SABONET: Has It Developed Regional Botanical Expertise?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SABONET: Has It Developed Regional Botanical Expertise? Newsletter of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Volume 6 No. 2 ISSN 1027-4286 July 2001 SABONET: Has it Developed Regional Botanical Expertise? New Series: Invasive Alien Plants in Southern Africa Zambian Orchids Living Plant Collections: Katse, Witwatersrand, Botswana Southern African Herbaria: Zimbabwe SABONET News Vol. 6 No. 2 July 2001 65 c o n t e n t s Features Regulars ON OUR COVER: 70 Profile: Teresa Martins 67 Editorial Florence Nyirenda 68 Letters to the Editors examining grasses during a 72 Profile: Samira Izidine SABONET training course. 86 Computer Viruses II 128 From the Web (Photo: Marthina Mössmer) 87 Recent SABONET Courses 130 The Paper Chase Cover Stories and Meetings 137 Regional News Update 111 SABGN Discussion Group 144 E-mail Addresses 74 SABONET: Developing Regional Botanical Exper- 112 Horticulture: Social and tise Ecological Perspectives 84 Invasive Alien Plants in 116 The GTI Africa Regional Southern Africa Workshop 90 A Survey of the Edible 119 Red Data Lists in Southern Orchids of Zambia Africa 90 Edible Orchids 92 A Closer Look at Zambia’s 122 Perspectives on Cycads in Orchids Africa 100 Living Plant Collections: 135 Book Review: Photographic Katse Guide to Trees 104 Living Plant Collections: 136 Book Review: Succulents of Witwatersrand South Africa 108 Living Plant Collections: 142 Forum Botanicum Botswana 126 Southern African Herbaria: Zimbabwe 136 Book Review 112 Horticulture 100 Plant Collections 122 Cycads 66 SABONET News Vol. 6 No. 2 July 2001 letter from the editors Newsletter of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Editors Stefan Siebert Marthina Mössmer EDITORS: STEFAN SIEBERT & MARTHINA MÖSSMER Design and Layout Antoinette Burkhardt Vanilla Design Studio (27) 12 809-0318 s we are nearing the official closing date of the SABONET project—31 March 2002—we have to evaluate what SABONET Reproduction and Printing Business Print Centre has accomplished over the past five years. Has SABONET made A (27) 12 349-2295 a significant and lasting contribution to southern African botany? This question has prompted the SABONET Secretariat to write an article about Subscriptions SABONET’s active contribution towards developing the botanical exper- Nyasha Rukazhanga-Noko tise of the region. Statistics from the activities that SABONET has under- [email protected] taken strongly suggest that the SABONET Project has achieved its main Website goal: developing regional botanical expertise. Read more about this on www.sabonet.org page 74. Submission of Manuscripts We also include reports on the recent Regional Botanical Gardens Work- Marthina Mössmer shop and the Environmental Impact Assessment Course for Botanists, [email protected] See Instructions to Authors on page 68. both held at the National Herbarium, Pretoria, during the past few months. In addition, this issue includes all our regular items—Profile, Southern SABONET News is the official newsletter African Herbaria, Living Collections, From the Web, The Paper Chase,and of the Southern African Botanical Regional News. We also have a new series on invasive alien plants, writ- Diversity Network (SABONET). ten by Lesley Henderson of South Africa’s Plant Protection Research In- stitute. An additional feature from now on will be Forum Botanicum, the news- letter of the South African Association of Botanists. Owing to financial SABONET constraints, Forum Botanicum can no longer be published separately, and National Botanical Institute it will be included in the remaining five issues of SABONET News. Private Bag X101 Pretoria 0001 We want to thank all contributors to this issue for their timely submis- SOUTH AFRICA sions—this has made the task of the editors a lot easier and contributes Tel.: (27) 12 804-3200 Fax: (27) 12 804-5979/3211 greatly to quality of our publication. SABONET News is published in March, You have probably noticed that the newsletter is now published in March, July and November and is distributed free July, and November, instead of April, August, and December. This change of charge. was made to avoid the end-of-year rush during the festive season. We Current number of subscribers: 1 800 trust that it will not affect any of our readers and we hope to be able to Printed on recycled paper. provide you with the third issue of the volume in December 2001 instead This newsletter was made possible through of January 2002—the issue will focus on the Red Data List and will feature support provided by the GEF/UNDP (SABONET a range of articles on this subject. is a GEF Project implemented by the UNDP) and the Regional Centre for Southern Africa, Gaborone, Botswana, US Agency for Interna- tional Development (Plot no. 14818 Lebatlane —Stefan Siebert & Marthina Mössmer Road, Gaborone West, Extension 6 Gaborone), under the terms of the Grant No. 690-0283-A- 00-5950. The opinions expressed in the newsletter are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the US Agency for International Development, the GEF/UNDP, the SABONET Steering Committee or the National Working Groups. SABONET News Vol. 6 No. 2 July 2001 67 letters to the editors [email protected] MEMORIES FROM THE UK years ago. How I would have loved to encounter it in the wild! I am writing to thank you for My congratulations to the find- sending me SABONET News. I ers. have now received three issues and Brachystegia Discovery (Vol. 5 I find them fascinating reading. I No. 3): I was delighted to learn was particularly taken by four re- that South Africa has its own cent articles, which I would like to patch of miombo dominated by comment on briefly. Brachystegia spiciformis—I first The Nyika Expedition (Vol. 5 No. met it in the form of herbarium 1): I found it difficult to imagine specimens in the care of Mr such a large party of botanists mov- A.C. Hoyle at the Oxford For- Participants at the first AETFAT meeting ing about on the Nyika, and collect- est Herbarium in the early in Brussels, Belgium, held in 1951. ing such a large amount of mate- 1950s. He was then the ac- rial. In my days, the Nyika was re- knowledged authority on was a founder member of AETFAT mote, and I remember my own Brachystegia. No one else had a and attended the first two con- frustratingly short visits in the chance because he had borrowed gresses at Brussels and Oxford. I 1950s from the Zambian side. My most of the herbarium material in- was amazed to see the photograph slides show beautiful rolling coun- cluding all of the types! Hoyle’s Bel- of the founder members in confer- try with large patches of evergreen gian and French colleagues used to ence. It triggered in me a bout of forest, which in those days were refer to him as “Monsieur le nostalgia, tinged with a little sad- being encroached upon by fires, Brachystegia” (pronounced “Bra- ness when remembering those fine and I wondered how extensive they shystaysgia”!). Everyone was ea- botanists who have gone to the are today. On the animal side, I viv- gerly awaiting the appearance of happy hunting grounds. The names idly remember the large herds of Hoyle’s monograph of this rather of Aubreville, Duvigneand, Milne- eland, and in the evergreen forests, difficult genus, whose members Redhead and White come to mind the inquisitive blue monkeys. There seemed to have a great propensity immediately. The photograph made were also signs of elephants in the to hybridise with each other. Later a great contrast to that taken at forest, though I did not set eyes on I came to know Brachystegia Meise in August 2000. I thought them. I did enjoy looking through spiciformis well as a tree from my that both articles on AETFAT were the photographs. I liked the one wanderings in Zambia’s wood- admirable and very timely. It is showing the huge pile of specimens lands. I loved the miombo in all sea- good to know that the great organi- collected, and was consoled by the sons, but especially at that time of sation is going from strength to thought that the Nyika is big the year just before the onset of the strength. enough to survive such an on- rains, when the Brachystegia trees I shall conclude by thanking you slaught, now and again. put out their new leaves—what a again for making it possible for me Zambian Cycad (Vol. 5 No. 2): I feast of colour! Take good care of to read your excellent newsletter. was excited by the news of the dis- your Brachystegia patch—so much Keep up the good work. covery of Encephalartos schmitzii in of the miombo elsewhere has been a well-remembered area of the hacked about or destroyed. —Andrew Angus Muchinga Escarpment in Zambia AETFAT Meeting (Vol. 5 No. 3): ‘Rosebank’ where my feet have trodden many This is a subject dear to my heart: I Boarhills, St. Andrews Fife, UK, KY168PR instructions to authors 1) Manuscripts should preferably be in 4) If possible, include colour slides, black-and- 7) Look at the most recent issue of SABONET English. white photographs, or line drawings to News for stylistic conventions. 2) If possible, text should be sent in electronic illustrate articles. If you want to submit 8) SABONET News holds the right to edit any format via e-mail or on a stiffy disk and scanned images with your article, scan received copy. should be in Microsoft Word, WordPerfect, them at 300 dpi and save as TIF or JPEG 9) Manuscripts should be sent to Marthina or Rich Text Format. Otherwise, hard copy files. Mössmer. Via e-mail: [email protected] can be sent or faxed to the SABONET 5) Caption all tables, figures, and photographs Hard copy: SABONET, National Botanical head office.
