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C. R. B. Blackburn M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.A.C.P
Postgrad Med J: first published as 10.1136/pgmj.46.534.250 on 1 April 1970. Downloaded from Postgraduate Medical Journal (April 1970) 46, 250-256. Medicine in New Guinea: three and a half centuries of change C. R. B. BLACKBURN M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.A.C.P. Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia In 1502, Ludovico di Varthema set out from Italy, Peru for the west. When mutiny threatened after a joined a Persian merchant and sailed to India and landing at Espiritu Santo in the New Hebrides, de then through the Straits of Malacca to the Moluccas, Quiros and his ship turned back, but de Prado and the Spice Islands and Java, returning to India in others transferred to Torres' ship and visited the 1506 when the Portuguese had just defeated the Louisade Archipelago, Doini Islands, Bona Bona Arabian fleet. In Calicut he told three Portuguese and other islands and went on to the Philippines. captains who were friends, Antonio d'Abreu, They sailed along the southern coast of New Guinea Francisco Serrano and Ferdinand Magellan, about because of adverse winds and passed through the the Spice Islands. strait between Australia and New Guinea which was D'Abreu and Serrano after the conquest of named after Torres. The details of this voyage were Malacca in 1511-12 sailed to the Moluccas. lost for 150 They years. copyright. then coasted New Guinea, but did not land, and Diego de Ribera was surgeon on Torres' ship and seem to be the first Europeans to see it although was joined by Alonso Sanchez de Aranda of Seville, the Chinese and Malays knew New Guinea at least surgeon and doctor, who, with de Prado, transferred from the eighth century. -
Peter G. Sack Land Between Two Laws
This book penetrates the facade Peter G. Sack Land Between of colonial law to consider European land acquisitions Two Laws in the context of a complex historical process. Its context is land, but it is fundamentally a legal study of the problems arising out of the dichotomy between traditional New Early European Land Guinea law and imposed Prussian law. Though these Acquisitions in New Guinea problems arose out of events that took place more than fifty years ago, they are of immediate relevance for New Guinea in the 1970s. They are mostly still unsolved and are only now emerging from under the layers of po litical compromise that have concealed them. Dr Sack emphasises the differences between tra ditional and introduced law in New Guinea in order to in vestigate the chances of a synthesis between them. He offers no panacea, but points up clearly the tasks which must be accomplished before the 'land between two laws' can become a truly indepen dent state. This is an essential work for anthropologists, lawyers and all those con cerned with the emergence of a stable, unified Papua New Guinea. This book penetrates the facade Peter G. Sack Land Between of colonial law to consider European land acquisitions Two Laws in the context of a complex historical process. Its context is land, but it is fundamentally a legal study of the problems arising out of the dichotomy between traditional New Early European Land Guinea law and imposed Prussian law. Though these Acquisitions in New Guinea problems arose out of events that took place more than fifty years ago, they are of immediate relevance for New Guinea in the 1970s. -
New Britain New Ireland Mission, South Pacific Division
