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Shaef-Sgs-Records.Pdf
363.6 DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER LIBRARY ABILENE, KANSAS SUPREME HEADQUARTERS, ALLIED EXPEDITIONARY FORCE, OFFICE OF SECRETARY, GENERAL STAFF: Records, 1943-45 [microfilm] Accession 71-14 Processed by: DJH Date completed: June 1991 The microfilm of the records of the Secretary of the General Staff, Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force, was sent to the Eisenhower Library by the Modern Military Records Division of the National Archives in September 1969. Linear feet of shelf space occupied: 4 Number of reels of microfilm: 62 Literary rights in the SHAEF records are in the public domain. These records were processed in accordance with the general restrictions on access to government records as set forth by the National Archives. SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF) was a joint U.S. - British military organization created in England in February 1944 to carry out the invasion of Western Europe. Dwight D. Eisenhower, an officer of the United States Army, was appointed Supreme Allied Commander. Eisenhower organized his staff along U.S. military lines with separate staff sections devoted to personnel (G-1), intelligence (G-2), operations (G-3), logistics (G-4) and civilian affairs (G-5). The most significant files at SHAEF were kept in the Office of the Secretary of the General Staff (SGS). The SGS office served as a type of central file for SHAEF. The highest-level documents that received the personal attention of the Supreme Allied Commander and the Chief of Staff usually ended up in the SGS files. Many of the staff sections and administrative offices at SHAEF retired material to the SGS files. -
Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs Institute
8/6/2009 Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs In… Hom e CDFAI Publications Archive Polls Conferences CDFAI DISPATCH: SPRING 2009 (VOLUME VII, ISSUE I) Media Dow nload this edition July 2009 Ros s M unr o Aw ar d Afghanistan: Journalism Courses Promoting new understanding and improvement of Canadian foreign and defence policy. Going…Going…Gone ? Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs Institute by Jack Granatstein Speaker Series Phone: (403) 231-7624 Links Fax: (403) 231-7647 E- mail: [email protected] Contact IN THIS ISSUE Message from the President - Robert S. Millar Message from the Editor in Chief - David Bercuson Announcements Article: The End of British Influence on the Canadian Army - J.L. Granatstein Article: Re-thinking Emergency Management and Citizen Engagement - David Pratt Article: Recession, Rust-Out and Rearmament - John Ferris Article: 2008/2009 Country Indicators for Foreign Policy Fragile States Index - David Carment Now Available: Article: A Question of Drift - Jim Fergusson Summer 2009 Edition of Article: Whither U.S. foreign Policy under an Obama Administration? - Stephen Randall "The Dispatch" Article: Letter to the Prime Minister Regarding Cuba - Mark Entw istle Article: Afghan Bleeding Leads Have One Redeeming Value - Bob Bergen About our organization Subscribe MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT - ROBERT S. MILLAR Happy New Year and w elcome to the first edition of 2009 “The Dispatch.” We hope you all had an excellent holiday and are rested and ready for the new year. We w ill be continuing to improve “The Dispatch” over the coming months and w e appreciate your feedback so please don’t hesitate to send us your comments. -
American University Library
BLOCKADE BEFORE BREAD: ALLIED RELIEF FOR NAZI EUROPE, 1939-1945 B y Meredith Hindley Submitted to the Faculty of the College for Arts and Sciences of American University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy In H istory Chair: Richard Dr-Breitman Anna K. Nelson Weslev^K. Wdrk Dean of^ie CoHegeMArtsand Sciences D ate 2007 American University Washington, D.C. 20016 AMERICAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 3273596 Copyright 2007 by Hindley, Meredith All rights reserved. INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 3273596 Copyright 2007 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. © COPYRIGHT by Meredith Hindley 2007 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. BLOCKADE BEFORE BREAD: ALLIED RELIEF FOR NAZI EUROPE, 1939-1945 BY Meredith Hindley ABSTRACT This study provides the first analysis of Allied relief policy for Nazi-occupied territories— and by extension Allied humanitarian policy— during the Second World War. -
Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change
Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons Faculty Publications 2010 Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change Michael P. Scharf Case Western Reserve University - School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications Part of the International Law Commons Repository Citation Scharf, Michael P., "Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change" (2010). Faculty Publications. 18. https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. \\server05\productn\C\CIN\43-3\CIN301.txt unknown Seq: 1 24-SEP-10 14:21 Seizing the “Grotian Moment”: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law in Times of Fundamental Change Michael P. Scharf† Introduction ..................................................... 440 R I. Background: The Concept of “Grotian Moment” .......... 443 R A. Historical Underpinnings.............................. 443 R B. Comparison of the “Grotian Moment” concept and the notion of “Instant Customary International Law”....... 445 R II. Did the Nuremberg Precedent Establish JCE as Customary International -
Joseph Goebbels 1 Joseph Goebbels
Joseph Goebbels 1 Joseph Goebbels Joseph Goebbels Reich propaganda minister Goebbels Chancellor of Germany In office 30 April 1945 – 1 May 1945 President Karl Dönitz Preceded by Adolf Hitler Succeeded by Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (acting) Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda In office 13 March 1933 – 30 April 1945 Chancellor Adolf Hitler Preceded by Office created Succeeded by Werner Naumann Gauleiter of Berlin In office 9 November 1926 – 1 May 1945 Appointed by Adolf Hitler Preceded by Ernst Schlange Succeeded by None Reichsleiter In office 1933–1945 Appointed by Adolf Hitler Preceded by Office created Succeeded by None Personal details Born Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897 Rheydt, Prussia, Germany Joseph Goebbels 2 Died 1 May 1945 (aged 47) Berlin, Germany Political party National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) Spouse(s) Magda Ritschel Children 6 Alma mater University of Bonn University of Würzburg University of Freiburg University of Heidelberg Occupation Politician Cabinet Hitler Cabinet Signature [1] Paul Joseph Goebbels (German: [ˈɡœbəls] ( ); 29 October 1897 – 1 May 1945) was a German politician and Reich Minister of Propaganda in Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. As one of Adolf Hitler's closest associates and most devout followers, he was known for his zealous orations and deep and virulent antisemitism, which led him to support the extermination of the Jews and to be one of the mentors of the Final Solution. Goebbels earned a PhD from Heidelberg University in 1921, writing his doctoral thesis on 19th century literature of the romantic school; he then went on to work as a journalist and later a bank clerk and caller on the stock exchange. -
Invisible Eagle, the History of Nazi Occultism
Get Smart! at : www.GetPedia.com *More than 150,000 articles for DUMMIES *Learn how almost everything works *Get Smart! Get Pedia! Invisible Eagle By Alan Baker The History of Nazi Occultism Contents Acknowledgements Introduction: search for a map of hell 1 - Ancestry, blood and nature The Mystical Origins of National Socialism 2 - Fantastic prehistory The Lost Aryan Homeland 3 - A hideous strength The Vril Society 4 - The phantom kingdom The Nazi-Tibet Connection 5 - Talisman of conquest The Spear of Longinus 6 - Ordinary madness Heinrich Himmler and the SS 7 - The secret at the heart of the world Nazi Cosmology and Belief in the Hollow Earth 8 - The cloud Reich Nazi Flying Discs 9 - Invisible Eagle Rumours of Nazi Survival to the Present Conclusion: the myth machine The Reality and Fantasy of Nazi Occultism Notes Bibliography and suggested further reading Index The historian may be rational, but history is not. - Louis Pauwels and Jacques Bergier 'I'm a sceptic.' 'No, you're only incredulous, a doubter, and that's different.' - Umberto Eco, Foucault's Pendulum Acknowledgements Grateful acknowledgement is given for permission to quote from the following previously published material: The Coming Race by E. G. E. Bulwer Lytton, published by Sutton Publishing, Stroud, Gloucestershire, 1995. Arktos The Polar Myth in Science, Symbolism, and Nazi Survival by Joscelyn Godwin, published by Thames and Hudson, London, 1993. The Occult Roots of Nazism by Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke, published by I. B. Tauris & Co., London, 1985. Extract from PROJEKT UFO © 1995 W. A. Harbinson. First published by Boxtree Ltd and reprinted with permission from the author. -
PT Barnum and the Transcontinental Railroad
