CASEBOOK SERIES B. C. Southam Charlone BRONTE: 'Jane Eyre
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CASEBOOK SERIES JANE AUSTEN: 'Northanger Abbey' & 'Persuasion' B.C. Southam JANE AUSTEN: 'Sense and Sensibility', 'Pride and Prejudice' & 'Mansfield Park' B. C. Southam BECKEn: Waiting for Godot RubyCohn WILLIAMBLAKE: Songs ofInnocence and Experience Margaret Bottrall CHARLOnE BRONTE: 'Jane Eyre' & 'Villette' Miriam Allott EMILY BRONTE: Wuthering Heights (Revised) Miriam Allott BROWNING: 'Men and Women ' & Other Poems J. R.Watson CHAUCER: The Canterbury Tales J. J. Anderson COLERIDGE: 'The Ancient Mariner' & Other Poems Alun R. Jones & W.Tydeman CONRAD:' Heart ofDarkness', 'Nostromo' & 'Under Western Eyes' C. B.Cox DICKENS: Bleak House A.E.Dyson DICKENS: 'Hard Times: 'Great Expectations' & 'Our Mutual Friend" Norman Page DONNE:Songs and Sonnets Julian Lovelock GEORGE ELIOT: Middlemarch PatrickSwinden T.S. ELIOT: Four Quartets T.S. ELIOT: 'Prutrock ', 'Gerontion' & 'Ash Wednesday ' B. C. Southam T.S. ElIOT: The Waste Land C. B.Cox & Arnold P. Hinchliffe HENRY FIELDING: Tom Jones Neil Compton E.M. FORSTER:A Passage to India Malcolm Bradbury HARDY: The Tragic Novels (Revised) R. P. Draper HARDY: Poems James Gibson & TrevorJohnson GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS: Poems Margaret Bottrall HENRY JAMES: 'Washington Square' & 'The Portrait of a Lady' Alan Shelton JONSON: Volpone Jonas A.Barish JAMES JOYCE: 'Dubliners' & 'A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man' Morris Beja KEATS: Odes G. S. Fraser KEATS: Narrative Poems JohnSpencer Hill D.H. LAWRENCE: Sons and Lovers Gamini Salgado D.H. LAWRENCE: 'The Rainbow' & 'Women in Love' Colin Clarke LOWRY: Under the Volcano Gordon Bowker MARLOWE: Doctor Faustus JohnJump MARLOWE: 'Tamburla ine the Great', 'Edward II' & 'The Jew ofMal ta ' J. R.Brown MILTON: Paradise Lost A.E. Dyson & JulianLovelock O'CASEY: 'juno and the Peycock', 'The Plough and the Stars' & 'The Shadow ofa Gunman ' RonaldAyling JOHN OSBORNE: Look Back in Anger John Russell Taylor PINTER: 'The Birthday Party ' & Other Plays Michael Scott POPE: The Rape of the Lock John Dixon Hunt SHAKESPEARE: A Midsummer Night's Dream Antony Price SHAKESPEARE: Antony and Cleopatra [Revlsed] JohnRussell Brown SHAKESPEARE: Coriolanus B.A. Brockman SHAKESPEARE: Early Tragedies NeilTaylor & Bryan Loughrey SHAKESPEARE: Hamlet John Jump SHAKESPEARE: Henry IVParts I and /I G. K. Hunter SHAKESPEARE: Henry V MichaelQuinn SHAKESPEARE:julius Caesar Peter Ure SHAKESPEARE: King Lear (Revised) FrankKermode SHAKESPEARE: Macbeth (Revised) John Wain SHAKESPEARE: Measure for Measure C. K. Stead SHAKESPEARE: The Merchant of Venice JohnWilders SHAKESPEARE: 'Much Ado About Nothing' & 'As You Like It ' John Russell Brown SHAKESPEARE: Othello [Revised] JohnWain SHAKESPEARE: Richard 1/ Nicholas Brooke SHAKESPEARE: The Sonnets Peter Jones SHAKESPEARE: The Tempest (Revised) D.J. Palmer SHAKESPEARE: Twelfth Night D.J. Palmer SHAKESPEARE: The Winter's Tale Kenneth Muir SPENSER: The Faerie Queene Peter Bayley SHERIDAN: Comedies Peter Davison STOPPARD: 'Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead; 'jumpers' & 'Travesties' T.Bareham SWIFT: Gulliver's Travels Richard Gravil SYNGE: Four Plays RonaldAyling THACKERAY: Vanity Fair Arthur Pollard WEBSTER: 'The White Devil' & 'The Duchess ofMalfi' R.V. Holdsworth WILDE: Comedies WilliamTydeman VIRGINIA WOOLF: To the Lighthouse Morris Beja WORDSWORTH: Lyrical Ballads AlunR.Jones & WilliamTydeman WORDSWORTH: The Prelude W.J. Harvey & Richard Gravil YEATS: Poems 7979-35 ElizabethCullingford YEATS: Last Poems Jon Stallworthy Issues in Contemporary Critical Theory Peter Barry Thirties Poets: 'The Auden Group' Ronald Carter Tragedy: Developments in Criticism R.P.Draper Three Contemporary Poets: Gunn, Hughes, Thomas A. E.Dyson The Metaphysical Poets Gerald Hammond Medieval English Drama Peter Happe The English Novel: Developments in Criticism since Henry james Stephen Hazell Poetry of the First World War DominicHibberd The Romantic Imagination John Spencer Hill Drama Criticism: Developments since Ibsen ArnoldP. Hinchliffe Three jacobean Revenge Tragedies R.V.Holdsworth The Language ofLiterature Norman Page Comedy: Developments in Criticism D.J. Palmer Studying Shakespeare John Russell Brown The Gothic Novel Victor Sage Pre-Romantic Poetry J. R.Watson Marlowe Doctor Faustus A CASEBOOK EDITED BY JOHN JUMP Selection and editorial matter © john Jump 1969 AU rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this pubLication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with * the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any Licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, london W1T 4lP. