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CACTUS COURIER Newsletter of the Palomar Cactus and Succulent Society
BULLETIN NOVEMBER 2014 CACTUS COURIER Newsletter of the Palomar Cactus and Succulent Society Volume 60, Number 11 November 2014 The Meeting is the 4th Saturday NOVEMBER 22, 2014 Park Avenue Community Center 210 Park Ave Escondido, CA 92025 Noon!! Coffee!! Photo by Robert Pickett “Ethiopia – Plants, History, and Cultures” • • Gary James • • Gary James has been interested in succulent In recent years he has been traveling to succulent-rich plants for many years – both his grandmother and his parts of the world to observe plants in habitat. Seeing parents had large succulent gardens. Growing up in South them growing in their natural areas gives an observer a Pasadena allowed him to spend many days visiting the better idea of how to care for the plants in one’s Huntington Botanic Gardens – back when admission was collection. free! In 2000 he organized a tour of Ethiopia for a group of friends. They traveled all over the country and observed a number of wonderful plant habitats. Ethiopia is a fascinating country with a long history of having never been colonized by a European power. The country includes many interesting tribes in the Omo River Valley, intriguing monuments in the north, and unusual Christian churches in the Lalibela area. Theirs is a rich Moslem culture as well. The talk will be a general introduction to the variety of cultures, tribes, historic monuments, as well as a look at many of the unusual plants that are found throughout the country. vvvvvvvv Board Meeting • Plant Sales • Brag Plants • Exchange Table REFRESHMENTS Lorie Johansen Martha Hansen • • • YOUR NAME HERE! • • • Please think about bringing something to share – it makes the day more fun! And we have a reputation to uphold!! Plant of the Month • • Tylecodon • • Tylecodon is a genus of succulent plants in the family Crassulaceae. -
October Program the NEW, RARE, and SELDOM SEEN CACTI & SUCCULENTS of MEXICO We Are Happy to Announce That Our Guest Speaker This Month Is Woody Minnich
Sacramento Cactus & Succulent Society October 2017 Volume 58, X October Program THE NEW, RARE, AND SELDOM SEEN CACTI & SUCCULENTS OF MEXICO We are happy to announce that our guest speaker this month is Woody Minnich. Woody’s presentations are a favorite of the club; this year, he will be sharing with us new, rare, and seldom seen cacti and succulents of Mexico. Sedum robertsianum Hausteca Canyon, home of Agave albopilosa Echeveria lilacina ABOUT OUR SPEAKER Woody, as he is commonly known, has been in the cactus hobby for some 47 years and has become well known for his participation and contributions. He has been awarded honorary life membership to ten clubs, as well as, a life member and Friend award with the CSSA (Cactus & Succulent Society of America.) His many leadership roles include: National Show Chairman, Convention Sales Chairman, Convention Speaker coordinator, 2016 Mid-States Conference Co-chair, accredited C & S judge and writer -photographer. He has also served in almost all positions of leadership for many regional clubs and is currently the president of the new Santa Fe C & S club. Woody is probably best recognized for his many presentations. His photography is considered to be special and his commentary very entertaining and educational. After all, he was a celebrated secondary school teacher for 32 years, where he taught Art, Graphic Arts-Design and Architecture. He has now become a recognized international speaker and has presented at cactus and succulent events all over the world. His involvement in the cactus and succulent world is well represented by his 45 years of field work in regions including: Africa, Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Madagascar, Mexico, Namibia, New Zealand, Peru, Socotra, the United States and Yemen. -
Linnaeus's Folly – Phylogeny, Evolution and Classification of Sedum
