DOCSLIB.ORG

Qatar Experts Make Cancer Detection Breakthrough

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Qatar Experts Make Cancer Detection Breakthrough SPORT | Page 1 BUSINESS | Page 1 QP delivers 500th LNG INDEX cargo to UK’s DOW JONES QE NYMEX QATAR 4 – 13 COMMENT 30, 31 REGION 14 BUSINESS 1 – 6, 18 – 20 South Hook 17,439.00 10,285.50 39.46 ARAB WORLD 14, 15 CLASSIFIED 9 – 11 Al-Attiyah clinches +13.00 -166.78 -0.33 INTERNATIONAL 16 – 29 SPORTS 1 – 12 +0.07% -1.60% -0.83% crushing win in Kuwait Terminal Latest Figures published in QATAR since 1978 SUNDAY Vol. XXXVII No. 10040 March 27, 2016 Jumada II 18, 1437 AH GULF TIMES www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals Social responsibility conference opens Qatar experts In brief make cancer QATAR | Sport Gymnastics success Qatar Gymnastics Federation (QGF) detection president Ali al-Hitmi yesterday expressed his delight with the success of the just-concluded ninth Artistic Gymnastics World Cup Series. Speaking to reporters, al-Hitmi said the event was a rehearsal for hosting breakthrough Gymnastics World Championships in two years’ time. He expressed The research findings could be changes during dis- his belief that Qatar would deliver a implemented at the clinical stage only ease in the body. This strong competition in 2018. after more studies and testing is the basic principle of the study. By Joseph Varghese Lectins in bio- PALESTINE | Occupation Staff Reporter chips selectively rec- Israeli forces open ognise glycan moie- ties in glycoproteins fi re on Gaza farmers study involving researchers from or on the surface of Israeli occupation forces opened Qatar University (QU) has led to the cells, providing in- fire on Palestinian farmers and Adevelopment of a platform to iden- formation about the shepherds in the Gaza Strip tify a biomarker that can help in the early Dr Peter Kasak: glycoprofi le. Special yesterday morning, forcing them to detection of prostate cancer, according to a research project electrochemical de- leave their fields. Witnesses said that HE Sheikha Hind bint Hamad al-Thani, vice-chairperson and CEO of Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and principal investigator of the project. tection platform of Israeli military forces deployed east Community Development (QF), and HE Sheikh Faisal bin Qassim al-Thani, chairman of AlFaisal Without Borders (Alf) “We have developed a biochip platform the biochips allow to detect extremely low of Juhr al-Dik in the central Gaza Strip Foundation, inaugurating the first International Social Responsibility Conference at the Qatar National Convention to identify the biomarkers for prostate can- levels of glycoproteins. opened fire on the workers while Centre (QNCC) yesterday. The event was attended by HE Dr Mohamed bin Saleh al-Sada, Minister of Energy and cer. This will lead to early detection of the The biochip platform has an ability to they were in their agricultural fields, Industry. More than 40 researchers representing 14 countries are taking part in the conference. “We believe that type of cancer and prevention of the dis- detect low-abundant glycoproteins in such forcing them to leave the area. social responsibility is an essential human and national obligation,” said Sheikh Faisal. “It has to be seen as one of ease,” Dr Peter Kasak, a researcher at the samples without a need for time and reagent the pillars of sustainable economic development. It is paramount that organisations across Qatar make concerted Centre for Advanced Materials (CAM) at consuming pre-concentration, he said. attempts to integrate social responsibility into corporate leadership,” he said. He presented a trophy to Sheikha Hind QU, told Gulf Times. “The sensoring materials for this study ARAB WORLD | Crime for her “tireless support and encouragement of social issues”. Page 13 Dr Kasak and his colleagues, Dr Jaroslav can also be used for other types of cancer. Italy unhappy with Filip and Josef from CAM, in collabora- This will help in detecting biomarkers for tion, with Dr Jan Tkac and Dr Katrlik from various types of cancers so that we can pre- Egyptian explanation Slovak Academy of Sciences, had been en- vent several types of cancer in due course, Italy has cast doubt on Egypt’s gaged in developing lectin biochips for can- as early detection – together with accom- explanation for the murder of Italian cer diagnosis under the National Priorities panying interventions – can signifi cantly student Giulio Regeni, after Egyptian Belgium charges airport suspect Research Programme of