In Singida Region, Tanzania
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Working Paper February 2021 CONTENTS
THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF SUNFLOWER IN TANZANIA: A CASE OF SINGIDA REGION Aida C. Isinika and John Jeckoniah WP 49 Working Paper February 2021 CONTENTS Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................................... 4 Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................... 5 Executive summary ........................................................................................................................... 6 1 Introduction……………………………………………………………………….................................... 7 2 Methodology………………………………………………………………………... ............................... 8 3 Trends in sunflower value chain……………………………………………………. ........................... 9 3.1 Supply and demand ......................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Trend of sunflower production and processing .................................................................. 9 3.3 Increasing processing capacity ....................................................................................... 10 3.4 The role of imports and exports ...................................................................................... 11 4 The sunflower subsector ............................................................................................................ 13 4.1 The market map……………………………………………………………………. ............... 13 4.2 Relations within the sunflower -
The Running in Tanzania As an Economy
Negotiating ‘Modernity’ on the Run Migration, Age Transition and „Development‟ in a Training Camp for Female Athletes in Arusha, Tanzania Aline Taylor _________________________________________ A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Anthropology University Of Canterbury August 2008 _______________________________________________________ Abstract Sports have recently been incorporated into international development agendas in a bid to „empower‟ women and foster gender equality. Considered a masculine domain, sports are argued to empower women by challenging the status quo and their „traditional‟ positions in societies. This thesis examines the use of sport in an athletic training camp for female distance runners located in Arusha, Northern Tanzania. Like other similar camps throughout East Africa, this training camp provides financial support for athletes, recruited from isolated rural areas, to live and train full time in the city. The camp was founded and is run by a Tanzanian couple, known as Gwandu and Mama Gwandu, but it has recently begun receiving financial support from an American development organisation. The director of this organisation, Karl, aims to empower the young women training in the camp by enabling them to use their sporting talent to further their education. This directly contradicts Gwandu and Mama Gwandu‟s goals, however, and they strive to enable the girls to improve their lives by earning money from running. The girls themselves perceive running as a unique opportunity to migrate to Arusha and distance themselves from their natal villages. The idea of earning money from running is secondary, for the girls, to the aspiration of settling permanently in the city. -
Measuring Access to Food in Tanzania: a Food Basket Approach, EIB-135, U.S
United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Measuring Access to Food Service Economic in Tanzania: A Food Basket Information Bulletin Number 135 Approach February 2015 Nancy Cochrane and Anna D’Souza United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service www.ers.usda.gov Access this report online: www.ers.usda.gov/publications/eib-economic-information-bulletin/eib135 Download the charts contained in this report: • Go to the report’s index page www.ers.usda.gov/publications/ eib-economic-information-bulletin/eib135 • Click on the bulleted item “Download eib135.zip” • Open the chart you want, then save it to your computer Recommended citation format for this publication: Cochrane, Nancy, and Anna D’Souza. Measuring Access to Food in Tanzania: A Food Basket Approach, EIB-135, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, February 2015. Cover images: Nancy Cochrane, USDA, Economic Research Service. Use of commercial and trade names does not imply approval or constitute endorsement by USDA. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and, where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. -
Malaria in the 2010 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey
Malaria in the 2010 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS) The 2010 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS) provides up-to-date information on the population and health situation in Tanzania, including malaria. Over 9,600 households were interviewed and over 6,600 children were tested for anaemia. Trend graphs show changes since the 2004-05 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS) and the 2007-08 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey (THMIS). Ownership of At Least One ITN by Region Ownership of More than One ITN by Region National Average: 64% National Average: 37% Kagera Mara Kagera Mara 68% 84% 42% 58% Mwanza Mwanza Arusha Arusha 79% Trends in ITN Ownership 53% 51% Kilimanjaro 23% Kilimanjaro Shinyanga 85% 49% Percent of households that own at least Shinyanga 66% 21% one insecticide-treated net Kigoma Manyara 64 Kigoma Manyara Tabora 73% Pemba N. 88% Tabora 50% Pemba N. 70% 58% Sin- Tanga 34% Sin- Tanga 73% Pemba S. 73% 53% Pemba S. 54% gida 60% 39 gida 31% Dodoma Unguja N. 87% Dodoma Unguja N. 66% 34% 20% 72% Unguja S. 90% 23 36% Unguja S. 71% Rukwa Town West 61% Rukwa Town West 40% Moro- Moro- 67% 40% Iringa goro Pwani Dar es Salaam Iringa goro Pwani Dar es Salaam Mbeya 53% 37% 69% 62% 2004-05 2007-08 2010 Mbeya 26% 18% 40% 26% 58% TDHS THMIS TDHS 33% Lindi Lindi 64% 36% Percent of households with Percent of households with at least one insecticide- Ruvuma more than one insecticide- Ruvuma treated net 70% Mtwara treated net 38% Mtwara 64% 36% Currently 64% of Tanzanian households own at least one insecticide-treated net (ITN). -
SUA-INTSORMIL Project" (2010)
