May 2019 Met Die 2-Bladsy Onderwerp Van Stones/Stene, (Gemstones/Edelstene) Malcolm Suttill Is the Exhibitor on the Evening (Printing of Stamps?)
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Stellenbosch Filatelistevereniging Stellenbosch Philatelic Society Posbus/P.O. Box 3950 SOMERSET-WES/SOMERSET WEST 7129 Telephone : 083-289-1825 (Niel) E-pos/mail : [email protected] Webwerf : stbphilatelic.wordpress.com Klubaand : 1ste Dins van mnd om 19:00 Club night : 1st Tues of month at 19:00 Jaargang/Volume: 40 No/Nr: 8 Venue: Die biblioteek, Klubhuis, La Clémence, Webersvallei Road, Stellenbosch NUUSBRIEF MEI 2019 VORIGE BYEENKOMS 2 APRIL Bywoning: Die Voorsitter, Niel Matthee (NM), verwelkom 11 lede, Ida Potgieter (IP), Claude Matthey (CM), Kraai van Niekerk (KN), Wim van Zyl (WZ), Wilhelm Verwoerd (WV), Malcolm Suttill (MSu), Marlies Stephan (MSt), Pieter Maritz (PM), Siv Borgin (SB) en Hugh Mulder (HM). Verskoning word aangeteken vir Henk Geertsema (HG), Pieter Jolie (PJ), Günter Wossler (GW), Robert Harm (RH), Schalk de Klerk (SK), en Anton Putter (AP). Die Voorsitter verwelkom ook as gaste Jenifer Barry en Carin Lawrie. Carin het gedurende die aand as nuwe lid by ons Klub aangesluit. Lief en Leed: Gelukkige verjaardagwense gaan aan Anton Putter en Emil Bührmann, beide op 12 April. Vorige notule: In die beskrywing van Ida Potgieter se uitstalling moet die woorde L-vormige weggelaat word. Andersins word die vorige notule aanvaar. Correspondence: There was no correspondence received. Club Matters: The SPS has placed a write-up on club matters in the newspaper Die Bolander and Eikestadnuus, with thanks to Pieter Maritz who had placed the messages. This has led to a visitor, and ultimately a new member. The Two-page Cup was awarded to one of the members, and still has to be returned. The member is requested to return the cup before or at the next meeting. The result is that tonight’s winner cannot be awarded the Cup. The total donations for the evening came to R61.20. Carin Lawrie’s membership was officially accepted. Show, Tell and Ask: IP shows us a letter that was opened by the Post Office and closed with tape. However, the tape was affixed over the stamps on the cover. IP and SB are looking for a plastic sleeve containing a magazine on the Royal Family. This was handed to WZ at the March meeting to give to SB, and it cannot now be found. NM showed two newspaper clippings from the Eikestadnuus en Die Bolander, showing information on our Club. WV showed a cover with an etiquette sticker instead of a stamp. MS asked the members on information on the 1890’s Post Bank Savings booklet and stamps. He would like to find out how this works. HM showed a supplement of the Cape Times newspaper with an article about airmail. KN wys ons ‘n seëlboekie van Rusland, wat ruimtevaarders. Hy het dit in Rusland gekoop en vertel ons die verhaal. Tema van aand/Theme of evening. The tema was Lufg/Air, en die tema het die innowatiewe denke van diev lede avore gebring. IP Shoed us Italian pneumatic stamps, showing air being transferred into pneumatic. WZ sê dat lug hom aan blou lug en wolke laat dink het en wys seëls met wolke en blou lug HG wys Stellenbosch, Paarl, Franshoek en Somerset Wes se wyne en material van historiese plekke. MS states that air is a major source of power in the form of wind used to drive sailing ships forward, and shows stamps of sailing ships. HM showed us Airmail stamps. WV praat van wolkformasies in die lug, wat gebruik word in weerkunde, wat lei tot meteorotika. Hy wys ‘n koevert van Ciskei met wolkformasies en dan drie bladsye met meteoriete. Hy het baie informasie oorgedra en dit was baie leersaam en interessant. Die twee minute toelaatbare tydgleuf het skoon 15 minute geraak. PM sê dat lug hom aan die Goodhope Centre Exhibition laat dink met die vrylating van die +- 2000 duiwe en sodoende ons items gewys met voëls, Mathmatician issued Aerogramme, asook Halley se komeet. WV is die aand se wenner. Uitstalling vir aand/Exhibition of evening: After refreshments, SB show us her collection of Aerogrammes from all over the world that she has received over the years. It was first known as Airletters and then there is the Aerogramme. The background to this collection can be obtained from SB. MS also bought along his one-frame collection on Circular Delivery Companies and explained that it would not be easy to expand the collection to e.g. 5 frames. For competitive reasons though to it would most likely only be a two-frame exhibit and these are not very popular on competitive level. Volgende vergadering: Die volgende vergadering is op 7 May 2019 met die 2-bladsy onderwerp van Stones/Stene, (gemstones/edelstene) Malcolm Suttill is the exhibitor on the evening (Printing of stamps?). FACTS AND FEATS: THE POSTAL SERVICES The only stamps prepared as an unofficial local issue but issued instead by a government postal administration were the first