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The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks Bioblitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 ON THIS PAGE Photograph of BioBlitz participants conducting data entry into iNaturalist. Photograph courtesy of the National Park Service. ON THE COVER Photograph of BioBlitz participants collecting aquatic species data in the Presidio of San Francisco. Photograph courtesy of National Park Service. The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 Elizabeth Edson1, Michelle O’Herron1, Alison Forrestel2, Daniel George3 1Golden Gate Parks Conservancy Building 201 Fort Mason San Francisco, CA 94129 2National Park Service. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1061 Sausalito, CA 94965 3National Park Service. San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory & Monitoring Program Manager Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1063 Sausalito, CA 94965 March 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate comprehensive information and analysis about natural resources and related topics concerning lands managed by the National Park Service. -
BGBM Annual Report 2017–2019
NETWORKING FOR DIVERSITY Annual Report 2017 – 2019 2017 – BGBM BGBM Annual Report 2017 – 2019 Cover image: Research into global biodiversity and its significance for humanity is impossible without networks. The topic of networking can be understood in different ways: in the natural world, with the life processes within an organism – visible in the network of the veins of a leaf or in the genetic diversity in populations of plants – networking takes place by means of pollen, via pollinators or the wind. In the world of research, individual objects, such as a particular plant, are networked with the data obtained from them. Networking is also crucial if this data is to be effective as a knowledge base for solving global issues of the future: collaboration between scientific experts within and across disciplines and with stakeholders at regional, national and international level. Contents Foreword 5 Organisation 56 A network for plants 6 Facts and figures 57 Staff, visiting scientists, doctoral students 57 Key events of 2017 – 2019 10 Affiliated and unsalaried scientists, volunteers 58 BGBM publications 59 When diversity goes online 16 Species newly described by BGBM authors 78 Families and genera newly described by BGBM authors 82 On the quest for diversity 20 Online resources and databases 83 Externally funded projects 87 Invisible diversity 24 Hosted scientific events 2017 – 2019 92 Collections 93 Humboldt 2.0 30 Library 96 BGBM Press: publications 97 Between East and West 36 Botanical Museum 99 Press and public relations 101 At the service of science 40 Visitor numbers 102 Budget 103 A research museum 44 Publication information 104 Hands-on science 50 Our symbol, the corncockle 52 4 5 Foreword BGBM Annual Report 2017 – 2019 We are facing vital challenges. -
The Role of the Brown Bear Ursus Arctos As Seed Disperser: a Case Study with the Bilberry Vaccinium Myrtillus
The role of the brown bear Ursus arctos as seed disperser: a case study with the bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus Rola niedźwiedzia brunatnego Ursus arctos w rozprzestrzenianiu nasion: studium przypadku na przykładzie borówki czarnej Vaccinium myrtillus PhD thesis Alberto García-Rodríguez Kraków, 2021 To the memory of José Ignacio and Javier Rodríguez Val Female brown bear with two cubs of the year feeding on bilberry fruits in Tatra National Park (July 2020) “They thought they were burying you, they did not know they were burying a seed” Ernesto Cardenal, Nicaraguan priest, poet and politician PhD CANDIDATE mgr. ALBERTO GARCÍA-RODRÍGUEZ Institute of Nature Conservation of the Polish Academy of Sciences Al. Adama Mickiewicza 33, 31-120, Krakow, Poland SUPERVISOR dr. hab. NURIA SELVA FERNÁNDEZ Institute of Nature Conservation of the Polish Academy of Sciences Al. Adama Mickiewicza 33, 31-120, Krakow, Poland CO-SUPERVISOR dr. JÖRG ALBRECHT Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (SBiK-F) Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The PhD thesis was prepared during doctoral studies in the Doctoral Study of Natural Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków. CONTENTS SUMMARY…………..……………..…………………………...………………………………………………...5 STRESZCZENIE……...………….……………………………………………………………………………….8 INTRODUCTION……………………...………………………………………………….……………………...11 PAPER I The role of the brown bear Ursus arctos as a legitimate megafaunal seed disperser………………..…30 PAPER II The bear-berry connection: ecological and management implications of -
