South Africa's Defence Industry 2006
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Security & Defence European
a 7.90 D European & Security ES & Defence 4/2016 International Security and Defence Journal Protected Logistic Vehicles ISSN 1617-7983 • www.euro-sd.com • Naval Propulsion South Africa‘s Defence Exports Navies and shipbuilders are shifting to hybrid The South African defence industry has a remarkable breadth of capa- and integrated electric concepts. bilities and an even more remarkable depth in certain technologies. August 2016 Jamie Shea: NATO‘s Warsaw Summit Politics · Armed Forces · Procurement · Technology The backbone of every strong troop. Mercedes-Benz Defence Vehicles. When your mission is clear. When there’s no road for miles around. And when you need to give all you’ve got, your equipment needs to be the best. At times like these, we’re right by your side. Mercedes-Benz Defence Vehicles: armoured, highly capable off-road and logistics vehicles with payloads ranging from 0.5 to 110 t. Mobilising safety and efficiency: www.mercedes-benz.com/defence-vehicles Editorial EU Put to the Test What had long been regarded as inconceiv- The second main argument of the Brexit able became a reality on the morning of 23 campaigners was less about a “democratic June 2016. The British voted to leave the sense of citizenship” than of material self- European Union. The majority that voted for interest. Despite all the exception rulings "Brexit", at just over 52 percent, was slim, granted, the United Kingdom is among and a great deal smaller than the 67 percent the net contribution payers in the EU. This who voted to stay in the then EEC in 1975, money, it was suggested, could be put to but ignoring the majority vote is impossible. -
SADF Military Operations
SADF Military Operations 1975 -1989 Contents 1 List of operations of the South African Border War 1 2 Operation Savannah (Angola) 3 2.1 Background .............................................. 3 2.2 Military intervention .......................................... 4 2.2.1 Support for UNITA and FNLA ................................ 5 2.2.2 Ruacana-Calueque occupation ................................ 5 2.2.3 Task Force Zulu ........................................ 5 2.2.4 Cuban intervention ...................................... 6 2.2.5 South African reinforcements ................................. 6 2.2.6 End of South African advance ................................ 6 2.3 Major battles and incidents ...................................... 6 2.3.1 Battle of Quifangondo .................................... 7 2.3.2 Battle of Ebo ......................................... 7 2.3.3 “Bridge 14” .......................................... 7 2.3.4 Battle of Luso ......................................... 7 2.3.5 Battles involving Battlegroup Zulu in the west ........................ 8 2.3.6 Ambrizete incident ...................................... 8 2.4 Aftermath ............................................... 8 2.5 South African order of battle ..................................... 9 2.6 Association .............................................. 9 2.7 Further reading ............................................ 9 2.8 References ............................................... 9 3 Operation Bruilof 13 3.1 Background ............................................. -
Otto Skorzeny Dubbed “The Most Dangerous Man in Europe”
Military Despatches Vol 26 August 2019 Technicals The vehicular equivalent of the AK-47 What if... Cancelled operations that could have changed history Monte Cassino Some lesser known facts Otto Skorzeny Dubbed “the most dangerous man in Europe” For the military enthusiast CONTENTS August 2019 Page 14 Page 22 Click on any video below to view How much do you know about movie theme songs? Take our quiz and find out. Hipe’s Wouter de The old South African Goede interviews former Defence Force used 28’s gang boss David a mixture of English, A South African on D-Day Williams. Afrikaans, slang and German OnSpecial 