to light the factors outlined above.= '~lthou~hmuch of the information provided in this article can be found in Thiele's own published works, the presentation given here gathers it, together with certain other data, into a context and with a perspective not hitherto considered, so far as I have been able to determine. -
The Last Days of the Kingdom of Israel
The Last Days of the Kingdom of Israel Edited by Shuichi Hasegawa, Christoph Levin and Karen Radner Unauthenticated Download Date | 11/6/18 2:50 PM ISBN 978-3-11-056416-7 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-056660-4 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-056418-1 ISSN 0934-2575 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Hasegawa, Shuichi, 1971- editor. | Levin, Christoph, 1950- editor. | Radner, Karen, editor. Title: The last days of the Kingdom of Israel / edited by Shuichi Hasegawa, Christoph Levin, Karen Radner. Description: First edition. | Berlin; Boston : Walter de Gruyter, [2018] | Series: Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft, ISSN 0934-2575 ; Band 511 Identifiers: LCCN 2018023384 | ISBN 9783110564167 Subjects: LCSH: Jews--History--953-586 B.C. | Assyria--History. | Bible. Old Testament--Criticism, interpretation, etc. | Assyro-Babylonian literature--History and criticism. Classification: LCC DS121.6 .L37 2018 | DDC 933/.03--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn. loc.gov/2018023384 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliografic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Druck und Bindung: CPI books GmbH, Leck www.degruyter.com Unauthenticated Download Date | 11/6/18 2:50 PM Table of Contents Shuichi Hasegawa The Last Days of the Northern Kingdom of Israel Introducing the Proceedings of a Multi-Disciplinary Conference 1 Part I: Setting -
Baasha of Ammon
Baasha of Ammon GARY A. RENDSBURG Cornell University 1lVD'i' 'Xtl1' i1'1::J' i"'~ 1,T The identification of the members of the western coalition who fought Shal maneser HI at the battle of Qarqar has engaged Assyriologists since the 19th century. Among the more elusive members of the alliance has been Ba-J-sa miir 1 Ru-bu-bi .KUR A-ma-na-a-a, listed in the Monolith Inscription, column II, line 95. The majority view holds that the toponym A-ma-na-a-a refers to Ammon. the small state located in Transjordan = biblical cammon (Gen. 19:38, etc.). This iden tification ,:>riginated among late 19th and early 20th century scholars,2 is repeated in more recent works,3 and appears in standard translations.4 The ~llinority view was first offered by E. Forrer,S who identified the word with Amana, the mountainous region of southern Syria, more specifically the It is my pleasure to thank Peter Machinist and Samuel M. Paley whose helpful suggestions I have incorporated into this article. 1. For the original, see H. C. Rawlinson, The Cuneiform Inscriptions of Western Asia (London, 1870),3: pliltes 7-8. 2. F. Delitzsch, Wo lag das Paradies ? (Leipzig, 1881),294; F. Hommel. Geschichte Babylolliells und Assyriells (Berlin, 1885), 609; C. P. Tiele, Babylollisch·assyrische Geschichte (Gotha, 1886). 201; E. Schrader. Sammlung von assyrischen und babylonischen Textell (Berlin, (889), I: 173; R. W. Rogers, A History of Babylollia and Assyria (New York, 1901),77; H. Winckler, The History of Babylonia and Assyria (New York, 1907),220; A. -
Step Into Isaiah the 37Th Chapter! (King Hezekiah's Prayer and The
Step into Isaiah the 37th chapter! (King Hezekiah’s prayer and the Lord’s response) Isaiah 37:1-38 (NKJV) 1 And so it was, when King Hezekiah heard it, that he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the LORD. 2 Then he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 3 And they said to him, "Thus says Hezekiah: 'This day is a day of trouble and rebuke and blasphemy; for the children have come to birth, but there is no strength to bring them forth. 4 It may be that the LORD your God will hear the words of the Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent to reproach the living God, and will rebuke the words which the LORD your God has heard. Therefore lift up your prayer for the remnant that is left.' " 5 So the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah. 6 And Isaiah said to them, "Thus shall you say to your master, 'Thus says the LORD: "Do not be afraid of the words which you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed Me. 7 Surely I will send a spirit upon him, and he shall hear a rumor and return to his own land; and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land." ' " 8 Then the Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah, for he heard that he had departed from Lachish. -
Ancient Egyptian Chronology.Pdf
