NATIONAL POST - ELECTION STUDY PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS OF JUNE 17, 2012 (HELLENIC NATIONAL ELECTION STUDY / ELNES)
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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS (CSES) Module 4
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Department of Political Sciences Laboratory of Applied Political Research
ARISTOTLE UNIVERSITY OF THESSALONIKI - DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCES LABORATORY OF APPLIED POLITICAL RESEARCH
Α1. ID COMPONENT - RESPONDENT WITHIN ELECTION STUDY ______
Α2. INTERVIEWER WITHIN ELECTION STUDY ______
Α3. INTERVIEWER GENDER
1. MALE 2. FEMALE 9. MISSING
A4. INTERVIEW DATE
A4a. DATE QUESTIONNAIRE ADMINISTERED - MONTH
01. JANUARY 02. FEBRUARY 03. MARCH 04. APRIL 05. MAY 06. JUNE 07. JULY 08. AUGUST 09. SEPTEMBER 10. OCTOBER 11. NOVEMBER 12. DECEMBER 99. MISSING
A4b. DATE QUESTIONNAIRE ADMINISTERED - DAY
______
01-31. DAY 99. MISSING
A4c. DATE QUESTIONNAIRE ADMINISTERED - YEAR
______
2011-2016. YEAR 9999. MISSING
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ELNES E1. Would you say that during the governance of George Papandreou (2009-2011) the Hellenic economy has improved a lot, improved a little, remained the same, deteriorated a little, or deteriorated a lot ?
1. Improved a lot 2. Improved a little 3. Remained the same 4. Deteriorated a little 5. Deteriorated a lot 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E2. Do you think that the economic crisis was MAINLY a result of the policies of the the PASOK government or not?
1. Yes 2. No 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E3. Do you believe that a ND government would have been able to deal better with the Greek economy during the respective time period?
1. Yes 2. No 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E4. The current coalition government of ND, PASOK, and DIMAR is dealing with the financial crisis better or worse compared to the Papandreou government?
1. Much better 2. A little better 3. More or less the same 4. A little worse 5. Much worse 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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ELNES E5. During the last few years the economy is in recession. To what extent do you think that each one of the following could be held responsible for the appalling economic situation of the last couple of years?
NOTES: ROTATE - START A ROTATION ACCORDING TO THE ROTATION LIST, WRITE DOWN THE INITIAL ROTATION STARTING POINT WITH AN “X”, CONTINUE READING THE LIST FROM THE STARTING POINT AND CONTINUE BELOW - READ ALL THE ELEMENTS
ROTATE Not at all A little Somewhat A lot Totally REFUSED DON’T KNOW
The Greek ELNES_ E5.1 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 government The European ELNES_ E5.2 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 Union The international ELNES_ E5.3 economic 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 situation
ELNES_ E5.4 The bank system 1 2 3 4 5 7 8
The integration of ELNES_ E5.5 the country in the 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 Euro zone The credit rating ELNES_ E5.7 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 agencies The German ELNES_ E5.8 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 government The International ELNES_ E5.9 Monetary Fund 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 (IMF)
88 - [DON’T KNOW] 99 - [MISSING]
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ELNES E6. I will read to you some views about the economy. To what extent do you agree or disagree with each of the following?
Neither Totally Totally DON’T Disagree agree nor Agree REFUSED disagree agree KNOW disagree It was wrong of the PASOK ELNES_ E6.1 government to 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 accept the “Memorandum” The PASOK government should have managed to ELNES_ E6.2 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 secure better terms for the loan from the TROIKA We should have “burned the bond holders”, aka proceed to suspension of ELNES_ E6.3 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 payment of the bank debt instead of growing public debt We are all responsible for the economic ELNES_ E6.4 problems of 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 Greece as we all lived more than our capacity The state should offer economic aid to those ELNES_ E6.5 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 that face issues in paying their house mortgage
88 - [DON’T KNOW] 99 - [MISSING]
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ELNES E7. Various different proposals exist on the reduction of the effects of the current financial crisis on the Greek economy. Please rank each one of the following alternatives based on the weight and importance that should be given to each of the following plans (first choice: highest importance, fourth choice: lowest importance)
[CHOOSE ONE REPLY IN EVERY ROW]
1st 2nd 3rd 4th DON’T REFUSED choice choice choice choice KNOW An intervention from ELNES_ E7.1 international financial 1 2 3 4 7 8 institutions (eg. IMF) An intervention from the ELNES_ E7.2 1 2 3 4 7 8 European Union A common initiative from the national governments of the ELNES_ E7.3 1 2 3 4 7 8 member states of the European Union An autonomous initiative from ELNES_ E7.4 1 2 3 4 7 8 the Greek government
88 - [DON’T KNOW] 99 - [MISSING]
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ELNES E8. Compared to 12 months ago, how is the current economic situation of Greece now?
1. Much better 2. A little better 3. Remained the same 4. A little worse 5. Much worse 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E9. How is your personal economic condition compared to 12 months ago?
1. Much better 2. A little better 3. Remained the same 4. A little worse 5. Much worse 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E10. In the 12 months to come, how do you think that the economic condition of Greece will emerge?
1. Much better 2. A little better 3. Remain the same 4. A little worse 5. Much worse 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES E11. In regards to your personal economic condition in the 12 months to come, how do you think that it will emerge?
1. Much better 2. A little better 3. Remain the same 4. A little worse 5. Much worse 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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ELNES E12. To what extent to you worry - if you worry at all - that during 2012, you will find yourself in one of the following situations:
DON’T A lot Somewhat A little Not at all REFUSED MISSING KNOW Not being able to pay ELNES_ E8.1 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 your household’s bills Having to reduce your ELNES_ E8.2 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 cost of living
ELNES_ E8.3 Losing your job 1 2 3 4 7 8 9
Not being able to pay ELNES_ E8.4 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 your loan
88 - [DON’T KNOW] 99 - [MISSING]
ELNES Α13. How much interest did you show for the pre-election period of the May and June 2012 national elections? Would you say that you were a lot, somewhat, a little, or not at all interested?
1. A lot 2. Somewhat 3. A little 4. Not at all 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES Α14. How much would you say that you are interested in politics? A lot, somewhat, a little, or not at all?
1. A lot 2. Somewhat 3. A little 4. Not at all 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
ELNES Α15. In general, would you say that the integration of Greece in the European Union is something positive, something negative, or something neither positive nor negative?