The Saber and Scroll Journal Volume 8, Number 3 • Spring 2020 © 2020 Policy Studies Organization TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome Letter ...................................................................................................... 1 Lew Taylor Reconnecting America: P.T. Barnum and the Transcontinental Railroad ................................................................................................................. 3 Chelsea Tatham Zukowski Soviet Russia’s Reaction to the Nazi Holocaust and the Implications of the Suppression of Jewish Suffering ............................................................... 17 Mike Pratt Tea Table Sisterhood and Rebel Dames: The Contributions of Women Jacobites 1688–1788 .............................................................................. 37 Gina Pittington The Hitler Youth & Communism: The Impacts of a Brainwashed Generation in Post-War Politics in Eastern Germany ...................................... 63 Devin Davis The Effects of the Bolshevik Revolution Of 1917: A Case Study ...................... 81 Mason Krebsbach Reinhard Heydrich and the Development of the Einsatzgruppen, 1938–1942 ............................................................................................................ 99 William E. Brennan Book Review: Tom Chaffin. Revolutionary Brothers: Thomas Jefferson, the Marquis de Lafayette, and the Friendship that Helped Forge Two Nations ............................................................................................................... 115 Peggy Kurkowski -
Anti-Tank 290 Message Center
AT 290 MESSAGE CENTER MILLENIUM EDITION DECEMBER 1999 Status of AT’s Message Center Newsletter: A lot has transpired since the delayed mailing of the M/C last Fall. The one perhaps misleadingly identified as the “JULY” 1999 issue. We are continuing to struggle to achieve a paid subscription basis and have elected to release this issue ahead of our normal biannual date of March 2000 in order to apprise you of how we’re doing. The answer is, lousy. The response to Rudy’s September 27 th letter to you, suggesting $5 advance subscriptions, has been disappointing at best. Particularly so, to those of us who volunteered to carry on the good work Rudy started so many years ago. The effect of your “votes” in this respect will certainly be a substantial reduction in the circulation of future issues. Look at the listing of your names and addresses on page 6. Those of you who by your failure to subscribe, essentially voted against continued support of the M/C, are listed indented and in italics . Only a third of you chose to support future M/C newsletters with a subscription. Your names are listed in bold face type. That said, as your editor I (RC) can assure you that this will be your last chance to subscribe. We won’t ask you again because to harangue you would cost our modest treasury more than it can afford. But we do want to gratefully acknowledge the response we had from those who chose to subscribe and who will remain on our mailing list for the foreseeable future. -
2022 Specimen Paper 59
Cambridge Pre-U HISTORY 9769/59 Paper 5i Special Subject: Nazi Germany, 1933–1945 For examination from 2022 SPECIMEN PAPER 2 hours *0123456789* You must answer on the enclosed answer booklet. You will need: Answer booklet (enclosed) INSTRUCTIONS ● Answer all questions. ● Follow the instructions on the front cover of the answer booklet. If you need additional answer paper, ask the invigilator for a continuation booklet. INFORMATION ● The total mark for this paper is 40. ● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ]. This syllabus is regulated for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 3 Pre-U Certificate. This document has 6 pages. Blank pages are indicated. © UCLES 2020 [Turn over 2 BLANK PAGE © UCLES 2020 9769/59/SP/22 3 Economic and social policies; the creation of the Volksgemeinschaft Question 1 Study both the following documents, A and B, and answer the question which follows. A Hitler speaks of his view of women. I detest women who dabble in politics. In no section of the party has a woman ever had the right to hold even the smallest post. It has therefore often been said that we were a party of misogynists who regarded women only as machines for making children, or else as playthings. That’s far from the truth. I attached a lot of importance to women in the training of youth, and in good works. In 1924 we had a sudden upsurge of women who were interested in politics. They wanted to join the Reichstag. -
Fabricating the Death of Adolf Hitler Part 1