Messerschmid & al. • Phylogeny of Sedum and Sempervivoideae TAXON 69 (5) • October 2020: 892–926 SYSTEMATICS AND PHYLOGENY Linnaeus’s folly – phylogeny, evolution and classification of Sedum (Crassulaceae) and Crassulaceae subfamily Sempervivoideae Thibaud F.E. Messerschmid,1,2 Johannes T. Klein,3 Gudrun Kadereit2 & Joachim W. Kadereit1 1 Institut für Organismische und Molekulare Evolutionsbiologie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany 2 Institut für Molekulare Physiologie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany 3 Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden Address for correspondence: Thibaud Messerschmid, [email protected] DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12316 Abstract Sedum, containing approximately 470 species, is by far the largest genus of Crassulaceae. Three decades of molecular phy- logenetic work have provided evidence for the non-monophyly of Sedum and many more of the 30 genera of Crassulaceae subfam. Sempervivoideae. In this study, we present a broadly sampled and dated molecular phylogeny of Sempervivoideae including 80% of all infrageneric taxa described in Sedum as well as most other genera of the subfamily. We used sequences of one nuclear (ITS) and three plastid markers (matK, rps16, trnL-trnF). The five major lineages of Sempervivoideae (i.e., Telephium clade, Petrosedum clade, Sempervivum/Jovibarba, Aeonium clade, Leucosedum plus Acre clades) were resolved as successive sister to each other in the phylo- genetic analysis of the plastid markers, while in the ITS phylogeny the Petrosedum clade is the closest relative of the Aeonium clade. Our dating analysis of ITS suggests that Sempervivoideae diversified rapidly throughout the Paleocene and Eocene, possibly in the area of the former Tethys and Paratethys archipelago. -
Crassulaceae
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227205999 Crassulaceae Chapter · April 2007 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-32219-1_12 CITATIONS READS 31 417 2 authors: Joachim Thiede Urs Eggli 88 PUBLICATIONS 183 CITATIONS 65 PUBLICATIONS 584 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Ecology and ecophysiology of desert plants in the Succulent Karoo, Namib, Negev, Sahara and other drylands View project Contributions to the succulent flora of Malawi View project All content following this page was uploaded by Joachim Thiede on 19 May 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Crassulaceae 93 r- subfa- clade taxon distribution ::"spp.tribe mily family 5 Slnocrassu/a l EI t- to I Kungia l, , .r Meterostachys ä f f f;mnerate lsl to I F Orostachys Append. subs. I Hytotetephium ) t!_il'l Umbilicus Rhodiola I Pseudosedum I temoerate t Rhodiota atiu 1e Medit') i F] f ) l"l Phedimus I E_l Sempervivum Europe/N.East rytvum S. assyrlacum Near East [G] N S. mooneyifG] NE Africa l=l ; EItEI lo I Petrosedum Eurooe/Medit. I,l lll - l"l n- Aeonium S. ser. Pubescens [G] I t--l S. ser. Caerulea lGl INorthAfrica tl rl, ) S. ser. Monanthoidea [G] -{ ES Aichryson tsl .))t\ Monanthes Macaronesia l'l r- Aeonium ] E] 1e S. magel/ense[G] ! rP S. dasyphyllum [G] S. tydium l-t ic lGl l.l ae Rosularia Europe/ Mediterranean/ l'l S. sedoides l'l [G] 'Leuco- Near EasV tl S. -
Softsucculentssingles.Pdf
SOFT SUCCULENTS Aeoniums, Echeverias, Crassulas, Sedums, Kalanchoes, and related plants JEFF MOORE Copyright @ 2017 Jeff Moore Soft Succulents Writer and Photographer: Jeff Moore Contributing Photography: Jeremy Spath, Nels Christensen, Viggo Gram, John Trager, Randy Baldwin, Tina Zucker, Todd Setzer, Bob Wigand, Michael J. Viray, Sean Foto, Len Geiger. Book Design: Deborah Perdue, Illumination Graphics Images, text Copyright Jeff Moore 2017 (unless otherwise credited) All other images credited individually All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic methods, without the prior written permission of Jeff Moore, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. But I’m pretty cool – just get in touch and we can talk. For permission requests, contact Jeff Moore Jeff Moore, Solana Succulents [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-9915846-3-5 Printed in Malaysia First Printing, 2017 his book is dedicated to all my regular and semi-regular Tcustomers that have kept my little nursery in Solana Beach open for the past 25 years. Hopefully I’ve lured you in with quality plants at a fair price and good advice. But I know there are a handful of you that, while you definitely are into the plants, probably spend money at my place at least partially because you like to see a small business succeed. The same plant might have been cheaper at Home Depot (if they had it). For that I thank you. And for those of you for whom I’ve served as an enabler for your addiction, well sorry, but I know it has brought you happiness, and you too have helped keep me in business. -