Recommended publications
  • Boophone Disticha
    Micropropagation and pharmacological evaluation of Boophone disticha Lee Cheesman Submitted in fulfilment of the academic requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development School of Life Sciences University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg April 2013 COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, ENGINEERING AND SCIENCES DECLARATION 1 – PLAGIARISM I, LEE CHEESMAN Student Number: 203502173 declare that: 1. The research contained in this thesis, except where otherwise indicated, is my original research. 2. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or examination at any other University. 3. This thesis does not contain other persons’ data, pictures, graphs or other information, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other persons. 4. This thesis does not contain other persons’ writing, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other researchers. Where other written sources have been quoted, then: a. Their words have been re-written but the general information attributed to them has been referenced. b. Where their exact words have been used, then their writing has been placed in italics and inside quotation marks, and referenced. 5. This thesis does not contain text, graphics or tables copied and pasted from the internet, unless specifically acknowledged, and the source being detailed in the thesis and in the reference section. Signed at………………………………....on the.....….. day of ……......……….2013 ______________________________ SIGNATURE i STUDENT DECLARATION Micropropagation and pharmacological evaluation of Boophone disticha I, LEE CHEESMAN Student Number: 203502173 declare that: 1. The research reported in this dissertation, except where otherwise indicated is the result of my own endeavours in the Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg.
    [Show full text]
  • Oberholzeria (Fabaceae Subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia
    RESEARCH ARTICLE Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia Wessel Swanepoel1,2*, M. Marianne le Roux3¤, Martin F. Wojciechowski4, Abraham E. van Wyk2 1 Independent Researcher, Windhoek, Namibia, 2 H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 3 Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4 School of Life Sciences, Arizona a11111 State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America ¤ Current address: South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, South Africa * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Oberholzeria etendekaensis, a succulent biennial or short-lived perennial shrublet is de- Citation: Swanepoel W, le Roux MM, Wojciechowski scribed as a new species, and a new monotypic genus. Discovered in 2012, it is a rare spe- MF, van Wyk AE (2015) Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume cies known only from a single locality in the Kaokoveld Centre of Plant Endemism, north- Genus from Namibia. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0122080. western Namibia. Phylogenetic analyses of molecular sequence data from the plastid matK doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122080 gene resolves Oberholzeria as the sister group to the Genisteae clade while data from the Academic Editor: Maharaj K Pandit, University of nuclear rDNA ITS region showed that it is sister to a clade comprising both the Crotalarieae Delhi, INDIA and Genisteae clades. Morphological characters diagnostic of the new genus include: 1) Received: October 3, 2014 succulent stems with woody remains; 2) pinnately trifoliolate, fleshy leaves; 3) monadel- Accepted: February 2, 2015 phous stamens in a sheath that is fused above; 4) dimorphic anthers with five long, basifixed anthers alternating with five short, dorsifixed anthers, and 5) pendent, membranous, one- Published: March 27, 2015 seeded, laterally flattened, slightly inflated but indehiscent fruits.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Bolusanthus Speciosus (Bolus) Harms (Fabaceae)
    Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences, 2020, 10, 239-246 239 A Review of Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Bolusanthus speciosus (Bolus) Harms (Fabaceae) Alfred Maroyi* Department of Botany, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, South Africa Abstract: Bolusanthus speciosus (Bolus) Harms is a deciduous and ornamental tree with its different parts used traditionally to treat various diseases. The main aim of this review is to provide an overview and critical analysis of the medicinal uses, phytochemistry, and biological activities of B. speciosus. The information presented in this study was gathered using various databases such as PubMed, Taylor and Francis imprints, Springer, NCBI, Google scholar and Science direct, and review of books, journal articles and other scientific publications kept in the university library. The articles published between 1933 and 2020 were used in this study. The bark, leaf and stem infusion of B. speciosus are mainly used for cleansing blood and as an emetic, and a traditional medicine for abdominal pains, kidney problems, sexually transmitted infections and stomach problems. Phytochemical compounds identified from the leaves, root bark, root wood, seeds and stem bark of B. speciosus include alkaloids, essential oils, flavonoids, phenolics, saponins and tannins. The biological activities exhibited by B. speciosus and the phytochemical compounds isolated from the species include anti-arthritic, antibacterial, antigonococcal, antimycobacterial, antifungal, anti-HIV, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Future research should focus on toxicological screening, in vivo studies and clinical trials involving the crude extracts and phytochemical compounds isolated from the species. Keywords: Bolusanthus speciosus, Fabaceae, indigenous knowledge, southern Africa, traditional medicine.