Introduction: Debunking the bunker legend any people are broadly familiar with the official narrative of Adolf Hitler's "last days", which was revisited on our cinema screens only recently in the form of the German film Do w n f a l l (Der Untergang, 2004). What they do not know is Mthat the official narrative is a political fiction—and that the revulsion it inspires is the result of deliberate planning. The little that most As the war reached its dreadful conclusion, Churchill and the British government set out to ensure that history never repeated itself—that there would be no resurgence of German of us think we know nationalism—by dictating how history would view the ultra-nationalistic Third Reich down to the very last detail. The narrative was to be so unedifying as to permanently tarnish the about the regime's prestige in the eyes of even its most ardent supporters. At no stage was historical truth a consideration. Neither the British nor the Americans showed genuine interest in circumstances of Hitler's fate. Their on l y interest lay in assigning to the movement's leader the most ignoble exit from the historical stage as possible. In this sense, the consignment of Hitler's charred Hitler's demise corpse to a rubbish-strewn bomb crater functioned as a metaphor for the consignment of the comes to us Hitler regime itself to the dustbin of history. In the foreword to Hitler's Death (2005), an anthology of documents from the Russian courtesy of British state archives designed to buttress the official narrative of the German leader's fate, historian Andrew Roberts avers: "Part of the reason why Germany has been such a successful, MI6 agent Hugh pacific, liberal democracy for the past sixty years is precisely because of the way that Hitler met his end in the manner described in mesmerising detail in this book. -
J. Edgar Hoover and the Anti-Interventionists
J. Edgar Hoover and the Anti-interventionists J. Edgar Hoover and the Anti-interventionists FBI Political Surveillance and the Rise of the Domestic Security State, 1939–1945 Douglas M. Charles THE OHIo STATE UNIVERSITY PREss • COLUMBUS Copyrght © 2007 by The Oho State Unversty. All rghts reserved. Library of Congress Catalogng-n-Publcaton Data Charles, Douglas M. J. Edgar Hoover and the ant-nterventonsts : FBI poltcal survellance and the rse of the domestc securty state, 1939–1945 / Douglas M. Charles. p. cm. Includes bblographcal references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-8142-1061-1 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8142-1061-9 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-8142-9140-5 (cd-rom) ISBN-10: 0-8142-9140-6 (cd-rom) 1. Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895–1972. 2. Roosevelt, Frankln D. (Frankln Delano), 1882–1945. 3. Unted States. Federal Bureau of Investgaton—History. 4. World War, 1939–1945—Unted States. 5. Intellgence servce—Unted States— History—20th century. 6. Internal securty—Unted States—History—20th cen- tury. 7. Dssenters—Government polcy—Unted States—History—20th century. 8. Neutralty—Unted States—History—20th century. 9. Unted States—History—1933– 1945. 10. Unted States—Foregn relatons—1933–1945—Publc opnon. I. Ttle. HV8144.F43C43 2007 940.53'160973—dc22 2006102680 Cover desgn by Janna Thompson-Chordas Typeset in Adobe Minon Pro Typesettng by Julet Wllams Prnted by Thomson-Shore The paper used in ths publcaton meets the mnmum requrements of the Amercan Natonal Standard for Informaton Scences—Permanence of Paper for Prnted Library -
(Strike Together, Not Divided!): the Panzer Divisions As New Dominating Strategy of Modern Warfare Stefano Alianelli the College of Wooster, [email protected]
The College of Wooster Libraries Open Works Senior Independent Study Theses 2013 Klotzen, Nicht Kleckern (Strike Together, Not Divided!): the Panzer Divisions As New Dominating Strategy of Modern Warfare Stefano Alianelli The College of Wooster, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Alianelli, Stefano, "Klotzen, Nicht Kleckern (Strike Together, Not Divided!): the Panzer Divisions As New Dominating Strategy of Modern Warfare" (2013). Senior Independent Study Theses. Paper 3805. https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy/3805 This Senior Independent Study Thesis Exemplar is brought to you by Open Works, a service of The oC llege of Wooster Libraries. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Independent Study Theses by an authorized administrator of Open Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Copyright 2013 Stefano Alianelli The College of Wooster “Klotzen, Nicht Kleckern!” (Strike Together, Not Divided!) The Panzer Divisions as New Dominating Strategy of Modern Warfare by Stefano Alianelli Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of Senior Independent Study Supervised by Hayden Schilling Department of History Spring 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Introduction 1 Chapter One: Heinz Guderian and the Birth of the Panzer Divisions 6 Chapter Two: Poland: A Baptism by Fire and First Proof of Success for the Panzer Divisions 34 Chapter Three: France: Breach of Static Strategy by the Mobility of the Panzer Divisions 61 Conclusion 89 Annotative Bibliography 98 Acknowledgements I would like to give special thanks to my advisor Hayden Schilling whose devotion and interest in this project has been a great guide for accompanying me through the process of the Senior Independent Study.