Fish and Insecticides

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Fish and Insecticides A I ·-. '- .. Volume 17 July, 1958 Number 7 Some Tips On: FISHING THE "HOT WEATHER" MONTHS * * * • • Keith C. Sutherland LAKE MACBRIDE J ~ tlltot• PAR K GEOLOGY When the calendar swings into Not By Bread Alone July and Sol burns down unabated and with authority into the old C. S. Gwynne fishin' hole, the angler is apt to Profc~~ or of Gt'ul o;.:.) throw up his hands and put an me~ J own State Coll{'t-:e According to a statement by Director Bruce F. Stiles, the Iowa el SL immediate damper on any thought Conservation Commission does nol believe that sufficient data or suggestion of fishmg. ;tim Wntmg about Lake Macbnde is on hand to show adequately that the economic benefits of irri­ .he s "What's the use? It's too hot!" State Park is of special interest to gation balance the losses of other rtpar1an uses of water. he and a good many of his angling by th a geologist. This is because of the Stiles says that benefits to Iowa from increased farm yields by re!ocil. counterparts will say during the name. Thomas H uston Macbride irrigation do nol balance the benefits derived from the expendi­ summer season. Bul we submit IIY dt was a renowned Iowa geologist as tures by hunters, fishermen, campers, boaters and other outdoor as car that this needn't be. The hottest well as a botanist before becom­ recreationists. J uly or August day need not call \\'& ~1. mg president of the State Univer­ The laller, moreover, are non-consumptive users of stale a halt or curtail anyone's fishing. uw sity of I owa. waters. I ncidentally, these users have established themselves as I Of course, 1t would be a little tted t Between 1899 and 1906 he wrote prior users for generations. ' ridiculous not to recognize that nted descriptions of the geology of fif­ Money spent each year, attributable directly to hunting and summer fishing may be at some teen northern Iowa counties for fishing, by residents of Iowa, is about $42,000,000. During 1955, sacrifice to personal comfort. And the Iowa Geological Survey. T hese nCO: 525,000 Iowans fished and 359,000 hunted. we would be painting something are included in the volumes of the knoll" Striking hard for multiple-use, lhe Conservation Commission less than an bonesl picture of survey. Anyone inquiring into the It W&> has pledged Lo protect and defend the rights and in terests which things if we didn' l also recognize geology of northern Iowa has s nortll th e citizens of Iowa inherently possess in Iowa waters. T he com­ that summer fishing calls for some turned first to these reports by Dr. bbOf~ mission holds that the use of waLer by fish and other wildlife, and alteration and adjustment in fish­ Macbride. He was also one of the a tnb­ by fishermen, hunters, boaters and other recreational users, is ing methods that may be success­ . pre early workers in conservation and a prior and onginal use. Therefore, it is viewed as a vested the estabhshment of parks, and il ful at other times of the year. pel!! right to be preset ved, unharmed, for future generations. But--and this is important­ IS for this reason that his name obleS The Iowa strong stand is commendable. We hope it is not too was given to the lake and the there are fish to be caught m sum­ Ji!ll late. It will be unless all Iowa recreatiOillSts "get with it" under n park. mer just like any other time of its leadership. We hope that this will be a timely warning to >enn-~ The park occupies an area of the year, and the angler with a e wo!l sportsmen and conservation leaders in other states. two square miles or more. Il is little work and savvy is going to As is threatened in Iowa, irrigation will pull the plug on recre­ ver aD-1 about seven miles north of Iowa catch them. In fact to be down­ ,ark, tn City in lhe hilly country on the ation if you fail to fight for your water rights. It's preposterous right realistic about it, there are <S, b~ east side of the I owa River, in to accept irrigation as necessat-y for food production. Food snr­ limes during lhe summer when tor s.B northern Johnson County. ]Jluses are one of our biggest social problems! fishing for many species actually es tb T he completion of the Coralville June, 1958 B ulletw Sport Fishing Institute (Continued on page 65) present· dam and the flooding of the reser­ 6o\f voir has brought many changes to \·e:.-" -!1 • ...rl (Continued on page 53} res!"