Centrum Badania Opinii Społecznej
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Centrum Badania Opinii Społecznej
CENTRUM BADANIA OPINII SPOŁECZNEJ SEKRETARIAT 629 - 35 - 69, 628 - 37 - 04 UL. ŻURAWIA 4A, SKR. PT.24 OŚRODEK INFORMACJI 693 - 46 - 92, 625 - 76 - 23 00 - 503 W A R S Z A W A TELEFAX 629 - 40 - 89 INTERNET http://www.cbos.pl E-mail: [email protected] BS/158/2005 WYBORY PREZYDENCKIE: PEWNOŚĆ GŁOSOWANIA, PREFERENCJE NIEZDECYDOWANYCH I PRZEWIDYWANIA CO DO WYNIKU WYBORÓW KOMUNIKAT Z BADAŃ WARSZAWA, WRZESIEŃ 2005 PRZEDRUK MATERIAŁÓW CBOS W CAŁOŚCI LUB W CZĘŚCI ORAZ WYKORZYSTANIE DANYCH EMPIRYCZNYCH JEST DOZWOLONE WYŁĄCZNIE Z PODANIEM ŹRÓDŁA Prezentowane wyniki pochodzą z wrześniowego sondażu1 przeprowadzonego przed wyborami parlamentarnymi. Podstawowe informacje dotyczące przewidywanego udziału w wyborach prezydenckich i preferencji wyborczych były już publikowane2. Obecnie powracamy do tych danych proponując szersze ujęcie tematu. PEWNOŚĆ DECYZJI WYBORCZYCH W tym roku Polacy nie mają łatwego zadania, jeśli chodzi o podejmowanie decyzji w wyborach prezydenckich. Lista ewentualnych pretendentów do prezydentury bardzo długo pozostawała niekompletna, później ze startu w wyborach zrezygnował tracący poparcie Zbigniew Religa. Przed koniecznością zmiany decyzji wyborczej postawieni zostali zwolennicy jednego z najbardziej liczących się kandydatów - Włodzimierza Cimoszewicza, który zrezygnował z ubiegania się o najwyższy urząd w państwie. Ostatnio mówi się też, że nad wycofaniem swojej kandydatury zastanawia się Maciej Giertych, choć oficjalnie wiadomość ta nie została jeszcze potwierdzona. Zmiany w ofercie wyborczej nie sprzyjają krystalizacji i stabilności preferencji wyborczych. Trudno też oprzeć się wrażeniu, że początkowo Polacy z dużą rezerwą podchodzili do oferty wyborczej, bazującej głównie na dość często kontrowersyjnych liderach partyjnych. Przez długi czas wyborcy nie traktowali swych wyborów politycznych jako ostatecznych i niezmiennych. Stabilizacji elektoratów zapewne nie sprzyjały także zmiany w sondażowych rankingach poparcia dla kandydatów. -
Participation of Poland in IUFRO Studies on Picea Abies
2009, vol. 61, Supplement 15–16 Maciej Giertych Participation of Poland in IUFRO studies on Picea abies Abstract: The paper outlines the history of international provenance experiments on Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) conducted in Poland, starting from the first attempt at establishing trials in 1938, which was interrupted by the war. The most important experiments so far have been the IUFRO 1964/68 and IUFRO 1972 Inventory Provenance Tests with Norway Spruce. Additional key words: Norway spruce, provenance tests Address: M. Giertych, Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Dendrology, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Po- land, e-mail: [email protected] Brief outline of Polish lecting seed from 1100 origins, representing the contribution to IUFRO studies whole range of the species. In 1972, a series of trials was established in several countries with seeds origi- Poland joined the International Union of Forest nating from Polish seed stands. This experimental se- Research Organisations (IUFRO) in 1926, and al- ries later acquired IUFRO status. All remaining trials ready at the Stockholm Congress in 1929 there were with Norway spruce scattered throughout Europe 11 participants from Poland. In 1936, twelve dele- were organised on a national basis, even though some gates from Poland attended the Sopron Congress. The of them included also some foreign provenances. Congress appointed a 7-person Commission on Seed For the 1938 trial, Poland supplied seed from 6 and Races of Forest Trees which included a represen- stands (Białowieża, Istebna, Radom, Stolpce, Wilno tative from Poland, Dr. Stanisław Tyszkiewicz. The and Dolina), the latter three being today beyond the Commission decided that comparative studies of pine eastern frontier of Poland, while the provenance and spruce provenances from all over the range would known in literature as Pförten is from a place that be established in member countries. -
Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Module 3