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln International Sorghum and Millet Collaborative INTSORMIL Presentations Research Support Program (INTSORMIL CRSP) 12-2010 Developing Entrepreneurship, the Tanzania Experience: SUA- INTSORMIL Project Joseph J. Mpagalile Sokoine University of Agriculture, [email protected] Wenceslaus R. Ballegu Sokoine University of Agriculture Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/intsormilpresent Part of the Agricultural Economics Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations Commons, and the Food Processing Commons Mpagalile, Joseph J. and Ballegu, Wenceslaus R., "Developing Entrepreneurship, the Tanzania Experience: SUA-INTSORMIL Project" (2010). INTSORMIL Presentations. 32. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/intsormilpresent/32 This Presentation is brought to you for free and open access by the International Sorghum and Millet Collaborative Research Support Program (INTSORMIL CRSP) at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in INTSORMIL Presentations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. DEVELOPING ENTREPRENEURSHIP, THE TANZANIA EXPERIENCE: SUA-INTSORMIL PROJECT SOKOINE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE Department of Food Science and Technology Prof. J.J Mpagalile and Dr. W.R. Ballegu [email protected] BACKGROUND INFORMATION • Sorghum in Tanzania o Importance of sorghum in Tanzania ~ Ranked as third important cereal -
Female Genital Cutting 13
FEMALE GENITAL CUTTING 13 Female genital cutting (FGC), also known as female circumcision or female genital mutilation (FGM) in Tanzania, is a common practice in many societies in the northern half of sub-Saharan Africa. Nearly universal in a few countries, it is practiced by various groups in at least 25 African countries, in Yemen, and in immigrant African populations in Europe and North America (Yoder et al., 2004). In a few societies, the procedure is routinely carried out when a girl is a few weeks or a few months old (e.g., Eritrea, Yemen), while in most others, it occurs later in childhood or adolescence. In the case of the latter, FGC is typically part of a ritual initiation into womanhood that includes a period of seclusion and education about the rights and duties of a wife. The Tanzanian Special Provision Act, a 1998 amendment to the penal code, specifically prohibits FGC. However, while the practice has been outlawed, it is still occurring in many areas. FGC is considered compulsory in some communities whereas in other communities, women may have options about being cut. The 2004-05 TDHS collected data on the practice of female circumcision from women age 15-49. The 1996 TDHS also collected data on female circumcision from women in the same age group. The 2003-04 Tanzania HIV/AIDS Indicator Survey (TACAIDS, NBS, and ORC Macro, 2005) included only one question on circumcision for male and female respondents: whether the respondent was circumcised. In this chapter, topics discussed include knowledge, prevalence, and type; age at circumcision; person who performed the circumcision; and attitudes towards the practice. -
The Center for Research Libraries Scans to Provide Digital Delivery of Its Holdings. in the Center for Research Libraries Scans
The Center for Research Libraries scans to provide digital delivery of its holdings. In The Center for Research Libraries scans to provide digital delivery of its holdings. In some cases problems with the quality of the original document or microfilm reproduction may result in a lower quality scan, but it will be legible. In some cases pages may be damaged or missing. Files include OCR (machine searchable text) when the quality of the scan and the language or format of the text allows. If preferred, you may request a loan by contacting Center for Research Libraries through your Interlibrary Loan Office. Rights and usage Materials digitized by the Center for Research Libraries are intended for the personal educational and research use of students, scholars, and other researchers of the CRL member community. Copyrighted images and texts are not to be reproduced, displayed, distributed, broadcast, or downloaded for other purposes without the expressed, written permission of the Center for Research Libraries. © Center for Research Libraries Scan Date: December 27, 2007 Identifier: m-n-000128 fl7, THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES DIVISION Guide to The Microfilms of Regional and District Books 1973 PRINTED BY THE GOVERNMENT PRINTER, DAR ES SALAAMs,-TANZANA. Price: S&. 6152 MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES DIVISION Guide to The Microfilms of Regional and District Books vn CONTENTS. Introduction ... .... ... ... ... History of Regional Administration .... ... District Books and their Subject Headings ... THE GUIDE: Arusha Region ... ... ... Coast Region ............... ... Dodoma Region .. ... ... ... Iringa Region ............... ... Kigoma ... ... ... ... ... Kilimanjaro Region .... .... .... ... Mara Region .... .... .... .... ... Mbeya Region ... ... ... ... Morogoro Region ... ... ... ... Mtwara Region ... ... Mwanza Region .. -
A Case Study of Sikonge District, Tabora Region, Tanzania
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE): E-Journals Journal of Environment and Earth Science www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3216 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0948 (Online) Vol. 3, No. 10 , 2013 Population Dynamics and the Contraction of the Miombo Woodland Ecozone: A Case Study of Sikonge District, Tabora Region, Tanzania George F. Masanja, PhD Department of Geography, St. Augustine University of Tanzania, Tanzania P.O. Box 307 MWANZA, TANZANIA E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT A study was conducted in a cereal-tobacco farming system in Sikonge District, Tabora Region. The objective of the study was to determine the implications of forest resource demand by the ever growing population. A social survey was conducted in the period 2011-2012. Randomized stratified multistage sampling using proportionate population sizes was employed to select 365 households and six institutions in the study area. Assessment of vegetation cover change was based on time-series satellite images and repeated aerial photographs. Data processing and analysis was accomplished by the use of ERDAS Imagine Version 8.7 and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results revealed that depletion of closed woodland between 1984 and 2012 was 46.7 hectares per year on average. Likewise, cultivated land increased by an average of 265 (0.8%) hectares annually within this time period. The expansion of cultivated land was at the expense of the Miombo woodlands fueled by internal and external socio-economic drivers led by population growth, agricultural expansion, domestic fuel wood and charcoal and increased demand for tobacco curing. -