1. Something positive 2. Something negative 3. Neither positive nor negative 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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ELNES Α16. I will read to you a list of sentences. For each of the following sentences I would like you to tell me if you totally agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, totally disagree.
NOTES: ROTATE - START A ROTATION ACCORDING TO THE ROTATION LIST, WRITE DOWN THE INITIAL ROTATION STARTING POINT WITH AN “X”, CONTINUE READING THE LIST FROM THE STARTING POINT AND CONTINUE BELOW - READ ALL THE ELEMENTS
Neither Totally agree Totally DON’T ROTATE Agree Disagree REFUSED agree nor disagree KNOW disagree Stronger measures should be taken in regards to the ELNES_A16.1 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 protection of the environment There should be total ELNES_A16.2 separation of the state 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 and the church Marriage between ELNES_A16.3 homosexuals should be 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 allowed by law The major public services ELNES_A16.4 and industries should 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 belong to the state The Hellenic culture is undermined by the ELNES_A16.5 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 presence of immigrants in Greece Citizens should have the right to disobey to laws of ELNES_A16.6 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 the state that they consider unjust Parliamentary democracy is not able to face the ELNES_A16.7 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 contemporary issues of the Hellenic society The immigrants take the ELNES_A16.8 jobs of the locals in our 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 country Schools should teach ELNES_A16.9 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 children to obey to rules
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ELNES Α17 Different views exist regarding the rules of a democratic conversation. To which of the following phrases to you find yourself closer, using the scale from 0 to 10?
0: During democratic 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10: During democratic dialogue one should be dialogue one should able to interrupt the listen to each other other to promote the without interrupting aliveness of the and state his opinion conversation after taking into consideration what was previously mentioned
ELNES Α18 Democratic dialogue could include confrontation, but could also include agreement among the participators. To which of the following phrases to you find yourself closer, using the scale from 0 to 10?
0: Democratic dialogue 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10: During democratic should include dialogue each one of confrontation, one the participators should be able to should try to merge present and defend one’s views with the one’s ideas without proposals of the other changing his views participators
ELNES Α19 After a conversation of political, economic or social topic with friends, family, or colleagues, how often do you change your mind, totally or partially, after listening to the others?
1. Many times 2. Some times 3. A few times 4. Never 5. I do not discuss political issues within the fore mentioned social spheres
ELNES Α20 In political consultation, the participants should be able to defend their proposals taking into account their interests or defend their proposals in terms of the contribution for the common good. To which of the following phrases to you find yourself closer, using the scale from 0 to 10?
0: The participants in a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10: The participants in political consultation a political consultation must defend their must defend the proposals and interests proposals that (or those they contribute to the represent) common good
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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS CSES -MODULE 4 (Greece)
For the next questions, please say whether there should be more or less public expenditure in each of the following areas. Remember if you say "more" it could require a tax increase, and if you say "less" it could require a reduction in those services.
Q1a Thinking about public expenditure on HEALTH, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The word "health" is intended to refer to public expenditure related to health care, i.e., public health care programs, public hospitals, clinics, etc.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q1b. Thinking about public expenditure on EDUCATION, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The word "education" is intended to refer to public expenditure related to all forms of education, i.e., primary and secondary education, universities and colleges, etc.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q1c. Thinking about public expenditure on UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The phrase "unemployment benefits" is intended to refer to public expenditure related to the unemployed, mainly through employment insurance programs, but also job training directed at the unemployed, and related programs.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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Q1d. Thinking about public expenditure on DEFENSE, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The word "defense" is intended to refer to public expenditure on the military, and other defense- related programs; it is NOT intended to refer to other international affairs programs, nor foreign aid.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q1d. Thinking about public expenditure on OLD-AGE PENSIONS, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The phrase "old-age pensions" is intended to refer to public expenditure on old age pensions, NOT to other spending on programs targeted at the elderly.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q1f. Thinking about public expenditure on BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The phrase "business and industry" is intended to refer to public expenditure related to helping business and industry, particularly through subsidies.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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Q1g. Thinking about public expenditure on POLICE AND LAW ENFORCEMENT, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The phrase "police and law enforcement" is intended to refer to public expenditure on the justice system related to police and law enforcement.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q1h. Thinking about public expenditure on WELFARE BENEFITS, should there be much more than now, somewhat more than now, the same as now, somewhat less than now, or much less than now? The phrase "welfare benefits" is intended to refer to public expenditure on welfare programs or social benefit programs.
1. MUCH MORE THAN NOW 2. SOMEWHAT MORE THAN NOW 3. THE SAME AS NOW 4. SOMEWHAT LESS THAN NOW 5. MUCH LESS THAN NOW 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q2. Over the next ten years or so, how likely or unlikely is it that you will improve your standard of living? Very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely? 1. VERY LIKELY 2. SOMEWHAT LIKELY 4. SOMEWHAT UNLIKELY 5. VERY UNLIKELY 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q3. Would you say that over the past twelve months, the state of the economy in Greece has gotten better, stayed about the same, or gotten worse?
1. GOTTEN BETTER 3. STAYED THE SAME GO TO Q4 5. GOTTEN WORSE GO TO Q3b 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q4 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q4 9. MISSING
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NOTES: Only respondents who answered "GOTTEN BETTER" at Q3 should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q3a. Only respondents who answered "GOTTEN BETTER" at Q3: Would you say much better or somewhat better?
1. MUCH BETTER GO TO Q4 2. SOMEWHAT BETTER GO TO Q4 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q4 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q4 9. MISSING
NOTES: Only respondents who answered "GOTTEN WORSE" at Q3 should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q3b. Only respondents who answered "GOTTEN WORSE" at Q3:
Would you say much worse or somewhat worse?
5. MUCH WORSE 4. SOMEWHAT WORSE 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q4. Please say to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statement: "The government should take measures to reduce differences in income levels." Do you strongly agree, somewhat agree, neither agree nor disagree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree?
1. STRONGLY AGREE 2. SOMEWHAT AGREE 3. NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE 4. SOMEWHAT DISAGREE 5. STRONGLY DISAGREE 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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Q5LH-a. Did you cast a ballot in the last parliamentary elections of June 17, 2012?
1. RESPONDENT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q1ELNES 5. RESPONDENT DID NOT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q6a 6. VOLUNTEERED: RESPONDENT NOT REGISTERED ON ELECTORAL LISTS GO TO Q6a 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q6a 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q6a 9. MISSING
[If “yes” in Q5LH-a:]
Q1ELNES. For which party did you vote?