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS - MODULE 3 (2006-2011) CODEBOOK: APPENDICES Original CSES file name: cses2_codebook_part3_appendices.txt (Version: Full Release - December 15, 2015) GESIS Data Archive for the Social Sciences Publication (pdf-version, December 2015) ============================================================================================= COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS (CSES) - MODULE 3 (2006-2011) CODEBOOK: APPENDICES APPENDIX I: PARTIES AND LEADERS APPENDIX II: PRIMARY ELECTORAL DISTRICTS FULL RELEASE - DECEMBER 15, 2015 VERSION CSES Secretariat www.cses.org =========================================================================== HOW TO CITE THE STUDY: The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (www.cses.org). CSES MODULE 3 FULL RELEASE [dataset]. December 15, 2015 version. doi:10.7804/cses.module3.2015-12-15 These materials are based on work supported by the American National Science Foundation (www.nsf.gov) under grant numbers SES-0451598 , SES-0817701, and SES-1154687, the GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, the University of Michigan, in-kind support of participating election studies, the many organizations that sponsor planning meetings and conferences, and the many organizations that fund election studies by CSES collaborators. Any opinions, findings and conclusions, or recommendations expressed in these materials are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the funding organizations. =========================================================================== IMPORTANT NOTE REGARDING FULL RELEASES: This dataset and all accompanying documentation is the "Full Release" of CSES Module 3 (2006-2011). Users of the Final Release may wish to monitor the errata for CSES Module 3 on the CSES website, to check for known errors which may impact their analyses. To view errata for CSES Module 3, go to the Data Center on the CSES website, navigate to the CSES Module 3 download page, and click on the Errata link in the gray box to the right of the page. -
The Fantasmatic Stranger in Polish Nationalism: Critical Discourse Analysis of LPR’S Homophobic Discourse
polish 2()’ 166 09 sociological review ISSN 1231 – 1413 YASUKO SHIBATA Graduate School for Social Research The Fantasmatic Stranger in Polish Nationalism: Critical Discourse Analysis of LPR’s Homophobic Discourse Abstract: The article presents how the discursive discrimination of homosexuals serves nationalism in the contemporary Polish society. Following a brief conceptual location of homophobia within the ideological movement of nationalism, the exemplar homophobic discourse of the Polish nationalists, i.e. that of the League of Polish Families (LPR), is examined through the interdisciplinary method of critical discourse analysis (CDA). In the theoretical part, the sexual minority is applied the status of the “stranger” discussed in cultural sociology; the nationalist is in turn conceptualized as a social-phenomenological actor, who perceives and categorizes the sexual “stranger” by using the knowledge circulating at the Schützean lifeworld. The CDA of the discriminatory discourse of LPR politicians, who represent such homophobic nationalists, attests that homosexuals are mobilized as the “fantasmatic” stranger in today’s Poland. Keywords: homophobia; stranger; nationalism; LPR; critical discourse analysis (CDA); the critique of fantasy. Introduction Recent observations on hate-speech in Poland notably point out the “Jewish” status of sexual minorities 1 in the society. The public discussions on homosexuality, especially those which followed the billboard campaign of “Let Them See Us” in spring 2003 and the Kraków incident on May 7, 2004, 2 draws a consensus of gender studies/queer studies scholars (e.g. Warkocki 2004; Umińska-Keff 2006; Graff 2006, 2008) that in contrast with anti-Semitism, which is presently regarded as politically incorrect by Polish citizens, discrimination toward homosexuals is limited to a loose censure, and gays and lesbians are taking over the “Jewish” status in today’s Polish society. -
Civilisations at War in Europe
