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A.M. rain 54/26 • Tomorrow: Partly sunny 38/29 B8 Democracy Dies in Darkness TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . $2 Panel will 1 in 20 investigate Capitol riot, state and Pelosi says city jobs

Speaker says House will slashed move to create body like the 9 /11 Commission MOST STATES LOST REVENUE IN CRISIS

BY MERYL KORNFIELD, KAROUN DEMIRJIAN $350 billion in federal AND MIKE DEBONIS aid still being debated House Speaker Pelosi said Monday that the House BY ALYSSA FOWERS would move to establish an inde- AND RACHEL SIEGEL pendent commission to investi- gate what led to a mob storming Facing deep budget shortfalls, the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 — one state and local governments have similar to the body that studied shed 1.3 million jobs since the the 9/11 attacks for 15 months pandemic began last year — a loss before issuing a sweeping 585- of more than 1 in 20 government page report. jobs, according to a Washington Two days after former presi- Post analysis of government data. dent Donald Trump was acquit- While tax revenue grew in some ted by the Senate of inciting the JERRY LARSON/WACO TRIBUNE-HERALD/ASSOCIATED PRESS states last year, the majority — at deadly attack, Pelosi (D-Calif.) A stranded car gets a push in Waco, Tex. The temperatures and precipitation are testing areas unaccustomed to tough winters. least 26 states — were hit with signaled in a letter to Democratic declines. Revenue fell by 10 per- colleagues that the House would cent or more in six states, includ- soon consider legislation to form ing a 43 percent drop in Alaska a commission to “investigate and and a 10 percent decline in Flori- report” on the attack and inter- Storm goes deep with cold, snow da. T he toll was felt in both Repub- ference in election proceedings, lican-led states such as Texas, as well as an appropriation to which saw a 10 percent shortfall, pay for enhanced security fea- Texas turns to rolling blackouts as winter blast stretches demand for power and Democratic-led ones, such as tures on the Capitol grounds. Oregon, which weathered a 13 per- Retired Army Gen. Russel BY TIM CRAIG Forecast temperatures for Feb. 16, 8 a.m. EST storm knocked out power to cent drop. Honoré, who was tapped by AND KIM BELLWARE more than 4 million households Rescuing struggling state and Pelosi to assess security after the 756040200-20-30F in Texas, raising questions local governments has been at the attack, indicated in his “interim Americans from the Gulf of about the durability of the pow- center of Congress’s months-long reporting” the necessity for im- Mexico to the Canadian border er grid in the ’ debate over how to address the proved safety measures, Pelosi were pummeled by a historic second-most-populated state, economic upheaval caused by the said. winter storm on Monday as Minneapolis and one of its fastest growing. pandemic. Republicans oppose “It is clear from his findings heavy snow, freezing rain and -17 The electricity issues, which the idea, calling it a “blue state SEE COMMISSION ON A14 Arctic temperatures made high- Omaha authorities warned could in bailout” that would reward poor ways impassable, closed air- -24 some places persist for days, local financial management. ports and crippled the electrici- North Platte D.C. resulted in blackouts that pre- Democrats say that without this -15 ty supply in Texas on one of its Kansas City 35 vented residents from being help, states and l ocal governments -13 coldest days in decades. able to heat their homes, cook could turn into a drag on an al- The dangerous storm, part of Oklahoma City meals or work remotely. The ready slow economic recovery, Top donor a series of weather systems Yuma -11 power cuts even knocked out and have set aside $350 billion in sweeping the country this week, 51 Dallas electricity at a Houston-area aid to state and local governments resulted in accumulating snow 1 warehouse where 8,000 doses in the $1.9 trillion coronavirus re- sues group and ice across a wide swath of Miami of coronavirus vaccine were lief package making its way states that rarely see wintry 72 stored, forcing health officials through Congress. precipitation, including heavily to rush to distribute 4,000 of The strain has already forced probing Source: National Weather Service populated areas of Texas. The SEE SNOW ON A5 some local officials to cut services, 2020 vote SEE BUDGETS ON A16 VOICES FROM THE PANDEMIC Financier demanded his P lagues and extremism money back as claims ‘Tomorrow I’ll start to feel better’ o f fraud fell apart part of ancient pattern Kaitlin Denis, on approaching Year Two of living with covid-19 said. BY SHAWN BOBURG AS TOLD TO ELI SASLOW Ian Bayne, for years a cam- AND JON SWAINE Americans succumbing paign professional, had sworn off I caught this virus before any- to same phenomenon as politics and launched a career in Like many Trump supporters, one had even died in Illinois. real estate. Then covid hit, and he conservative donor Fred Eshel- That was like a century ago, Middle Ages, experts say helped launch No Mask Nevada, man awoke the day after the right? Now we’re talking about organizing a dozen rallies against presidential election with the Year Two, vaccines, new variants, masking because he said the gov- suspicion that something wasn’t a new administration, but for me BY MARC FISHER ernment was inflating the danger right. His candidate’s apparent it’s still exactly of the coronavirus. lead in key battleground states An oral history the same. I’m Adam Crigler used to feed his “People are isolated, alone, and had evaporated overnight. of covid-19 and always in this YouTube following a politics-free they need to express their true The next day, the North Caro- those affected. bed. I’m always diet of chatter about aliens, mov- selves,” Bayne said. “I don’t know lina financier and his advisers in this room. ies, skateboarding and video why we’re surprised that there’s reached out to a small conserva- I’ve been sick for the last 330 games. Then came the pandemic. more extremism now. People tive nonprofit group in Texas days. I force myself to keep track Now, he devotes much of his talk came to our rallies because they that was seeking to expose voter because otherwise time doesn’t show to his assertion that mask craved the human interaction.” fraud. After a 20-minute talk move. I feel like I’m in jail and mandates are an assault on per- Since ancient times, pandem- with the group’s president, their putting tally marks on the wall. sonal freedom and that Demo- ics have spurred sharp turns in first-ever conversation, Eshel- I used to go to sleep thinking: crats somehow stole the 2020 political beliefs, spawning ex- man was sold. Tomorrow. Tomorrow I’ll start to election from Donald Trump. Re- tremist movements, waves of “I’m in for 2,” he told the feel better. I don’t really do that as sult: a much bigger audience. mistrust and wholesale rejection president of True the Vote, ac- much anymore. I’m trying to “The pandemic has made more of authorities. Nearly a year into cording to court documents and come to terms with the fact that LUCY HEWETT FOR THE WASHINGTON POST people want to blame someone the coronavirus crisis, Americans interviews with Eshelman and this virus isn’t something I’m Kaitlin Denis, 30, at home in Barrington, Ill., is a former college else because they’ve lost their are falling prey to the same SEE DONOR ON A20 SEE VOICES ON A7 soccer player now on disability with long-term symptoms. jobs or they’re lonely,” Crigler SEE EXTREMISM ON A8

In the News cally winter in Florida THE ECONOMY Inside and Arizona. A10 Former president Simmering hostility Donald Trump may THE NATION in Libya, 10 years after b etween Ankara and have to face questions HEALTH An effort by the Biden the start of the country’s Washington burst into about his taxes now that Planting carbon a dministration is aimed derailed revolution. A6 the open when Turkey’s he’s out of office. A15 at curbing climate- Several weeks after president accused the along with crops THE REGION B iden officials and others warming refrigerants Parler was kicked off United States of sup- Police in tout climate-friendly such as those found in the Web by Amazon, porting Kurdish mili- Maryland ar- farming as a way to fight grocery store freezers. A2 the social media site tants and his Foreign rested a previously con- global warming. E1 Some foreign nationals popular among Trump Ministry summoned the victed bank robber, who allegedly held up a new have received coronavi- supporters was back on- U.S. ambassador. A11 STYLE rus vaccinations in the line. A8 A civilian contractor bank while under sur- B1 A return to his United States, though As Biden supporters was killed and a U.S. veillance. The Food Rescue roots in ‘Minari’ they’re not violating fed- jockey for ambassador- service member was Hero A3 app allows volunteers to S teven Yeun uses his ROBB HILL FOR THE WASHINGTON POST eral policy. ships, the White House wounded in a rocket at- experience as a Korean Activists and the Biden is taking its time in mak- tack in Iraq. A11 connect food thrown out American kid growing up ‘Dearest Sweetheart’ A historian’s collection administration are ing selections for the Officials in Seoul by restaurants and gro- in Michigan. C1 working to counter posts. A9 said they found their cery stores with those preserves the passion and poignancy of B1 Black communities’ first case of covid-19 who need it. wartime love letters. B1 THE WORLD Parents a re grappling long-standing distrust in a cat shortly after of- BUSINESS NEWS ...... A15 CONTENT © 2021 The pandemic has up- The Washington Post / Year 144, No. 73 Leftist arrested of vaccines. A6 fering free tests to pets with the reality that COMICS...... C6 A former soldier has been ended the annual migra- c oronavirus vaccines OPINION PAGES...... A17 An outgoing U.N. in the South Korean LOTTERIES...... B3 tion of Canada’s snow- accused by the FBI o f threatening to attack o fficial sees a “fragile” capital. A13 for young c hildren c ould OBITUARIES...... B7 opportunity for change birds, people who typi- be a year away. B1 TELEVISION...... C5 ฀ far-right extremists. A4 WORLD NEWS...... A10 A2 EZ SU THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

HAPPENING TODAY

For the latest updates all day, visit washingtonpost.com.

1 p.m. | The U.S. Chamber of Commerce holds a webinar on bridging the racial gap for coronavirus treatments and vaccinations. For developments, visit washingtonpost.com/national. 1:30 p.m. | NBA Hall of Famer Earvin “Magic” Johnson speaks on supporting ethnic communities at an American Bankers Association conference. Visit washingtonpost.com/business for details. 2 p.m. | Washington Post Live hosts a discussion with Evan McMullin on the future of the Republican Party. For developments, visit washingtonpost.com/washington-post-live. 8 p.m. | President Biden participates in a CNN town hall in Milwaukee. Visit washingtonpost.com/national for details.

KLMNO CORRECTION

NEWSPAPER DELIVERY The Washington Post is to For home delivery comments correcting errors that appear in the or concerns contact us at newspaper. Those interested in washingtonpost.com/subscriberservices or contacting the paper for that purpose send us an email at can: [email protected] or call Email: [email protected]. 202-334-6100 or 800-477-4679 Call: 202-334-6000, and ask to be TO SUBSCRIBE connected to the desk involved — 800-753-POST (7678) National, Foreign, Metro, Style, Sports, Business or any of the weekly sections. TO ADVERTISE Comments can be directed to The washingtonpost.com/mediakit Post’s reader advocate, who can be Classified: 202-334-6200 reached at 202-334-7582 or Display: 202-334-7642 [email protected]. MAIN PHONE NUMBER 202-334-6000 SAUL LOEB/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES TO REACH THE NEWSROOM Upcoming Washington Whole Foods has switched just over 30 of its stores to carbon-dioxide refrigerants in an effort to r educe climate-warming HFCs. Metro: 202-334-7300; Post Live events [email protected] National: 202-334-7410; All programs will be streamed [email protected] live at washingtonpostlive.com, on Business: 202-334-7320; Facebook Live, YouTube, and Invisible climate threat lurks in grocery freezers [email protected] Twitter. Email postlive@washpost. Sports: 202-334-7350; com to submit questions for our BY JULIET EILPERIN noted their commitment to curb- lion. AND DESMOND BUTLER [email protected] upcoming speakers. EPA has called for firms ing these pollutants. Walmart, for example, said pri- Reader Advocate: 202-334-7582; Whole Foods said it is “proud to vate companies would need gov- [email protected] Tuesday, Feb. 16 | Noon Some of t he c limate impacts of a to report production data be a leader among U.S. supermar- ernment help in making the tran- grocery store trip are obvious, kets in our efforts to reduce emis- sition. “We also believe that pri- First Look TO REACH THE OPINION PAGES such as the fuel it takes to get there on hydrofluorocarbons sions of hydrofluorocarbons.” A vate and public sector action is Letters to the editor: [email protected] or call Ruth Marcus, deputy editorial page and the electricity that keeps its little more than 30 o f its stores needed to foster innovation and 202-334-6215 editor, The Washington Post lights glowing, conveyor belts have switched to carbon-dioxide enable an economically viable Opinion: moving and s canners beeping. But tion by an advocacy group sug- refrigerants, and it touts one mar- phasedown of HFCs globally,” it [email protected] Hugh Hewitt, contributing then there are the invisible gases gests that some supermarkets are ket in Brooklyn that has become said in a statement. Published daily (ISSN 0190-8286). columnist, The Washington Post seeping out into the atmosphere leaking climate-damaging refrig- 100 percent HFC-free. Europe is making a swifter POSTMASTER: Send address changes to when you reach for your ice cream erants at an even higher rate than Walmart noted it has pledged t o transition than the United States. The Washington Post, 1301 K St. NW, Washington, Moderated by Jonathan Capehart D.C. 20071. of choice. regulators have assumed. The in- reach zero emissions across its More than 26,000 supermarkets Periodicals postage paid in Washington, D.C., and Tuesday, Feb. 16 | 2 p.m. In nearly every supermarket in dustry estimates that every year operations within two decades, a in European countries are using additional mailing office. America, a network of pipes trans- supermarkets lose an average of goal that includes “transitioning lower-impact refrigerants, com- Transfer of Power: Fracture or ports compressed refrigerants 25 percent of their refrigerant to low-impact refrigerants for pared with 600 stores in the Unit- Faction? The Future of the that keep perishable goods cold. charge — chemicals introduced in cooling and electrified equipment ed States. Republican Party Most o f these chemicals are hydro- the 1990s to replace ones deplet- for heating in our stores, clubs and The EPA has regulated earlier Evan McMullin, former presidential fluorocarbons — greenhouse gas- ing the Earth’s ozone layer. data and distribution centers by generations of refrigerants for candidate es thousands of times more pow- Armed with high-tech sensors, 2040.” decades under the 1987 Montreal erful than carbon dioxide — which undercover investigators for the Giant said it is also transition- Protocol, the landmark global Moderated by Jacqueline Alemany often escape through cracks or Environmental Investigation ing its stores to less climate-dam- treaty aimed at repairing the systems that were not properly Agency have documented wide- aging refrigerants as part of a plan ozone layer. Those compounds — Wednesday, Feb. 17 | 10 a.m. installed. Once they leak, they are spread leakage of HFCs at grocery to halve its overall carbon emis- chlorofluorocarbons and hydro- Coronavirus: Leadership During destined to pollute the atmos- stores in the District, Maryland sions by 2030 and also is working chlorofluorocarbons — damaged Crisis phere. and Virginia. Although Walmart with suppliers to make further the ozone layer that shields the The Biden administration sees and other supermarket compa- cuts in its supply chain. “We have Earth from damaging ultraviolet Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot eliminating these chemicals from nies have pledged to curb their use committed to working with our rays from the sun. HFCs made an Moderated by Eugene Scott the nation’s refrigerators as low- of these chemicals, more than half suppliers to reduce emissions appealing substitute because they hanging fruit in its broader effort of all the stores the EIA surveyed from farm to fork,” said Felis An- didn’t deplete ozone, but they Wednesday, Feb. 17 | 1:30 p.m. to rein in climate pollutants. The were emitting these climate- drade, a spokeswoman for Giant’s warmed the planet instead. Environmental Protection A gency warming refrigerants. parent company, Ahold Delhaize In 2016, the Obama administra- Race in America: “The United States issued a public call last week for Out of 45 supermarkets sur- USA. tion helped broker the Kigali vs. Billie Holiday” companies to report production veyed — including 20 Walmarts as Commercial refrigeration, Amendment, where countries Download The Lee Daniels, writer, director and and import data on HFCs. well as stores operated by Aldi, which includes grocery stores as pledged to phase down HFCs un- producer Under the American Innova- Costco, Giant, Harris Teeter, Safe- well as restaurants and food pro- der the treaty. But the agency’s Washington Post app tion and Manufacturing Act, way, ShopRite, PriceRite, Trader cessing, accounts for about 28 per- effort to regulate the refrigerants Andra Day, singer, songwriter and Stay informed with award-winning which passed in December, the Joe’s and Whole Foods — investi- cent of all U.S. emissions of HFCs. ran aground during the Trump actress EPA must phase down the produc- gators found leaks in 55 percent of Air conditioning for commercial administration. national and international news, tion and import of these potent them. (Whole Foods is owned by buildings and homes represents One rule identifying “unaccept- PLUS complete local news coverage Moderated by Jonathan Capehart greenhouse gases 85 percent over Amazon, whose founder and CEO, between 40 and 60 percent of able” uses o f HFCs w as partly over- of the D.C. metro area. Create the next 15 years. Jeff Bezos, owns The Washington emissions, according to federal turned by the U.S. Court of Ap- customized news alerts, save “The environmental benefits Post.) The investigation did not data. peals for the D.C. Circuit in 2017. articles for offline reading in My here are very large; they’re very determine the exact amount of The EIA survey was based on a The administration rewrote the Post, browse the daily print edition important,” said Cindy Newberg, HFCs released. limited sample i n one region of the rule, but the same court ruled it and scroll through our the Discover Retropolis who directs the stratospheric pro- “This is a systemwide, industry- United States. The investigators failed to follow proper procedures tab to find stories that interest you. The past, rediscovered tection division in the EPA’s Office wide problem,” said Avipsa Maha- were also not able to measure the and did not need to abolish the Free to download on the App Store wpost.com/retropolis of Air and Radiation. The new law, patra, climate lead for the EIA, the overall quantity and rate of leak- Obama-era requirements alto- and Play Store, subscribers enjoy she added, “provides explicit au- advocacy group. “In reality, they age. But it suggests that large su- gether. Last year, Trump officials unlimited access. S0364 1x1 thority for us to do this work, and could easily check for this.” permarket chains may be un- withdrew another Obama-era that’s incredibly important to the None of the companies contact- aware of the extent of the p roblem, rule, which required companies to agency and for all of us.” ed for this story provided a com- and do not have regular monitor- detect and repair any leaks from A new undercover investiga- ment on the survey itself, but a few ing in place. In some cases, the any appliance or piece of equip- leaks persisted months after they ment using more than 50 pounds INSULATION SALE were first detected. of HFCs. President Donald Trump The investigators, who began declined to submit the Kigali Defeat The Heat! Being Cold Gets Old! their survey in 2019, used leak Amendment to the Senate for rati- detectors that they could insert in fication: President Biden signed Hot House? Too Hot To Sleep? refrigerators and freezers as well an executive order last month in- as an infrared camera that could structing his secretary of state to Summer Will Be Here Soon! film fugitive greenhouse gases. take that step. Installing Multilayer Foil Attic Insulation, Blown Insulation and The food retail sector repre- The federal government has Air Sealing Can Have an Immediate Impact on Your Energy Bill! sents one part of the puzzle of how pursued cases against grocery We Invite You to Auction to drastically cut back on emis- chains, and won, when it comes to 6 months 0% interest sions in the coming years. HFCs leaks of older refrigerants that trap thousands of times more heat damage the ozone layer. In 2019, AND no payments than carbon dioxide, and with in- for example, Southeastern Gro- for 6 months creasing sales they are projected cers agreed to spend $4.2 million then monthly payments to represent nearly a fifth of all to reduce coolant leaks and pay a as low as $69. climate-warming emissions by $300,000 civil penalty. But HFCs with approved credit. mid-century. It’s a growing prob- are in a different category. Minimum purchases of $4,000. Offer expires 2/28/21 lem: The hotter the Earth gets, the “EPA’s recognized that it is a more people need cooling infra- significant contributor to climate structure. change and has tried to take ac- According to data released Fri- tion,” said Tom Land, a longtime day, HFC emissions in the United agency staffer who retired in 2019 States rose by 4 million metric after working on both interna- tons between 2018 and 2019. The tional climate negotiations and 38,000 supermarkets in the Unit- the agency’s voluntary refriger- ed States use thousands of pounds ants program, GreenChill. “It basi- of HFCs each year, according to cally had to stop, it didn’t have the EPA, with each store having authority.” the equivalent climate impact of Food retailers that participate 300 cars on the road. Taken to- in the GreenChill program have a gether, it is equal to 49 billion leak rate of 14.3 percent, nearly pounds of coal being burned each half the industry average. Kristen Kenneth Noland, Sand Glass (detail), 1983. Est. $100,000-200,000. Auction March 17 year. Taddonio, senior climate and en- While monitoring for leaks and ergy adviser at the Institute for upgrading refrigeration systems Governance & Sustainable Devel- FREE CONSIGNMENT DAYS translate into long-term savings opment, said in an interview that Air Sealing by reducing energy use, stores op- reinstating regulations mandat- MCLEAN - Thurs, Feb 25 erating on tight margins cannot ing leak detection could help gro- with purchase of the GEORGETOWN - Wed, March 10 always afford it. cers make even greater reduc- Perfect Attic System Ratio Institute co-founder tions. Specialists will be in your area collecting Jewelry, Fine Watches, Art Jonathan Tan, whose o rganization “It’s like that old adage, you & more for auction consignment or outright purchase in New York and works with the food retail indus- can’t manage what you can’t 202-996-3585 DC Washington, D.C. Please contact us to schedule a private appointment. try, policymakers and conserva- measure,” said Taddonio, who tionists on the issue, estimated worked on energy efficiency at the 301-245-2492 MD Reid Dunavant & Samira Farmer that although it can cost a store EPA and the Energy Department [email protected] between $50,000 to $100,000 to between 2004 and 2015. 703-278-9016 VA 301-348-5282 make repairs to a system, transi- [email protected] tioning from current refrigerant [email protected] ***Attics Only - We Do Not Do Crawl Spaces*** DOYLE AUCTIONEERS & APPRAISERS to a less-potent greenhouse gas VA #2705029456A | MHIC #46744 | DC #67000878 | NC #77474 10421 METROPOLITAN AVE. KENSINGTON, MD 20895 DOYLE.COM such as carbon dioxide can cost Anu Narayanswamy contributed to between $1 million and $2.5 mil- this report. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ M2 A3 Politics & the Nation

BY LENNY BERNSTEIN terrey and one of the wealthiest AND MARY BETH SHERIDAN jurisdictions in the country. Some foreign nationals vaccinated in U.S. “Some have property and a close One of Mexico’s best-known TV relative there, or there are people hosts sat in a car, masked, looking who simply took a plane, got an straight ahead while a needle was appointment and did the vaccine.” plunged into his bare upper arm. In some cases, that meant get- Juan Jose “Pepillo” Origel was the ting on lists of people who would latest Mexican national to get a be vaccinated with unused doses dose of coronavirus vaccine — by at the end of the day, he said. coming to the United States. “It’s an important number of “Vaccinated! Thank you #USA people going,” he said. “Undoubt- how sad that my country didn’t edly, we are talking about thou- provide me with this security!!!” sands.” the 72-year-old star tweeted in In recent weeks, patients Spanish on Jan. 23, along with a jammed hospitals in Mexico City photo of his inoculation in the and Monterrey, pushing them to parking lot of the Miami zoo. the brink of collapse, as a brutal Mexican social media users im- second wave of infections coursed mediately criticized Origel, pro- through the country. The Mexican testing that his ability to fly to the government has tallied more than United States to be vaccinated, 174,000 covid-19 deaths — the crystallized their nation’s vast in- third-largest total in the world, equities. About the same time, and 15th-most per capita, accord- Florida health leaders, concerned ing to Johns Hopkins University. that out-of-state residents a nd f or- Mexican authorities have ag- eign nationals were flocking in for gressively pursued the vaccine precious doses of scarce coronavi- and had received hundreds of rus vaccine, moved to restrict ac- thousands of doses of the Pfizer- cess to full- or part-time residents BioNTech product. of the state. But supplies have largely dried But Origel and possibly thou- up in recent weeks, due to a deci- sands of other foreign nationals sion by Pfizer to close one of its who have been vaccinated in the main production facilities to up- United States did not violate fed- grade equipment. Mexico has so eral policy. The Centers for Dis- far limited its vaccine distribution ease Control and Prevention has to front-line medical workers and yet to tackle the issue of foreign teachers in the southern state of nationals getting vaccinated. The Campeche. agency did not address the issue of “Here, at the pace the govern- Americans crossing state lines for ment is going, it’s going to take 35 shots until Feb. 8, when it told years before everyone is vaccinat- states they could restrict corona- CHANDAN KHANNA/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES ed,” said Alberto Lara Bazaldúa, a virus vaccinations to their resi- union leader and opposition-par- dents. now complicated by difficult Antonio, Laredo, all along the ty lawmaker in the border state of States have been authorized to health policy decisions during a Mexican border, Mexicans are go- Tamaulipas. devise their own vaccination eligi- pandemic emergency. The Biden ing to get the vaccine.” But he is opposed to affluent bility requirements based on guid- administration and public health There have been reports of Ca- Mexicans flying to the United ance from a CDC advisory group, experts say anything that discour- nadians, Argentines and others States to get vaccinated. and each state has different rules. ages the estimated 11 million un- coming to Florida to get vaccinat- “It’s not correct they do this. It’s California’s vaccination web- documented immigrants in the ed. An Argentine television per- not ethical,” he said. site explicitly states that residency United States from seeking vacci- sonality last month posted a video The mayor of the border city of is not a requirement for receiving nation — such as tightly enforced of her mother getting vaccinated Reynosa, Maki Esther Ortiz, said a dose. A rizona acknowledges that demands for proof of residency or in Miami on social media. some residents are driving into it is probably vaccinating some legal status — would be self-de- There are no official estimates Texas to be vaccinated, but the border crossers along with the feating as the nation tries to reach of the number of Mexicans or flow is minimal. snowbirds it considers eligible. herd immunity. other Latin American citizens “I think it’s not even 1,000,” she “If they are in Arizona, they are “It is a moral and public health traveling to the United States for said, noting the coronavirus re- here and in the same situation as imperative to ensure that all indi- vaccination, but there are numer- strictions. “Those who pass have someone whose license says an- viduals residing in the United ous o bstacles in their way. T he U.S. the advantage of dual nationality,” other state,” said C.J. Karamargin, States have access to the vaccine,” government has limited travel she said. press secretary for G ov. Doug Duc- the Department of Homeland Se- over the Mexican border to essen- De la O, the health secretary of ey (R). “We’re still keeping Arizo- curity said in a statement this tial activities. That means nonres- Nuevo Leon state, said in a tele- nans safe. We’re keeping every- month. “DHS encourages all indi- EDUARDO VERDUGO/ASSOCIATED PRESS idents aren’t allowed to cross for phone interview that many travel- body safe.” viduals, regardless of immigra- TOP: Cars line up at a vaccination site at Hard Rock Stadium in shopping or tourism. ing from his state to the United Texas Gov. Greg Abbott (R) has tion status, to receive the COVID- Miami Gardens, Fla., this month. ABOVE: The first shipment of But many Mexicans of means States to be vaccinated are well-to- said the state’s vaccine supply is 19 vaccine once eligible under lo- the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine is unloaded i n Mexico City in are accustomed to a binational do: “There are people of a very for Texans only. A spokeswoman cal distribution guidelines.” December, though the country’s supplies have largely dried up. life, with second homes or busi- high economic level. Many people did not answer a query about how That led Rep. Steve Scalise nesses in cities such as Houston, have private jets. Others are rent- that is enforced. But along the (La.), the second-highest-ranking San Antonio and San Diego. Oth- ing planes to go get the vaccine.” border, where places like Laredo Republican in the House, to com- ron Davis, chief medical officer for tory tweet was immediate. One ers cross the border every day to Leighton Ku, a professor of and Nuevo Laredo, Mexico, form plain in a Fox News interview that Los Barrios Unidos Community tweet called him “a vile, miserable work in lower-paying jobs. Hun- health policy at George Washing- one large metropolis, health offi- undocumented immigrants can Clinic, said she has received just person who insults the majority of dreds of thousands of U.S. citizens ton University, said the question cials say a small number of for- “jump ahead of other Americans 300 doses for 26,000 mostly un- Mexicans who don’t have the re- live in Mexico, and some of them of residency is often tricky for eigners are almost certainly slip- who have been waiting to get the documented patients. sources to go get vaccinated in the are flying or driving north to get authorities to ask. It is difficult to ping through. vaccine.” In Mexico, supply is even short- U.S.” vaccinated. establish with certainty and raises “There m ay b e a few people who In fact, U.S. Latinos are being er than it is in the United States. So Origel defended his trip and Some Mexican officials are legal questions in the provision of make it through the screening immunized in much smaller pro- Origel, and presumably others, said those who criticized him were openly recommending that their any kind of benefits. process, but you know what? We portions than Whites, federal data did what they could to seek it out. jealous. citizens seek vaccination in the When compared with the pub- are a binational community,” said shows. Unfounded rumors about Origel said a friend sent him an “I feel like people are very sensi- United States. The media are filled lic health benefit of inoculating Maurice Click, a physician who the vaccine and fear of authorities online form to fill out for vaccina- tive, very pained, because we all with what is being called “vaccine the whole population, and the provides vaccination and other are partly responsible in some tion in Florida. After he submitted want to be vaccinated. Maybe my tourism.” much larger problems of supply services to patients on behalf of communities. But inequity in sup- it, authorities called him with an error was posting the photo in “My recommendation is, go and distribution, the issue of for- Laredo’s Health Department. “It’s ply and access plays a role. appointment. which they were giving me the ahead, do it,” the health secretary eign nationals is minor, he said. Nuevo Laredo and Laredo. There In Laredo, for example, physi- “I arrived at the zoo at the hour vaccine,” he said. “I didn’t do it for of northern Nuevo Leon state, “While I’m willing to believe are families on both sides. We cian Ricardo Cigarroa, who heads they assigned me, with the paper I any bad reason. I w as saying t hank Manuel de la O, told a news con- there is a possibility that some share a culture. We share a lan- the covid-19 unit at Laredo Medi- had filled out, my Mexican pass- you to the U.S. because they gave ference in late January. “It’s an act immigrants from Mexico could guage. We share an economy. If cal Center, said his community, port. . . . I went, showed my pass- me the vaccine. of survival.” get the vaccine,” Ku said, “serious- one side has a problem, the other which is more than 90 percent port, they saw I had an appoint- “I’ve known lots of Mexicans, “There are all types of cases,” ly, the risk is low when all is said side has a problem.” Latino, has received fewer than ment, they gave me the vaccine,” thousands, who have gone to get added Miguel Treviño, the mayor and done.” Behind the debate is the polar- half the vaccine doses as compara- he said in a telephone interview. the vaccine in the U.S.,” he added. of San Pedro Garza Garcia, a bor- [email protected] izing issue of immigration policy, bly sized Lubbock. In Dallas, Sha- The blowback from his celebra- “And nothing happened. In San ough of the northern city of Mon- [email protected]

