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Negotiating Transboundary River Governance in Myanmar
Number 529 | October 8, 2020 EastWestCenter.org/APB Negotiating Transboundary River Governance in Myanmar By Khin Ohnmar Htwe Myanmar lies in the northwestern part of Indo‐Chinese Peninsular or mainland South‐East Asia. It is bounded by China on the north and north‐east, Laos on the east, Thailand on the south‐east, and Bangladesh and India on the west. There are 7 major drainage areas or catchment areas in Myanmar comprising a series of river‐ valleys running from north to south. The drainage areas in Myanmar are Ayeyarwady and Chindwin Rivers and tributaries (55.05%), Thanlwin (Salween) River and tributaries (18.43%), Siaung River and tributaries (5.38%), Kaladan and Lemyo Rivers and tributaries (3.76%), Yangon River and tributaries (2.96%), Tanintharyi River and tributaries (2.66%), and Minor Coastal Streams (11.76%). Myanmar possesses 12% of Asia’s fresh water resources and 16% of that of the Khin Ohnmar Htwe, ASEAN naons. Growing naonwide demand for fresh water has heightened the challenges of water Director of the Myanmar security. The transboundary river basins along the border line of Myanmar and neighboring countries Environment Instute, are the Mekong, Thanlwin (Salween), Thaungyin (Moai), Naf, and Manipu rivers. The Mekong River is explains that: “Since the also an important transboundary river for Myanmar which it shares with China, Laos, and Thailand. country has both naonal and The Mekong River, with a length of about 2,700 miles (4,350 km), rises in southeastern Qinghai internaonal rivers, Province, China, flows through the eastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region and Yunnan Province, and forms part of the internaonal border between Myanmar (Burma) and Laos, as well as between Myanmar needs to be Laos and Thailand. -
Thailand & Laos
THAILAND & LAOS ESSENTIAL SOUTHEAST ASIA Small Group Trip 16 Days ATJ.com | [email protected] | 800.642.2742 Page 1 Essential Southeast Asia THAILAND & LAOS SOUTHEAST ASIA ESSENTIAL SOUTHEAST ASIA Small Group Trip 16 Days LAOS Chiang Saen . Pakbeng. Chiang Rai . Luang Prabang Chiang Mai . Mekong River Lampang . Sukhothai THAILAND Ayutthaya . Khao Yai Bangkok Giant Temple Guardian Statue INDULGE YOUR BUDDHIST CULTURES, TRADITIONAL ART, TRIBAL WANDERLUST PEOPLES, RIVER CRUISE, UNIQUE CEREMONIES, LOY Ø Explore ancient cities and modern metropolises KRATHONG FESTIVAL, UNESCO SITES, NATIONAL Ø Join the locals in celebrating an authentic PARKS, WILDLIFE Thai festival This journey represents a return to our roots. Our company was built on pioneering trips Ø Learn about native elephants to Southeast Asia, as these countries were just opening up their borders, combining famous iconic sites with far-flung meanderings. This journey resurrects that spirit, embodying a masterful Ø Visit remote hill-tribe villages that still practice synthesis of iconic sights and unique, immersive, cultural experiences. traditional ways of life Venture from the modern metropolis of Bangkok deep into the countryside to witness ancient Ø Cruise among sleepy villages and colorful markets ways of life still practiced by secluded hill tribes. Visit local artists deeply invested in their crafts. in the Mekong Delta Sail deep into wilderness preserves in search of colorful wildlife and foliage. Join in a traditional festival, celebrated unbroken for centuries, and learn about Buddhist traditions directly from Ø Enjoy a special private Lao welcome ceremony and friendly monks. Soak up the colonial charm of Luang Prabang and, most of all, experience the dance performance unmatched warmth of the local people. -
Floodplain Deposits, Channel Changes and Riverbank Stratigraphy of the Mekong River Area at the 14Th-Century City of Chiang Saen, Northern Thailand