    [Show full text]
  • Encephalartos Woodii ELSA POOLEY Writes About the Mysterious Enigma Wood’S Cycad, a Plant That Is Extinct in the Wild
    Encephalartos woodii ELSA POOLEY writes about the mysterious enigma Wood’s cycad, a plant that is extinct in the wild. Wood’s cycad is one of the most magnificent and rare plants of this family of ancient plants. It has been extinct in the wild for nearly a century. Only one four-stemmed male plant was ever found. It was first collected by John Medley Wood, director of the Natal Government Herbarium and leading Natal botanist. He was on a botanical expedition in Zululand in 1895, and found it when exploring Ngoye Forest (now spelt Ongoye). In 1903 several suckers Encephalartos woodii growing in Durban Botanic Gardens. photograph © Richard Boon 60 INTERNATIONAL DENDROLOGY SOCIETY TREES were collected for the Durban Botanic Gardens and for the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew and a private nurseryman in the south of England. (It was described in the Gardeners’ Chronicle in 1908.) In 1907 John Wylie, an assistant to Medley Wood and curator of the Durban Botanic Gardens, collected two of the large trunks and planted them in the Durban Botanic Garden. In 1916 the last surviving stem was removed and was planted in Pretoria. All efforts to locate more plants – and female plants – in the original location have failed. However, hundreds of offshoots have been grown and distributed around the world, so the plant is known outside of South Africa. This is a distinctive species. The original plants stand about 6m tall, with a stately, erect stem which is broad and buttressed at the base. This buttressed stem, and the spreading canopy of arching leaves, even in juvenile plants, distinguishes the species.
    [Show full text]
  • AFRICAN BOTANIC GARDENS NETWORK BULLETIN EDITION No
    AFRICAN BOTANIC GARDENS NETWORK BULLETIN EDITION No. 10 December 2005 Contents Steering Committee Report Douglas Gibbs News of Arusha Botanic Gardens –Tanzania Chris Dalzell News from South Africa’s National Botanical Gardens Christopher Willis Development of an Ethnobotanical Garden at University of Zululand – KwaZulu Natal – South Africa Helene de Wet Cycad Crisis in Limbe Botanic Garden – Cameroon Chris Forminyam News from Osunpoly Botanic Garden – Nigeria Adeniyi A.Jayeola Medicinal Plant Mound, KhoiSan Maze & Rock Art Shelter Yvette van Wijk News from Nairobi Arboretum James Birnie Dear Members Welcome to the 2005 edition of our Bulletin. Many thanks to those of you who contributed, and expressed your interest and support – this is much appreciated. The good news is that the Steering Committee Meeting in Kenya was a great success and much was achieved and the future of the Network looks good. (Morocco) representing North African Network, African Botanic Gardens Network Christopher Dalzell, (South Africa) Secretariat and Steering Committee Report - November 2005 ABGN Coordinator, Douglas Gibbs (UK) BGCI, Mark Nicholson (Kenya) observer, Roy Gereau (U.S.A.) The Steering Committee of the African Botanic Gardens observer and Mafanny Julie Mbome (Cameroon) Network met at Brachenhurst Baptist International observer. Convention Centre, Limuru, Kenya, 28-29 November 2005. During the meeting, the Steering Committee Due to the creation of National Coordinators and reviewed activities since the 2004 Steering Committee postponement of the Assembly to 2007, minor changes Meeting, held in Barcelona, Spain. At Limuru, the to the Network Management Structure are required. Committee developed the 2006 Network Workplan and Any comments on the new Network Management Structure (see attached) should be sent to the ABGN created the new level of management by developing th position of National Coordinators to support the work of Secretariat by 30 June 2006.
