Lépidoptères Rhopalocères De L'océanie Française
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Title Butterflies Collected in and Around Lambir Hills National Park
Butterflies collected in and around Lambir Hills National Park, Title Sarawak, Malaysia in Borneo ITIOKA, Takao; YAMAMOTO, Takuji; TZUCHIYA, Taizo; OKUBO, Tadahiro; YAGO, Masaya; SEKI, Yasuo; Author(s) OHSHIMA, Yasuhiro; KATSUYAMA, Raiichiro; CHIBA, Hideyuki; YATA, Osamu Contributions from the Biological Laboratory, Kyoto Citation University (2009), 30(1): 25-68 Issue Date 2009-03-27 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/156421 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University Contn bioL Lab, Kyoto Univ., Vot. 30, pp. 25-68 March 2009 Butterflies collected in and around Lambir Hills National ParK SarawaK Malaysia in Borneo Takao ITioKA, Takuji YAMAMo'rD, Taizo TzucHiyA, Tadahiro OKuBo, Masaya YAGo, Yasuo SEKi, Yasuhiro OHsHIMA, Raiichiro KATsuyAMA, Hideyuki CHiBA and Osamu YATA ABSTRACT Data ofbutterflies collected in Lambir Hills National Patk, Sarawak, Malaysia in Borneo, and in ks surrounding areas since 1996 are presented. In addition, the data ofobservation for several species wimessed but not caught are also presented. In tota1, 347 butterfly species are listed with biological information (habitat etc.) when available. KEY WORDS Lepidoptera! inventory1 tropical rainforesti species diversity1 species richness! insect fauna Introduction The primary lowland forests in the Southeast Asian (SEA) tropics are characterized by the extremely species-rich biodiversity (Whitmore 1998). Arthropod assemblages comprise the main part of the biodiversity in tropical rainforests (Erwin 1982, Wilson 1992). Many inventory studies have been done focusing on various arthropod taxa to reveal the species-richness of arthropod assemblages in SEA tropical rainforests (e.g. Holloway & lntachat 2003). The butterfly is one of the most studied taxonomic groups in arthropods in the SEA region; the accumulated information on the taxonomy and geographic distribution were organized by Tsukada & Nishiyama (1980), Yata & Morishita (1981), Aoki et al. -
Mitochondrial DNA Part a DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis
1 Front cover By artist Erwin Hubert. 2 DOCTORAL THESIS 2017 DIVERSIFICATION PATTERNS AND PHYLOGEOGRAPHY IN A GENUS SUBTERRANEAN AMPHIPOD (PSEUDONIPHARGUS: MELITIDAE) Morten Stokkan 3 DOCTORAL THESIS 2017 Doctoral Programme of Marine Ecology DIVERSIFICATION PATTERNS AND PHYLOGEOGRAPHY IN A GENUS SUBTERRANEAN AMPHIPOD (PSEUDONIPHARGUS: MELITIDAE) Morten Stokkan Director/a: Damià Jaume Llabrés Director/a: Joan Pons Pons Tutor/a: Antoni Martínez Taberner Doctor by the Universitat de les Illes Balears 4 Acknowledgements There is a myriad of people that I would like to take this opportunity to thank for their inspiration and or influence in the process of this thesis. It has been a great part of my life and has been influenced in infinite different ways. First and foremost I would like to take this opportunity to thank my supervisors Damià Jaume Llabrés and Joan Pons Pons for their endless support and guidance. You guys nurtured my interests and encouraged me to continue. And for listening to me and lending me your finite time to my work. To José Antonio Jurado-Rivera for your friendship, showing me how to really work in a lab making me a better biologist and showing me how to be an honorary Spaniard. Also to my loving wife and daughter for being there with me, holding out with me on these long days of work and for showing me the endless love that I feel for them. Thank you for teaching me so much and being a part of my life. For my amazing parents for their unconditional support and care, as well as their help and kind words and the connection I feel with them.,and for my extended family both in Norway and Mexico for their love and support. -
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: C Biological Science Botany & Zology