Ancient Egyptian Chronology HANDBOOK OF ORIENTAL STUDIES SECTION ONE THE NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST Ancient Near East Editor-in-Chief W. H. van Soldt Editors G. Beckman • C. Leitz • B. A. Levine P. Michalowski • P. Miglus Middle East R. S. O’Fahey • C. H. M. Versteegh VOLUME EIGHTY-THREE Ancient Egyptian Chronology Edited by Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss, and David A. Warburton BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON 2006 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ancient Egyptian chronology / edited by Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss, and David A. Warburton; with the assistance of Marianne Eaton-Krauss. p. cm. — (Handbook of Oriental studies. Section 1, The Near and Middle East ; v. 83) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-90-04-11385-5 ISBN-10: 90-04-11385-1 1. Egypt—History—To 332 B.C.—Chronology. 2. Chronology, Egyptian. 3. Egypt—Antiquities. I. Hornung, Erik. II. Krauss, Rolf. III. Warburton, David. IV. Eaton-Krauss, Marianne. DT83.A6564 2006 932.002'02—dc22 2006049915 ISSN 0169-9423 ISBN-10 90 04 11385 1 ISBN-13 978 90 04 11385 5 © Copyright 2006 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. -
Die Profanarchitektur Der Napatanischen Epoche
2015 Varia Uwe Sievertsen Die Profanarchitektur der napatanischen Epoche Einleitung erscheint, auch der Übergang zur meroitischen Zeit in die Betrachtung einbezogen. In der Zeit vor und um die Mitte des 1. Jts. v. Chr. waren Königtum und gesellschaftliche Eliten im Reich von Kusch nicht nur durch eigenständige Herrscherpaläste kulturelle Traditionen, sondern auch durch viel- fältige Einflüsse aus dem nördlichen Nachbarland Einen Eindruck vom Aussehen kuschitischer Herr- Ägypten geprägt. scherpaläste aus napatanischer Zeit vermittelt bis- Die Anklänge und Entlehnungen lassen sich etwa lang einzig der Palast B. 1200 von Gebel Barkal. in der Schrift, in den Grabsitten sowie in der Rund- Der sogenannte Napatan Palace liegt südwestlich und Reliefplastik, aber ebenso in der architektoni- der beiden parallel ausgerichteten Amuntempel B. schen Hinterlassenschaft beobachten. Dort erstrek- 500 und B. 800 (Abb. 1-2).2 Er beschreibt ein gro- ken sie sich auf die Sakralarchitektur, wie sie uns ßes Rechteck von rund 70 x 45 m Fläche, doch ist beispielhaft in den großen Amuntempeln von Gebel nur die Gebäudegrenze im SW eindeutig bestimmt. Barkal, Sanam Abu Dom und Kawa entgegentritt, Die Art der Verbindung zwischen B. 1200 und dem wie auch auf die weniger gut bekannte zivile Archi- Tempel B. 800 ist deshalb unklar, aber Spuren an der tektur, wobei die Trennlinie zwischen ‚sakralen‘ und Oberfläche deuten auf eine Trennmauer mit einem ‚profanen‘ Bauten im Bereich der königlichen Archi- Türdurchgang. tektur nicht immer scharf zu ziehen ist. Wichtig für die Interpretation von B. 1200 ist die Die Übernahmen erklären sich einerseits daraus, Lage des Gebäudes auf der rechten bzw. ‚Steuer- dass die Pharaonen der 25. -
Gebel Barkal (Sudan) No 1073
deceased, buried in a hypogeum underneath. In front of the Gebel Barkal (Sudan) pyramid a small temple was built, for offerings. In the cemetery of Gebel Barkal there are 30 explored tombs, most of them by G. A. Reisner and 5 recently by a No 1073 Spanish archaeological mission. The tombs are accessible by stairs and most of them are decorated, whether with paintings or angravings. 1. BASIC DATA Gebel Barkal site has still vast unexcavated nor studied, archaeological areas. State Party : Republic of Sudan El- Kurru; This Napatan cemetery is situated at a distance Name of property: Gebel Barkal and the Sites of the of 20 km from Gebel Barkal. It includes several royal Napatan Region tombs and royal family members burials. The cemetery was Location: Northern state, province of Meroe in use between the end of the 9th and the 7th centuries BC. The are different types of tombs in the cemetery, from the Date received: 28 June 2001 most simple, covered with a small tumulus, to the most Category of property: elaborate with a pyramid on top. In terms of the categories of cultural property set out in 34 tombs were excavated by Reisner between 1916 and Article 1 of the 1972 World Heritage Convention, these are 1918. sites. It is a serial nomination. Nuri: This cemetery contains 82 tombs, all excavated by Brief description: Reisner. Most of the tombs have pyramidal superstructures. The first burial in Nuri is from the year Several archaeological sites covering an area of more than 664 BC and the last from around 310 BC. -
Zeitschrift Für Keilschriftforschung Und Verwandte Gebiete
ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR KEILSCHRIFTFORSCHUNG UND VERWANDTE GEBIETE UNTER MITWIRKUNG DER HERREN A-. Amiaud und E. Babelon in Paris, G. Lyon in Cambridge - Mass. und Theo. G. Pinches in London HERAUSGEGEBEN VON CARL BEZOLD UND FRITZ HOMMEL PRIVATDOZENTEN AN DER UNIVERSITÄT MÜNCHEN. ERSTER BAND. LEIPZIG OTTO SCHULZE II QUER-STRASSE II 1884. INHALT. Seite Eb. Schräder, Zur Frage nach der Aussprache der Zischlaute im Baby¬ lonisch-Assyrischen . j A. H. Sayce, Ihe origin of the Persian cuneiform alphabet ... 19 St. Guyard, Quelques remarques sur la prononciation et la transcription de la chuintante et de la sifflante en Assyrien. 27 Fr. Hommel, Zur altbabylonischen Chronologie. 32 J. Oppert, Un acte de vente conservé en deux exemplaires .... 