ADAM MALIK MENEMBUS EMPAT ZAMAN Memperingati 100 Tahun Adam Malik
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Correlation Between Career Ladder, Continuing Professional Development and Nurse Satisfaction: a Case Study in Indonesia
International Journal of Caring Sciences September-December 2017 Volume 10 | Issue 3| Page 1490 Original Article Correlation between Career Ladder, Continuing Professional Development and Nurse Satisfaction: A Case Study in Indonesia Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati, Dr.,SKp, MARS Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia Kumiko Igarashi, RN, PhD Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Government of Japan, Japan Tokyo, Kasumigaseki, Chiyodaka, Japan Yuma Fujinami, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) Tokyo, Japan Dr.F.Sri Susilaningsih, SKp Pajajaran University, Faculty of Nursing Bandung, West Java, Indonesia Dr. Prayenti, SKp., M.Kes Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta III, Ministry of health Jakarta, Indonesia Corespondence: Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati, Dr.,SKp, MARS, Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Kampus Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424 Indonesia E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract In general, the majority of health professions in hospitals are occupied by nurses; thus, nurses play crucial roles in health services and hold the responsibility of delivering a care to patients professionally and safely. Therefore, the ability to prevent and minimizing errors they may make also is imperative. The purpose of this research is to identify nurse’s perception of the Career Ladder System (CLS), Continuing Professional Development (CPD) for nurses and correlation between perception and nurse’s job satisfaction. A descriptive, non-experimental survey method was used for this study. Survey was conducted at eight hospitals. The answerers were selected by proportional sampling and sample size was 1487 nurses. Data was analyzed by using Descriptive and Correlation Spearmen and The Mines Job Satisfaction Scale (MNPJSS). -
Adam Malik (Deppen) in MEMORIAM: ADAM MALIK A917-1984)
144 Adam Malik (Deppen) IN MEMORIAM: ADAM MALIK a917-1984) Ruth T. McVey The great survivor is dead. Though Adam Malik was by no means the only politician to hold high office under both Guided Democracy and the New Order, he was by far the most distinguished and successful. Others were political hacks with no true political coloring, or representatives of specialized con stituencies not involved directly in the conflict between Sukarno and the army; but Malik had been a central figure in the formulation of Guided Democracy and a close counsellor of Sukarno. Moreover, having chosen against that leader in the crisis following the coup of October 1965, he was not thereby completely discredited in the eyes of his former colleagues. For many of his old leftist associates he remained a patron: a leader who would still receive and could occasionally aid them, who could still speak their language, if only in private, and who still—in spite of his evident wealth, Western admirers, and service to a counter-revolutionary regime—seemed to embody what remained of the Generation of ’45, the fading memories of a radical and optimistic youth. To survive so successfully, a man must either be most simple and consistent, or quite the opposite. No one could accuse Adam Malik of transparency, yet there was a consistency about the image he cultivated. From early youth he appeared as a radical nationalist, a man of the left; and however unsympathetic the regime to that viewpoint he never allowed the pursuit of ambition completely to cloud that picture. -
Nabbs-Keller 2014 02Thesis.Pdf
The Impact of Democratisation on Indonesia's Foreign Policy Author Nabbs-Keller, Greta Published 2014 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Griffith Business School DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/2823 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366662 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au GRIFFITH BUSINESS SCHOOL Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By GRETA NABBS-KELLER October 2013 The Impact of Democratisation on Indonesia's Foreign Policy Greta Nabbs-Keller B.A., Dip.Ed., M.A. School of Government and International Relations Griffith Business School Griffith University This thesis is submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. October 2013 Abstract How democratisation affects a state's foreign policy is a relatively neglected problem in International Relations. In Indonesia's case, there is a limited, but growing, body of literature examining the country's foreign policy in the post- authoritarian context. Yet this scholarship has tended to focus on the role of Indonesia's legislature and civil society organisations as newly-empowered foreign policy actors. Scholars of Southeast Asian politics, meanwhile, have concentrated on the effects of Indonesia's democratisation on regional integration and, in particular, on ASEAN cohesion and its traditional sovereignty-based norms. For the most part, the literature has completely ignored the effects of democratisation on Indonesia's foreign ministry – the principal institutional actor responsible for foreign policy formulation and conduct of Indonesia's diplomacy. Moreover, the effect of Indonesia's democratic transition on key bilateral relationships has received sparse treatment in the literature. -
