Lista De Aves De Salta (Birds Checklist)

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Lista De Aves De Salta (Birds Checklist) Grupo de Observadores Salteños de Aves – GOSA Referencias – AA/AOP-SAyDS. Aves Argentinas/AOP y Secretaría de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable. 2008. Categorización de las aves de la Argentina según su estado de conservación. Bs. As. – Contino, F. 1982. Aves del Noroeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional de Salta/Secretaria de Estado de Asuntos Agrarios, Dirección General de Recursos Naturales Renovables. Salta. – Di Giacomo A.S. (Ed.) 2005. Áreas Importantes para la Conservación de las Aves. Sitios prioritarios para la conservación de la biodiversidad. Temas de naturaleza y Conservación 5: 1-514 Aves Argentinas/AOP, Bs. As. – Narosky T. y D. Yzurieta. 1987 (y reeds.). Guía para la Identificación de las Aves de Argentina y Uruguay. Vázquez Mazzini Editores. Bs As. – Rodríguez, E. D. 2011 Aves de la Puna y los Altos Andes del Noroeste de Argentina. Mundo Editorial. Salta. – UICN, 2012. Lista Roja de Especies Amenazadas de la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza. Versión 2012.1 . (junio) <http://www.iucnredlist.org> – SACC, 2012. Remsen, J. V., Jr., C. D. Cadena, A. Jaramillo, M. Nores, J. F. Pacheco, J. Pérez-Emán, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, D. F. Stotz, and K. J. Zimmer. Version june 2012. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithologists Union. <http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.html> Fotos – Ricardo Cenzano, – Marcelo Gallegos, – Gabriela García, – Sebastián D´Ingianti, – Miguel González – Charly Hank, – Gabriel Núñez y – Flavio Moschione. Agradecimientos Ricardo Banchs, Marco Bulacio, Roberto Canelo, Sandra Caziani, Mariano Codesido, Gonzalo Cristofani, Marcelo Cuevas, Nancy Cruz, Sebastián D´Ingianti, Enrique Derlindati, Patrick Gado, Marcelo Gallegos, Juan Klimaitis, Mariano Libua, Leonidas Lizárraga, Nicéforo Luna, Abel Paredes, Mark Pearman, Javier San Cristóbal, Ana Laura Sureda, Leonardo Pastorino, Henán Povedano, Carina Rodríguez, Elio Rodríguez Iranzo, Ana Sandobal y Carlos Trucco. Cita recomendada Moschione, F., O. Spitznagel y M. González. 2012. Lista de Aves de Salta (Birds Checklist). Ministerio de Cultura y Turismo. Salta. (versión octubre 2012). 47 Añurita - Tangará Común CYV - R Purple-throated Euphonia. Euphonia chlorotica 5 - n INTRODUCCIÓN Tangará Cabeza Celeste cY - Re Golden-rumped Euphonia. Euphonia cyanocephala 4 - n La diversidad de aves de un territorio determinado, no sólo Tangará Bonito Y - Re? Blue-naped Chlorophonia. Chlorophonia cyanea constituye un importante patrimonio cultural-natural y un 2 - ? recurso turístico, sino un indicador de su calidad ecológica y por lo tanto, de su potencial de desarrollo. PASSERIDAE (Gorriones / Old World Sparrows) Salta, con una superficie de 155.488 km 2, es la provincia con mayor riqueza de aves de la Argentina. En ella habitan 654 Gorrión (exótica asilvestrada) CyVp - R especies, que representan más del 65% de las existentes en el país. House Sparrow. Passer domesticus 6 - n Gorrión Arborícola (exótica asilvestrada) c - R? Su posición septentrional, alcanzando el Trópico de Eurasian Tree Sparrow. Passer montanus 2 - n Capricornio, y su compleja geografía de llanuras y montañas con amplio rango altitudinal (entre 50-6700 msnm), posibilitan el desarrollo de condiciones tropicales cálidas hasta nivales. Las variadas exposiciones de valles y serranías con ocurrencia de climas locales áridos a húmedos, permiten la formación desde bosques tropicales húmedos hasta ambientes xéricos de altura, así como diversos humedales. Estas condiciones dotan a la Provincia de una notable biodiversidad. Las aves resultan un grupo altamente diverso en Salta, otorgándole un especial interés para la realización de estudios científicos pero también para el emprendimiento de aprovechamientos extractivos y no extractivos, y especialmente para su uso como recurso turístico. Consecuentemente, observadores de aves nacionales y extranjeros visitan asiduamente nuestra Provincia. Con el objeto de poner a disposición de los interesados una compilación sistemática actualizada de la avifauna salteña, sintetizamos estudios de campo, propios y de colegas, recabados a lo largo de toda la provincia en los últimos 20 años. Pretendemos establecer una base de comparación respecto de información anterior y a futuro, y rescatar sitios y especies de valor particular, intentando contribuir a la planificación de usos del territorio, conservación, turismo, valorización cultural y a la actividad de observación de aves en el ámbito provincial. Las amenazas derivadas del desmonte y la artificialización que ocurren en grandes áreas, terminarían disminuyendo si la sociedad valorara mejor su biodiversidad y fuera capaz de concebir participativamente un nuevo modelo