Administrative Office, New Britain New Ireland Mission, Kokopo, 2012. Built after volcanic eruption in Rabaul. Photo courtesy of Barry Oliver. New Britain New Ireland Mission, South Pacific Division BARRY OLIVER Barry Oliver, Ph.D., retired in 2015 as president of the South Pacific Division of Seventh-day Adventists, Sydney, Australia. An Australian by birth Oliver has served the Church as a pastor, evangelist, college teacher, and administrator. In retirement, he is a conjoint associate professor at Avondale College of Higher Education. He has authored over 106 significant publications and 192 magazine articles. He is married to Julie with three adult sons and three grandchildren. The New Britain New Ireland Mission (NBNI) is the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) administrative entity for a large part of the New Guinea Islands region in Papua New Guinea located in the South West Pacific Ocean.1 The territory of New Britain New Ireland Mission is East New Britain, West New Britain, and New Ireland Provinces of Papua New Guinea.2 It is a part of and responsible to the Papua New Guinea Union Lae, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. The Papua New Guinea Union Mission comprises the Seventh-day Adventist Church entities in the country of Papua New Guinea. There are nine local missions and one local conference in the union. They are the Central Papuan Conference, the Bougainville Mission, the New Britain New Ireland Mission, the Northern and Milne Bay Mission, Morobe Mission, Madang Manus Mission, Sepik Mission, Eastern Highlands Simbu Mission, Western Highlands Mission, and South West Papuan Mission. The administrative office of NBNI is located at Butuwin Street, Kokopo 613, East New Britain, Papua New Guinea. -
Agricultural Systems of Papua New Guinea Working Paper No
AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA Working Paper No. 6 MILNE BAY PROVINCE TEXT SUMMARIES, MAPS, CODE LISTS AND VILLAGE IDENTIFICATION R.L. Hide, R.M. Bourke, B.J. Allen, T. Betitis, D. Fritsch, R. Grau, L. Kurika, E. Lowes, D.K. Mitchell, S.S. Rangai, M. Sakiasi, G. Sem and B. Suma Department of Human Geography, The Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia REVISED and REPRINTED 2002 Correct Citation: Hide, R.L., Bourke, R.M., Allen, B.J., Betitis, T., Fritsch, D., Grau, R., Kurika, L., Lowes, E., Mitchell, D.K., Rangai, S.S., Sakiasi, M., Sem, G. and Suma,B. (2002). Milne Bay Province: Text Summaries, Maps, Code Lists and Village Identification. Agricultural Systems of Papua New Guinea Working Paper No. 6. Land Management Group, Department of Human Geography, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, Canberra. Revised edition. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Entry: Milne Bay Province: text summaries, maps, code lists and village identification. Rev. ed. ISBN 0 9579381 6 0 1. Agricultural systems – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. 2. Agricultural geography – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. 3. Agricultural mapping – Papua New Guinea – Milne Bay Province. I. Hide, Robin Lamond. II. Australian National University. Land Management Group. (Series: Agricultural systems of Papua New Guinea working paper; no. 6). 630.99541 Cover Photograph: The late Gore Gabriel clearing undergrowth from a pandanus nut grove in the Sinasina area, Simbu Province (R.L. -
Estimated Impact of Drought and Frost on Food Supply in Rural PNG in 2015
POLICY BRIEF 11 JANUARY 2016 Source: FAO Estimated impact of drought and frost on food supply in rural PNG in 2015 R.M. Bourke, Bryant Allen and Michael Lowe SUMMARY Since April 2015, much of rural Papua New Guinea (PNG) has been severely impacted by a severe drought and, at a number of very high altitude locations above 2200 m altitude, by repeated frosts. The El Niño drought has had a major impact on water supply in many parts of PNG, with negative impacts on school operations, women’s labour and villagers’ health. In many locations, subsistence food supply has been affected. This brief uses a wide variety of reports to assess the impact of the drought on food supply for rural villagers for the whole of PNG at the Local Level Government Area (LLGA) level. We have assembled over 200 reports, of which about 75% contained useable information on food supply. These have been generated from August to December 2015. Reports included a number of formal assessments done by the National Disaster Centre, some churches, NGOs and provincial authorities; detailed local assessments; semi-formal and casual communications; and press and social media reports. The methods used in the assessments differed to some degree. We assembled the reports in a database and allocated a five-point scale for food supply for each location. The Development Policy Centre is part of Crawford School of Public Policy at The Australian National University. We undertake analysis and promote discussion on Australian aid, Papua New Guinea and the Pacific and global development policy. In 27 of the 271 rural LLGAs, food supply from including potato. -