Cactus and Succulent Plants: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan
Donors to the SSC Conservation Communications Programme and Cactus and Succulent Plants: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan The IUCN/Species Survival Commission is committed to communicate important species conservation information to natural resource managers, decision-makers and others whose actions affect the conservation of biodiversity. The SSC’s Action Plans, Occasional Papers, news magazine (Species), Membership Directory and other publications are supported by a wide variety of generous donors including: The Sultanate of Oman established the Peter Scott IUCN/SSC Action Plan Fund in 1990. The Fund supports Action Plan development and implementation; to date, more than 80 grants have been made from the Fund to Specialist Groups. As a result, the Action Plan Programme has progressed at an accelerated level and the network has grown and matured significantly. The SSC is grateful to the Sultanate of Oman for its confidence in and support for species conservation worldwide. The Chicago Zoological Society (CZS] provides significant in-kind and cash support to the SSC, including grants for special projects, editorial and design services, staff secondments and related support services. The mission of CZS is to help people develop a sustainable and harmonious relationship with nature. The Zoo carries out its mission by informing and inspiring 2,000,OOO annual visitors, serving as a refuge for species threatened with extinction, developing scientific approaches to manage species successfully in zoos and the wild, and working with other zoos, agencies, and protected areas around the world to conserve habitats and wildlife. The Council ofAgriculture (CO&, Taiwan has awarded major grants to the SSC’s Wildlife Trade Programme and Conservation Communications Programme. -
Eastern Asian Endemic Seed Plant Genera and Their Paleogeographic History Throughout the Northern Hemisphere 1Steven R
Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47 (1): 1–42 (2009) doi: 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00001.x Eastern Asian endemic seed plant genera and their paleogeographic history throughout the Northern Hemisphere 1Steven R. MANCHESTER* 2Zhi-Duan CHEN 2An-Ming LU 3Kazuhiko UEMURA 1(Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7800, USA) 2(State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China) 3(National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo 169-0073, Japan) Abstract We review the fossil history of seed plant genera that are now endemic to eastern Asia. Although the majority of eastern Asian endemic genera have no known fossil record at all, 54 genera, or about 9%, are reliably known from the fossil record. Most of these are woody (with two exceptions), and most are today either broadly East Asian, or more specifically confined to Sino-Japanese subcategory rather than being endemic to the Sino- Himalayan area. Of the “eastern Asian endemic” genera so far known from the fossil record, the majority formerly occurred in Europe and/or North America, indicating that eastern Asia served as a late Tertiary or Quaternary refugium for taxa. Hence, many of these genera may have originated in other parts of the Northern Hemisphere and expanded their ranges across continents and former sea barriers when tectonic and climatic conditions al- lowed, leading to their arrival in eastern Asia. Although clear evidence for paleoendemism is provided by the gymnosperms -
附文档1 中国被子植物科属范畴变动总览docs 1 a Summary of Revised Familial and Generic Circumscriptions Of
