DOCSLIB.ORG

A Book of Dovecotes

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Book of Dovecotes A B O O K O F D O V EC OT E S ’e BY A R THU R Oil éfOOKE A UTHOR OF “ THE FOREST OF D EAN ” T . N . FOUL IS PU BLISHE , R LOND ON E DI N BU GH 69' BO , R , ST ON Thi s wo rk i s publi she d by F O U L IS T . N . LONDON ! 1 Gre at R ussell St e e t W . C . 9 r , EDINBU R GH 1 5 Fre d e ri ck S tre e t BOSTON 1 5 A shburton Place ' L e R a P/i llz s A en t ( y r j , g ) A nd ma a so be o d e re d th ou h the o o wi n a enci e s y l r r g f ll g g , whe re the work m ay be exami ne d A U STR A LA S IA ! The O ord U ni ve si t re ss Cathe d a ui di n s xf r y P , r l B l g , 20 F i nd e s Lane M e bourne 5 l r , l A NA D A ! W . C . e 2 Ri ch m o nd Stre e t . We st To onto C B ll , 5 , r D NM A R K ! A aboule va rd 28 o e nh a e n E , C p g (N 'r r ebr os B oglza n d e l) Publis hed i n N ovem é e r N in e teen H un dr e d a n d Pr in ted i n S cotla nd by T D E d z n é u r /z . R . R . C L A R K , L . g ’ grey- wi ngd d ove s A r ound th e m v e fl ossy d o e cot s y. I L L I M R N E W A BA S . PREFAC E FOR one apology at least the author Of A B ook ‘ of D oz/ecoz es has no need ; he is not called upon to find excuses for producing “ yet another ” O volume on the subject chosen for his pen . N such work has yet been published , and , with the exception of one or two magazine articles , none of them of very recent date , the enquirer must turn to the Transactions or Proceedings of certain local antiquarian societies ; public ati o ns i n t e re s t i n and which , accurate , g, valuable as their contents may be , are not too readily accessible to the general reader . Moreover , suchsources ofinformation cover lessthanhalf a - dozen English counties . What is the special interest of the subject ? ” Are not all dovecotes pretty much ali ke ? i t may be asked . The answer to this question is “ ” t cal N e mpha i ly O . It would be difficultto find two dovecotes quite identical in every detail , architectural style , shape , size , design of door Of way , means entrance for the inmates , num ber and arrangement of the nests . For these Old - structures , built in field or fold yard , park or garden , date from long ago . They were designed and built by craftsmen gifted with v n BOOK O F DOVECOTES t ho u h t h e imagination , who , g y worked to some i n extent upon a pattern , loved to leave their dividual mark upon the thing they fashioned with their hands . O ur British dovecotes , too , are growing fewer every year . Many have vanished alto gether , some by wanton demolition , others by h neglect . The time has surely come at w ich to chronicle a few Of those that still remain ; to draw attention to their frequent beauty ; call to mind the interest which attaches to them ; plead for their more careful preservation , and — not altogether needlessly— make clear the reason why they came to occupy their places in our land . Something personal is due from the writer ; Of on one hand to the reader this volume , on the other to the many who have lent their aid in its production . Born in Herefordshire , a county in which dovecotes are both numerous I u and beautiful , had often felt s rprise and dis appointment at the lack ofprinted information regarding these delightful buildings ; and I have at length ventured to attempt something , however little and however imperfectly , which v m PREFACE may perhaps serve , in legal phrase , to open the case . The book is very far from being exhaustive ; many counties have perforce been left entirely f untouched , though an ef ort has been made to deal with most districts of England , and to some extent with Scotland and Wales . The ’ coln méa r znm Of story of the Roman , as the ' eo/omé ze r French , hasbeen lightly sketched ; so also with the laws concerning dovecotes , both f in Britain and in France . What is here of ered ’ nor s - d ce nz/r e a s e ri o u s is , in short , a rather than course , far less a solid meal . S O much as an apology for imperfections ; gratitude remains to be expressed . A certain number of the dovecotes marshalled for i n spe ct i o n in the following pages are well known Old to me , some being familiar friends . For a knowledge Of others I am largely indebted to the late Chancellor Ferguson ’ s “ Pigeon ” Houses in Cumberland , a paper published in the Tr a nsa ct i ons of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and A rc hae o log “ v o l 1 8 8 —8 8 ical Society , . ix . , 7 ; to The Dove ” s cotes of Worcestershire , an exhau tive , de ix BOOK OF DOVECOTES lightful , and well illustrated account by the R e Honourable Mrs . Berkeley , printed in the p or ts a nd Pap e r s of the Architectural Societ 1 0 —6 ies , vol . xxviii 9 5 ; to articles by Alfred Watkins , Esq . , who has dealt with Here f o rd shi re and other dovecotes in the Te a m ’ a cti ons of the Woolhope Naturalists Field 1 8 0 Club for 9 , and elsewhere ; and to the care ful and detailed accounts of N o rt ha mpto n shi re a examples by Major C . A . Markham , now p ‘ ‘ pearingfrom time to t i me i n N or zé a mp z ons/éi r e ’ N te a na u e r i es TO - o s Q . the two last named Of gentlemen , as also to Mr . H . E . Forrest I Shrewsbury , owe much for kindly help in other ways . But personal knowledge , even with this aid , would have gone but a short way to fill the present volume . Doubtless the ideal method for the dovecote - hunter is to sling a rucksack - on his shoulder , take a walking stick , a