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selves pinned down in a house with several YPG fighters. The Daniel Baker is accused group decides to retreat, and Bak- of threatening violence in er helps lead the reporters to safe- ty. He appears confident and ener- response to Jan. 6 gized despite the danger. When an allied airstrike hits nearby, he grins widely and exclaims, “Yeah! BY BRITTANY SHAMMAS That’s our boys!” AND GERRIT DE VYNCK The FBI made note of the foot- age and of Baker’s online boasts of tallahassee — Shortly after being a “trained sniper in the sunrise on Jan. 15, FBI agents de- YPG,” characterizing the group as scended with guns drawn on a linked to the terrorist-designated squat, red-brick apartment com- Kurdistan’s Working Party despite plex here, broke open the door of the U.S. backing of the YPG. But one of the units and threw in a Stoddard said much of the fight- stun grenade, prompting the ing was over by the time he and frightened property manager to Baker arrived. They spent only call 911. two weeks on the front line, Stod- Inside the apartment, fur- dard said. nished with little besides books Stoddard described Baker as pas- and a sign declaring “THE REVO- sionate about injustice but also “a LUTION IS NOT A PARTY,” the little bit wild-eyed.” He was known agents found their target: a 33- for doing wacky things to cheer up year-old U.S. Army veteran and the fighters during long stretches of self-described “hardcore leftist” waiting and for making comments who had posted a flier on social that “came across more as some- media threatening to attack thing stupid to laugh about.” “armed racist mobs WITH EVERY Back in the States, Baker be- CALIBER AVAILABLE.” came deeply involved in liberal The man, Daniel Baker, hardly politics. As protests exploded last fit the profile of those who had summer over the death of George been expected to cause trouble in Floyd in Minneapolis police cus- the run-up to President Biden’s in- tody, Baker traveled the country to auguration. After a mob of Donald join them. Trump supporters invaded the U.S. Eric Champagne, an artist and Capitol on Jan. 6 in hopes of pre- former monk who connected with venting Biden from taking office, CHARLOTTE KESL FOR THE WASHINGTON POST Baker online over “spicy memes the FBI had warned that far-right Eric Champagne, 34, with Jack Keen, 30, holds a portrait he made of Daniel Baker in Lichgate Park in Tallahassee last month. about social justice,” took a road extremists were plotting armed trip with him to the protest camp marches in Tallahassee and other ist idealist who volunteered to survive.” Coast Guard Reserve. (Baker’s fa- Baker to sleep in her backyard at Seattle’s Capitol Hill Autono- state capitals, as well as in D.C. fight against Islamic State forces On Jan. 25, U.S. Magistrate ther, Glenn, died in 2019, and oth- while he got on his feet. He helped mous Zone. The two wanted “to But Baker represents the flip in Syria, also had traveled to Seat- Judge Michael J. Frank agreed er relatives could not be reached with her outreach to the homeless, participate in whatever they were side of that threat: As a far-right tle last summer to support pro- that Baker posed a potential for comment.) despite frequently lacking stable trying to accomplish there,” extremist movement wages an as- testers for racial justice who brief- threat and ordered him held with- At 18, Baker enlisted in the housing himself. Champagne said. sault on American government ly claimed an abandoned police out bond, writing that the former Army, but his military career “Once you get to a point where Baker was eager to offer his and institutions, experts say an un- precinct and declared the area soldier had “repeatedly endorsed would be short-lived. Army rec- you’re on that red line all the time, combat medical training in sup- predictable battle is brewing, fuel- around it an autonomous zone. violent means to advance the po- ords indicate that he left after 20 you start to feel like, ‘Well, maybe port of the demonstrators who ing potentially legitimate threats The Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. litical beliefs that he espouses.” months, at the lowest rank. Pros- this is what I deserve,’ ” Gattis, a claimed the area after police aban- of violence from the opposite Capitol deepened Baker’s belief ecutors said he had been separat- music teacher, said during a hear- doned a local precinct. When fringe of the political spectrum. that the United States was on the Baker’s background ed from the Army with an “other- ing in Baker’s case. “He just had a shots were fired in the early hours “It is ratcheting up and then brink of civil war, according to Baker grew up in J upiter on than-honorable” discharge after really hard time helping himself.” of June 20, an incident that led to getting a response and a b ack-and- court records, social media posts Florida’s southeastern coast, the going AWOL in 2007 as his unit During those years, Baker be- the death of a teenager and the forth,” said Steven Chermak, a and interviews with Baker’s older of two sons of a deputy in the prepared to deploy to Iraq. Baker gan reading the books of anarchist eventual demise of the zone, Baker professor of criminal justice at friends. He felt certain that Talla- aviation unit of the Palm Beach had told multiple friends that he philosopher Emma Goldman, po- tried to help, Champagne said. Michigan State University. hassee, where a man fueled by mi- County Sheriff’s Office. His par- refused to go to Iraq after hearing litical scientist Hannah Arendt “Dan was among the first to run Political violence remains far sogyny killed two women at a yoga ents divorced when he was very fellow soldiers boast about sexual and civil rights leaders Malcolm X toward the sound of gunfire to see more a feature of far- studio in 2018 and a pickup truck young, court records show, and assault. His service records do not and Angela Davis, his friends said. if anyone was injured,” he said. right groups than of those on the driver accelerated through a crowd the case stretched on for years. indicate the reason for his dis- He drifted from the conservative After leaving Seattle, Baker and far left, according to law enforce- of Black Lives Matter protesters Because of his mother’s strug- charge. ideology of his upbringing and Champagne returned to Tallahas- ment officials and data compiled last summer, would see violence at gles with substance abuse, a court The decade that followed found embraced a n anarchist w orldview, see, where they camped in the by those who study extremist vio- the hands of far-right agitators. eventually awarded sole custody to Baker living on and off the streets. advocating for bottom-up systems woods before scraping together lence. Federal authorities have re- And he was convinced they had to his father, who remarried and had He became estranged from his with decisions made by communi- money to move into the apart- peatedly described homegrown, be met with an armed resistance. another son. His mother’s illness family, his friends said, and found ty consensus. Conflict with his ment that agents eventually right-wing extremists as the most Public defender Randolph loomed in Baker’s childhood: occasional work in private security, family and firsthand experience would raid. urgent terrorism threat facing the Murrell argued in court filings and When he was 12, he discovered that otherwise struggling to hold a job. with the shortcomings of public Baker was seeking certification nation. during a Jan. 21 hearing that Bak- she had overdosed after she failed He appears to have had one minor institutions pushed him to rely as an emergency medical techni- But high-profile right-wing at- er’s comments were “the product to show up at his school. Citing brush with law enforcement: a more on his surrounding commu- cian and in the meantime record- tacks could be spurring far-left of the heated political dialogue of that and other occurrences in his 2008 m arijuana incident that pros- nity, said friend Jack Fox Keen. ed first-aid and self-defense train- extremists to respond in kind, the day.” They were no different, life, a judge concluded that Baker ecutors declined to pursue. Baker’s search for a radically ing videos with Champagne. He Chermak said. And cases like Bak- he said, from online posts by Re- had “experienced significant emo- Desiree Gattis spotted Baker on different form of government urged vulnerable communities to er’s can have a snowball effect, he publican officials telling their fol- tional and psychological harm.” the side of a Tallahassee road in eventually took him to Syria, learn to defend themselves, telling said: Articles about Baker have lowers to “prepare for war” or to Friends said Baker had a con- 2011. She often handed out food to where Kurdish groups were seek- Fox Keen: “If you can feel like you been circulated online by mem- “take up arms” in the run-up to servative, Christian upbringing the homeless and stopped to make ing to build a socialist democracy can physically protect yourself, bers of the Proud Boys, a far-right Inauguration Day. Baker’s friends and was taught to valorize the sure he was okay. The encounter underpinned by feminism and en- you will feel more empowered.” group with a history of violence, said he had a bombastic social military, his father having served sparked a years-long friendship, vironmental sustainability. Baker Susanna Matthews, a retired who cite his arrest as e vidence that media presence that he stepped in the National Guard and the with Gattis eventually inviting was drawn to the concept, and he academic who owns and manages left-wing activists are plotting up to match inflammatory right- joined the Kurdish People’s Pro- the property where Baker and against them. wing rhetoric. tection Units, known as YPG, in Champagne lived, described them “An important part of convinc- Those close to Baker say they their battle against Islamic State as “freewheeling, freelancing, ing people that there’s an issue see a double standard in his being forces in 2017. good-Samaritan types.” and there’s truth to what you’re targeted. The Westerners who ventured But after the assault on the U.S. saying is to home in on an example “None of his statement was say- to Syria as YPG volunteers usually Capitol, friends said, Baker be- or home in on a particular case, ing ‘On Inauguration Day, we’re were military veterans looking to came deeply concerned that the and then that case becomes repre- going to go out and hunt down all continue the fight or idealists Proud Boys, white supremacists sentative of a larger problem,” the right-wingers,’ ” said Warren committed to the political project, and other groups would flood Tal- Chermak said. “It’s something to Stoddard, who fought alongside said Stoddard, a Texas native and lahassee and that people would hang your hat on.” Baker in Syria. “He said, ‘We’re writer who joined the YPG in 2018. die. He told Matthews and Fox Despite warnings of violent going to stop people from taking Baker, known by the Kurdish Keen to stay inside and called for plots around Inauguration Day, the Florida Capitol.’ And if no one name Ali Sharem Ourecox, was a “militant friends” to join him in only a smattering of right-wing went to the Florida Capitol, there’s bit of both. He was at least partly his plan to “encircle” armed pro- protesters appeared at the na- nothing to stop.” driven by a desire to live up to the testers and “trap them inside” the tion’s statehouses. In Tallahassee, But the FBI agents who had militaristic ideals of the father he building. just five armed men wearing the been monitoring Baker’s social seemed simultaneously to love And he printed the fliers that garb of the “boogaloo” movement media posts since October de- and hate, Stoddard said. would become one of the FBI’s — a loose collection of anti-gov- scribed him as being on a “path “He wanted to be this great main pieces of evidence against ernment groups that say the coun- toward radicalization.” They cata- warrior,” said Stoddard, 26, who him. try is heading for civil war — logued his Facebook musing returned to the United States after “Armed racist mobs have plant- showed up. Police and National about being “willing to do ANY- being wounded. “At one point, he ed the Confederate flag in the na- Guard personnel mostly ignored THING to ANYONE so I don’t end told me that he wished that he had tion’s Capitol while announcing them. up homeless and hungry again.” gotten shot, like he was jealous of their plans to storm every Ameri- With no other significant law They noted updates about “voting me being shot. Like that was some can state Capitol on or around enforcement actions, Baker’s ar- from the rooftops” and hoping kind of medal that I got.” Inauguration Day,” the c all to arms rest stands as one of the most “the r ight t ries a c oup on Nov. 3 c uz A 2019 Vice News documentary, said. “We will fight back.” dramatic events of that period. I’m so f------down to slay enemies which Baker uploaded to his per- [email protected] A yoga devotee a nd advocate for again.” A post on his page in De- sonal YouTube channel, shows [email protected] the homeless who helped out at an cember announced, “Trump still WARREN STODDARD. him firing a sniper rifle during arts center, Baker decried both plans on a violent militant coup. If Daniel Baker cleans oil off a bird in Syria in 2018. The socialist clashes with Islamic State forces. Alex Horton, Julie Tate and Jennifer Biden and Trump. Baker, a social- you don’t have guns you won’t idealist v olunteered to fight against Islamic State forces in Syria. In t he video, j ournalists find them- Jenkins contributed to this report.

DIGEST

CALIFORNIA find out exactly where and how complicating law enforcement Dakota as part of an effort to American Prairie Reserve has birth to seven cubs has died at the image was generated, subdual, restraint and neck expand the herd. also shipped four bison to One 17 years old, a New Jersey zoo Police probe Valentine “online or otherwise” and who compression.” An independent The bison were a gift from the Spirit, a nonprofit serving the said Sunday. depicting Floyd may have been involved. autopsy determined that he died American Prairie Reserve in Lakota people of the Pine Ridge Himani, who reared four On Saturday night, the of “asphyxiation from sustained Montana. The Billings Gazette Indian Reservation in litters of cubs during a time The Los Angeles Police department said in a Twitter pressure,” after being pinned reported that the Rosebud Sioux southwestern South Dakota. when snow leopard breeding Department is investigating the post that it had not yet down by his neck and back. Tribe’s goal is to expand the herd One Spirit’s website says it success was at a low point, was circulation of a photo depicting identified “any actual postings Floyd’s death sparked a wave near Mission, S.D., t o 1,500 supports the Lakota community “peacefully euthanized following George Floyd, who died at the in the workplace” or identified of outrage, unrest and protests bison spread across 28,000 by providing resources that a battle with cancer” on Friday, hands of Minneapolis police an LAPD employee who created in more than 100 cities acres, which would make it the “allow them to meet the needs according to a news release from officers last year, with the the image, but added that it has nationwide, including Los largest tribal-managed bison of their people according to Cape May County. words, “You take my breath “directed commands to survey Angeles. herd in the United States. their own culture, traditions and “Her contributions to the away,” law enforcement officials the worksites for it.” Widespread protests in Los The herd is currently values.” conservation of her species and said Saturday. The LAPD did not respond to Angeles prompted a massive numbered at 134 bison, and Since 2009, American Prairie to the future of the Cape May The incident was reported by a Washington Post request for police response that included American Prairie has agreed to has distributed more than 400 County Zoo are immeasurable,” an officer who made an internal comment. the use of foam bullets and contribute up to 170 bison. bison to conservation and tribal said Alex Ernst, an associate complaint about an image of Floyd was killed on May 25 arrests of peaceful protesters. “When the buffalo are strong, herds in Montana, Colorado, veterinarian at the zoo. Floyd styled in a “Valentine- after he was handcuffed and — Paulina Villegas we will be strong,” said Wizipan Nebraska, Arizona, South Himani was born in June format” being “passed around” pinned to the ground under the Little Elk, chief executive of Dakota and Oklahoma. 2003 and came to the Cape May by officers, according to an knee of Minneapolis police MONTANA Rosebud Economic — Associated Press County Zoo in 2009 from the internal memo signed by Capt. officer Derek Chauvin for Development Corporation, Knoxville Zoo in Tennessee, the Jay Mastick posted on Twitter several minutes, after he 35 bison moved to which oversees the Wolakota NEW JERSEY Press of Atlantic City reported. on Saturday and later confirmed repeatedly said, “I can’t S. Dakota reservation Buffalo Range near Mission. Himani’s cubs were moved to by Chief Michel Moore. breathe.” “We are doing our part to Snow leopard, mother zoos across the country, carrying Moore said that the officer The county medical examiner Thirty-five bison have been ensure the genetic health and of 7 cubs, dies at 17 “her legacy and genetics to raise who made the complaint would ruled Floyd’s death a homicide, moved from Montana to their longevity of our buffalo cubs of their own,” according to be interviewed and that the saying he died of new home on the Rosebud relatives,” Little Elk said in a A snow leopard that gained the zoo. department is determined to “cardiopulmonary arrest and Indian Reservation in South post on the tribe’s website. national attention for giving — Associated Press TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ SU A5 Storm rages across areas where winter usually whispers

SNOW FROM A1 panies thatgeneratethe power Extreme cold snap bringsice and snowtosouthern U.S. 40 and minus-50 in parts of Ne- approach to power,Jenkins told has been frozen. This includes the Satellite image shows much of the state of Texascovered in snow Mondaymorning braska, Kansas and Colorado. TheWashington Post. them to anyone theycould before natural gas &coal generators. In Texas,the power outages “It’snot just an event you move the doses spoiled. They are working to getgenera- were tied to record-high demand, past; there were significant dis- “The Texas electric system is tion back on line.” an electrical grid thatisinde- cussions about the 2011 black- facing an unprecedented power But across the state, even resi- pendent from surrounding outs, and lastsummer’s blackouts shortagesituation duetothe ex- dents of major cities were forced states, low natural-gas supplies, in California,”Jenkinssaid. treme winter weather impacting to rethink some of the basics to NEB. along with sky-high prices, and “These are the kinds of events Kansas City the entire state, including Hous- getthrough the day. COLO. KAN. MO. reduced output from the state’s thathavesignificant policyand ton &the region,”CenterPoint SayraDeLaCruz, 37,said she wind turbines. political ramifications.” Energy, which serves more than and her boyfriend wokeupin OklahomaCity TheElectric ReliabilityCoun- Texas remains the only stateto Albuquerque ARK. S.C. 2million customers in the Hous- Houston on Mondaymorning ARIZ. cil of Texas (ERCOT), the umbrel- operateonanindependent power ton area, said in astatement without electricityand no water N.M. Dallas MISS. ALA. GA. la organization thatoversees the grid, which is run by ERCOT.The Monday. “Texans’ electricitycon- because of frozen pipes. Without Yuma TEX. Austin LA. state’spower grid, warned thatit state’selectricitymarket runs on sumption needs have far sur- away to flush the toilets, she would continue to implement an energymarket,which Jenkins passed current power genera- decided to collectsnow and melt Houston FLA. mainly short-term, rolling black- said works likeUber’ssurgepric- tion.” enough of it for twoflushes. outs across the state. ing: Rather than power compa- Theseverityofthe blackouts, “It’sdefinitely hard because There have been three in- nies being paid to makesure they which analysts said were asign the shoveling in itself —that’s stances of rotating outages dur- have generators on call during that governments and utility some cardio right there,”said De ing an EnergyEmergency Alert times of high demand, theyare companies did not prepare ad- La Cruz, adding thatshe was Observedsnowfall duringthe past 72 hours because of weather events in Tex- paid only when theyprovide pow- equately for the storm, were filling both of her bathtubs with Data as of Monday, 11 a.m. as, with the firstoccurring in er. traced to soaring consumer de- snow so it can melt slowly. 1989, according to ERCOT.En- In Austin, Cody Miller,36, had mand for heataswell as the Oklahoma Gas and Electric, ergydemand in the Lone Star been without power since about 0in. 7.5 15 22.5 30+ inherent dangers thatextreme the state’slargestutility, also an- State is expected to hit an all-time 1:30 a.m. Monday. By 10 a.m., the cold poses for Southern power nounced Mondaythatitimple- high. temperature in his EastAustin systems thatwere built to han- mented intermittent controlled On Mondayevening,4.3 mil- home was hovering near 50 de- dle summer heatoverfrigid service interruptions —anun- lion outages were reported in grees, with no clear information winter. precedented measure for the Texas —more than one-third of from the utilitycompanies about “Tosee this kind of impactona company. Theblackouts were in customers in the state, according when power might be restored. wide scale across the grid is very effectfor about twohours, but to poweroutage.us. It was the second time in a unusual, particularly in the win- theymay return depending on “Everygridoperator and every week he had lostpower after ter,” said Rebecca Miller,aTexas capacity, spokesman Brian Alford DuraDurangongo electric companyisfighting to enduring a10-hour outage on energyanalystfor Wood Macken- said. restore power right now,” ERCOT Thursday. “There’s no real com- Oklahoma City zie consulting firm. Miller said As the storm moved north into president and chiefexecutive Bill munication and 311 is pretty the rolling blackouts on Monday the Ohio ValleyonMondayafter- Magness said. much down,”said Miller,who are the only things thatprevented noon, so did the problems. Miller,the Texas energyana- works in the telecom industry. the state’selectricitytransmis- In Louisiana, icyconditions lyst, said the strain on Texas’s In parts of Dallas, residents sion from collapsing.“But Iwas prompted authorities to close power grid was more reminiscent lostelectricityand water because Houston expecting alittle bit more prepa- dozens of highways and bridges, of the types of failures thatcould of frozen pipes. ration. ...Whatwereally sawwas includingsections of Inter- occur during amajor hurricane. Brandon Friedman, 42, who abit more of areactive response state10. Icyroads were reported Source: NOAA THE WASHINGTON POST But even there, Miller noted, lives in northeastern Dallas, had than aproactive one.” in at least74ofMississippi’s84 thosehurricane-related power been without power since about In Texas, rolling blackouts counties, which Gov. Tate Reeves failuresare usually limited to a 2a.m. and had no water despite were also reported in the major (R) told the Weather Channel was and getthingsdone. We are system is predicted to follow a specific corner of the state. This leaving the faucets open slightly population centers of Houston, complicating efforts to restore looking at coming out of this similar track and collide with a threatencompasses nearly the to drip. Dallas, Austin and San Antonio, power to more than 61,000 resi- pandemic by summer,soplease cold snap. entire state. Speaking to ThePostfrom his where snow and sleetreached the dents. In Arkansas, Little Rock do not letthe next couple of days Thebitter cold is affecting Jesse Jenkins, an assistant pro- car where he was charging his Alamo. Snow even accumulated was paralyzed by atwo-inch-per- or this week be whatinjures you about 30 states, with tempera- fessor of engineering at Prince- phone, Friedman described his on the beach in Galveston, acity hour snowfall rate, the National orcauses the loss of aloved one.” tures as much as 50 degrees ton’s Andlinger Center for Energy driveway—blanketed in where residents are far more ac- Weather Service reported. At one point Monday, the below normal. and the Environment, said the five inches of snow —and his customed to hurricanes than they In Kentucky,Gov.Andy Weather Service had winter GeorgeBushIntercontinental extreme weather pushed Texas’s regretatleaving one household are to wintryweather. Beshear (D) sent the National storm warnings issued from AirportinHouston dipped to energycapabilities pastthe item behind for the newresidents As power outages in Texas mul- Guard door to door in remote Brownsville, Tex., along the 17 degrees early Monday, the cold- breaking point as chilled Texans when he moved from Virginia tipliedonMondayafternoon, rural communities to urgeresi- U.S.-Mexico border to Caribou, estreading observed there since tried to heattheir homes. back to Dallas four years ago. even as the snow had stopped in dents —some of whom have been Maine, adistance of more than Dec. 23, 1989. Tuesday’smorning Thestate was already dealing “I left our snow shovel hanging mostplaces, Gov. Greg Abbott(R) without power since astorm last 2,500 miles. low could be even more frigid: the with higher seasonal demand be- up in the garageinVirginia be- went on Twitter to push back at week —tomove into shelters. In NewYork, where every Weather Service forecastis11. cause of the pandemic, with more cause we weren’t goingtoneed it suggestions thatthe statewas Beshear urged everyone to take county was under awinterweath- Thewindchill on Tuesdaymorn- people at home drawing power in Texas,”Friedman said. facing acatastrophic power fail- the storm seriously. er advisoryorwarning Monday ing is expected to be 1. instead of clustered in work- [email protected] ure. Abbottalso activated the “Wedid not makeitthrough night, Gov. AndrewM.Cuomo (D) “Dangerous life and property places during the day, Jenkins [email protected] National Guard to help usher almostayear of apandemic to urged residents to stay home. threatening bitterly cold air will added. residents to 135 warming loca- lose people to asnow or ice But the residents of the South continue even as the precipita- Theoutcome of the current Andrew Freedman, Matthew tions. storm,”Beshear said in atelevised have been hardesthit by the tion ends,”the Weather Service in power crisis will force adiscus- Cappucci, AlexHorton, Jason “The Texas power grid has not address. “You have more abilityto storm, which meteorologists Houston wrote early Monday. sion about the future of the Texas Samenow and Meryl Kornfield in been compromised,”Abbott work remotely.You have more warn could be replicated in the Farther north, wind chills early energysystem and raise ques- Washington and May-Ying Lamin wrote. “The abilityofsome com- ways to connecttoone another coming days as another storm Mondayplunged as low as minus- tions about the state’soutlier Houston contributed to this report. A6 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 Vaccine push wrestles with distrust in Black community