Qatar National Re- reduce incidents of cancer,” he stressed. police said he was the victim of a search Fund for the last three years. The main ambition of the collaboration is criminal gang after they had killed Dr Kasak noted that the research fi ndings to construct robust lectin biochips through four gang members and found his elgian prosecutors yesterday attackers, and injured hundreds The two others in the picture are could be implemented at the clinical stage their integration with nanomaterials or passport among them. Page 14 charged three men with ter- more. Islamic State has claimed re- believed to have blown themselves only after more studies and testing. “This with nanoscale patterning protocols to in- Brorist off ences over the Brus- sponsibility. up. is at the preliminary stage. For clinical im- crease sensitivity and prevent non-specifi c sels bomb attacks and authorities Of the three men charged yes- Cheff ou was charged with taking plementation of the research, we need the protein adsorption, he added. called off a planned “march against terday, Belgian prosecutors named part in the activities of a terrorist support of pharmaceutical companies.” This can be applied in a fast, sensitive fear” in the jittery capital to relieve one as Faycal C. Belgian media group, and actual and attempted Elaborating on the research project, Dr and simple diagnosis of various kinds of pressure on an over-taxed police identifi ed him as Faycal Cheff ou terrorist murder. Kasak said: “It is a glyco-profi ling study cancer or for discovery of novel cancer bi- force. and said he was the man wearing a The other two charged yesterday, using the biochip based on lectin, which omarkers. The suicide bomb attacks tar- hat and a light-coloured jacket in Aboubakar A and Rabah N, were recognises specifi c sugars in the blood. According to the offi cial, the study has geting Brussels airport and a rush- last Tuesday’s airport CCTV foot- accused of terrorist activities and These lectin molecules can recognise the been going on for the past three years and hour metro train on Tuesday killed age that showed three men pushing membership of a terrorist group. amount of sugar units and the diff erences they would apply for a renewal for another 31 people, including three of the baggage trolleys bearing luggage. Pages 23, 30 in sugar units can be responsible for the three years to complete the entire project. Qatar signs solar deal with Turkey ffi cials from Qatar Solar Technologies (QSTec) and OTurkish state energy com- pany Elektrik Uretim Anonim Sirketi yesterday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) that would explore areas of mutual interest to further develop Turkey’s solar in- dustry. The MoU, which was signed in Ankara by QSTec chairman and CEO Dr Khalid K al-Hajri and Ele- ktrik Uretim Anonim Sirketi general manager Halil Alis in the presence of Turkish Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Ali Rıza Al- aboyun, is expected to address Tur- key’s energy diversifi cation plans and the country’s increasing solar energy requirements. Turkey aims to have over 3 giga- watts of installed solar capacity and has expressed strong support for prioritising renewable energy invest- ment and the involvement of the pri- Dr Khalid K al-Hajri and Halil Aliş shake hands after signing the MoU in the presence of Ali Rıza Alaboyun. vate sector to assist in the diversifi ca- tion of Turkey’s energy sources. areas of mutual interest where Turkey and Qatar have a long his- Al-Hajri said: “QSTec and its Aside from the MoU with Elektrik QSTec can make a positive contribu- tory of friendship and co-operation partners are delighted to be working Uretim Anonim Sirketi, QSTec has tion to Turkey’s solar industry. in the political fi eld and business with Turkey to assist in enabling its signed MoUs with Turkish indus- QSTec has steadily been expand- sectors. full solar energy potential. Turkey’s trial groups Bendis Enerji and Fernas ing its presence within the global Qatar’s ambassador to Turkey Sa- high solar irradiation is excellent for Group to co-operate in solar energy solar industry and its strategic in- lem Mubarak Shafi Salem al-Shafi producing clean solar energy and by industry investments. vestments in key German solar com- said: “Our two great countries share working together with the right re- With Turkey’s energy require- panies have turned it into “a world- many interests and have a very long searchers, investors, and local com- ment forecast to increase at 6% per leading integrated solar company”. history