IN TAX LEADERS WOMEN in TAX LEADERS | 4 AMERICAS Latin America
WOMEN IN TAX LEADERS THECOMPREHENSIVEGUIDE TO THE WORLD’S LEADING FEMALE TAX ADVISERS SIXTH EDITION IN ASSOCIATION WITH PUBLISHED BY WWW.INTERNATIONALTAXREVIEW.COM Contents 2 Introduction and methodology 8 Bouverie Street, London EC4Y 8AX, UK AMERICAS Tel: +44 20 7779 8308 4 Latin America: 30 Costa Rica Fax: +44 20 7779 8500 regional interview 30 Curaçao 8 United States: 30 Guatemala Editor, World Tax and World TP regional interview 30 Honduras Jonathan Moore 19 Argentina 31 Mexico Researchers 20 Brazil 31 Panama Lovy Mazodila 24 Canada 31 Peru Annabelle Thorpe 29 Chile 32 United States Jason Howard 30 Colombia 41 Venezuela Production editor ASIA-PACIFIC João Fernandes 43 Asia-Pacific: regional 58 Malaysia interview 59 New Zealand Business development team 52 Australia 60 Philippines Margaret Varela-Christie 53 Cambodia 61 Singapore Raquel Ipo 54 China 61 South Korea Managing director, LMG Research 55 Hong Kong SAR 62 Taiwan Tom St. Denis 56 India 62 Thailand 58 Indonesia 62 Vietnam © Euromoney Trading Limited, 2020. The copyright of all 58 Japan editorial matter appearing in this Review is reserved by the publisher. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 64 Africa: regional 101 Lithuania No matter contained herein may be reproduced, duplicated interview 101 Luxembourg or copied by any means without the prior consent of the 68 Central Europe: 102 Malta: Q&A holder of the copyright, requests for which should be regional interview 105 Malta addressed to the publisher. Although Euromoney Trading 72 Northern & 107 Netherlands Limited has made every effort to ensure the accuracy of this Southern Europe: 110 Norway publication, neither it nor any contributor can accept any regional interview 111 Poland legal responsibility whatsoever for consequences that may 86 Austria 112 Portugal arise from errors or omissions, or any opinions or advice 87 Belgium 115 Qatar given. -
BOLETÍN OFICIAL DE LA PROVINCIA DE ALICANTE BUTLLETÍ OFICIAL PROVÍNCIA D'alacant Edita Excma
BOLETÍN OFICIAL DE LA PROVINCIA DE ALICANTE BUTLLETÍ OFICIAL PROVÍNCIA D'ALACANT edita excma. diputación provincial - alicante edita excma. diputació provincial - alacant miércoles, 3 de junio de 2009 dimecres, 3 de juny de 2009 Sumario Pág. Pág. Núm. Núm. ADMINISTRACIÓN CENTRAL: AYUNTAMIENTO ALICANTE. -LISTAS PROVISIONALES ASPIRANTES ADMITIDOS Y EXCLUIDOS INSPECCIÓN PROVINCIAL DE TRABAJO ALICANTE. VARIAS PLAZAS OFERTA DE EMPLEO PÚBLICO 2005 Y 2008 74 -NOTIFICACIÓN RESOLUCIÓN ACTAS DE INFRACCIÓN 3 AYUNTAMIENTO ALMORADÍ. INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE LA SEGURIDAD SOCIAL ALICANTE. -BAJAS DE OFICIO EN EL PADRON DE HABITANTES 107 -NOTIFICACIÓN PETICIÓN DE DOCUMENTACIÓN QUE ACREDITE -BAJAS DE OFICIO EN EL PADRON DE HABITANTES 107 SU IDENTIDAD 3 AYUNTAMIENTO BENISSA. JEFATURA PROVINCIAL DE TRÁFICO ALICANTE. -LISTA PROVISIONAL ADMITIDOS Y EXCLUIDOS Y TRIBUNAL -NOTIFICACIÓN DE RESOLUCIONES RECAIDAS EN EXPEDIENTES CALIFICADOR CONVOCATORIA TRES PLAZAS POLICÍA LOCAL 108 SANCIONADORES 3 AYUNTAMIENTO EL CAMPELLO. -NOTIFICACIÓN DE INICIACIÓN DE EXPEDIENTES -NOTIFICACIÓN DENUNCIAS DE TRÁFICO 110 SANCIONADORES 24 -NOTIFICACIÓN RESOLUCIONES 40 AYUNTAMIENTO CAÑADA. -NOTIFICACIÓN RESOLUCIONES 41 -APROBACIÓN DEFINITIVA PROYECTO REPARCELACIÓN FORZOSA -NOTIFICACIÓN RESOLUCIONES 42 UNIDAD EJECUCIÓN ÚNICA PLAN REFORMA INTERIOR ÁMBITO -NOTIFICACIÓN INICIACIÓN EXPEDIENTES SANCIONADORES 45 SUELO URBANO INDUSTRIAL SECTOR PDI-1 111 SERVICIO DE COSTAS ALICANTE. AYUNTAMIENTO COCENTAINA. -NOTIFICACIÓN RESOLUCIÓN EXPEDIENTE SANCIONADOR 46 -CORRECCIÓN DE ERRORES EDICTO PUBLICADO -
Functional Ecology Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on Behalf of British Ecological Society