[DO NOT READ THE LIST]
01. ND 02. SYRIZA 03. PASOK 04. ANEL 05. LS-XA 06. DIMAR 07. KKE 08. Other party (state which)…………… 96. RESPONDENT CAST INVALID BALLOT 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 99. MISSING
Q6a. Did you cast a ballot in the previous elections of May 6, 2012?
1. RESPONDENT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q1aELNES 5. RESPONDENT DID NOT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q6a2 6. VOLUNTEERED: NOT ELIGIBLE TO VOTE IN LAST ELECTION OR NOT REGISTERED ON ELECTORAL LISTS GO TO Q6a2 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q6a2 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q6a2 9. MISSING
Q1aELNES. For which party did you vote?
[DO NOT READ THE LIST]
01- ND 02 -SYRIZA 03 - PASOK 04 – ANEL 05 – LS-XA 06 – DIMAR 07 –KKE 08- Other party (state which: ______) 96. RESPONDENT CAST INVALID BALLOT 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 99. MISSING
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Q6a2. Did you vote in the parliamentary election of October 4, 2009?
1. RESPONDENT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q1bELNES 5. RESPONDENT DID NOT CAST A BALLOT GO TO Q7 6. VOLUNTEERED: NOT ELIGIBLE TO VOTE IN LAST ELECTION OR NOT REGISTERED ON ELECTORAL LISTS. GO TO Q7 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q7 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q7 9. MISSING
Q1bELNES. For which party did you vote?
[DO NOT READ THE LIST] 01- PASOK 02 - ND 03 - KKE 04 - LAOS 05 - SYRIZA 06 - GREENS 07 - Other party (state which: ______) 96. RESPONDENT CAST INVALID BALLOT 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 99. MISSING
Q7. Some people say that it doesn't make any difference who is in power. Others say that it makes a big difference who is in power. Using the scale on this card, (where ONE means that it doesn't make any difference who is in power and FIVE means that it makes a big difference who is in power), where would you place yourself?
1. IT DOESN'T MAKE ANY DIFFERENCE WHO IS IN POWER 2. 3. 4. 5. IT MAKES A BIG DIFFERENCE WHO IS IN POWER 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q8. Some people say that no matter who people vote for, it won't make any difference to what happens. Others say that who people vote for can make a big difference to what happens. Using the scale on this card, (where ONE means that voting won't make any difference to what happens and FIVE means that voting can make a big difference), where would you place yourself?
1. WHO PEOPLE VOTE FOR WON'T MAKE ANY DIFFERENCE 2. 3. 4. 5. WHO PEOPLE VOTE FOR CAN MAKE A BIG DIFFERENCE 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
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Q9. I would like to know what you think about each of our political parties. After I read the name of a political party, please rate it on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you strongly dislike that party and 10 means that you strongly like that party. If I come to a party you haven’t heard of or you feel you do not know enough about, just say so.
Q9a. Tell me about ND (New Democracy): according to the scale that I mentioned, which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like ND?
[REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q9b. Using the same scale, which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like SYRIZA- EKM (Coalition of the Radical Left - United Social Front)?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q9c. I would like you to do the same with PASOK (Pan-Hellenic Socialist Party). Which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like PASOK?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q9d. Using the same scale, which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like ANEL (Independent Hellenes)?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q9e. I would like you to do the same with LS-XA (People’s Association - Golden Dawn). Which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like LS-XA?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q9f. I would like you to do the same with DIMAR (Democratic Left). Which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like DIMAR?
(IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE) 00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q9g. I would like you to do the same with KKE (Greek Communist Party). Which number from 0 to 10 better shows how much you like KKE?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
19
Q10. And what do you think of the party leaders? After I read the name of a party leader, please rate them on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you strongly dislike that candidate and 10 means that you strongly like that candidate. If I come to a party leader you haven’t heard of or you feel you do not know enough about, just say so.
Q10a. The first is Antonis Samaras. Using this scale, where would you place Antonis Samaras?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q10b. Using the same scale, where would you place,Alexis Tsipras?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
20
Q10c. Using the same scale, where would you place Evangelos Venizelos;
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q10d. Using the same scale, where would you place Panos Kammenos?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q10e. Using the same scale, where would you place Nikos Michaloliakos?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
Q10f. Using the same scale, where would you place Fotis Kouvelis?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q10g. Using the same scale, where would you place Aleka Papariga?
[IF NEEDED REPEAT THE SCALE]
00. STRONGLY DISLIKE 01. 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. STRONGLY LIKE 96. HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEADER 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT/DON'T KNOW WHERE TO RATE 99. MISSING
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Q11a. In politics people sometimes talk of left and right. Where would you place [ND] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
Q11b. Where would you place [SYRIZA-EKM] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
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Q11c. Where would you place [PASOK] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
Q11d. Where would you place [AN.EL.] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
25
Q11e. Where would you place [LS-XA] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
Q11f. Where would you place [DIMAR] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
26
Q11g. Where would you place [KKE] on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 means the left and 10 means the right? 00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 96. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF PARTY 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
Q12. Where would you place yourself on this scale?
00. LEFT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10. RIGHT 95. VOLUNTEERED: HAVEN'T HEARD OF LEFT-RIGHT 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW WHERE TO PLACE 99. MISSING
Q15. On the whole, are you very satisfied, fairly satisfied, not very satisfied, or not at all satisfied with the way democracy works in Greece?
1. VERY SATISFIED 2. FAIRLY SATISFIED 4. NOT VERY SATISFIED 5. NOT AT ALL SATISFIED 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
27
Q16. Do you usually think of yourself as close to any particular party?
1. YES GO TO Q16b 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q16a. Do you feel yourself a little closer to one of the political parties than the others?
1. YES 5. NO GO TO Q17 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q17 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q17 9. MISSING
NOTES: Only respondents who answered "YES" at Q16 or Q16a should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q16b. Which party do you feel closest to?
[OPEN QUESTION, DO NOT READ, ONLY ONE ANSWER IS POSSIBLE]
01. ND 02. SYRIZA 03. PASOK 04. ANEL 05. LS-XA 06. DIMAR 07. KKE 08. LAOS 09. GREENS 10. Other party (state which: ______) 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q17 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q17 99. MISSING
NOTES: Only respondents who mentioned a party at Q16b should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q16c. Do you feel very close to this party, somewhat close, or not very close?
1. VERY CLOSE 2. SOMEWHAT CLOSE 3. NOT VERY CLOSE 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
28
Q17. During the campaign, did a party or candidate contact you in person or by any other means?