    [Show full text]
  • Fruits and Seeds of Genera in the Subfamily Faboideae (Fabaceae)
    Fruits and Seeds of United States Department of Genera in the Subfamily Agriculture Agricultural Faboideae (Fabaceae) Research Service Technical Bulletin Number 1890 Volume I December 2003 United States Department of Agriculture Fruits and Seeds of Agricultural Research Genera in the Subfamily Service Technical Bulletin Faboideae (Fabaceae) Number 1890 Volume I Joseph H. Kirkbride, Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L. Weitzman Fruits of A, Centrolobium paraense E.L.R. Tulasne. B, Laburnum anagyroides F.K. Medikus. C, Adesmia boronoides J.D. Hooker. D, Hippocrepis comosa, C. Linnaeus. E, Campylotropis macrocarpa (A.A. von Bunge) A. Rehder. F, Mucuna urens (C. Linnaeus) F.K. Medikus. G, Phaseolus polystachios (C. Linnaeus) N.L. Britton, E.E. Stern, & F. Poggenburg. H, Medicago orbicularis (C. Linnaeus) B. Bartalini. I, Riedeliella graciliflora H.A.T. Harms. J, Medicago arabica (C. Linnaeus) W. Hudson. Kirkbride is a research botanist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, BARC West Room 304, Building 011A, Beltsville, MD, 20705-2350 (email = [email protected]). Gunn is a botanist (retired) from Brevard, NC (email = [email protected]). Weitzman is a botanist with the Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany, Washington, DC. Abstract Kirkbride, Joseph H., Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L radicle junction, Crotalarieae, cuticle, Cytiseae, Weitzman. 2003. Fruits and seeds of genera in the subfamily Dalbergieae, Daleeae, dehiscence, DELTA, Desmodieae, Faboideae (Fabaceae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Dipteryxeae, distribution, embryo, embryonic axis, en- Technical Bulletin No. 1890, 1,212 pp. docarp, endosperm, epicarp, epicotyl, Euchresteae, Fabeae, fracture line, follicle, funiculus, Galegeae, Genisteae, Technical identification of fruits and seeds of the economi- gynophore, halo, Hedysareae, hilar groove, hilar groove cally important legume plant family (Fabaceae or lips, hilum, Hypocalypteae, hypocotyl, indehiscent, Leguminosae) is often required of U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae)
    Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2013 South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) Lendel, Anita Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-93287 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Lendel, Anita. South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae). 2013, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) _________________________________________________________________________________ Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr.sc.nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Anita Lendel aus Kroatien Promotionskomitee: Prof. Dr. H. Peter Linder (Vorsitz) PD. Dr. Reto Nyffeler Prof. Dr. Elena Conti Zürich, 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 3 Chapter 1. Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the tribe Cereeae s.l., with particular focus 15 on the subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae – Cactoideae) Chapter 2. Floral evolution in the South American tribe Cereeae s.l. (Cactaceae: 53 Cactoideae): Pollination syndromes in a comparative phylogenetic context Chapter 3. Contemporaneous and recent radiations of the world’s major succulent 86 plant lineages Chapter 4. Tackling the molecular dating paradox: underestimated pitfalls and best 121 strategies when fossils are scarce Outlook and Future Research 207 Curriculum Vitae 209 Summary 211 Zusammenfassung 213 Acknowledgments I really believe that no one can go through the process of doing a PhD and come out without being changed at a very profound level.