Boise State University ScholarWorks Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations Department of Geosciences 10-15-2008 Floodplain Deposits, Channel Changes and Riverbank Stratigraphy of the Mekong River Area at the 14th-Century City of Chiang Saen, Northern Thailand. Spencer H. Wood Boise State University Alan D. Ziegler University of Hawaii Manoa Tharaporn Bundarnsin Chiang Mai University This is an author-produced, peer-reviewed version of this article. © 2009, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). The final, definitive version of this document can be found online at Geomorphology, doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.04.030 Published article: Wood, S.H., Ziegler, A.D., and Bundarnsin, T., 2008. Floodplain deposits, channel changes and riverbank stratigraphy of the Mekong River area at the 14th-Century city of Chiang Saen, Northern Thailand. Geomorphology, 101, 510-523. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.04.030. Floodplain deposits, channel changes and riverbank stratigraphy of the Mekong River area at the 14th-Century city of Chiang Saen, Northern Thailand. Spencer. H. Wood a,*, Alan D. Zieglerb, Tharaporn Bundarnsinc a Department Geosciences, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho 83725, USA b Geography Department, University of Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA c Dept. Geological Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand 50200 *Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] Abstract the active strike-slip Mae Chan fault has formed Riverbank stratigraphy and paleochannel the upstream 2-5-km wide floodplain at Chiang patterns of the Mekong River at Chiang Saen Saen, and downstream has diverted the river into provide a geoarchaeological framework to a broad S-shaped loop in the otherwise straight explore for evidence of Neolithic, Bronze-age, course of the river. -
This NEWSLETTER Is Edited
[This version: 26 April 1995] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ This NEWSLETTER is edited by Gehan Wijeyewardene and published in the Department of Anthropology, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies; printed at Central Printery; the masthead is by Susan Wigham of Graphic Design (all of The Australian National University).The logo is from a water colour , 'Tai women fishing' by Kang Huo. Material in this NEWSLETTER may be freely reproduced with due acknowledgement. Correspondence is welcome and contributions will be given sympathetic consideration. (All correspondence to The Editor, Department of Anthropology, Research School of Pacific Studies, ANU, PO Box 4, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.) No. 28 Thai-Yunnan Project Newsletter March 1995 NUMBER TWENTY-EIGHT MARCH 1995 ISSN 1032-500X Introduction: Seminar on Local and Regional Trade in Mainland Southeast Asia Gehan Wijeyewardene The Thai-Yunnan Project held a one-day seminar on 20 January on the above topic, mainly as a means of bringing together a number of students and other researchers working on topics relating to trade in the region. Major emphasis was given to trade across national boundaries. In November 1992 the Institute of Asian Studies, Chulalongkorn University held a seminar on the topic Karn kha chai daen (Border trade). It was an important occasion as not only the then Minister of Foreign Affairs, Prasong Soonsri, gave a paper, but many officials from a variety of government departments. Two important points made by Prasong, were the concern for economic security and the nature of border crossings which divide Thailand's relations into two categories - first with Burma and Laos and second with Cambodia and Malaysia. -
Travel Packages for WACE 2017 in Chiang
