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Le Coastal Way
Le Coastal Way Une épopée à travers le Pays de Galles thewalesway.com visitsnowdonia.info visitpembrokeshire.com discoverceredigion.wales Où est le Pays de Galles? Prenez Le Wales Way! Comment s’y rendre? Le Wales Way est un voyage épique à travers trois routes distinctes: Le North On peut rejoindre le Pays de Galles par toutes les villes principales du Royaume-Uni, y compris Londres, Wales Way, Le Coastal Way et Le Cambrian Way, qui vous entraînent dans les Birmingham, Manchester et Liverpool. Le Pays de Galles possède son propre aéroport international, contrées des châteaux, au long de la côte et au coeur des montagnes. le Cardiff International Airport (CWL), qui est desservi par plus de 50 routes aériennes directes, reliant ainsi les plus grandes capitales d’Europe et offrant plus de 1000 connections pour les destinations du Le Coastal Way s’étend sur la longueur entière de la baie de Cardigan. C’est une odyssée de 180 monde entier. Le Pays de Galles est également facilement joignable par les aéroports de Bristol (BRS), miles/290km qui sillonne entre la mer azur d’un côté et les montagnes imposantes de l’autres. Birmingham (BHX), Manchester (MAN) et Liverpool (LPL). Nous avons décomposé le voyage en plusieurs parties pour que vous découvriez les différentes destinations touristiques du Pays de Galles: Snowdonia Mountains and Coast, le Ceredigion et A 2 heures de Londres en train le Pembrokeshire. Nous vous présentons chacune de ces destinations que vous pouvez visiter tout le long de l’année selon ces différentes catégories:Aventure, Patrimoine, Nature, Boire et Manger, Randonnée, et Golf. -
HISTORY of ABERYSTWYTH
HISTORY of ABERYSTWYTH We all think of Aberystwyth as a seaside resort town. The presence of the ruined castle suggests a coloured medieval history, fraught with battles and land forever changing hands between powerful rulers. However, there was evidence of human activity in Aberystwyth long before this time, so we thought it might be worth going through the history of Aberyst- wyth right from the start. The earliest recorded human activity in Aberystwyth area dates back to around 11,500 years ago during the mesolithic period. The mesolithic period signalled the end of a long and arduous ice age, which saw most of the worlds surface covered in ice, leav- ing only the most hardy plants and animals to survive. As the ice retreaded in Mid Wales, this revealed large supplies of stone, including flint at Tan-Y-Bwlch which lies at the foot of Pen Dinas hill. There is strong evidence that the area was used for flint knapping, which involved the shaping of the flint deposits left behind by the retreating ice in order to make weapons for hunting for hunting animals. The flint could be shaped into sharp points, which could be used as primitive spears and other equipment, used by the hunter gatherer to obtain food. Around 3000 years ago there is evidence of an early Celtic ringfort on the site of Pen Dinas. The ringfort is a circular fortified set- tlement which was common throughout Northern Europe in the Bronze and Iron ages. What remains of this particular example at Aberystwyth is now located on private land on Pen Dinas, and can only be accessed by arrangement. -
Lord Rhys Ap Gruffydd
Henry II died in 1189, and over At the age of 25, Rhys became The year after the Earls’ rebellion, the next 7 years, Lord Rhys ruler of Deheubarth, a kingdom Lord Rhys publicly pledged attacked and took castles at which covered Ceredigion, his allegiance to Henry II on Talley Abbey was founded by Carmarthen, Llawhaden, Nevern, Ystrad Tywi and Dyfed (modern 29th June, at Gloucester, in front Lord Rhys when he was about 54. Painscastle, Swansea and Wiston, day counties of Pembrokeshire, of the Welsh rulers of south and lost control of Malienydd, Carmarthenshire, most of Wales, most of whom he was Wiston and St Clears. Swansea and some of Ceredigion). related to by marriage. Three years after founding Talley Thirteen months after submitting Henry II made Lord Rhys ‘justice Abbey, Lord Rhys met Giraldus to Henry II at Woodstock, Lord in all south Wales’ at Laugharne Cambrensis/Gerald of Wales and Rhys joined forces with the other castle. Lord Rhys was allowed to the archbishop of Canterbury, who Welsh Princes, to rise up in battle keep lands he had taken over the were recruiting people to go on against the king at Corwen. Heavy 8 years since 1164, in return for a crusade to the holy land. Lord rain during the battle forced the protecting royal and marcher Rhys’s wife, Gwenllian ferch Madog, king’s army to retreat to England. lands from attack. persuaded him not to go. Three years after Henry II Eight years after becoming ruler Rhys fought against the Normans and Lord Rhys’s relationship of Deheubarth, and after much from an early age. -
Post Medieval and Modern
