Butterflies of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum Intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae)
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae) Dissertation for the award of the degree “Doctor of Philosophy” Ph.D. Division of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen within the doctoral program Biology of the Georg-August University School of Science (GAUSS) Submitted by Piyal Karunarathne Göttingen, 2018 THESIS COMMITTEE Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Dr. Diego Hojsgaard Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany MEMBERS OF THE EXAMINATION BOARD Reviewer Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium), Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Second Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft reviewer Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Further members of the Examination Board Prof. Dr. Stefan Scheu J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Mark Maraun J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Thomas Friedl Dept. EPSAG University of Göttingen Dr. Sven Bradler J.F. Blumenbach-Institut für Zoologie und Anthropologie University of Göttingen ii Acknowledgments I would like to place on record my sincere gratitude to Dr. Diego Hojsgaard for choosing me to carry out this research project, his excellent supervision, tremendous help and advice, and for remaining unflappable despite my various crisis. -
Interactions Among Leaf Miners, Host Plants and Parasitoids in Australian Subtropical Rainforest
Food Webs along Elevational Gradients: Interactions among Leaf Miners, Host Plants and Parasitoids in Australian Subtropical Rainforest Author Maunsell, Sarah Published 2014 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Griffith School of Environment DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/3017 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/368145 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Food webs along elevational gradients: interactions among leaf miners, host plants and parasitoids in Australian subtropical rainforest Sarah Maunsell BSc (Hons) Griffith School of Environment Science, Environment, Engineering and Technology Griffith University Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy February 2014 Synopsis Gradients in elevation are used to understand how species respond to changes in local climatic conditions and are therefore a powerful tool for predicting how mountain ecosystems may respond to climate change. While many studies have shown elevational patterns in species richness and species turnover, little is known about how multi- species interactions respond to elevation. An understanding of how species interactions are affected by current clines in climate is imperative if we are to make predictions about how ecosystem function and stability will be affected by climate change. This challenge has been addressed here by focussing on a set of intimately interacting species: leaf-mining insects, their host plants and their parasitoid predators. Herbivorous insects, including leaf miners, and their host plants and parasitoids interact in diverse and complex ways, but relatively little is known about how the nature and strengths of these interactions change along climatic gradients. -
Barbed Wire Vine
Butterflies of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Compiled by Michael Fox www.megoutlook.wordpress.com/flora-fauna/butterflies/ © 2015 Creative Commons – free use with attribution to Mt Gravatt Environment Group Hesperiidae Hesperilla ornata Spotted Sedge-skipper Wingspan: Male 30mm Female 35mm Caterpillar food plants: Saw Sedge Gahnia aspera Males hilltop Hesperiidae Ocybadistes walkeri Greenish Grass-dart Wingspan: Male 20mm Female 20mm Caterpillar food plants: Grasses Blady Grass Imperata cylindrica Guinea Grass Panicum maximum (Weed) Male sex brands 12 March 2016 Butterflies - ver 3.0 Page 1 of 30 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Butterflies of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Hesperiidae Trapezites iacchus Brown Ochre Wingspan: Male 33mm Female 34mm Caterpillar food plants: Wattle Mat-rush Lomandra filiformis Creek Mat-rush Lomandra hystrix Spiny Headed Mat-rush Lomandra longifolia Males hilltop Hesperiidae Trapezites symmomus Splendid Ochre Wingspan: Male 42mm Female 46mm Caterpillar food plants: Wattle Mat-rush Lomandra filiformis Creek Mat-rush Lomandra hystrix Spiny Headed Mat-rush Lomandra longifolia 12 March 2016 Butterflies - ver 3.0 Page 2 of 30 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Butterflies of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Lycaenidae Candalides absimilis Common Pencil-blue Wingspan: Male 30mm Female 31mm Caterpillar food plants: Tuckeroo Cupaniopsis anacardioides Easter Cassia Senna pendula (Weed) Golden Rain Koelreuteria elegans (Weed) Female (left) Lycaenidae Candalides erinus Small Dusky-blue Wingspan: Male 22mm Female 22mm Caterpillar food plants: Dodder Laurel Cassytha pubescens 12 March 2016 Butterflies - ver 3.0 Page 3 of 30 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Butterflies of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Lycaenidae Catopyrops florinda Speckled Line-blue Wingspan: Male 22mm Female 22mm Caterpillar food plants: Poison Peach Trema tomentose Native Mulberry Pipturus argenteus Speckled Line-blue from top side. -