APRA Brochure: Tanzania
Photo © Mitchell Maher/International Food Policy Research Institute APRA brochure: Tanzania The Agricultural Policy Research in Africa (APRA) programme is a five-year research consortium that is working to identify the most effective pathways to agricultural commercialisation that empower women, reduce rural poverty, and improve food and nutrition security in sub-Saharan Africa. What is agricultural commercialisation? APRA’s goals We define commercialisation as a process occurring when farmers • Generate high-quality evidence increasingly engage with the on pathways to agricultural market, either to procure inputs commercialisation in Africa. and resources (such as fertiliser, • Undertake policy research on seeds, hired labour, formal credit, agricultural commercialisation to rented land), or to process and sell fill key evidence gaps and define their produce. Commercialisation policy options. may occur through either external • Ensure the sharing and uptake investment or market specialisation of research by a diverse range of and farm consolidation, or a stakeholders. combination of the two. • Strengthen the capacity of the research team, and associated Commercialisation is successful partner institutions, to deliver if more people are ‘stepping up’, high-quality research and advice. ‘stepping out’ and ‘stepping in’, and fewer people are ‘hanging in’ or ‘dropping out’ of productive agriculture. What will APRA do? APRA researchers are examining how African farmers engage with four different types of commercial agriculture (estate/plantation, medium-scale commercial agriculture, contract farming, smallholder commercialisation) and the effects this has on the livelihoods of rural people, particularly women and young people. The aim is to help inform future policy and investment decisions to promote more inclusive forms of agricultural commercialisation in sub-Saharan Africa. -
Characterization of Maize Producing Households in Manyoni and Chamwino Districts in Tanzania
Drought Tolerant Maize for Africa (DTMA) Project Country Report – Household Survey Characterization of Maize Producing Households in Manyoni and Chamwino Districts in Tanzania Anna Temu, Appolinary Manyama, Charles Mgeni, Augustine Langyintuo and Betty Waized The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, known by its Spanish acronym, CIMMYT® (www.cimmyt.org), is an international, not-for-profit research and training organization. With partners in over 100 countries, the center works to sustainably increase the productivity of maize and wheat systems to ensure global food security and reduce poverty. The center's outputs and services include improved maize and wheat varieties and cropping systems, the conservation of maize and wheat genetic resources, and capacity building. CIMMYT belongs to and is funded by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) (www.cgiar.org) and also receives support from national governments, foundations, development banks, and other public and private agencies. CIMMYT is particularly grateful for the generous, unrestricted funding that has kept the center strong and effective over many years. The Drought Tolerant Maize for Africa (DTMA) project is jointly being implemented by CIMMYT and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Its funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Howard G. Buffett Foundation. The project is part of a broad partnership also involving national agricultural research and extension systems, seed companies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community-based organizations (CBOs), and advanced research institutes, together known as the DTMA Initiative. Its activities build on longer-term support by other donors, including the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), and the Eiselen Foundation. -
Working Together to Promote Health
Working Together to Promote Health Annual Report 2017 FOREWORD ...............................................................................................................................................................................iii INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................................iv CHAPTER 1: EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP AND PARTNERSHIPS FOR HEALTH ............................................... 1 Regional meetings hosted by the WHO Country Office in the eary 2017 ............................................3 CHAPTER 2: REDUCING THE BURDEN OF COMMUNICABLE E DISEASES ................................................. 4 HIV/AIDS ........................................................................................................................................................................4 Tuberculosis ................................................................................................................................................................6 Viral Hepatitis ..............................................................................................................................................................6 Malaria............................................................................................................................................................................7 Immunization and Vaccine Development (IVD) ............................................................................................9 -
Tanzania Mainland Poverty Assessment
TANZANIA MAINLAND POVERTY ASSESSMENT www.worldbank.org/tanzania Standard Disclaimer: This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Di- rectors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or accep- tance of such boundaries. Copyright Statement: The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank encour- ages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copy- right Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, http://www.copyright.com/. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA, fax 202-522-2422, e-mail [email protected]. Contents Acknowledgements . ix Acronyms and Abbreviations .