Sightseeing Packages for Participants of WACE 20th World Conference June 5th-8th, 2017 Chiangmai, Thailand Tour: HALF DAY CITY & TEMPLES TOUR Code: TOUR 01 Daily: Morning 08.30 – 12.00 / Afternoon 13.30 – 17.00 Visit and explore four revered temples in Chiang Mai. All was constructed during the Lanna period; each reflects the glory, splendors and nobility of a rich historical era. In the center of the city lies Wat Phra Singh first built during the reign of Phra Chao Kham Fu (1328-1335). The temple’s compound includes the Lai Kam Chapel and the abbot of this important temple is the head of the local religious administration. Lying smack in the heart of the city (almost right in the middle of the square-walled city) is Wat Chedi Luang, the large Chedi (the biggest in the city) behind the viharn was constructed by King Saen Muang Ma around 1401. Originally 90 meters high, it is now a mere 40 meters as the result of an earthquake in 1545. A small building near the main entrance encloses the “Sao Intakin” (spirit of the city). Last but not least is Wat Chiang Man, lying in the Northern part of the old walled city; it is the oldest temple within the city walls. Constructed by King Mengrai (1296-1311) the founder of Chiangmai, it is said that the king spent his last years in this temple Drive around the old city to see the moat surrounding it and the ruins of the city gates. Then visit the largest central market, Worarot Market, alive with its daily hustle and bustle. -
5-Day Ancient Siam: World Heritage Sites
5-Day Ancient Siam: World Heritage Sites Downloaded on: 8 Oct 2021 Tour code: BKKDBWH5 Tour type ( Private ) Tour Level: Moderate Tour Comfort: Superior Tour Period: 5 Days Bangkok, Ayutthaya, Kamphaeng Phet, Sukhothai, Chiang Mai highlights tour details See Ayutthaya's oldest relics Depart Bangkok for Bang Pa In before continuing to Ayutthaya by Visit the 600-year old Wat Yai Chaimongkol boat. Upon arrival, you’ll disembark at Wat Panan Choeng and Travel like a local in a long-tail boat continue to Wat Yai Chaimongkol. After lunch, you’ll visit Wat Explore the Khampheng Phet Historical Park Chaiwatthanaram, Wat Phra Si Sanpeth, Wat Phra Mahathat and the Tour Sukhothai's Historical Park by bicycle Boat Museum. On day-two you’ll depart for Khampheng Phet to tour Marvel at Chiang Mai's Wat Doi Suthep the Khampheng Phet Historical Park. Next stop is Sukhothai to visit Wat Si Chum, Wat Chang Lom, Wat Chang Rop, Wat Phra Si Ariyabot and the royal Wat Phra Kaew.Tour Sukhothai Historical Park by bicycle on day three, including Wat Mahathat, Wat Saphan Hin, Wat Si Sawai and the Sangkhalok Museum. The final two days include visits to Si Satchanalai Historical Park, Celadon Kiln Site Study & Conservation Centre, and Chiang Mai's Woraros Market, Wat Phra Singh and Wat Doi Suthep. Contact [email protected] www.diethelmtravel.com Copyright © Diethelm Travel Management Limited. All right reserved. 5-Day Ancient Siam: World Heritage Sites Contact [email protected] www.diethelmtravel.com Copyright © Diethelm Travel Management Limited. All right reserved. 5-Day Ancient Siam: World Heritage Sites tour description Day 1 : BANGKOK - AYUTTHAYA (-/L/D) Meet your private guide at the lobby of your hotel and depart to Bang Pa In. -
Northern Thailand
© Lonely Planet Publications 339 Northern Thailand The first true Thai kingdoms arose in northern Thailand, endowing this region with a rich cultural heritage. Whether at the sleepy town of Lamphun or the famed ruins of Sukhothai, the ancient origins of Thai art and culture can still be seen. A distinct Thai culture thrives in northern Thailand. The northerners are very proud of their local customs, considering their ways to be part of Thailand’s ‘original’ tradition. Look for symbols displayed by northern Thais to express cultural solidarity: kàlae (carved wooden ‘X’ motifs) on house gables and the ubiquitous sêua mâw hâwm (indigo-dyed rice-farmer’s shirt). The north is also the home of Thailand’s hill tribes, each with their own unique way of life. The region’s diverse mix of ethnic groups range from Karen and Shan to Akha and Yunnanese. The scenic beauty of the north has been fairly well preserved and has more natural for- est cover than any other region in Thailand. It is threaded with majestic rivers, dotted with waterfalls, and breathtaking mountains frame almost every view. The provinces in this chapter have a plethora of natural, cultural and architectural riches. Enjoy one of the most beautiful Lanna temples in Lampang Province. Explore the impressive trekking opportunities and the quiet Mekong river towns of Chiang Rai Province. The exciting hairpin bends and stunning scenery of Mae Hong Son Province make it a popular choice for trekking, river and motorcycle trips. Home to many Burmese refugees, Mae Sot in Tak Province is a fascinating frontier town. -