Section 8-Maggie-Final AM
KEY TO GROUP 8 Shrubs or trees usually more than 1.5 m tall. A. flower B. phyllode and C. leaf D. leaf E. leaf margins F. leaf margins spike pod lobed dissected crenate serrate NOTE: The following trees and shrubs, which are deciduous when flowering, will not come out in this key unless you can find a leaf. There are usually some old ones on the ground or even a few hanging on the tree. These plants are: Brachychiton (Group 8.G), Cochlospermum (Group 8.G), Cordia (Group 8.K), Gyrocarpos (Group 8.G), Sterculia (Group 8.O), Terminalia (Group 8.M), Turraea (Group 8.R), and the mangrove, Xylocarpus (Group 1.H). 1 Leaves with oil glands, readily visible with a hand lens if not to the naked eye, aromatic when crushed, eucalypt or citrus smell. (Chiefly eucalypts, paperbarks, bottlebrushes and similar) go to 2 1* Leaves lacking easily seen oil glands, if aromatic when crushed, then smell not of an eucalypt; citrus or even an apple smell go to 5 Oil glands/dots as seen with a good hand lens 2 Trees; petals fused to form an operculum or cap, stamens numerous and free (eucalpyts) go to 3 2* Shrubs or trees, petals not fused to form an operculum or cap, stamens if numerous then usually united into bundles or stamens are fewer than 10 (Myrtaceae-Rutaceae) go to 4 3 Bark smooth throughout but occasionally some rough fibrous or persistent bark at base go to Group 8.A 3* Persistent, fibrous bark for at least 2-3 m or usually more from the base go to Group 8.B 4 Flowers clustered into spikes (see sketch A), old capsules usually remain on the old wood -
Biodiversity Summary: Wet Tropics, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Biodiversity Summary: Burnett Mary, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Northern Gulf, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Plants of Magnetic Island
PLANTS OF MAGNETIC ISLAND 3rd EDITION BETSY R. JACKES SCHOOL OF MARINE and TROPICAL BIOLOGY JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY TOWNSVILLE QUEENSLAND 1 © James Cook University 2010 Jackes Betsy R (Betsy Rivers) Plants of Magnetic Island ISBN: 978-0-9808183-8-3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This publication is based on "Plants of Magnetic Island', Editions 1 (1987) and 2 (2003). To all those who have collected plants for the 1987 edition and subsequently my sincere thanks. Art work is by Ashley Field, Geoff Kelly and Norm Duke, with small sketches by myself. Other illustrations are based on photocopies and recently coloured scans of actual plants. Photographs of flowers chiefly by Andi Cairns, John Elliott, Chris Gardiner, Don Kinsey and Andrea Lim. The map was prepared by Adella Edwards, Cartography, James Cook University, modified from Sandercoe (1990) with permission of the Director, Queensland Herbarium. Andi Cairns provided valuable assistance with the layout and with suggestions on the manuscript. To all those who have suggested changes, who have provided lists of plants, particularly the staff of the Queensland Herbarium, my grateful thanks. Names updated 2021. 2 GUIDE TO THE PLANTS OF MAGNETIC ISLAND MANGROVES, DUNES AND WOODLANDS Betsy R. Jackes Magnetic Island (190 08 S, 1480 50 E), offshore from the north Queensland city of Townsville, was first named by Captain James Cook in 1770. He called it “Magnetical Point, land which has the appearance of an island”, because his compass moved erratically as he passed it. This large island, about 5,000 ha in area, rises to 493 m at Mt Cook, the highest point. -
Flora in Brisbane's Inner West Based on All Know Historical Records
Flora in Brisbane's Inner West based on all know historical records Scientific Names Common Names Family Abutilon oxycarpum Flannel Weed Malvaceae Acacia amblygona Mimosaceae Acacia complanata Flat-stemmed Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia concurrens Black Wattle Mimosaceae Brown Salwood, (Short)/Hickory Acacia disparrima Mimosaceae Wattle Acacia fasiculifera Scrub Ironbark Mimosaceae Acacia fimbriata Brisbane/Fringed Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia hubbardiana Yellow Prickly Moses Mimosaceae Acacia leiocalyx Early Black Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia macradenia Zigzag Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia maidenii Maiden's Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Mimosaceae Acacia muellerana A Wattle (rare GMcD) Mimosaceae Mountain Hickory, Watermelon Acacia penninervis Mimosaceae Wattle Acacia podalyriifolia Qld Silver Wattle Mimosaceae Acacia sp. (juncifolia??) Mimosaceae Acacia spectabilis Glory/Piliga Wattle Mimosaceae Acalypha capillipes Euphorbiaceae Acalypha eremorum Acalypha Euphorbiaceae Acalypha nemorum Soft Acalypha Euphorbiaceae Acmella grandiflora var. ? Asteraceae brachyglossa Acmena smithii syns. Narrow-leaf/Creek Lilly Pilly, Myrtaceae Eugenia/Syzygium s. Satinash Glossy Acronychia, Yellow Acronychia laevis Rutaceae Boxwood, Hard Aspen Acronychia pauciflora Soft Acronychia Rutaceae Acrotriche aggregata Tall/Red Groundberry Epacridaceae Actephila lindleyi Actephila Euphorbiaceae Adiantum atroviride, syn A. Common/Soft Maidenhair Fern Adiantaceae aethiopicum Adiantum formosum Giant/Black Stemmed Maidenhair Adiantaceae Rough Maidenhair, Five Finger -