    [Show full text]
  • Red Data List Special Edition
    Newsletter of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Volume 6 No. 3 ISSN 1027-4286 November 2001 Invasive Alien Plants Part 2 Southern Mozambique Expedition Living Plant Collections: Lowveld, Mozambique, Namibia REDSABONET NewsDATA Vol. 6 No. 3 November LIST 2001 SPECIAL EDITION153 c o n t e n t s Red Data List Features Special 157 Profile: Ezekeil Kwembeya ON OUR COVER: 158 Profile: Anthony Mapaura Ferraria schaeferi, a vulnerable 162 Red Data Lists in Southern Namibian near-endemic. 159 Tribute to Paseka Mafa (Photo: G. Owen-Smith) Africa: Past, Present, and Future 190 Proceedings of the GTI Cover Stories 169 Plant Red Data Books and Africa Regional Workshop the National Botanical 195 Herbarium Managers’ 162 Red Data List Special Institute Course 192 Invasive Alien Plants in 170 Mozambique RDL 199 11th SSC Workshop Southern Africa 209 Further Notes on South 196 Announcing the Southern 173 Gauteng Red Data Plant Africa’s Brachystegia Mozambique Expedition Policy spiciformis 202 Living Plant Collections: 175 Swaziland Flora Protection 212 African Botanic Gardens Mozambique Bill Congress for 2002 204 Living Plant Collections: 176 Lesotho’s State of 214 Index Herbariorum Update Namibia Environment Report 206 Living Plant Collections: 178 Marine Fishes: Are IUCN Lowveld, South Africa Red List Criteria Adequate? Book Reviews 179 Evaluating Data Deficient Taxa Against IUCN 223 Flowering Plants of the Criterion B Kalahari Dunes 180 Charcoal Production in 224 Water Plants of Namibia Malawi 225 Trees and Shrubs of the 183 Threatened
    [Show full text]
  • Koenabib Mine Near Aggeneys, Northern Cape Province
    KOENABIB MINE NEAR AGGENEYS, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE BOTANICAL STUDY AND ASSESSMENT Version: 1.0 Date: 30th January 2020 Authors: Gerhard Botha & Dr. Jan -Hendrik Keet PROPOSED MINING OF SILLIMANITE, AGGREGATE AND GRAVEL ON THE FARM KOENABIB 43 NORTH OF AGGENEYS, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE Report Title: Botanical Study and Assessment Authors: Mr. Gerhard Botha & Dr. Jan-Hendrik Keet Project Name: Proposed Mining of Sillimanite, Aggregate and Gravel on the Farm Koenabib 43, North of Aggeneys, Northern Cape Province Status of report: Version 1.0 Date: 30th January 2020 Prepared for: Greenmined Environmental Postnet Suite 62, Private Bag X15 Somerset West 7129 Cell: 082 734 5113 Email: [email protected] Prepared by Nkurenkuru Ecology and Biodiversity 3 Jock Meiring Street Park West Bloemfontein 9301 Cell: 083 412 1705 Email: gabotha11@gmail com Suggested report citation Nkurenkuru Ecology and Biodiversity, 2019. Mining Permit, Final Basic Assessment & Environmental Management Plan for the proposed mining of Sillimanite, Aggregate and Stone Gravel on the Farm Koenabib 43, Northern Cape Province. Botanical Study and Assessment Report. Unpublished report prepared by Nkurenkuru Ecology and Biodiversity for GreenMined Environmental. Version 1.0, 30 January 2020. Proposed koenabib sillimanite mine, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE January 2020 botanical STUDY AND ASSESSMENT I. DECLARATION OF CONSULTANTS INDEPENDENCE » act/ed as the independent specialist in this application; » regard the information contained in this report as it relates to my specialist
    [Show full text]
  • Reconstructing the Deep-Branching Relationships of the Papilionoid Legumes
    SAJB-00941; No of Pages 18 South African Journal of Botany xxx (2013) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect South African Journal of Botany journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/sajb Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes D. Cardoso a,⁎, R.T. Pennington b, L.P. de Queiroz a, J.S. Boatwright c, B.-E. Van Wyk d, M.F. Wojciechowski e, M. Lavin f a Herbário da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (HUEFS), Av. Transnordestina, s/n, Novo Horizonte, 44036-900 Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil b Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, EH5 3LR Edinburgh, UK c Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Modderdam Road, \ Bellville, South Africa d Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, P. O. Box 524, 2006 Auckland Park, Johannesburg, South Africa e School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-4501, USA f Department of Plant Sciences and Plant Pathology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA article info abstract Available online xxxx Resolving the phylogenetic relationships of the deep nodes of papilionoid legumes (Papilionoideae) is essential to understanding the evolutionary history and diversification of this economically and ecologically important legume Edited by J Van Staden subfamily. The early-branching papilionoids include mostly Neotropical trees traditionally circumscribed in the tribes Sophoreae and Swartzieae. They are more highly diverse in floral morphology than other groups of Keywords: Papilionoideae. For many years, phylogenetic analyses of the Papilionoideae could not clearly resolve the relation- Leguminosae ships of the early-branching lineages due to limited sampling.