45 J. N. Strassmaier, S. J., Fünf babylonische Verträge aus der Zeit von Nebukadnezzar. o_ St. Guyard, Questions sumero-accadiennes. Rud. Dvorak, Ueber „tinüru“ des Assyrisch-Babylonischen und die entsprechenden Formen der übrigen semitischen Sprachen A. Amiaud, Quelques observations sur les inscriptions des statues de Tell - Loh . Fr. Hommel, Die sumero-akkadische Sprache und ihre Verwandschafts¬ verhältnisse . 16119 Fb. Schrader, Nachtrag zu seinem Aufsatz „Ueber die Aussprache der Zischlaute im Babylonisch-Assyrischen“ A. H. Sayce, The literary works of Ancient Babylonia. Eb. Schrader, Kineladan und Asurbanipal . A. Amiaud, L’inscription A de Gudea. P. Jensen, De incantamentorum sumerico-assyriorum seriei quae dicitur „surbu“ tabula VI. Theo. G. Pinches, Additions and Corrections to the Fifth Volume of the Cuneiform Inscriptions of Western Asia .... SPRECHSAAL: Fr. Hommel, An die Leser und Fachgenossen statt eines Vorworts . 65 J. N. Strassmaier, Aus einem Briefe desselben an Dr. C. Bezold 70 Fr. -
Israel Taken Captive
Unit 14 • Session 3 Use Week of: Unit 14 • Session 3 Israel Taken Captive BIBLE PASSAGE: 2 Kings 17 STORY POINT: Israel ignored God’s prophets and was captured. KEY PASSAGE: 2 Peter 3:9 BIG PICTURE QUESTION: Why should we obey God? We should obey God because He made us, He loves us, and His plans are good. INTRODUCE THE STORY TEACH THE STORY APPLY THE STORY (10–15 MINUTES) (25–30 MINUTES) (25–30 MINUTES) PAGE 108 PAGE 110 PAGE 116 Additional resources are available at gospelproject.com. For free training and session-by- session help, visit MinistryGrid.com/gospelproject. Younger Kids Leader Guide 104 Unit 14 • Session 3 LEADER Bible Study God’s people had a history of disobeying God. Sin separated them from God. But man was created to know and love God, and God was working out a plan to bring His children back to Himself. Like any good father, God knows that disobedience needs to be punished. “The Lord disciplines the one he loves, just as a father disciplines the son in whom he delights” (Prov. 3:12). After the tribes of Israel split into the Northern Kingdom and Southern Kingdom, God sent prophets to both kingdoms to warn the people to turn from their sins and obey God. Over the course of 200 years, the prophets Elijah, Elisha, Jonah, Amos, and Hosea spoke to Israel and warned them of the consequences of their idolatry. They called for Israel to repent and turn back to God. But Israel did not listen. 3 God had been very patient with the Israelites. -
"Archaeology and the Reliability of the Bible," Evangel
Alan Millard, “Archaeology and the Reliability of the Bible,” Evangel 9.2 (Summer 1991): 22-25. Archaeology and the Reliability of the Bible Alan Millard Department of Oriental Studies, The University of Liverpool [p.22] The Bible is an old book which makes extraordinary claims. As with any other book, we may ignore it, but once we begin to read it we have to react to it. There are two simple responses to the Bible: to reject it outright, or to accept it completely. There is a third way, the way which many follow whether they are predisposed in favour of the Bible or against it, that is to examine and test its claims. It is here that archaeology can help, as it can help in the evaluation of any book bequeathed to us by antiquity. On the other hand, there should be no doubt that archaeology offers no help in those areas where the Bible moves into a different dimension. It can neither confirm nor deny the Bible’s claims that God parted the sea in front of the tribes of Israel at the Exodus, or that God spoke to Moses and the prophets, or that he raised Jesus alive from the tomb. Such things are beyond the scope of archaeology. What archaeology can do is to bring answers to questions about the accuracy of the Bible in its presentation of ancient ways of life, customs and beliefs, about the history it relates, and about the transmission of its text. Sometimes it can bring information which links directly with a biblical statement, often its evidence is complementary, enlarging the overall scene in which the biblical actions took place. -
A Transnational Feminist Study on the Woman's Historical Novel By
University of Alberta Writing Back Through Our Mothers: A Transnational Feminist Study on the Woman’s Historical Novel by Tegan Zimmerman A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Comparative Literature ©Tegan Zimmerman Fall 2013 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission. For my grandmother and my mother … ABSTRACT This transnational feminist study on the contemporary woman’s historical novel (post 1970) argues that the genre’s central theme and focus is the maternal. Analyzing the maternal, disclosed through a myriad of genealogies, voices, and figures, reveals that the historical novel is a feminist means for challenging historical erasures, silences, normative sexuality, political exclusion, divisions of labour, and so on within a historical-literary context. The novels surveyed in this work speak from the margins and spaces of silence within history and the genre. As much as the works contest masculinist master narratives, they also create and envision new genealogies.