cancerous tumor in awoman named HenriettaLacks, cells Biden campaign, activists thatbecame the firstimmortal- aim to dispel myths and ized cell line. Thecells have been used in manyexperiments and rebuild faith in medicine continue to feature in medical research today—eventhough Lacks, aBlack woman, never BY CLEVE R. WOOTSON JR. consented and was not compen- AND FRANCES STEAD SELLERS sated. And J. Marion Sims became Former Tuskegee, Ala., mayor “the father of modern gynecolo- JohnnyFord rolleduphis right gy”byexperimenting on en- sleeve and smiledbehind his slaved women without anesthe- mask as the firstdose of corona- sia.Astatue honoringhis virus vaccine entered his arm —a achievements stood in New televised displayoffaith he York’sCentral Park until 2018. hopedwould save Black families That historyisnow being from suffering. compounded by wariness of the Ford became mayor soon after record speed at which the coro- the disclosure of the infamous navirus vaccineswere created. “Tuskegee Study of Untreated Several versionswere midwifed Syphilis in the Negro Male” in by Operation Warp Speed, agov- 1972, and he spent years seeking ernment program shepherded by justice for victims of the abomi- President Donald Trump, who nable government-run program. made no secretofwanting afast Nowhe’strying to convince Black cure at almost anycost, at one people thatvaccines fast-tracked point tweetingatanofficial:“Get by thatsamegovernment are not the dam vaccines out NOW.” only safe, but vital. Thebestantidote, said Webb, Ford, whose wifenearly died of the Bidenadviser,iscommunica- the virus this winter,isfrustrated tion from trusted figures. thatsomanyAfrican Americans “We’renot trying to sell any- are still resisting the vaccine. body avaccine, but Ibelieve that “For those folks who wantto if people have accurate, truthful stand around and debate, let information about whatweknow them debate,”Ford said. “I’m and whatwedon’t know,they’ll sorryfor them and regretthat MARY ALTAFFER/ASSOCIATED PRESS makethe decision that’sintheir theywant to do that. But if they bestinterest,”Webb said. “There don’t want to takeit, then please pandemic has had an outsize and brown audiences. are alot of myths and disinfor- move out of the wayofthose who effectonpeople of color —killing “Who is giving the vaccine — mation out there thatclouds that do want to takeit.” Black Americansatnearlythree and where you are getting it — picture, so partofour work is Thevaccinehesitancy that times the rateofWhite Ameri- matters,”said Ala Stanford, who helping to siftthrough allthat.” Ford is fighting has emerged as a cans —and the White House founded theBlack Doctors Part of the sifting,Webb crucial testfor the Biden White wants to use the unprecedented Covid-19 Consortium in April to stressed, is ensuring minority House, which has repeatedly said national vaccination drive to address health disparities and underserved communities racial equity will be central to his helpaddress thatdisparity. through testing and now vaccina- actually have asteadysupply of presidency. Theadministration Biden has invoked the Defense tion. the vaccines; it’s no use convinc- is planning asweeping campaign Production Acttoincreasevac- She praised Vice President ing people thatavaccineis to promote the vaccine to minori- cine supplies and marshaled fed- Harris for getting avaccineon necessary, after all, if theycan’t ties, but activists likeFord saythe eral resourcestoballoon the television but said even such role getit. problem is already critical. numberofvaccination sites. Last models have less impactthana Early vaccination data has CameronWebb, Biden’s senior Tuesday, the administration an- neighbor,relative or friend. been spotty, in partbecause not policyadviser for covid-19 equity, nounced it would ship vaccine “The vice president matters,” all recipients reporttheir race or acknowledged the administra- doses directly to local health Stanford said. “But it matters ethnicity. But the figures thatdo tion is “swimming upstream” centers in underserved commu- more thatyour barber gotit.” existsuggest racialdisparity has when it comes to vaccine hesitan- nities. TheDepartment of Health and already crept into inoculation cy.Hesaid it is working to get But suchscaling-up efforts will Human Services is running ads efforts. information into the hands of not amount to much if people MICKEY WELSH/MONTGOMERY ADVERTISER about the vaccine and other virus In NewYork City, for example, influencers and communitylead- don’t take the vaccines. TOP: People lineupatapop-upvaccination siteinthe Bronx on safeguards on 2,300 radio sta- 12 percent of people over 65 who ers who can spread the word and Vaccine hesitancyhas declined Jan. 26. ABOVE: Former Tuskegee, Ala., mayorJohnnyFord tions, 40 of them minority- received at least one dose of dispel rumors. over time, to the reliefofmany receives adoseofavaccine Jan. 7. Ford hopestoconvince Black owned. HHS is also targeting vaccine were Black, even though Biden addressed the issue di- activists, but it is still significant. peoplethatthe vaccines are notonlysafe, but vital. minorityaudiences in newspaper Black people makeup22percent rectly Thursdaywhen he visited While the data is uneven on who ads and providing experts to host of the city’sover-65 population. the National Institutes of Health, is getting the vaccine, according Facebook Live town halls spon- ForFord, the former Tuskegee where he was hosted by NIH to arecent Kaiser Family Foun- sored by the Black Coalition mayor,the goal for the next few Director FrancisCollins and An- dation poll,43percent of Black Newcoronavirus cases, deaths and AgainstCovid-19. months is clear: persuadeas thonyS.Fauci, who is spearhead- adults saytheyplan to “wait and vaccine dosesinthe U.S., by day 300k TheCenters for Disease Con- manypeople as possible to take ing the administration’s covid-19 see until it has been available for As of 8p.m. Monday 250k trol and Prevention, for its part, the vaccine. response. awhile, to see how it is working is funding campaignsbygroups Thevirus tore through his CASES “I know people want confi- for other people”—compared to 200k likethe National Urban League, familythiswinter, pinballing the dence thatit’ssafe. Well, listen to 31 percentofthe overallpopula- Total 27,648,8505Yesterday 6,194 the National Council of Negro former mayor and his ailingwife Dr.Fauci. Idid. Igot my shots,” tion who saythat. 150k Women and the Conference of fromhospital to hospital as she Biden said. “It’ssafe. And we Such delays can be dangerous, National Black Churches. It’s tried to beataninfection that need more people to getvaccinat- especially as virusvariants 7-day avg. 100k partnering with retired football nearlykilled her.Ford spent ed to beatthispandemic.” emergethatmay be less affected stars Warren Moon and Franco nights in acot by her bedside Resistance to the vaccines is by the current vaccines. Fauci 50k Harris in hopes that“trusted while doctors debated putting not limited to minorities. Ahard- said hesitation by Black Ameri- messengers” can increase vac- her on aventilator.Ashecared lineanti-vaccine movement cans means avulnerable popula- Feb. 29 AprilMay June July Aug. Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Jan. Feb. 15 cine confidence. for his wife, theymissed the based on misinformation, for tion could “suffer doubly.” Outside government, the Ad funeral of his firstcousin, who example, uses emotional appeals “Wecan’t fail at this,” Fauci DEATHS Council, anonprofit run by the died of covid. on social media to win over said in an interview. “We’ve gotto Total 485,3701Yesterday ,088 advertising industry, haspre- In his 50 years in office —as Americansofvarious political getasubstantial proportion of 4k pared videosfeaturing doctors mayor,state representative and stripes. the African American population from diverse backgrounds.In now citycouncilman—Ford Vaccinationdisparities can re- to embrace the idea of vaccines.” 7-dayavg. one of them,Valerie Montgomery figures he has built up alot of sult from lack of access as well as He added, “Itwould be really 2k Rice, president and dean of the credibility, which he now intends hesitancy, said RobertA.Bednar- tragic...if ademographic group Morehouse SchoolofMedicine, to put on the line to motivatehis czyk, aprofessor of global health thathas already suffereddispro- says it’s critical to have Black community. and epidemiologyatEmoryUni- portionately from this terrible Feb. 29 AprilMay June July Aug. Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Jan. Feb. 15 doctors involved in the vaccine “The disease does not discrim- versity. “Wetalkfood deserts,” pandemic should —for reasons push. inate,”Ford said. “Whether you Bednarczyk said.“Do we know thatare understandable but un- VACCINE DOSES ADMINISTERED “This will go along wayto are ajudgeoramayor or Black or wherephysician desertsare? fortunate —feel thattheydon’t Total 54,200,747 Yesterday 626,615 1.5m building the trustweneedbe- White, it doesn’tcare. Ican Where nurse deserts are?” want to takethe onetool thatcan 7-dayavg. 1m tween the underrepresentedmi- testifytohow dangerous this Another factor is “vaccine gen- prevent them from getting infect- noritycommunities and the disease is. And that’swhy my trification,”White House covid- ed, from getting sick, and from 500k health system at large,”she says. life’s work now is convincing 19 adviser Andy Slavittsaid: dying.” But such efforts are up against other Black people thatthey Inoculation siteswillbeset up to Fauci has spent months trying Feb. 29 AprilMay June July Aug. Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Jan. Feb. 15 decades of mistruststemming shouldbetested and receive the provide easy access to under- to debunk vaccine myths with from government abuse of Black vaccine as soon as possible.” served or minority communities, Black audiences. He hasvideo- bodiesinthe name of science. For Thevaccine, he said “maynot only to have wealthier suburban- tapedconversations with NBA political pressure promptedvac- TheBiden administration says 40 years, government-financed beperfect. But it’s waybetter ites drive in and use them. star Stephen Curry. Sincelast cine makers to skip safety steps. it will soon launch afull-scale doctors allowed syphilis to run than getting covid.” But hesitancy among African summer, he has been dialing into Other unfounded worries tilt persuasion program aimedat unchecked throughBlack test [email protected] Americansisaparticular source Zoom gatherings of Black towardthe conspiratorial: that minorities. While Fauci will play subjects in the Tuskegee experi- [email protected] of concern to agovernment that’s churches to answer congregants’ mRNAvaccines can alter aper- arole, he and other officials ments, knowing for much of that become more sensitive to the questions. son’s DNA, makepeople infertile concede thatthe White head of a time thatpenicillin would cure Scott Clement and Paige Winfield inequities imposed on Black He oftenfindshimselfad- or allow the government to track publichealth agencymight not them. Cunningham contributed to this communities for centuries. The dressing the misconception that aperson’s movements. be the bestperson to reach Black In 1951, doctors biopsied a report. After Libya’s revolution was derailed, U.N. o∞cials see aglimmer of hope

aid to forces in the east. their institutions, and theyreally A: Ithink there’s alot to reflect A: Ithink thatLibya hadsome said foreign powers including Last week, abreakthrough in a want elections. All the polling is upon the role thatthe things in common with Iraq in Turkey,Russia and the United 10 years later, outgoing UnitedNations-led political consistent on elections —70to international communityshould the sense that, justlikeIraqin Arab Emirates have violated a diplomat says there’s a process offered amoment of ten- over 80 percent want elections. or could have played post- 2003, it became evident thatthe U.N. arms embargoinbringing tative hope in an otherwise So that’swhere the countryis. I revolution. But it was also statewas actually quite brittle. weapons and fighters into Libya ‘fragile’ chance of change gloomyoutlook, as Libyan del- thinkthere’s an opportunity decisions thatthe Libyanstook So when there was aviolent to supportthe warring sides. egates selected aproposed slate now,ifthe international to exclude supporters of the change of regime, there was an Recently those countries missed of interim leaders who, if they communityisthere to support former regime, the decision on assumption thatinstitutions aJan. 23 deadline for removing BY MISSY RYAN can secure wider political sup- them, thattheycan move this political isolation [a 2013 law would survive and somehow foreign forces from the country. port, will lead the countrytoward forward. thatbanned Gaddafi-eraofficials pick up the pieces. There were a Whatisyour messagefor outside Feb. 17 marks the 10th anniver- December elections. But even There are alot of challenges. I from the newgovernment] lot of mistakes made by the U.S. actors? saryofthe beginning of Libya’s supporters of the process ac- think it’s acombination of this which drove conflict, the in Iraq, to destroy key A: It’s veryclear the deadline Arab Spring revolution, when knowledgethe road ahead is grinding conflict, the divisions inabilitytosomehow exertthe institutions likethe military. But thatwas setbythe cease-fire Libyans rose up againstthen-dic- fraught with risk. and the complete collapse of monopoly of statearms, the in effect, there was abrittleness agreement thatwas signed Oct. tator Moammar Gaddafitoad- TheWashington Post recently infrastructure. If theydon’t take proliferation of the militias —all to the system thatjustshattered. 23 was a90-daydeadline. Yes, it vance their aspirations for liber- spokewithStephanie Williams, steps to address the electrical of thatsortofdeadly cocktail. And you sawthatinLibya as was an ambitious deadline, but I ty,harmonyand self-rule. the former U.S. diplomatwho led infrastructure, the grid will well. think it spoketothe frustration Adecade on, the countryhas the effortasthe U.N.’s acting collapse this summer.Covid is Q: In 2011, you were asenior Each countryhas its own of the Libyans and the urgency fallen far shortofthose goals. special representative for Libya, ravaging the country. This all official at the U.S. Embassy in peculiarities. WhatBahrain and thattheyfelt: thatit’stime for Effectively divided in two, Libya twodaysafter she stepped down. brought them to astate of Bahrain, where the government Iraq have in common, of course, these foreign elements to depart remains locked in acivil conflict Below is alightly edited tran- exhaustion and determination stamped out aseparateArab is aShia majority, these the country. thathas drawnintens of thou- script of thatconversation. now to somehow start...to try Spring uprising. Youlater served ethnically strong divisions, this Just because the deadline has sands of mercenaries and foreign to move forward together.And in Iraq, which despite sectarian crisis of national identity. passed doesn’t makeitany less troops and left infrastructure and Q: Whatare your reflections on that’swhatwehavewitnessed war following the U.S.-led Whereas in Libya, everything of alegitimate demand on the the economyintatters. Libya’ssituation today? through the U.N.-facilitated invasion in 2003 and amore justfractured. There was alot of partofthe Libyans, or anyless Thedivisions have hardened A: Libyans are exhausted. They process. There’s an opportunity. recent conflictwiththe Islamic hope, but it justshattered into so binding on those countries, in step with Turkey’s supportfor somehow want to reclaim their It’s fragile but it’s there. State, has hung together as a manypieces, and into thatvoida organizations and companies theinternationally recognized sovereignty, whichhas been cohesive state. Whatare your lot of bad actors came. who send these guys in. They government based in western completely shredded and Q: Howdid Libya straysofar thoughts on whyLibya went in need to go. Libya and Russia’sfunneling of violated. They want to unify from the hopes of 2011? the direction it did? Q: U.S. and U.N. officials have [email protected] TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A7 Survivor: ‘I brace myself. What’s it going to be today?’

VOICES FROM A1 whole bunch of other stuff. My husband keeps track of the medi- about to get over. This might be it. cations because it’s too much for Maybe this is who I am. me. He worked a connection to I wake up every morning, and I get me in to see a neuro-infec- brace myself. What’s it going to be tious-disease doctor. He assessed today? I’m what they call a “long- me and gave me a cognitive test, hauler,” where covid takes over which I failed. He said 10 percent your body and won’t go away. of people who get covid might Doctors think there might be tens end up having long-lasting neu- of thousands of us, but nobody rological effects from this virus. really knows. It’s a medical mys- He said: “It might be years before tery. It’s like a random grab bag of we fully understand it.” symptoms. You reach in, and you If nobody knows what’s wrong, never know what you’re going to how do I get better? My vitals are get. How about some nausea and usually normal. My lung scans severe dizziness? Or would you look fine. My bloodwork turns prefer a migraine with a side of out to be okay. joint pain? Some issues are con- It sounds crazy, right? Am I stant, like body aches and head- crazy? I definitely have that psy- to-toe fatigue, but the weirder chological battle where I start to ones seem to randomly come and doubt everything. Could it all be go: ringing ears, sore ribs, heart in my head? I’ll tell myself I need palpitations, ear popping, numb- to try harder. I’ll force myself out ness in my fingers, excessive of bed, but then I get in the mouth watering, lightheaded- shower and the hot water turns ness, brain fog. My memory loss my hands purple. My heart rate is so bad sometimes that it’s like I spikes. I get so dizzy I have to sit have amnesia. The other day, I down. woke up and wanted to put on I need help with everything. I running clothes. In my head, I can’t really drive. My husband thought I was going for a jog and and I moved out to the suburbs to then heading in to work, but as be near my parents, and I have soon as I stood up, my heart rate this great support system, but started spiking, and it was like: honestly, I feel like a burden. My Oh yeah. I can’t even walk around husband is the full-time worker, the block by myself. I don’t have a full-time caretaker, full-time job anymore. I’m on disability. housekeeper. He’s been amazing, What am I thinking? but we’re supposed to be starting A lot of times I hardly get out of our lives together, and now he bed. The day never starts or the LUCY HEWETT FOR THE WASHINGTON POST has a little walkie-talkie to re- night never ends. It’s a black hole. Kaitlin Denis got sick in March, and then her husband, Tobey Wood, started having symptoms. He started to recover, but she never did. mind me about my medicine. He I wait for the hours to pass. checks on me every hour, and I’ve withdrawn from pretty finance, and it’s that Wall Street band and me. We needed a ste- you just stare at the wall. There doctors study that, and the wait- meanwhile, I’m like this helpless much everyone. I get the feeling culture of hand-to-hand combat. roid inhaler to help with our was so much pressure in my head list for an appointment is more 10-year-old just lounging in bed. sometimes that people think I’m You’re either at work or you’re on breathing. We ordered tons of that it felt like I was hanging than two years. I managed to get The boredom is constant. I play being dramatic. I can’t really your deathbed, and that suits me. Gatorade, and we didn’t leave the upside down. I was making a ton in to see an internist in Chicago, some video games. I look online explain what’s happening to me, I’m competitive. My husband apartment for the first 20 days. of silly mistakes in my job. Some- but he sent me back to the at house decor. One doctor told and neither can doctors. Some of jokes that I have that killer men- We’d argue about who had to get times, when I would place large emergency room, so that didn’t me arts and crafts could be a good them want to put me on antide- tality. I don’t like to slow down. I out of bed to feed the dogs. But trades over the phone, I would help. I found a rheumatologist, way to keep my hands active, so pressants or send me to counsel- practically go crazy waiting in then after a few weeks, my hus- forget what I was doing in the and she referred me to another that’s how I got through the ing because medically, none of line at Starbucks behind people band started to feel better. He middle of the call. I’d mix up the rheumatologist, who sent me to a holidays. On Halloween, I sat in this makes sense. I’m barely 30. I who don’t know what to order. was going for runs again. He said: day of the week. I was like: “Okay. specialist out of state, and then he bed and decorated paper pump- just got married. Ten years ago, I “Seriously? Let’s go! The menu is “Come on. At least come for a Something’s seriously wrong. referred me to a cardiologist in- kins. I drew little scarecrows and was playing Division I college always the same!” I like a fast walk with me.” I tried. I tried to Why am I not getting better?” stead. I’m going around in circles taped them up on the wall. “Good soccer, and now I can’t go to the pace. I kept working the usual fake my way through. You get sick I’ve seen more doctors these looking for any kind of answer, work, Kaitlin! You’re using your grocery store unless I ride around long hours until my fever spiked, and you’re supposed to get better. last six months than I did for the but mostly it seems like they’re brain. You should be so proud!” in one of those scooters. It’s like: and then my husband started That’s what happens. There was first 30 years of my life. There’s guessing. I’ve been told I might It’s guilt. It’s anger and self- Really? Really? It seems pathetic having symptoms, too. I called no other possibility in my mind. I hardly anybody that specializes have Lyme disease, or something loathing. I have therapy once a to people. It seems pathetic to the Northwestern University went back to working remotely, in these symptoms yet. I have to called POTS syndrome, or chron- week, and it helps. We’ve talked a me. covid hotline. They told me to go but I couldn’t focus. I was so tired be my own advocate, and it’s ic fatigue, or fibromyalgia, or lot about acceptance. I’m trying Covid was barely on my radar to the ER, but the ER said they that I’d lie in bed and move my exhausting. I do my own research anxiety and depression. I have to accept that I’m not going to when I first got sick in early didn’t have any tests. They told mouse so it looked like my com- in covid forums online. I think I this big pillbox now, and a lot of wake up one day feeling all better. March. Nobody wore masks. Chi- me to assume that I had it. They puter screen was active. I’ve had might have something called dys- the medications are still experi- I’m trying to let go of my expecta- cago hadn’t locked down yet. I got gave me painkillers and sent me concussions playing soccer, and it autonomia, where your brain mental, so we have to pay for tions, but there’s grief in that. It a headache and a sore throat, but home. was that same kind of fogginess stops telling the body how to do them out of pocket. I take two feels like surrender. I tried to gut through it. I work in It was rough for both my hus- where your mind drifts off and normal functions, but only a few antidepressants, vitamin D and a [email protected]

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EXTREMISM FROM A1

p henomenon, historians, theolo- gians and other experts say, exem- plified by a recent NPR-Ipsos poll in which nearly 1 in 5 said they believe Satan-worshipping, child- enslaving elites seek to control the world. As shutdowns paralyzed the economy in the first months of the pandemic, Americans sharply increased searches for extremist and white supremacist materials online, according to Moonshot CVE, a research firm that studies extremism. The United States was not the only country affected: A British study found that the pandemic boosted radicalization globally, as people found more time to delve into extremist argu- ments. New insecurities and fears loosed by the pandemic fed into an existing erosion of trust in leaders and institutions, accord- ing to those who have studied how people react to rampant, uncontrolled disease. Some of these insecurities pre- dated the pandemic: Many of those arrested in the Capitol riot owned businesses or worked white-collar jobs, and a Washing- ton Post analysis of public records found that nearly 60 percent of people facing charges had prior money troubles, including bank- ruptcies and unpaid taxes. But many got involved in politics only after virus-related shutdowns clobbered their personal financ- es. Between that economic wallop and the disease’s lethal punch, covid-19 has “reminded Ameri- cans of their own mortality” and created a sense of “social disloca- tion and a loss of confidence in all institutions,” said Richard Land, LOUISE JOHNS FOR THE WASHINGTON POST president of Southern Evangeli- cal Seminary outside Charlotte ith many houses of wor- Fea said. had in our history.” and a longtime evangelical lead- ship, schools and work- “There’s a lot of continuity be- To that portrait of a lonely er. W places closed for much of tween the anti-intellectualism of nation, the pandemic adds a hefty The result, he said, is a surge of the past year, millions have 1918 and the anti-science attitude dose of angst about life itself. “We extremism on the right and the sought community online. Some of 2020,” he said. “In both cases, have been reminded,” Land said, left, including widespread em- found and adopted baseless fan- people said, ‘No, God will protect “of the transitory nature of exis- brace of counterfactual versions tasies about conspiracies in gov- us.’ ” tence.” of current events. ernment and among the nation’s As a professional skateboarder, “In a healthy society, the gov- elites: election fraud, the QAnon gamer, musician and model, Cri- andemics often inspire a ernment and the church would theories about a malign “deep gler had developed an online fol- resignation or fatalism — a say, ‘This is nonsense,’ and people state,” false assertions of blame lowing before the virus hit. But P belief that the disease is so would believe them,” Land said. for the origins of the coronavirus. last year, when he shifted the pervasive as to be unstoppable by But during the pandemic, he said, “2020 was a perfect storm,” content on his daily YouTube and human action, historians said. that check on extremist impulses said John Fea, a historian at Mes- Twitch shows to focus on mask Before he contracted the virus has failed for some people who siah University, an evangelical mandates and baseless allega- and died last year of covid-19, crave connection with others: Christian school in Mechanics- tions of election fraud, his audi- Bishop Gerald Glenn of New De- “God created us as social crea- burg, Pa. “You had many evangeli- ence mushroomed. liverance Evangelistic Church in tures, and when we isolate from cals believing that this strong- Crigler, 36, attributes his Chesterfield, Va., asked his con- other human beings, we tend to man president was protecting JONATHAN NEWTON/THE WASHINGTON POST booming popularity — he now gregation to consider why God let malfunction.” them from secularization. You TOP: A libertarian group protests masks in Bozeman, Mont., i n has nearly 200,000 YouTube sub- the pandemic happen. “Is this had this belief in a God-ordained October. ABOVE: Kim Stuart protests Maryland’s coronavirus scribers — to the pandemic. virus a sign of the end times?” he ver the past year, the pan- president who was not doing any- restrictions in May. As the pandemic has fed into an existing “People have a lot of time on asked. demic was a constant un- thing against the pandemic, who erosion of trust in leaders and institutions, extremist groups their hands,” he said. “Covid put a While some embrace surren- O dercurrent as Americans was feeding this ‘Don’t tell me to have used shutdowns and mask mandates to recruit followers. lot of people on the Internet der to the disease, others find took to the streets to protest wear a mask’ attitude. It’s an more, seeking community.” comfort in rejecting the reality of racial injustice, police brutality incredibly explosive mix that led Politically uninvolved for most the threat. and President Biden’s victory in to the Jan. 6 attack — and now people band together in their rapid, unsettling change, such as of his life, Crigler, who lives in “Believing the virus is a hoax the 2020 election. As much as this almost Lost Cause mentality search for answers, experts said, during the buildup to World War Maryland, tended to vote for suggests you are smart, that you they were motivated by the that ‘we have to fight on for whether about the disease, or II, during the social revolution of Democrats. But if asked what are not being duped,” Kruglanski causes themselves, many who Trump.’ ” about immigration, or about glo- the late 1960s, after the 9/11 ter- party he aligned with, “I’d say ‘I said. “Finding someone to blame participated in street actions “Plagues,” Fea said, “have al- balism or socialism, or about any rorist attacks and today, amid don’t know’ because I didn’t pay is human nature. For every were probably also eager for hu- ways led to apocalyptic thinking.” of the other bugaboos that have radical technological change and attention, I didn’t care.” plague, there’s a culprit.” man contact, according to psy- Bayne, 47, had worked in elec- animated fringe movements in a deadly pandemic. Crigler had been a frequent Several studies of responses to chologists who’ve studied the ef- toral politics for years but the past year. Pervasive, epidemic diseases — guest on his friend Tim Pool’s pandemics have found that the fects of social isolation. thought he’d left that phase of his “Pandemics create insecurity, and especially plagues such as online show, mostly talking about more trauma people suffer, the By that view, the Jan. 6 attack life behind. Before the pandemic while extremism offers a kind of AIDS, Ebola, SARS and covid that pop culture. Then last summer, more likely they are to turn to on the Capitol was both an insur- hit, he was selling real estate and certainty,” Kruglanski said. “Espe- are perceived to have come from “because of covid and the riots, it extremist ideas. In the years im- rection plot and an impromptu attending an online law school. cially now, when trust is low in some foreign place — crystallize became a political show, and I felt mediately following the 1918 flu meetup, an assault on the infra- Then the virus brought him back government, in Congress, in sci- and exacerbate the core fears of I was slacking,” Crigler said. “So I pandemic, areas of Germany that structure of American democra- to activism. ence, in medicine, the church — their time, Susan Sontag said in started doing my own research.” experienced the highest death cy and a social gathering for “I would not be involved in there’s nobody you can trust, so her influential 1988 essay, “AIDS His online explorations led Cri- toll saw dramatic increases in people who believed they were politics if it wasn’t for covid,” said you trust your friends, your tribe. and Its Metaphors.” “Plagues are gler to believe that the presiden- voting for the Nazi party, accord- defending their idea of nation- Bayne, vice chair of No Mask “Extremists offer a black-and- invariably regarded as judgments tial election was stolen from ing to a recent analysis by the hood. Nevada. As the virus spread, he white view,” he said: “There’s a on society . . . as a sign of moral Trump. But he also says the “Stop Federal Reserve Bank of New “In the wake of covid-19, it became convinced that covid culprit responsible for some evil laxity or political decline,” she the Steal” campaign, the sum- York. appears that far-right extremists wasn’t terribly dangerous, that plan to destroy the nation, and wrote. mer’s demonstrations against po- Like pandemics, spasms of ex- have discovered the extent of peo- the shutdowns and mask orders they have a plan for restoration lice brutality, and the nationwide tremism eventually end. Some ple’s fear of social control and loss amounted to a government pow- that will bring back greatness.” rom the Black Plague of the protests against masks probably historians warn that those end- of liberty and have realized how er grab, and that Americans final- In the current pandemic, white Middle Ages to the 1918 would not have happened — or ings do not necessarily arrive in easily they can manipulate citi- ly were being liberated to speak supremacist and neo-Nazi groups F “Spanish flu” pandemic, epi- would not have drawn as much lockstep, but Kruglanski argues zens who may not normally sub- openly about their suspicions of have used shutdowns and mask demics have been interpreted as support — if Americans had not that the process of easing away scribe to extreme ideology,” Uni- powerful elites. mandates to recruit followers, of- engines of a raw, fierce justice. been stuck at home. from extremism begins with the versity of Maryland social psy- “A lot of people say covid’s just fering a unified belief system that When the 1918 flu killed about “People just weren’t used to approach he sees in the Biden chologist Arie Kruglanski con- the flu,” he said. “Nobody believes blames the other — from the 675,000 Americans, many Chris- being alone so much,” he said. administration, which appears to cluded in a recent study on the wrapping a sock around your face Chinese to Jews to socialists — tians argued that succumbing to “People want to belong.” have adopted a strategy of “cool- link between covid and extrem- is going to stop a deadly disease.” and proposes to resolve anxieties pleas from public health officials Land, who served on Trump’s ing down the temperature, at- ism. Bayne, who said his 72-year-old by attacking the existing power to wear masks “represented a lack evangelical advisory board, said tending to the issue, bringing The pandemic undermines mother got covid and recovered structure. of faith,” Fea said. modern society has left people concrete, visible results.” trust — trust in government and within three days — “better than Then as now, the rebellion desperate for community. “There If the pandemic is brought science to curb the spread of the she ever was” — added that his merican extremism is not against mask-wearing led to a are increasing numbers of Ameri- under control, “that will cool the disease, trust in neighbors and activism has made him feel better limited to hard times; it has debate about whether scientists cans, left and right, who feel enthusiasm for conspiracy theo- strangers who might carry the able to stand up to the govern- A been present in every gen- could be trusted, as some evangel- unheard,” he said. “Significant ries,” Kruglanski said. “And peo- infection, Kruglanski said. And ment and take control of his life. eration. But it has mainly stayed ical groups viewed government numbers of Americans have no ple will return to their daily con- “in the absence of trust, people The pandemic has tapped into on the fringe, lunging into the health mandates “as an effort to close friends. We have more peo- cerns.” need to believe in something.” long-standing anxieties and let mainstream during periods of curb the spread of the Gospel,” ple living alone than we’ve ever [email protected]