刘冰, 叶建飞, 刘夙, 汪远, 杨永, 赖阳均, 曾刚, 林秦文. 中国被子植物科属概览: 依据APG III系统. 生物多样性, 2015, 23(2): 225-231. http://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=9992 附文档 1 中国被子植物科属范畴变动总览 Docs 1 A summary of revised familial and generic circumscriptions of Chinese angiosperms 以下的科范畴变动主要论述相对于《中国植物志》的变化, 属范畴变动则论述相对于《中国植物志》和 Flora of China 的全部变化及少量与《种子植物科属词典》对比的变化, 并补充了近年来新记录和新归化的属。 为了节省篇幅, 略去了《中国植物志》已有记载的归化或引种属, 仅列于附表 2 中, 在引证 Flora of China 和 《中国植物志》相关科属时略去了作者和年代。引种栽培属资料来自本文作者汪远和刘冰的数据, 不再引证 文献出处。 注: 《中国植物志》简写为“FRPS”, Flora of China 简写为“FOC”, 《种子植物科属词典》简写为“科属词典”。 1. 睡莲目 Nymphaeales ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2. 木兰藤目 Austrobaileyales .................................................................................................................................. 1 3. 白樟目 Canellales ................................................................................................................................................ 1 4. 胡椒目 Piperales .................................................................................................................................................. 1 5. 木兰目 Magnoliales ............................................................................................................................................. 1 6. 樟目 Laurales ...................................................................................................................................................... -
Journal Articles and Authors.Xlsx
ABCDEFG YEA 1 CSSA JOURNAL ARTICLE TITLES 1929-2017 AUTHOR R ISSUE(S) PAGES KEY WORD 1 KEY WORD 2 2 "Nichi", an interesting Echeveria hybrid made in Argentina Maatz, Tiky 2012 Jan-Feb 30-32 Echeveria "Rare and Novel Species" — Singular Words and Curious Plants sent by 3 Karwinski from Oaxaca & Puebla, 1826-1832 Phillips, Catherine 2013 Jul-Aug 132-142 Biography "They fiddle with the works of God And Make them look uncommon 4 odd"—or do they? Shetrone, HC 1940 Sep 151 Hybrid 5 "Windows" and "Eyes" West, James 1930 Mar 163-166 Mesembs Mauseth, James D w Jon P 6 (Re)discovery of a Mistletoe Infecting the Cardón Cactus Rebman 2008 Mar-Apr 85 Mistletoe 7 1000 New Society Members (the goal) Haselton, Scott E 1935 Nov 78 Members 8 10th Annual Cactus Show, May 13-14-15 Haselton, Scott E 1938 May 181-182 Show 9 10th Annual Cactus Show, Pasadena, Calif, May 13,14&15 Haselton, Scott E 1938 Jul 9-10 Show 10 16th Annual CSSA Cactus & Succulent Show and Sale—1981 Martin, Virginia F 1981 Sep-Oct 238-239 Show 11 1933 The Opportunity Year Haselton, Scott E 1933 Apr 366 Journal 12 1941 Epiphyllum Catalog Poindexter, RW 1941 Jan 5 Epiphyllum 13 1945 Annual Meeting of the Society Marshall, Wm Taylor 1946 Feb 25-27 Society 14 1955 Convention (with group photo) Editor 1955 Sep-Oct 156-157 Convention 15 1967 Convention Cactus & Succulent lSociety of America, Inc Taylor, Edward S "Ted" 1966 Sep-Oct 187 Convention 16 1967 Offering of Plants by the International Succulent Institute, Inc. -
Development of New Mimulus Cultivars for Home Gardeners Not Next To
Collection Security for Rare Cultivars and Succulent Plant Introductions A report on the 2008-09 Saratoga Horticultural Research Endowment Fall 2009 Principle Investigator: Stephen McCabe, [email protected] The Arboretum, University of California Santa Cruz 1156 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95064 (831) 427-2998 ext. 105 Report on the Grant We protected the germplasm of many rare cultivars through the propagation and distribution to other institutions of the Robert Grim hybrids, Victor Reiter hybrids, and Frank Reinelt hybrids of Echeveria, Graptopetalum, Cremnophila, Sedum, and Pachyphytum, as well as species and potential cultivars in the genus Dudleya. We distributed the exceptional plants of long-term selection and hybridization research in order to provide collection security for those yet-to-be-introduced or barely introduced plants. Some of the plants selected have been trialed for well over 20 years in California. We made progress towards introducing some of these exciting plant materials for California gardens and landscapes. We had very good success with the project. We acknowledged, in the press, the Saratoga Horticultural Foundation contributions to the distribution of plants through sales and to gardens. The successes ranged from maintaining rare clones to propagating so many of a cultivar that we could sell many of that particular clone. We hybridized new combinations, planted seeds, potted plants on, and saved seeds. In addition, we conducted research about which plants, through an occasional sharing of a cutting or two, eventually became named somewhere else as cultivars. Some of this naming took place without the knowledge of the hybridizer. There were some choice forms that we were fairly certain had not been distributed or named. -