stamps of Peru. Perkins Bacon of London recess-printed a quantity of stamps for the Pacific Steam Navigation Company, a British firm trading along the west coast of South America. The stamps were never actually used by the company, owing to objections raised by the Peruvian authorities. In 1857, however, the Peruvian Post Office considered the introduction of adhesive postage stamps and the company, thereupon, offered its unused stamps to the government for circulation pending the supply of a regular issue. The stamps, bearing the initials of the company (PSNC) in the corners, were in use from 1 Dec 1857 till Mar 1858, when they were superseded by a series specifically inscribed by the country name. Local stamps, usually ignored by government postal administration, have been reproduced on government issues on several occasions. In 1912 a local set of stamps portraying Apollo was prepared for issue in the Dodecanese Islands, but the stamps were suppressed by the Italian military authorities. The design was reproduced on two of the stamps issued by Greece in 1947 to celebrate the transfer of the Dodecanese Islands to Greece. In 1964 one of the Stamp Day stamps issued by Cuba reproduced the 10 centavos stamp issued by the guerrillas in the war against Spain in 1898. A set of stamps issued by Tristan da Cunha for the centenary of the death of Sir Rowland Hill (1979) featured the famous Potato local stamp on the 50p denomination. In Oct 1967 the Irish Republic issued two stamps commemorating the centenary of the Fenian insurrection and reproduced two stamps which purported to be Fenian stamp essays of 1867. It has since been discovered that the essays were a hoax perpetrated by the notorious philatelic swindler, Samuel Allen Taylor of Boston, Massachusetts. Ireland thus has the dubious distinction of being the only country to reproduce bogus stamps on its issues. A newspaper founded a country’s postal service. In 1870 the Fiji Times organised a postal service and heralded it with a jingle: Remember, remember the First of November The day you’ll have reason to bless. For then we commence a thing quite immense To be called the Fiji Times Express. The newspaper proprietor, G.L. Griffiths, not only provided enlarged premises for a post office at Levuka, the islands’ capital, until 1882, but also mailbags, an inter-island mailboat and an issue of stamps (1d, 3d, 6d, 9d and 1s). The stamps were composed or printer’s type and perforated by lines of printer’s dashes, producing a rouletted effect. The service in fact operated between 8 Oct 1870 and May 1872 when it was taken over by the Fiji government. Facts and feats come from: Mackay, James, The Guinness book of Stamps, Guinness Publishing Ltd, Enfield, 1988 Please note that the information used for this article has in many cases been overtaken by events – Ed THE EVOLUTION OF MAIL AND POSTAGE STAMPS (10) This is an article written by Tom Fortunato, and can be found at the indicated website, and an excerpt will be featured over the next few months. (http://www.frontiernet.net/~stamptmf/exhibits/stampcollecting/index.html) V – These are stamps Sometimes called "scratch-and-sniff" stamps, scented stamps have been around since 1973. Flowers have been popular in this category, but other smells also captured the imagination of artists, postal administrations and collectors. 1973 Bhutan - roses 1999 Brazil - burnt wood for a fire prevention issue 2001 Switzerland - chocolate 2001 Hong Kong – jasmine tea 2003 Russia - fruit How did they do it? Micro-encapsulation, developed in the 1940's for carbonless paper, uses plastic or gelatin nodules only a few microns (millionths of a meter) in size within an aromatic chemical. Scratching the surface breaks these, a few at a time, releasing the scent while preserving the rest for years. Soap and cosmetics use this same process. Stamps have had various substances "attached" to them. Here are just a few examples. 2003 Russia - clay dust on court, silver on cup 2006 Austria - meteorite dust on the orange ink Famous Swarovski glass crystals were set into stamps in 2004 to honor the company's 100th anniversary. 2004 Austria, Swarovski's Crystal Worlds To be continued… TIMELINE On 28 May 1900 Britain, represented by Lord Roberts, annexes the Orange Free State, after entering the city of Bloemfontein on 26 May. The Orange Free State was an independent Boer sovereign republic in southern Africa during the second half of the 19th century, which ceased to exist after it was defeated and surrendered to the British Empire at the end of the Second Boer War in 1902. It is the historical precursor to the present-day Free State province. Extending between the Orange and Vaal rivers, its borders were determined by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in 1848 when the region was proclaimed as the Orange River Sovereignty, with a seat of a British Resident in Bloemfontein.