1. YES 5. NO GO TO Q18 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED GO TO Q18 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW GO TO Q18 9. MISSING
NOTES: Only respondents who answered "YES" at Q17 should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q17a. Did they contact you in person, face-to-face?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions "in the street" or "at my house" then please record the answer as "yes".
Q17b. Did they contact you by mail?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "leaflet posted to my home" then please record the answer as "yes". The question is not intended to include "electronic mail" or "email" (these are asked about in a later question).
Q17c. Did they contact you by phone?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "call to my landline or mobile" then please record the answer as "yes". This question is not intended to include contacts by "text message" or "SMS" as these are asked about in the next question.
Q17d. Did they contact you by text message or SMS?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
29
Q17e. Did they contact you by email?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q17f. Did they contact you through a social network site or other web-based method?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q17g. Which [party or parties/candidate or candidates] contacted you by any of these means?
______
NOTE: Multiple answers are allowed for this question. Please record all of the parties or candidates that are mentioned by the respondent.
01. ND 02. SYRIZA 03. PASOK 04. ANEL 05. LS-XA 06. DIMAR 07. KKE 08. LAOS 09. GREENS 10. Other party (state which: ______) 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 99. MISSING
Q18. During the campaign, did a friend, family member, neighbour, work colleague or other acquaintance try to persuade you to vote for a particular party or candidate?
1. YES 5. NO GO TO Q19 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
NOTES: Only respondents who answered "YES" at Q18 should receive this question. Other respondents should be coded as MISSING for this question.
Q18a. Did they try to persuade you in person, face-to-face?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
30
HELP: If the respondent mentions "in the street" or "at my house" then please record the answer as "yes".
Q18b. Did they try to persuade you by mail?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "leaflet posted to my home" then please record the answer as "yes". The question is not intended to include "electronic mail" or "email" (these are asked about in a later question).
Q18c. Did they try to persuade you by phone?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "call to my landline or mobile" then please record the answer as "yes". This question is not intended to include persuasion by "text message" or "SMS" as these are asked about in the next question.
Q18d. Did they try to persuade you by text message or SMS? 1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q18e. Did they try to persuade you by email? 1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q18f. Did they try to persuade you through a social network site or other web-based method?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
31
Q19. Prior to or during the campaign, did you use the Internet or your mobile phone to sign up for information or alerts from a party or candidate?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions "by SMS", "e-newsletters", text messages, "RSS news", a blog feed, email, "on the web", a microblogging site such as Twitter, or a social network site such as Facebook, then please record the answer as "yes".
32
Q20a. Which of these persons was the Finance Minister before the recent national election of June 17, 2012.
[PLEASE READ]
1. ANNA DIAMANTOPOULOU 2. ANDREAS LOVERDOS 3. MICHALIS CHRISOCHOIDIS 4. FILIPPOS SACHINIDIS 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q20b. What was the current unemployment rate in Greece, 23%, 25%, 27%, or 29%?
1. 23% 2. 25% 3. 27% 4. 29% 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q20c. Which party came second in seats in the Parliament in the June 17, 2012 national elections? PLEASE READ:
1. ANEL 2. DIMAR 3. PASOK 4. SYRIZA-EKM 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q20d. Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations - Kofi Annan, Kurt Waldheim, Ban Ki-moon, or Boutros Boutros-Ghali?
1. KOFI ANNAN 2. KURT WALDHEIM 3. BAN KI-MOON 4. BOUTROS BOUTROS-GHALI 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q21. The next question is about your household's income. How likely or unlikely do you think it is that your household's income could be severely reduced IN THE NEXT TWELVE MONTHS? Very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely?
1. VERY LIKELY 2. SOMEWHAT LIKELY 4. SOMEWHAT UNLIKELY 5. VERY UNLIKELY 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
33
Q22a. Do you or a member of your household own a residence - for example, a home or an apartment?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "beach house" or "country house" then please record the answer as "yes".
Q22b. Do you or a member of your household own a business, a piece of property, a farm, or livestock?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
HELP: If the respondent mentions a "piece of land" or "rental property" then please record the answer as "yes".
Q22c. Do you or a member of your household own stocks or bonds?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
Q22d. Do you or a member of your household have any savings?
1. YES 5. NO 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
34
HELLENIC NATIONAL ELECTION STUDY ELNES MODULE
DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES (CSES-MODULE 4)
D1a. DATE OF BIRTH OF RESPONDENT - MONTH
01. JANUARY 02. FEBRUARY 03. MARCH 04. APRIL 05. MAY 06. JUNE 07. JULY 08. AUGUST 09. SEPTEMBER 10. OCTOBER 11. NOVEMBER 12. DECEMBER 99. MISSING
D1b. DATE OF BIRTH OF RESPONDENT - YEAR
______
1800-2016. YEAR 9999. MISSING
D2. GENDER OF THE RESPONDENT
1. MALE 2. FEMALE 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 9. MISSING
D3. Which is the highest level of education that you have completed?
01. EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION 02. PRIMARY 03. LOWER SECONDARY 04. UPPER SECONDARY 05. POST-SECONDARY NON-TERTIARY 06. SHORT-CYCLE TERTIARY 07. BACHELOR OR EQUIVALENT 08. MASTER OR EQUIVALENT 09. DOCTORAL OR EQUIVALENT 96. NONE (NO EDUCATION) 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
35
D4. Which your current marital or civil union status?
1. MARRIED OR LIVING TOGETHER AS MARRIED 2. WIDOWED 3. DIVORCED OR SEPARATED (MARRIED BUT SEPARATED / NOT LIVING WITH LEGAL SPOUSE) 4. SINGLE, NEVER MARRIED 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D5. Are you a member of a union?
1. RESPONDENT IS MEMBER OF A UNION 2. RESPONDENT IS NOT A MEMBER OF A UNION 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D6. Is a member of your family member of a union?
1. SOMEONE ELSE (OTHER THAN RESPONDENT) IS MEMBER OF A UNION 2. NO ONE ELSE (OTHER THAN RESPONDENT) IS A MEMBER OF A UNION 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D7. Are you a member of a business or employers association?
1. RESPONDENT IS A MEMBER OF A BUSINESS OR EMPLOYERS ASSOCIATION 2. RESPONDENT IS NOT A MEMBER OF A BUSINESS OR EMPLOYERS ASSOCIATION 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D8. Are you a member of a farmers association?