“We’re in for a little bit of a to download. Then Amazon sev- Parler long prided itself on about its efforts to come back bumpy ride for the next day or ered its hosting service from Parl- allowing users “free speech” in online. Weeks after going dark, two, there’s been a ton of backend er, effectively turning off the pretty much any legal form and Then the site’s board of direc- work we’ve completed over the lights. The companies cited Parl- regularly railed against big social tors, which includes investor and last couple of weeks,” Parler Chief er’s lax moderation policies media sites including Twitter and billionaire Republican megadon- Parler is back o nline Technology Officer Alexander against calls for violence. Facebook for over-moderating or Rebekah Mercer, fired chief Blair posted on the site Monday Parler did not respond to a what users posted online. It got executive and co-founder John Internet in January when Ama- morning. request for comment about its an initial boost of high-profile Matze. Matze told Axios that he zon refused to provide technical Parler, which said it had more return or its hosting service. users last summer after Twitter advocated for Parler to adopt Site used by Trump cloud computing support to the than 12 million users when it was Parler appeared to be using a started labeling Trump’s posts more automated moderating, supporters was k icked site after the tech giant deter- knocked offline, became especial- Los Angeles-based cloud hosting with fact checks. which the big social media sites mined Parler was not doing ly popular with pro-Trump sup- company called SkySilk to return The social media site was use together with human moder- off the Web by Amazon enough to moderate and remove porters last year and emerged as a online. Hackers on Twitter, in- known as a friendly spot for con- ators to enforce their policies. incitements to violence. (Amazon common place to discuss baseless cluding the user who orchestrat- servative pundits and supporters Parler is now being run by founder and chief executive Jeff election fraud claims after Trump ed a large-scale scrape of Parler’s who were fed up with “censor- interim chief executive Mark BY RACHEL LERMAN Bezos owns The Washington lost the November 2020 election. public data as it fell offline, iden- ship” on other social media apps. Meckler, who co-founded the Tea Post). The tipping point for many of its tified SkySilk as the host. John But after the election, Parler also Party Patriots. Parler is back online following The site was not fully function- partners to pull technical support Jackson, founder of hacking became a breeding ground for “We are committed to continu- several weeks of darkness after al on Monday, and some users came after the Jan. 6 attack on the group Sakura Samurai, con- misinformation about the vote ing to fulfill our role as the pre- the social media site popular with reported technical glitches as U.S. Capitol, when users on Parler firmed the technical footprint and calls for violence in D.C. mier platform for free speech, supporters of former president they tried to log in and refresh glorified the riot. points to SkySilk via public rec- After it was kicked offline, Parl- data sovereignty and civil dis- Donald Trump was knocked of- feeds. Private messaging was dis- Apple and Google removed the ords. er sued Amazon for the decision course,” Meckler posted Monday fline. abled, but the basic outline of the app from their stores, making it SkySilk did not respond to a and launched a static webpage on Parler. Parler effectively fell off the site was live. nearly impossible for new users request for confirmation. where it posted periodic updates [email protected] TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A9 Biden’s supporters j ockey for coveted a mbassadorships

Running for such a post can roughly a third of his ambassa- “He has only been there one itself take some diplomacy. An dors from the political world, month and inherited a nonexis- Slow progress on picks aide to one potential ambassador with the rest coming from career tent vaccine rollout and lots of causes concern among signaled interest in a Western diplomatic ranks. That aligns career service people gone, and European post — while also deli- with most Republican and Demo- he has to get his Cabinet con- those hoping for a post cately suggesting that Germany cratic presidents going back more firmed,” Morgan said. “Why was not a favorite. than 20 years, though Trump someone would even want to do it Some prospects are expressing boosted the number of political is beyond me. I guess they want BY MATT VISER interest quietly, hoping not to appointees closer to half. ribbons and the title. Truth is, AND ANNE GEARAN ruin their chances by campaign- Biden is expected to place a most of them just go to parties.” ing overtly, while others are let- premium on prior diplomatic or For his part, Morgan said he Harry M. Reid’s phone has ting it be known they are in touch government service in choosing “made it clear to the president been ringing a lot lately, with calls with Biden confidants or drawing many ambassadors, further re- early on I didn’t want anything from interest groups, friends and on connections with Secretary of ducing the number of posts that except for him to be elected.” potential candidates themselves, State Antony Blinken. could go to donors, according to Due to the pandemic, Biden all craving one thing: an ambas- But among those who think — two people who helped organize did not host traditional fundrais- sadorship. The former Senate ma- or hope — they are under consid- campaign events for Biden. ers during his general election jority leader then picks up the eration, concern is growing that During the Democratic pri- campaign. The only benefit for phone and dials Steve Ricchetti, there has not been more move- maries, Biden was criticized by donors was a session on Zoom one of President Biden’s top ad- ment from the White House. his rivals when he declined to with the candidate, far from the visers, who for months has been Many confess that they have not promise he would limit the num- intimacy of past fundraisers. fielding requests for plum posi- heard from Biden’s top associates, ROSS D. FRANKLIN/ASSOCIATED PRESS ANDREW HARNIK/ASSOCIATED PRESS ber of ambassadorships going to Still, some 800 individuals and tions. and their angst is compounded by British media reports have Former Republican senator Jeff big donors. Sen. Elizabeth War- couples raised at least $100,000 “There’s very few political jobs a sense that the Biden team may stated that Republican Cindy Flake, who speaks Afrikaans, ren (D-Mass.), in contrast, repeat- each for Biden’s campaign, and that bring the dignity of being an turn more to career diplomats — McCain is being eyed for the has downplayed the idea that he edly said she would not award any some no doubt hoped that would ambassador for the United States and less on wealthy donors — prestigious ambassadorship may be interested in a post to ambassadorships to wealthy con- result in a coveted post-election to a country. It’s a very prestigious than previous presidents. to the Court of St. James’s. South Africa or Zimbabwe. tributors. job. position,” Reid said. But he sug- “There has not been a conver- “I’m going to appoint the best “It’s always tough,” said Ed gested the would-be envoys sation with the president at this peated intent to pursue biparti- iar with the matter. people possible,” Biden said told Rendell, the former Pennsylvania shouldn’t hold their breath: With point about who he would like to sanship. Meanwhile, considerable do- reporters in December 2019. “No- governor who is close to many in last week’s impeachment trial name for any ambassadorship McCain, who was married to nor agitation is being directed at body, in fact, will be appointed by Biden’s orbit. “There has never “and trying to get the Cabinet roles,” White House press secre- the late Sen. John McCain (R- Katie Petrelius, Biden’s campaign me based on anything they con- been this amount of money raised filled, I think people should be tary Jen Psaki said on Friday. Ariz.) and who endorsed Biden’s finance director who is now at the tributed.” But he added that some on both sides of the aisle. There’s understanding that things are “That may be tough news to hear campaign, has been the subject of White House Personnel Office, highly qualified people “may or just no way they could accommo- more important than the ambas- for people who are interested in British media reports that say she people familiar with the matter may not have contributed.” date all the people who want to be sadorship right now with the ambassadorship roles, but he has is being eyed for the coveted said. The most prestigious posts, ambassadors.” president.” not had a conversation about ambassadorship to the Court of “They are much less interested which usually go to big donors or He described the jockeying as It is a sweepstakes that comes that.” St. James’s. A McCain spokes- in taking care of big donors than political friends of the president, “fairly intense,” saying that each along every four or eight years — Psaki declined to discuss when woman did not respond to a previous administrations, in part include London, Paris, Rome, time a name surfaces, others in intense jockeying in public and that might change, noting that request for comment. because Trump added to the stig- Dublin, the Vatican and Jerusa- the competition try to pour cold private as the well-heeled and President Barack Obama did not Flake, a former Republican ma of putting close friends and lem, which is now the ambassa- water on the potential pick. well-connected seek coveted posi- start nominating ambassadors senator from Arizona, has down- political benefactors in sensitive, dorial seat in Israel. Rendell has let it be known that tions that come with lavish hous- until March of his first year in played reports that he might seek high-octane foreign postings,” Other coveted assignments are he is not interested in an ambas- ing, a staff of chefs and an expec- office. By this point in Trump’s a post in countries such as South said one person close to the Biden in Japan, Germany, Belgium, sadorship, saying he would prefer tation that the U.S. envoy will put first term, he had announced two Africa or Zimbabwe — where he administration, speaking on the South Africa, Canada, Mexico and a role related to infrastructure the digs to use for parties. country ambassadors, though served as a missionary in the condition of anonymity to discuss China, in some cases because of that would allow him to travel to With its mix of famous figures neither had been confirmed at 1980s and learned to speak Afri- a sensitive topic. the appeal of the capital and Washington just a few days a and exotic locales, the competi- that point. kaans — but has suggested he is “This has caused some angst others because of the strategic month. But he has pushed for tion always attracts interest. But While Biden’s transition team open to a role of some kind. among big Democratic donors, importance to the United States. David Cohen, a longtime Comcast it is under more scrutiny than carefully mapped out a host of “I have an interest in making who aren’t feeling pampered in Under Biden, the Vatican and executive and his former chief of usual this year as Biden stresses early actions, including Cabinet the Biden administration’s for- the way they had expected,” this Ireland may be especially desir- staff. his desire to repair international nominations and executive or- eign policy as bipartisan as possi- person added. able, given Biden’s identity as a Cohen hosted the first fund- relationships that frayed under ders, ambassadorships were con- ble,” said Flake, a longtime Trump Most donors and friends of proud Irish Catholic. raiser of Biden’s campaign, and a President Donald Trump, with sidered a lower priority, accord- critic, without detailing exactly Biden who may be in line for plum John Morgan, a Florida lawyer person close to him confirmed ambassadors likely to play a key ing to some of those involved. what role that would be. ambassadorships are applying who raised money for Biden, said that he was interested in a post in role in that effort. But jockeying has picked up Emanuel, a former Chicago pressure only behind the scenes. wealthy political benefactors are a country such as Canada or a The only ambassador Biden behind the scenes. Some hopefuls mayor and Obama chief of staff, is But Florida donor Michael Adler, often powerful people who as- number of options in Europe. has named so far is Linda Thom- have called Ricchetti directly. said to be in consideration as for one, has openly campaigned sume they will be rewarded. “Lots “He’s very interested,” Rendell as-Greenfield, to the United Na- Others have been in touch with ambassador to Japan or China, as to become ambassador to Israel. of these people are used to getting said, “in an ambassadorship in a tions, which is a unique post. Sen. Christopher A. Coons (D- reported by NBC News; he did not Former U.S. ambassador Dan their way and getting it fast,” country with significant impor- High-profile names such as Cindy Del.), a top Biden confidant. respond to repeated inquiries. Ju- Shapiro has also been mentioned Morgan said. tance. McCain, Jeff Flake and Rahm Some Biden supporters view lie Smith, who served as Biden’s in reports as a candidate for that But he said the new president [email protected] Emanuel have been mentioned, the prestigious posts as an oppor- deputy national security adviser posting, as has former deputy has enough on his plate, given the [email protected] but it is unclear how seriously the tunity for Biden, who did not when he was vice president, could secretary of state Thomas R. multiple crises he is facing, with- Biden administration is consider- nominate any Republicans to his be nominated as ambassador to Nides. out being besieged by rich people Annie Linskey and John Hudson ing them. Cabinet, to showcase his oft-re- NATO, according to people famil- Biden is expected to select asking for favors. contributed to this report.

RUTH MARCUS GEORGE WILL Deputy Editorial Page Editor Contributing Columnist The asW hington Post The Washington Post

Tuesday, Feb. 16 at 12:00pm ET This special edition of Washington Post Live’s “First Look” offers the latest breaking news and a smart, inside take on the impeachment trial of former president Donald Trump featuring Washington Post contributing columnist George Will and deputy editorial page editor Ruth Marcus. Tune in for news and analysis you can’t get anywhere else on Tuesday, Feb. 16 at 12:00pm ET. Watch Live: wapo.st/firstlookfeb16 A10 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 The World In pandemic, a choppy migration for Canada’s snowbirds

BY AMANDA COLETTA toronto — Pamela Bendall and her husband ordinarily jaunt south each winter to warmer climes. This year, for the first time since 2008, they’re staying put on relatively chilly Vancouver Is- land. The decision, she said, was “simple”: Canada has advised against nonessential travel, and they followed the guidance. Claude Whitlock spent “a lot of time” debating whether to trek to his property in Tampa during the pandemic. Then he compared the cost of the tires he’d need to endure a harsh Quebec winter with the cost of shipping the truck south — and left in November. Each winter, an estimated 1 million Canadians abandon the Great White North for balmier destinations, heading to condos, rental properties or mobile home parks where they live for any- where from a month to half a year. Now the pandemic is upending the annual migration of Canada’s snowbirds. Some have opted to roost at home. Others flocked to sun-soaked destinations as nor- mal, but in the year of the pan- demic, the experience has been anything but. Some have managed to get vaccinated against the novel cor- onavirus sooner than they would have in Canada. But now they’re facing the prospect of stringent, expensive new border controls on their return — and the disapprov- al of their compatriots who fol- lowed the government’s recom- JUSTIN TANG/CANADIAN PRESS/ASSOCIATED PRESS mendations. “There’s a lot of people really suffering anxiety,” said Denise Dumont, editor in chief of Le under an initial executive order hope of waiting out the measures. Soleil de la Floride, a South Flori- issued by Gov. Ron DeSantis (R) The Canadian Snowbird Asso- da newspaper for the sizable con- that allowed anyone 65 or older to ciation wrote to Canada’s trans- tingent of French-speaking snow- be vaccinated. port minister this month saying birds. After reports of foreigners — that it supports coronavirus test- Some of those back in Canada including Canadians using pri- ing at airports and land crossings are giving the snowbirds’ gripes vate jets — traveling to the state to but is “firmly opposed” to a man- the cold shoulder. get their shots and then high- datory hotel quarantine. “Please excuse those of us hun- tailing it sparked an outcry, the “To force Canadians to pay over kered down at home through state introduced a residency re- $2,000 for three nights of accom- months of lockdown if we are quirement last month. modation in a government ap- struggling to muster much sym- Now, those who can prove resi- proved hotel is unreasonable and pathy,” wrote Allison Hanes, a dence — with a Florida driver’s will be a financial hardship for columnist for the Montreal Ga- license, for example, or a rental many,” the organization’s presi- zette. agreement and a utility bill — can dent, Karen Huestis, wrote, de- (It hit a nerve. Her next column be vaccinated. Many Canadians scribing the cost in Canadian was titled “Incurring the wrath of can. dollars. angry snowbirds.”) N oel Curran, a retiree from But support from winter- The snowbirds are largely a Ontario, traveled to his second weary, pandemic-fatigued Cana- mix of retired and semiretired home in Indian Shores, Fla., with dians back home is in short sup- people from diverse socioeco- his wife in November. He got his ply. nomic backgrounds. The majori- first dose of a coronavirus vaccine “Snowbirds outraged they ty winter in U.S. states such as on Jan. 21. But he disagrees with were only given one year notice Florida and Arizona, where Canadians flying down just to get on nonessential travel,” read the they’re stitched into the fabric of the shot and then heading home. headline in the Beaverton, a satir- their communities. “We weren’t even thinking ical publication similar to the This year, many stayed home. about a vaccine here when we Onion. Stephen Fine, president of Snow- came down,” said Curran, 66. “We MARTA LAVANDIER/ASSOCIATED PRESS Eighty-six percent of Cana- bird Advisor, says a November had no idea of any sort of timing dians surveyed by Léger and the survey of members of his group or availability at that stage.” TOP: A pedestrian walks through a heavy snowstorm last month in Ottawa. Many Canadian Association for Canadian Studies found that 30 percent were “pret- William Wiatt, a resident of snowbirds stayed home this year because of virus restrictions, enduring winter weather for said they agreed with the new ty dead set” on traveling to their Marathon, Fla., said he doesn’t the first time in years. A BOVE: S eniors line up for vaccine doses in Miami last week. Some border measures. Even more said winter destinations. want “any kind of rift” with snow- Canadians wintering in Florida have been able to get vaccinated, upsetting locals. they wanted Ottawa to go further Many, but not all. Ottawa has birds but thinks the vaccines and ban international travel alto- advised against nonessential should be limited to those who gether. travel, but it isn’t banned. And pay income tax. Bendall, 66, ordinarily winters while the U.S.-Canada land bor- “I’ve had some folks say when on her 43-foot catamaran, sailing der is closed to discretionary trav- Canadians get vaccinated, then but the Florida rollout was still tin Trudeau announced that as of Trudeau told reporters last week. around Mexico and South Ameri- el, Canadians can fly to the Unit- that helps the community, and “way faster” than in Canada, and Feb. 15, nonessential travelers en- “These are public health mea- ca. When the pandemic hit, she ed States for purposes including there’s no question it does,” Wiatt he wasn’t violating any rules. tering Canada at the land border sures to ensure that we are keep- left her “floating home” in Mexico leisure. (It is a loophole that said. “But it also eliminates a “My mother is 94 years old, and will have to present a negative ing people safe.” and came back to Canada. Ennui Canadian officials say they’re vaccine dosage for a 64-year-old she hasn’t even come near to coronavirus test taken within 72 Judith Lessard, a snowbird is creeping in. working to close.) American.” getting a vaccine,” Whitlock said. hours before arrival or a positive from Quebec who spends her She’d like to be in the tropics Even some who normally drive Jan Maguire-Card, a Canadian “Some of my brothers and sisters test taken 14 to 90 days before winters at a mobile home park in but has no regrets, she said. She down have not been deterred. who opted not to travel this year, think it’s a shame that Mum arrival. Those who don’t could Florida, doesn’t think the mea- thinks Ottawa made the right call They’ve turned to cross-border was less diplomatic. Her husband couldn’t get it and I got it, but face fines. sures are fair. with the restrictions — and she towing companies, whose work is has a chronic illness, and the what can I do?” Air travelers will be tested for “We have the opportunity to be isn’t receptive to the moaning deemed essential, to take their pair’s first winter in Canada in As for the reaction of locals? the coronavirus upon arrival and vaccinated,” said Lessard, 67, who about them. vehicles across the border, and four years has been “brutal.” “You have to be very careful,” be required to spend up to three has received both doses. “I don’t “They went with their eyes then have flown over to meet “I’m very annoyed,” she said. he said. “The consensus between days in quarantine waiting for believe that we should be treated open,” she said. “I’m not going to their vehicles. “Very, very annoyed . . . that Cana- Canadians is to shut your mouth.” results at a government- like travelers who have been at an call them selfish, but they didn’t For some, the voyage came dians think that they have the Then came the new travel re- approved hotel at their own ex- all-inclusive resort partying for go for the greater good, as far as with a perk: the coronavirus vac- right to get vaccines in Florida strictions. pense — which could eclipse two weeks. We are not experienc- I’m concerned. . . . I feel badly, but cine. before Floridians.” Amid pressure from lawmak- $1,500 per person. Those who test ing that same kind of life.” I feel badly for the people who are Tens of thousands of out-of- Whitlock, 70, said it wasn’t ers, with variants of the coronavi- negative can finish their 14-day Some are planning to drive stuck at home and have to put up staters, including Canadians, easy getting an appointment with rus circulating and spring break quarantine at home. back to avoid the hotel quaran- with the Canadian winter.” have been vaccinated in Florida an overwhelmed booking system, approaching, Prime Minister Jus- “We are not detaining people,” tine or to extend their stays in the [email protected]

DIGEST

NIGERIA and health consequences of the protesters and attacked them students detained while joining the country, but 2 40 remained unknown location in Denmark coronavirus pandemic, such as with sticks Monday, seeking to anti-coup activities. unaccounted for. or abroad, Denmark’s top 1 st woman and African by lifting export restrictions on quell the large-scale One who managed to escape — Reuters prosecutor said. The 24-year-old i s named to head WTO supplies and vaccines and demonstrations calling for the told reporters that the students man, who was not named, was encouraging the manufacturing military junta that seized power — thought to range in age from Soldiers held in torture arrested in April last year after Nigerian economist Ngozi of vaccines in more countries. this month to reinstate the 13 to 16 — were demonstrating incident: Cameroon has he bought a firearm, two clips Okonjo-Iweala was appointed Other big tasks include elected government. peacefully when a line of riot detained eight soldiers after a and 50 rounds of ammunition, Monday to head the World Trade reforming the organization’s More than 1,000 protesters police suddenly arrived and video emerged over the weekend Chief Prosecutor Lise-Lotte Nilas Organization, the first woman dispute-resolution process and rallied in front of the Myanmar began arresting them. showing them in uniform said. and first African to take t he role. finding ways for trade rules to Economic Bank in Mandalay, the — Associated Press torturing a victim with a Greece hit by intense Okonjo-Iweala, 66, was named deal with change such as country’s second-largest city, machete until he fell snowstorm: The heaviest director general by digitalization and e-commerce. when at least 10 trucks full of CONGO unconscious, the Central African snowfall to hit Greece in 12 years representatives of the 164 She takes over after four soldiers and police arrived and nation’s Defense Ministry said triggered power cuts, disrupted countries that make up the WTO, turbulent years in which immediately started firing At least 60 killed in Monday. The incident, which transport and trapped people in which deals with the rules of President Donald Trump used slingshots toward the protesters, shipwreck on river occurred Feb. 11 in the North their homes on Monday. A cold trade between nations based on new tariffs, or import taxes, according to a photographer West Region, one of the country’s front swept across the country negotiated agreements. against China and the European who witnessed the events. A t least 60 people died when a English-speaking regions where from Saturday, driving She said during an online Union to push his t rade agenda. The soldiers and police then passenger barge carrying more separatist insurgents have been temperatures down to minus-4 news conference that she was — Associated Press attacked the protesters with than 700 people became battling government forces since degrees Fahrenheit in northern taking over at a time when the sticks. Local media reported that shipwrecked on the Congo River, 2017, is the latest in a series of Greece and causing rare snowfall WTO “is facing so many MYANMAR rubber bullets were fired into the Congo’s humanitarian affairs atrocities and suspected rights in Athens. Power cuts were challenges, and it’s clear to me crowd and that a few people minister, Steve Mbikayi, said abuse in the drawn-out conflict. reported across mainland Greece that deep and wide-ranging Security forces attack were injured. Monday. Danish man charged with and on islands off its eastern reforms are needed. . . . It cannot anti-coup protesters In the capital, Naypyitaw, About 300 survivors had been planning attack: A naturalized coast that were lashed by gale- be business as usual.” protesters gathered outside a found near the scene of the Danish man was charged force winds, the main power grid Her first priority would be S ecurity forces in Myanmar police station, demanding the nighttime accident in Mai- Monday with planning to operator said. quickly addressing the economic pointed guns toward anti-coup release of a group of high school Ndombe province in the west of commit an act of terror in an — From news reports TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A11 Turkish leader accuses U.S. of backing Kurdish militants

BY KAREEM FAHIM responsibility,” according to a strategic partner, and has a criti- United States has sought to keep AND KAREN DEYOUNG State Department readout of the cal role to play” in crisis areas its affiliation with them separate call. including Syria and Libya. “We from its relations with Turkey. istanbul — Simmering hostility But Biden, who during his value what Turkey has been doing The United States has desig- between Turkey’s government campaign called Erdogan an “au- as a NATO ally.” nated the PKK as a terrorist or- and the Biden administration tocrat,” has yet to hold an initial “At the same time, it is also true ganization and has long argued burst into the open Monday when call with the Turkish leader. Over- that we have challenges with Tur- with Turkey over whether it has Turkish President Recep Tayyip all, he has struck a different tone key,” the official said, citing the any organic affiliation with the Erdogan accused the United from his predecessor, whose S-400 purchase and the Kurds. Syrian Kurds. States of supporting Kurdish mil- warm personal relationship with But Asli Aydintasbas, a fellow But Turkey — which says they itants and his Foreign Ministry the Turkish leader often papered at the European Council on For- are one and the same — has summoned the American ambas- over long-standing disagree- eign Relations, said the adminis- continued incursions against the sador. ments over Syria policy and An- tration may be forced to reckon U.S. partners in Syria, as well as The latest outburst came a day kara’s purchase of a Russian mis- with the complexities of the rela- attacks against PKK forces in after Ankara said that 13 Turkish sile defense system. tionship with Turkey sooner than northern Iraq. The latest opera- hostages being held in northern During his confirmation hear- it had intended. The plan, she tion in Iraq began on Feb. 10, Iraq by the militant Kurdistan ing, Blinken said Turkey was “not said, had been “to put everything focused on a region north of the Workers’ Party, or PKK, had been acting as an ally” and suggested on hold for six months or so, and Iraqi city of Dahuk. On Sunday, found executed by their captors. there might be additional sanc- not to engage in a grand bargain Turkey said that 13 Turkish hos- The State Department issued a tions for the Russian weapons MURAT CETINMUHURDAR/PRESIDENTIAL PRESS OFFICE/REUTERS or reset” with Turkey. tages, including soldiers and po- statement condemning the kill- purchase. Turkey has been barred The outburst from Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan came a The dispute over the S-400, the lice officers, many or all of whom ings but suggesting the PKK’s from participating in the U.S. day after Ankara said 13 Turkish hostages held in northern Iraq by administration’s commitment to had been held for years by the involvement had yet to be con- F-35 advanced jet fighter produc- the militant Kurdistan Workers’ Party had been executed. criticize human rights abuses and PKK, had been found executed firmed. tion and purchase program, and the situation in Syria, however, inside a cave. Erdogan dismissed the state- the United States has prohibited to President Erdogan” the impor- about not having received” a call, may lead to further unexpected The PKK acknowledged that it ment as “ridiculous” and criti- most new weapons sales to the tance of reversing his “authoritar- the official said, “but frankly, skirmishes. held prisoners but denied they cized ongoing U.S. support for NATO ally. ian course.” there are a lot of NATO allies . . . Turkey, where millions of had been executed, saying they Kurdish fighters in Syria who are Asked last week whether the At the Pentagon, spokesman and other foreign leaders . . . that Kurds live in the southeastern were killed during clashes with affiliated with the Iraq-based administration would consider a John F. Kirby said that about 900 the President has not called yet part of the country bordering Iraq the Turkish military. PKK. “You are behind them,” he proposal made by Turkey’s de- U.S. troops in Syria would contin- either.” and Syria, has been engaged in a The deaths sparked revulsion said. fense minister to only partially ue working with Syrian Kurds, T he official, who spoke on the low-level war for decades against in Turkey but also led to ques- Immediate escalation ap- deploy the Russia S-400 missile whom he described as “partner condition of anonymity under ad- PKK insurgents. tions about whether they had peared to have been averted later defense system, State Depart- forces,” t o defeat Islamic State ministration-set rules, also noted In recent years, it has launched occurred during a failed rescue Monday, when Secretary of State ment spokesman Ned Price said remnants there. Blinken’s Sunday call and an ear- military operations against PKK attempt. On Monday, Turkish au- Antony Blinken made what U.S. that “our policy on the S-400 has A senior Biden administration lier call between national security enclaves in northern Iraq and thorities announced they had ar- officials said was a previously not changed. W e’ve been very official played down the matter of adviser Jake Sullivan and his against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish rested more than 700 people in scheduled call to Turkish Foreign clear on that.” Biden not yet having spoken with Turkish counterpart, Ibrahim Ka- fighters it says are also affiliated Turkey over alleged links to the Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu. This month, the Biden admin- Erdogan, noting that he has not lin. with the PKK. PKK — raising fears the govern- Based on what officials described istration has twice publicly criti- been in office even a month and The message sent in those Since its alliance with the Syr- ment would use the tragedy to as newly received information, cized Turkey on human rights has been primarily focused on calls, the official said, “is multi- ian Kurds — who form the majori- further crack down on pro-Kurd- Blinken expressed condolences issues. On Tuesday, a bipartisan domestic issues. faceted. There are a number of ty of the U.S.-backed Syrian Dem- ish figures. for the Turkish hostage deaths group of 50 senators wrote to “We know there has been frus- areas where we want to cooperate ocratic Forces organized under [email protected] and said “PKK terrorists bear Biden urging him to “emphasize tration from President Erdogan with Turkey. It is a NATO ally, a the Obama administration — the [email protected]

One non-American contractor responding to the missiles. tempts to plunge the country into “the American occupation.” Contractor k illed, American was killed. Military officials did Such attacks increased last chaos. It is a battle of state and Kurdish sources initially said not have an immediate independ- year, mostly of them targeting sovereignty against terrorism and the rockets were fired from east- ent assessment of who launched Iraq’s central government. U.S. outlaws.” ern Mosul province, home to mili- soldier injured in Iraq attack the attack, the official said. and British soldiers have been Kurdish Prime Minister Mas- tia bases. The governor of Mosul Iraqi President Barham Salih killed, but most casualties have rour Barzani urged “all Kurdis- denied that rockets were fired BY MUSTAFA SALIM Wayne Marotto. called the attack “a dangerous been members of the Iraqi secu- tanis” to remain calm. He said he from the area. Later, Kurdish A U.S. defense official, speak- escalation and a criminal terror- rity forces or civilians. Iraqi and had instructed security services counterterrorism officials said baghdad — A civilian contractor ing on the condition of anonymity ist attack.” Western officials have blamed to start “a full investigation” and they had located the rocket was killed and a U.S. service mem- to describe an evolving assess- At least three rockets struck Iran-backed militias. had spoken with Iraqi Prime Min- launcher. ber was injured Monday night ment, said the attack appeared to near the compound that houses “The targeting of Irbil, which ister Mustafa al-Kadhimi “on Irbil International Airport was when coalition forces in Irbil were involve 14 rockets that targeted a the base and the city’s airport, inflicted casualties, represents a ways to cooperate and identify the closed; citizens were urged to stay stuck by “indirect fire,” U.S. offi- U.S. facility in the vicinity of the according to the Interior Ministry dangerous escalation and a crimi- outlaws behind this terror attack.” away from the area. Helicopters cials said. Irbil airport. One U.S. service of the Kuridsh Regional Govern- nal terrorist act targeting the na- A previously obscure militia could be heard flying over the city The rocket fire landed near a member suffered a concussion. ment. One landed in a residential tional efforts to protect the secu- that called itself the Guardians of Monday night. military base that hosts coalition Four American contractors work- area near the Chinese Consulate, rity of the country and the safety Blood Brigades claimed responsi- [email protected] forces in the capital of Iraq’s semi- ing with the coalition military officials said. Another landed in of citizens,” Salih tweeted. “We bility for the attack. autonomous Kurdish region. Five operation were injured and one an animal market. Videos posted have no choice but to firmly In a message posted to Tele- Ruby Mellen and Missy Ryan in civilian contractors were injured, non-American contractor was in- to social media appeared to show strengthen our efforts to root out gram, the group said it had Washington contributed to this tweeted coalition spokesman Col. jured. the base’s C-RAM defense system the forces of terror and the at- launched 24 rockets targeting report.