6th June 1944 Forces a number of South Afri- techno-speak that few cans took part in D-Day. outside the military could hope to under- stand. Some of the terms Features were humorous, some were clever, while others 6 were downright crude. Top Ten cancelled operations In the quest to end a war or con- 34 flict as quickly as possible, in- Rank Structure Part of Hipe’s “On the genious battle plans are drawn This month we look at the Ger- couch” series, this is an up all the time. We look at ten man Armed Forces. interview with one of cancelled military operations that could have changed histo- author Herman Charles 44 Bosman’s most famous ry. 26 A matter of survival characters, Oom Schalk 14 This month we’re looking at Technical Tactics A taxi driver was shot Lourens. Hipe spent time in the second part of an article on Special Forces - Germany Dubbed the vehicular equiva- dead in an ongoing Hanover Park, an area Part Six of a series that takes hunting. -
EU Tank Breaks Cover
+(@ +(03@ VENDREDI 15 JUIN FRIDAY 15 JUNE Cerberus, véhicule 6x4 anti-émeutes page 3 EU tank New projectiles for Spanish Army will fire further breaks cover page 14 fter being kept under wraps, mobility and firing trials, the latter The first of these is the Athe French-German KNDS performed in Portugal, with 22 follow-on to the Leopard 2/ Group (Krauss-Maffei Wegmann rounds fired from the 120mm Leclerc MBT, which is called the + Nexter Defense Systems) has smoothbore gun. Main Ground Combat System and unveiled its first joint project, the The standard Leopard 2A7 has a potential in-service date EMBT, or European Main Battle has a three-person turret armed of around 2035. This could well Tank. Essentially a technology with a manually loaded 120mm be brought forward because the demonstrator, with further smoothbore gun, whereas the design of these two MBTs is now development, “the EMBT is a Leclerc turret is fitted with a many years old and the point will Radio logicielle tactique short-term response to the 120mm smoothbore gun fed by a be reached where they can no TRICS operational need of the market bustle-mounted automatic loader. longer be upgraded. page 5 for high-intensity battle tanks”. The Leclerc turret is lighter and The second programme is the The EMBT consists of the KMW more compact, which reduces the future artillery system. Called the Leopard 2A7 MBT platform fitted combined weight by six tonnes. Common Indirect Fire System, &0, '()(1&( with the Nexter Leclerc MBT According to KNDS, the this has a number of elements, turret. -
Music and Militarisation During the Period of the South African Border War (1966-1989): Perspectives from Paratus
Music and Militarisation during the period of the South African Border War (1966-1989): Perspectives from Paratus Martha Susanna de Jongh Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Professor Stephanus Muller Co-supervisor: Professor Ian van der Waag December 2020 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (unless to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: 29 July 2020 Copyright © 2020 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved i Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract In the absence of literature of the kind, this study addresses the role of music in militarising South African society during the time of the South African Border War (1966-1989). The War on the border between Namibia and Angola took place against the backdrop of the Cold War, during which the apartheid South African government believed that it had to protect the last remnants of Western civilization on the African continent against the communist onslaught. Civilians were made aware of this perceived threat through various civilian and military channels, which included the media, education and the private business sector. The involvement of these civilian sectors in the military resulted in the increasing militarisation of South African society through the blurring of boundaries between the civilian and the military. -