de desarrollo, integrando el aprovechamiento sustentable de los múltiples recursos naturales y maximizando la calidad de vida de los 46 3 salteños. Boyero Ala Amarilla Cyv - R Golden-winged Cacique. Cacicus chrysopterus 4 - n La información se presenta en forma de lista sistemática Latamico - Matico C - R siguiendo al South American Classification Committee (SACC, Orange-backed Troupial. Icterus croconuts 2 - n 2012) para la nomenclatura científica de las especies y familias y Boyerito Cyv - R los nombres tipificados en inglés. Sin embargo diferenciamos Epaulet Oriole. Icterus cayanensis 5 - n algunas formas ecológicas que, aunque finalmente podrían Cuquí - Chopí Cy - R corresponder a poblaciones de la misma especie, presentan Chopi Blackbird. Gnorimopsar chopi 4 - n características claramente diferenciables a campo y permiten su Federal Ca - O asignación independiente (se indican entre paréntesis). Scarlet-headed Blackbird. Amblyramphus holosericeus 2 - ? Varillero Negro Ca - R Considerando que la taxonomía avanza continuamente, Unicolored Blackbird. Agelasticus cyanopus 2 - n incorporando conocimientos que pretenden reflejar la radiación Varillero Ala Amarilla cva - R? evolutiva y el parentesco entre las especies, muchas veces los Yellow-winged Blackbird. Agelasctius thilius 2 - ? nombres científicos no se corresponden con los habitualmente Varillero Congo Cyva - R consignados en las guías de campo tradicionales. Reconociendo Chestnut-capped Blackbird. Chrysomus ruficapillus 5 - n esta dificultad y con el fin de facilitar el manejo, utilizamos los Pecho Amarillo Chico ca - O nombres comunes referidos por la guía más difundida (Narosky e Brown-and-yellow Marshbird. Pseudoleistes virescens 1 Yzurieta, 1987 y reds.). Buscando revalorizar los nombres locales Taraschi - Tordo Músico CyV - R folklóricos utilizados en Salta, indicamos tal denominación Bay-winged Cowbird. Agelaioides badius 5 - n cuando existiera antes del nombre vulgar. Tordo Pico Corto CyV - R Screaming Cowbird. Molothrus rufoaxillaris 5 - r A continuación de los nombres, se consignó para cada Ca - RE especie la siguiente información: Tordo Gigante Giant Cowbird. Molothrus oryzivorus 4 Zonas de Vida Churria - Tordo Renegrido CYVp - R Shiny Cowbird. Molothrus bonariensis 6 - r Hemos agrupado en 4 amplias categorías los ambientes Pecho Colorado Cy - R presentes en Salta: White-browed Blackbird. Leistes superciliaris 4 - n Loica Común V - R C - c Chaco: corresponde a la región biogeográfica chaqueña, Long-tailed Meadowlark. Sturnella loyca 4 - n incluyendo la zona central del Valle de Lerma. Charlatán Ca - RE Y- y Yungas: región de las Yungas, incluyendo pedemonte, chaco Bobolink. Dolichonyx oryzivorus 4 serrano húmedo y matorrales de altura húmedos. V -v Monte: regiones del monte y la prepuna comprendiendo fundamentalmente los Valles Calchaquíes P -p Puna y Altos Andes: regiones altoandina y puneña FRINGILLIDAE (Cabecitanegras / Finches) Muchas especies frecuentan más de un ambiente, por Cabecitanegra Picudo Vp - R encontrar distintos hábitats adecuados, a consecuencia de Thick-billed Siskin. Sporagra crassirostris 4 - n migraciones o movimientos estacionales. Se detallan en Cabecitanegra Común CYV - R mayúscula los ambientes frecuentados por la especie, y en letra Hooded Siskin. Sporagra magellanica 5 - n minúscula aquellos donde su presencia es ocasional. Negrillo VP - R Black Siskin. Sporagra atrata 5 - n a indica las especies acuáticas, íntimamente ligadas a Cabecitanegra Andino VP - R Yellow-rumped Siskin. Sporagra uropygialis humedales más allá de las condiciones generales de la región 4 - n en que se hallan ubicados. 4 45 Cerquero Cabeza Castaña Y - R Fulvous-headed Brush-Finch. Atlapetes fulviceps 5 - n Verdón - Cerquero Amarillo Y - R Yellow-striped Brush-Finch. Atlapetes citrinellus 4 - n Frutero Yungueño Y - R Common Bush-Tanager. Chlorospingus ophtalmicus 5 - n CARDINALIDAE (Fueguero, Reinamora / Cardinal, Grosbeaks) Fueguero Común CYV - R Hepatic Tanager. Piranga flava 5 - n Sachaloro - Rey del Bosque Cyv - R Black-backed Grosbeak. Pheucticus aureoventris 4 - n Reinamora Grande CYV - R Ultramarine Grosbeak. Cyanocompsa cyanea 5 - n PARULIDAE (Arañeros / Wood-Warblers) Presencia Pitiayumí Cyv - R Tropical Parula. Parula pitiayumi 5 - n La regularidad de presencia de una especie se indica como: Arañero Cara Negra CYVa - Re Masked Yellowthroat. Geothlypis aequinoctialis 5 - n R Residente: su presencia es normal y continua en la provincia Arañero Garganta Pizarra Y - Ac? para un período de tiempo anual o estacional. Slate-throated Redstart. Myioborus miniatus 1 - ? O Ocasional: la especie se halla en la provincia de forma Estrellero - Arañero Corona Rojiza cY - R irregular o esporádica. Brown-capped Redstart. Myioborus brunniceps 5 - n A Accidental: usualmente no presente, pero se la ha avistado Arañero Coronado
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