The United States vs. Billie Holiday

Lee Daniels, Writer, Director & Producer Andra Day, Sin ger,ger, Son gwriter & Actress

Wednesday, Feb. 17 at 1:30pm ET / 10:30am PT / 6:30pm GMT Director Lee Daniels and singer Andra Day discuss the making of their new film, “The United States vs. Billie Holiday.”

To register, visit: wapo.st/usvsbillieholiday

Photo Credit: Ron Eschel; Myriam Santos A12 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

Chop fearlessly. Bake boldly. Cook confidently. Eat Voraciously.

Meet Voraciously, the delicious destination from Washington Post Food. Get a taste at voraciously.com.

N0153 6x21 TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A13

U.K. reports high vaccine numbers, but hesitancy among some groups

BY KARLA ADAM only smaller countries, such as health-care staff members of dif- take it. AND WILLIAM BOOTH Israel and the United Arab Emir- ferent ethnicities at NHS Univer- “The more people who have ates, worldwide. sity Hospitals of Leicester. Leices- [been] vaccinated, the higher london — Britain’s fast-running The quick rollout, combined ter is one of the most ethnically chance you have of the virus not coronavirus vaccination cam- with the high uptake, is clearly a diverse cities in Britain. More than circulating,” Marshall said. “If paign appears to have hit its early win for the Johnson government. 19,000 staff members have been young people don’t accept the vac- target, offering a first dose to Britain has been plagued with offered a vaccine. Researchers cine, it could potentially be a prob- 15 million elderly people and problems as it confronts the coro- found that 71 percent of White lem because there will be more health-care workers by Monday, navirus, and on many days it has staff came forward to get a shot, people susceptible, and a larger as the government promised. suffered the highest death toll compared with 59 percent of reservoir for the virus to continue Prime Minister Boris Johnson from the virus in the world. The South Asian staff and 37 percent of circulating.” hailed the National Health Service country is in its third national Black staff. Azra Ghani, chair of infectious- for nailing the deadline, calling shutdown, with all schools and University of Leicester profes- disease epidemiology at Imperial the rapid rollout of two vaccines universities closed and stay-at- sor Kamlesh Khunti, one of the College London, advised focusing an “unprecedented national home orders enforced by fines. authors of the study, tweeted: “Ur- on two numbers: the vaccines’ effi- achievement,” but also warned Uptake has surpassed expecta- gently need to identify barriers & cacy rates and how many people that now was “no moment to re- tions, officials said. Infectious-dis- overcome these.” take them. lax.” ease analysts anticipated 75 per- Nadhim Zahawi, Britain’s vac- “Uptake is as important as vac- The British government has cent participation, said S imon S te- cine minister, told Sky News that cine efficacy” in slowing the been promoting its vaccine num- vens, the chief executive of NHS those not taking the vaccines spread of the virus, she said. bers hard, while it faces criticism England. But uptake among those HENRY NICHOLLS/REUTERS “skew heavily toward BAME com- It’s especially worrisome if the for other aspects of its response. 70 and older has been almost 90 A mobile v accination site i s set up in London. The government said munities.” “If one particular com- uptake is l ow in c lusters in i ndivid- Britain has one of the highest percent, Health Secretary Matt nearly 90 percent of those 70 and older have received the first dose. munity remains unvaccinated,” he ual communities, giving the virus death tolls in the world. Hancock said Monday. Among said, “the virus will seek them out an open field to spread. Most of those who have re- people ages 75 to 79, he told the the staff members who work in texting, calling and w riting to urge and it will go through that com- Paul Hunter, a professor of ceived the vaccine have received BBC, “over 97 percent have taken social care had received their first those in their 60s to make ap- munity like wildfire.” medicine at the University of East only one dose of the two needed to up the offer.” dose. pointments. Public health analysts said up- Anglia, said vaccinations alone achieve the full effect. The first Participation among residents Johnson’s government insists Britain changed its strategy at take in some BAME communities, may not be enough to stop the doses were offered to all those of hard-hit nursing homes who that vaccines will never be manda- the start of the new year to reach which include immigrants, might coronavirus. older than 70, alongside nursing were “clinically eligible” for the tory, even for health-care workers. more people by delaying the sec- be affected by issues of trust and “If you’ve been vaccinated, and home residents, caregivers, front- vaccines has been more than Officials want all of them to take ond dose by up to 12 weeks after misinformation. There are also if you can still get infected and line medical workers and those 90 percent, Hancock said. their doses voluntarily. the f irst. T he previous interval was concerns that a number of young infect other people, then you will with serious illnesses that might Within the National Health But some nursing homes have three weeks. people might not want to take the not achieve herd immunity,” he make them more vulnerable to Service, takeup has been 80 per- begun to insist on a shot. British regulators have ap- vaccine. said. But he said it was right for covid-19, the disease caused by the cent for health-care workers at Barchester Healthcare, a private proved the Pfizer-BioNTech and “Older people are more likely to Britain to prioritize the most vul- coronavirus. doctor’s offices and hospitals, he provider that runs more than 200 Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccines for get the vaccine, partly because nerable, because the vaccines h ave Despite early fears about vac- said. That’s considerably higher homes nationwide, says it has emergency use. A third, made by they are at high risk, and also been proved effective at stopping cine hesitancy, a spokesman for 10 than for seasonal flu vaccines for changed its hiring policy. “New Moderna, has been approved but because they have had a pro- people from becoming severely ill Downing Street called the takeup medical workers. Last year, 74 per- staff have to have been vaccinat- won’t be administered until the longed period of lockdown,” said and dying. “very high.” Like t he United States, cent of NHS front-line medical ed,” if t hey medically can, a spokes- spring. Martin Marshall, chairman of Hunter said the virus isn’t likely Britain has a small but vocal anti- staff members received a flu shot, man said, “but this does not cur- Analysts have expressed con- Royal College of General Practitio- to disappear, but might be made vaccine community. Many of the but in previous years it was about rently apply to existing staff.” cerns about disparities between ners. “Many [have] not been out in manageable. “Our grandchil- hesitant, however, have told poll- 60 percent. Johnson wants all those 50 and White Britons and Black, Asian a year, desperate to go out to see dren’s grandchildren will be get- sters that they are taking a “wait- One group that appears to be older — alongside all other risk and minority ethnic (BAME) com- friends.” ting covid, but by then, or prob- and-see” approach vs. outright re- lagging is low-wage workers who groups — to be vaccinated by munities. To beat the pandemic, it’s not ably a lot sooner, it won’t be much fusing the shots. care for residents of nursing April. Then the government will One study, not yet peer- enough for the world’s top scien- different than the common cold.” Britain leads Europe on vaccine homes. The health secretary re- tackle the rest of the population. reviewed, found significant dis- tists to develop an effective vac- [email protected] deployment per capita, and trails ported that about two-thirds of Already, general practitioners are parities in vaccine uptake among cine in record time. People need to [email protected]

would offer free coronavirus farmed animals such as mink would provide tests only to ani- them.” tests to symptomatic dogs and could become a reservoir for the mals that showed symptoms, Research has shown that cats Seoul reports its first cats, shortly after a kitten at a disease, prompting widespread such as fever or breathing diffi- can spread the disease to other religious facility in the southeast culling in infected mink farms. culties, after coming into contact cats in a laboratory setting. of the country was found to have The CDC, however, says that with infected humans. Over the weekend, the San case of covid-19 in a cat contracted the virus. “based on the limited available The kitten found positive last Diego Zoo Safari Park said a In the United States, the Cen- information, the risk of animals month was placed in isolation at troop of western lowland gorillas BY SIMON DENYER they have nevertheless placed ters for Disease Control and spreading the COVID-19 virus to a nearby animal shelter but did had made a full recovery after the cat in isolation for 14 days. Prevention says a few pets have people is considered low.” Most not show any symptoms and so several contracted the coronavi- tokyo — Officials in Seoul said The animal was tested after hav- been infected with the virus that animals who have contracted the after 14 days was released, local rus, but in Pakistan, officials said they found their first case of ing symptoms of vomiting and causes covid-19, mostly after the virus experienced mild illness health authorities said. two 11-week-old white tiger cubs covid-19 in a cat on Monday decreased activity, and after the animals were in close contact and fully recovered. In an online briefing last appear to have died of covid-19 shortly after offering free tests to family it lives with were all found with infected humans. “There is no evidence that week, disease control official last month. pets in the South Korean capital. to have contracted covid-19, offi- Since the beginning of the viruses can spread to people or Park Yoo-mi reminded people to [email protected] Experts say there’s no evi- cials said. outbreak, scattered reports of other animals from a pet’s skin, keep their pets “at least two dence cats or dogs can transmit The Seoul Metropolitan Gov- animals contracting the disease fur or hair,” the CDC says. meters away from people and Min Joo Kim in Seoul contributed to the coronavirus to humans, but ernment announced last week it have raised fears that pets or Seoul’s government said it other animals when walking this report.

Transfer of Pow er Fracture or Faction? The Future of the Republican Party Evan McMullin Former Presidential Candidate

Tuesday, Feb. 16 at 2:00pm ET / 11:00am PT / 7:00pm GMT

The former 2016 independent presidential candidate on the future of the GOP.

To register, visit: wapo.st /mcmullin A14 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 Pelosi vows to establish commission to probe Capitol riot

COMMISSION FROM A1 ready mobilized, what was known, who knew it, and when and from the impeachment trial they knew it, all that, because that we must get to the truth of that builds the basis so this never how this happened,” she wrote. happens again in the future,” Pelosi’s letter also arrived as Cassidy said on ABC News’s congressional committees are in “This Week.” the process of scheduling hear- Hours after the Senate’s ver- ings in which they will question dict, the Louisiana Republican the heads of agencies involved in Party voted to censure Cassidy. preparing for and responding to Rep. Madeleine Dean (D-Pa.), the attack. a House impeachment manager, Supporters of the commission who also spoke on “This Week,” say such an initiative will have alluded to the partisanship of broader authority than those Saturday’s vote, saying a com- committees to pursue testimony mission could avoid political in- from those in Trump’s orbit — fighting. voices that were not part of the “Of course, there must be a full impeachment inquiry. The com- commission, an impartial com- mission will not be under the mission, not guided by politics, time constraints of those com- but filled with people who would mittee investigations as it pro- stand up to the courage of their duces its findings. conviction, like Dr. Cassidy,” she Lawmakers in both parties said. speaking on Sunday news shows For Democrats, the commis- endorsed the idea for an inde- sion may aid in holding the pendent investigation modeled former president accountable af- after the National Commission ter the impeachment inquiry did on Terrorist Attacks Upon the not convict Trump of inciting United States, established in supporters during his Jan. 6 2002 by Congress and President speech to stop the counting of George W. Bush, which pub- votes for then-President-elect lished a report with recommen- Joe Biden. dations to guard against future “There’s still more evidence attacks. that the American people need Sen. Lindsey O. Graham and deserve to hear, and a 9/11 (R-S.C.), who voted for Trump’s Commission is a way to make acquittal, said he wants to know sure that we secure the Capitol more about the timeline of the going forward and that we lay president’s actions at the time bare the record of just how and what congressional leaders responsible and how abjectly knew about the potential ASTRID RIECKEN FOR THE WASHINGTON POST violating of his constitutional threat. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) signaled in a letter to colleagues that the House would consider legislation to form a commission to oath President Trump really “We need a 9/11 Commission investigate last month’s attack on the U.S. Capitol, as well as an appropriation to pay for enhanced security features on the grounds. was,” Sen. Christopher A. to find out what happened and Coons (D-Del.) said on “This make sure it never happens Minority Leader Mitch McCon- impeach Trump a week after the needed to convict. many questions remain unan- Week.” again‚” he told Chris Wallace of nell (R-Ky.) over the impeach- violent attack, the Senate acquit- Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-La.), who swered after the trial. [email protected] “Fox News Sunday,” even as he ment. ted him on a 57-to-43 vote, 10 along with six other Republicans “Why was there not more law [email protected] castigated Democrats and Senate Although the House voted to votes short of the two-thirds voted to convict Trump, said enforcement, National Guard al- [email protected]

CORONAVIRUS Leadership During Crisis Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot

Wednesday, Feb. 17 at 10:00am ET / 7:00am PT / 3:00pm GMT

As COVID-19 cases in Chicago dwindle, Lightfoot joins us to talk about her city’s reopening plans, economic recovery, and vaccine rollout.

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S0114 6X2.25 TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A15 Economy & Business Now out of o∞ce, Trump may have to deal with tax issues The former president faces an IRS decision on a $72.9 million refund from 2010 and may no longer be able to conceal his r eturns from a House committee

BY JONATHAN O’CONNELL, of Trump’s treasury secretary, DAVID A. FAHRENTHOLD Steven Mnuchin, who oversaw AND JEFF STEIN the IRS at the time. “We are a bureau of the Treas- ith his impeach- ury. We are supervised by Treas- ment trial conclud- ury,” Rettig responded. ed and former Rep. Richard E. Neal (D- president Donald Mass.), chairman of the House Trump returning Ways and Means Committee, toW his business, he will face some then sued Treasury and the IRS obvious challenges, such as de- for the returns later that year. clining real estate income and Neal issued a statement to The investigations from saying he will continue seek- authorities. ing the returns with Trump out of But he may also have to finally office, as part of a program of face two tax issues that have been automatic audits of the president simmering in the background, and vice president. either of which experts say could “The Committee will continue carry significant consequences to pursue its case for the Presi- should they materialize now that dent’s tax returns as part of our he is out of office. oversight of the mandatory presi- One is a massive income tax dential audit program,” he said. refund Trump received before Attorneys for Trump from the entering office, according to the law firm Consovoy McCarthy New York Times, one that has have argued in a related suit that quietly been under a years-long Neal “is trying to expose the review by the Internal Revenue President’s financial information Service and a little-known con- for political gain, not to study the gressional panel, the Joint Com- IRS’s audit procedures,” accord- mittee on Taxation. ing to court filings. They did not The refund, which the IRS respond to a request for com- issued to Trump in 2010 for ment Wednesday. $72.9 million, according to the Newly installed Treasury Sec- Times, could be a nonissue for retary Janet Yellen has not yet Trump if the agency rules that it said how she will handle the was issued appropriately and he request for Trump’s taxes, and should keep the funds. Treasury Department officials But if the agency rules against declined to comment. U.S. Dis- him, he could be asked to pay it trict Judge Trevor N. McFadden is back with interest, handing him a waiting on the Biden administra- debt of more than $100 million at tion to take a position on the case a time when some of his biggest JABIN BOTSFORD/THE WASHINGTON POST before moving forward. properties are suffering severe Donald Trump could be asked by the IRS to pay back his 2010 tax refund with interest, at a cost of more than $100 million. IRS experts said it’s probably revenue losses and the law firm Yellen’s decision to make on that handled his tax issues cut whether it plans to comply. involving large sums, the IRS control of Commissioner Charles experience commissioners were whether to surrender Trump’s tax ties with him following the attack No decision has been sched- consults with the committee. P. Rettig, whom Trump appoint- not involved in decisions about returns to the committee. on the U.S. Capitol. uled for either issue, but experts Committee staff members offer ed to the agency in 2018 and whether to grant a refund or claw “Given that so far it’s been After the Times story, Trump say legal and administrative au- an opinion, but the final decision whose term runs until November back one that had previously controlled by Treasury, I’d be Organization attorney Alan Gar- thorities are more likely to ad- on whether to “claw back” a 2022. Rettig, a Beverly Hills at- been granted. An IRS directive surprised if it was reverted to the ten issued a statement to The dress Trump’s tax issues now that refund belongs to the IRS. torney before joining the IRS, allows the commissioner to del- IRS,” said Mark Everson, who Washington Post saying parts of he is a private citizen, even as Rosenthal said the Joint Taxa- owns a 50 percent share in two egate such issues to career staff. served as IRS commissioner un- the story were inaccurate, with- Biden administration officials tion Committee “plays merely an units in Trump International Ho- “In four years, I never saw a tax der President George W. Bush. out identifying them. “Over the debate how much to hold Trump advisory role. It reviews a refund, tel Waikiki, prompting concerns return. And nobody ever asked “That would put Rettig in a very past decade the President has accountable for past actions at least a quickie refund, after the from congressional Democrats me about a particular case or a tough position.” paid tens of millions of dollars in while also trying to move the refund has already been paid. about whether he would remain refund, or the status of an audit,” Koskinen agreed, saying it personal taxes to the federal country forward. And it may raise questions for the impartial in decisions affecting Koskinen said. would be odd for Rettig to get government,” he said. He de- “With Trump out of the White IRS to think about. But the IRS is Trump’s finances, such as the Although dealing with a sitting involved. clined to comment further last House, the IRS and state and not bound to resolve those ques- refund. president’s taxes is highly unusu- “This is a matter of politics,” he week. local taxing authorities will no tions.” Through a spokesman, Rettig al, the IRS tradition was for those said. “The treasury secretary is Steven M. Rosenthal, a tax longer fear going after him,” said Rosenthal, now a senior fellow declined to comment on whether decisions to be made by career the right person to be making expert who worked for the Joint Bert Ely, a consultant who has at Washington’s Urban-Brook- he would personally review large, staff, without involving the agen- this decision. The commissioner Committee on Taxation in the testified before Congress on fi- ings Tax Policy Center, said he prominent refunds such as the cy’s two presidential appointees, stayed out of it last time around, 1990s, said he was not surprised nancial matters. had no direct knowledge of one reportedly received by the commissioner and general and I assume he will this time that the IRS and the committee Because the refund is a private Trump’s case. But he said that if Trump. Rettig also declined to counsel. “I don’t think there’s a around as well.” didn’t issue a decision while tax matter under federal law, the the IRS believed Trump would say whether he would recuse statutory provision that says the However, Koskinen tried to Trump was in office. He said it’s IRS has not said anything about resist paying the money back, it himself in matters related to commissioner can’t be asked,” temper expectations among more likely they’ll move forward when a decision will be rendered, may have delayed a final outcome Trump’s business. Trump’s com- Koskinen said. Trump opponents that the re- now. or whether it already has. The until after he left office. pany manages the Waikiki hotel Although Trump is known to turns might reveal some previ- “The outcome of all this may Joint Committee on Taxation also “The IRS — and, I imagine, and splits revenue with unit own- demand loyalty from his appoin- ously unknown business rela- be a huge liability for Donald has not p rovided the public with even Joint Tax — wouldn’t be ers. tees, Rettig may be of little assis- tionships, since tax returns often Trump,” Rosenthal said. “This is any information. really crazy about trying to get “Regarding recusals generally, tance to Trump when it comes to don’t address the filer’s partners. real money.” “The staff of the Joint Commit- into a big confrontation while the Commissioner follows the keeping the former president’s Wyden said through a spokes- The other issue Trump faces is tee on Taxation does not com- Trump was president. So a delay advice provided by career IRS tax returns private. person that he will continue to the possibility that Democrats, ment on the receipt of any review was understandable,” Rosenthal Ethics Officers,” I RS spokesman After Trump became the first push legislation requiring that after five years of trying, will case, nor comment on when any said. Now, he said, “I think it’ll Terry Lemons said in a state- president since the 1970s not to presidents and vice presidents finally pry free Trump’s tax re- review case’s review has been finish.” ment. Lemons said Rettig had release his tax returns, Demo- make their tax returns public. turns now that the party controls completed,” T homas A. Barthold, Rosenthal said there might be been briefed on conflicts of inter- crats demanded that Rettig pro- “There needs to be transparen- both Congress and the White the agency’s chief of staff, said in no public notice if the fight est and recusal requirements and vide Trump’s returns to the com- cy and the American people need House. Leading House Demo- an email to The Post. concludes with the IRS or Trump that he “is committed to fair and mittee overseeing the IRS. to know that the president and crats are still pursuing a lawsuit Rosenthal, the former commit- backing down. But Trump him- impartial operation of the IRS in Under questioning in 2019 vice president are paying what seeking six years of Trump’s re- tee staffer, said the IRS some- self could make the matter public its service and enforcement mat- from Sen. R on Wyden (D-Ore.), they owe,” he said. turns. On Feb. 3, a federal judge times quickly issues refunds but if he refuses to accept a decision ters.” who is now the Senate Finance [email protected] gave officials in the Biden admin- then later reconsiders whether and files a lawsuit to block it. John Koskinen, Rettig’s pred- Committee chairman, Rettig said [email protected] istration until March 3 to decide doing so was proper. In cases The IRS is still under the ecessor at the IRS, said that in his the decision was not his but that [email protected] Holograms could be the next innovation in the post-pandemic workplace

graphic-style virtual meetings on screen, looking at a shot of the video calls with 3-D virtual con- Oculus Quest. audience on a monitor. Mean- versations. Firms point to easier Others are racing to develop while, cameras capture the “Imagine being able to insert collaboration with similar Web conferencing capa- speaker from all angles. At the yourself into the same virtual bilities under the notion that worksite, someone could roll the spaces with your colleagues. remote employees holograms are more engaging to HoloPod out of a closet, turn on a You can interact with or collabo- work with than tiles of faces on computer and connect to a live rate around virtual objects and a computer screen. On the stream. 3-D whiteboards,” said Ivo BY DALVIN BROWN fringe for years, workplace ho- ARHT’s software strings it all Petrov, executive chairman at lograms would give employees together and will enable present- Imverse. It’s a pressing question that the ability to read body lan- ers to respond in almost real The start-up’s software reads has yet to be answered: Once the guage and other physical reac- time. People would then see the information from depth cameras pandemic passes, what will the tions in cyberspace. The digital illusion of the presenter project- and converts the images into return to work look like for illusions might also foster ed onto a reflective mesh. volumetric pixels that can pro- millions of Americans? greater collaboration and com- In video demonstrations, the duce holograms in real time. Some tech companies have munication among colleagues $20,000 suite of hologram tech- Imverse focuses on the software, said people can continue to unable to interact in the real nology lacks some clarity. You while big tech companies have to work from home indefinitely. world. can look at it and tell it’s not a decide how to deploy it; some Surveys suggest that most oth- “As you look to that hybrid real person. have already expressed interest, ers are contemplating hybrid model, companies are going to Still, the company enables according to Javier Bello, the workspaces where staffers ro- have to innovate around that people to engage with life-size, company’s CEO. tate between working remotely interplay between the remote three-dimensional representa- The digital clones could sur- and coming into the office. The employee experience and in-of- ARHT MEDIA/IMVERSE tions of people. face in a variety of ways. possible post-coronavirus situa- fice employee experience,” said Canada-based ARHT Media demonstrates holographic speakers on “When you see traditional If they’re using a smartphone tion has some companies envi- Lisa Walker, the vice president of a stage via its 3-D display system HoloPod. streaming services like Zoom, it’s camera, you could video-chat sioning a future in which people brand at Fuze, a teleconferencing typically just a headshot. You’re with a colleague on a computer can collaborate in more interac- service. “The technologies that the 3-D space are positioning showed what a hologram-en- missing 50 percent of their body and use your mouse to zoom in tive and engaging ways, whether can solve for that are going to their offerings just in case. abled conference could look like language,” said Larry T. O’Reilly, or pan around their virtual room. they’re on-site or at home. One pop.” The three-dimensional light as it beamed an executive from CEO of ARHT Media. “However, If you’re both wearing VR head- novel approach is to use 3-D A January workplace survey projections have primarily been Los Angeles to Singapore to when you see somebody in a live sets, you could beam yourselves holograms. by PwC found that most execu- seen re-creating musicians on- speak at an innovation summit. hologram, and they appear to be into a virtual office or bring them Last month, Canada-based tives and employees expect a stage in recent years. Companies The event brought together a 3-D without the need of 3-D into your living room to collabo- ARHT Media launched HoloPod, hybrid workplace to kick off in have wanted to bring them into “small group” of attendees and glasses, your brain is telling you rate. a 3-D display system that beams the second quarter of this year. A homes, but the projection hard- was broadcast live to a larger they’re in the room.” It would take a trio of cameras presenters into meetings and separate survey by the National ware is still too expensive for audience online. Another company is working to enable 360-degree virtual conferences they otherwise Association for Business Eco- most people to afford. Compa- Traditionally, setting up high- to bring holograms closer to views of your whole body, while might not be able to attend. That nomics found that only 11 per- nies, on the other hand, have definition holograms requires a living rooms without all the eight cameras would enable your same month, the 3-D graphics cent of the employees are expect- larger budgets. And now soft- team of projection technicians. bulky hardware. hologram to emit from TVs such company Imverse was recog- ed to return to their pre-pandem- ware advancements are unlock- However, ARHT’s HoloPod was The 3-D imaging company Im- as Sony’s latest $5,000 spatial nized at the global tech confer- ic working arrangements. Corpo- ing ways to use laptops, comput- designed to be a quick-setup, verse developed software to re- reality display. ence CES for software that en- rate travel is expected to remain ers and smartphones to engage plug-and-play system that’s sim- motely generate holograms us- Imverse says it will launch its ables hologram collaboration slashed. with and stream holograms pler to deploy. ing the latest smartphones or collaboration service later in within virtual meeting rooms. Holograms might not be the emitted elsewhere. On the remote side, a present- inexpensive depth cameras. The 2021. Last year, Spatial enabled holo- next big thing, but start-ups in In December, ARHT media er would stand in front of a green idea is to eventually replace 2-D [email protected] A16 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

Morethan1in20state government jobs vanished in 2020 Percent change in state government jobs between Dec. 2019and Dec. 2020

0-3% -6% -9% -12% -15%

Gained jobs ME -12% WI VTAK NH +1% -13%-3% -26% WA ID MT ND IL NY MAMIMN -7% +4% -2% -4% -1% -10%-12%-7%-8% ORNVWY IA IN OHSD PA NJ CT RI -3%+3%-12% -10% +1% -8%-14% -6% -5% -8% -5% CAUT CO NE MO KY WV VA MD DE -7% -5%-17% -6% -4% -7%-12% -6%-11%-8% AZNM KS AR TN NC SC DC -3% +4% -2%-9%-10% -3% -5% +1% HI OK LA MS AL GA -11% -2% -2% -6% -4% -7% TX FL -5% -6%

Note: Seasonally adjusted Source: Department of Labor

Amajorityofstatessaw taxrevenue fall in 2020 KATHERINE FREY/THE WASHINGTON POST Change in state revenue, March to Dec. 2020 compared to March to Dec. 2019 At Montgomery College’sRockville campusonDec. 2, buildingsare closedand parkinglots are empty.Across allstate andlocal governments, public-sector joblosses have beenmostacute in education.