Origin and Differentiation of Endemism in the Flora of China
Front. Biol. China 2007, 2(2): 125–143 DOI 10.1007/s11515-007-0020-8 REVIEW Origin and differentiation of endemism in the flora of China WU Zhengyi, SUN Hang ( ), ZHOU Zhekun, PENG Hua, LI Dezhu Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China © Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag 2007 Abstract The present paper analyzed 239 endemic genera 1 Introduction in 67 families in the flora of seed plants in China. The results showed that there are five families containing more than ten Endemism in China is of the type 15, which contains 239 endemic genera, namely, Gesneriaceae (27), which hereafter genera in 67 families (Table 1), in the system of genera refers to the number of endemic genera in China, Composite areal-types that we have established (Wu, 1991; Wu et al., (20), Labiatae (12), Cruciferae (11), and Umbelliferae 2003) (Table 2). Most of them are distributed within China’s (10), 15 families with two endemic genera, and another 30 families with only one endemic genus. Four monotypic borders, but a few are found across the border and enter the families (Ginkgoaceae, Davidiaceae, Eucommiaceae and neighboring countries. This is inevitable because the natural Acanthochlamydaceae) are the most ancient, relict and vegetation zones do not correspond to the districts of different characteristic in the flora of seed plants in China. Based on countries. The majority of the genera across the border have integrative data of systematics, fossil history, and morpho- been found to be of the types of 13-1, 13-2, 14SJ, 7-1, 7-2, logical and molecular evidence of these genera, their origin, 7-3, and 7-4, which are also regarded as the semi-endemic evolution and relationships were discussed. -
The Conservation of Chloroplast Genome Structure and Improved Resolution of Infrafamilial Relationships of Crassulaceae
fpls-12-631884 June 25, 2021 Time: 19:19 # 1 ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 01 July 2021 doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.631884 The Conservation of Chloroplast Genome Structure and Improved Resolution of Infrafamilial Relationships of Crassulaceae Hong Chang1†, Lei Zhang1†, Huanhuan Xie1, Jianquan Liu1,2, Zhenxiang Xi1* and Xiaoting Xu1* 1 Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 2 State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro-Ecosystems, College of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China Edited by: Michael R. McKain, Crassulaceae are the largest family in the angiosperm order Saxifragales. Species of University of Alabama, United States this family are characterized by succulent leaves and a unique photosynthetic pathway Reviewed by: known as Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM). Although the inter- and intrageneric Olwen M. Grace, relationships have been extensively studied over the last few decades, the infrafamilial Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom relationships of Crassulaceae remain partially obscured. Here, we report nine newly Andrey Gontcharov, sequenced chloroplast genomes, which comprise several key lineages of Crassulaceae. Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Our comparative analyses and positive selection analyses of Crassulaceae species Eastern Branch of the Russian indicate that the overall gene organization and function of the chloroplast genome Academy of Sciences, Russia are highly conserved across the family. No positively selected gene was statistically *Correspondence: supported in Crassulaceae lineage using likelihood ratio test (LRT) based on branch- Zhenxiang Xi [email protected] site models. Among the three subfamilies of Crassulaceae, our phylogenetic analyses of Xiaoting Xu chloroplast protein-coding genes support Crassuloideae as sister to Kalanchoideae plus [email protected] Sempervivoideae.