of collaboration across many panies, we can make a substantial year until 2023, solar energy will QSTec holds a 29% stake in Solar- diff erent industries. contribution to Turkey’s renewable play a major role in the country’s en- World AG, a global solar company that “I’m very proud that QSTec is energy goals.” ergy mix, according to QSTec. recently announced that it is on target further strengthening these close Solar energy costs have reduced QSTec said the co-operation in 2016 for revenues of over €1bn. In ties by assisting in the development considerably over the last few years, would draw upon its strengths and 2015, QSTec acquired 50% of the solar of Turkey’s solar industry. We ap- while technology and effi ciency its partners from across several key and semi-conductor manufacturing plaud the leadership of Turkey and have improved leading to a boom- areas, including solar industry ex- equipment technology provider, Cen- Minister for Energy and Natural ing market for solar.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—HOUSE June 24, 1997
    H4234 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð HOUSE June 24, 1997 divorce decrees or property settlements gentleman from Maryland [Mr. contained in section 402(c) of the Trade Act do not affect the life insurance pay- CUMMINGS], for the bipartisan manner of 1974 recommended by the President to the ments of Federal employees if no bene- in which this legislation has been han- Congress on May 29, 1997, with respect to the ficiary has been named. So the net ef- dled. I am pleased that we could par- People's Republic of China. fect of current law can punish children ticipate in this Corrections Day in this The SPEAKER pro tempore [Mr. and family members because of the manner and make a correction to legis- LAHOOD]. Pursuant to the order of the benefactor's failure to designate a new lation in a bipartisan fashion. It shows, House of Monday, June 23, 1997, the beneficiary. first, that the Congress does work; and, gentleman from Illinois [Mr. CRANE], H.R. 1316 could require the Office of second, that the government system and a Member in support of the joint Personnel Management to pay the Fed- does function when we see a problem resolution each will control 1 hour and eral employee's insurance proceeds in that can be corrected, when we are all 45 minutes. accordance with State domestic rela- rowing in the same direction. The Chair recognizes the gentleman tions orders. This would make sure So I am pleased again for the leader- from Illinois [Mr. CRANE]. that, in the event that no beneficiary ship provided by the gentleman from GENERAL LEAVE had been named, the life insurance ben- Georgia [Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Port Raritancommissionoffers
    VOLUME 46 No 41 South Amboy, N. J., Friday, January 14, 1927 Price Four Cents. PORT RARITAN COMMISSION OFFERS ENTERTAIN PARENT FOURTH CHAUTAUQUA PETITION URGES GIVING COUNTY MAIN TEACHERS ASS'N TUJESDAY, JAN. 25TH PLAN FOR WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT Regular Monthly Meeting Tuesda Engaging Program Planned for Fi- ST. AND PAVING IT AS CONNECTING LINK Enjoys Program by Pupils. nal Event of Series. Would Reclaim Nearly 400 Acres Now Inundated—Urge St. .Mary's Parent-Tciachers Asso The fourth aiwi last of the Chau- Council Asked to Initiate Action—Ordinances Appointing elation held its regular monthly meet tauqua series of entertainments will Full^Cooperation of Property Owners—Ask For Condi ing on Tuesday of this week. be given in the high school auditor- Officials Adopted at Lengthy Session Opened With The attendance was good despit ium on Tuesday, Jan. 25th, both af- tional Options on Riparian Rights and Titles. the cold weather some parents travel ternoon and evening. Prayer. ing all tine way from Keyport to en- At 3:30 P. M. a musical prelude a joy the evening's entertainment. The Port Raxitan Commission pre- ===^^==^= will be given by the Betty Booth The paving of Main street from eented at the City Hall here Monday IMOITD ANf V AP|7rV'I\ The following program as pre Concert ,Co., and a special entertain- Washington avenue to Roses Corner sen ted speaks for itself; ment for the children will be pre- "• night a comprehensive plan for the Overture, "In the Middle of th, POLISH CITIZENS CLUB by (thb Board of Freeholders after (reclamation otf nearly four hundred sented by the famous ventriloquist, taking <yver the road 'by *hat body was Night", Alioe Kennedy, on the violin Frederick C.
    [Show full text]
  • Suheil Al-Hassan and the Syrian Army?