Received: 22 June 2017 | Accepted: 14 February 2018 DOI: 10.1111/1365-2435.13085 RESEARCH ARTICLE Insular woody daisies (Argyranthemum, Asteraceae) are more resistant to drought- induced hydraulic failure than their herbaceous relatives Larissa C. Dória1 | Diego S. Podadera2 | Marcelino del Arco3 | Thibaud Chauvin4,5 | Erik Smets1 | Sylvain Delzon6 | Frederic Lens1 1Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands; 2Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil; 3Department of Plant Biology (Botany), La Laguna University, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; 4PIAF, INRA, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France; 5AGPF, INRA Orléans, Olivet Cedex, France and 6BIOGECO INRA, University of Bordeaux, Cestas, France Correspondence Frederic Lens Abstract Email: [email protected] 1. Insular woodiness refers to the evolutionary transition from herbaceousness to- Funding information wards derived woodiness on (sub)tropical islands and leads to island floras that have Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento a higher proportion of woody species compared to floras of nearby continents. Científico e Tecnológico, Grant/Award Number: 206433/2014-0; French National 2. Several hypotheses have tried to explain insular woodiness since Darwin’s original Agency for Research, Grant/Award Number: observations, but experimental evidence why plants became woody on islands is ANR-10-EQPX-16 and ANR-10-LABX-45; Alberta Mennega Stichting scarce at best. 3. Here, we combine experimental measurements of hydraulic failure in stems (as a Handling Editor: Rafael Oliveira proxy for drought stress resistance) with stem anatomical observations in the daisy lineage (Asteraceae), including insular woody Argyranthemum species from the Canary Islands and their herbaceous continental relatives. 4. Our results show that stems of insular woody daisies are more resistant to drought- induced hydraulic failure than the stems of their herbaceous counterparts. -
Distribution Agreement in Presenting This Thesis Or Dissertation As A
Distribution Agreement In presenting this thesis or dissertation as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for an advanced degree from Emory University, I hereby grant to Emory University and its agents the non-exclusive license to archive, make accessible, and display my thesis or dissertation in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known, including display on the world wide web. I understand that I may select some access restrictions as part of the online submission of this thesis or dissertation. I retain all ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis or dissertation. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis or dissertation. Signature: _____________________________ ____3/31/16__________ Shelley Burian Date Flowers of Re: The floral origins and solar significance of rosettes in Egyptian art By Shelley Burian Master of Arts Art History _________________________________________ Rebecca Bailey, Ph.D., Advisor _________________________________________ Gay Robin, Ph.D., Committee Member _________________________________________ Walter Melion, Ph.D., Committee Member Accepted: _________________________________________ Lisa A. Tedesco, Ph.D. Dean of the James T. Laney School of Graduate Studies ___________________ Date Flowers of Re: The floral origins and solar significance of rosettes in Egyptian art By Shelley Burian B.A., First Honors, McGill University, 2011 An abstract of A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the James T. Laney School of Graduate Studies of Emory University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts In Art History 2016 Abstract Flowers of Re: The floral origins and solar significance of rosettes in Egyptian art By Shelley Burian Throughout the Pharaonic period in Egypt an image resembling a flower, called a rosette, was depicted on every type of art form from architecture to jewelry. -
Flora of Ireland