Civilisations at war in Europe Maciej Giertych Humanity can be divided according to race, religion, ethnicity, profession, level of education and other categories. Civilisation is a distinguishing feature that is of the highest importance. It pertains to the norms that people consider as obligatory in the organisation of communal life. What I am going to present below is based on the teaching of Feliks Koneczny, a Polish historian and philosopher, who developed his own school of thinking on civilisational differences. He lived from 1862 to 1949. Until 1929, he was a professor of history but it is primarily during his retirement years that he produced his most important historiosophical works. Almost all of his writings were in Polish and until now, only On the Plurality of Civilisations (Polonica Publications: London 1962) has been published in English. This book has a lengthy introduction by Prof. Anton Hilckman from Mainz University, Germany, a former student of Koneczny, who explains Koneczny's scientific method. The book also contains a preface by Arnold Toynbee. It is Arnold Toynbee and Oswald Spengler that Koneczny should be compared with. He belongs to their class of thinkers. Toynbee and Spengler are well known to students of civilisations. Koneczny is not, yet it is Koneczny who developed a truly new approach to the issue of classifying civilisations and is deserving of universal acclaim. Definitions In order to understand what I shall present, some prior definitions are needed. Following Koneczny, I shall be using the term “civilisation” to mean the major division of humanity. The word “culture” will be reserved for smaller divisions within civilisations. -
Plik88cb.Pdf
Zał ącznik do zarz ądzenia Nr 21/05 Wójta Gminy Ko ścierzyna z dnia 14 wrze śnia 2005r. SKŁAD Obwodowych komisji wyborczych w gminie Ko ścierzyna Obwodowa komisja Nr 1 w Wielkim Klinczu Lp Imi ę i Nazwisko Nazwa podmiotu uprawnionego 1. Urszula Wencka Urz ąd 2. Władysław Jach KW J. K. M. 3. Wiesław Syczewski KW Andrzej Lepper 4. Włodzimierz D ąbrowski KW Jarosław Kalinowski 5. Łukasz Okoniewski KW Zbigniew Religa 6. Mirela Dufke KW Jan Pyszko 7. Jerzy Niemczyk KW Gabriel Janowski 8. Honorata Ruchniewicz KW Leszek Bubel 9. El Ŝbieta Brzezi ńska KW Henryka Bochniarz Obwodowa komisja Nr 2 w Niedamowie Lp Imi ę i Nazwisko Nazwa podmiotu uprawnionego 1. Danuta Szczepa ńska Urz ąd 2. Lidia Kleinszmidt KW Jarosław Kalinowski 3. Joanna Grosz KW Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz 4. Łukasz Pobłocki KW Marek Borowski 5. Adrian Szczepa ński KW J. K. M 6. Halina Kwidzi ńska KW Andrzej Lepper 7. Ludwik Ciepli ński KW Gabriel Janowski 8. Agnieszka Wdowiak KW Leszek Bubel 9. Sławomira Aleksandrzak KW Donald Tusk Obwodowa komisja Nr 3 w Nowym Klinczu Lp Imi ę i Nazwisko Nazwa podmiotu uprawnionego 1. Dorota Brys Urzad 2. Krzysztof Literski KW Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz 3. Andrzej Wencki KW Marek Borowski 4. Ewa Chajewska KW Maciej Giertych 5. Małgorzata Jonack KW Jan Pyszko 6. Ewelina Ciepli ńska KW Gabriel Janowski 7. Mateusz Kulaszewicz KW Leszek Bubel 8. Mirosław Simon KW Henryka Bochniarz 9. Jarosław Litwin KW Donald Tusk Obwodowa komisja Nr 4 w Stawiskach Lp Imi ę i Nazwisko Nazwa podmiotu uprawnionego 1. śywicka Anna Urz ąd 2. Władysław Kuczkowski KW J. -
06 Moroska:Layout Tud.Qxd
www.ssoar.info Two faces of Polish populism: the causes of the success and fall of Self Defence and the League of Polish Families Moroska, Aleksandra; Zuba, Krzysztof Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: Hannah-Arendt-Institut für Totalitarismusforschung e.V. an der TU Dresden Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Moroska, A., & Zuba, K. (2010). Two faces of Polish populism: the causes of the success and fall of Self Defence and the League of Polish Families. Totalitarismus und Demokratie, 7(1), 123-147. https://nbn-resolving.org/ urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-321806 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. -
The Centenary of the Warsaw School of Economics