National Seas
INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA. CHAPTER No. 361. National Seas. GENERAL ANNOTATION. ADMINISTRATION. The administration of this Chapter was vested in the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade at the date of its preparation for inclusion. The present administration may be ascertained by reference to the most recent Determination of Titles and Responsibilities of Ministers made under Section 148(1) of the Constitution. TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page. Nalional Seas Act. .......................................................................... 3 Regulations ................................................................................... Subsidiary Legislation .................................................................. 11 Appendix- Source of Act. 1 Prepared for inclusion as at 11111980. ) 2 . ~- ~. INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA. CHAPTER No. 361. National Seas Act. ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS. PART I.-PRELIMINARY. 1. Interpretation "baseline" "low water elevation" "low water line" "miles", PART II.-TERRITORIAL SEA. 2. Description of territorial sea. 3. Location of limits of territorial sea. ) 4. Baselines where no determination made. PART III.-INTERNAL WATERS. 5. Description of internal waters. PART IV.-OFFSHORE SEAS. 6. Description of offshore seas. PART V.-ARCHIPELAGIC WATERS. 7, Description of archipelagic waters. PART VI.-MISCELLANEOUS. 8. Location of lines in cases of doubt. PART VII.-TRANSITIONAL. 9. Interim delimitation of archipelagic waters. SCHEDULES SCHEDULE I.-Principles for Ascertaining Baselines. Sch.l.1.-Interpretation -
Childrearing Through Social Interaction on Rossel Island, PNG Penelope Brown and Marisa Casillas Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen DRAFT 23 Jan
Childrearing through social interaction on Rossel Island, PNG Penelope Brown and Marisa Casillas Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen DRAFT 23 Jan. 2017 8047 words + 1595 ref.s Abstract: This paper describes childrearing practices, beliefs, and attitudes in a Papua New Guinea society - that of the Rossel Islanders - and shows, through analysis of interactions with infants and small children, how these are instantiated in everyday life. Drawing on data collected during research on Rossel Island spanning 14 years, including parental interviews, videotaped naturally-occurring interactions with babies and children, structured elicitations, and time sampling of activities involving children, we investigate the daily lives of Rossel children and consider how these influence their development of prosociality and their socialization into culturally shaped roles and characters. We relate the findings to other work on child socialization in small-scale societies, with special attention to the Tzeltal Maya of southern Mexico, and argue that detailed attention to the local socio-cultural contexts of childrearing is an important antidote to the tendency to emphasize universals of child development. 1 1. Introduction (655 words) 1.1 Anthropology of child socialization and language. The first detailed ethnographic studies of child upbringing in nonwestern settings were focused on Papua New Guinea (PNG) and Oceania. Margaret Mead initiated the field with her (1928, 1930) studies of childhood and adolescence in Samoa and Papua New Guinea (PNG). Malinowski expended some of his many pages on childhood in the Trobriands (summarized in Malinowski 1980). But the modern study of child socialization through language began with the collaboration of Bambi Schieffelin (1986a,b, 1990), working among the Kaluli of mainland PNG, and Elinor Ochs (1982, 1988), on Samoa. -
Iata City Names - Encode