H. De Graaf the Indonesian Declaration of Independence
H. de Graaf The Indonesian declaration of independence. 17th August 1945 In: Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 115 (1959), no: 4, Leiden, 305-327 This PDF-file was downloaded from http://www.kitlv-journals.nl Downloaded from Brill.com09/27/2021 02:22:40AM via free access THE INDONESIAN DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. 17th OF AUGUST 1945 1 lthough the proclamation of Indonesian Independence is a fact which is still fresh in many a mind, the particulars reporteAd about it are neither numerous nor absolutely certain. On the contrary, legend has already penetrated into the history of this event, a fact to which the retired vice-president of the Republic of Indonesia drew the attention only the other day; he even warned against this legend coming into existence. Therefore it seems to me that it would be a good thing, f or Indonesia as well as f or the rest of the world, to try and draw away the curtain of myth and come as near to the truth as possible. In doing this we can now make use of richer source material than was the case some years ago. For this purpose we may refer to the list of sources at the end of this paper. In one of the writings composed af ter Japan's surrender by Japanese officers for the use of the Allied authorities, in order to inform them on the management of the Netherlands Indies by the Japanese, it is openly declared that it was never the deliberate intention of Japan to grant independence to the Indonesians. -
Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: a Preliminary Analysis*
Indonesian Technocracy in Transition: A Preliminary Analysis* Shiraishi Takashi** Indonesia underwent enormous political and institutional changes in the wake of the 1997–98 economic crisis and the collapse of Soeharto’s authoritarian regime. Yet something curious happened under President Yudhoyono: a politics of economic growth has returned in post-crisis decentralized, democratic Indonesia. The politics of economic growth is politics that transforms political issues of redistribution into problems of output and attempts to neutralize social conflict in favor of a consensus on growth. Under Soeharto, this politics provided ideological legitimation to his authoritarian regime. The new politics of economic growth in post-Soeharto Indo- nesia works differently. Decentralized democracy created a new set of conditions for doing politics: social divisions along ethnic and religious lines are no longer suppressed but are contained locally. A new institutional framework was also cre- ated for the economic policy-making. The 1999 Central Bank Law guarantees the independence of the Bank Indonesia (BI) from the government. The Law on State Finance requires the government to keep the annual budget deficit below 3% of the GDP while also expanding the powers of the Ministry of Finance (MOF) at the expense of National Development Planning Agency. No longer insulated in a state of political demobilization as under Soeharto, Indonesian technocracy depends for its performance on who runs these institutions and the complex political processes that inform their decisions and operations. Keywords: Indonesia, technocrats, technocracy, decentralization, democratization, central bank, Ministry of Finance, National Development Planning Agency At a time when Indonesia is seen as a success story, with its economy growing at 5.9% on average in the post-global financial crisis years of 2009 to 2012 and performing better * I would like to thank Caroline Sy Hau for her insightful comments and suggestions for this article. -
Sejarah Dan Potensi Unggulan Desa
KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Profil, Sejarah dan Potensi Unggulan Desa Penulis Rignolda Djamaluddin Penyunting Djeine Imbang Kontributor Max K. Sondakh Jr Johnly A. Rorong Lyndon Pangemanan Frangkiano Randang Tinneke Tumbel Tommy F. Lolowang Ronny A.V. Tuturoong Michael G. Nainggolan Hengki Korompis Dolina Tampi Joulie Rindengan Adrie A. Sajow Jessy J. Pondaag Nancy Engka Hanny F. Sangian Raymond D. Ch. Tarore Woodford B.S. Joseph Fredy J. Nangoy Freeke Pangkerego Altje A. Manampiring Henry F. Aritonang Hansye J. Tawas Ellen Tangkere Sylvia Marunduh Deiske A. Sumilat Roy Mewengkang Damajanty Pangemanan Suzanne I. Undap Agnes Lapian Lena Damongilala Ronny Maramis Endang Pudjihastuti Sientje Suatan Diana Pangemanan Greis M. Sendow Rudy Watulingas Arie Lumenta Troutje H. Rotty Celcius Talumingan Penerbit Pusat Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Terpadu, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Unsrat Kampus UNSRAT Bahu Manado 95115 Telepon: 0431 – 851598 Fax: 0431 - 827560 Website: http://lppm.unsrat.ac.id/ Email: [email protected]: [email protected] Cetakan Pertama, Juli 2016 ix + 373 hal., 21 cm x 29,7 cm ISBN: 978-602-74897-0-7 KATA PENGANTAR Setelah melalui berbagai kajian diputuskan bahwa pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Terpadu (KKT) Universitas Sam Ratulangi (Unsrat) Angkatan Ke- 111 Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Sejumlah 1763 mahasiswa dari berbagai latar belakang program studi pada 11 fakutas yang ada di Unsrat berhasil lolos dalam proses seleksi dan mengikuti program kuliah ini. Mereka diterjunkan secara berkelompok di 115 desa dan 6 kelurahan dalam 10 wilayah kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara selama 2 bulan penuh terhitung sejak tanggal 25 Pebruari 2016. -
SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY in the NEW ORDER a Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Center for Inte
SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN THE NEW ORDER A thesis presented to the faculty of the Center for International Studies of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Sony Karsono August 2005 This thesis entitled SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN THE NEW ORDER by Sony Karsono has been approved for the Department of Southeast Asian Studies and the Center for International Studies by William H. Frederick Associate Professor of History Josep Rota Director of International Studies KARSONO, SONY. M.A. August 2005. International Studies Setting History Straight? Indonesian Historiography in the New Order (274 pp.) Director of Thesis: William H. Frederick This thesis discusses one central problem: What happened to Indonesian historiography in the New Order (1966-98)? To analyze the problem, the author studies the connections between the major themes in his intellectual autobiography and those in the metahistory of the regime. Proceeding in chronological and thematic manner, the thesis comes in three parts. Part One presents the author’s intellectual autobiography, which illustrates how, as a member of the generation of people who grew up in the New Order, he came into contact with history. Part Two examines the genealogy of and the major issues at stake in the post-New Order controversy over the rectification of history. Part Three ends with several concluding observations. First, the historiographical engineering that the New Order committed was not effective. Second, the regime created the tools for people to criticize itself, which shows that it misunderstood its own society. Third, Indonesian contemporary culture is such that people abhor the idea that there is no single truth. -
Working Paper Series 48
Binding Contestation: How Party-Military Relations Influence Democratization Darin Sanders Self Cornell University [email protected] December 7, 2020 Abstract From setting restrictions on popular sovereignty and open contestation, tocite yielding entirely to civilians, there is substantial variation in how militaries behave in transi- tions from military rule. I argue that the extent to which a military sets parameters on electoral and political institutions during a regime transition, what I call bounded democratization, is a function of a military's confidence that partiesnot will protect the military's corporate interests following the transition. A military's confidence in polit- ical parties is influenced by the degree of trust between the parties and the military, the institutionalization of the incumbent party, as welldo as the electoral and political strength of the incumbent party. When these factors- are high, the military's confidence increases and it becomes more willing to yield to civilian parties. Using comparative historical analysis on a paired comparison of Indonesia and Paraguay I test the causal mechanisms and then use quantitative models to show that the mechanisms are gen- eralizable. paper Working Job market paper for AY 2020-2021. Do not circulate without author's per- mission. When considering democratization, a key dilemma for the military is securing credible com- mitments that their institutional interests will be secured following a transition. Democrati- zation, when it returns civilians to power, reduces a military's control over its own interests and may re-expose it to the same issues that enticed it out of the barracks in the first place. -
1 U.S. Action and Inaction in the Massacre of Communists And
U.S. Action and Inaction in the Massacre of Communists and Alleged Communists in Indonesia1 Kai M. Thaler, Department of Government, Harvard University [email protected] “In terms of the numbers killed, the anti-PKI massacres in Indonesia rank as one of the worst mass murders of the 20th century, along with the Soviet purges of the 1930's, the Nazi mass murders during the Second World War, and the Maoist bloodbath of the early 1950's. In this regard, the Indonesian coup is certainly one of the most significant events of the 20th century, far more significant than many other events that have received much greater publicity.” Written in 1968 in a report by the Central Intelligence Agency (71fn), the statement above still holds true today. The massacres of members of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) and associated mass organizations, as well as other alleged communists, henceforth referred to as “the Killings,”2 claimed the lives of hundreds of thousands of people, yet they remain little known in the United States.3 Among the key differences, however, between the Indonesian Killings of 1965-66 and the other mass killings mentioned is that while the other episodes were perpetrated by US enemies, the killings in Indonesia were committed by military and civilian organizations receiving aid, training, and encouragement from the United States government. 1 Pre-production draft. To be published in Empty Rhetoric and Dirty Deeds: The U.S. Government’s Complicity in Crimes Against Humanity and Genocide, edited by Samuel Totten and Herbert Hirsch, forthcoming from University of Toronto Press. -