Coins issued in 2006 Coins issued in 2006 National Bank of Poland Reverse: In the central part, stylized image of the globe, in the background on the left-hand side, stylized image of the logo of SGH. At the bottom: stylized image of the facade of the School, CoinsCoins an inscription, 1906-2006 below. At the top, a semicircular inscription, SZKO¸A G¸ÓWNA HANDLOWA W WARSZAWIE (Warsaw School of Economics). – The Centenary face value 200 z∏ metal 900/1000Au of the Warsaw School finish proof diameter 27.00 mm of Economics – weight 15.50 g mintage 8,000 pcs Obverse: On the right-hand side, image of the Eagle established as the State Emblem of the Republic of Poland. Above the Eagle, the notation of the year of issue, 2006. On the face value 2 z∏ left-hand side, stylized image of the Eagle from the banner of metal CuAl5Zn5Sn1 alloy the Warsaw School of Economics. An inscription, finish standard RZECZPOSPOLITA / POLSKA / 200 Z¸ below. The Mint’s m diameter 27.00 mm mark,––w , under the Eagle’s left leg. weight 8.15 g Reverse: In the central part, stylized image of the logo of SGH; mintage 1,000,000 pcs below, an inscription, 1906-2006. At the bottom, a stylized image of the facade of the School. An inscription on the rim SZKO¸A G¸ÓWNA HANDLOWA W WARSZAWIE (Warsaw School Obverse: An image of the Eagle established as the State of Economics). Emblem of the Republic of Poland. On both sides of the Eagle, the notation of the year of issue, 20-06. -
Waldemar Pawlak Deputy Prime Minister of Poland
Curriculum Vitae Waldemar Pawlak Deputy Prime Minister of Poland Prime Minister of Poland 4th and 6th Prime Minister of the Third Republic of Poland In office June 5, 1992 – July 10, 1992 President Lech Wałęsa Preceded by Jan Olszewski Succeeded by Hanna Suchocka In office October 26, 1993 – March 6, 1995 President Lech Wałęsa Marek Borowski Deputy Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz Preceded by Hanna Suchocka Succeeded by Józef Oleksy Deputy Prime Minister of Poland Incumbent Assumed office November 16, 2007 Lech Kaczyński President Bronisław Komorowski Prime Minister Donald Tusk Minister of Economy of Poland Incumbent Assumed office November 16, 2007 President Lech Kaczyński Prime Minister Donald Tusk Deputy Adam Szejnfeld Preceded by Piotr Woźniak 2nd and 5th President of the Polish People's Party In office 1991 – 1997 Preceded by Roman Bartoszcze Succeeded by Jarosław Kalinowski Incumbent Assumed office 29 January 2005 Preceded by Janusz Wojciechowski Member of the Sejm Incumbent Assumed office 18 June 1989 Constituency 16 – Płock Personal details September 5, 1959 (age 51) Born Model, Masovian Voivodeship, People's Republic of Poland Political party Polish People's Party Spouse(s) Elżbieta Pawlak Profession Mechanician, farmer, teacher Deputy Prime Minister W. Pawlak at the World Economic Forum on Europe and Central Asia in Istanbul 2008 Waldemar Pawlak [valˈdɛmar ˈpavlak] ( listen) (born 5 September 1959 in Model, Masovian Voivodeship) is a Polish politician. He twice served as Prime Minister of Poland, briefly in 1992 and again from 1993 to 1995. Since November 2007, he has been Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Economy. Pawlak is the only person who held the office of Prime Minister twice during the Third Republic (i.e. -
Finansowanie Kampanii Prezydenckiej 2005
Program Przeciw Korupcji Finansowanie kampanii prezydenckiej 2005 raport wstpny W arszawa, padziernik 2005 Spis tre ci I. W stp............................................................................................2 II. W nioski ogólne...........................................................................4 III. Omówienie zauwaonych nieprawidŁowoci.......................6 IV. Rekomendacje.........................................................................22 V. Dalsze dziaŁania zespoŁu monitoruj#cego............................24 1 W stp Jako organizacje pozarz#dowe, media, akademicy, a przede wszystkim jako wyborcy mamy prawo do peŁnej informacji o tym, kto finansuje polsk# polityk, kto za ni# stoi, sk#d te pieni#dze pochodz# i co si z nimi wi#e. Ryzyko, jakie ponosimy w zwi#zku z brakiem takiej kontroli spoŁecznej, dotyczy nie tylko pienidzy publicznych, ale faktu finansowania polityki i wyborów z pienidzy prywatnych, a co za tym idzie zobowi#za(, jakie politycy maj# w stosunku do w#skich grup interesów. Od 2000 roku obowi#zuj# w Polsce doĆ rygorystyczne reguŁy dotycz#ce finansowania kampanii wyborczych. Jednake w debacie publicznej przewaaj# opinie, i prawo to nie jest egzekwowane. Fundacja im. Stefana Batorego we