IATA CITY NAMES - ENCODE City name State Country Code City name State Country Code City name State Country Code City name State Country Code City name State Country Code City name State Country Code Alpha QL AU ABH Aribinda BF XAR Bakelalan MY BKM Beersheba IL BEV Block Island RI US BID Aalborg DK AAL Alpine TX US ALE Arica CL ARI Baker City OR US BKE Befandriana MG WBD Bloemfontein ZA BFN Aalesund NO AES Alroy Downs NT AU AYD Aripuana MT BR AIR Baker Lake NU CA YBK Beica ET BEI Blonduos IS BLO Aarhus DK AAR Alta NO ALF Arkalyk KZ AYK Bakersfield CA US BFL Beida LY LAQ Bloodvein MB CA YDV Aasiaat GL JEG Alta Floresta MT BR AFL Arkhangelsk RU ARH Bakkafjordur IS BJD Beihai CN BHY Bloomfield Ri QL AU BFC Aba/Hongyuan CN AHJ Altai MN LTI Arlit NE RLT Bakouma CF BMF Beihan YE BHN Bloomington IN US BMG Abadan IR ABD Altamira PA BR ATM Arly BF ARL Baku AZ BAK Beijing CN BJS Bloomington-NIL US BMI Abaiang KI ABF Altay CN AAT Armenia CO AXM Balakovo RU BWO Beira MZ BEW Blubber Bay BC CA XBB Abakan XU ABA Altenburg DE AOC Armidale NS AU ARM Balalae SB BAS Beirut LB BEY Blue Bell PA US BBX Abbotsford BC CA YXX Altenrhein CH ACH Arno MH AMR Balgo Hill WA AU BQW Bejaia DZ BJA Bluefield WV US BLF Abbottabad PK AAW Alto Rio Seng CB AR ARR Aroa PG AOA Bali CM BLC Bekily MG OVA Bluefields NI BEF Abbs YE EAB Alton IL US ALN Arona SB RNA Bali PG BAJ Belaga MY BLG Blumenau SC BR BNU Abeche TD AEH Altoona PA US AOO Arorae KI AIS Balikesir TR BZI Belem PA BR BEL Blythe CA US BLH Abemama KI AEA Altus OK US LTS Arrabury QL AU AAB Balikpapan ID BPN Belfast GB -
IATA Codes for Papua New Guinea
IATA Codes for Papua New Guinea N.B. To check the official, current database of IATA Codes see: http://www.iata.org/publications/Pages/code-search.aspx City State IATA Code Airport Name Web Address Afore AFR Afore Airstrip Agaun AUP Aiambak AIH Aiambak Aiome AIE Aiome Aitape ATP Aitape Aitape TAJ Tadji Aiyura Valley AYU Aiyura Alotau GUR Ama AMF Ama Amanab AMU Amanab Amazon Bay AZB Amboin AMG Amboin Amboin KRJ Karawari Airstrip Ambunti AUJ Ambunti Andekombe ADC Andakombe Angoram AGG Angoram Anguganak AKG Anguganak Annanberg AOB Annanberg April River APR April River Aragip ARP Arawa RAW Arawa City State IATA Code Airport Name Web Address Arona AON Arona Asapa APP Asapa Aseki AEK Aseki Asirim ASZ Asirim Atkamba Mission ABP Atkamba Aua Island AUI Aua Island Aumo AUV Aumo Babase Island MKN Malekolon Baimuru VMU Baindoung BDZ Baindoung Bainyik HYF Hayfields Balimo OPU Bambu BCP Bambu Bamu BMZ Bamu Bapi BPD Bapi Airstrip Bawan BWJ Bawan Bensbach BSP Bensbach Bewani BWP Bewani Bialla, Matalilu, Ewase BAA Bialla Biangabip BPK Biangabip Biaru BRP Biaru Biniguni XBN Biniguni Boang BOV Bodinumu BNM Bodinumu Bomai BMH Bomai Boridi BPB Boridi Bosset BOT Bosset Brahman BRH Brahman 2 City State IATA Code Airport Name Web Address Buin UBI Buin Buka BUA Buki FIN Finschhafen Bulolo BUL Bulolo Bundi BNT Bundi Bunsil BXZ Cape Gloucester CGC Cape Gloucester Cape Orford CPI Cape Rodney CPN Cape Rodney Cape Vogel CVL Castori Islets DOI Doini Chungribu CVB Chungribu Dabo DAO Dabo Dalbertis DLB Dalbertis Daru DAU Daup DAF Daup Debepare DBP Debepare Denglagu Mission -
Table of Contents
Commercial in Confidence Development Proposal Wind Emirau Sustainable economic growth for Papua New Guinea… …with a PNG difference Prepared by Edward Car Wind Australia PO Box 377 Kangaroo Ground Victoria, Australia 3097 Tel: 613 9712 0533 [email protected] www.windaustralia.com July 2004 © Copyright Wind Australia 2003 Commercial in Confidence Wind Emirau Project Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Background 4 Drivers of change Proposal Overview 8 Objectives 15 Marketing Plan 16 Marketing Objectives 21 Pricing 25 SWOT 30 Implementation Plan 34 Operational Issues 39 Infrastructure Development 44 Benefits 53 Ownership 55 Government Assistance Required 58 Risks 60 Financials 61 Glossary 63 Appendix A Developing Sustainable Commercial Fisheries 64 B Project Location 80 C Fish Aggregating Devices (FAD) 83 D Tuna Exports 1996 – June 2001 84 E Assumptions – Summary 89 F Time to Market Scenario 91 2 Commercial in Confidence Wind Emirau Project