1. RESPONDENT IS A MEMBER OF A FARMERS ASSOCIATION 2. RESPONDENT IS NOT A MEMBER OF A FARMERS ASSOCIATION 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D9. Are you a member of a professional association?
1. RESPONDENT IS A MEMBER OF A PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION 2. RESPONDENT IS NOT A MEMBER OF A PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
36
D10. Which is your current main occupation?
NOTES: This item should indicate the respondent's current employment status. Respondents who are temporarily unemployed are coded UNEMPLOYED. Respondents on "workfare" or enrolled in a government job training program are coded EMPLOYED.
IN LABOR FORCE: 01. EMPLOYED - FULL TIME (32 OR MORE HOURS WEEKLY) 02. EMPLOYED - PART TIME (15 TO LESS THAN 32 HOURS WEEKLY) 03. EMPLOYED - LESS THAN 15 HOURS 04. HELPING FAMILY MEMBER 05. UNEMPLOYED NOT IN LABOR FORCE: 06. STUDENT, IN SCHOOL, IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 07. RETIRED 08. HOUSEWIFE, HOMEMAKER, HOME DUTIES 09. PERMANENTLY DISABLED 10. OTHERS, NOT IN LABOR FORCE 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
Q23a. If you lost your job, how easy or difficult would it be to find another job IN THE NEXT TWELVE MONTHS? Very easy, somewhat easy, somewhat difficult, or very difficult?
NOTES: A respondent should only receive this question if the respondent currently is employed. If the respondent is not currently employed, the answer to this question should be coded as MISSING.
1. VERY EASY 2. SOMEWHAT EASY 4. SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT 5. VERY DIFFICULT 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
37
D11. Which is your current employment status?
______
[OPEN WITH PRE-CLASSIFIED CODING]
NOTES: For respondents who are retired or not currently working, code last occupation.
ARMED FORCES OCCUPATIONS Commissioned armed forces officers 011. Commissioned armed forces officers Non-commissioned armed forces officers 021. Non-commissioned armed forces officers Armed forces occupations, other ranks 031. Armed forces occupations, other ranks
MANAGERS Chief executives, senior officials and legislators 111. Legislators and senior officials 112. Managing directors and chief executives Administrative and commercial managers 121. Business services and administration managers 122. Sales, marketing and development managers Production and specialized services managers 131. Production managers in agriculture, forestry and fisheries 132. Manufacturing, mining, construction, and distribution managers 133. Information and communications technology service managers 134. Professional services managers Hospitality, retail and other services managers 141. Hotel and restaurant managers 142. Retail and wholesale trade managers 143. Other services managers
PROFESSIONALS Science and engineering professionals 211. Physical and earth science professionals 212. Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians 213. Life science professionals 214. Engineering professionals (excluding electrotechnology) 215. Electrotechnology engineers 216. Architects, planners, surveyors and designers Health professionals 221. Medical doctors 222. Nursing and midwifery professionals 223. Traditional and complementary medicine professionals 224. Paramedical practitioners 225. Veterinarians 226. Other health professionals Teaching professionals 231. University and higher education teachers 232. Vocational education teachers 233. Secondary education teachers 234. Primary school and early childhood teachers 235. Other teaching professionals Business and administration professionals 241. Finance professionals 242. Administration professionals 243. Sales, marketing and public relations professionals Information and communications technology professionals 251. Software and applications developers and analysts 252. Database and network professionals Legal, social and cultural professionals 261. Legal professionals 262. Librarians, archivists and curators 263. Social and religious professionals 264. Authors, journalists and linguists 265. Creative and performing artists
38
TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE PROFESSIONALS Science and engineering associate professionals 311. Physical and engineering science technicians 312. Mining, manufacturing and construction supervisors 313. Process control technicians 314. Life science technicians and related associate professionals 315. Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians Health associate professionals 321. Medical and pharmaceutical technicians 322. Nursing and midwifery associate professionals 323. Traditional and complementary medicine associate professionals 324. Veterinary technicians and assistants 325. Other health associate professionals Business and administration associate professionals 331. Financial and mathematical associate professionals 332. Sales and purchasing agents and brokers 333. Business services agents 334. Administrative and specialized secretaries 335. Regulatory government associate professionals Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals 341. Legal, social and religious associate professionals 342. Sports and fitness workers 343. Artistic, cultural and culinary associate professionals Information and communications technicians 351. Information and communications technology operations and user support technicians 352. Telecommunications and broadcasting technicians
CLERICAL SUPPORT WORKERS General and keyboard clerks 411. General office clerks 412. Secretaries (general) 413. Keyboard operators Customer services clerks 421. Tellers, money collectors and related clerks 422. Client information workers Numerical and material recording clerks 431. Numerical clerks 432. Material-recording and transport clerks Other clerical support workers 441. Other clerical support workers
SERVICE AND SALES WORKERS Personal service workers 511. Travel attendants, conductors and guides 512. Cooks 513. Waiters and bartenders 514. Hairdressers, beauticians and related workers 515. Building and housekeeping supervisors 516. Other personal services workers Sales workers 521. Street and market salespersons 522. Shop salespersons 523. Cashiers and ticket clerks 524. Other sales workers Personal care workers 531. Child care workers and teachers' aides 532. Personal care workers in health services Protective services workers 541. Protective services workers
SKILLED AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY AND FISHERY WORKERS Market-oriented skilled agricultural workers 611. Market gardeners and crop growers 612. Animal producers 613. Mixed crop and animal producers Market-oriented skilled forestry, fishery and hunting workers 621. Forestry and related workers 622. Fishery workers, hunters and trappers Subsistence farmers, fishers, hunters and gatherers 631. Subsistence crop farmers 632. Subsistence livestock farmers
39
633. Subsistence mixed crop and livestock farmers 634. Subsistence fishers, hunters, trappers and gatherers
CRAFT AND RELATED TRADES WORKERS Building and related trades workers, excluding electricians 711. Building frame and related trades workers 712. Building finishers and related trades workers 713. Painters, building structure cleaners and related trades workers Metal, machinery and related trades workers 721. Sheet and structural metal workers, moulders and welders, and related workers 722. Blacksmiths, toolmakers and related trades workers 723. Machinery mechanics and repairers Handicraft and printing workers 731. Handicraft workers 732. Printing trades workers Electrical and electronic trades workers 741. Electrical equipment installers and repairers 742. Electronics and telecommunications installers and repairers Food processing, wood working, garment and other craft and related trades workers 751. Food processing and related trades workers 752. Wood treaters, cabinet-makers and related trades workers 753. Garment and related trades workers 754. Other craft and related workers