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Published by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St. Martin's Press, lLC and of PaLgrave Macmillan ltd. Macmillan(P) is a registered trademark in the United States, United Kingdom and other countries. Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. ISBN 978-0-333-09805-9 ISBN 978-1-349-89053-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-89053-8 This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is availabLe from the British tibrary, Transferred to digital printing, 2002 CONTENTS Aclcnowledgements 7 General Editor's Preface 9 Introduction II Part I: Extracts from Earlier Critics WALTER SCOTT, P: 25 - HENRY MAITLAND, P: 2.5 FRANCIS JEFFREY, p. 26 - WILLIAM HAZLITT, p. 2.7 CHARLES LAMB, p. 29- J. W. VON GOETHE, p. 2.9 - JAMES BROUGHTON, p. 2.9 - JOHN PAYNE COLLIER, p. 30 HENRY HALLAM, P: 30- GEORGE HENRY LEWES, P: 31 H. A. TAINE, P: 32 - A. W. WARD, P: 32 - WILHELM WAGNER, p. 33 - JOHN ADDINGTON SYMONDS, p. 35 A. H. BULLEN, P: 36 - HAVELOCK ELLIS, P: 3'A- A. C. SWINBURNE, p. 38 - GEORGE SANTAYANA, p. 39 FELIX E. SCHELLING, p. 40 - WILLIAM EMPSON, P: 41 LEO KIRSCHBAUM, p. 42. - UNA ELLIS-FERM0R, p. 43 PAULH. KOCHER,p. 44. Part 2: RecentStudies JAMES SMITH: Marlowe's DoctorFaustus 49 w. W. GREG: The Damnation ofFaustus 71 J. C. MAXWELL: The Sin ofFaustus 89 HELEN GARD NER: The Theme ofDamnation in DoctorFaustus 95 6 Contents NICHOLAS BROOKE: The Moral Tragedy ofDoetor Faustus 101 HARRY LEVIN: Science without Conscience 134 ROBERT ORNSTEIN: The ComicSynthesis in Doctor Faustus 165 J. P. BROCKBANK: DamnedPerpetually 173 J. B. STEANE: The Instabilityof Faustus 177 D. J. PALMER: Magic and Poetry in DoctorFaustus 188 L. C. KNIGHTS: The StrangeCaseof DoctorFaustus 2.04 CLEANTH BROOKS: The Unity ofMarlowe's Doctor Faustus 2.08 HAROLD HOBSON: AllThis and Helen,Too 2.2.2. Select Bibliography 2.2.5 Notes onContributors 2.2.8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Havelock Ellis, Christopher Marlowe, in the Mermaid series (Ernest Benn Ltd, Hill & Wang Inc.); George Santayana, Three Philosophical Poets (Harvard University Press); Felix E. Schel ling, English Drama (J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd, E. P. Dutton & Co. Inc.); William Empson, Seven Types ofAmbiguity (Chatto & Windus Ltd, New Directions Publishing Corporation; All Rights Reserved); Una Ellis-Fermer, The Frontiers ofDrama (Methuen & Co. Ltd); Professor James Smith, 'Marlowe's Dr Faustus', from Scrutiny, VIII (1939) (Cambridge University Press); W. W. Greg, 'The Damnation of Faustus', from Modem Language Review, XlI (1946) (Lady Greg and Cambridge University Press); J. C. Maxwell, 'The Sin ofFaustus', from The Wind and the Rain, IV (1947); 'Milton's "Satan" and the Theme of Damnation in Elizabethan Tragedy', from English Studies 1948, published for the English Association by John Murray (Publishers) Ltd and reprinted by Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd (Dame Helen Gardner, D.B.E., C.B.E.); Professor Nicholas Brooke, 'TheMoralTragedyof DoctorFaustus', from Cambridge Journal, V (1951-2) (Bowes & Bowes); Harry Levin, 'Science Without Conscience', from Christopher Marlowe: The Over reacher (Faber & Faber Ltd, Harvard University Press; © the President and Fellows of Harvard College 1952); Robert Ornstein, 'The Comic Synthesis in Doctor Faustus', from Journal ofEnglish Literary History, XXII iii (1955) (The Johns Hopkins Press); J. P. Brockbank, 'Damned Perpetually', from Marlowe: Dr Faustus, ed. D. Daiches, in the Studies in English Literature series (Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd, Barron's Educational Series Inc.); J. B. Steane, Marlowe : A CriticalStudy (Cambridge University Press); D. J. Palmer, 'Magic and Poetry in Doctor 8 Achwwledgements Faustus', from Critical Quarterly, VI (1964); 1. C. Knights, 'The Strange Case of Christopher Marlowe', from Further Explorations (Chatto & Windus Ltd, Stanford University Press; © 1. c. Knights 1965); Cleanth Brooks, 'The Unity of Marlowe'sDr Faustus', from To Nevill CoghillFrom Friends, ed. J. Lawlor and W. H. Auden; Harold Hobson, 'All This and Helen Too', from Sunday Times, 20 February 1966. GENERAL EDITOR'S PREFACE EACH ofthis seriesof Casebooks concernseither one well-known and influential work of literature or two or three closely linked works. The main section consists of critical readings, mostly modem, brought