A Research Framework for the Archaeology of Wales Select Bibliography, Southwest Wales Post Medieval and Modern A Research Framework for the Archaeology of Wales Southwest Wales – Post Medieval, bibliography 22/12/2003 This list is drawn from a number of sources : a small number derive from the original audit by Cambria Archaeology; more from a trawl through Ceredigion County Library, Aberystwyth; some from published bibliographies, but most from an incomplete search of current periodical literature. The compiler does not claim to have run all these to earth at first hand, so some page references, the names of publishers and some places of publication are missing. It should be noted that not all apparently authoritative published bibliographies - on the web and off it - are necessarily as complete as might be expected. Some may be biased by the interests or prejudices of their compilers. The Website on Mining Bilbiography is a good example. It excludes certain materials on processing and hydrology, and omits virtually everything the present writer has written on dating mines! The present writer regrets if his equally subjective selection inadvertently omits anything significant to the interests of its readers, but welcomes notification of it. Bibliographical Sources Dyfed 1990. Dyfed Llayfryddiaeth Ddethol: A Select Reading List, Adran Gwasanaethau Diwylliannol: Cultural Services Department. [This is a very useful document as far as it goes. However, it is carelessly edited and rather thin on archaeology]. Jones, G. Lewis, u. D. (c1968) A Bibliography of Cardiganshire, Cardiganshire Joint Library Committee. General BBC Wales Southwest website. Cadw 1998. Register of Landscapes of Outstanding Historic Interest in Wales, Cadw: Cardiff. -
“Marshal Towers” in South-West Wales: Innovation, Emulation and Mimicry
“Marshal towers” in South-West Wales: Innovation, Emulation and Mimicry “Marshal towers” in South-West Wales: Innovation, Emulation and Mimicry John Wiles THE CASTLE STUDIES GROUP JOURNAL NO 27: 2013-14 181 “Marshal towers” in South-West Wales: Innovation, Emulation and Mimicry Historical context Earl William the Marshal (d. 1219) was the very flower of knighthood and England’s mightiest vassal.4 He had married the de Clare heiress in 1189 gaining vast estates that included Netherwent, with Chepstow and Usk castles, as well as the great Irish lordship of Leinster. He was granted Pembroke and the earldom that went with it at King John’s acces- sion in 1199, probably gaining possession on his first visit to his Irish lands in 1200/01.5 Although effec- tively exiled or retired to Ireland between 1207 and 1211 (Crouch, 2002, 101-115), the Marshal consoli- dated and expanded his position in south-west Wales, acquiring Cilgerran by conquest (1204) and Haver- fordwest by grant (1213), as well as gaining custody of Cardigan, Carmarthen and Gower (1214). In 1215, however, whilst the Marshal, soon to be regent, was taken up with the wars in England, a winter campaign led by Llywelyn ap Iorwerth of Gwynedd ushered in a Welsh resurgence, so that at the Marshal’s death all save the Pembroke lordship, with Haverfordwest, had been lost. Llywelyn, who had been granted cus- tody of Cardigan and Carmarthen in 1218, returned to devastate the region in 1220, again destroying many of its castles.6 Fig 1. Pembroke Castle Great Tower from the NW. -
Final Recommendations Report
LOCAL DEMOCRACY AND BOUNDARY COMMISSION FOR WALES Review of the Electoral Arrangements of the County of Ceredigion Final Recommendations Report May 2019 © LDBCW copyright 2019 You may re-use this information (excluding logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence or email: [email protected] Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to the Commission at [email protected] This document is also available from our website at www.ldbc.gov.wales FOREWORD The Commission is pleased to present this Report to the Minister, which contains its recommendations for revised electoral arrangements for the County of Ceredigion. This review is part of the programme of reviews being conducted under the Local Government (Democracy) (Wales) Act 2013, and follows the principles contained in the Commission’s Policy and Practice document. The issue of fairness is at the heart of the Commission’s statutory responsibilities. The Commission’s objective has been to make recommendations that provide for effective and convenient local government, and which respect, as far as possible, local community ties. The recommendations are aimed at improving electoral parity, so that the vote of an individual elector has as equal a value to those of other electors throughout the County, so far as it is possible to achieve. The Commission is grateful to the Members and Officers of Ceredigion County Council for their assistance in its work, to the Community and Town Councils for their valuable contributions, and to all who have made representations throughout the process. -
Charities Report
REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 03955918 (England and Wales) REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1080667 Report of the Trustees and Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2017 For Ymddiriedolaeth Cadwraeth Adeiladau Cadwgan Cadwgan Building Preservation Trust Ashmole and Co. Chartered Certified Accountants and Statutory Auditors Manchester House Grosvenor Hill Cardigan Ceredigion SA43 1HY Cadwgan Building Preservation Trust Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2017 Page Report of the Trustees 1 to 7 Report of the Independent Auditors 8 to 9 Statement of Financial Activities 10 Balance Sheets 11 to 13 Cash Flow Statement 14 to 15 Notes to the Financial Statements 16 to 23 Detailed Statement of Financial Activities 24 to 25 Cadwgan Building Preservation Trust Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 31 March 2017 The trustees who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2017. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015). OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES Objectives and aims Our charity's purposes as set out in the company's memorandum of association are to:- Preserve for the benefit of the people of Cardigan Town and of the Nation, the historical, architectural and constructional heritage that may exist in and around Cardigan Town in buildings (including any buildings as defined in section 336 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990) of particular beauty, historical or constructional interest. -
Transactions of the Ancient Monuments Society
Transactions of the Ancient Monuments Society Edited by RICHARD K. MORRIS Volume 56 2012 Ancient Monuments Society St Ann’s Vestry Hall 2 Church Entry London EC4V 5HB 2012 Reg. Charity No. 209605 Tel: 020 7236 3934 e-mail: [email protected] www.ancientmonumentssociety.org.uk [www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk] The Council of the Ancient Monuments Society wishes to make it known that the authors alone are responsible for the statements and opinions in their respective contributions to this volume. ISSN 0951-001X ISBN 0 946996 27 X 978 0 946996 27 8 ©Ancient Monuments Society 2012 Printed in Great Britain by Direct Offset, Glastonbury Contents Annual General Meeting 2011 Editorial Anniversary Address 2011 Hartlebury Castle, Worcestershire: An Introduction to its Architectural History by Nicholas A. D. Molyneux 9 A Tale of Two Barns : Paston and Waxham by Anthony Rossi 33 Cardigan Castle : Rescue and Regeneration by Edward Holland 55 The Monument in the City of London : Repair and Discoveries by Judy Allen 69 Vernacular Stone Architectural Details of the Cotswolds and the Stamford Region compared by Stephen Hart 91 The Society’s Casework 2011 : Some Ecclesiastical Cases A Painting, a Butterfly, a Font and a (G. E.) Street by Matthew Saunders 105 Obituary : Judith Dorothea Guillum Scott OBE (1917-2011) 119 Review Article : Paul Drury, Hill Hall by John Bold 123 Review Article : Goodall, John, The English Castle by Richard K. Morris 131 Book Reviews Richard Fawcett, The Architecture of the Scottish Mediaeval Church 1100-1560 (Richard Halsey); Hilary Grainger, The Architecture of Sir Ernest George (Phil Thomas) 139 Officers of the Society 2011 - 12 Patron His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales, K.G., K.T. -
Lampeter, 2015
THE 162 ND SUMMER MEETING LAMPETER, 2015 The 162 nd Summer Meeting was based in Lampeter, and we lodged and dined on the Lampeter Campus of what is now the University of Trinity St Davids. We were ably served by the fleet of large and small coaches from the local firm, G & M coaches. The Meeting was organized by Heather James who would particularly like to thank Professor David Austin for much help before and during the meeting, over and above his Presidential duties. She would also like to thank our many speakers: David Austin, Professor Martin O’Kane, Dr John Hammond, Revd Bill Fillery, Jen Jones, Gerald Morgan, Dr Jeff Davies, Professor Barry Burnham, Dr Toby Driver, Peter Hopkins and Sarah Jones, Dr D Huw Owen, Roger Clive-Powell, Thomas Lloyd, Glen Johnson and Richard Suggett. MONDAY 6 th JULY Members assembled at the base of the still substantial motte of Lampeter’s medieval castle now surrounded by college buildings, walls and access ways. Built probably by Stephen, the constable of Cardigan in the late 11 th or early 12 th century, it, like others in Ceredigion, marked Norman attempts to control the Welsh lordly centres of power in the cwmwdau – in this case Mebwynion. Although encouraged by the then College Principal to excavate the motte in his early days of setting up the new Archaeology Department in the 1970s, David Austin recalled that little medieval was found but that there was plenty of evidence for a college gazebo on the top of the motte and a wine cellar carved out within its side. -
Castell Howell History
