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Winter 2001 Full Issue the .SU Naval War College Naval War College Review Volume 54 Article 27 Number 1 Winter 2001 Winter 2001 Full Issue The .SU Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation War College, The .SU Naval (2001) "Winter 2001 Full Issue," Naval War College Review: Vol. 54 : No. 1 , Article 27. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss1/27 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Winter '00 Cover 12/15/00 1:49 PM Page 1 War College: Winter 2001 Full Issue AA WARNAVAL COLLEGE REVIEW NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Winter 2001 Volume LIV, Number 1 Winter 2001 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2001 1 Naval War College Review, Vol. 54 [2001], No. 1, Art. 27 Cover Our cover offers a Western view of the Asia of the past, representing a political geography very different from what it later became. For analysis and informed opinion on the Asia of today and tomorrow, see a cluster of ar- ticles in this issue arising from the recent Asia-Pacific Forum at the Naval War College. Reproduced from R. Brookes, The General Gazetteer; or Compendious Dictionary, 8th ed. (Dublin: 1808). Courtesy of The General Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin. https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss1/27 2 War College: Winter 2001 Full Issue NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Winter 2001 Volume LIV, Number 1 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE PRESS 686 Cushing Road Newport, RI 02841-1207 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2001 3 Naval War College Review, Vol. 54 [2001], No. 1, Art. 27 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW ADVISORY BOARD Professor Inis L. Claude, Jr. Dr. Norman Friedman Professor Colin Gray The Naval War College Review was established in 1948 as a forum for discus- Captain Wayne P. Hughes, Jr., U.S. Navy, Ret. sion of public policy matters of interest to the maritime services. The thoughts Professor Paul M. Kennedy and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and are Professor James R. Kurth not necessarily those of the U.S. government, the Department of the Navy, or The Honorable Robert J. Murray the Naval War College. Professor George H. Quester The journal is published quarterly. Distribution is limited generally to com- Professor Eugene V. Rostow mands and activities of the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard; regu- Vice Admiral James B. Stockdale, U.S. Navy, Ret. lar and reserve officers of U.S. services; foreign officers and civilians having a Lieutenant General Bernard E. Trainor, present or previous affiliation with the Naval War College; selected U.S. gov- U.S. Marine Corps, Ret. ernment officials and agencies; selected U.S. and international libraries, re- Professor Russell F. Weigley search centers, publications, and educational institutions. The Honorable G. William Whitehurst Contributors PRESIDENT, NAVAL WAR COLLEGE Please request standard contributors’ guidance from the managing editor or Vice Admiral Arthur K. Cebrowski, U.S. Navy access it on-line before submitting manuscripts. The Naval War College Review neither offers nor makes compensation for articles or book reviews, and it as- PROVOST, NAVAL WAR COLLEGE sumes no responsibility for the return of manuscripts, although every effort is Rear Admiral Barbara E. McGann, U.S. Navy made to return those not accepted. In submitting work, the sender warrants DEAN OF NAVAL WARFARE STUDIES AND EDITOR-IN-CHIEF that it is original, that it is the sender’s property, and that neither it nor a similar Professor Alberto R. Coll work by the sender has been accepted or is under consideration elsewhere. Professor Thomas B. Grassey, Editor Permissions Pelham G. Boyer, Managing Editor Reproduction and reprinting is subject to the Copyright Act of 1976 and ap- Patricia A. Goodrich, Associate Editor plicable treaties of the United States. To obtain permission to reproduce ma- Phyllis P. Winkler, Assistant Editor terial bearing a copyright notice, or to reproduce any material for commercial Lori A. 