Online ISSN : 2249-4626 Print ISSN : 0975-5896 DOI : 10.17406/GJSFR DiversityofButterflies RevisitingMelaninMetabolism InfluenceofHigh-FrequencyCurrents GeneticStructureofSitophilusZeamais VOLUME20ISSUE4VERSION1.0 Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: C Biological Science Botany & Zology Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: C Biological Science Botany & Zology Volume 20 Issue 4 (Ver. 1.0) Open Association of Research Society Global Journals Inc. © Global Journal of Science (A Delaware USA Incorporation with “Good Standing”; Reg. Number: 0423089) Frontier Research. 2020 . Sponsors:Open Association of Research Society Open Scientific Standards All rights reserved. This is a special issue published in version 1.0 Publisher’s Headquarters office of “Global Journal of Science Frontier Research.” By Global Journals Inc. Global Journals ® Headquarters All articles are open access articles distributed 945th Concord Streets, under “Global Journal of Science Frontier Research” Framingham Massachusetts Pin: 01701, Reading License, which permits restricted use. United States of America Entire contents are copyright by of “Global USA Toll Free: +001-888-839-7392 Journal of Science Frontier Research” unless USA Toll Free Fax: +001-888-839-7392 otherwise noted on specific articles. No part of this publication may be reproduced Offset Typesetting or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including G lobal Journals Incorporated photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written 2nd, Lansdowne, Lansdowne Rd., Croydon-Surrey, permission. Pin: CR9 2ER, United Kingdom The opinions and statements made in this book are those of the authors concerned. Packaging & Continental Dispatching Ultraculture has not verified and neither confirms nor denies any of the foregoing and no warranty or fitness is implied. -
On the Discovery of Hasora Mixta Limata Ssp. Nov
Zoological Studies 47(2): 222-231 (2008) On the Discovery of Hasora mixta limata ssp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Coeliadinae) from Lanyu, Taiwan, with Observations of Its Unusual Immature Biology Yu-Feng Hsu1,* and Hang-Chi Huang2 1Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 116, Taiwan 2Butterfly Conservation Society of Taiwan, N. 19, Lane 103, Wancyuan St., Datong District, Taipei 103, Taiwan. Tel: 886-2-28263321. E-mail:[email protected] (Accepted September 12, 2007) Yu-Feng Hsu and Hang-Chi Huang (2008) On the discovery of Hasora mixta limata ssp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Coeliadinae) from Lanyu, Taiwan, with observations of its unusual immature biology. Zoological Studies 47(2): 222-231. A fairly large skipper, Hasora mixta, was discovered on Lanyu (Orchid I.), off the southeastern coast of Taiwan. Samples of this species from Lanyu were compared with those from other regions, revealing that the wing pattern and male genitalia consistently differ from those of other subspecies, and this is herein described as H. mixta limata, ssp. nov. This skipper is crepuscular or on the wing under cloudy conditions. An investigation of the immature biology of H. mixta limata revealed that it demonstrates an oviposition behavior unusual in skippers, in that it conceals its ova between leaflets of its larval host with spumaline. The papillae anales of the female genitalia are modified so that they can insert ova into tightly attached leaflets of young buds. The specific larval host of H. mixta limata is a legume that requires taxonomic clarification. http://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/47.2/222.pdf Key words: New subspecies, Immature biology, Ovum concealment, Philippines. -
The Butterflies of El Questro Wilderness Park, with Remarks On
RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 27 161–175 (2012) The butterfl ies of El Questro Wilderness Park, with remarks on the taxonomy of the Kimberley fauna, Australia Michael F. Braby Biodiversity Conservation, Department of Land Resource Management, PO Box 496, Palmerston, Northern Territory 0831, Australia; and Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT – El Questro Wilderness Park comprises a relatively large privately owned wilderness area in the monsoon tropics of the eastern Kimberley, north-western Australia. Targeted surveys for butterfl ies were conducted between 2009 and 2012 during the dry season. Fifty-three species were recorded; a further two species are recorded in the literature, bringing the total list of butterfl ies for El Questro Wilderness Park to 55 species (or 68% of the Kimberley fauna). Comments are made on their occurrence, relative abundance, habitat preference and larval food plant associations. Several species represent new records for the eastern Kimberley, most of