Effects of Perceiving Color on Psychological Functioning in Humans
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COLORS and MOODS White Paper
COLORS AND MOODS Susan Minamyer, M.A. in Psychology Roosevelt University Scientists have studied the effect of color determined the accuracy of these on our mood and way of thinking for associations with an international many years. Since the time of Pavlov and database of over 60,000 individuals. his experiments with salivating dogs, In addition to mental associations, there psychologists have known that stimuli can are also physical responses to color. Light take on the properties of other stimuli energy stimulates the pituitary and penal with which they are associated. Pavlov glands, and these regulate hormones and used a bell and some meat; current our bodies’ other physiological systems. theorists are focusing on colors and the Red, for example, stimulates, excites and moods with which they are associated. warms the body, increases the heart rate, brain wave activity, and respiration Since everyone has different experiences, (Friedman). there will be some variability of associations to colors. There also are Bright colors, such as yellow, reflect more some correlations that are specific to light and stimulate the eyes. Yellow is the particular cultures. However, there are color that the eye processes first, and is also universal associations that are the most luminous and visible color in the applicable to nearly everyone. There is spectrum. There may be effects from surprising consistency among authors colors that we do not even understand who describe these associations. yet. Neuropsychologist Kurt Goldstein (Eiseman, Holtschue, McCauley, Morton) found that a blindfolded person will Because of its association with nature and experience physiological reactions under vegetation, green is associated with rays of different colors. -
A Critical Method for Analyzing the Rhetoric of Comic Book Form. Ralph Randolph Duncan II Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1990 Panel Analysis: A Critical Method for Analyzing the Rhetoric of Comic Book Form. Ralph Randolph Duncan II Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Duncan, Ralph Randolph II, "Panel Analysis: A Critical Method for Analyzing the Rhetoric of Comic Book Form." (1990). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 4910. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/4910 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The qualityof this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copysubmitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. -
255 Investigations Into the Regulation of Dominance
255 INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE REGULATION OF DOMINANCE BEHAVIOUR AND OF THE DIVISION OF LABOUR IN BUMBLEBEE COLONIES (BOMBUS TERRESTRIS) by ADRIAAN VAN DOORN (ZoologicalInstitute II, Röntgenring10, 8700 Würzburg, West-Germany. Laboratory of ComparativePhysiology, Jan van Galenstraat40, 3572 LA Utrecht, The Netherlands*) SUMMARY During the first part of colony life Bombusterrestris queens have a strong regulating in- fluence on worker dominance. Dominant workers from queenless groups which are introduced into the colony are immediately dominated by the queen. They drop to a low position in the dominance hierarchy of the colony and may start foraging. The queen's dominance signal decreases at a certain, queen-specific time after she has switched to the laying of unfertilized eggs. Then an introduced dominant worker will supersede her and become the 'false-queen'. The false-queen apparently does not pro- duce the complete dominance signal since she usually has to carry out attacks on the workers to establish and maintain her dominance. The workers' flexibility with respect to the tasks they perform (foraging or nest duties) decreases with their age and in the course of colony development. House bees, especially those which have achieved a high position in the dominance hierarchy, are less inclined to change their tasks after removal of the foragers than foragers after removal of the house bees. But, in both cases, most of the work is taken over by young workers (less than 10 days old). Foragers which change to nest duties may substantial- ly increase their dominance and may become egglayers. Juvenile hormone (JH) treatment does not affect the division of labour, but it does influence the activity of the workers. -
Chemical Diplomacy in Male Tilapia: Urinary Signal Increases Sex Hormone and Decreases Aggression Received: 22 December 2015 João L