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Naval War College Review Code 32, Naval War College The Naval War College Review is listed in Ulrich’s International Periodicals 686 Cushing Rd., Newport, RI 02841-1207 Directory, Military Media Database, Free Magazines for Libraries, and by ® Fax: 491.841.1071 Oxbridge Communications; it is microformed by UMI (Bell & Howell Infor- DSN exchange, all lines: 948 mation and Learning); it is abstracted in International Political Science Abstracts, Website: http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press in the Lancaster Index to Defence & International Security Literature, and in the Joint Warfighting Center Futures Database; and it is indexed in the Air Uni- Editor, Circulation, or Business versity Index to Military Periodicals, in Historical Abstracts and America: His- 401.841.2236 tory and Life (both ABC-CLIO); the International Bibliography of Periodical [email protected] Literature, the International Bibliography of Book Reviews, and selectively in the Managing Editor American Foreign Policy Index and INFO-SOUTH. A bound 1948–1991 index 401.841.4552 of Review feature articles is available from the editorial office; it is updated an- [email protected] nually in the Winter issue. Indexes of all articles and recent book reviews are Newport Papers, Books available on-line. Book reviews (beginning Spring 1994) are indexed in the 401.841.6583 Gale Research, Inc., Book Review Index. [email protected] The Naval War College Press is listed in the Gale Research, Inc., Directory of Essays and Book Reviews Publications and Broadcast Media. A catalog of Press and selected NWC offer- 401.841.6584 ings is available on-line and by request to the editorial office. [email protected] Other Naval War College Offices Periodicals postage paid at Newport, RI. POSTMASTERS, send address 401.841.3089 changes to: Naval War College Review, Code 32S, Naval War College, 686 Design by Chapman and Partners, Warren, R.I. Cushing Rd., Newport, RI 02841-1207. Composition and typesetting by JIL Information Systems, Newport, R.I. ISSN 0028-1484 https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss1/27 4 War College: Winter 2001 Full Issue CONTENTS President’s Forum . 5 Tomorrow’s conflicts will present complex requirements, and many things will be required to ful- fill them. We need to pursue with great vigor the concept of network-centric operations and war- fare, and a set of initiatives that would be quite disruptive to an enemy. The rebalanced fleet of the future will require these kinds of characteristics. The Asia-Pacific Region Strategic Traditions for the Asia-Pacific Region . 15 Stephen Peter Rosen Tradition has both positive and negative implications. It may be valuable lessons learned, lessons paid for with blood, but tradition may also be habits of the last war that make it difficult to see and react to change. There is good reason to think that future conditions in the Asia-Pacific region will not be consistent with what the strategic traditions of the U.S. military tell us we can expect. Strategic Trends . 22 Asia at a Crossroads Paul Dibb There are positive tendencies, including the resurgence of economic growth and the spread of de- mocracy. But there are a number of negative tendencies that must be of serious concern. The United States needs to develop more coherence and predictability in its Asia-Pacific security strat- egy, and it should listen more carefully to its allies and friends there. The Maritime Basis of American Security in East Asia . 39 James E. Auer and Robyn Lim East Asia is the one part of the world where great-power war remains thinkable. That is because it is the only region where the Cold War left a residue of unresolved great-power strategic tensions. The United States must engage itself, and maintain a balance of power, in the western Pacific. To do so, it still needs large resources of maritime power, and nuclear weapons. Network-centric Warfare . 59 What’s the Point? Edward A. Smith, Jr. What is network-centric warfare? What does it bring to us? Why is it so critical to America’s future military power that we must give up other capabilities to buy it? A warfare-centered working con- cept of network-centric operations is needed. The measure of success will be the effect that net- working enables us to have on would-be enemies in peace and in war. Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2001 5 2 NAVAL WARNaval COLLEGE War College REVIEW Review, Vol. 54 [2001], No. 1, Art. 27 Military Experimentation . 76 Time to Get Serious Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr. The Pentagon cannot afford to “think rich,” and it cannot afford to proceed with a modernization program oriented to meeting only today’s challenges. Yet the Pentagon may be doing precisely that. It must determine the mix of systems required to operate effectively against future threats; experimentation provides an indispensable means for answering questions about those threats. Transformation and the Navy’s Tough Choices Ahead What Are the Options for Policy Makers? . 90 Ronald O’Rourke Analyses have pointed to a “coming train wreck” between defense program goals and available re- sources; the fact is that the collision is already upon us.
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