which comprise signifi cant range extensions from previously known coastal localities in the northern and/or western Kimberley. Taxonomic remarks are made for fi ve species listed for the wider Kimberley region for which there is considerable uncertainty. One of these, Telicota ancilla baudina Evans, 1949, is shown to comprise a junior synonym of Telicota augias krefftii (W.J. Macleay, 1866); the others comprise taxonomic misidentifi cations (Pelopidas agna, Theclinesthes serpentatus) or there is doubt regarding their authenticity (Delias mysis, Danaus plexippus). The exclusion of these taxa brings the revised total number of species of butterfl ies recorded for the Kimberley to 81, of which only one is endemic to the region. -
Life History Notes on the Speckled Line-Blue, Catopyrops Florinda Halys (Butler, 1877) Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae – Wesley Jenkinson
Life history notes on the Speckled Line-blue, Catopyrops florinda halys (Butler, 1877) Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae – Wesley Jenkinson This small, beautifully coloured butterfly species is known from two subspecies within Queensland. The southern subspecies are known as Catopyrops florinda halys and is encountered along much of eastern Queensland south from Byfield (I.F.B. Common, in Braby, 2000) southwards to Stanwell Park New South Wales (Waterhouse, in Braby 2000). It occurs in a wide variety of habitats including subtropical rainforest margins, dry vine forest and in suburban gardens in south-eastern Queensland. It is frequently common where the host plants are established. Adult flight is very rapid, particularly the males which are strongly territorial and swiftly chase other males and small lycaenids entering their territory. Basking adults typically settle on the outer foliage of small shrubs and trees with their wings open towards the sun with the head slightly angled downwards. While feeding, the wings generally remain closed, but occasionally the hind wings are very slightly opened and alternated up and down with the movement of the two tail appendages simulating antennae of a false head – thus confusing would be predators. The males do not appear to hilltop. Within Queensland, male uppersides show little variation while females show significant seasonal variation in the extent of the metallic blue on the upperside. Winter females have pale blue scaling extending across most of the wings. Summer females often have much reduced, darker blue metallic scaling across the wings, being almost absent in some individuals. Intermediate specimens also occur. The underside markings vary in size and intensity in both sexes. -
ZV-343 003-268 | Vane-Wright 04-01-2007 15:47 Page 3
ZV-343 003-268 | vane-wright 04-01-2007 15:47 Page 3 The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island fauna1 R.I. Vane-Wright & R. de Jong With contributions from P.R. Ackery, A.C. Cassidy, J.N. Eliot, J.H. Goode, D. Peggie, R.L. Smiles, C.R. Smith and O. Yata. Vane-Wright, R.I. & R. de Jong. The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island fauna. Zool. Verh. Leiden 343, 11.vii.2003: 3-267, figs 1-14, pls 1-16.— ISSN 0024-1652/ISBN 90-73239-87-7. R.I. Vane-Wright, Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; R. de Jong, Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. Keywords: butterflies; skippers; Rhopalocera; Sulawesi; Wallace Line; distributions; biogeography; hostplants. All species and subspecies of butterflies recorded from Sulawesi and neighbouring islands (the Sulawesi Region) are listed. Notes are added on their general distribution and hostplants. References are given to key works dealing with particular genera or higher taxa, and to descriptions and illustrations of early stages. As a first step to help with identification, coloured pictures are given of exemplar adults of almost all genera. General information is given on geological and ecological features of the area. Combi- ned with the distributional information in the list and the little phylogenetic information available, ende- micity, links with surrounding areas and the evolution of the butterfly fauna are discussed. Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 3 Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Sulawesi and its place in the Malay Archipelago ........................................................................... -