    Suheil al-Hassan and the Syrian Army's Tiger Forces By Lucas Winter Journal Article | Jul 22 2016 - 9:50am Suheil al-Hassan and the Syrian Army’s Tiger Forces Lucas Winter Introduction This paper looks at the genesis, evolution and growth of the Syrian Army’s “Tiger Forces” and their leader Suheil al-Hassan. The paper shows how Hassan has played an important role since conflict began in 2011. It attributes his transformation from special forces commander to leader of military campaigns to an ability to harness the Syrian Army’s full infantry, artillery and airpower better than any other loyalist field commander. Given the Syrian Army’s manpower shortages, rampant corruption and rivalry-laden bureaucracy, this is no small feat. Al-Hassan has become a key symbol in the Syrian loyalist camp, able to project more combined arms power than anyone else in Syria. His success on the battlefield comes less from tactical or strategic insights than from his ability to thrive within the loyalist camp’s opaque and rivalry-laden bureaucracy. For this he has become a symbol to regime supporters, proof that the war can be won by working within the system. Suheil al-Hassan and the "Tiger Forces" Suheil al-Hassan (September 2014) The Syrian Arab Army’s (SyAA) answer to Erwin Rommel is a man named Suheil al-Hassan. Nicknamed “The Tiger” (al-Nimr), al-Hassan has emerged as the SyAA’s best-known commander in the current Syrian War. Since 2012 he and his “Tiger Forces” have achieved a string of battlefield victories.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.GLOBAL THREAT FORECAST
    Revista UNISCI ISSN: 2386-9453 [email protected] Universidad Complutense de Madrid España Gunaratna, Rohan GLOBAL THREAT FORECAST Revista UNISCI, núm. 43, enero-junio, 2017, pp. 105-115 Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=76749542007 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista UNISCI / UNISCI Journal, Nº 43 (Enero/January 2017) GLOBAL THREAT FORECAST Rohan Gunaratna 1 International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research Abstract : Three significant developments will characterize the global threat landscape in 2017. First, it is likely that the so-called Islamic State (IS) will transform itself from a caliphate-building entity into a global terrorist movement in a similar manner as Al Qaeda (AQ). Second, the death of either the IS leader Abu Bakr al Baghdadi or AQ leader Ayman al Zawahiri, may lead to collaboration or possible unification of the most powerful terrorist groups. IS, AQ and their associates will compensate for their losses in the physical space by expanding further into cyber space Keywords: Islamic State, Al Qaeda, Global terrorism, Foreign Fighters, Cyber space Título en Castellano: Un Pronóstico sobre el Terrorismo Global Resumen: La amenaza global en 2017 viene caracterizada por tres desarrollos significativos. El primero, es probable que el Estado Islámico(EI) se transforme de ser una entidad que constructora de un Callifato a un movimiento terrorista global, lo mismo que Al Qaeda (AQ).
    [Show full text]
  • Chin1821.Pdf
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt1x0nd955 No online items Finding Aid for the China Democracy Movement and Tiananmen Incident Archives, 1989-1993 Processed by UCLA Library Special Collections staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé. UCLA Library Special Collections UCLA Library Special Collections staff Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ © 2009 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 1821 1 Descriptive Summary Title: China Democracy Movement and Tiananmen Incident Archives Date (inclusive): 1989-1993 Collection number: 1821 Creator: Center for Chinese Studies and the Center for Pacific Rim Studies, UCLA Extent: 22 boxes (11 linear ft.)1 oversize box. Abstract: The present finding aid represents the fruits of a multiyear collaborative effort, undertaken at the initiative of then UCLA Chancellor Charles Young, to collect, collate, classify, and annotate available materials relating to the China Democracy Movement and tiananmen crisis of 1989. These materials---including, inter alia, thousands of documents, transcribed radio broadcasts, local newspaper and journal articles, wall posters, electronic communications, and assorted ephemeral sources, some in Chinese and some in English---provide a wealth of information for scholars, present and future, who wish to gain a better understanding of the complex, swirling forces that surrounded the extraordinary "Beijing Spring" of 1989 and its tragic denouement. The scholarly community is indebted to those who have collected and arranged this archive of materials about the China Democracy Movement and Tiananmen Incident Archives.