General Assembly Distr.: General 21 August 2003 English Original: English/French/Russian/ Spanish
United Nations A/58/203 General Assembly Distr.: General 21 August 2003 English Original: English/French/Russian/ Spanish Fifty-eighth session Item 74 (q) of the provisional agenda* General and complete disarmament: transparency in armaments United Nations Register of Conventional Arms Report of the Secretary-General Summary The present report is the eleventh consolidated report issued by the Secretary- General since the establishment of the Register.** It contains data and information provided by 115 Governments on imports and exports of conventional arms covered under the Register: battle tanks, armoured combat vehicles, large-calibre artillery systems, attack helicopters, combat aircraft, warships and missiles and missile launchers for the calendar year 2002. The report includes additional information provided by Governments on procurement through national production and military holdings as well as views received from Governments on the continuing operation of the Register and its further development and on transparency measures related to weapons of mass destruction. The replies received are contained in sections II and IV and in the annex to the present document. Section III of the present report contains an index of the background information submitted by Governments in accordance with paragraphs 10 and 18 of General Assembly resolution 46/36 L of 9 December 1991 and paragraph 5 of resolution 47/52 L of 15 December 1992. The background information is available for consultation at the Department for Disarmament Affairs of the Secretariat. All relevant information on the United Nations register is available electronically on the Department’s United Nations Register web site: http://disarmament.un.org/cab/register.html. -
SIPRI Yearbook 2004: Armaments, Disarmament and International
Appendix 12A. The volume of transfers of major conventional weapons: by recipients and suppliers, 1999–2003 BJÖRN HAGELIN, MARK BROMLEY and SIEMON T. WEZEMAN Table 12A.1. The recipients of major conventional weapons, 1999–2003 The list includes all countries/non-state actors with imports of major conventional weapons in the period 1999–2003. Ranking is according to the 1999–2003 aggregate imports. Figures are SIPRI trend-indicator values expressed in US $m. at constant (1990) prices. Figures may not add up because of the conventions of rounding. Rank order 1999– 1998– 2003 2002a Recipient 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 1999–2003 1 1 China 1 539 1 822 3 049 2 842 2 548 11 800 2 3 India 1 043 580 908 1 691 3 621 7 843 3 6 Greece 556 682 697 517 1 957 4 409 4 4 Turkey 1 125 692 372 804 504 3 497 5 10 UK 98 834 1 202 567 555 3 256 6 8 Egypt 490 820 775 646 504 3 235 7 2 Taiwan 1 670 536 411 293 179 3 084 8 7 South Korea 1 162 719 375 300 299 3 855 9 12 Pakistan 788 135 391 600 611 2 525 10 5 Saudi Arabia 1 215 68 74 576 487 2 420 11 13 Australia 331 326 636 616 485 2 394 12 9 Israel 1 202 320 88 267 318 2 195 13 14 UAE 413 243 186 356 922 2 120 14 17 Algeria 459 372 523 228 513 2 095 15 11 Japan 1 028 197 206 154 210 1 795 16 18 Iran 242 294 410 371 323 1 640 17 15 Finland 797 513 10 31 125 1 476 18 19 Canada 47 424 466 351 94 1 382 19 27 USA 103 133 167 364 515 1 282 20 16 Singapore 219 548 167 227 121 1 282 21 26 Italy 8 236 355 323 348 1 270 22 25 Malaysia 787 40 26 110 242 1 205 23 20 Brazil 272 91 539 150 87 1 139 24 24 Spain 314 264 176 215 -
THE INCOMPLETE GUIDE to AIRFOIL USAGE David Lednicer