Your Itinerary
Iconic Thailand Your itinerary Start Location Visited Location Plane End Location Cruise Train Over night Ferry Day 1 prevalent in the Golden Triangle in the past century. Stopping for lunch at a local Arrive Bangkok (3 Nights) restaurant, you'll then hop on board a boat that will take you along the mighty Mekong River to the exact spot where the borders of Thailand, Myanmar (Burma) 'Sawadee ka' and welcome to Thailand! Your trip will kick off in buzzy Bangkok, a and Laos collide. Stepping onto dry land in Laos you'll have time to peruse the cosmopolitan delight boasting all the mod cons and glistening malls of any capital handicrafts on offer at the Don Sao Island Markets, the only part of Laos that can be city, but with a distinctly exotic Thai flourish. Here, golden temples and neon clad visited without a visa, before heading back to your hotel in Chiang Rai. nightclubs coexist peacefully side by side, whilst monks stroll the streets with smart phones in hand. After transferring to your hotel you'll meet up with your Travel Included Meals - Breakfast, Lunch Director to learn the lay of the land, then dinner tonight will see you sample some of Day 6 Thailand's amazing cuisine whilst getting to know the rest of your group. Chiang Rai Chiang Mai (3 Nights) Rembrandt Bangkok Hotel - Heading out of Chiang Mai this morning, your first stop for the day will be Wat Kong Khun, or the 'White Temple'. Instantly recognisable, you'll likely be amazed that Included Meals - Dinner unlike many of Thailand's other temples that date back centuries, Wat Kong Khun is Day 2 just over 20 years old, constructed by a notable Thai painter turned architect in Bangkok Sightseeing 1997. -
Building Buddhism in England: the Flourishing of a Minority Faith Heritage
This is a repository copy of Building Buddhism in England: The Flourishing of a Minority Faith Heritage. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/103739/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Starkey, C orcid.org/0000-0002-7807-6617 and Tomalin, E orcid.org/0000-0001-7722-1192 (2016) Building Buddhism in England: The Flourishing of a Minority Faith Heritage. Contemporary Buddhism, 17 (2). pp. 326-356. ISSN 1463-9947 https://doi.org/10.1080/14639947.2016.1228330 © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Contemporary Buddhism on 26th September 2016, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/14639947.2016.1228330 Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. -
Reisemagazin
Thailand Reisemagazin 3 LIEBE LESERINNEN UND LESER, THAILÄNDISCHES FREMDENVERKEHRSAMT Bethmannstr. 58 er träumt nicht davon, im Urlaub einen kleinen, versteckten 60311 Frankfurt Strand zu finden, den man ganz für sich allein hat? Oder in Tel.: 069 - 138 139 0 W einem Dorf unterzukommen, in dem man noch leicht mit Fax: 069 - 138 139 50 den Einheimischen in Kontakt kommt und ihnen bei traditioneller Hand- www.thailandtourismus.de arbeit zuschauen kann, weil die großen Touristenströme in andere Regi- [email protected] onen fließen? In Thailand ist es gar nicht so schwer, solche Traumorte zu finden. Unsere Artikel auf den Seiten 10 und 20 berichten davon.* Dass man die schönste Zeit des Jahres nicht nur für einen schönen Teint, sondern für einen ganzheitlich gesunden Körper nutzen kann, davon handeln unsere Artikel auf den Seiten 14 und 16. Denn die thailändische Küche ist nicht nur unglaublich schmackhaft, sondern auch sehr nahr- haft und gesund. Eine traditionelle Thaimassage oder ein Yoga-Retreat bringen darüber hinaus Leib und Seele wieder in Einklang. Ein magischer Ort ist Thailands Unterwasserwelt. Riesenmantas, Meeres- schildkröten und ausgedehnte Korallenriffe lassen sich im glasklaren Was- ser leicht beobachten – selbst, wenn man bisher keine Taucherfahrung hat. An den Küsten gibt es viele kundige Tauchschulen, die übrigens nicht nur auf fachliche Anleitung wert legen, sondern auch auf den verantwortungs- bewussten Umgang mit der fragilen Schönheit (Artikel auf S. 23). Auch und gerade Elefanten verdienen eine respektvolle Behandlung durch den Menschen. Daher stellen wir auf Seite 18 einen Ort vor, der mehrfach als Thailands tierfreundlichstes Elefantencamp ausgezeichnet wurde. Wir würden uns freuen, wenn Sie das vorliegende Magazin zu einer wundervollen Thailandreise inspirieren würde und wünschen Ihnen schöne Urlaubserlebnisse. -