The Systematics of Polyommatus Blue Butterflies (Lepi
Cladistics Cladistics (2012) 1–27 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00421.x Establishing criteria for higher-level classification using molecular data: the systematics of Polyommatus blue butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Gerard Talaveraa,b, Vladimir A. Lukhtanovc,d, Naomi E. Piercee and Roger Vilaa,* aInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Passeig Marı´tim de la Barceloneta, 37, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; bDepartament de Gene`tica i Microbiologia, Universitat Auto`noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain; cDepartment of Karyosystematics, Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Science, Universitetskaya nab. 1, 199034 St Petersburg, Russia; dDepartment of Entomology, St Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7 ⁄ 9, 199034 St Petersburg, Russia; eDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA Accepted 11 June 2012 Abstract Most taxonomists agree on the need to adapt current classifications to recognize monophyletic units. However, delineations between higher taxonomic units can be based on the relative ages of different lineages and ⁄or the level of morphological differentiation. In this paper, we address these issues in considering the species-rich Polyommatus section, a group of butterflies whose taxonomy has been highly controversial. We propose a taxonomy-friendly, flexible temporal scheme for higher-level classification. Using molecular data from nine markers (6666 bp) for 104 representatives of the Polyommatus section, representing all but two of the 81 described genera ⁄ subgenera and five outgroups, we obtained a complete and well resolved phylogeny for this clade. We use this to revise the systematics of the Polyommatus blues, and to define criteria that best accommodate the described genera within a phylogenetic framework. -
Immature Biology of Prosotas Reveals an Ovipositing Strategy Unusual In
Zoological Studies 45(3): 308-321 (2006) Immature Biology of Prosotas Reveals an Ovipositing Strategy Unusual in Polyommatine Lycaenids (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Polyommatinae), with a Description of a New Subspecies of P. dubiosa from Taiwan Yu-Feng Hsu1 and Shen-Horn Yen2,* 1Department of Life Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan 116, R.O.C. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 804, R.O.C. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] (Accepted April 11, 2006) Yu-Feng Hsu and Shen-Horn Yen (2006) Immature biology of Prosotas reveals an ovipositing strategy unusual in polyommatine lycaenids (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Polyommatinae), with a description of a new subspecies of P. dubiosa from Taiwan. Zoological Studies 45(3): 308-321. The immature biology of a wide- spread and often-abundant lycaenid in the genus Prosotas was heretofore poorly documented. Investigations conducted on 2 widely distributed and largely sympatric species, P. nora and P. dubiosa, revealed that both species exhibit peculiar oviposition behaviors. The females oviposit in the host inflorescence only during a criti- cal development stage of the inflorescence. Their ova are laid within tightly arranged flower buds and are con- cealed with a transparent gelatinous substance, rendering the ova cryptic. Due to this peculiar behavior, host choice by Prosotas obviously requires a suitable inflorescence type in addition to appropriate chemical stimuli of potential host plants. In association with this ovipositional behavior, larvae of both species exit the ovum or ova laterally rather than in the usual way from the top. -
Butterflies of India – Annotated Checklist
