Passport of St. Petersburg Industrial Zones
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THE COMMITTEE FOR INDUSTRIAL POLICY AND INNOVATION OF ST. PETERSBURG PASSPORT OF ST. PETERSBURG INDUSTRIAL ZONES 5th edition • 2017 Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 1 Words of welcome from Georgy S. Poltavchenko, the Governor of St. Petersburg Dear friends, Welcome to the new edition of the Passport of the Industrial Zones of St. Petersburg Handbook! Our city is rightly considered the most important industrial center of Russia. Our investment partners play a major role in the economic development of the city. The Handbook has become a reliable means to help the investors prepare and implement projects in the city’s industrial zones. The government of St. Petersburg pays great attention to balanced and integral development of the urban areas. We support enterprises that introduce modern technologies, we help investors who create new efficient, high-tech and innovative enterprises. Specifically, the city takes responsibility for engineering preparation of industrial sites. I am confident that the 5th edition of this Handbook will become your good guide that will help you to realize your promising projects, mutually beneficial for the city and the investors. I wish every success to all of you in the implementation of your plans! Georgy S. Poltavchenko, the Governor of St. Petersburg Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 3 Contents 1. Preamble . 6 Pulkovo . 10 Marine transport of St. Petersburg. .12 Rail transport in St. Petersburg. .13 Highway transport in St. Petersburg . 14 The Western High-Speed Diameter . .15 2 General characteristics of the production zones according to the urban planning documentation . 16 The general plan of St. Petersburg. The procedure of introducing alterations to the general plan . 16 Land use and development regulations of St. Petersburg . 17 3. Production zones within the boundaries of the administrative districts of St. Petersburg . .18 The Vyborgsky district of St. Petersburg . .18 Parnas . 20 Kamenka. .21 The Kolpinsky district of St. Petersburg . .22 Izhora Plants. .25 Metallostroy . .26 Pontonnaya . 27 Production zone on the Sevastyanov street . .28 Sapernaya . 29 The Krasnogvardeisky district of St. Petersburg. .30 Rzhevka . 33 The Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg . 34 Krasnoselskaya . 36 South-west. .37 The Kronshtadtsky district of St. Petersburg . 38 The dam construction production zone . 40 The Kurortny district of St. Petersburg. .41 Beloostrov . 43 Federal test center (FTC) of electrical equipment . 44 The Moskovsky district of St. Petersburg . 46 Predportovaya-1 . .49 4 Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 The Nevsky district of St. Petersburg . 50 Rybatskoe . 53 Neva . 54 The Petrodvortsovy district of St. Petersburg . 55 Bronka . 57 Kronshtadtskaya kolonia . 58 Lomonosovskaya . 59 Voyennaya Gavan i Yantar (The Military Harbor and Yantar) . .60 The Primorsky district of St. Petersburg . 61 Konnaya Lahta . 64 Kolomyagi . 65 Severo-Zapadnaya . 66 The Pushkinsky district of St. Petersburg . 67 Shushary. .69 Pushkinskaya (Vostochnaya) . 70 The Frunzensky district of St. Petersburg . 71 Obukhovo . 73 4. The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) . 74 Novoorlovskaya SEZ site . 77 Neudorf SEZ site . 78 5. Investment attractive plots in the production zones of St. Petersburg. 79 6. Investment in the SPb industry . 87 7. Industry support infrastructure . 92 7.1. Fund of development of the industry of St. Petersburg. .92 7.2. Center of import substitution and localization of St. Petersburg . 92 7.3. St. Petersburg industrial and tech parks . 93 7.4. Support of innovative and cluster initiatives . 94 8. Short review of the current legislation of the Russian Federation and St. Petersburg (the basic regulatory legal acts). 96 9. Contact information. 98 Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 5 Preamble is a large Russian economic, transport, scientific, educational and tourist center. St. Petersburg is located at the crossing of maritime and river passages and land highways. It is the Russian ST. PETERSBURG European gate, its strategic center, the closest to the European Union countries. Historical note St. Petersburg was founded on May 27 1703. 1703–1914 » St. Petersburg 1914–1924 » Petrograd 1924–1991 » Leningrad Since September 1991 » St. Petersburg The city was the capital of Russia in 1712–1728 and 1732–1918. Since 1927 it has been the administrative center of the Leningrad region, an independent adminis- trative-territorial unit since 1931. The Constitution of the Russian Federation (1993) pronounced it a federal city. Climate1 Average annual temperature +7.7 Average temperature of the coldest month (January) -2.7 Average temperature of the hottest month (August) +8.2 Annual rainfall 554 mm St. Petersburg has 18 districts and 111 municipalities 1 St. Petersburg 2015. Brief Statistical Digest / Petrostat. – SPb, 2016. 6 Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 SEA GATE The city is located on the bank of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea. It is the strategic center of the country, and also the so-called European gate owing to its closeness to the countries of the European Union. 