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Universidade do Algarve www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Chemical diplomacy in male tilapia: urinary signal increases sex hormone and decreases aggression Received: 22 December 2015 João L. Saraiva , Tina Keller-Costa, Peter C. Hubbard , Ana Rato & Adelino V. M. Canário Accepted: 30 June 2017 Androgens, namely 11-ketotestosterone (11KT), have a central role in male fsh reproductive Published: xx xx xxxx physiology and are thought to be involved in both aggression and social signalling. Aggressive encounters occur frequently in social species, and fghts may cause energy depletion, injury and loss of social status. Signalling for social dominance and fghting ability in an agonistic context can minimize these costs. Here, we test the hypothesis of a ‘chemical diplomacy’ mechanism through urinary signals that avoids aggression and evokes an androgen response in receiver males of Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus). We show a decoupling between aggression and the androgen response; males fghting their mirror image experience an unresolved interaction and a severe drop in urinary 11KT. However, if concurrently exposed to dominant male urine, aggression drops but urinary 11KT levels remain high. Furthermore, 11KT increases in males exposed to dominant male urine in the absence of a visual stimulus. The use of a urinary signal to lower aggression may be an adaptive mechanism to resolve disputes and avoid the costs of fghting. As dominance is linked to nest building and mating with females, the 11KT response of subordinate males suggests chemical eavesdropping, possibly in preparation for parasitic fertilizations. Androgens, synthesized mainly in the gonads and adrenal tissue1, are essential in vertebrate reproductive phys- iology and behaviour2. -
Low Fundamental and Formant Frequencies Predict Fighting Ability
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Low fundamental and formant frequencies predict fghting ability among male mixed martial arts fghters Toe Aung1, Stefan Goetz2, John Adams2, Clint McKenna3, Catherine Hess1, Stiven Roytman2, Joey T. Cheng4, Samuele Zilioli2 & David Puts1* Human voice pitch is highly sexually dimorphic and eminently quantifable, making it an ideal phenotype for studying the infuence of sexual selection. In both traditional and industrial populations, lower pitch in men predicts mating success, reproductive success, and social status and shapes social perceptions, especially those related to physical formidability. Due to practical and ethical constraints however, scant evidence tests the central question of whether male voice pitch and other acoustic measures indicate actual fghting ability in humans. To address this, we examined pitch, pitch variability, and formant position of 475 mixed martial arts (MMA) fghters from an elite fghting league, with each fghter’s acoustic measures assessed from multiple voice recordings extracted from audio or video interviews available online (YouTube, Google Video, podcasts), totaling 1312 voice recording samples. In four regression models each predicting a separate measure of fghting ability (win percentages, number of fghts, Elo ratings, and retirement status), no acoustic measure signifcantly predicted fghting ability above and beyond covariates. However, after fght statistics, fght history, height, weight, and age were used to extract underlying dimensions of fghting ability via factor analysis, pitch and formant position negatively predicted “Fighting Experience” and “Size” factor scores in a multivariate regression model, explaining 3–8% of the variance. Our fndings suggest that lower male pitch and formants may be valid cues of some components of fghting ability in men. -
Motion and Color Cognition
Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_63-8 # Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Motion and Color Cognition Donald Hoffman* Department of Cognitive Sciences, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA Synonyms Achromatopsia; Color from motion; Dynamic color spreading; Neon color spreading Definition Motion and color cognition is a branch of cognitive neuroscience devoted to using brain imaging, psychophysical experiments, and computational modeling to understand the interactions between motion and color processing in the human visual system. Overview The relationships between the perceptions of color and visual motion are complex and intriguing. Evidence from patients with certain rare forms of damage to the cerebral cortex indicates that color and motion are to some extent processed separately within the visual system. This conclusion is buttressed by physiological evidence for separate neural pathways for the processing of color and motion and psychophysical evidence that the perception of motion in color displays is greatly reduced when the colors are isoluminant. However, experiments and demonstrations reveal that the perceptions of color and motion can interact. Motion can trigger the perception of color in achromatic stimuli and in uncolored regions of space. Color can determine the perceived direction of motion, and changes in color can trigger the perception of apparent motion. This article briefly reviews the evidence for separate processing of color and visual motion and for the ways they interact. Evidence for Separate Processing of Color and Motion Patients with the rare condition of cerebral achromatopsia cannot perceive colors, due to damage of cortex in the inferior temporal lobe of both cerebral hemispheres [1, 2]. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses The Inuence of Red Colouration on Human Perception of Aggression and Dominance in Neutral Settings WIEDEMANN, DIANA How to cite: WIEDEMANN, DIANA (2016) The Inuence of Red Colouration on Human Perception of Aggression and Dominance in Neutral Settings, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11866/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 The Influence of Red Colouration on Human Perception of Aggression and Dominance in Neutral Settings ___________________________________________________________________________ Diana Wiedemann Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Anthropology, Durham University January 2016 i Abstract Abstract For both humans and nonhuman species, there is evidence that red colouration signals both emotional states (arousal/anger) and biological traits (dominance, health, and testosterone). The presence and intensity of red colouration correlates with male dominance and testosterone in a variety of animal species, and even artificial red stimuli can influence dominance interactions. -
Daniel Saidenberg Faculty Recital Series
Daniel Saidenberg Faculty Recital Series Paul Jacobs, Organ Photo by Claudio Papapietro Support the next generation of performing artists Thank you for being an important part of this performance as an engaged audience member. You can do even more to support Juilliard’s remarkable young artists by making a tax-deductible gift of scholarship today. Your donation supports financial aid for our dedicated students and encourages their development and growth as performing artists. With more than 90% of students qualifying for financial aid, your donation truly does make a difference. Give now at giving.juilliard.edu/fromyourseat Or call (212) 799-5000, ext. 278 Thank you for your support! The Juilliard School presents The Great French Organ Tradition Paul Jacobs, Organ Part of the Daniel Saidenberg Faculty Recital Series Program 1—Tuesday, September 10, 2019, 7:30 pm Paul Hall MARCEL DUPRÉ Variations sur un Noël, Op. 20 (1886-1971) NADIA BOULANGER Trois pièces pour orgue (1887-1979) Prélude Petite Canon Improvisation CÉSAR FRANCK Pièce héroïque (1822-90) JEHAN ALAIN Le jardin suspendu (1911-40) “The Hanging Garden is that ideal perpetually pursued by the artist, yet ever elusive; it is the inaccessible and inviolable refuge.” NAJI HAKIM Tanets (U.S. premiere) (b. 1955) CAMILLE SAINT-SAËNS “Le Cygne” (“The Swan”), from Carnival of the Animals (1835-1921) ALEXANDRE GUILMANT Sonata No. 1 in D Minor, Op. 42 (1837-1911) Introduction—Allegro Pastorale Finale Performance time: approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes, without an intermission Major funding for establishing Paul Recital Hall and for continuing access to its series of public programs has been granted by The Bay Foundation and the Josephine Bay Paul and C. -
Better Wear Red? the Influence of the Color of Sportswear on the Outcome
Submitted by Matthias Nikolaus Hilgarth, BSc Submitted at Department of Economics Supervisor Dr. Mario Lackner October 2020 Better wear red? The influence of the color of sportswear on the outcome of Olympic sport competitions Master Thesis to obtain the academic degree of Master of Science in the Master’s Program Economics JOHANNES KEPLER UNIVERSITY LINZ Altenbergerstraße 69 4040 Linz, Österreich www.jku.at DVR 0093696 Sworn Declaration I, Matthias Nikolaus Hilgarth, hereby declare under oath that the thesis submitted is my own unaided work, that I have not used sources other than the ones indicated, and that all direct and indirect sources are acknowledged as references. This printed thesis is identical with the electronic version submitted. Linz, Place and Date Matthias Nikolaus Hilgarth 2 "All I am or can be I owe to my angel mother." Abraham Lincoln For Mom 3 Acknowledgments First and foremost, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Dr. Mario Lackner for providing me with the topic of this Master’s thesis, for the trust in me to work independently, the patience to give me time and support whenever I needed it. Moreover, I am very grateful to Alexander Ahammer, PhD for his assistance in the whole process. Additionally I would like to thank Univ.-Prof. Dr. Martin Halla for his valuable suggestions. Thanks the whole Department of Economics for providing such a an enjoyable environment for learning and working. Your efforts to make students part of the department are truly appreciated. A special thanks to my partner Martina, for your kindness and encouragement. -
AIC 2014 Interim Meeting, Oaxaca, Mexico
AIC 2014 Interim Meeting, Oaxaca, Mexico AIC 2014 INTERIM MEETING TERCER ENCUENTRO MEXICANO DEL COLOR Color, culture and identity: past, present and future Color, cultura e identidad: pasado, presente y futuro October 21-24, 2014 Oaxaca, México BOOK OF ABSTRACTS (MEMORIAS) Editors Dra. Georgina Ortiz Hernández AMEXINC Dr. Rodrigo Ramírez Ramírez UAM - AZCAPOTZALCO GRUPO DE INVESTIGACIÓN DEL COLOR 1 AIC 2014 Interim Meeting, Oaxaca, Mexico Executive Committee Javier Romero, President Berit Bergström, Past President Nick Harkness, Vice President Tien-Rein Lee, Secretary/Treasurer Jin-Sook Lee Maria João Durão Nancy Kwallek Gabriela Nirino AIC Regular Members Argentina GRUPO ARGENTINO DEL COLOR Australia COLOUR SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA Brazil ASSOCIAÇÃO PRÓ-COR DO BRASIL Bulgaria COLOUR GROUP – BULGARIA Canada COLOUR RESEARCH SOCIETY OF CANADA Chile ASOCIACIÓN CHILENA DEL COLOR China COLOR ASSOCIATION OF CHINA