1 *Hello friends, When I was looking for a good checklist of the butterflies of the Indian region a few months ago, I had to conclude that no such dependable modern list existed. The last comprehensive list was still the one in Evans (1932), which included the whole Indian region and Burma. I then decided to make such a list myself, with the same geographical coverage. I started, of course, from the great Evans, then incorporating his revisions of the Hesperiidae and the Arhopala group of Lycaenidae, then Talbot for the Papilionidae, Pieridae, Danainae, Satyrinae, Amathusiinae, and Acraeinae, and then Cantlie for the Lycaenidae other than the Arhopala group. Then several later revisions were consulted and comparisons were made with several modern lists. Sequence, at least among genera, was largely based on Varshney (2010), though for families I prefer the sequence Hesperiidae-Papilionidae-Pieridae-Lycaenidae- Nymphalidae. In the list, I have retained synonyms and full reference to Evans, since I have seen that many people still refer to that publication; this would then also apply to Wynter-Blyth's book, which basically used the same nomenclature as Evans. The list I have made is in Word, and contains 160 pages. If anyone wants a copy of it, please let me know, and I will be glad to send it to you. Also, if someone would like to put it on a webpage, be my guest. Best regards, Paul Van Gasse Kruibeke, Belgium *The original text from Paul Van Gasse‟s mail in Yahoo ButterflyIndia Group. Butterflies of India – Annotated Checklist Family Hesperiidae Subfamily Coeliadinae 1. -
University of California Riverside and San Diego
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE AND SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY Species Delimitation and Biogeography of the Thorn Harvestmen (Acuclavella) and Their Placement Within the Ischyropsalidoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Dyspnoi) A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Evolutionary Biology by Casey H. Richart December 2018 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Marshal Hedin, Co-Chairperson Dr. Cheryl Y. Hayashi, Co-Chairperson Dr. Tod W. Reeder Dr. Mark S. Springer Copyright by Casey H. Richart 2018 The Dissertation of Casey H. Richart is approved: Committee Co-Chairperson Committee Co-Chairperson University of California, Riverside San Diego State University ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We will now discuss in a little more detail the Struggle for Existence - Charles Darwin, 1859 I did not foresee how tumultuous my doctoral studies would be. This period of scientific learning was commensurately accompanied with intense personal learning. So many of you kindly broke my fall and stepped up beyond reasonable expectations. In the process you have made a life-long friend. I will be forever grateful. Thank you so much. I wish I was a poet instead of a biologist. Because of you, intense personal learning became personal growth. I love you all. Thank you to Robin Keith Hedin, Marshal Hedin, Molly Hedin, and Ole Hedin, to Kevin Burns and Kevin O'Neal, and to Shahan Derkarabetian for becoming a surrogate family when I needed it most. I don't know how to thank you; I'm crying as I reflect on your love and support. Thank you for the roof, thank you for the food, thank you for the work, thank you for your love. -
Recent Literature on Lepidoptera
1964 Journal of the Lepidopterist~'· Society 243 RECENT LITERATURE ON LEPIDOPTERA Under this heading are included abstracts of papers and books of interest to lepidopterists. The world's literature is searched systematically, and it is intended that every work on Lepidoptera published after 1946 wiH be noticed here. Papets o{ only local interest and papers from this Journal are listed without abstract. Readers, not in North America, interested in assisting with this very large task, are invited to write Dr. P. F. BELLINGER (Dept. of Natural Sciences, San Fernando Valley State College, Northridge, Calif., U. S. A.). Abstractors' initials are as follows: [P.B'] - P. F. BELLINGER [W.H'] - W. HACKMAN [N.O'] - N. S. OBRAZTSOV [I.C'] - I. F. B. COMMON [T.I,] - TARO IWASE [C.R,] - C. L. REMIt-IGTON [W.C,] - W. C. COOK U.M'] - J. MOUCHA U.TJ - J. W. TILDEN' [A.D,] - A. DIAKONOFF [E.M,] - E. G. MUNROE [P.VJ - P. E. L. VIETTE A. GENERAL Collins, Michael M., & Robert D. Weast, Wild Silk Moths of the United States, Saturniinae, experimental studies and observations of natural living habits and relationship. 138 pp., illus. Cedar Rapids, Iowa: Collins Radio C. 1960. See review in Journal, vo1.16: p.58. Ehrlich, Paul R., "Lepidoptera." If] McGraw-Hill Enoyclopedia of Science and Technology, vol.7: pp.459-473, 11 figs. 1960. Forbes, William T. M., J. G. Franclemont, & c. B. Knowlton, "The Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states. PaIt IV .. :' Mem. Cornell Univ. agric exper. Sta. 371: 188 pp., 188 figs. 1960. See review in Journal, vol.l7: pp.40-42.