0-2% -5% -10% -15% -20%

Revenue growth or no change No data Uneven spread in state revenue losses ME 2% BUDGETS FROM A1 Republican proposalrelates to travel dried up, Hawaii’stax rev- ingrisinghomeprices.Insteadofa AK WI VT NH [$350 billion] or so going to states enuefell17percent. federal bailout, citiesshould rely -43% 0% 3% -1% weigh tax increasesorfind other and localities,”Sen. Mitt Romney Tourism is Hawaii’slargestin- on their stateleaders for help,said WA IDMT IL MI NYND MAMN cost-saving measures to balance (R-Utah) said. “Thatkind of num- dustry and employer,with visitors Edwards, adding thatstates 3% 11% -5% -11% -3% -1% 1% -3% -3% their budgets. ber justmakes no senseatall.” spendingabout $18 billion in shouldalwaysbepreparedwith As aglobal pandemic seized the Therevenue losses weren’t 2019. In 2020,thatfigure felltoan their ownrainy dayfunds. ORNV WY SD IA IN OH PA NJ CT RI U.S. economy,the cityofDayton, spread evenlyacross the country, estimated $5 billion, according to “If the federal government -13% 7% -1%-2% -1% -3% -2% -2% 2% Ohio, offered its 1,800 city employ- the JPMorganreportsaid.The the office of Gov. DavidIge (D). overdoesitwithbailouts, Ithink CAUT CO NE MO KY WV VA MD DE ees voluntaryseparation plans. majorityofstatessaw adecline in Thetraveland tourism sectors it’s adisincentive for states to take 0% 6%7% 1%-3% 2% -3% 2% 1% -8% More than 100 took the offer. tax revenue,and many states ex- are not expected to rebound until careofthemselves,”Edwards said. AZNMKS AR TN NC SC DC To getthrough this budgetcycle, perienced budget gaps due to pan- the pandemicendsand people feel Notall states are under the 2% -2% -2% -1% 2% 1% Dayton’s policeand fire depart- demic-relatedcosts. comfortable booking long-await- same amount of strain.SouthDa- HI OK LA MS AL GA ments aren’trecruiting newclasses Askedabout the JPMorgan re- ed vacations. Hawaiian officials kota shed 10 percentofits govern- -17% -4% -5% 1% 4% 3% in 2021. Funding for capitalproj- port, WhiteHouse press secretary saytheydon’texpectstaterevenue ment workforce.But taxrevenue ects —fromroads to newdump JenPsaki said earlier thismonth to bounce back to pre-pandemic rose 7percentlastyear. TX FL trucks —has been slashed. Making thatthe administrationwouldin- levels until2024. “South Dakota won’t be raising -10% -10% matters worse,saidDaytonMayor stead focus on “whatstate, local “Even withthe mostgenerous of taxes on our citizens or our busi- NanWhaley(D),theregionwasstill governments and others are tell- federalassistance,itisastaggering nesses. We won’t be borrowing Source: UrbanInstitute healing from the 2008-2009 finan- ing ustheyneed.” deficit,”Ige said in astatement. billions of dollarstocover our cialcrisiswhen the pandemichit. Democratsalso point to local As tourism vanished, the strain budgetshortfalls.And we won’tbe “Wefroze everything lastyear,” governments thathavealready cut on Hawaii’sbudget spilled over looking to Congress tosend us Education cutsmakeupmost local government job saidWhaley, who is also vice presi- services, laid offemployees or into the state’seducation depart- more stimulus money,”Gov.Kristi dentofthe U.S. Conference of searched forother cost-saving ment. In January2020, Hawaii’s L. Noem (R) saidinher annual losses Mayors.“When March and April measuresasthe pandemicper- stategovernment had 72,300 pay- budgetaddress in December. Percent of state and local government jobs lostsince Feb., by job type happened,wesaid,‘If it doesn’t sists.Andtheysay thatthelongerit roll jobs. By April, thatnumber fell In Nebraska,tax revenue rose 1 have to do with thepandemic, takes stateand local governments by 8,600 jobs.All of the cuts oc- percentwhile the statecut 6per- we’renot spending.’ ” to recover, thelonger the overall curred in public education, includ- centofgovernment jobs. LOCAL GOVERNMENT STATE GOVERNMENT Theprice tag of helping state economywilltaketofully heal. ing jobs for after-school programs. “It’stime for Congress to draw a April Dec. April Dec. and local governments is too high State and local governments Across allstates, cuts to educa- lineinthe sand for states and to 0 for manyRepublicans. Divisions are largeemployers, accounting tionspending make up almostall sendamessagethatstates should over directstate and local aidheld for about 13 percent of non-farm of thejob losses. On the local takeresponsibilityfor getting up the$900billion stimulus pack- jobs in February2020.The public- level, public education account- spending undercontrol and man- Education Education agepassedinDecember,anditwas sector jobs also historically take ed for just overhalf of job losses. aging their affairs,” Nebraska Gov. ultimately left out of thefinalbill. longertorebound from areces- “When you’relookingatsignifi- Pete Ricketts (R) wrote in an Octo- -2.5 “Democratsneedtoreturn to sion than private-sector ones, cant spending cuts, oftentimes ber op-ed. “Theyshouldnot re- reality,remember their obliga- even when thereisn’t apublic youhavetogowhere themoneyis, ward years of mismanagement tiontothe American taxpayer, healthcrisis,economists warn. and in some states,the money is in unrelated to thepandemicwitha and stop using American tax dol- During the GreatRecession, lo- K-12 publiceducation,” said Brian D.C.bailout, while making states lars to backfill their friends’mis- calgovernments tightened their Sigritz, director of statefiscal likeNebraska foot the bill.” -5.0 managed pensions and state belts in ways thattookmuchlon- studiesatthe National Associa- Still some cities, such as Arling- budgets,” Sen.Rick Scott(R-Fla.) gertoundo,evenyears after the tionofState Budget Officers. ton,Tex., saytheyare at thepreci- Administration saidinastatementlastweek. privatesector had fully bounced If Congress approves stateand pice. Thepandemic has devastat- Suchargumentsgainedsteamaf- back. By March2014, the private local aid, Ige’sofficesaid, Hawaii ed tourism tiedtomajorsports ter arecent JPMorgan reportpor- sector had regained and sur- would spend the moneyaddress- events and venues,such as Dallas trayed asunnier viewofrevenue passedthe numberofjobs it had in ing some of the state’smostpress- Cowboysfootball games or the -7.5% Other declinesthanmanyeconomistspre- March 2008, according to the Cen- ing needs, including public school hosting of the 2020 World Series. dictedat thestartofthecoronavirus sus Bureau. It took four more education, eliminating budgetcuts Thecitycut departmentbudgets crisis.Accordingtothatreport,state years for stateand local govern- and repaying a$700 million unem- across the board by 2to8percent, tax receipts declinedjust0.12per- ments to return to near-2008em- ployment insurance loan from the stopped all newhiring, left vacant Note: Includes only sectorswith job losses since February2020. Seasonally cent on averagein2020 from the ployment levels, slowing down the U.S. Department of Labor. positions unfilled and leaned on adjusted. previousyear across 47 states. paceofthe overallrecovery. “Success can only be achieved $21 million in Cares Actfunding Source: Department of Labor THE WASHINGTON POST “I think the biggest gap between States thatrely on industries whenthe federal government and until it ranout in December. the president’s proposal andthe mostaffectedbythe pandemicare states work together,” Igesaid. “The Thecityhasn’thad to layoff any taking some of the hardest blows. pandemic willhavelasting im- localgovernment employees — In Alaska, whichreliesheavily pacts,and the State of Hawai’i will yet. ButArlington couldstill face a on the oil and gas industries,tax workwith our federal partnersfor $20 million to $30 million drop in revenue plunged more than aslong as it takes to fully recover.” propertytax revenue later this 40 percent between March and Yetfederal helpmay notbenec- year,said Mayor Jeff Williams. Instant Decemberof2020 compared with essaryfor stateand local budgets, “We’rehopefulwe’ll getthe as- the same period the previous year, saidChris Edwards,director of tax sistance,becauseit’sthe right according to data fromthe State policystudies at thelibertarian thing to do,” Williams said. “This Makeover and Local FinanceInitiative at the Cato Institute. Edwardssaid he isn’t ared or blue issue. This is an Urban Institute. Taxrevenue in was encouragedbysigns the eco- Americanissue.” NorthDakota fell 11 percent. nomic recoverycould begin to ac- [email protected] forYourHome As spending ontourism and celeratebythe end of 2021, includ- [email protected]

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KATRINA VANDEN HEUVEL E.J. DIONNE JR. How to hold Biden bids to be Senate a peacemaker Republicans in Americans’ accountable religious wars

onald Trump’s relentless cam- hen it comes to the role of paign to overturn the election he religion in public life, our nation lost culminated in the mob that needs a restart. And President invaded the Capitol. His abuse of Biden intends to try. Dpower and dereliction of duty clearly WBattles over religion are nothing new in merited impeachment and conviction. U.S. history, but the Trump years were a His guilt is not in question; the masterful ruinous nadir. Divisions around questions presentation of the case in the Senate related to faith — and between believers trial by House impeachment managers and non-believers — are as intense as they left no doubt. have ever been. Donald Trump goaded After the trial, Senate Minority Leader millions of religious conservatives to em- Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) confirmed this brace the heresy of white Christian nation- reality: “Former President Trump’s ac- alism. tions preceding the riot were a disgrace- In our public square, religion has been ful dereliction of duty. . . . There is no subsumed by politics. It is increasingly question that President Trump is practi- defined more by taking sides in partisan cally and morally responsible for provok- and factional battles than by calling us ing the events of that day. . . . The people toward higher aspirations, spiritual hopes who stormed this building believed they TONY GUTIERREZ/ASSOCIATED PRESS and the quest for a beloved community. were acting on the wishes and instruc- owner Mark Cuban, right, stands during the national anthem in Dallas last week. Biden has a plan to nudge the nation back tions of their president.” toward a more benign and (dare one say it?) McConnell still voted to acquit, on the constructive engagement with faith. He laughable grounds that Trump was no hopes to encourage greater tolerance and longer president — even though it was Mark Cuban was right openness across our creedal differences and McConnell himself who delayed the trial to embrace the role that churches, syna- until after Trump was out of office. But gogues, mosques and the houses of worship the facts were never in dispute — and of other faith traditions play as solvers of were not even particularly disputed by about the national anthem problems and builders of civil society. the president’s lawyers. As Liz Cheney He took a big step on Sunday by signing (Wyo.), the third-ranking House Republi- an executive order returning an Office of can, summarized, “The President of the BY MIKE WISE Organized sports have cheapened them doesn’t represent them. Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partner- United States summoned this mob, as- the national anthem for decades. The “The real issue is: How do you ships to the White House. This is another sembled the mob, and lit the flame of this n November, Mark Cuban quietly lyrics and the music have been co- express the voices of those that feel instance of what is becoming a through-line attack. Everything that followed was his told some of his employees to o pted by professional leagues deter- the anthem doesn’t represent them in the Biden presidency: restoration com- doing.” stop playing the national anthem mined to forge an unneeded alliance or cause them consternation?” Cu- bined with transformation. The Senate impeachment trial laid out before the Dallas Mavericks bas- between sports and nationalism. ban rightly asked. He was talking On the restorationist side, Biden is bring- that case to senators and to the American Iketball games. It took more than a Roger Goodell’s NFL uses America about Black and brown people in this ing back an approach to partnerships with people. Lead manager Rep. Jamie Raskin month for anyone to notice; more as its brand, wrapping itself in 100- country. faith-based organizations that was pursued (D-Md.) and his colleagues provided a than 10 Maverick home games had yard flags, military fighter-jet flyovers Knowing Cuban for more than two by both Presidents Barack Obama and master class on the facts of the case, the already passed when the Athletic and, by God, quarterbacks who stand decades, I can say he is unsubtle, George W. Bush. Constitution and senatorial responsibili- broke the “news” that the music had for the national anthem. To be pro- unpredictable, unnuanced and, They highlighted the work of compassion ty. In his summary, Raskin reminded the stopped. American is to be pro-football — and though the NBA has fined him more and justice undertaken by religious institu- senators of how “rare and fragile and Still, it hit a nerve. Depending revel in the absurdity of it all, the way than $3 million for eviscerating refer- tions, and they emphasized the long history transitory” democracies are, and how whether you’re on the Blue or Red Joe Buck and Troy Aikman did on Fox ees and the league more than a dozen of productive and (when done right) consti- exceptional our history of elections and team today, Cuban was transformed last year when their mics were still on: times, unembarrassed. tutional partnerships between government the peaceful transfer of power is. As overnight into either a beacon of Aikman: “That’s a lot of jet fuel just What the billionaire owner and and faith-based groups. The very name of Raskin asked, if Trump’s seditious efforts tolerance — or a leftist libflake who to do a little flyover.” “Shark Tank” regular is not: un- the office is a throwback to the Obama to overturn the election were not an reviles the republic for which it Buck, snarkily: “That’s your hard- A merican. years. impeachable offense, what is? He called stands. earned money and your tax dollars at Cuban years ago founded the Fallen But the transformational aspect in- upon the senators to fulfill their historic This being 2021, there is no Mr. In- work!” Patriot Fund to help families of cludes a call for civil society groups, responsibility to defend the republic. Between. But Cuban has more supporters U.S. military personnel killed or in- including religious ones, to engage deeply Fifty-seven voted to convict, including First, the Nationalism Police than the pregame shows would admit. jured in the line of duty. But in these in our ongoing battles against the pandem- seven R epublicans, the largest bipartisan weighed in. Among them the lieuten- “This should happen everywhere,” polarizing, Red vs. Blue times, he’s ic, systemic racism and the entrenched vote for conviction in the history of the ant governor of Texas, Dan Patrick: New Orleans Pelicans coach Stan Van suddenly cast as an owner who problems facing historically disadvan- Republic. Forty-three Republicans re- “Your decision to cancel our National Gundy tweeted on Wednesday, sup- wouldn’t play a song — a song penned taged communities. fused. Cowed by Trump’s zealous base, Anthem at @dallasmavs games is a porting Cuban’s original decision. “If by a man who enslaved people, a song Acknowledging the sharp rise of secular they cravenly choose power and privilege slap in the face to every American & you think the anthem needs to be that had a stanza excised in the sentiments and religious disengagement, over responsibility and principle. They an embarrassment to Texas. Sell the played before sporting events, then 20th century for obvious reasons: particularly among the young, the new made it clear their minds were made up franchise & some Texas Patriots will play it before every movie, concert, No refuge could save the hireling & office is set to stress the role of non-religious even before the trial began. Most relied buy it. We ARE the land of free & the church service and the start of every slave components of civil society, including in- on the fanciful conceit that, since Trump home of the brave.” work day at every business. What From the terror of flight or the tentionally secular groups, in building com- was no longer in office, the Senate could Then NBA Commissioner Adam good reason is there to play the gloom of the grave: munity and solving problems. And after the not hold him responsible for the high Silver and Cuban had a genial chat. anthem before a game?” And the star-spangled banner in Trump administration’s open hostility, the crimes and misdemeanors he committed That leash the league gave teams to do None, really, other than at the triumph doth wave Biden effort will be explicit — as the Obama while in office. This mocked conserva- what they felt was appropriate after World Cup, the Olympics and maybe a O’er the land of the free & the home and Bush efforts were — about outreach to tives’ posturing as constitutional origi- the summer of 2020? Gone. Play-the- state high school or college national of the brave. Muslims. nalists, for this view surely offended both anthem league policy was reinstated, final. We’re too polarized, politically poi- Melissa Rogers, the new director of the the text of the Constitution and the including at Mavericks games, last There is a silent majority out there, soned, to toss the anthem from sports faith-based office, is the same person who Framers’ original intent. week. The moment for change had tired of the hate being spewed in the now. But in time, the anthem needs to headed these efforts in Obama’s second These senators should be held ac- passed. name of patriotism. They see the be ejected from all the games. And term. I should point out to readers who countable. Citizens who care about the Cuban had it right the first time. hypocrisy, how the same far-right when that happens, there will be a don’t already know that I have been en- future of this republic should come to- Like the flag before and after Jan. 6, patriots who decry not playing an benefit: When you finally hear the gaged with these issues for more than two gether, across lines of party and ideology, we’ve now weaponized the “Star- anthem at a game also remain silent lyrics and music, they might actually decades at the Brookings Institution and to vote out of office those who failed in Spangled Banner.” Wholly supporting when the metal pole from the Stars & feel special. have worked with Rogers for much of that their most important responsibility. its continued inclusion at domestic Stripes is used to beat and bloody a period. Some in the media and some progres- sporting events is our new shallow- police officer on the steps of the The writer, a former Post sports columnist, She and I wrote a report last fall on how sive activists initially directed their out- end referendum on patriotism. The U.S. Capitol. Not enough of us listen is an author and the host of “The Mike to consider and address questions related to rage not at the Republican senators who anthem has already split the country. when millions of people say the an- Wise Show.” partnerships and the First Amendment’s failed their responsibility but at the religious-freedom guarantees. So I know Democratic managers and leaders for firsthand Rogers’s gift for combining her not calling witnesses. Some charged that broadly progressive perspective with genu- the managers “caved,” suggesting that ine openness toward religious conserva- more facts were needed, or that more tives and others whose views differ from witnesses might have changed minds. hers. This is silly. As McConnell and Cheney They survived the Holocaust. The deputy director of the office, Josh recognized, the reality wasn’t secret. The Dickson, was in charge of religious outreach senators were direct targets of the riot. in the Biden campaign and is equally The trial took place at the crime scene, Now they are enduring the pandemic. comfortable engaging with those who hold where the mob rifled through senators’ different religious and political perspec- desks. Trump’s instigation of the rioters BY EDWARD SEROTTA ies, medicine or psychological help. underwrite a month’s set of books. tives. took place over months of lies and Tanja Eckstein, the woman who inter- Officials at the Claims Conference, the All this will matter to Biden’s attempts to slanders. As Raskin noted, 500 witnesses e all know this pandemic has viewed most of our survivors in Austria, largest Holocaust survivor organization promote a more inclusive, less angry and more would have made no difference, been difficult for everyone. now phones the survivors in our club in the world, let us know they are t here to less polarized conversation about faith. The other than to lengthen the proceedings But there’s one group of sen- regularly — all 90 of them. help, too, as has the National Fund of the idea is to focus not on culture wars but on and try the patience of senators and the ior citizens our locked-down A few weeks ago, thanks to the Austri- Republic of Austria for Victims of Na- the practical work of charity and justice public alike. worldW is affecting especially hard: the an Federal Ministry of Health and the tional Socialism. that religious institutions of all stripes In his opening remarks, Raskin quoted men and women who had years of their city of Vienna, the Jewish community Of the 1,200 Holocaust survivors we undertake — in service to refugees and his late father, Marcus Raskin, the co- lives stolen from them while running arranged to vaccinate every Holocaust interviewed in 15 European countries be- battered women, the homeless, the sick and founder of the Institute for Policy Stud- from the Nazis or being imprisoned by survivor in the city. tween 2000 and 2009, fewer than 15 per- the hungry, those left out and left behind. ies: “Democracy needs a ground to stand them. Not one of them ever got those Then some of our colleagues came up cent are still with us. Ida Beck is one of When George W. Bush spoke about “the upon. And that ground is the truth.” The years back. Now in their 80s and 90s, with an idea: to send a book to our them. Ida spent the entire war in Vienna, armies of compassion,” he was describing a senators knew the truth. The managers these last survivors of the Holocaust h ave survivors every month and filter those hiding with strangers, in cellars and even real force in American society. dramatically reminded them of it, partic- been shut away for another year. With orders through a local bookshop that has in closets. She met her future husband, Our public discussion of issues related to ularly in the detailed presentation by the the clock ticking, some will never again been struggling. The book club idea Fritz, shortly after the war. Fritz h ad spent religion has gotten ever narrower. The impressive Del. Stacey Plaskett (D-Virgin meet with families and friends. caught on, and f riends now s end books to seven years in concentration camps. instant religion is mentioned in politics, we Islands). When Vienna briefly lifted its lock- Holocaust survivors in Prague, Buda- The two of them did not speak of the typically assume that the debate must be Trump’s high crimes and misdemean- down last August, I met 90-year-old Hel- pest, Sofia and soon to those in Brati- past. They had no children and ran their about abortion or LGBTQ rights. It’s as if ors were brazen, not hidden. But Repub- ga Kinski, a survivor of Theresienstadt slava. Every book sale is filtered through small jewelry shop. Ida lost Fritz in the the Black church, which has challenged lican senators knew they would face a and Auschwitz who loved speaking with yet another bookshop. 1990s. consciences throughout our country’s his- blowback from Trump supporters in school kids almost as much as they en- Those in our Vienna club with macu- Because she had been hidden for so tory, didn’t exist; as if the day-to-day work of their own states if they held him account- joyed meeting her. We l aughed and spoke lar degeneration — hardly uncommon long, Ida refuses to stay in her flat. Al- religiously inspired volunteers and care able. Sadly, polls show that a majority of about books we’d been reading. A few among 95- to 99-year-olds — now receive though she u ses a walker and has a live-in workers matters not at all. Republicans believe Trump’s lies about days later, I received a phone call: Helga boxes of Viennese chocolates every companion, she insists on taking short We should be under no illusions. Chang- the election; half even believe that antifa fell. She was no longer with us. month. Raise your hand if you think walks daily, always double-masked. ing the way the public side of religion is was behind the attack. When you work at an oral history someone complained. When the Jewish old-age home re- discussed will not be easy. The words No parade of witnesses could have institute that has spent years interview- Since lockdown isn’t going t o end s oon ceived its vaccines, Tanja Eckstein picked “religious liberty,” which describe some- changed the minds of senators voting to ing Holocaust survivors, you expect to enough, we started a phone-a-joke pro- her up and brought her there, and Ida got thing we should all cherish and defend, save their own seats rather than to lose t hem. That’s w hy, in 2006, w e started gram, and twice each month actors and her jab. As she headed for the door on her have been transformed into an ideological defend the republic. The only way to holding monthly meetings for them in comedians are phoning Holocaust survi- walker, I asked, “But, Ida, this place is so slogan used to push back against liberals, concentrate their minds is for the rest of Vienna and Budapest. There’s nothing vors to share stories with them. nice, why don’t you just live here?” I especially in battles over LGBTQ rights. us to mobilize and defeat them at the they enjoy more than meeting with high It seems everyone wants to help. The couldn’t see her facial expression behind This has made liberals increasingly uneasy polls for their craven failure to serve their school students. German ambassador to Austria was keen her mask, but Ida snorted and said, with, and sometimes hostile to, religion’s country. Many Republicans may still be Then came last March, and o ur month- to send out 90 copies of a new novel by “What, here? This p lace is for old people!” political role. beguiled by Trump, but they are a far ly meetings stopped. The Vienna Jewish the German Book Prize winner, the Ida Beck will be 100 in May. But Biden, the devout churchgoer who remove from the majority of Americans. community set up a hotline for older U.S. ambassador in Sofia is looking into won overwhelming support from non- community members and sent masks to which American writer (translated into Edward Serotta is a writer, photographer and r eligious voters, just might be the right Katrina vanden Heuvel, editor and publisher those over 60. The Jewish youth club Bulgarian) will work best for Holocaust filmmaker. Since 2000, he has been the person to change things. It is, I’d suggest, a of the Nation magazine, writes a weekly staffed the phones to call everyone to see survivors there, and more than a dozen director of Centropa, a Jewish historical blessing that he’s trying. online column for The Post. if they needed anything — cash, grocer- American families have signed up to institute based in Vienna. Twitter: @EJDionne A18 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 ABCDE DRAWING BOARD JOE HELLER AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER

EDITORIALS The Totalitarian Games Can China’s Winter Olympics be separated from its human rights record?