THE INCOMPLETE GUIDE TO AIRFOIL USAGE David Lednicer Analytical Methods, Inc. 2133 152nd Ave NE Redmond, WA 98052 [email protected] Conventional Aircraft: Wing Root Airfoil Wing Tip Airfoil 3Xtrim 3X47 Ultra TsAGI R-3 (15.5%) TsAGI R-3 (15.5%) 3Xtrim 3X55 Trener TsAGI R-3 (15.5%) TsAGI R-3 (15.5%) AA 65-2 Canario Clark Y Clark Y AAA Vision NACA 63A415 NACA 63A415 AAI AA-2 Mamba NACA 4412 NACA 4412 AAI RQ-2 Pioneer NACA 4415 NACA 4415 AAI Shadow 200 NACA 4415 NACA 4415 AAI Shadow 400 NACA 4415 ? NACA 4415 ? AAMSA Quail Commander Clark Y Clark Y AAMSA Sparrow Commander Clark Y Clark Y Abaris Golden Arrow NACA 65-215 NACA 65-215 ABC Robin RAF-34 RAF-34 Abe Midget V Goettingen 387 Goettingen 387 Abe Mizet II Goettingen 387 Goettingen 387 Abrams Explorer NACA 23018 NACA 23009 Ace Baby Ace Clark Y mod Clark Y mod Ackland Legend Viken GTO Viken GTO Adam Aircraft A500 NASA LS(1)-0417 NASA LS(1)-0417 Adam Aircraft A700 NASA LS(1)-0417 NASA LS(1)-0417 Addyman S.T.G. Goettingen 436 Goettingen 436 AER Pegaso M 100S NACA 63-618 NACA 63-615 mod AerItalia G222 (C-27) NACA 64A315.2 ? NACA 64A315.2 ? AerItalia/AerMacchi/Embraer AMX ? 12% ? 12% AerMacchi AM-3 NACA 23016 NACA 4412 AerMacchi MB.308 NACA 230?? NACA 230?? AerMacchi MB.314 NACA 230?? NACA 230?? AerMacchi MB.320 NACA 230?? NACA 230?? AerMacchi MB.326 NACA 64A114 NACA 64A212 AerMacchi MB.336 NACA 64A114 NACA 64A212 AerMacchi MB.339 NACA 64A114 NACA 64A212 AerMacchi MC.200 Saetta NACA 23018 NACA 23009 AerMacchi MC.201 NACA 23018 NACA 23009 AerMacchi MC.202 Folgore NACA 23018 NACA 23009 AerMacchi -
ACHIEVEMENTS of the SADF 1961 - 1982 Lt D Conradie*
Scientia Militaria, South African Journal of Military Studies, Vol 13, Nr 2, 1983. http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE SADF 1961 - 1982 Lt D Conradie* The founding of the Republic of South Africa in May 1961 had, according to International Law, no significant implications for existing international military agreements such as the Simonstown Agreement. However, with South Africa no longer a member of the Commonwealth, certain aspects did change, egothe erection of radar stations by the RSA in High Commission Territories had to be abandoned. The Arms Embargo - Spur for Self-sufficiency in Armament Just prior to South Africa becoming a republic, Establishment of the Armaments Board many African States insisted that the United Na- The changed attitude of the world towards the tions, and the Western countries should impose Republic of South Africa, and the United Nations an arms embargo on the Republic. Such an ap- Arms Embargo emphasized the need for arma- peal was made by the United Nations in August ment self-sufficiency. Until that stage the arma- 1963, and in June 1964 an Arms Embargo was ments procurement organisation, the Munitions instituted against the RSA. In November 1964 Production Office was a minor link in the RSA's the British Labour Government formally bound defence. It was quite clear that this organisation itself to uphold the arms boycott. would be inadequate for meeting the new chal- Although the arms embargo impeded South Afri- lenge. This situation led to the establishment of ca's armaments purchase programme, the the Armaments Board in terms of the Armaments SADF still succeeded in acquiring helicopters, Act, 1964. -
Some Remininiscenses on the Operations Conducted by Combat Team 30, Part of Battle Group 10 (61 Mechanised Battalion Group)
SADF “OPERATION PROTEA” 1981: SOME REMININISCENSES ON THE OPERATIONS CONDUCTED BY COMBAT TEAM 30, PART OF BATTLE GROUP 10 (61 MECHANISED BATTALION GROUP) BY COLONEL JOE WEYERS (Rtd) COMMANDER COMBAT TEAM 30 (C SQUADRON 61 MECHANISED BATTALION GROUP) INTRODUCTION THE AIM OF THIS DOCUMENT The aim is to try and enhance and fill out the narrative written by the then officer commanding 61 Mechanised Battalion Group (61 Mech Bn Gp), Commandant (now Major – General Rtd, Roland de Vries), in the official publication pages on Operation Protea by 61 Mechanised Battalion Group Military Veterans Organisation. The contents of this document can be utilised by anyone who, in the interest of military history and the preservation of our proud military tradition in the SADF, deems it as a contribution towards it, whether in full or extracts thereof. SCOPE OF CONTENT I have limited the scope of this document to only such items that may have slipped by in the version written by Genl de Vries and to add personal observations, interpretation of orders, personal experience and also to provide reasons for certain actions taken during the course of the operation. It is also undertaken with deep respect for the courage displayed by our National Servicemen, the strong leadership and support I received from the Officers and NCO’s under my command as well as from my superiors, especially Cmdt de Vries. THE ORIGIN OF C SQUADRON 61 MECH BN GP FOR OPERATION PROTEA C Squadron started off as the National Serviceman intake for 2 Special Service Battalion (2 SSB), based in Zeerust, North West Province, Republic of South Africa in 1980. -