PLANT AND MACHINE OPERATORS, AND ASSEMBLERS Stationary plant and machine operators 811. Mining and mineral processing plant operators 812. Metal processing and finishing plant operators 813. Chemical and photographic products plant and machine operators 814. Rubber, plastic and paper products machine operators 815. Textile, fur and leather products machine operators 816. Food and related products machine operators 817. Wood processing and papermaking plant operators 818. Other stationary plant and machine operators Assemblers 821. Assemblers Drivers and mobile plant operators 831. Locomotive engine drivers and related workers 832. Car, van and motorcycle drivers 833. Heavy truck and bus drivers 834. Mobile plant operators 835. Ships' deck crews and related workers
ELEMENTARY OCCUPATIONS Cleaners and helpers 911. Domestic, hotel and office cleaners and helpers 912. Vehicle, window, laundry and other hand cleaning workers Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers 921. Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers Labourers in mining, construction, manufacturing and transport 931. Mining and construction labourers 932. Manufacturing labourers 933. Transport and storage labourers Food preparation assistants 941. Food preparation assistants Street and related sales and service workers 951. Street and related service workers 952. Street vendors (excluding food) Refuse workers and other elementary workers 961. Refuse workers 962. Other elementary workers
OTHER CSES CODES 996. Other or non-classifiable occupations (not enough information available to classify) 997. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 998. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 999. MISSING
40
D12. Current socio-economic status:
1. WHITE COLLAR 2. WORKER 3. FARMER 4. SELF-EMPLOYED (Self-employed occupations of all kinds, excluding self-employed farming. Included, for example, are entrepreneurs, shop keepers, professionals like lawyers, medical doctors, etc. 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D13. Employment Type
1. PUBLIC SECTOR 2. PRIVATE SECTOR 3. MIXED 4. "THIRD SECTOR"/NON-PROFIT SECTOR 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D14. Sector of main occupation: 1. PRIMARY SECTOR: AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY, FISHERIES 2. SECONDARY SECTOR: INDUSTRY: MINING, CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 3. TERTIARY SECTOR: TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES, WHOLESALE TRADE, RETAIL TRADE, PERSONAL SERVICES, FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE, BUSINESS AND REPAIR SERVICES, ENTERTAINMENT AND REPAIR SERVICES, PROFESSIONAL AND RELATED SERVICES, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, ACTIVE MILITARY DUTY 4. OTHER 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
41
NOTES: Questions D15 to D19 should only be asked to those that in Question D4 replied “1. Married or living together as married”.
D15. What is the current employment status of your spouse/partner?
NOTES: This item should indicate the current employment status of the respondent's spouse/partner. Those who are temporarily unemployed are coded UNEMPLOYED. Those on "workfare" or enrolled in a government job training program are coded EMPLOYED.
IN LABOR FORCE: 01. EMPLOYED - FULL TIME (32 OR MORE HOURS WEEKLY) 02. EMPLOYED - PART TIME (15 TO LESS THAN 32 HOURS WEEKLY) 03. EMPLOYED - LESS THAN 15 HOURS 04. HELPING FAMILY MEMBER 05. UNEMPLOYED NOT IN LABOR FORCE: 06. STUDENT, IN SCHOOL, IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 07. RETIRED 08. HOUSEWIFE, HOMEMAKER, HOME DUTIES 09. PERMANENTLY DISABLED 10. OTHERS, NOT IN LABOR FORCE 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
Q23b. If your spouse/partner lost their job, how easy or difficult would it be for them to find another job IN THE NEXT TWELVE MONTHS? Very easy, somewhat easy, somewhat difficult, or very difficult?
NOTES: A respondent should only receive this question if the respondent's spouse/partner is currently employed. If the respondent's spouse/partner is not currently employed, the answer to this question should be coded as MISSING.
1. VERY EASY 2. SOMEWHAT EASY 4. SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT 5. VERY DIFFICULT 7. REFUSED 8. DON’T KNOW 9. MISSING
42
D16. Which is the current main occupation of your spouse/partner?
______
[OPEN WITH PRE-CLASSIFIED CODING]
NOTES: For spouses/partners who are retired or not currently working, code last occupation.
ARMED FORCES OCCUPATIONS Commissioned armed forces officers 011. Commissioned armed forces officers Non-commissioned armed forces officers 021. Non-commissioned armed forces officers Armed forces occupations, other ranks 031. Armed forces occupations, other ranks
MANAGERS Chief executives, senior officials and legislators 111. Legislators and senior officials 112. Managing directors and chief executives Administrative and commercial managers 121. Business services and administration managers 122. Sales, marketing and development managers Production and specialized services managers 131. Production managers in agriculture, forestry and fisheries 132. Manufacturing, mining, construction, and distribution managers 133. Information and communications technology service managers 134. Professional services managers Hospitality, retail and other services managers 141. Hotel and restaurant managers 142. Retail and wholesale trade managers 143. Other services managers
PROFESSIONALS Science and engineering professionals 211. Physical and earth science professionals 212. Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians 213. Life science professionals 214. Engineering professionals (excluding electrotechnology) 215. Electrotechnology engineers 216. Architects, planners, surveyors and designers Health professionals 221. Medical doctors 222. Nursing and midwifery professionals 223. Traditional and complementary medicine professionals 224. Paramedical practitioners 225. Veterinarians 226. Other health professionals Teaching professionals 231. University and higher education teachers 232. Vocational education teachers 233. Secondary education teachers 234. Primary school and early childhood teachers 235. Other teaching professionals Business and administration professionals 241. Finance professionals 242. Administration professionals 243. Sales, marketing and public relations professionals Information and communications technology professionals 251. Software and applications developers and analysts 252. Database and network professionals Legal, social and cultural professionals 261. Legal professionals 262. Librarians, archivists and curators 263. Social and religious professionals 264. Authors, journalists and linguists 265. Creative and performing artists
TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE PROFESSIONALS
43
Science and engineering associate professionals 311. Physical and engineering science technicians 312. Mining, manufacturing and construction supervisors 313. Process control technicians 314. Life science technicians and related associate professionals 315. Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians Health associate professionals 321. Medical and pharmaceutical technicians 322. Nursing and midwifery associate professionals 323. Traditional and complementary medicine associate professionals 324. Veterinary technicians and assistants 325. Other health associate professionals Business and administration associate professionals 331. Financial and mathematical associate professionals 332. Sales and purchasing agents and brokers 333. Business services agents 334. Administrative and specialized secretaries 335. Regulatory government associate professionals Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals 341. Legal, social and religious associate professionals 342. Sports and fitness workers 343. Artistic, cultural and culinary associate professionals Information and communications technicians 351. Information and communications technology operations and user support technicians 352. Telecommunications and broadcasting technicians
