Historical Exhibit of New York State at Jamestown
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Low Bridge, Everybody Down' (WITH INDEX)
“Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” Notes & Notions on the Construction & Early Operation of the Erie Canal Chuck Friday Editor and Commentator 2005 “Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” 1 Table of Contents TOPIC PAGE Introduction ………………………………………………………………….. 3 The Erie Canal as a Federal Project………………………………………….. 3 New York State Seizes the Initiative………………………………………… 4 Biographical Sketch of Jesse Hawley - Early Erie Canal Advocate…………. 5 Western Terminus for the Erie Canal (Black Rock vs Buffalo)……………… 6 Digging the Ditch……………………………………………………………. 7 Yankee Ingenuity…………………………………………………………….. 10 Eastward to Albany…………………………………………………………… 12 Westward to Lake Erie………………………………………………………… 16 Tying Up Loose Ends………………………………………………………… 20 The Building of a Harbor at Buffalo………………………………………….. 21 Canal Workforce……………………………………………………………… 22 The Irish Worker Story……………………………………………………….. 27 Engineering Characteristics of Canals………………………………………… 29 Early Life on the Canal……………………………………………………….. 33 Winter – The Canal‘sGreatest Impediment……………………………………. 43 Canal Expansion………………………………………………………………. 45 “Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” 2 ―Low Bridge; Everybody Down!‖ Notes & Notions on the Construction & Early Operation of the Erie Canal Initial Resource Book: Dan Murphy, The Erie Canal: The Ditch That Opened A Nation, 2001 Introduction A foolhardy proposal, years of political bickering and partisan infighting, an outrageous $7.5 million price tag (an amount roughly equal to about $4 billion today) – all that for a four foot deep, 40 foot wide ditch connecting Lake Erie in western New York with the Hudson River in Albany. It took 7 years of labor, slowly clawing shovels of earth from the ground in a 363-mile trek across the wilderness of New York State. Through the use of many references, this paper attempts to describe this remarkable construction project. Additionally, it describes the early operation of the canal and its impact on the daily life on or near the canal‘s winding path across the state. -
2016 Proposed Budget
City of Albany 2016 Proposed Budget Kathy M. Sheehan, Mayor Ismat Alam, Budget Director CITY OF ALBANY OFFICE OF THE MAYOR 24 EAGLE STREET ALBANY, NEW YORK 12207 TELEPHONE (518) 434-5100 WWW.ALBANYNY.ORG KATHY SHEEHAN MAYOR Dear Common Council Members and Residents of the City of Albany: We are at a crossroads in our City where the future for private sector growth, new housing and public investment has never been brighter, but the fiscal sustainability of the very services that support this growth has never been at graver risk. Starting in 2007, consecutive City budgets included the use of Fund Balance (our “rainy day” fund) to balance the budget. This draining of our reserves occurred even with nearly $8 million in annual “spin up” revenue from the State. The most significant depletion of Fund Balance occurred in the prior administration’s 2014 budget, which did not include a “spin up” from the State. Primarily because of the resulting impact on the City’s reserves, the Office of the New York State Comptroller identified Albany as a City experiencing “Significant Fiscal Distress.” My administration’s first budget included significant cost savings measures and short-term relief from the State in the form of one-time revenue, but still required the use $2 million of Fund Balance to deliver a balanced budget. The State’s revenue relief resulted after the New York State Financial Restructuring Board (FRB) reviewed the City’s finances and recognized the gap between what it costs to provide city services and the revenue available to pay for those services. -
Fair Treatment? African-American Presence at International Expositions in the South, 1884 – 1902
FAIR TREATMENT? AFRICAN-AMERICAN PRESENCE AT INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITIONS IN THE SOUTH, 1884 – 1902 BY SARA S. CROMWELL A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN LIBERAL STUDIES December 2010 Winston-Salem, North Carolina Approved By: Anthony S. Parent, Ph.D., Advisor Jeanne M. Simonelli, Ph.D., Chair John Hayes, Ph.D. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many thanks to my friends, family, and coworkers for their support, encouragement, and patience as I worked on my thesis. A special thank you to the Interlibrary Loan Department of the Z. Smith Reynolds Library for their invaluable assistance in my research. And finally, thanks to Dr. Parent, Dr. Simonelli, and Dr. Hayes for their helpful advice throughout the process. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................... iv ABSTRACT .......................................................................................................... v INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 1 CHAPTER ONE WORLD‘S INDUSTRIAL AND COTTON CENTENNIAL EXPOSITION AT NEW ORLEANS, 1884-85 .............................................................................. 17 CHAPTER TWO A DECADE OF CHANGES .................................................................................. 40 CHAPTER THREE COTTON STATES AND INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION -
Louisa Wood Ruby
CHAPTER ONE DUTCH ART AND THE HUDSON VALLEY PATROON PAINTERS Louisa Wood Ruby One of the earliest "schools" of American painting, the Hudson Valley patroon painters, has often been considered to have derived from seventeenth-century English portraiture. Portraits of English aristo- crats appealed to Dutch patroons as displays of the kind of social status they aspired to in their new country. British mezzotints after original paintings by Sir Godfrey Kneller and others provided the patroon painters with readily available models on which to base their portraits of wealthy Dutch Americans. Unfortunately, this convincing analysis vastly underestimates the influence of Dutch art and taste on the development of these paintings. Frequently overlooked in the discussion of the appeal of British portraiture to Dutch patroons is the fact that English portraiture of the seventeenth century was, in fact, a direct descendant of the Netherlandish portrait tradition. Kneller, the main source for the mez- zotints that flooded New York, was trained in Amsterdam. Sir Peter Lely was born in Holland, and of course Sir Anthony Van Dyck was from Antwerp. Wealthy Dutch families in New York would have been aware of the Netherlandish tradition through works of art they brought with them from their homeland. Indeed, the first paintings produced in New Amsterdam and early New York were essentially Dutch, since no other tradition existed here at the time. When British mezzotints finally arrived in 17 10, they did indeed appeal to the patroon families, most likely because they were works grounded in the Dutch tradition, then overlaid with elements of British culture and style. -
Federal Depository Library Directory
Federal Depositoiy Library Directory MARCH 2001 Library Programs Service Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office Wasliington, DC 20401 U.S. Government Printing Office Michael F. DIMarlo, Public Printer Superintendent of Documents Francis ]. Buclcley, Jr. Library Programs Service ^ Gil Baldwin, Director Depository Services Robin Haun-Mohamed, Chief Federal depository Library Directory Library Programs Service Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office Wasliington, DC 20401 2001 \ CONTENTS Preface iv Federal Depository Libraries by State and City 1 Maps: Federal Depository Library System 74 Regional Federal Depository Libraries 74 Regional Depositories by State and City 75 U.S. Government Printing Office Booi<stores 80 iii Keeping America Informed Federal Depository Library Program A Program of the Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) *******^******* • Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) makes information produced by Federal Government agencies available for public access at no fee. • Access is through nearly 1,320 depository libraries located throughout the U.S. and its possessions, or, for online electronic Federal information, through GPO Access on the Litemet. * ************** Government Information at a Library Near You: The Federal Depository Library Program ^ ^ The Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) was established by Congress to ensure that the American public has access to its Government's information (44 U.S.C. §§1901-1916). For more than 140 years, depository libraries have supported the public's right to know by collecting, organizing, preserving, and assisting users with information from the Federal Government. The Government Printing Office provides Government information products at no cost to designated depository libraries throughout the country. These depository libraries, in turn, provide local, no-fee access in an impartial environment with professional assistance. -
The Revolutionary Movement in New York, 1773–1777
University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 1966 The Road to Independence: The Revolutionary Movement in New York, 1773–1777 Bernard Mason State University of New York at Binghamton Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Mason, Bernard, "The Road to Independence: The Revolutionary Movement in New York, 1773–1777" (1966). United States History. 66. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/66 The 'l(qpd to Independence This page intentionally left blank THE ROAD TO INDEPENDENCE The 'R!_,volutionary ~ovement in :J{£w rork, 1773-1777~ By BERNARD MASON University of Kentucky Press-Lexington 1966 Copyright © 1967 UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY PRESS) LEXINGTON FoR PERMISSION to quote material from the books noted below, the author is grateful to these publishers: Charles Scribner's Sons, for Father Knickerbocker Rebels by Thomas J. Wertenbaker. Copyright 1948 by Charles Scribner's Sons. The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc., for John Jay by Frank Monaghan. Copyright 1935 by the Bobbs-Merrill Com pany, Inc., renewed 1962 by Frank Monaghan. The Regents of the University of Wisconsin, for The History of Political Parties in the Province of New York J 17 60- 1776) by Carl L. Becker, published by the University of Wisconsin Press. Copyright 1909 by the Regents of the University of Wisconsin. -