PPROXIMATELY ONE year after years of hard work. Yet history, match. For many countries in Europe, from now, the world’s athletes including the notorious 1936 Summer the Winter Games, with their Alpine are expected to gather for the Games in Hitler’s Germany, also teaches skiing and skating events, are even more XXIV Olympic Winter Games the danger of athletic business as usual important than the Summer Games; inA a country the U.S. government offi- with totalitarian regimes. their people may be especially reluctant cially considers to be engaged in geno- For the time being, the Biden admin- to join in an outright boycott. Surely, cide. That country, China, stands ac- istration has taken no position on Re- however, they understand that the cused of a systematic campaign against publican calls for a boycott, or on a Games are to a large extent about money B Y JOE HELLER its 12-million-person Muslim Uighur different suggestion — moving the and national pride — and the threat to minority, including the detention, often Games elsewhere. Partly, this is because deny those to China gives democracies accompanied by forced labor and tor- the new administration is reviewing the leverage. ture, of 1 million people over the past determination that China is guilty of For Beijing, the overriding purpose of LETTERS TO THE EDITOR four years. China’s abuses also include a genocide, which was reached by the hosting the Olympics in 2022 — as it was crackdown on dissent in Hong Kong, as Trump administration on its last full day. for the Summer Games in 2008 — is to [email protected] well as the arrest and jailing, on The review is appropriate, even in light gain legitimacy in the eyes of the world. manufactured charges, of two Cana- of Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s That legitimacy would implicitly extend dians in apparent retaliation for Cana- statements that he personally agrees to their brutal campaign against the A principal who knew disgusting effort to weasel out of his and da’s cooperation with the U.S. prosecu- with it. Given the Trump State Depart- Uighurs unless explicitly countered. If his party’s complicity. tion of a top executive of Huawei, the ment’s low standing in the international they do indeed participate, the United One of my father’s favorite adages was, Mr. McConnell may not be able to de- Chinese telecommunications firm. community, its pronouncements carry States and others must do so while to paraphrase Dale Carnegie, “The sweet- clare the correct verdict on Mr. Trump, but It is not too soon to start thinking less weight than would a fresh one by making it clear that they in no way est sound anyone will ever hear is the history will most certainly do so on him about how the United States and other Mr. Blinken’s team. And, as State Depart- approve or tolerate China’s human sound of their own name.” My dad walked and his party. democracies, which have also con- ment spokesman Ned Price noted this rights abuses. It’s admittedly easier to that walk, too, always learning and saying Beryl Lieff Benderly, Washington demned China’s human rights violations past Thursday, the administration must state that objective than to design a the names of people he met. — though without invoking the genocide consult with allies as to the most specific means for achieving it. But I was reminded of that when I read I knew that then-Senate Majority definition — are going to deal with this effective joint approach to the issue. U.S. officials must start planning, lest about the death of John L. Moylan [“High Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) had situation. History counsels caution in We would hope that the administra- the world comes to dance on China’s ice school principal shaped ambitious cur- played an artful trick on then-Senate Mi- boycotting or otherwise politicizing the tion would tackle those consultations and sled down China’s hills a year from riculum at a sports powerhouse,” Obitu- nority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) Games, when it can be avoided, so as not with urgency commensurate to China’s now, as if everything in that country aries, Feb. 6]. Mr. Moylan was the princi- when Mr. McConnell would not bring the to leave dedicated athletes stranded wrongdoing and with creativity to were perfectly all right. pal at DeMatha High School during my Senate back and said delaying the im- years there, from 1967 to 1971. In those peachment would cause no problem. Very days, DeMatha’s student body numbered clever. It seems Mr. McConnell had 400 to 500 students. When Mr. Moylan planned to have the Republican Party ac- walked the halls or attended school func- quit former president Donald Trump and tions and athletic events, he c ommanded then scathingly admit all of the terrible Squelching a voice for freedom authority, a respectful and gentle authori- atrocities that Mr. Trump did. ty, expressed by how many students he Sure, Mr. Trump could face civil and Mr. Putin’s latest aggression could silence U.S. media operations in Russia. acknowledged by name. Even those who criminal charges and, after being found hadn’t been brought to his attention by guilty, could face imprisonment. None of MERICAN INTERNATIONAL conduct or academic issues got a “Hello, that would be the equivalent of being broadcasting and its long tradi- Mr. (student’s name).” It struck me then found guilty and being impeached by his tion of independent journalism as something special, and it still does. own party. That would be the same as being only barely survived Donald Maybe that Carnegie adage was a favor- banned from his own tribe. That would TrAump. Last year, the then-president ite of Mr. Moylan’s, too. And I don’t know, follow Mr. Trump forever. managed to install a partisan extremist maybe other principals can pull off recog- Albert Jacobs, Silver Spring as head of the U.S. Agency for Global nizing and knowing hundreds of students Media (USAGM). That executive pro- by name. But I do know that for the The Senate just demonstrated that ceeded to fire the professionals heading 33 years Mr. Moylan was at DeMatha, a lot impeachment — t he constitutional remedy such outlets as the Voice of America and of students, in the most formative, impres- for removing a rogue president and the key Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and sionable and angst-ridden time of their to consent of the governed — is a joke. In so replace them with Trump loyalists. For- lives, often heard the sweetest sound. doing, it transformed the presidency into a tunately, the Biden administration, with M ichael K. McLaughlin, Laurel power center completely without limits bipartisan congressional support, has and accountability, a result that destabiliz- moved quickly to remove the MAGA es the careful balance of our three- hacks and undo much of the damage. On the acquittal branched government. The Senate has en- Now, however, the USAGM faces a abled a presidency that is nearly indistin- grave threat from another source: the Regarding the Feb. 14 front-page article guishable from a despot’s rule — the very Russian regime of Vladimir Putin. Per- “Senate acquits Trump again”: thing that drove our Founders to declare haps calculating that the turmoil in the It is an indisputable fact that every independence and launch this nation, the agency had made it vulnerable, Mr. Putin senator sitting in judgment during the object that our Founders worked hardest has targeted the RFE/RL news operation impeachment trial of former president to avoid when designing the people’s gov- in Russia and the television outlet Cur- Donald Trump took a solemn oath to “do ernmental structure and authorities. In rent Time, a joint operation with the impartial justice” in that matter. Subse- short, the Senate has effectively rewritten VOA. Russian regulators have assessed quently, they also signed an official oath the Constitution without benefit of pen, heavy and mounting fines on U.S. media book to provide a permanent record of ink, authority or permission. We should and are threatening criminal prosecu- MIKHAIL KLIMENTYEV/SPUTNIK/KREMLIN POOL/EPA-EFE/SHUTTERSTOCK their affirmation. What, then, are we to not be okay with that. tions of their personnel because of their Russian President Vladimir Putin during a video call outside Moscow on Feb. 10. make of the reporting that Sen. Lindsey Impeachment is hard, involving diffi- failure to comply with onerous new O. Graham (R-S.C.) assured the former cult choices; it requires personal integrity requirements for labeling their journal- media post be preceded by a lengthy prison. In the absence of a respite, the president that he would be acquitted, even and honor. Or, it should. Despite Senate ism as the product of “foreign agents.” label, including the s tatement that it organization will probably have to shut before most of the evidence had been pre- Minority Leader Mitch McConnell’s ( R-Ky.) Mr. Putin’s clear intent is to force the was “created by a foreign mass media down its Russian operations even as the sented? And how to explain the open col- full-throated a greement t hat the 45th pres- shutdown of the U.S. media operations in outlet carrying out the functions of a opposition movement led by Alexei laboration between Mr. Graham, and Sens. ident had indeed committed impeachable Russia — something that would deal a foreign agent.” The requirements don’t Navalny gains momentum ahead of Ted Cruz (R-Tex.) and Mike Lee (R-Utah), offenses, 43 GOP senators (including their crippling blow to what remains of inde- apply to other Western media, such as parliamentary elections later this year. with Mr. Trump’s lawyers, even as the trial leadership) could not find the courage and pendent journalism in the country at a German or French government broad- Meanwhile, Mr. Putin’s formula for shut- was still in progress? personal integrity to hold the former presi- critical moment. As the Kremlin has casters; U.S. operations have been sin- ting down RFE/RL could be adopted by I am reminded of the words spoken by dent accountable. The ruin that his cult of undoubtedly noticed, the 50-person gled out. Complying with the mandate is other autocratic regimes, from Belarus Sir Thomas More at his 1535 trial for trea- personality will bring to the GOP and the RFE/RL bureau in Moscow and the technically impossible, editors tell us; to Kazakhstan. son, in Robert Bolt’s play “A Man for All nation is dangerous. several hundred freelancers who work for example, the label is longer than the The Biden administration has Seasons.” Upon noting that Richard Rich, They h ad the chance — and the duty — to with it across the country have played a maximum character count for a Twitter pledged to push back against Mr. Putin’s the individual whose false testimony stop it, hold him accountable and bar a big role in providing uncensored cover- post. aggressions, unlike the curiously passive would lead to More’s conviction and even- dangerous autocrat from future office. But age in Russian of recent anti-government The U.S. broadcasters have responded Mr. Trump. In this case, one option tual beheading, had been provided with a they didn’t do it. A police officer was killed, demonstrations. In neighboring Belarus, by ignoring the requirement, which in would be to threaten the reciprocal Welsh Chain of Office as a reward for his and many more were seriously injured also shaken by mass protests against its turn has led to the levying of fines for closure of Russian government broad- perjury, More proclaimed, “It profit a man trying to protect members of Congress Russia-backed regime, Current Time’s what have become hundreds of viola- casters in the United States, such as nothing to give his soul for the whole world from then-President Donald Trump’s in- coverage attracted 320 million views in tions. By March, RFE/RL officials say, Sputnik and RT. At a minimum, the State . . . but for Wales?” To Sens. Graham, Cruz, surrection; and yet, they still didn’t do it. just six weeks last fall. the penalties could amount to tens of Department should pursue sanctions Lee, et a l., I c an only echo More’s a dmonish- We should not be okay with that: Shame on The Kremlin’s way of squeezing the millions of dollars. Staffers deemed under the Magnitsky Act against Rus- ment and ask . . . but for Mr. Trump? them; shame on us for tolerating them. broadcasters is to require that every responsible could face criminal charges, sian officials involved in the campaign Scott Kenyon, Vienna T.S. Baxter, Columbia news report, video broadcast or social with a potential sentence of two years in against U.S media. Thanks to Senate Minority Leader Given the previous impeachment Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), we have a new “trial” and the recent Republican acquit- definition of chutzpah: a juror who causes tal of former president Donald Trump, I an impeachment trial to be delayed until think The Post should change its slogan the obviously guilty accused official’s term to “Democracy Dies in the Senate.” Making police more accountable has expired and then declares himself un- Wiley Miller, Jefferson able to convict because the obviously guilty Marylanders deserve better. official is no longer in office. Rep. Jamie B. Raskin (D-Md.) spoke There is nothing funny, however, about for me last week in presenting and summa- FTER THE death of George ment Bill of Rights, the measure enacted ant. By its nature, policing is fraught the despicable spectacle of the Senate’s rizing eloquently and thoughtfully the case Floyd last year and the quick in 1974 at the behest of police unions that with conflict and sometimes danger- second acquittal of former president Don- against former president Donald Trump. I, discipline imposed by the Min- spawned similar bills in other states. ous. Most bureaucrats need not worry ald Trump. The House impeachment as an American, am eternally grateful. His- neapolis Police Department, Others believe that tearing it up with that their tasks will be impeded, or managers offered a compelling, closely tory will judge those who chose to look the whichA immediately dismissed the offi- nothing to replace it is a recipe for their careers derailed, by a flurry of argued, irrefutable account o f Mr. Trump’s other way and failed to vote to convict; cers involved, senior law enforcement unintended consequences — namely a anonymous complaints of alleged mis- multiple, grievous and ultimately deadly once the vote was cast, so was their place in officials in Maryland took note. Had the hodgepodge of rules established willy- conduct lodged by drug dealers. Police derelictions of duty. Mr. Trump’s defense history, for all time, for all subsequent incident taken place in Baltimore, Po- nilly by police departments around the officers do. team, meanwhile, appeared to have been generations to see. lice Commissioner Michael Harrison state. S mart reforms would include giving recruited from the Philadelphia firm of This country will never forget Jan. 6, pointed out, those officers could not be There’s no question the bill of rights civilians well versed in law enforcement Four Seasons Total Lawyering. But again, 2021, and we will never forget Mr. Trump’s fired until convicted. In Minnesota, goes too far, even after slight trims a muscular role in reviewing and inves- all but seven of the Senate Republicans moral depravity and the depravity and none has yet even been tried. made by lawmakers in recent years. tigating alleged misconduct. They disgraced themselves and our nation with cravenness of those U.S. senators who vot- Maryland police who are accused of Officers are afforded five days following should also strip officers of so-called their cowardly fealty to Mr. Trump, an ed to acquit. misconduct enjoy procedural protec- an incident of alleged misconduct be- waiting periods before they are re- insult made worse by Mr. McConnell’s Denise Keehner, Greenbelt tions far beyond those granted other fore they must speak with internal quired to speak with internal affairs public servants, let alone ordinary civil- affairs investigators — a waiting period investigators, while maintaining rea- ians suspected of wrongdoing or crimi- enabling them to get their stories sonable due process protections to nal conduct. Enshrined in law for nearly straight with other officers or forensics. ensure officers will not be subject to ABCDE 50 years, those protections are among Those accused of wrongdoing may be arbitrary discipline. the most elaborate in the country, and questioned by fellow officers from inter- Some police chiefs, sheriffs and elect- FREDERICK J. RYAN JR., Publisher and Chief Executive Officer have stood as a bulwark against justice nal trial boards but not by civilian ed officials have sided with civil rights News pages: Editorial and opinion pages: Vice Presidents: and transparency in cases of police review boards. Separate legislation groups in arguing that police must be MARTIN BARON FRED HIATT Executive Editor Editorial Page Editor JAMES W. COLEY JR...... Production abuse, corruption and brutality. It’s blocks public access to disciplinary held to higher standards. After the CAMERON BARR JACKSON DIEHL L. WAYNE CONNELL...... Human Resources Managing Editor Deputy Editorial Page Editor KATE M. DAVEY...... Revenue Strategy time to end an array of special privileges actions and complaints against officers, death in Baltimore police custody of TRACY GRANT RUTH MARCUS ELIZABETH H. DIAZ...... Audience Development & Insights that amount to a systemic shield against even repeat offenders. The speaker of Freddie Gray in 2015, the city’s mayor, Managing Editor Deputy Editorial Page Editor GREGG J. FERNANDES...... Customer Care & Logistics KAT DOWNS MULDER JO-ANN ARMAO STEPHEN P. GIBSON...... Finance & Operations accountability. the House of Delegates, Adrienne Jones, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, blamed the Managing Editor Associate Editorial Page Editor SCOT GILLESPIE...... Arc The question is, what should replace was right that the current rules feed the bill of rights for impeding a quick and KRISSAH THOMPSON KRISTINE CORATTI KELLY...... Communications & Events Managing Editor JOHN B. KENNEDY...... General Counsel & Labor them? perception that police “can get away effective investigation. That was a SCOTT VANCE MIKI TOLIVER ...... Marketing Deputy Managing Editor SHAILESH PRAKASH....Digital Product Development & Engineering In Annapolis, the Democratic-con- with anything.” prominent case but not an isolated one. BARBARA VOBEJDA JOY ROBINS...... Client Solutions trolled state legislature is wrestling with Still, it’s wrong to suggest police need Marylanders deserve better, and law- Deputy Managing Editor The Washington Post that question. Party liberals are pressing no more protection in disciplinary makers have resisted robust reforms for 1301 K St. NW, Washington, D.C. 20071 (202) 334-6000 for outright repeal of the Law Enforce- procedures than any other public serv- too long. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE A19

MICHAEL GERSON EUGENE ROBINSON Trump’s rot Forget has reached the former the GOP’s president

he time has come to leave the roots sins and wickedness of the 45th president to the criminal he acquittal of former president justice system — and to turn Donald Trump from charges of Tattention and energy to the challenges inciting insurrection brought and opportunities that face the 46th. hints of hope for the Republican Allowing ourselves to be held captive Tfuture. There was Sen. Bill Cassidy by the past four years serves no one (R-La.) following the facts to a conviction except a certain self-obsessed vote. There was Sen. Ben Sasse (R-Neb.) e x-president. Better to spend that en- bluntly opposing the president’s actions. ergy where it can make an actual The circle of GOP resistance to Trump’s difference. influence has expanded beyond the con- Impeachment is history. House science of Sen. Mitt Romney (R-Utah). managers made a vivid, compelling But the dominant note of the day was case that the previous president incit- still cowardice. The case presented by the ed an insurrection. Republican sena- House impeachment managers was so tors tried to use a technicality to weasel compelling and overwhelming that the out of doing their duty. Afterward, extent of Republican cravenness was Senate Minority Leader Mitch McCon- highlighted in neon. Republicans who nell (R-Ky.) tried to have it both ways knew better tried to hide behind thin PAUL SANCYA/ASSOCIATED PRESS with some righteous-sounding but ut- technicalities. And most Republican sen- A student holds a cup for water dispensed from a cooler at a Detroit elementary school in September 2018. terly meaningless words. Democrats ators did not seem to know better. In the were correct to pursue a second im- end, we witnessed a historic collapse of peachment. If we don’t impeach a moral and political leadership. And it was president for inciting a mob to storm no less tragic for being expected. the Capitol in an attempt to void an There is a natural process by which Water is a human right. It’s time election and cling to power, then the political parties renew themselves. Newt impeachment clause of the Constitu- Gingrich’s combative, uncompromising tion has no meaning. Republican revolution in the mid-1990s But nothing about this outcome is was a foil for the compassionate con- we start treating it as one. surprising, so why belabor it? servatism that defined the party in the I understand the arguments for 2000 presidential election. The rise of BY DEBBIE DINGELL Even after they pay off outstanding This legislation, supported by nearly some kind of blue-ribbon panel to tea-party, anti-government populism set AND RASHIDA TLAIB debt or arrange for payment plans, 100 organizations, would require all investigate the tragic events of Jan. 6 — the stage for a contrasting reform con- reconnection fees further penalize cities and counties to reconnect service or perhaps even a broader “truth com- servatism, which sought to modernize tay home, wear a mask, keep them. We need to move beyond treating and impose a shut-off moratorium to mission” to examine all the un-Ameri- government in pursuit of populist goals. your distance, and wash your missed payments as a moral failing and receive federal funding. These require- can outrages committed by the last This dialectic, however, really operates hands. acknowledge the reality of families ments will not only help residents and administration in our names, includ- only in the realm of policy. If Trumpism These critical safety measures struggling as they try to make ends local governments in the short term by ing the caging of young children. I’m were merely a set of proposals, there Swere imprinted onto our brains nearly a meet. providing access to water and funding not at all convinced, though, that it could be an antithesis. But the movement year ago when the covid-19 pandemic As water bills continue to skyrocket, to assist our front-line communities; would be worth the effort. We already fully revealed by the Jan. 6 invasion of the began. Hand-washing to prevent the governments routinely fail to meet they will also provide long-term solu- know what happened — we watched it U.S. Capitol is united by a belief that the spread of this deadly virus may seem their end of the bargain by not invest- tions that will ensure everyone perma- all, and were appalled by it all, in real White, Christian America of its imagina- like a no-brainer; after all, it’s what ing in infrastructure upgrades. As we nently has access to clean, affordable time. And as far as any potential tion is on the verge of destruction, and we’ve done for decades to prevent the know all too well in Michigan, the water. criminal liability is concerned — in- that it must be preserved by any means spread of disease and maintain hygiene. people of Flint are still suffering the Most Americans have taken this vi- cluding, perhaps, that of former offi- necessary. This is less a political philoso- But some of the same governments deadly consequences of ignored, crum- rus seriously. They wear masks. They cials — we have courts, not commis- phy than a warped religious belief. There telling people to wash their hands can bling water systems and indifference socially distance. And they wash and sions, to sort that out. can be no compromise in a culture war. still legally shut off their water if they from officials trying to save a few sanitize. They stay away from friends Let’s give the Justice Department There can be no splitting of differences at can’t afford the bill. In most places in pennies. Residents were paying to and take care of family. Most of this the responsibility to identify, and file Armageddon. the United States, water departments maintain an antiquated system, only to involves little to no help from the charges against, those who planned What has emerged within the Republi- source, sanitize and provide water for be poisoned. government. So that same government and financed the Capitol insurrection. can Party is a debate on the value of homes and businesses. Most are public Food and Water Watch reports that, cannot make it harder for us to comply Let prosecutors in New York and Geor- democracy itself. In the traditional Amer- utilities. A few, regrettably, are private, as of January 2021, 56 percent of Ameri- with basic common sense. gia continue the investigations into the ican view, the democratic process has an for-profit systems. Almost all are cans — or 183 million people — live in Our families need access to clean, former president’s actions and busi- essential nobility. It does not always pro- m onopolies. states without any shut-off protections affordable and safe water to combat the ness dealings that they’ve already be- duce the results we seek, yet, in the long This system gives them the power to during this pandemic. Last year, only spread of the coronavirus, maintain gun. Let civil lawsuits work their way run, it protects the rights we value. But develop harmful habits and ignore calls 20 states banned disconnections. Elev- good hygiene, and avoid other deadly through the various court systems. the Trumpian view of democracy is pure- to change. In Michigan’s 13th Congres- en of those moratoriums have already viruses, bacteria and illnesses. In the And let’s take those cowardly Re- ly instrumental. With the stakes of sional District alone, more than expired, and at least 226 private water wealthiest nation on Earth, there publicans at their word. McConnell, for p olitics so high — with socialists, multi- 3,000 families have been cut off from utilities have also allowed their mora- should not be a single family without example, went on and on Saturday culturalists and child rapists (as the water access. But this is not just a toriums to expire. water. We’ve had enough of punishing about how no former officials — even QAnon fabulists would have it) intent on Michigan issue. In Virginia, more than This pandemic didn’t create this people for being poor, leaving them those who have served as commander destroying American society — outcomes 500,000 residents are behind on water crisis; it just made it worse. As with susceptible to this deadly pandemic in chief — are above the law. We should are the only things that really matter. Not bills. In Pennsylvania, it’s 183,000. many systemic inequalities, covid-19 and other daily dangers simply because make it clear that we expect that any truth. Not civility. Not electoral pro- Across the country, many have seen shined a spotlight on the suffering of they cannot afford their water bill. It is members of Congress who have rel- cedure. Just the gaining and mainte- water-rate increases of 30 percent in many of our neighbors. Indeed, the lack time to take our public health seriously evant information about Jan. 6, poten- nance of power. less than a decade. Meanwhile, millions of access to affordable, clean water has and guarantee water as a human right. tially including House Minority Leader A loss of faith in democratic structures of workers have lost their jobs in the been a problem in our society for Water is a human right. It’s time we Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.), will patriot- does not lead to anarchy. It leads people past year. The root causes of water decades. start treating it as such. ically obey subpoenas rather than fight to invest their hopes in someone who inaccessibility were exposed by this Last month, along with 77 of our them. promises to defend their fragile way of public health crisis, and they cannot be colleagues, we introduced a measure Debbie Dingell and Rashida Tlaib, both But there’s little the rest of us have to life. In a January 2020 survey published ignored. that would create a $1.5 billion fund for Democrats, represent Michigan’s 12th and add to that process, beyond our time in the Proceedings of the National And for many Americans, water local communities to assist with paying 13th Congressional Districts, respectively, and energy, which can be put to better A cademy of Sciences, more than half of shut-offs are often only the beginning. water bills for low-income residents. in the U.S. House of Representatives. uses. To paraphrase the bard Jay-Z, Republicans agreed that “the traditional President Biden — and the rest of us — American way of life is disappearing so got 99 problems, but a bitter, one-term fast that we may have to use force to save former president doing an impression it.” More than 40 percent agreed that “a of Gloria Swanson in “Sunset Boule- time will come when patriotic Americans vard” ain’t one. have to take the law into their own Under Biden, the nation has far hands.” This is as close as political theory Why democracy in Myanmar more important things to worry about: comes to a mathematical principle: designing and implementing, on the T ribalism plus desperation equals au- fly, a nationwide program to rapidly thoritarian thinking. was so easily crushed vaccinate Americans against the coro- From one perspective, it is absurd that navirus. Recovering from a massive so many Americans have invested their BY AZEEM IBRAHIM out on the streets in defense of their economic shock that has left millions hopes for the preservation of civilization democracy. In recent days, protests have in desperate straits. Getting the in a fool. But Trump has been effective in nce again, Aung San Suu Kyi, started picking up, but so far they are schools open safely. Following through promoting the tribalism of White griev- Myanmar’s most famous citizen, disorganized, relatively limited in scale on promises of a serious reckoning ance, as well as desperation about the fate finds herself under arrest. and easily contained by the military gov- with systemic racism. Quelling the of America. And, unlike any other presi- History rhymes, but it never ernment. Even if protests continue to biggest wave of white-supremacist do- dent, he was happy to step into an author- Orepeats itself exactly. This time around, in grow, it is difficult to see how they can mestic terrorism we’ve seen since the itarian role, attempting to maintain pow- the wake of a Feb. 1 military coup that achieve their goals when they are not heyday of the Ku Klux Klan. Making er through intimidation and violence. toppled the Nobel Peace Prize laureate nearly as organized and coordinated as the United States once more a leader, Can the GOP really have a productive from power, things are rather different they need to be to effect change, when not a saboteur, in the global fight debate between people who believe in from how they were the last time she was they do not have the NLD leadership to against climate change. Designing im- democracy and those who have lost pa- under arrest. direct them. migration policies that are both hu- tience for it? Between those who view The world outside her country, which is All this is largely because “democracy” mane and effective. To tackle those politics as a method to secure rough also known as Burma, no longer sees Aung in Myanmar was not allowed to become challenges, we must look to the future. justice in a fallen world, and those who San Suu Kyi as the hero of democracy and “the power of the people.” “Democracy” in A whole chorus of GOP senators view it as a holy crusade against schem- human rights we once believed her to be, Myanmar only ever came to mean the complained during impeachment that ing infidels? Between those who try to and few will campaign for her release with power of Aung San Suu Kyi and the NLD Democrats were wasting precious time serve conservative political ideals and the energy and zeal with which they did in bureaucracy that answers to her. With that would be much better spent on those who engage (in Sasse’s immortal the past. And while she remains popular Aung San Suu Kyi and her key lieutenants providing covid-19 relief. Biden should words) in “the weird worship of one in Myanmar itself, that popularity re- in prison, there is no democracy left to hammer them with their own words dude”? mains unlikely to translate into the rever- come to their rescue. There is no demo- until they seriously engage on his The greatest need in our politics is a sal of the coup. MARK BAKER/ASSOCIATED PRESS cratic “civil society” that can mobilize and $1.9 trillion relief package. If, as now conservatism that opposes authoritari- She has spent the past six years in Aung San Suu Kyi in 2015 in Yangon. organize to resist the military takeover. seems likely, they force Democrats to anism. The greatest question: Can such a power as the head of the civilian govern- And that is why Aung San Suu Kyi may go it alone on the relief legislation, movement emerge within the framework ment, and her record, particularly on the it opened the door for any other voice well be looking at the end of her political Republicans will have helped script the of the Republican Party? issues of democracy and human rights, apart from the NLD and the military to be career. And she might not leave much in campaign ads that will be used against As it stands, I am skeptical. There are has been dismal. During that time, she heard. Rather than working to build a the way of a legacy, either. She is 75. All the them in next year’s midterm election. scattered outposts of Republican sanity appears to have abandoned virtually all broad and resilient democratic culture in hopes and dreams for democracy in It isn’t only political professionals in Congress, and more in state govern- the values we believed she stood for. By the country, members of the NLD focused Myanmar for 40 years have been invested who can get the word out. Maybe you ments. But in most of the GOP, the rot has far, her greatest lapse has been her de- almost entirely on concentrating all pow- in her alone. There is no broader demo- volunteered for the first time during reached the roots. Activists feel the anger fense of the Myanmar military for its er they were able to take from the military cratic movement except her movement. the 2020 presidential election. If so, that Trump has fed rather the contempt genocide against the Rohingya. Her party, in the hands of one person: Aung San Suu And perhaps most irresponsibly, there is remember that Biden’s agenda de- for Trump that he has earned. They feel the National League for Democracy Kyi. This is, in part, a consequence of her not even a line of succession to her within pends on further gains in 2022: Pick a cheated rather than defeated. (NLD), then actively participated in disen- own inability to tolerate criticism and that movement. campaign and get to work. At the same time — though I admire franchising virtually all of the R ohingya dissent, and her own lack of foresight for For now, she retains her popularity News organizations, bring your cor- the normality and professionalism of that remained in the country in the lead- how to build a democracy that might with the people of Myanmar, but she will respondents home from Mar-a-Lago; President Biden’s administration — it is up to last November’s general election. outlast her. likely languish in prison for the foresee- do not establish de facto Palm Beach hard to imagine a future for market- Her government kept in place virtually So now she finds herself a victim of her able future. On paper, she is not yet a spent bureaus. Treat pompous statements o riented, pro-life conservatives in the the whole package of laws for the repres- own mistakes. That the NLD would have force politically, but if she ends up spend- from the “Office of the Former Presi- Democratic Party. A strong ideological sion of dissent and democratic pluralism wanted to progressively wrest more pow- ing a few more years under arrest, as the dent” as what they really are: the current heads in the other direction. that the previous military governments er from the generals was perfectly sensi- generals seem to be planning, her capacity ravings of a depraved private citizen And it is equally difficult to believe that had instituted. These included limits on ble and the only way to move the country to direct, or even inspire, the people of whose vestigial power is sustained only a third-party challenge to the political media freedom and political association as along the path of democracy. But by Myanmar toward any political end will by the oxygen of constant attention. duopoly would be anything other than well as measures defining “threats to the concentrating power almost exclusively slowly fizzle out. And as that happens, the And most of all, reclaim your mind- quixotic. state” so broadly as to effectively disbar in Aung San Suu Kyi, her party has left movement for democracy in Myanmar space. You might have noticed that I’ve This should leave me both homeless most potential rival political forces. Myanmar democracy with a “bus factor” will be further set back. refrained from mentioning a certain and hopeless. But even an exiled con- The NLD did challenge the military of one: To effectively kill “democracy” in name. It wasn’t so hard; you can do it, servatism offers this comfort: Nothing over control of some state institutions. Myanmar, the generals needed to arrest Azeem Ibrahim is a director at the Newlines too. You just might be surprised what human is permanent. And no good cause But it has done virtually nothing to open only one person. Institute for Strategy and Policy and author of you have the time and energy to do is finally lost. up the state and the wider society for Following the coup, it took the people of “Rohingyas: Inside Myanmar’s Hidden moving forward. [email protected] genuine democratic development, nor has Myanmar nearly a week to start pouring Genocide.” Twitter: @Eugene_Robinson A20 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 Search for ‘smoking gun’ ends with a fizzle and a lawsuit