CLERICAL SUPPORT WORKERS General and keyboard clerks 411. General office clerks 412. Secretaries (general) 413. Keyboard operators Customer services clerks 421. Tellers, money collectors and related clerks 422. Client information workers Numerical and material recording clerks 431. Numerical clerks 432. Material-recording and transport clerks Other clerical support workers 441. Other clerical support workers
SERVICE AND SALES WORKERS Personal service workers 511. Travel attendants, conductors and guides 512. Cooks 513. Waiters and bartenders 514. Hairdressers, beauticians and related workers 515. Building and housekeeping supervisors 516. Other personal services workers Sales workers 521. Street and market salespersons 522. Shop salespersons 523. Cashiers and ticket clerks 524. Other sales workers Personal care workers 531. Child care workers and teachers' aides 532. Personal care workers in health services Protective services workers 541. Protective services workers
SKILLED AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY AND FISHERY WORKERS Market-oriented skilled agricultural workers 611. Market gardeners and crop growers 612. Animal producers 613. Mixed crop and animal producers Market-oriented skilled forestry, fishery and hunting workers 621. Forestry and related workers 622. Fishery workers, hunters and trappers Subsistence farmers, fishers, hunters and gatherers 631. Subsistence crop farmers 632. Subsistence livestock farmers 633. Subsistence mixed crop and livestock farmers
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634. Subsistence fishers, hunters, trappers and gatherers
CRAFT AND RELATED TRADES WORKERS Building and related trades workers, excluding electricians 711. Building frame and related trades workers 712. Building finishers and related trades workers 713. Painters, building structure cleaners and related trades workers Metal, machinery and related trades workers 721. Sheet and structural metal workers, moulders and welders, and related workers 722. Blacksmiths, toolmakers and related trades workers 723. Machinery mechanics and repairers Handicraft and printing workers 731. Handicraft workers 732. Printing trades workers Electrical and electronic trades workers 741. Electrical equipment installers and repairers 742. Electronics and telecommunications installers and repairers Food processing, wood working, garment and other craft and related trades workers 751. Food processing and related trades workers 752. Wood treaters, cabinet-makers and related trades workers 753. Garment and related trades workers 754. Other craft and related workers
PLANT AND MACHINE OPERATORS, AND ASSEMBLERS Stationary plant and machine operators 811. Mining and mineral processing plant operators 812. Metal processing and finishing plant operators 813. Chemical and photographic products plant and machine operators 814. Rubber, plastic and paper products machine operators 815. Textile, fur and leather products machine operators 816. Food and related products machine operators 817. Wood processing and papermaking plant operators 818. Other stationary plant and machine operators Assemblers 821. Assemblers Drivers and mobile plant operators 831. Locomotive engine drivers and related workers 832. Car, van and motorcycle drivers 833. Heavy truck and bus drivers 834. Mobile plant operators 835. Ships' deck crews and related workers
ELEMENTARY OCCUPATIONS Cleaners and helpers 911. Domestic, hotel and office cleaners and helpers 912. Vehicle, window, laundry and other hand cleaning workers Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers 921. Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers Labourers in mining, construction, manufacturing and transport 931. Mining and construction labourers 932. Manufacturing labourers 933. Transport and storage labourers Food preparation assistants 941. Food preparation assistants Street and related sales and service workers 951. Street and related service workers 952. Street vendors (excluding food) Refuse workers and other elementary workers 961. Refuse workers 962. Other elementary workers
OTHER CSES CODES 996. Other or non-classifiable occupations (not enough information available to classify) 997. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 998. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 999. MISSING
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D17. Spouse’s current socio-economic status:
1. WHITE COLLAR 2. WORKER 3. FARMER 4. SELF-EMPLOYED (Self-employed occupations of all kinds, excluding self-employed farming. Included, for example, are entrepreneurs, shop keepers, professionals like lawyers, medical doctors, etc. 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D18. Spouse’s Employment Type
1. PUBLIC SECTOR 2. PRIVATE SECTOR 3. MIXED 4. "THIRD SECTOR"/NON-PROFIT SECTOR 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D19. Sector of spouse’s main occupation: 1. PRIMARY SECTOR: AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY, FISHERIES 2. SECONDARY SECTOR: INDUSTRY: MINING, CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING 3. TERTIARY SECTOR: TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES, WHOLESALE TRADE, RETAIL TRADE, PERSONAL SERVICES, FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE, BUSINESS AND REPAIR SERVICES, ENTERTAINMENT AND REPAIR SERVICES, PROFESSIONAL AND RELATED SERVICES, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, ACTIVE MILITARY DUTY 4. OTHER 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
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D20. HOUSEHOLD INCOME
We would like some information about your household’s income, in order to analyze the results of our research according to different types of households. Please compute how much money (net) your household/family earns, summing up all sources of household income (wages, pensions, other social welfare income, rent etc.) You should take for granted that your answer, as all other answers of the interview, is strictly confidential and there is no chance of anyone using this data. Thus, could you tell me how much is the total net income of your household?
1. UP TO 10.000€ 2. 10.001-15.000€ 3. 15.001-25.000€ 4. 25.001-40.000€ 5. MORE THAN 40.001€ 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D21a. What is the total number of persons in the household?
______
NOTES: This variable should report the total number of persons in the household - that is, the number of persons living together in the housing unit excluding paid employees and persons who pay for rent for a room.
01-90. NUMBER OF PERSONS 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
D21b. What is the number of persons in the household that are under the age of 18?
______
00-90. NUMBER OF PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 18 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
NOTES: This variable's value should include all of the persons listed in D21c (that is, all of the persons in the household under the age of 6). As a result, the number of persons reported here should equal or exceed the number of persons reported in D21c.
D21c. What is the number of persons in the household that are under the age of 6?
______
00-90. NUMBER OF PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 6 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
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D22. This variable should report the frequency with which the respondent attends religious services. The response should exclude special occasions such as weddings and funerals.
1. NEVER 2. ONCE A YEAR 3. TWO TO ELEVEN TIMES A YEAR 4. ONCE A MONTH 5. TWO OR MORE TIMES A MONTH 6. ONCE A WEEK/MORE THAN ONCE A WEEK 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D23. Could you tell me whether or not and how strongly do you hold religious beliefs.