Flora of Ireland [email protected] How did the flora get here? • Refugium • Land bridges • Introduced by Man • Wind & birds Recolonisation •Some of the early trees e.g. pioneer willows and birches of the post-glacial tundra, arrived as tiny seeds floating in the wind. •Birds e.g. pigeons and crows spread heavier seeds. •High canopy woodland trees such as pine, elm and oak, crept north at a few metres a year, starting as far away as Spain. •Scots Pine arrived south-west 9,500 years ago, but Oak and Elm took several centuries longer. Species Diversity Vascular plant flora: •France 4,500 spp. •Britain 1,172 spp. •Belgium 1,140 spp. •Ireland 815 spp. 375 Absent Plants from Ireland but in Britain? Examination… •74 are confined to SE England: Dry hot summers •38 avoid the mountainous NW: wetter, acidic soils •45 are Highland species •32 are rare plants in Britain Leaving: 186 species absent from Ireland. Why? Ireland has 16 spp. NOT found in Britain but which are found on Continental Europe or in North America: •Mediterranean species: e.g. Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo), Kerry Lily (Simethis planifolia) & St. Daboecs Heath west Ireland, France, Spain) -‘The Lusitanian Species’ •Atlantic species: e.g. St. Patrick's cabbage (Saxifraga spathularis) •American species: e.g. Irish Lady’s Tresses (Spiranthes romanzoffiana) •Alpines: e.g. Spring Sandwort (Minuartia recurva) Lusitanian Species Kerry Lily Ireland has a mild climate with high rainfall and relatively little frost and this influences the species of wildflowers growing here. Habitats in Ireland •Aquatic • Bog, Fen and Heath • Coastal • Limestone • Urban • Waterside • Woodland Flora of Bogs Absorbing rainwater nutrients As the acidic soil of bogs have few nutrients, some What are bog conditions? bog mosses have adapted to absorbing nutrients from rainwater. -
Este Trabalho Não Teria Sido Possível Sem O Contributo De Algumas Pessoas Para As Quais Uma Palavra De Agradecimento É Insufi
AGRADECIMENTOS Este trabalho não teria sido possível sem o contributo de algumas pessoas para as quais uma palavra de agradecimento é insuficiente para aquilo que representaram nesta tão importante etapa. O meu mais sincero obrigado, Ao Nuno e à minha filha Constança, pelo apoio, compreensão e estímulo que sempre me deram. Aos meus pais, Gaspar e Fátima, por toda a força e apoio. Aos meus orientadores da Dissertação de Mestrado, Professor Doutor António Xavier Pereira Coutinho e Doutora Catarina Schreck Reis, a quem eu agradeço todo o empenho, paciência, disponibilidade, compreensão e dedicação que por mim revelaram ao longo destes meses. À Doutora Palmira Carvalho, do Museu Nacional de História Natural/Jardim Botânico da Universidade de Lisboa por todo o apoio prestado na identificação e reconhecimento dos líquenes recolhidos na mata. Ao Senhor Arménio de Matos, funcionário do Jardim Botânico da Universidade de Coimbra, por todas as vezes que me ajudou na identificação de alguns espécimes vegetais. Aos meus colegas e amigos, pela troca de ideias, pelas explicações, pela força, apoio logístico, etc. I ÍNDICE RESUMO V ABSTRACT VI I. INTRODUÇÃO 1.1. Enquadramento 1 1.2. O clima mediterrânico e a vegetação 1 1.3. Origens da vegetação portuguesa 3 1.4. Objetivos da tese 6 1.5. Estrutura da tese 7 II. A SANTA CASA DA MISERICÓRDIA DE ARGANIL E A MATA DO HOSPITAL 2.1. Breve perspetiva histórica 8 2.2. A Mata do Hospital 8 2.2.1. Localização, limites e vias de acesso 8 2.2.2. Fatores Edafo-Climáticos-Hidrológicos 9 2.2.3. -
Pollen and Stamen Mimicry: the Alpine Flora As a Case Study
Arthropod-Plant Interactions DOI 10.1007/s11829-017-9525-5 ORIGINAL PAPER Pollen and stamen mimicry: the alpine flora as a case study 1 1 1 1 Klaus Lunau • Sabine Konzmann • Lena Winter • Vanessa Kamphausen • Zong-Xin Ren2 Received: 1 June 2016 / Accepted: 6 April 2017 Ó The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract Many melittophilous flowers display yellow and Dichogamous and diclinous species display pollen- and UV-absorbing floral guides that resemble the most com- stamen-imitating structures more often than non-dichoga- mon colour of pollen and anthers. The yellow coloured mous and non-diclinous species, respectively. The visual anthers and pollen and the similarly coloured flower guides similarity between the androecium and other floral organs are described as key features of a pollen and stamen is attributed to mimicry, i.e. deception caused by the flower mimicry system. In this study, we investigated the entire visitor’s inability to discriminate between model and angiosperm flora of the Alps with regard to visually dis- mimic, sensory exploitation, and signal standardisation played pollen and floral guides. All species were checked among floral morphs, flowering phases, and co-flowering for the presence of pollen- and stamen-imitating structures species. We critically discuss deviant pollen and stamen using colour photographs. Most flowering plants of the mimicry concepts and evaluate the frequent evolution of Alps display yellow pollen and at least 28% of the species pollen-imitating structures in view of the conflicting use of display pollen- or stamen-imitating structures. The most pollen for pollination in flowering plants and provision of frequent types of pollen and stamen imitations were pollen for offspring in bees. -