Part a - Appendix C Flora and Fauna Database Searches EPBC Act Protected Matters Report
Part A - Appendix C Flora and fauna database searches EPBC Act Protected Matters Report This report provides general guidance on matters of national environmental significance and other matters protected by the EPBC Act in the area you have selected. Information on the coverage of this report and qualifications on data supporting this report are contained in the caveat at the end of the report. Information is available about Environment Assessments and the EPBC Act including significance guidelines, forms and application process details. Report created: 19/12/16 14:24:44 Summary Details Matters of NES Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act Extra Information Caveat Acknowledgements This map may contain data which are ©Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia), ©PSMA 2010 Coordinates Buffer: 1.0Km Summary Matters of National Environmental Significance This part of the report summarises the matters of national environmental significance that may occur in, or may relate to, the area you nominated. Further information is available in the detail part of the report, which can be accessed by scrolling or following the links below. If you are proposing to undertake an activity that may have a significant impact on one or more matters of national environmental significance then you should consider the Administrative Guidelines on Significance. World Heritage Properties: 1 National Heritage Places: 1 Wetlands of International Importance: None Great Barrier Reef Marine Park: 5 Commonwealth Marine Area: 1 Listed Threatened Ecological Communities: 7 Listed Threatened Species: 58 Listed Migratory Species: 61 Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act This part of the report summarises other matters protected under the Act that may relate to the area you nominated. -
Ecology of Sydney Plant Species Part 3: Dicotyledon Families Cabombaceae to Eupomatiaceae
Benson & McDougall, Ecology of Sydney plant species 3 217 Ecology of Sydney plant species Part 3: Dicotyledon families Cabombaceae to Eupomatiaceae Doug Benson and Lyn McDougall Abstract Benson, Doug and McDougall, Lyn (National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney, Australia 2000) 1995. Ecology of Sydney Plant Species: Part 3: Dicotyledon families Cabombaceae to Eupomatiaceae. Cunninghamia 4(2) 217-431. Ecological data in tabular form is provided on 335 plant species, 246 native and 89 exotics, mostly naturalised, occurring in the Sydney region, defined by the Central Coast and Central Tablelands botanical subdivisions of New South Wales (approximately bounded by Lake Macquarie, Orange, Crookwell and Nowra). Relevant Local Government Areas are Auburn, Ashfield, Bankstown, Bathurst, Baulkham Hills, Blacktown, Blayney, Blue Mountains, Botany, Burwood, Cabonne, Camden, Campbelltown, Canterbury, Cessnock, Concord, Crookwell, Drummoyne, Evans, Fairfield, Greater Lithgow, Gosford, Hawkesbury, Holroyd, Hornsby, Hunters Hill, Hurstville, Kiama, Kogarah, Ku-ring-gai, Lake Macquarie, Lane Cove, Leichhardt, Liverpool, Manly, Marrickville, Mosman, Mulwaree, North Sydney, Oberon, Orange, Parramatta, Penrith, Pittwater, Randwick, Rockdale, Ryde, Rylstone, Shellharbour, Shoalhaven, Singleton, South Sydney, Strathfield, Sutherland, Sydney City, Warringah, Waverley, Willoughby, Wingecarribee, Wollondilly, Wollongong, Woollahra and Wyong. Families are Cabombaceae, Cactaceae, Callitrichaceae, Campanulaceae, Capparaceae, Caprifoliaceae, -
Appendix F: Flora and Fauna Environmental Assessment For
Appendix F: Flora and fauna assessment (D Trussell) Sustainable Futures Australia Appendix F: Flora and fauna environmental assessment for Gondwana Sanctuary Community title development application Compiled by Dianne Trussell, BSc Hons (Biology) with assistance from Nadia Pietramale, TAFE Bush Regeneration Certificate 2 & 4 Gondwana: Conversion to CT Development Application Report May 2007 F-1 Appendix F: Flora and fauna assessment (D Trussell) Sustainable Futures Australia Gondwana: Conversion to CT Development Application Report May 2007 F-2 Appendix F: Flora and fauna assessment (D Trussell) Sustainable Futures Australia 1.0 introduction purpose This document is an environmental assessment of flora and fauna under Section 5a of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, with respect to the development application by Gondwana. It has 3 major aims: 1. To examine the status of potential threatened species in the area and their habitats, and whether there would be any negative impact on these species by the proposed development. 2. To document the flora and fauna existing on the property. 3. To recommend strategies for enhancement of the survival of species of indigenous flora and fauna, with particular reference to threatened species. site description The development site is situated on 40 hectares of rural land at Tyagarah, 6 km North of Byron Bay. The development has occurred since 1987 on about 5 Ha on the eastern side of the property on the top of a slight rise (approx. 5 degrees) with a western aspect. The rest of the property is mainly flat. The property contains two main soil types: basaltic and alluvial. The area has a sub-tropical climate with an average annual rainfall of about 1700-mm with the heaviest falls usually occurring in January and February.