    [Show full text]
  • Rough Justice in Beijing: Punishing the "Black Hands" of Tiananmen Square
    UCLA UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal Title Rough Justice in Beijing: Punishing the "Black Hands" of Tiananmen Square Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7zz8w3wg Journal UCLA Pacific Basin Law Journal, 10(1) Author Munro, Robin Publication Date 1991 DOI 10.5070/P8101021984 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California ROUGH JUSTICE IN BEIJING* Punishing the "Black Hands" of Tiananmen Square Robin Munro** 1. INTRODUCTION During late spring and early summer, namely, from mid-April to early June of 1989, a tiny handful of people exploited student unrest to launch a planned, organized and premeditated political turmoil, which later developed into a counterrevolutionary rebel- lion in Beijing, the capital. Their purpose was to overthrow the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and subvert the so- cialist People's Republic of China.... In order to achieve thorough victory, we should mobilize the people completely, strengthen the people's democratic dictator- ship and spare no effort to ferret out the counterrevolutionary rioters. We should uncover instigators and rebellious conspira- tors, punish the organizers and schemers of the unrest and the counterrevolutionary rebellion ...and focus the crackdown on a handful of principal culprits and diehards who refuse to repent.' (Chen Xitong, Mayor of Beijing, on June 30, 1989.) In late 1990, the Chinese government brought formal charges against several dozen of the most prominent leaders of the May- June 1989 Tiananmen Square pro-democracy movement. Trials held in the first two months of 1991 have resulted in sentences rang- ing from two to thirteen years for students and intellectuals.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 13 Administration
    Iran, Belarus discuss Tehran conference to Iran and Poland National Biennial of 41516trading oil, manufacturing 10 convene leading intl. vying to sign Persian Painting to open equipment hoteliers, investors Mauro Berruto in Tehran ggarden WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y VelayatiVelayay t ththreatensreate moremore retaliationretaliati over nuclearnuc dealdeal bbreachre 2 16 Pages Price 10,000 Rials 38th year No.12719 Thursday DECEMBER 15, 2016 Azar 25, 1395 Rabi’ Al Awwal 15, 1438 Zarif says Leader: Israel will cease to exist Iranian, Iran pursues Indonesian compliance in 25 years if struggle persists private sectors issues through POLITICS TEHRAN — Leader of the Islamic the their “collective” struggle and close their ranks. “As we said before, the Zionist regime will cease deskRevolution Ayatollah Ali Khamenei The Leader made the remarks in a meeting with to exist if there is a collective and united fight by to cement ties agreed-upon said on Wednesday that the Zionist regime would cease Ramadan Abdullah Shalah, head of the Palestinian the Palestinian and the Muslims against the Zionists,” ECONOMY TEHRAN to exist in the next 25 years if the Palestinians persist in Islamic Jihad movement. Ayatollah Khamenei said. 2 — Iranian means deskand Indonesian chambers of commerce penned 10 POLITICS TEHRAN — Iran’s memoranda of understandings (MOUs) deskForeign Minister on cooperation in banking, insurance, Mohammad Javad Zarif has said stock market, and industry sectors. his country will stick to the letters The chairman of Iran Chamber of an international nuclear pact of Commerce, Industries, Mines and after President Hassan Rouhani Agriculture (ICCIMA), Gholam-Hossein commissioned him to take legal Shafeie, and the chairman of Indonesian measures against the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Crossed Views on Jihadism in the Middle East
    SECURITY & STRATEGY N° 140 February 2019 Crossed Views on Jihadism in the Middle East: The Engagement of Lebanese Fighters in Syria Elena Aoun Royal Higher Institute for Defence Royal Higher Didier Leroy February 2019 Crossed Views on Jihadism in the Middle East: The Engagement of Lebanese Fighters in Syria Prof Dr Elena Aoun, Université Catholique de Louvain Dr Didier Leroy, Center for Security and Defence Studies Royal Higher Institute for Defence Center for Security and Defence Studies Renaissance Avenue 30 1000 Brussels ISSN 2295-0915 An electronic version of this document is available and can be downloaded from our website: www.rhid.be The views and opinions contended in this text are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Royal Higher Institute for Defence, the Ministry of Defence or the Belgian government authorities alike. Any question, commentary or remark related to this document can be sent to the following address: Director of the Centre for Security and Defence Studies Royal Higher Institute for Defence 30 Avenue de la Renaissance 1000 Brussels Or by e-mail to: [email protected] The Authors Didier Leroy is researcher at the Center for Security and Defence Studies (CSDS) of the Royal Higher Institute for Defence (RHID). He is also teaching assistant at the Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB) and associate researcher at the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQÀM). He holds two Master’s degrees in Assyriology and Islamology and a PhD in Social, Political and Military Sciences. His recent research and publications have focused on Islamist actors in the Middle East, especially Lebanon and Egypt.
    [Show full text]
  • Majority and Minority Ethnic Voting in New Democracies
    Identity and Agency: Majority and Minority Ethnic Voting in New Democracies Benjamin P. McClelland Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2020 © 2020 Benjamin P. McClelland All Rights Reserved Abstract Identity and Agency: Majority and Minority Ethnic Voting in New Democracies Benjamin P. McClelland This dissertation examines how ethnic identities are politicized through elections in new democracies. Using the cases of post-communist Latvia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, I compare the electoral success of campaigns which appeal to voters on the basis of ethnicity to those do not. I argue that ethnic parties are most likely in groups for whom two conditions are met. First, ethnicity must meaningfully differentiate ethnic insiders from outsiders, in such a way that voters will believe policy benefits will likely result from political representation for the group. Second, electoral institutions must ensure that the political mobilization of the group will result in electoral victory. These two conditions create fundamentally different incentives for ethnic majority groups and ethnic minority groups simply because of differences in group size. In most democracies with a large minority population, ethnic voting will be more likely among the majority group than the minority group, unless institutions encourage minority group voting by lowering barriers to entry. The results demonstrate the qualitatively different ways groups use ethnic identities as a resource to achieve political objectives, with important implications for minority group representation, political participation, and democratic governance in diverse societies. Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Why Study Ethnic Voting? .