New York State's Public Library Systems
Facts About NEW YORK STATE’S PUBLIC LIBRARY SYSTEMS PUBLIC LIBRARY SYSTEMS • Serve over 19 million people statewide • Serve 755 public libraries with over 1,100 • Brooklyn Public Library (718) 230-2403 outlets, including over 300 neighborhood • Buffalo & Erie County Public Library (716) 858-8900 branches, 11 bookmobiles and over 100 other community outlets extending services • Chautauqua-Cattaraugus Library System (716) 484-7135 to people in correctional facilities, nursing • Clinton-Essex-Franklin Library System (5 18) 563-5190 homes, urban and rural areas • Facilitate over 15 million interlibrary loan • Finger Lakes Library System (607) 273-4074 requests annually • Four County Library System (607) 723-8236 • Provide access to e-books, NOVELNY and other electronic resources • Provide professional development and training opportunities for library staff and trustees • Operate multi-county computer networks and automated catalogs of resources • Connect with the New York State Library, school library systems, reference and research library resources councils, and school, academic and special libraries for access to specialized resources • Serve as a liaison to the New York State Library and the New York State Education Department • Mid-Hudson Library System (845) 471-6060 • Mid York Library System (315) 735-8328 THREE TYPES OF • Mohawk Valley Library System (518) 355-2010 PUBLIC LIBRARY SYSTEMS • Monroe County Library System (585) 428-8045 CONSOLIDATED: (3) Chartered as a single • Nassau Library System (516) 292-8920 entity under a board -
The Webfooter
January 2017 Happy New Year Remembering the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Expo – see page 4. Webfooters Post Card Club PO Box 17240 Portland OR 97217-0240 www.thewebfooters.com (paid advertisement) 2 The Largest Antique Paper Shows in the Northwest The Greater Portland Postcard Stamp and Antique Paper Show February 25-26, 2017 Lloyd Center Double Tree Hotel Exhibit Hall 1000 NE Multnomah Street Portland, Oregon Old Postcards, Photographs, Stereo View Cards, Books, Stamps, Valentines, Matchbooks, Magazines, Prints, Maps, Trade Cards, Posters & Much, Much More! ADMISSION: $1 Show Hours: Saturday: 10 AM – 6 PM Sunday: 10 AM – 4 PM For Information: Terry Weis 601 NW 72nd Circle Vancouver, WA 98665-8462 503-679-4755 www.portlandpapershows.com FREE APPRAISALS FREE ADMISSION WITH THIS AD (paid advertisement) 3 Remembering the Alaska- Yukon-Pacific Exposition Rainier Vista with the Cacades and Court of Honor at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition. In 1909, Seattle was the site of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, a world's fair held to publicize the development of the Pacific Northwest. This was one of Seattle’s largest events and it was originally planned for 1907, to mark the 10th anniversary of the Klondike Gold Rush, but the organizers found out about the Jamestown Exposition being held that year, and rescheduled. The fairgrounds became the campus of the University of Washington. 4 The fair evolved from an inspiration by Godfrey Chealander, the Grand Secretary of the Arctic Brotherhood. He was one of the organizers of the Alaska Territory exhibit at the 1905 Lewis and Clark Exposition which was held in Portland, Oregon. -
A£F>L*JL*Cm Order B£Caf
COLLECTIONS OF CORRESPONDENCE AND MANUSCRIPT DOCUMENTS OF COLLECTION: Dix, John A. - Papers SOURCE; Deposit - Mrs. Sophie Dix - 1950 SUBJECT: Correspondence of John Adams Dix; also some of John I, Morgan papers. DATES COVERED! 1813 - 1S?9 NUMBER OF ITEMS; ca 1226 STATUSs (check appropriate description) Cataloged: x Listed: x Arranged! Not organized: CONDITION: (give number of vols., boxes, or shelves) Bound: Boxed: \ff- boxes Stored: LOCATION: (Library) Special Collections CALL-NUMBER Spec Ms Con Dix RESTRICTIONS ON USE IUrftiente WBO fry-win luua and o«i<n'udllw^"ggftotgrB| DESCRIPTION- a£f>l*JL*cM order b£caf Personal correspondence and papers of the American statesman, John Adams Dix (1798-1879). The collection is composed mainly of letters to and by Mr. Dix, beginning in 1813 and continuing throughout his lifetime. ihe correspondence j/hich doubtless has been jpreserired selectiyely is almost entirely "with prominent public figures of the period: military, political and literary men. In addition to the correspondence are miscellaneous papers, speeches, essays, clippings and leaflets; includes also a small file (38 items) of the corres- pondence and papers of John I. !.'organ (1787-1S53). The collection has a calendar index. JAAI t95s FOR A LIST OF COLLECTION SEE FOLLOWING^ PAGES. Collection arranged aiphabetic^ll by correspondent General John A Dix -w, ^ collect.ion is ,rran -ei alpha-- hy c o " r? rr ondf n t ra t he r r;: • n i n niiinrric3l '^rdFr. 1C *JOT • ive *hc: George C Shattuck 3 far 1815 , Ai. JAD to George C Shattuek 20 Apr 1813 V..- ~"fn ' a r- ;in 3. -