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of Low Temperature on Flowering of Beloperone, Crossandra, Jacobinia and Mackaya
    Statens Forsøgsvirksomhed i Plantekultur 1234. beretning Statens Væksthus forsøg, Virum (V. Aa. Hallig) The influence of low temperature on flowering of Beloperone, Crossandra, Jacobinia and Mackaya Indflydelsen af lav temperatur på blomstringen hos Beloperone, Crossandra, Jacobinia og Mackaya O. Voigt Christensen Abstract In contrast to the situation in Aphelandra squarrosa, low temperatures did not induce or advance flowering at low light intensities in the following four members of the Acanthaceae family: Belo- perone guttata, Crossandra infundibuliformis, Jacobinia carnea, and Mackaya bella. In Crossan- dra photoperiods of 8 and 16 hours caused no difference in the time of flowering at any tem- perature. Resumé I modsætning til Aphelandra squarrosa kan lav temperatur hverken inducere eller fremme blom- stringen ved lav lysintensitet hos følgende fire planter, der tilhører Acanthaceae familien: Belo- perone guttata, Crossandra infundibuliformis, Jacobinia carnea og Mackaya bella. Daglængder på 8 og 16 timer ved de prøvede temperaturer havde ingen indflydelse på blomstringstidspunktet hos Crossandra. Introduction fundibuliformis, Jacobinia carnea and Mac- In 1965 it was established that the flowers in kaya bella grown under similar conditions, Aphelandra squarrosa were induced either by flower during the same period. These 4 plant low temperature at low light intensity (Anon. species, like Aphelandra, belong to the Acan- 1965), or by high light intensity at high tem- thaceae family and the morphology of their perature (Herklotz, 1965). This was confirmed flowers are similar. It was, therefore, examined later by Heide and Hildrum (1966), Christen- whether low temperatures at low light intensity sen (1969) and Heide (1969). had the same effect on these 4 plant species as The optimum temperature for flower induc- on Aphelandra.
    [Show full text]
  • GARDENERGARDENER® Thethe Magazinemagazine Ofof Thethe Aamericanmerican Horticulturalhorticultural Societysociety May / June 2010
    TheThe AmericanAmerican GARDENERGARDENER® TheThe MagazineMagazine ofof thethe AAmericanmerican HorticulturalHorticultural SocietySociety May / June 2010 Space-Saving Buckeyes Ecological Landscaping Delightful, A Collector’s Garden in Kansas City Fragrant Lavender contents Volume 89, Number 3 . May / June 2010 FEATURES DEPARTMENTS 5 NOTES FROM RIVER FARM 6 MEMBERS’ FORUM 8 NEWS FROM THE AHS Prescribed meadow burn at River Farm, flower show winners of the 2010 AHS Environmental Award, nursery organization honors Dr. H. Marc Cathey. page 8 page 26 12 AHS NEWS SPECIAL Preview of the 2010 National Children & Youth Garden Symposium in California. 16 A LOVE AFFAIR WITH LAVENDER BY BARBARA PERRY LAWTON 42 ONE ON ONE WITH… Revered by ancient herbalists and cooks, lavender is a delightful David Creech: Plant conservationist. addition to modern gardens and kitchens. 44 HOMEGROWN HARVEST Grow basil for summer flavor. 22 NONSTOP GARDENS BY STEPHANIE COHEN AND JENNIFER BENNER A garden that has four-season appeal starts with a good plan and 46 GARDENER’S NOTEBOOK making disciplined choices. Survey shows interest in edible gardening still growing, best speedwells (Veronica spp.) for Midwestern gardens, genetically modified COLLECTED TREASURES BY MARTY ROSS 26 eucalyptus raises concerns, geraniums may East meets Midwest in the Kansas City garden of “the Jims,” a control Japanese beetles, food conservation couple of plant fanatics who cultivate their interest in curiosities group promotes heirloom apples. from all over the world. A challenging climate is half the fun. 52 GREEN GARAGE® Pest control in the garden. 32 SPACE-SAVING BUCKEYES BY RUSSELL STAFFORD Even if large horse chestnuts are out of scale for your garden, you 54 BOOK REVIEWS can still enjoy a number of attractive shrubs and small trees in the Succulent Container Gardens, Great Gardens genus Aesculus.
    [Show full text]