camera , - a - and thick soled boots , and go foot through all the by- ways of the land in quest of his peculiar prey . Failing the possibility of such I a tempting course , am indebted to all those who , upon receipt of a portentous list of ques x PREFAC E tions , spared no pains to give the details of some dovecote which they either owned or knew . In a few cases only was the inform ation asked for tacitly refused . All over Britain , from Caithness to Corn wall , there have risen up to help me those who , total strangers when the post presented at Of their heads a blunderbuss questions , now , in many cases , seem to occupy the place of kindly friends , so heartily have they assisted , and so generous the encouragement and inter est which they offered to the work . Clergy m have left their studies , far ers snatched an Of hour fromthe busyfields spring ; landowners , — ladies terms no doubt at times synonymous , — f m e n h av e with army o ficers and naval , gone a rd e n t h e re out into yard or field or g , to photo o r graph sketch , to measurewalls andwindows , - note the number and the shape of nest holes , so that they might send so clear and full a verbal picture of their dovecote that it seem ed to stand before my eyes . To name a few u i m wo ld be invidious , and to speak of all Of possible . They must be fully conscious the Of n lavish measure their kindness to a stra ger , xi BOOK OF DOVECOTES I u nr e and , hope , will not feel altogether warded by the very grateful thanks he Offers to them here . A R THUR O C K E . OO . D U BL IN ST R E E T 38 , IN H M a 2 D B U R G 1 0 . E , y 9 TA BLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE p age v i i L M B R M I . TH E ROMAN CO U A I U F C COL OM B I E R I I . TH E REN H I I I TH N G L I S H D O C OT . E E VE E FO S IV . H ERE RD H I RE OPS V . S H R H I RE WO C S W W C K VI . R E TER AN D AR I P O B U C K I I .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Evolution in the Rock Dove: Skeletal Morphology Richard F. Johnston
    The Auk 109(3):530-542, 1992 EVOLUTION IN THE ROCK DOVE: SKELETAL MORPHOLOGY RICHARD F. JOHNSTON Museumof NaturalHistory and Department of Systematicsand Ecology, 602 DycheHall, The Universityof Kansas,Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA ABSTRACT.--Domesticpigeons were derived from Rock Doves (Columbalivia) by artificial selection perhaps 5,000 ybp. Fetal pigeon populations developed after domesticsescaped captivity; this began in Europe soon after initial domesticationsoccurred and has continued intermittently in other regions. Ferals developed from domesticstocks in North America no earlier than 400 ybp and are genealogicallycloser to domesticsthan to European ferals or wild RockDoves. Nevertheless, North American ferals are significantlycloser in skeletalsize and shapeto Europeanferals and Rock Doves than to domestics.Natural selectionevidently has been reconstitutingreasonable facsimiles of wild size and shape phenotypesin fetal pigeonsof Europeand North America.Received 17 April 1991,accepted 13 January1992. Man, therefore, may be said to have been and southwestern Asia; this is known to be true trying an experiment on a gigantic scale; in more recent time (Darwin 1868; N. E. Bal- and it is an experimentwhich nature dur- daccini, pers. comm.). Later, pigeons escaping ing the long lapse of time has incessantly captivity either rejoined wild colonies or be- tried [Darwin 1868]. came feral, and are now found in most of the world (Long 1981). European,North African, Of the many kinds of animals examined for and Asiatic ferals may have historiesof
    [Show full text]
  • Tealing Dovecot Statement of Significance
    Property in Care (PIC) ID: PIC045 Designations: Scheduled Monument (SM90298) Taken into State care: 1948 (Ownership) Last Reviewed: 2019 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE TEALING DOVECOT We continually revise our Statements of Significance, so they may vary in length, format and level of detail. While every effort is made to keep them up to date, they should not be considered a definitive or final assessment of our properties. Historic Environment Scotland – Scottish Charity No. SC045925 Principal Office: Longmore House, Salisbury Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SH © Historic Environment Scotland 2020 You may re-use this information (excluding logos and images) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit http://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected] Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this document should be sent to us at: Historic Environment Scotland Longmore House Salisbury Place Edinburgh EH9 1SH +44 (0) 131 668 8600 www.historicenvironment.scot 1 HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT SCOTLAND STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE TEALING DOVECOT CONTENTS 1 Summary 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Statement of significance 3 2 Assessment of values 4 2.1 Background 4 2.2 Evidential values 5 2.3 Historical values 6 2.4 Architectural and artistic values 8 2.5 Landscape and aesthetic values 8 2.6 Natural heritage values 8 2.7 Contemporary/use values 8 3 Major gaps in understanding 8 4 Associated properties 8 5 Keywords 8 Bibliography 9 APPENDICES Appendix 1: Timeline 9 Appendix 2: General history of doocots 11 2 1 Summary 1.1 Introduction Tealing Dovecot is located beside the Home Farm in the centre of Tealing Village, five miles north of Dundee on the A90 towards Forfar.