How Fort Plain Became Fort Rensselaer by Norman J
10/27/2011 1 How Fort Plain Became Fort Rensselaer By Norman J. Bollen On Aug 2, 1780 Joseph Brant raided the Minden section of the Canajoharie District in Tryon County, NY. Colonel Abraham Wemple of the Tryon Militia was escorting a supply column up the Mohawk to Fort Schuyler when he happened upon the raid in progress. The Colonel formed his men for a fight and pursued Brant as far as Fort Plank, located several miles south of the Mohawk River. That evening the Colonel wrote a report from Fort Plank describing the actions of the day. On Aug 3rd he returned to his supply column on the Mohawk to resume his march to Fort Schuyler. General Robert Van Rensselaer, who had been at Fort Schuyler at the time of the raid, returned to Canajoharie and established a new headquarters to deal with the aftermath of the raid and take steps to protect the middle Mohawk Valley. The following year infighting between General Van Rensselaer and some of the Tryon Militia officers caused a severe rift resulting in a court-martial proceeding against the general. Blame for the handling of the valley defenses the previous summer was being placed squarely on Van Rensselaer by local residents. Militia commanders and rank & file alike refused to recognize the General’s name of Fort Rensselaer and called it Fort Plain instead. After a decision was made to abandon Fort Schuyler and pull back to a more defensible location Marinus Willett arrived at Fort Plain and determined to make it his headquarters in the Mohawk Valley. -
Niagara: a Description by Schuyler Van Rensselaer
Niagara: A Description By Schuyler Van Rensselaer If searched for the ebook Niagara: A description by Schuyler Van Rensselaer in pdf form, then you have come on to the loyal site. We presented utter variant of this book in doc, DjVu, PDF, txt, ePub forms. You may read Niagara: A description online by Schuyler Van Rensselaer either load. Withal, on our site you can read guides and another artistic eBooks online, or downloading them. We like to draw your consideration that our website not store the book itself, but we give reference to the website where you can downloading or reading online. If you have necessity to downloading Niagara: A description pdf by Schuyler Van Rensselaer, then you have come on to the correct site. We have Niagara: A description doc, PDF, ePub, txt, DjVu formats. We will be glad if you go back more. 757 van rensselaer ave, niagara falls, ny 14305 - See photos and descriptions of 757 Van Rensselaer Ave, Niagara Falls, NY 14305. This Niagara Falls, Description; Parking 1 Floor Plan 776 van rensselaer ave, niagara falls, ny 14305 - 776 Van Rensselaer Ave Niagara Falls, NY 14305: Property Type: Single Status: Active: Description. Listing Description Own one of the largest, van rensselaer mrs schuyler - abebooks - Essay on bibliography and on the attainments of a librarian 1914 by Parent, , the elder,Van Rensselaer, Schuyler, Mrs., and a great selection of similar Used, New and stephen van rensselaer - wikipedia, the free - Stephen van Rensselaer III (November 1, 1764 Schuyler family; Van Rensselaer family; American people of the War of 1812; Burials at Albany Rural Cemetery; 757 van rensselaer ave, niagara falls, ny 14305 | - 3 bed, 1.5 bath, 2319 sq. -
Historic Manuscript Collection Education Documents
Grems-Doolittle Library Schenectady County Historical Society 32 Washington Ave., Schenectady, NY 12305 (518) 374-0263 [email protected] Historic Manuscript Collection Education Documents No. Date Description ED 1 Oct 1862 List of voters, Town of Glenville, School District #3. Canvass made by E.Z. Carpenter, Scotia. Names: C.H. Brooks; William Reeter; M. V. V. Barhydt; … Reynolds; I. Stevens; William Walton; I. Van Dyke; I. Wiles; I. W. Van Patten; S.B. Walton; I. Walton; C.W. Stewart; Isaac Mabee; E. Allsdorf; A. Mabee; H. Walton; H. Hammond; C. Hammond; C. Thurber; I. Barhydt; Charles Priume; S.P. Van Patten; Tice Caldwell; Adam Ossing; B. Cheesman; W. Cheesman; C. Van Patten; B.H. Clute; William A. Recter; …Appleby; Phillip Malley; P. Dresby; X. Seger; I. Van Patten; S. Van Patten; G. Barhydt; ED 2 Oct 1862 List of Voters, Town of Glenville, School District #7. Names: Job Hedden; Jonathan Hedden; James Hedden; David Hedden; I.A. Hedden; I. Mucky; N. Mucky; A. Van Lean; … Sickles; Lawrence Van Eps; H. Van Eps; Henry Bolman; John Vedder; Maus Van Eps; …Moore; F. Osborn; William Swan; William Stevens; John Cookingham; I.G. Van Eps; G.E. Van Eps; Alexander Van Eps; T. L. Van Eps; John Stevens; N.S. Van Eps; C. Albus; William Van Eps; William Van Eps (sic); B. Croppem; Harm Osborn; William McKinley; Beck Van Eps. ED 3 1923 Essays written by students of Scotia & Schenectady high schools on the early history of the area. ED 4 25 May 1821 Receipt for tuition at school for Aaron Stevens Jr.‟s children in Glenville School.