Finland COMITÉ ESPAÑOL DEL COLOR France CENTRE FRANÇAIS DE LA COULEUR Germany DEUTSCHER VERBAND FARBE Great Britain THE COLOUR GROUP Hungary HUNGARIAN NATIONAL COLOUR COMMITTEE Italy GRUPPO DEL COLORE - ASSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA COLORE Japan COLOR SCIENCE ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN Korea KOREAN SOCIETY OF COLOR STUDIES Mexico ASOCIACIÓN MEXICANA DE INVESTIGADORES DEL COLOR Netherlands NEDERLANDSE VERENIGING VOOR KLEURENSTUDIE Poland GLÓWNY URZAD MIAR Portugal ASSOCIAÇÃO PORTUGUESA DA COR Slovenia DRUSTVO KOLORISTOV SLOVENIJE South Africa COLOUR GROUP OF SOUTH AFRICA Spain SUOMEN VÄRIYHDISTYS SVY RY Sweden STIFTELSEN SVENSKT FÄRGCENTRUM Switzerland PRO/COLORE Taiwan COLOR ASSOCIATION OF TAIWAN Thailand THE COLOR GROUP OF THAILAND United States INTER-SOCIETY COLOR COUNCIL AIC Associate Members North America INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF COLOR CONSULTANTS/DESIGNERS USA COLOUR MARKETING GROUP 2 AIC 2014 Interim Meeting, Oaxaca, Mexico Asociación Mexicana de Investigadores del Color, A.C. -
CCTC 2020: Social Responsiveness in Health Service Psychology Education and Training Toolkit
Council of Chairs of Training Councils (CCTC) CCTC 2020: Social Responsiveness in Health Service Psychology Education and Training Toolkit CCTC 2020: Social Responsiveness in Health Service Psychology Education and Training Toolkit I Council of Chairs of Training Councils (CCTC) CCTC 2020: Social Responsiveness in Health Service Psychology Education and Training Toolkit Steering Committee Members Ayşe Çiftçi, Ph.D. (Co-Chair) Sara Hagstrom, Ph.D. Purdue University Northern Ontario Psychology Internship Consortium, St. Council of Counseling Psychology Training Programs (CCPTP) Joseph’s Care Group, Thunder Bay, Ontario Canadian Council of Professional Psychology Programs (CCPPP) Allison N. Ponce, Ph.D. (Co-Chair) Yale School of Medicine Matthew Zimmerman, Psy.D. Association of Psychology Postdoctoral and Internship Centers University of Virginia (APPIC) Association of Counseling Center Training Agencies (ACCTA) Association of Psychology Postdoctoral and Internship Centers Natasha Maynard-Pemba, Ph.D. (APPIC) University of Florida Association of Counseling Center Training Agencies (ACCTA) Tim Cavell, Ph.D. University of Arkansas Lavita Nadkarni, Ph.D. Council of University Directors of Clinical Psychology (CUDCP) University of Denver National Council of Schools and Programs of Professional Ara Schmitt, Ph.D. Psychology (NCSPP) Duquesne University Council of Directors of School Psychology Programs (CDSPP) William Stiers, Ph.D. Johns Hopkins University Catherine Grus, Ph.D. Council of Rehabilitation Psychology Postdoctoral Training American Psychological Association Programs (CRPPTP) Allison Gillens, MPS Amy Reynolds, Ph.D. American Psychological Association University at Buffalo, State University of New York Council of Counseling Psychology Training Programs (CCPTP) Leticia Flores, Ph.D. University of Tennessee, Knoxville Association of Psychology Training Clinics (APTC) CCTC Member Councils Council of Chairs of Training Councils (CCTC) Canadian Council of Professional National Council of Schools and Programs Debora J. -
The Related Research on Color Psychology and Art Design Xiaolin Wang 1, a 1 Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College, Jiyuan, Henan, China, 454650 Aemail
5th International Conference on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (SSEHR 2016) The Related Research on Color Psychology and Art Design Xiaolin Wang 1, a 1 Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College, Jiyuan, Henan, China, 454650 aemail, Keywords: Color Psychology, Art Design, Related Research Abstract. Color psychology occupies a pivotal position in the art of design. Summarize previous research results and ideas of color, do exploratory research from the color of mental physical, physiological mechanism and color psychology color psychology and its application in the design of the three-part art, we want to increase the clarity of color theory, science and practicality, the color theory in the practice of the art of design in more scientific applications contribute. Introduction Color psychology plays in art and design in a pivotal position, exposure to the environment of the human senses is the first color to bring the visual experience and impact, followed by the shape, texture, texture. Before the 20th century, mainly the "tricolor said," and the "four-color, said," Modern physiology and psychology are two theories to support this, and trying to "stage theory" hypothesis to unify the two. In addition, in order to analyze the amount of color feature, the 20th century had to study the color calibration and colorimetric measurement and it has great significance in theory and application. Physical nature of color psychology is main color without involving the recipient, the physiological mechanism of color psychology of the main recipients of the standard color perception under normal conditions and not to each individual receiving. But the color will vary depending on the audience, different conditions and have different feelings, can lead to complex psychological phenomena and psychological activities.