    [Show full text]
  • Amble Remembers the First World War
    AMBLE REMEMBERS THE FIRST WORLD WAR WRITTEN AND COMPILED BY HELEN LEWIS ON BEHALF OF AMBLE TOWN COUNCIL The assistance of the following is gratefully acknowledged: Descendants of the Individuals Amble Social History Group The Northumberland Gazette The Morpeth Herald Ancestry Commonwealth War Graves Commission Soldiers Died in the Great War Woodhorn Museum Archives Jane Dargue, Amble Town Council In addition, the help from the local churches, organisations and individuals whose contributions were gratefully received and without whom this book would not have been possible. No responsibility is accepted for any inaccuracies as every attempt has been made to verify the details using the above sources as at September 2019. If you have any accurate personal information concerning those listed, especially where no or few details are recorded, or information on any person from the area covered, please contact Amble Town Council on: 01665 714695 or email: [email protected] 1 Contents: What is a War Memorial? ......................................................................................... 3 Amble Clock Tower Memorial ................................................................................... 5 Preservation and Restoration ................................................................................. 15 Radcliffe Memorial .................................................................................................. 19 Peace Memorial ......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • USURY in GREEK, ROMAN and RABBINIC THOUGHT Author(S): ROBERT P
    USURY IN GREEK, ROMAN AND RABBINIC THOUGHT Author(s): ROBERT P. MALONEY Source: Traditio, Vol. 27 (1971), pp. 79-109 Published by: Cambridge University Press Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/27830917 Accessed: 14-08-2018 18:08 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms Cambridge University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Traditio This content downloaded from 142.58.129.109 on Tue, 14 Aug 2018 18:08:51 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms USURY IN GREEK, ROMAN AND RABBINIC THOUGHT By ROBERT P. MALONEY, CM. The Christian teaching on usury did not develop in a vacuum. Christianity was born in a Semitic milieu and spread rapidly through the Graeco-Roman world. Naturally, its ancestry and its environment influenced its moral think ing. The Fathers of the Church were well acquainted with the thought of others about usury. Besides many references to the clear Old Testament usury prohibition, the writings of the Fathers reflect and interact with attitudes toward interest-taking in Greece and Rome and in early rabbinical literature. It will thus be helpful to examine those strains of thought that existed side by side with the early patristic teaching and influenced it.