    [Show full text]
  • UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Moral pressure : American democracy and Chinese human rights Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4b27r7kp Author Chan, Stephanie Tze-Hua Publication Date 2011 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Moral Pressure: American Democracy and Chinese Human Rights A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology by Stephanie Tze-Hua Chan Committee in charge: Professor Richard Madsen, Chair Professor John Evans Professor Daniel Hallin Professor Susan Shirk Professor John Skrentny 2011 Copyright Stephanie Tze-Hua Chan, 2011 All rights reserved. The Dissertation of Stephanie Tze-Hua Chan is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ (Chair) University of California, San Diego 2011 iii To my parents iv “Then you will understand what is right, just, and fair, and you will find the right way to go. For wisdom will enter your heart, and knowledge will fill you with joy.” Proverbs 2:9-10 v TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page
    [Show full text]
  • The “Liu/Menzies” World Map: a Critique
    e-Perimetron , Vol. 2, No. 4, Autumn 2007 [273-280] www.e-perimetron.org | ISSN 1790-3769 Geoff Wade ∗ The “Liu/Menzies” World Map: A Critique Keywords: Chinese cartography; fake maps; 1421 ; Gavin Menzies; Liu Gang; dual hemisphere maps Summary A Chinese world map purportedly drawn in 1763, and allegedly based on an earlier version of 1418, was brought to public notice in early 2006 by Mr Gavin Menzies, author of 1421: the Year China Discovered the World , and Mr Liu Gang, the map’s owner. This map has been used to sug- gest that Chinese navigators circumnavigated and mapped the world in the early 15th century and that dual hemisphere maps were first created in China. The present article provides a context for the sudden appearance of this map, and its apparent evidence for Ming Chinese circumnavigation of the globe. Through a detailed examination of the cartographic elements on the “1763” map and its alleged 1418 precursor, the many anachronisms and other errors are set down. By demonstrat- ing and enumerating the numerous impossibilities reflected in the representations of both China and the rest of the globe, it is concluded that the map is a modern fake. Introduction It was in late 2005 that Mr. Gavin Menzies, author of 1421: the Year China Discovered the World (or 1421: the Year China Discovered America in the U.S. version) began hinting that “further evidence” in support of his thesis had become available through a map, newly-discovered in China. In his inter- view with the Shenzhen Economic Daily of 19 November 2006, he showed the interviewing journal- ist a copy of a Chinese map of the world which he claimed had been drawn in 1418.
    [Show full text]
  • The Problem with Printing Palmyra: Exploring the Ethics of Using 3D Printing Technology to Reconstruct Heritage
    The Problem with Printing Palmyra: Exploring the Ethics of Using 3D Printing Technology to Reconstruct Heritage ROSHNI KHUNTI, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom The use of 3D printing technology to reconstruct the Arch of Triumph in Palmyra has opened a Pandora’s Box of ethical issues relating to the use of digital technology to preserve heritage represented by historical objects and sites. The author investigates the ethical implications of the three replicas of the arch made by IDA in New York, London, and Dubai after the original was destroyed in the Syrian Civil War. The ethics of digital reconstructions of heritage are not yet coded by UNESCO or ICOMOS, but it is important to hold reconstructed heritage to the same ethical expectations as other types of heritage. This paper concludes that the reconstructed arch failed to meet these expectations in four key ways. First, it does not address the human loss in Palmyra and the contribution of the Assad regime to its destruction. Second, despite an ostensible commitment to reproduction, the reconstructed arch is inaccurate in material and scale. Third, the arch is patented by the IDA and has had limited public and digital access. Finally, the reconstruction promotes a potentially irresponsible culture of quickly reconstructing destroyed heritage without respect for the context or current needs of the respective people. Through delving into Pandora’s Box, this article aims to highlight ethical issues specific to digital reconstructions of heritage that need to be addressed in formal codes of ethics concerning the preservation of heritage represented by historical objects and sites.
    [Show full text]