· FISH AND INSECTICIDES IN THIS ISSUE Jim Mayhew cies who are concerned with the om c T h ough ts on F isht••·lcs lllot o,:;is t ways in which it might direclly or \Vate r ________ Page 50 With the development today of indirectly affect animals other than '\'aturc\. ::\lotebook an increasing number of insecti­ insects. cides and the use of more potent It should be realized that in­ ----------- Page 50 insecticides, there exists real and secticides have great potent iali lies llo \\ \, The \Ycath<'r? 5 L potential dangers to many forms in the control of invertebrates ___________ Page of wildlife for which these chemi­ which are harmful to man 1f they Fort Atkinson \'\o rk cals are not intended. are used in a proper mannet How­ l tHlen\ ay ___ Page :52 DDT was the first of these in­ ever, they can be dangerous to secticides to be used, and it is still both our terrestrial and aquatic Bald" in Cartoon the most popular and widely used. life in the hands of a careless op­ _____________ Page 5•1 Widespread application of DDT on erator. Jim Sh<.'rman Photo. T h <' B<'st Excu se agricultural lands, forests, marshes Many different insecticides have Late eve ning and night-t ime stream fisher· me n are like ly t o put both c:atfish and w_all· In The \Yorld_ P ag.<' 56 and waters has quickly aroused been developed within recent years e yes on the ir stringers In summer. Shnmp the interest of persons and agen- (Continued on page 54} is sometimes favorite fare of both spec:les. Page SO IOWA CONSER VATIONIST - Iowa Conserva tionist TR EE FOR lOW A? Publlshcd Monthly by th lOW A CONSERVATION ~_;QMMI SSION Eclitorial/y Speaking HERE ARE OTHE RS East 7th and Court-Des Moines, Iowa (No Rights Reserved) There has been much interest in HERSCHEL C. LOVELESS, Gc.vemor BRUCE STILES, Director Iowa during recent months favor­ KEITH SUTHERLAND, Ed:•,r ing adoption of a state tree. EVELYN BOU HER, Ass~ iate Editor Jn view of gro\ving sentiment MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION and agitation for adoptwn of a MRS. JOHN CRABB, Chairman .Jamaica stale tree for Iowa, the lO\\ \ CoN­ CLYDE M. FRUDDEN. V1ce Cha.r... an..... Sf:R\ \TIOXIST 04 felt it would be mter­ ............. .............................................Greeno GEORGE M. FOSTER ..................... Ottumwa 1 est!Dg to print a list of states and A. N. HUMISTON.. "''''"''"''''"''Cedar Rapids GEORGE V. JECK ................. Splnt Lake the trees they have adopted. G. H. MEYER .................. -............••.•... Elkader For such a list we sought the I D REYNOLDS. Creston THOUGHTS ON WATER help of Elberl L . Little J1 den­ CIRCULATION THIS ISSUE 50.000 drologist for the U S. Forest Serv­ Sub .cnption rat• .. ........ 41 per year Bruce F. Stiles ice m Washington, D C , who pro­ Three Years S 1 00 Director Entered a.> .nd class Iter at the vided us with the 1J S Forest post office .n DL_ Mcines, Io"' a _;eptember of 22, 1947, under the Act of March 24, 1912 \\'hen you 1pen the faucet at the k1 tchen sl..Dk to gel a glass wate1 Sen·1ces' official list of stall trees. Subscriptions rece1ved at Iowa Conser­ you seldom turn it on al full force When you do turn it wide open Little states that the Forest Serv­ vation Commission, East Seventh Street it comes out m a torrent and dischmges approx1mately 8 gallons per 1ce hst cites common names ap­ ~nd Court Avenue, Des Moines 9, Iowa. e 1d cash, check or money rder minute. On the average, lhe same is true of yout bathroom faucet proved by U S F'orest Service and When a faucet is open m one of our homes m Des ~Joines 1t is d1s- is, tJ h1s knc·wledge, the most ac­ GNATS AND MIDGES charging water taken from the Raccoon River This water is very cuntP list of state trees. \\1 Da\. id Thompson valuable to us. 'T .\.T E T REE ADOPTED kell and Probably there neve1 has been on this earth or never will be any Alabama southern pine 1949 •ooa~ physical property of such great intrinsic and umversal value to man- Arizona blut• paloverde 1963 How R oberts 1\lann , d S Arkansas J>in•• 193!1 k Any small fly 1s commonly called m as water mce creation man has had an affinity for and bas California mlwood 19:17, 1!15'1 'ld ?I been especially attracted to streams and lakes .Man has sought out Colorado blue spruce • t93!1 a gnat or a midge, but flies of · Connt·dicut whit<.• oak 1917 \\~ whatever kmd are seldom popular, our nvers and lakes in preference to all other sites as a place to build Delaware Amt"rican holly 193~1 hiS home.
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