    [Show full text]
  • Whitaker, F.Z.S
    A DESCRIPTIVE LIST OP THE MEDIAEVAL DOVECOTES IN NOTTINGHAMSHIRE. BY J. WHITAKER, F.Z.S. AUTHOR OF "Deer Parks of England," ''The Birds of Nottinghamshire" " Scribblings of a Hedgerow Naturalist," " Nimrod, Ramrod and Fishing-rod Tales," Jottings of a Naturalist," "British Duck Decoys;' Etc. THE AUTHOR. PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE "MANSFIELD REPORTER" COMPANY, CHURCH STREET, MANSFIELD 1927. CONTENTS. PAGES. Introduction ............................................. 1 to 17 Bock Doves ............................................. 18—21 Church Warsop Dovecote ........................... 22—25 Epperstone Dovecote ................................. 26—27 Wollaton Dovecote .................................... 28—31 .Upton Church Tower Cote ........................ 32—35 Epperstone Manor Cote .............................. 36—37 Halam Cote ............................................. 38—42 Haddington Cote .................................... 43—46 Brant Broughton Cote .............................. 47—49 Beckingham Cote .................................... 50—51 Barnby Cote ............................................. 52—54 Coddington Cote ....................................... 55—56 Balderton Cote ....................................... 57—61 Scarrington Mud Cote .............................. 62—63 Scarrington Manor Farm Cote .................. 64—65 Thoroton Cote ........................................ 66—67 Sibthorpe Cote .......................................... 68—72 Syerston Hall Cote .................................... 73 Codnor
    [Show full text]
  • POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE
    POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE Fragments and memory of landscape: preservation of some fragile architectures Original Fragments and memory of landscape: preservation of some fragile architectures / Morezzi E.; Romeo E.; Rudiero R.. - ELETTRONICO. - (2015), pp. 833-841. ((Intervento presentato al convegno Heritage and technology: mind knowledge experience : Le vie dei mercanti : 13. forum internazionale di studi tenutosi a Aversa-Capri nel 11-13 giugno 2015. Availability: This version is available at: 11583/2612762 since: 2016-09-20T15:30:55Z Publisher: La Scuola di Pitagora Published DOI: Terms of use: openAccess This article is made available under terms and conditions as specified in the corresponding bibliographic description in the repository Publisher copyright (Article begins on next page) 07 October 2021 Fabbrica della Conoscenza Le Vie dei XIII Forum Internazionale di Studi Mercanti Carmine Gambardella HERITAGE and TECHNOLOGY Mind Knowledge Experience La Scuola di Pitagora editrice Fabbrica della Conoscenza numero 56 Collana fondata e diretta da Carmine Gambardella Fabbrica della Conoscenza Collana fondata e diretta da Carmine Gambardella Scientific Committee: Carmine Gambardella, Professor and Director, Dipartimento di Architettura e Disegno Industriale “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Seconda Universita’ di Napoli – President BENECON Federico Casalegno, Professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA Massimo Giovannini, Professor and Rector, University “Mediterranea” of Reggio Calabria, Italy Bernard Haumont, Professor,
    [Show full text]
  • Design of a Prototype Community in Greece
    DESIGN OF A PROTOTYPE COMMUNITY IN GREECE Item Type text; Master's Project-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Papadimitriou, Basil Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 23/09/2021 16:59:30 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/554422 design of a prototype community in greece master,s project u.a. 1982 basil papadimitriou DESIGN OF A PROTOTYPE COMMUNITY IN GREECE by Basil Papadimitriou A Project Submitted to the Faculty of the COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 19 8 2 ■ • : i r r - "" - /rr'-' ' 7 '• 7 J s * * * c\ WcoVvES TABLE OF CONTENTS P a rt Page FOREWORD...................................................................................................................... v i I . INTRODUCTION ............................................................................ 1 O v erp o p u latio n ......................................................................................... 1 P o llu tio n .... T ra n s p o rta tio n . to »-* > Lack of Open Spaces n Planning Program . ro S e le c te d A r e a ............................................................................................... 11 I I . H IS T O R Y ................................. 18 The A n cien t S e ttle m e n ts and House ........................................... 18 The Planning Concept of the ............................................... A n cien t Greek S e ttle m e n t ......................................................... 18 C o n c lu s io n .............................................
    [Show full text]
  • THE SIGNAL CORPS DURING WORLD WAR I T
    THE WAVING OF FLAGS AND TORCHES: A STUDY OF TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS IN THE SIGNAL CORPS DURING WORLD WAR I t . .._,.- , ,. i jC;.-.:, "Approved for public release;distribution is unlimited." i j 87-3615 k,. L': ~....;,..l.,.i..r r..,... 04-3237.19 MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Name of candidate: MAJ Ronald W. Vandiver Title of Thesis: The Waving of Flags and Torches: A Study Of Tactical Communications In The Signal Corps During World War I Approved by: .Thesis Committee Chairman .Member, Graduate Faculty Member, Graduate Faculty MAJ(P) Alfred A. Schenck, M.A. Accepted this 5th day of June 1987 by: Director, Graduate Degree Programs Philip J. hokes. Ph.D. The opinions and conclusions expressed herein are those of the student author and do not necessarily represent the views of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College or any other governmental agency. (westo this studv -include the forenolnnstalement.) ABSTRACT THE WAVING OF FLAGS AND TORCHES: A Study Of Tactical Communica- tions In The Signal Corps During World War I, by Major Ronald W Vandiver, USA, 142 pages. This study assesses the ability of the United States Army's Signal Corps to respond organizationally, technologically, and doctrlnally to the chan ing tactical communication requirements dictated by the character of war!are existing in Europe both at America's entrance into declared war, and its subsequent campaign participations. The study focuses initially on an overview of the Si nal Corps from the years of its birth to America's entrance into Worl % War I.