20% of the country’s total amount of export-import cargo transportation pass through St. Petersburg, including 52% of import goods which are delivered to Russia by sea transport. POPULATION It is the second largest city in the Russian Federation and the fourth largest in Europe. More than 5 million people reside in the territory of 1 439 km2. As of January 1, 2016, the population of St. Petersburg amounted to 5 225 700 people. In the structure of the population is men account is 45.4%, and women – 4.6%. The main reasons for the population growth are natural increase (amounting to 3.5 thousand) as well as migration gain. The average life expectancy in St. Petersburg in 2015 was amounted to 74.4 years. As of January 1, 2016, the total number of the economically active population was 2 967.2 thousand people (1 496.4 thousand men, 1 470.8 thousand women). The registered unem- ployment rate in percent to the economically active population was 0.5 % at the end of 2015. Income per capita at the end of 2015 was 39 845 rubles (an increase of 14.8% compared to last year). In 2015, the majority of the city’s population was employed in the following sectors: wholesale and retail trade, operations with real estate, manufacturing, education, transport and communications etc. The total number of people employed in the industries of the city is 217.2 thousand people. FOREIGN CONTACTS St. Petersburg is the city with extensive foreign contacts. Bilateral agreements with 159 foreign cities and regions are currently signed and valid. There are Consulate generals of the 51 countries of the world, the Inter-parliamentary assembly of the State Parties of the CIS, the headquarters of the European bank of reconstruction and development, a branch of Eurasian Development Bank here. FOREIGN TRADE St. Petersburg occupies a leading position in the structure of foreign trade turnover of the northwestern Federal district (NWFD), its fraction in the NWFD’s turnover compared to 2014 amounted for 47.6 %. Foreign trade turnover of St. Petersburg in 2015 was amounted to $33.1 billion. The ratio of exports and imports was 42:58. The cover- age ratio of imports by exports was amounted to 71.7. In 2015, foreign trade in St. Petersburg was focused on the non-CIS countries’ markets, whose share in the total trade amounted to 98%. The number of exporting companies in January-December 2015 grew by 277 subjects and was amounted to 2 466. The biggest export- ers were LLC “Hyundai Motor manufacturing Rus”, LLC “Nissan manufacturing Rus”, JSC “Admiralty shipyards”, JSC “British American tobacco-SPb”, LLC “Toyota Motor”3. INVESTMENTS St. Petersburg is one of the most attractive regions for investment for Russian and foreign investors. Currently the region is one of the largest in Russia and Europe with a stable macroeconomic situation and a diversified structure of the economy. The additional advantages of St. Petersburg are significant scientific and technical and personnel potential, the high share of innovative industries, developed transport and logistics infrastructure, high consumer demand of the population and developed effective legal framework to support investors and the system of financial and tax incentives for investment and innovation. In 2015, investments in the basic stock in St. Petersburg amounted to 521.3 billion rubles. The largest volume of investment in 2015 was directed to machinery and equipment (232.3 billion rubles or 44.5% of the total investments in the basic stock), to the buildings and structures (excluding residential property) (186.7 billion rubles or 35.8%), residential property (81.1 billion rubles) and other invest- ments (21.2 billion rubles). The ratio of own and borrowed sources was 1:1. In 2015, the following sectors were the most attractive for investment: transport and communications (24.4%), manufacturing (19.3%), real estate operations (9.6%), construction (5.6%), production and distribution of energy (9.6%), wholesale and retail trade (6.9%) and other activities (14.9%). Such large international companies as Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Gillette, Wrigley, Electrolux, British American Tobacco, BSH Bosch und Sie- mens Hausgerate GmbH have their factories here.. Toyota, Nissan, General Motors and Hyundai auto plants are working here. 2 http://www.spbconsulate.ru/ 3 St. Petersburg Foreign Trade Customs Statistics. January – December 2015 Digest. The Northwest Bureau of the Federal Customs Service. – SPb, 2016. Passport of St. Petersburg industrial zones | 5th edition 2017 7 PLATFORM FOR INNOVATIONS St. Petersburg is rightfully considered one of the most innovative cities in the Russian Federation. The city occupies the 48th place in the Innovation Cities Global Rating made by by 2thinknow (Australia), the Global Innovation Agency, gaining 49 points of 57. Today there are more than 300 scientific organizations in St. Petersburg, 60 of which are part of the Russian Academy of Science, 250 are state organizations engaged in research and development and 10 are state research centers.