Border Myanmar Migrant Worker's Labor Market
PAPER NO. 8 / 2012 Mekong Institute Research Working Paper Series 2012 The Study of Cross – border Myanmar Migrant Worker’s Labor Market: Policy Implications for Labor Management in Chiang Rai City, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand Natthida Jumpa December, 2012 Natthida Jumpa is pursuing a degree in Master of Science in Project Management Program at Chiangrai Rajabhat University. At present she is a researcher and a Chief of the Dean Office, International College of Mekong Region, Chiangrai Rajabhat University. She hopes that after she graduates Master degree she will be part of the academic staff and she will doing research based on regional development for solving the existing problems in GMS countries. This publication of Working Paper Series is part of the Mekong Institute – New Zealand Ambassador Scholarship (MINZAS) program. The project and the papers published under this series are part of a capacity-building program to enhance the research skills of young researchers in the GMS countries. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this report are entirely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of Mekong Institute or its donors/sponsors. Mekong Institute does not guarantee the accuracy of the data include in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. For more information, please contact the Technical Coordination and Communication Department of Mekong Institute, Khon Kaen, Thailand. Telephone: +66 43 202411-2 Fax: + 66 43 343131 Email: [email protected] Technical Editors: Dr. Makha Khittasangka, Dean of International College of Mekong Region, Chiangrai Rajabhat University Dr. Suchat Katima, Director, Mekong Institute Language Editor: Ms. -
UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Reinventing Siam: Ideas and Culture in Thailand, 1920-1944 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6g01r29t Author Subrahmanyan, Arjun Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Reinventing Siam: Ideas and Culture in Thailand, 1920-1944 by Arjun Subrahmanyan A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division Of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Peter Zinoman, Chair Professor Eugene Irschick Professor Penelope Edwards Spring 2013 Reinventing Siam: Ideas and Culture in Thailand, 1920-1944 Copyright 2013 by Arjun Subrahmanyan Table of Contents Acknowledgements ii Chapter One, Introduction: Insiders and Outsiders in Thai Intellectual Life: Rethinking the 1932 “Revolution” 1 Chapter Two: Country Life and its Narratives 12 Chapter Three: Education, Propaganda and Peasants 63 Chapter Four: Outsiders and the Sangha: The Regional Challenge 122 Chapter Five: Fiction and Social Consciousness 170 Chapter Six: Self and Society: Conceptualizations of Thai Literature 218 Chapter Seven: The Salvific Science: Cosmopolitan Buddhism in the 1930s 244 Chapter Eight, Conclusion: The Incomplete Revolution 290 Bibliography 295 i Acknowledgements I am very grateful for the support of the U.S. Department of Education via a Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad fellowship, and to the University of California Office of the President for its Pacific Rim Research Program grant. My work could not have been undertaken without these institutions. I also would like to thank the National Research Council of Thailand for research clearance that allowed me to work in the National Archives in Bangkok.