    [Show full text]
  • Sale, Greater Manchester
    Sale, Greater Manchester Coordinates: 53°25′26″N 2°19′19″W / 53.424°N the town.[2] After the Roman departure from Britain in 2.322°W the early-5th century, Britain was invaded by the Anglo- Saxons. Sale is a town in Trafford, Greater Manchester, England.[1] Historically in Cheshire, it is on the south Some local field and road names,[5] and the name of Sale bank of the River Mersey, 1.9 miles (3.1 km) south of itself, are Anglo-Saxon in origin, which indicates the Stretford, 2.5 miles (4.0 km) northeast of Altrincham, town was founded in the 7th or 8th centuries. The Old and 5.2 miles (8.4 km) southwest of Manchester. In English salh, from which “Sale” is derived, means “at the 2001, it had a population of 55,000. sallow tree”,[6] and Ashton upon Mersey means “village [7] Evidence of Stone Age, Roman, and Anglo-Saxon activ- or farm near the ash trees". Although the townships of ity has been discovered locally. In the Middle Ages, Sale Sale and Ashton upon Mersey were not mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, that may be because only a par- was a rural township, linked ecclesiastically with neigh- [8] bouring Ashton upon Mersey, whose fields and meadows tial survey was taken. The first recorded occurrences of Sale and Ashton upon Mersey are in 1199–1216 and 1260 were used for crop and cattle farming. By the 17th cen- [9] tury, Sale had a cottage industry manufacturing garthweb, respectively. The settlements were referred to as town- the woven material from which horses’ saddle girths were ships rather than manors, which suggests further evidence made.
    [Show full text]
  • Scottish Birds
    Scottish Birds ....... ~ . '." : ........~ .............. ....._ .,.. ':;6"U"I:! :: ::=;~:~''': ; -'' The Journal of The Scottish Ornithologists' Club Vol. 3 No. 1 Spring 1964 FIVE SHILLINGS New, ., Revolutionary ZEISS Binoculars Eric Hosking uSing his leiss binoculars tor bird waiching Specially designed for spectacle wearers Mr. Eric HosMng. F.R .P.S., M.B.O.U ., than that normally obtained when the celebrated ornithologist, says : 'I am using binoculars with spectacles. more than pleased and delighted with my This has been achieved by the use 8 x 30B Zeiss binoculars and have found of an entirely new eyepiece unit. them invaluable now thal I have 10 wear Like all the latest Carl Zeiss speclacles all Ihe tim e'. binoculars, the new 8 x 30 B is With these new Zeiss binoculars also fitted with the unique Zeiss the user-even when w ea ring tele-objective system which spectacles-has the advantage of gives improved performance with a field of view many times larger smaller size. For full details of the unique Zeiss range and the name of your nearest stockist, please write to the sole U.K. Importers : o egenhardt D EGENHARDT & Co. LTD., CARL ZEISS HOUSE, 20/22 Mortimer Street, London, W.1. LANgham 6097 (9 lines) BIRD BOOKS Please support THE BIRD BOOKSHOP by buying all your new Bird Books from The Scottish Centre for Ornithology & Bird Protection 21 REGENT TERRACE, EDINBURGH 7 Managed by the S.O.C., profits help to maintain services to ornithology at the Scottish Centre. We offer expert advice on the largest and most com- prehensive choice of bird books in Scotland.
    [Show full text]
  • James Joyce's "Ulysses" and World War I. Ann Hingle Martin Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1996 James Joyce's "Ulysses" and World War I. Ann Hingle Martin Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Martin, Ann Hingle, "James Joyce's "Ulysses" and World War I." (1996). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 6310. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/6310 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter free, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely afreet reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps.
    [Show full text]
  • Information to Users
    INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript &om the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly nrom the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are. in ^'pewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and-there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI lJ^!versitv Microfilms Iniernanonal A Beil & Howell Information Company 300 North Z eeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800.521-0600 Order Number 9914471 Harpies and henpecked husbands: Images of the powerful housewife in Netherlandish art, 1550-1700 Peacock, Martha Lynne Moffitt, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]