Castell Howell History beauty in women and his native North The little castle down the road, of which Wales, eight examples have survived. As a now, only the Motte or earthwork remains, statesman, he fell victim to the Welsh habit was originally called Castell Wmphre. Later of forever fighting his kinsmen; hence the on it became Castell Howell, and this name house of Gwynedd weakened its hold on this was retained as it's occupants decided to Cardiganshire outpost. In 1150 Hywell relocate further up the valley where they succumbed to the three brother princes of built their dwelling on or near the site of the South Wales or Deheubarth, and Castell present farmhouse. When this happened the Howell passed to their hands. The reign of castle reverted to its original name of Castell Howell ab Owain Gwynedd had lasted Wmphre. barely twelve years; yet such is the Welsh Castell Wmphre was one of several castles love of poetry that his name is kept green. built as a part of the Norman occupation of By 1155 only the youngest of the three Cardiganshire by Gilbert de Clare in 1110, South Wales brothers, Rhys ap Gruffydd, in which he installed his companions as was alive and Henry II had succeeded the lords of dependent manors. Here his weak Stephen on the English throne. In two companion was a man called Humphrey - years Rhys had to surrender his possessions, hence Castell Wmphre, just as in nearby including Castell Howell, which reverted Lampeter it was a Norman bridge-builder back into Norman hands and was re-built by called Stephen - hence the name Llanbedr- Earl Roger in 1150. -
Walking the Ceredigion Coast
CEREDIGION WALKING THE CEREDIGION COAST CANOLBARTH CYMRU • MID WALES www.WalkCardiganBay.com TOURIST INFORMATION & ASSISTANCE CYMORTH A GWYBODAETH I YMWELWYR Aberystwyth (01970) 612125 Aberaeron (01545) 570602 Borth (01970) 871174 Cardigan/Aberteifi (01239) 613230 New Quay/Cei Newydd (01545) 560865 INTERNET ACCESS YMHOLIADAU INTERNET All Ceredigion Tourist Information Centres Bellach mae modd cysylltu â phob un o can receive and react to your enquiries by Ganolfannau Croeso Ceredigion trwy gyfrwng Internet electronic mail.The addresses to yr Internet. Rhestrir isod y cyfeiriadau post use are as shown below. electronig dylid eu defnyddio. GENERAL ENQUIRIES / [email protected] YMHOLIADAU CYFFREDINOL Aberystwyth: [email protected] Aberaeron: [email protected] Borth: [email protected] New Quay/Cei Newydd: [email protected] Cardigan & The Teifi Valley: [email protected] Aberteifi a Dyffryn Teifi: CYNGOR SIR CEREDIGION CYMRU • MID WALES CANOLBARTH COUNTY COUNCIL CEREDIGION W ALKING THE CEREDIGION COAST THE CEREDIGION COAST W ALKING Ceredigion Acknowledgement is given to the financial assistance towards this publication given by the Tourism Partnership Mid Wales. Llangrannog New Quay Croeso - a warm Welsh welcome - awaits you in Ceredigion. Significant stretches of coastal paths along the Ceredigion Originally an independent principality established as long ago as Heritage Coast, offering spectacular views of the Cardigan Bay 415 AD, the area is named after Prince Ceredig (pronounced Special Area of Conservation, have been open for a number of ‘care-eh-dig’). Located on the western coastline of Wales, on the years.A programme is currently under way to extend the shores of the bay that carries its name, Ceredigion is sheltered Ceredigion Coast Path all along the coastline from Cardigan in from the east by the Plynlimon mountain range. -
Case Study Report 5 Cardigan and South Ceredigion
Yr Adran Plant, Addysg, Dysgu Gydol Oes a Sgiliau Department for Children, Education, Lifelong Learning and Skills Learning Community Accounts Pilots Case Study Report 5 Cardigan and South Ceredigion Research Research document No: 028-2008 Date of issue: July 2008 Learning Community Accounts Pilots Case Study Report 5: Cardigan and South Ceredigion Audience The voluntary and community learning sector, providers of training and DCELLS programme delivery, funding and planning departments. Overview The evaluation of the Community Learning Account pilot has involved individual evaluations of each pilot and a collective evaluation of the overall approach. This report presents the individual ‘case study’ findings for one of the five pilot projects. Action None required Further Julie Owens information Research Analysis Manager Research and Evaluation Team, DCELLS Welsh Assembly Government Unit 6, St. Asaph Business Park St. Asaph, Denbighshire LL17 0LJ Tel: 01745 538540 Fax: 01745 538501 E-mail: [email protected] Additional This report is available online at copies http://new.wales.gov.uk/topics/educationandskills/research-and- evaluation/124540/?lang=en Related Case Study Report 1: TDG documents Case Study Report 2: CwmNi Case Study Report 3: Fairyland (Neath) Case Study Report 4: Caia Park Partnership Limited Evaluation of the Learning Community Accounts Pilots © Crown Copyright 2008 Contents 1 Introduction to the Learning Community Account Pilots 4 2 Project description 7 3 Current activities 11 4 Partnerships with other organisations 16 5 Quality standards 17 6 Identifying outcomes 18 7 Project funding issues 20 8 Added Value of Learning Community Accounts / Learning and Work Projects 21 9 Case studies 22 3 1 Introduction to the Learning Community Account Pilots In 2007 BMG Research was commissioned by The Department for Children, Education, Lifelong Learning and Skills, Welsh Assembly Government to evaluate the Learning Community Accounts pilot projects.