Microsculpture of Cypsela Surface of Bellis L. (Asteraceae) in Libya Ghalia T
Research Article ISSN: 0976-7126 CODEN (USA): IJPLCP Rabiai & Elbadry , 12(2):1-5, 2021 [[ Microsculpture of cypsela surface of Bellis L. (Asteraceae) in Libya Ghalia T. El Rabiai* and Seham H. Elbadry Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Benghazi University, Libya Abstract Article info In this study, the cypsela surfaces of three taxa belonging to the genus Bellis L. were investigated in details by means of electron microscopy. Received: 12/01/2021 The main aim of this study was to characterize the microsculpture of cypsela surface of the Libyan taxa of Bellis. (Asteraceae). Detailed Revised: 28/01/2021 descriptions of cypsela surface were given for each taxon. The results indicated that the examined taxa had very high variations regarding their Accepted: 27/02/2021 cypselae surfaces and these variations have great importance in determining the taxonomic relationships of the discussed taxa. Based on © IJPLS the results, pericarp texture and color could be used for taxonomical diagnosis. The fruit coat was usually roguish and its ornamentation was www.ijplsjournal.com fairly variable; therefore, this taxonomical microcharacter might also be useful in distinguishing closely related taxa. The hairiness of the surface of the pericarp was characteristic in the studied taxa. Key words: Bellis , Asteraceae, fruit surface, micromorphology, Libya [ Introduction The Asteraceae is a large family belonging to were observed among the taxa. Cypselae Asterales (Sennikov et al ., 2016) and is about were dry, indehiscent, unilocular, with a 10% of all angiosperms, comprises 1700 single seed that is usually not adnate to the genera and about 27000 accepted species pericarp (linked only by the funicle) and (Moreira et al . -
Morphology, Anatomy, Palynology and Achene Micromorphology of Bellis L. (Asteraceae) Species from Turkey
Acta Bot. Croat. 79 (1), 59–67, 2020 CODEN: ABCRA 25 DOI: 10.37427/botcro-2020-006 ISSN 0365-0588 eISSN 1847-8476 Morphology, anatomy, palynology and achene micromorphology of Bellis L. (Asteraceae) species from Turkey Faruk Karahan* Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, 31040 Hatay, Turkey Abstract – In the present study, the morphological characters, root, stem and leaf anatomy, pollen and achene micromorphology of Bellis L. species (Bellis annua L., B. perennis L. and B. sylvestris Cirillo) distributed in Turkey have been investigated on light and scanning electron microscope. Palynological analysis showed that pollen characters were found as small to medium size, isopolar, radially symmetrical, oblate-spheroidal and prolate- spheroidal, tricolporate and echinate-perforate ornamentation in the three species. Achene characters were found dark brown to yellow in colour, often cylindrical, compressed, with thickened margin, obovate orobovoid shaped, pappus absent and the coat ornamentations are rectangular with short hairs on the surface. As a result of this study, leaf morphology and some pollen characteristics such as pollen size, shape, perforation and distance be- tween spines were demonstrated to be different among the Bellis species. Keywords: Bellis, common daisy, Compositae, taxonomy, SEM Introduction The genus Bellis L. (Asteraceae) has been included in the Fiz et al. (2002) studied the phylogenetic relationships subtribe Bellidinae Willk. (tribe Astereae Cass.) along with between Bellis and the closely related genera (Bellidastrum 117 other genera representing more than 3000 annual or Scop, Bellium L. and Rhynchospermum Lindl.) and evolu- perennial taxa (Bremer 1994). It is native to western, cen- tion of their morphological characters.