wspóŁpracy z Instytutem Spraw Publicznych wspierana przez wolontariuszy organizacji obywatelskich podjŁy si przeprowadzenia pierwszego w Polsce monitoringu finansowania prezydenckiej kampanii wyborczej. Zdecydowano si na monitoring kampanii prezydenckiej, poniewa przepisy Ustawy o wyborze Prezydenta RP w Polsce byŁy nowelizowane jako pierwsze i maj# najmniej zabezpiecze( przed naduyciami, a co za tym idzie, wyst#pieniem korupcji politycznej. W trakcie kampanii prezydenckich w 1995 r. i 2000 r. dochodziŁo do licznych patologii, takich jak przekraczanie limitu wydatków na kampanie, finansowanie kampanii przez instytucje publiczne (fikcyjne darowizny pracowników urzdów pa(stwowych), wykorzystywanie zasobów instytucji publicznych do prowadzenia kampanii wyborczej. CzeĆ z tych narusze( zostaŁa zauwaona podczas monitorowania wyborów 2005 roku. -
7.12 Correspondence MH.Indd
NATURE|Vol 444|7 December 2006 CORRESPONDENCE A timely wake-up call as lived together. Even creationists no longer such as Catholic lecturers in the philosophy claim that these supposed ‘human prints’ are of nature. The publication of unsubstantiated anti-evolutionists publicize genuine (see Nature 323, 390; 1986). Zillmer’s claims and incorrect statements in renowned their views books state that biologists, geologists and the scientific journals gives undeserved support editors of most scientific journals are either to the creationist movement. SIR — Your Special Report “Anti- misled or fools. Joanna Rutkowska evolutionists raise their profile in Europe” Finally, Guy Berthault told the audience Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian (Nature 444, 406–407; 2006) mentions a about his research on the rates of sediment University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387 Kraków, Poland seminar held in Brussels at the European depositions, which “did not form slowly Parliament on 11 October 2006, as part of over millions of years”, but “have been laid a new strategy by supporters of intelligent down within very short time periods”. Hence, design (ID) to disseminate anti-evolutionism according to Berthault, most geological data Claim of bias against critics among the general public of Europe. Two on the age of fossils must be wrong. Giertych’s is refuted by publication days later, the Catholic Kolbe Center for the controversial letter is a brief summary of Study of Creation and the creationist group these anti-evolution, pro-ID-lectures. SIR — Maciej Giertych states in Truth in Science published summaries on the U. Kutschera Correspondence (Nature 444, 265; 2006): “I Internet. -
World Directory of Forest Geneticistsand Tree Breeders
United States Department of World Directory of Forest Geneticists Agriculture and Tree Breeders Forest Service Pacific Southwest Annuaire mondial des généticiens et Research Station améliorateurs General Technical Report PSW-GTR- 170 Catálogo mundial de mejoradores y geneticistas InternationalesVerzeichnis der Forstgenetiker and Forstpflanzenzüchter Publisher: Pacific Southwest Research Station Albany, California Forest Service Mailing address: U.S. Department of Agriculture PO Box 245, Berkeley CA 94701-0245 (510) 559-6300 voice (510) 559-6440 Fax email: mailroom/[email protected] http://www.psw.fs.fed.us Abstract Ledig, F. Thomas; Neale, David B., compilers, 1998. World directory of forest geneticists and tree breeders. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-170. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest September 1998 Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; 189 p. A formal task of the Forest Genetic Resources Study Group/North American Forestry Commission/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and Working Party 2.04.09 / Division 2- Physiology and Genetics /International Union of Forest Research Organizations, this international directory lists more than 1,800 forest geneticists and tree breeders from 86 countries. Each listing includes the entrant's title, mailing address, phone and fax numbers, and email address, when available. Indices organize entrants by country, by alphabetical order, by taxa of interest, and by research subjects. Retrieval Terms: forest genetics The Compilers F. Thomas Ledig is senior scientist and