Military-Vehicles Catalog
Reality Modelling Military Vehicles Page: 2 MILITARY VEHICLES 3D Models of Military Vehicles 2S19 MSTA 152MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER (T80 HULL) Low Poly 3D model of the 2S19 Msta 152mm Self-propelled Howitzer (T80 Hull) Levels Of Detail (LOD): 3 LOD 1: 2356 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 2: 1714 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 3: 787 3 Vertice Polygons Largest Texture (Main Pattern): 2048 x 2048 Largest Texture (Detail Pattern): 256 x 128 Read More Category: Tanks and SPA Suppliers of high quality, effective, usable 3D visual content © Reality Modelling 2020 - reality modelling.uk.com - [email protected] - +44 (0)1903 784476 Reality Modelling Military Vehicles Page: 3 Suppliers of high quality, effective, usable 3D visual content © Reality Modelling 2020 - reality modelling.uk.com - [email protected] - +44 (0)1903 784476 Reality Modelling Military Vehicles Page: 4 AL SHILBL2 APC Low Poly 3D model of the AL SHILBL2 APC Levels Of Detail (LOD): 3 LOD 1: 2173 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 2: 907 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 3: 570 3 Vertice Polygons Largest Texture (Main Pattern): 2048 x 2048 Read More Category: APC Suppliers of high quality, effective, usable 3D visual content © Reality Modelling 2020 - reality modelling.uk.com - [email protected] - +44 (0)1903 784476 Reality Modelling Military Vehicles Page: 5 ALVIS FV101 SCORPION Low Poly 3D model of the Alvis FV101 Scorpion Levels Of Detail (LOD): 4 LOD 1: 262 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 2: 154 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 3: 64 3 Vertice Polygons LOD 4: 28 3 Vertice Polygons Largest Texture -
The Role of South African Armour in South West Africa/Namibia and Angola: 1975-1989
JOERNAAL/JOURNAL JORDAAN THE ROLE OF SOUTH AFRICAN ARMOUR IN SOUTH WEST AFRICA/NAMIBIA AND ANGOLA: 1975-1989 Evert Jordaan∗ 1. INTRODUCTION Since 1960, there was a growing international dispute about South Africa's mandate over South West Africa(SWA)/Namibia. The South West African People's Or- ganisation (SWAPO) commenced an armed struggle for independence in 1965.1 In the early 1970's, South Africa already had a significant military and police presence to curb SWAPO activities. In 1973, the South African Defence Force (SADF) assumed responsibility for the defence of SWA/Namibia from the South African Police (SAP) and, within a few months, were engaged with SWAPO.2 Until 1974, Eland armoured cars were deployed in the Caprivi and Katima Mulilo in SWA/Namibia.3 By the end of 1975, following the collapse of the Portuguese African empire, South Africa intervened in the civil war in Angola, where a Cuban presence was perceived as a security threat to South Africa, Zambia and Zaire. These countries, with the support of the United States of America, invaded Angola in 1975. This initially "covert" operation (codenamed Savannah by South Africa) marked the end of regional détente and the start of South African cross-border operations.4 Prior to Operation Savannah there was much uncertainty about the role of armour on the SWA/Namibia border. With Operation Savannah a more prominent and clear role for armour developed. During the 1970s and 1980s, the SADF's role was to contain insurgency in the SWA/Namibia theatre and to ensure that UNITA(Uniao Nacional para a Inde- pendência Total de Angola) continued its armed struggle against the MPLA (the ∗ Maj.