A Survey of the Waterfront of Victoria Harbour Daniel Wayne Tennant Worcester Polytechnic Institute
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Worcester Polytechnic Institute Digital WPI Interactive Qualifying Projects (All Years) Interactive Qualifying Projects 2008-02-27 Four Tourists and Hong Kong's Harbour Front: A Survey of the Waterfront of Victoria Harbour Daniel Wayne Tennant Worcester Polytechnic Institute Michael C. Hyde Worcester Polytechnic Institute Minh Hung Truong Worcester Polytechnic Institute Sean William Seymour Worcester Polytechnic Institute Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/iqp-all Repository Citation Tennant, D. W., Hyde, M. C., Truong, M. H., & Seymour, S. W. (2008). Four Tourists and Hong Kong's Harbour Front: A Survey of the Waterfront of Victoria Harbour. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/iqp-all/500 This Unrestricted is brought to you for free and open access by the Interactive Qualifying Projects at Digital WPI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Interactive Qualifying Projects (All Years) by an authorized administrator of Digital WPI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Project Number: 44-KAC-HK02 Four Tourists and Hong Kong’s Harbourfront: A Survey of the Waterfront of Victoria Harbour An Interactive Qualifying Project Report submitted to the Faculty of the Worcester Polytechnic Institute in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in cooperation with Designing Hong Kong, Ltd., Hong Kong on February 29, 2008 Submitted By: Submitted To: Michael Hyde Paul Zimmerman, Sponsor Liason Sean Seymour Project Advisors: Dan Tennant Professor Kevin A. Clements Minh Truong Professor Paul K. Davis TC Table of Contents T Title Page .................................................................................................................................. i TC Table of Contents .................................................................................................................... ii TF Table of Figures ....................................................................................................................... v TT Table of Tables ...................................................................................................................... vii TA Table of Authors ..................................................................................................................... ix S Executive Summary .............................................................................................................. xii 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 1 2 Background ............................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Urban Revitalization Projects Worldwide ........................................................................ 4 2.2 Revitalization and Transit .............................................................................................. 11 2.3 Urban Tourism ............................................................................................................... 16 2.4 The History of Victoria Harbour .................................................................................... 17 2.5 Hong Kong: Location-Specific Problems ...................................................................... 21 2.6 The Hong Kong Harbour Front: Road to Revitalization ................................................ 25 3. Methodology ......................................................................................................................... 27 3.1 Division of Districts ....................................................................................................... 27 3.2 Data Collection Phase .................................................................................................... 29 3.3 Analysis Phase ................................................................................................................ 33 ii 3.4 Map Construction Phase ................................................................................................. 35 3.5 Recommendation Phase ................................................................................................. 36 4 Data and Findings .................................................................................................................. 37 4.1 Kowloon East ................................................................................................................. 38 4.2 Kowloon Central ............................................................................................................ 40 4.3 Kowloon West ................................................................................................................ 44 4.4 West Harbour ................................................................................................................. 48 4.5 Island East ...................................................................................................................... 50 4.6 Island Central ................................................................................................................. 54 4.7 Island West ..................................................................................................................... 58 5 Analysis ................................................................................................................................. 60 5.1 Kowloon East ................................................................................................................. 60 5.2 Kowloon Central ............................................................................................................ 63 5.3 Kowloon West ................................................................................................................ 65 5.4 West Harbour ................................................................................................................. 69 5.5 Island East ...................................................................................................................... 72 5.6 Island Central ................................................................................................................. 75 5.7 Island West ..................................................................................................................... 79 6 Conclusions and Recommendations ...................................................................................... 80 6.1 Kowloon East ................................................................................................................. 81 iii 6.2 Kowloon Central ............................................................................................................ 83 6.3 Kowloon West ................................................................................................................ 85 6.4 West Harbour ................................................................................................................. 88 6.5 Island East ...................................................................................................................... 89 6.6 Island Central ................................................................................................................. 91 6.7 Island West ..................................................................................................................... 93 6.8 Final Conclusions and Recommendations ..................................................................... 95 R References ............................................................................................................................. 96 A Appendix A: The Mission of Designing Hong Kong, Ltd. ................................................. 102 B Appendix B: This Project and the IQP Program ................................................................. 104 C Appendix C: Accessibility Data by Sub-District ................................................................ 106 D Appendix D: Activity Data by Sub-District ........................................................................ 130 E Appendix E: Survey Maps and Legends by Sub-District .................................................... 134 F Appendix F: Star Rating Charts .......................................................................................... 152 G Appendix G: Referenced Construction Standards ............................................................... 153 H Appendix H: Data Collection Field Notes .......................................................................... 154 I Appendix I: Press Release – February 27, 2008 ................................................................. 182 iv TF Table of Figures Figure 1.1 Victoria Harbour from the Peak ...................................................................1 Figure 4.1 Overview of survey area with district waterfronts delineated by color .....37 Figure 4.2 Sitting area on Harbour Plaza Hong Kong Promenade, Hung Hom ..........41 Figure 4.3 Evening on the West Kowloon Promenade ...............................................45 Figure 4.4 Aldrich Bay Promenade, Shau Kei Wan....................................................51 Figure 4.5 Graffiti on reclamation billboard in front of City Hall, Central ................56 Figure 5.1 Sam Ka Tsuen Typhoon Shelter, Lei Yue Mun .........................................61 Figure 5.2 Overpass without handicap access in Kwun Tong ....................................62