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The New Deal Alphabet Soup Assignment NAME___________________ The New Deal Alphabet Soup Franklin Roosevelt’s Bureaucratic Expirement Synopsis: We were in the Great Depression...and the people who used to be self reliant were now desperate to try something new...anything... In 1932, Franklin D. Roosevelt, in his candidate acceptance speech, told the American people, “I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people.” The New Deal Roosevelt had promised America began in March, 1933 on the basis that the power of the federal government was needed to get the country out of the Depression. Banking reform laws, emergency relief programs, work relief programs, and agricultural programs were how they began. It would evolve into a second New Deal where unions were protected, the Social Security Act was established, and programs to aid tenant farmers and migrant workers were intiated. The New Deal was instituted under THREE MAIN DIRECTIVES: • RELIEF - to offer immediate help to those suffering from the Great Depression • RECOVERY - attempts to bring the nation back to pre-Depression lifestyles • REFORM - permanent programs made to make sure another Depression never happens again Most of the New Deal acts or agencies were known by their acronyms. Many called the New Deal programs FDR’s “Alphabet Soup”. Some “Alphabet” agencies Congress established (like the Tennessee Valley Authority [TVA] ). Others were established through Roosevelt’s executive orders (like he Works Progress Administration [WPA] ). Some of the agencies still exist. Others have merged with other government departments and agencies. Some were abolished, and many were found unconstitutional. By 1939, the New Deal had run its course. In the short term, the New Deal programs seemed to help improve the American people enduring the Depression. In the long run, however, the New Deal programs established expectations that the federal government could solve any economic and social affairs of America. Our country had changed.... Assignment You and your table team will be prepared to explain (and debate) one New Deal agency. YOU MUST PARTICIPATE - EVERYONE WILL HAVE A PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT! [1] ONE New Deal agency “PUZZLE PIECE” will be awared to your team. It is your job to research your agency and be ready to explain, defend and/or debate its existence. The New Deal - FDR’s Bureaucratic Expirement [2] You will fill in the CHART attached to this sheet. EVERYONE will turn in their own CHART. [3] For your PUZZLE PIECE New Deal Agency, you are required to do the following, as a team: A. Have one or more members in your team define the agency briefly. Provide a short history of the agency and how it ended or exists today. B. Explain how the agency helped, or did not help, end the Great Depresssion. C. Provide a numeric CHART (Pie Chart or Bar Graph) how effective the program was. Use real numbers in this portion of the assignment. Create your CHART in Word, Excel or Apple Pages, or by hand (after you conduct the calculations). • Provide numeric data on how America’s situation was before the New Deal program • Provide numeric data over time how it either improved or did not improve D. You may HAND WRITE your reserach. You will provide a write up from your team. You will need to provide your information with citations using MLA style. [4] Present your findings to the class as a team. Each team will have between 5-6 minutes to present. CATEGORIES F D C B A You have absolutely no You only have a very You know some details You know more details You present your topic Content idea about your topic. surface understanding of about topic but you do about your toipc with as an expert and appear (Did you research your topic. not provide references some references to totally confident in your to support your position support your posiition and writing. the New Deal agency 50% Your writing is not in and ideas. ideas. assigned to your team?) essay style and is not You have provided full organized or in full You have provided full You have provided full sentences/essay style. sentences. sentences/essay style. sentences/essay style. You typed your work. No numeric data was Some numeric data You provided basic Your data and graphing Your data and graphing Graphing provided. was provided but was numeric data. style shows clearly the style goes beyond just (Did you provide real, confusing and hard to information that helps showing the information. read. your reader determine The format and style helpful numeric data to how successful (or is vibrant, clear and 25% explain your agency?) unsuccessful) the New graphically appealing. Deal program was. (Created on the computer) You did not You did participate Everyone on your Your presentation Your presentation Presentation participate at all. in the presentation, team presented was more than was outstanding! (Did you present well?) but the time was within the 5-6 adequate and It had everyone 25% less than 5 minutes minute timeframe. informative as well convinced or your or over 6 minutes. as intersting. position and ideas. The information You were unprepared. was sufficiently You presented You presented presented. within the 5-6 within the 5-6 minute timeframe. minute timeframe. NAME___________________ The New Deal - FDR’s Bureaucratic Expirement THE FOLLOWING WEBSITES CAN HELP YOU ON THE CHART: http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/education/resources/periodictable.html http://faculty.washington.edu/qtaylor/Courses/101_USH/new_deal.htm http://www.fdrheritage.org/new_deal.htm http://www.fasttrackteaching.com/ftap/Charts7_New_Deal_Unemployment.html http://rooseveltinstitute.org/policy-and-ideasroosevelt-historyfdr/new-deal TO HELP YOU ON THE ASSIGNMENT, AND TO FILL IN THE CHART: FERA http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php%3Ftitle=2282&chapter=216441&layout=html&Itemid=27 http://content.lib.washington.edu/feraweb/essay.html CCC http://www.ccclegacy.org/ http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/ccc/index.htm http://digilab.browardlibrary.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/ccc&CISOPTR=740&REC=1 PWA http://www.texashousing.org/phdebate/past3.html http://www.publicworksagency.com/ WPA http://histclo.com/essay/war/dep/cou/us/nda-wpa.html http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/general-article/dustbowl-wpa/ FHA http://www.fha.gov/ http://www.allgov.com/departments/department-of-housing-and-urban-development-hud/federal-housing-administration?agencyid=7411 NRA http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/N/NA011.html http://www.conservapedia.com/National_Recovery_Administration http://www.socialwelfarehistory.com/organizations/u-s-national-recovery-administration/ FDIC http://www.fdic.gov/ http://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/09/fdic-history.asp SSA http://www.socialsecurity.gov/ http://www.socialwelfarehistory.com/programs/social-security/ http://www.conservapedia.com/Social_Security TVA http://www.tva.gov/index.htm NAME___________________ The New Deal - FDR’s Bureaucratic Expirement FILL OUT CHART - Due Monday as your WEEKLY READING ASSIGNMENT. RELIEF RECOVERY REFORM FERA WPA FDIC Agency Name Agency Name Agency Name Year Enacted Year Enacted Year Enacted Director Director Director Significance Significance Significance CCC FHA SSA Agency Name Agency Name Agency Name Year Enacted Year Enacted Year Enacted Director Director Director Significance Significance Significance PWA NRA TVA Agency Name Agency Name Agency Name Year Enacted Year Enacted Year Enacted Director Director Director Significance Significance Significance.
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