Executive Summary An International airport and deep-sea port development on Emirau Island will provide a gateway for Papua New Guinea (PNG) to access international markets and export fresh tuna and seafood and establish the largest fresh tuna market in the world. The airport designed for Boeing 747 and the new Airbus 380 will also provide a staging point for control of the vast PNG Designated Fishing Zone (DFZ). Effectively this increases the level of regulation and compliance on visiting international fishing fleets and provides a way of monitoring their impact. Initially the project focus is on developing commercial artisanal fisheries for St Mathias islanders and marketing high quality hand-fished fresh seafoods under a unique brand that promotes the sustainability of the fisheries, the environment and a values- based society. -
Rosseldictionary1999 A5.Pdf
Dictionaries ofofof Papua New Guinea Volume 9. Compiled by James and Anne Henderson ROSSEL LANGUAGE Milne Bay Province Rossel to English English to Rossel Summer Institute of Linguistics Ukarumpa E.H.P., Papua New Guinea This publication was made possible by a grant from the USWO Literacy Fund Published 1987 revised edition 1999 Printed by the S.I.L. Printing Department Ukarumpa, E.H.P., Papua New Guinea ISBN 9980-0-2212-4 English Preface This is a dictionary of the language spoken by the 5000 people of Rossel Island in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea. The first section of the book lists Rossel words and expressions with their English translations, and the second part of the book has the same material, but with the English translations first and the Rossel words after them. We are very grateful to the people of the Jinjo area of Rossel Island, who involved us in their activities and taught us their language. We want to thank especially Gregory Mebe, Isidore Yidika and John Lamonga for their help in preparing this dictionary. Without their long hours of patient work this book could not have been written. This publication is intended for use by the Rossel people themselves. For linguists interested in the grammar of the Rossel language, another version of the dictionary is available from the authors in computer printout form, which also includes codes that indicate the grammatical classes to which the verb roots belong. A note is in order concerning the roots of Rossel verbs. Verbs listed with meanings ending in "-ing" are continuous roots, while others are punctiliar. -
PACIFIC MANUSCRIPTS BUREAU Catalogue of South Seas
PACIFIC MANUSCRIPTS BUREAU Room 4201, Coombs Building College of Asia and the Pacific The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 Australia Telephone: (612) 6125 2521 Fax: (612) 6125 0198 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://rspas.anu.edu.au/pambu Catalogue of South Seas Photograph Collections Chronologically arranged, including provenance (photographer or collector), title of record group, location of materials and sources of information. Amended 18, 30 June, 26 Jul 2006, 7 Aug 2007, 11 Mar, 21 Apr, 21 May, 8 Jul, 7, 12 Aug 2008, 8, 20 Jan 2009, 23 Feb 2009, 19 & 26 Mar 2009, 23 Sep 2009, 19 Oct, 26, 30 Nov, 7 Dec 2009, 26 May 2010, 7 Jul 2010; 30 Mar, 15 Apr, 3, 28 May, 2 & 14 Jun 2011, 17 Jan 2012. Date Provenance Region Record Group & Location &/or Source Range Description 1848 J. W. Newland Tahiti Daguerreotypes of natives in Location unknown. Possibly in South America and the South the Historic Photograph Sea Islands, including Queen Collection at the University of Pomare and her subjects. Ref Sydney. (Willis, 1988, p.33; SMH, 14 Mar.1848. and Davies & Stanbury, 1985, p.11). 1857- Matthew New Guinea; Macarthur family albums, Original albums in the 1866, Fortescue Vanuatu; collected by Sir William possession of Mr Macarthur- 1879 Moresby Solomon Macarthur. Stanham. Microfilm copies, Islands Mitchell Library, PXA4358-1. 1858- Paul Fonbonne Vanuatu; New 334 glass negatives and some Mitchell Library, Orig. Neg. Set 1933 Caledonia, prints. 33. Noumea, Isle of Pines c.1850s- Presbyterian Vanuatu Photograph albums - Mitchell Library, ML 1890s Church of missions.