1. HAVE NO RELIGIOUS BELIEFS 2. NOT VERY RELIGIOUS 3. SOMEWHAT RELIGIOUS 4. VERY RELIGIOUS 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D24. Which is you religious denomination?
[OPEN WITH PRE-CLASSIFIED CODING]
NOTES: This item should report the respondent's religious denomination. Collaborators, please offer "NONE" as an option for respondents. This appears below as code 93.
If yes, to which one? [PLEASE WRITE DOWN]: ______
01. ROMAN CATHOLIC 02. PROTESTANT 17. EASTERN ORTHODOX CHURCH 20. JEWISH 30. MUSLIM; MOHAMMEDAN; ISLAM 40. BUDDHIST 50. HINDU 92. ATHEISTS 93. NONE 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 99. MISSING
D25. Which language is usually spoken in your household? If more than one language is spoken at home, this variable should report the language spoken most of the time.
[OPEN WITH PRE-CLASSIFIED CODING]
______
045. GREEK
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D26. In which region do you reside?
______
01-80. [PLEASE PROVIDE REGION CODE LABELS] 99. MISSING
D28. Which is your race?
______
001-996. [PLEASE PROVIDE RACE CODE LABELS] 997. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 998. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 999. MISSING
D29. Do you live in a rural or urban region?
1. RURAL AREA OR VILLAGE 2. SMALL OR MIDDLE-SIZED TOWN 3. SUBURBS OF LARGE TOWN OR CITY 4. LARGE TOWN OR CITY 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
D30. Respondent's primary electoral district.
______
00001-90000. [PLEASE PROVIDE DISTRICT CODE VALUE LABELS] 99999. MISSING
D31. Which is your country of birth?
______
001-996. [COUNTRY OF BIRTH] 997. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 998. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 999. MISSING
IN CASE THE RESPONDENT WAS NOT BORN IN GREECE:
D32. Which year did you arrive in Greece?
______
1800-2016. YEAR ARRIVED IN GREECE 9997. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 9998. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9999. MISSING
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D33. Would you be willing to participate in future questionnaires of the Laboratory of Applied Political Research of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki?
1. Yes 2. No 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
END OF INTERVIEW THANK YOU FOR THE TIME YOU DEVOTED IN ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS
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HELP ME VOTE
E13a. Did you use the electronic voting advisor “HelpMeVote” for the elections?
1. Yes 2. No 3. I do not know what “HelpMeVote” is. 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
E13b. According to the “HelpMeVote” results, to which political party are you closer?
01. ND 02. SYRIZA-ΕΚΜ 03. PASOK 04. ANEL 05. LS-XA 06. DIMAR 07. KKE 40. “HelpMeVote” proposed more than one party 95. Other party (state which:______) 97. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 98. VOLUNTEERED: DON’T KNOW 99. MISSING
E13c. Did the “HelpMeVote” result meet your expectations?
0. I do not know it / I did not use it 1. Totally 2. A lot 3. Somewhat 4. A little 5. Not at all 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
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E13d. Did the “HelpMevote” result influence your stand in the elections?
0. I do not know it / I did not use it 1. Totally 2. A lot 3. Somewhat 4. A little 5. Not at all 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
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ENERGY
E21. How informed are you in regards to the available possibilities of replacing the heating system you currently use?
1. Not at all 2. A little 3. Somewhat 4. A lot 5. Totally 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
E22. How willing are you to proceed to bioclimatic intervention changes (eg. installation of thermal insulation, windows replacement, installation of solar panels) in your house? 1. Not at all 2. A little 3. Somewhat 4. A lot 5. Totally 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
E23. How much money would you be willing to spend on that?
€ ______
777777. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 888888. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 999999. MISSING
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E24. To what extent do you agree or disagree with each of the following sentences?
Totally Neither agree Totally Disagree Agree disagree nor disagree agree Should the demand for energy coverage be in priority to the 1 2 3 4 5 protection of the environment? We should change our energy consumption habits. Less energy consumption would help both 1 2 3 4 5 environmentally and economically. The import of electricity from neighbouring countries is a threat 1 2 3 4 5 from Greece’s national sovereignty. Greece should become an energy “crossroad” through transferring energy from countries-producers 1 2 3 4 5 to countries-consumers, even if the environmental cost is significant.
E25. Will you, personally, reduce energy consumption this year?
1. Yes 2. No 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
E26. In which sectors?
1. Electricity 2. Heating 3. Transportation 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
E27. What kind of energy source do you use for heating? (tick all that apply)
1. Electricity 2. Natural gas 3. Oil 4. Fire wood 7. VOLUNTEERED: REFUSED 8. VOLUNTEERED: DON'T KNOW 9. MISSING
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BALKAN COOPERATION
E28. To what extent do you agree or disagree with each of the following?
Totally Neither agree Totally Disagree Agree disagree nor disagree agree 1. Greece should make every possible effort for the European integration of Balkan countries 1 2 3 4 5 that are not members of the European Union. 2. We should not accept a solution over the FYROM name dispute 1 2 3 4 5 that would include the word “Macedonia” or any derivative. 3. The Balkan countries have achieved more steps towards 1 2 3 4 5 progress than our country. 4. The Balkan countries share a common history and should 1 2 3 4 5 strengthen their cooperation. 5. The Balkans is our neighbourhood. Our cooperation 1 2 3 4 5 should strengthen.
E29. I would like to ask you how close you feel to each of the following Balkan nations. For each nation that I will read, I would like you to tell me if you feel close or do not feel close to it.
I feel close I do not feel close Don’t Know Refused 01. Albanians 1 2 7 8 02. Bosnians- Herzegovinians 1 2 7 8 03. Bulgarians 1 2 7 8 04. Kosovars 1 2 7 8 05. Croatians 1 2 7 8 06. Montenegrins 1 2 7 8 07. Romanians 1 2 7 8 08. Serbs 1 2 7 8 09. Skopje 1 2 7 8 10. Slovenians 1 2 7 8 11. Turks 1 2 7 8
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E30. In which of the following sectors would cooperation be in our favour and? (by sector)
In our favour In our disadvantage Don’t know/ Refused 01. Economy 1 2 7 02. Culture 1 2 7 03. Education 1 2 7 04. Foreign Policy 1 2 7 05. Trade 1 2 7 06. Agriculture 1 2 7 07. Tourism 1 2 7 08. Energy 1 2 7 09. Defence 1 2 7 10. Water Resources Management 1 2 7
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