Democracy and Human Security: Analysis on the Trajectory of Indonesia’S Democratization
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 456 Proceedings of the Brawijaya International Conference on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Technology (BICMST 2020) Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 456 Proceedings of the Brawijaya International Conference on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Technology (BICMST 2020) Democracy and Human Security: Analysis on the Trajectory of Indonesia’s Democratization Rika Kurniaty Department of International Law Faculty of Law, University of Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia [email protected] The concept of national security has a long Abstract—Democracy institution is believed would history, since the conclusion of the thirty-year naturally lead to greater human security. The end of cessation of war set forth in the Treaties of Westphalia communism in the Soviet Union and other countries has in 1648. National security was defined as an effort been described as the triumph of democracy throughout the world, which quickly led to claims that there is now a aimed at maintaining the integrity of a territory the right to democracy as guide principles in international state and freedom to determine the form of self- law. In Indonesia, attention to the notion of democracy government. However, with global developments and developed very rapidly in the late 1990s. In Indonesia, after 32 years of President Suharto’s authoritarian increasingly complex relations between countries and regime from 1966 to 1998, Indonesia finally began the the variety of threats faced by countries in the world, democratization phase in May 1998. It worth noting that the formulation and practice of security Indonesia has experienced four different periods of implementation tend to be achieved together different government and political systems since its (collective security) becomes an important reference independent, and all those stage of systems claim to be for countries in the world. -
“Studies of Military Sociology in the Context of Globalization and Its Contribution to the Transformation of the Indonesian National Defense Forces (Tni)”
“STUDIES OF MILITARY SOCIOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL DEFENSE FORCES (TNI)” AMARULLA OCTAVIAN Second Edition bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 1 1/16/14 9:40 AM Towards a society with a superior military 2 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 2 1/13/14 9:26 PM For my precious ones: Anna, Jordy and Wildan 3 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 3 1/13/14 9:26 PM Second Edition 2012 Published by UI Press, Indonesia Copyright©2012, UIPress Editor : Deniek G. Sukarya Text Design : Taja Sukarya Graphic Design : PT. Sukarya & Sukarya Pandetama ISBN : 978-979-456-517-9 (paperback) The Military and Globalization: Studies of Military Sociology in the Context of Globalization and Its Contribution to the Transformation of the Indonesian National Defense Forces (TNI)/Amarulla Octavian All rights reserved Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book. Printed in Jakarta, Indonesia 4 bab1-2 M&G ING_M7.indd 4 1/13/14 9:26 PM Table of Content Remarks from Prof. Dr. Purnomo Yusgiantoro ...................................................................6 Foreword from Dr. Iwan Gardono Sujatmiko .....................................................................8 Preface from the Writer ......................................................................................................12 -
The Original Documents Are Located in Box 20, Folder “11/29/75-12/8/75 - Indonesia (2)” of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 20, folder “11/29/75-12/8/75 - Indonesia (2)” of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. O<i !O { Y\V'Y\(.11 ch""r y Vi rt -p--) r; rr Cf """ ..-<1:'. f61 s (:, ?nrrf:J ~~?t cl ~ 01?-<J ~~ .5~-> ) ~ y~ I~ -!"j4 °t <rYi_ ti ~~~& ~1/11 ~ ~ff f.r(J V'YJ-9 ~4 ~r'r"1r\1. 1""1\i-.Q- "'01l<J Of .J/q ~vri-r,.1...n cvrud ....uv Si:& NO.L8NIHS'v'M-- 3SnOH 3.LI HM 3H.L • Digitized from Box 20 of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library 1 - -..r~ '-'/\ ~ ~fj- f '2 NO.L8N I HS'v'M 3SnOH 3.Ll HM 3H.L • '-6'V 'rf} 1f2cl~ ~ ~ "Vlt1> ~I h .._,,~I a-<l'Nv'V -...(,,J h ~ VV1 ~t-i ~ ..p~ ~ - ~~"}~ o?.:L ~ a..t- ~o·' n ~.J.