DONOR FROM A1 She denied that True the Vote gave Yacoubian and Craw- others. ford nothing to work with, “$200,000?” one of his advis- saying that the group’s own ers on the call asked. publicists were “working non- “$2 million,” Eshelman re- stop” at the time to issue news sponded. releases on its activities. “The Over the next 12 days, Eshel- fact is that [neither] Dikran man came to regret his donation nor Tom seemed interested in and to doubt conspiracy theories actually doing anything,” she of rampant illegal voting, accord- wrote. ing to court records and inter- In any case, Crawford’s exas- views. peration was growing. Now, he wants his money “We cannot get ANY informa- back. tion from her or her team,” he The story behind the Eshel- wrote in a Nov. 15 email to man donation — detailed in Eshelman. “It goes on and on like previously unreported court fil- this.” ings and exclusive interviews with those involved — provides Abandoned efforts new insights into the frenetic As True the Vote struggled to days after the election, when produce solid whistleblower ac- baseless claims led donors to counts, its lawsuits also failed to give hundreds of millions of gain traction. Bopp, who serves dollars to reverse President as the group’s general counsel, Biden’s victory. told The Post that he reached Trump’s campaign and the Re- out to Trump and his legal team publican Party collected with a proposal: that they join $255 million in two months, forces. saying the money would support In phone conversations with legal challenges to an election Sekulow and Rudolph W. Giu- marred by fraud. Trump’s liani, Trump’s personal attor- staunchest allies in Congress neys, Bopp said he urged the also raised money off those false Trump legal team to adopt True allegations, as did pro-Trump the Vote’s legal strategy, which lawyers seeking to overturn the hinged on persuading a federal election results — and even some judge to open up access to voter of their witnesses. rolls. True the Vote was one of “It was becoming clear to me several conservative “election in- that the lawsuits we filed were tegrity” groups that sought to not getting the attention they press the case in court. Though needed” from judges, Bopp said its lawsuits drew less attention COURTESY OF ESHELMAN VENTURES in an interview. “And the Trump than those brought by the Trump Fred Eshelman, a financier and conservative donor, gave $2.5 million to aid True the Vote’s investigation of the 2020 election. legal effort was a disaster, both campaign, True the Vote none- their strategy and the tactics.” theless sought to raise more than Bopp said Sekulow and Giu- $7 million for its investigation of ington, N.C.-based firm invests in beefed up,” Crawford told Eshel- votes by undocumented immi- and off since the 1990s. Yacoubi- liani supported the proposal and the 2020 election. health-care companies, he had man in a Nov. 10 email. grants. an had worked with Eshelman told him that they would recom- Documents that have surfaced previously donated largely to Later that day, Crawford re- Phillips, 60, and Engelbrecht and helped introduce him to mend it to Trump. in Eshelman’s litigation, along initiatives and groups that cham- ported to the financier that a are business partners in a health- True the Vote. Eshelman and Bopp said that, at Sekulow’s with interviews, show how True pioned free-market principles man in Yuma, Ariz., had come to care company. Eshelman alleges Crawford then brought Yacoubi- request, he briefed a group of the Vote’s private assurances that and attacked Democratic candi- True the Vote with allegations of in a legal filing — without provid- an on to help plan a publicity Trump allies in a phone call that it was on the cusp of revealing dates. large-scale “ballot harvesting” by ing evidence — that the two are campaign. included Sekulow, Graham and illegal election schemes repeat- But after Biden jumped ahead Democrats in the region. “Please also lovers. Most of the money was to Fox News host Sean Hannity. edly fizzled as the group’s focus — a shift election experts had God let his story pan out,” Craw- In an interview, Phillips de- cover the upfront costs of online Giuliani did not respond to shifted from one allegation to the expected as mail-in ballots were ford wrote. nied any such romantic relation- ads to trumpet True the Vote’s requests for comment. Represen- next. The nonprofit sought to tallied — Eshelman asked Craw- “Sensational,” Eshelman re- ship. Engelbrecht declined to fraud findings, according to Ya- tatives for Graham and Hannity coordinate its efforts with a co- ford for advice on funding an plied, adding that he was “still comment on the allegation, coubian. The rest, he said, was to declined to comment. Sekulow alition of Trump’s allies, includ- operation to determine if wide- committed to putting in big mon- which was first reported by the be spent on retainers for Repub- wrote in a text message: “I do not ing Trump attorney Jay Sekulow spread fraud existed. Crawford ey” if progress was made. Intercept in partnership with the lican consultants who would disclose discussions that I may and Sen. Lindsey O. Graham agreed to help as an unpaid, While it scrutinized the ac- website Type Investigations. push the project’s findings have had on legal matters on (R-S.C.), the documents show. informal adviser. counts of purported whistle- On Nov. 12, Eshelman and through political and media behalf of a client.” Eshelman has alleged in two “I thought about the range of blowers, True the Vote also Crawford joined a conference channels. Bopp said that on the morning lawsuits — one in federal court possibilities around vote fraud,” sought to prove fraud through call with Engelbrecht and Bopp Yacoubian said he had already of Nov. 15 he spoke to Mark has been withdrawn and the Eshelman said in an interview data analysis. Bopp’s lawsuits to hear an update on the data begun securing the services of Meadows, Trump’s chief of staff, other is ongoing in a Texas state with The Washington Post. promised “expert reports” com- analysis and other aspects of the these consultants, including and sent him a written proposal court — that True the Vote did “There was already noise around paring vote tallies with registra- legal plan. “I was encouraged,” Robert Heckman, a longtime about True the Vote’s legal ap- not spend his $2 million gift and cities like Detroit, Milwaukee, tion databases and other records. Eshelman wrote in an email to strategist for Graham. Yacoubian proach. A spokesman for Mead- a subsequent $500,000 donation and Philadelphia.” True the Vote, he wrote, had Crawford a couple of hours later, hoped Heckman would pass the ows declined to comment. as it said it would. Eshelman also He added: “I wanted to deter- “persons with such expertise and but noted: “You did not really group’s findings on to the Senate According to Bopp, Meadows alleges that True the Vote direct- mine if this was legit. Can we find data-analysis software already in give details on whistleblowers. Judiciary Committee, which said he would speak to Trump ed much of his money to people a real smoking gun?” place.” Where are we on that?” Graham then chaired. and get back to Bopp by 3 p.m. or businesses connected to the Eshelman’s Nov. 5 donation Engelbrecht’s Validate the Crawford replied that three But Engelbrecht didn’t pay the that day. But the call never group’s president, Catherine En- was easily the biggest gift True Vote plan, an exhibit in the whistleblower complaints, in- $1 million bill, saying later in an came. gelbrecht. the Vote had ever received, ac- lawsuit, budgeted $1.75 million cluding the Yuma allegation, had email to Eshelman’s handpicked The following day, Bopp decid- Asked about the shifting focus cording to a person familiar with for “data and research” work. It survived initial screening. firm that it had no contractual ed to abandon all four of True the from allegation to allegation, En- its operations, speaking on the was to be led by a company The following day, Eshelman agreement with True the Vote Vote’s lawsuits, concluding that gelbrecht said, “A good thorough condition of anonymity to dis- whose name evoked the shadowy wired another $500,000 to True and had not provided “any ser- without the campaign’s involve- investigation takes the course it cuss matters in litigation. True world of intelligence operations: the Vote. vices.” ment the suits had little chance takes, and we were not going to the Vote had never raised more OPSEC Group LLC. Her refusal to pay contributed of advancing before the election expose whistleblowers to make a than $1.8 million in a single year, Records show that OPSEC had ‘We cannot get ANY to an emerging rift between was to be certified in December. quick headline.” She said that the its tax returns show. been formed less than two information’ Engelbrecht and Crawford, who The lawsuits were just one com- group’s investigation “is ongoing The windfall propelled the months earlier in Alabama by On that day, Nov. 13, En- at the same time was growing ponent of the operation Eshel- even now.” In court documents, nonprofit into action. Gregg Phillips, a former True the gelbrecht received a bill for a frustrated by what he described man was funding, but True the True the Vote says Eshelman’s That evening, Engelbrecht Vote board member whose 2016 $1 million publicity campaign as the group’s vague and ever- Vote had pitched them as critical money was spent properly. sent Crawford a one-page sum- tweet was the source of the false from Old Town Digital Agency, shifting leads. to overturning the election re- True the Vote’s lawyer, James mary of the group’s ambitious claim that Trump would have an online advertising firm whose “There was a guy in Georgia sults. Bopp, said that no conditions new “Validate the Vote 2020” won the popular vote that year founder, Dikran Yacoubian, has who claimed to be the bagman Bopp told Eshelman about the were attached to Eshelman’s do- campaign. It included a budget but for millions of fraudulent worked in Republican politics on for Stacey Abrams,” Crawford decision that day, during a tense nations and he is not entitled to of $7.3 million and envisioned told The Post. “It was, ‘We’re phone call. the return of his money just plans to set up cash rewards for getting an affidavit,’ and then it Eshelman was furious, accord- because he didn’t like the out- whistleblowers, analyze voter was, ‘He ran away and we can’t ing to court documents and in- come. data to identify “patterns of elec- “We were looking at this and saying find him.’ ” terviews. The court documents and in- tion subversion” and file lawsuits The “ballot harvesting” whis- On Nov. 17, he sent En- terviews show how quickly Es- to “nullify the results” in seven to ourselves, ‘This just is not adding up.’ ” tleblower in Yuma turned out to gelbrecht an email demanding helman and his allies became battleground states. Tom Crawford, representative for Fred Eshelman have already contacted law en- the return of his money. True the disillusioned with True the Vote. In a news release announcing on the True the Vote effort forcement, according to the per- Vote offered on Nov. 23 to return “We were just not getting any the whistleblower program the son familiar with the group’s $1 million to settle the matter. data or proof,” said Tom Craw- next morning, Engelbrecht said: operations. Two people were lat- Eshelman filed his first lawsuit ford, who had worked for Eshel- “Unfortunately, there is signifi- er indicted on a charge of sub- two days later, saying the group man as a lobbyist and served as cant tangible evidence that nu- mitting votes for other people — had failed to provide an account- his representative on the True merous illegal ballots have been but during August’s primary, not ing of how the remainder of his the Vote effort. “We were looking cast and counted in the 2020 the general election. money had been spent. at this and saying to ourselves, general election, potentially Yacoubian, too, was frustrated He withdrew the federal law- ‘This just is not adding up.’ ” enough to sway the legitimate that True the Vote’s whistleblow- suit on Feb. 1 and filed the suit in results of the election in some of ers were not materializing. “I Texas state court. Search for a ‘smoking gun’ the currently contested states.” really didn’t get to do, on the None of Eshelman’s money True the Vote was formed in But over the following days, in promotion side, anything — be- has been returned, court docu- 2010 by Engelbrecht, a Texas- federal lawsuits True the Vote cause there wasn’t anything to ments show. based tea party activist. En- filed in Georgia, Michigan, Penn- promote,” he said in an inter- Bopp told The Post that h is gelbrecht, 51, came to promi- sylvania and Wisconsin, the view. firm ultimately billed True the nence during the Obama admin- group said the evidence for its At one point, a publicist work- Vote roughly $300,000 — more istration partly for accusing the claims was still being developed. ing for Engelbrecht instead sent than half its retainer — for its Internal Revenue Service of im- The suits, filed by Bopp, said Yacoubian an eight-minute video work on the four lawsuits. He properly targeting True the Vote True the Vote would use “sophis- titled “Who Is Catherine En- said he withdrew them because and other conservative nonprofit ticated and groundbreaking pro- gelbrecht?” that she wanted he “could see they were not going groups. grams” to show that enough posted online. to accomplish anything.” True the Vote has spent the illegal votes had been cast — by Engelbrecht continued to Overall, the experience left past decade aggressively promot- noncitizens, felons, fake voters make promises about whistle- several people who were in- ing claims of voter fraud and and others — to swing the elec- blowers, claiming in a Nov. 14 volved in the effort unconvinced pushing for voter-identification tion to Biden. “This evidence will email to Eshelman: “We are writ- that there ever was evidence of laws. The group has established be shortly forthcoming,” each ing up the briefs on these indi- voter fraud to be discovered. itself as a hub for training volun- complaint said. viduals now to give Senator Even Phillips, the former True teer poll watchers to monitor Bopp, whose firm received a Graham and Cruz.” the Vote board member, said he voters for their eligibility. Demo- retainer of $500,000 for its work Heckman, the veteran has doubts about the impact of crats have accused it of trying to on the lawsuits, told The Post Graham consultant, said he lis- any irregularities. “I don’t know intimidate minorities and other that there was “tons of evidence” tened to a pair of conference-call if there was enough to make a low-participation voters. of voter fraud but that it was presentations from Engelbrecht difference in the presidential As a nonprofit, True The Vote “anecdotal, circumstantial.” and Phillips but came away so election,” he said. is required to be nonpartisan, unimpressed that he never even Crawford said: “I believe very and Engelbrecht has said that its Drawn in deeper mentioned the effort to Graham. much that Biden won and that mission has nothing to do with True the Vote and Eshelman “I was asked to determine wheth- anything we saw in terms of party politics. But it has worked believed that finding people in er there was any legitimate evi- irregularities was not wide- with Republicans on other cam- swing states with vivid tales of dence there,” he told The Post. spread enough to have changed paigns — for instance, partner- voter fraud would be a crucial “My conclusion was there the outcome.” ing with the Georgia GOP on a part of the project’s success, wasn’t.” Eshelman s aid he still believes “voter integrity” effort for last according to emails. Crawford In an email, Engelbrecht said there was “some misbehavior” in month’s Senate runoffs in that gave Eshelman regular updates the group shared promising ear- the election. “But do I believe it state. about True the Vote’s progress on ly leads with Heckman while it might have risen to a degree that Eshelman, 72, was not familiar that front. continued to gather information. would change the electoral out- with True the Vote before Elec- “We need [True the Vote] to PABLO MARTINEZ MONSIVAIS/ASSOCIATED PRESS She acknowledged that her pub- come?” he said. “I don’t know.” tion Day. A drug company found- get whistleblowers vetted and Catherine Engelbrecht, president of True the Vote, is accused by licist sought help in posting the [email protected] er turned financier whose Wilm- ready and to get their data teams the group’s largest donor of misspending funds tied to its probe. video. [email protected] MEKLMNOTRO

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . WASHINGTONPOST.COM/REGIONAL EZ SU B

High today at JOHN KELLY’S WASHINGTON VIRGINIA OBITUARIES approx. 1 p.m. The bleak history of the Despite the pandemic’s Read about the lives of ° 54 word “shot,” which has its toll, Gov. Ralph Northam residents of the D.C. area 8 a.m. Noon 4 p.m. 8 p.m. Precip: 75% roots in morphine announced a $730 million at washingtonpost.com/ ° ° ° ° Wind: WNW 42 52 48 37 8-16 mph addiction. B3 budget windfall. B3 obituaries.

Convicted robber hit new bank, police say

‘CAUGHT IN THE ACT,’ PROSECUTOR SAYS Surveillance operation records heist in Md.

BY DAN MORSE

Carisa Cline, according to court records, picked the wrong time to rob a bank. It was a recent Monday after- noon in Gaithersburg. Detectives investigating two recent bank jobs had locked in on Cline, 44, who just three months earlier had been released from federal prison after serving a long sentence for bank robbery. They had set up covert surveillance and say they were following her black sedan when it suddenly pulled into a Wells Fargo parking lot. Cline walked in, authorities al- lege, and a minute later ran out. “Was actually caught in the act,” prosecutor Arielle Hinton said in a hearing for Cline, who is due back in court March 5. Meghan Brennan, an attorney PHOTOS BY ROBB HILL FOR THE WASHINGTON POST for Cline, declined to address the allegations. But as she noted in SEE BANK ON B4 RETROPOLIS War letters share the love College

Collection captures the passion and poignancy in the words of sweethearts dorm sta≠ BY GILLIAN BROCKELL push to be “Darling, I hope you like this rather weird pose. This was the surprise I had for you and I do hope you like it. I love to keep you well supplied with pictures, so you won’t ever have a chance to forget me . . . so this vaccinated photo is from me . . . Lots of love and millions of kisses, Pat.” Those are the words Patricia Brim, 20, wrote to her husband, Raymond, on Valentine’s Day 1944, with a photo of her “rather weird pose” attached. Raymond was in the Army Air Corps, fighting the Nazis Resident assistants and in Europe on dangerous bombing runs. A little more than a year earlier, community directors say he had gone AWOL from his air base in Wyoming for 48 hours so he could quickly marry Patricia in Utah before being sent overseas. they are on front lines “My dad said a hundred times, a thousand times: ‘I swore to myself I would come home to Pat,’ ” said their daughter Celia Straus on Saturday. He did. Now, 77 years later, Straus, who lives in Northwest BY LAUREN LUMPKIN Washington, is handing her mother’s love letters over to a longtime acquaintance, historian Andrew Carroll. As colleges allow more stu- “These are really rare,” Carroll told The Washington Post. “Back then, dents to live on campuses again, it was mostly men writing home to their wives, so they [the wives] could staffers who keep dorms running SEE RETROPOLIS ON B2 say their jobs carry more respon- sibilities — and new risks. TOP: Patricia Brim in a photo she had done in 1944 to give to her husband, Raymond, for Valentine’s Day. H e was stationed in England at In addition to hosting virtual the time. ABOVE: Celia Straus, the Brims’ daughter, is donating their letters to historian Andrew Carroll’s collection of over 100,000. floor events and mediating con- flicts, resident assistants, commu- nity directors and other residen- tial staff members say they’re counseling students thinking about suicide or struggling with homesickness. In many cases, they’re also enforcing mask-wear- ing and social distancing and es- corting their sick peers to isola- tion housing. Volunteers link surplus For kids, the vaccine line is longer While schools have made some modifications — assigning stu- dents to single bedrooms, requir- food with those in need ing negative coronavirus tests be- With trials still in early SEE COLLEGES ON B5 Prince William Food Rescue, a stages, shots may take a App locates restaurants group that collects food that would otherwise be thrown away year, worrying parents New cases in region and grocery stores that by restaurants and grocery stores because it’s close to expiring. Through 5 p.m. Monday, 2,344 offer free expiring items “I was really surprised when I BY TARA BAHRAMPOUR new coronavirus cases were learned that they’d bring us some reported in the District, Maryland groceries and everything was Anna Gueorguieva had big and Virginia, bringing the total BY CATHY FREE free,” Goody said. plans for 2021: After she and her number of cases to 962,244. Susan Evers, a volunteer with 10-year-old daughter, Amelie, got D.C. MD. VA. Abigail Goody’s 8-month-old the group, called and told Goody the coronavirus vaccine, they daughter, Sailor, picked up the that she would be over in a day or would visit Gueorguieva’s par- +83 +722 +1,539 coronavirus in January from her two with groceries. ents in Bulgaria and maybe also 39,001 371,705551,538 day-care center in Woodbridge. Evers continued to bring gro- travel through Asia. In the fall, Goody, 29, and her husband, ceries for two weeks, until every- Amelie would return to school for Coronavirus-related deaths Bobby Hawkes, 28, a self-em- one in the family had recovered the first time since the start of the As of 5 p.m. Monday: ployed remodeling contractor, from covid-19. pandemic. soon had covid-19, the disease “She left three boxes outside But when Gueorguieva, a MATT MCCLAIN/THE WASHINGTON POST D.C. MD.* VA. caused by the virus, too. They all our door with sweet potatoes, World Bank senior economist Amelie Gueorguieva, 10, and her mother, Anna, in D.C. on +1 +26 +4 had relatively mild symptoms, rice, tomatoes, beans, zucchini, who lives in the District’s Mount Thursday. Anna has not found a way to vaccinate Amelie. 980 7,580 7,016 Goody said, but the couple quick- tuna fish, cereal, pasta — even Pleasant neighborhood, asked ly realized they had a looming some chocolate doughnuts,” her doctor when children in D.C. our imaginations of what we’re zer coronavirus vaccine trial at * Includes probable covid-19 deaths problem. Goody said. “It made a huge dif- would be immunized, she learned going to do once this is over, that’s Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. “We had about a week’s worth ference to us during quarantine. there is no vaccine yet available not going to happen.” He also oversees the Oxford-As- of food in the fridge,” said Goody, “Susan even asked if she could for kids her daughter’s age, and While trials are recruiting or traZeneca vaccine clinical trial Petula who works as a hairstylist at a bring pet food for our dog when none on the horizon. already underway for children there. Dvorak salon that is now closed. “I was she heard him barking through “I sort of assumed that they aged 12 and older, companies At least four companies — Pfi- thinking of things I’d have to do to the door,” she added. would be providing them,” Gue- have yet to enroll younger chil- zer, Moderna, AstraZeneca and stretch our meals.” Evers, 65, is among 18,000 vol- orguieva said. “I honestly called dren. It will probably be another Janssen — are planning to start With no income, the couple unteers who use an app called all my friends and said, ‘Did you year before vaccines are available trials for younger children this were relieved when the health Food Rescue Hero, linking them realize kids are not getting immu- for them, said Robert Frenck, the spring, according to Yvonne She is away. Her column will resume when she returns. department referred them to SEE VOLUNTEERS ON B4 nized?’ It was a huge shock. . . . All principal investigator for the Pfi- SEE VACCINE ON B5 B2 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

RETROPOLIS Wartime made the faithful more philosophical and lovers more impassioned

RETROPOLIS FROM B1 War through the wars in Iraq and Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps, missing out on things, when what Afghanistan (which now come in sent a letter to her fiance on the I was missing out on then was keep the letters. But if the wives email form). He has often picked front lines: now the most important thing in wrote the husbands, they [the up old letters in person, earning “Dearest Sweetheart, my life,” Buttigieg told USA Today husbands] couldn’t in many cases him the nickname “the historian I didn’t write to you last night, in 2019. He met his husband, hold on to them.” who makes house calls.” Honey, but I guess you won’t miss Chasten, after returning from Af- Carroll knows this better than There was a book compilation one letter. You get my mail in ghanistan in 2015. anyone; he has been collecting of the letters, a PBS documentary, bunches anyhow. Besides, I al- For a time, Carroll rented the war letters since his sophomore and a play that made it to the ways write about the same sub- apartment next door to his own year of college in 1989. His family Kennedy Center. The latest itera- ject, hundreds and thousands of just to store the letters. In 2013, he home in D.C.’s Georgetown neigh- tion is a podcast called “Behind books were written about it also. donated the collection to Chap- borhood burned that year. He was the Lines,” with journalist Bar- I’m talking about ‘love.’ ” man University in California, and upset over the loss of family mem- bara Harrison. Months later, the letter was it became the Center for Ameri- orabilia, so, perhaps to console Other than descriptions of returned to her unopened with can War Letters, where the letters him, an older cousin showed him combat, the most common sub- red letters on the envelope: “De- will be preserved and digitized. a letter the cousin had sent his ject of the letters is love. ceased.” He was still making house calls wife during World War II. “Everything becomes more viv- “It’s heartbreaking,” Carroll on the center’s behalf when the When Carroll tried to return id in the prism of warfare,” Carroll said. “Because they weren’t mar- coronavirus pandemic hit. the letter, the cousin told him, said, “The letters of faith are a ried, she was not officially noti- Though the work has been on “Keep it. I probably would have little more philosophical; the let- fied. His parents got the official hold for nearly a year, the center is thrown it away anyway.” ters of love are a little more notification, so this was how she still accepting submissions. “And that was the spark,” Car- impassioned, because a lot of found out the love of her life was “We’ve actually seen a huge up- roll said. them realize this might be the last gone forever.” tick in donations throughout the Since then, Carroll has collect- letter their spouse receives.” FAMILY PHOTO There are happy stories, too. pandemic, and it’s because people ed more than 100,000 war letters. There are tragic ones. During Raymond and Patricia Brim married on Dec. 7, 1942, at St. Mark’s Nathan Hoffman had gone on are trapped in their homes,” Car- He has letters from American World War II, a woman named Cathedral in Salt Lake City. To be there, he went AWOL from his only five dates with Evelyn Gini- roll said. conflicts from the Revolutionary Gene Sobolewski, who was in the base in Wyoming for a couple of days, and his crew covered for him. ger in New York City before he Straus, who works with veter- was shipped overseas during ans experiencing post-traumatic World War II. They wrote each stress disorder and traumatic other every day, and because of brain injury, has known about Hoffman’s assignment as an Carroll and his letter-collecting Army clerk, he was able to keep mission for years; they have her letters. When he returned to worked together on veteran sup- his hometown of Waco, Tex., port projects. Her parents were Balance. Harmony. Beauty. 16 months later, she was there happily married for 65 years until waiting for him. They married her mother’s death in 2007. Her Are our ultimate pursuits. soon afterward. father died in 2019, and she inher- They were still happily married ited the old manila folder stuffed Whether you’re considering an in 1999 when they donated their full of letters. Reading them is addition, kitchen, or master bath. complete collection — more than inspiring, she said, because the 2,000 letters, Carroll said. immediacy “makes me grasp the Because during these times, Months later, film director Steven bravery of these kids.” Spielberg contacted Carroll. Straus has received the corona- home is more important than ever. Spielberg said he was directing a virus vaccine, and Carroll fol- special millennium celebration lowed strict guidelines so he show for CBS and hoped to have could safely meet with her Satur- an elderly couple read their day and accept the letters. World War II letters onstage; “I hope their story inspires might Carroll know anyone who others to save their letters from fit the bill? relatives who served, because That was how the Hoffmans they are so important to our found themselves on the steps of country,” she said. “Particularly the Lincoln Memorial on New right now.” Year’s Eve, surrounded by celebri- So, in honor of Valentine’s Day, ties and in front of President Bill here is a transcript of one her Clinton, reading their sweet noth- mother’s letters, written for a ings aloud. different holiday, C hristmas 1943: “My dearest Evelyn, in leaving My darling, I have only one regret — that I was This is just to try and half unable to see you just one last express what I feel — because it’s time. There was so much that we Christmas and because you’re didn’t get around to talking over there and I’m here so far about, a great deal that I’m sure away from you. Of course, I’m each of us would have said that writing it way ahead of time but now will have to wait . . . ” the feeling is the same and always “My dear, every day I miss you will be, dearest, for that matter. a little bit more. And today, I miss To say that I am thinking of you like tomorrow. The knowl- you, dear, is not to touch it. Christ- edge that you’re getting closer to mas Eve is when it will be the the front makes me tremble every worst, because all I’ll see is us last time I think of it. I wonder how year — having our little supper you must feel. All I can do is pray and our tree — and church in the and keep a hopeful heart . . . ” snow and all that. We were afraid Nathan Hoffman died in 2005, we’d be homesick and darling, I Evelyn Hoffman in 2011. They can truly say I’ve never in my life were married for 59 years. been less homesick or more hap- Carroll has acquired letters py. It was all heaven, every mo- from gay and lesbian service ment with you — loving you as I members, but none of them is a do, and knowing that I have a love letter — an empty space he husband who is so wonderful and very much hopes to fill. sweet and tender and loves me so He is still haunted by a radio terribly. interview he did 15 years ago, Darling, I’ve missed you terri- when a man called in and said he bly since you went away, but it’s and his boyfriend used to send nothing to how I’ll feel when you each other love letters in code read this. I’ve tried to send a few during the Vietnam War. Carroll things to help make it a better told the man he would be hon- Christmas but perhaps I can ored to have the letters; the man promise that next year, when said he would consider it, but we’re together, we’ll have our love Carroll never heard from him and happiness and the most per- again. fect Christmas in the world. Ray, He has tried, without success my dearest darling, I love you. I so far, to contact Transportation love you with all my heart and Secretary Pete Buttigieg about a body and soul. Nothing can ever letter he spoke of on the cam- change it. And so, darling, a Mer- paign trail. Buttigieg described ry Christmas and God keep you writing a “just in case” letter to his always, parents in 2014 before leaving for Your own, Afghanistan. He vowed to come Pat out of the closet if he returned [email protected] home safely. “It’s funny to think that I wrote  From Retropolis, a blog about the that trying to project a sense that past, rediscovered, at I didn’t have any resentment over wasingtonpost.com/retropolis.

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Our commitment to providing a safe, healthy, and respectful worksite and experience. MD MHIC #1176 | VA # 2701039723 | DC # 2242 FAMILY PHOTO While Brim was serving overseas during World War II, he and his wife exchanged photos and love letters to bridge the distance. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ M2 B3

The w ord ‘shot’ and its grim roots in addiction LOCAL DIGEST

A four-letter word Investment Weekly: “However THE DISTRICT is on a lot of unsound economically Mr. 18-year-old shot dead people’s minds McAdoo’s War Finance Man dies after crash on at SE intersection these days. That Corporation may be, it is bound Clara Barton Parkway word is “shot,” as to have certain effects which the An 18-year-old District Heights in, “I want my investor cannot afford to A driver is dead after his woman was found fatally shot John covid-19 shot! overlook. The first of these will vehicle crashed through a inside a vehicle in Southeast Kelly's How do I get my be a great stimulus of business roadside barrier on the Clara Washington on Sunday night, and Washington covid-19 shot?” — t he same sort of stimulation Barton Parkway early Monday in D.C. police were searching for Jon Simon was perhaps which results from a the District near the Montgomery suspects Monday. curious about ‘shot in the arm’ — but very real County line, police said. Police said they were that word. He is a 67-year-old stimulation nevertheless.” U.S. Park Police and D.C. summoned to a crash at the word researcher who lives in While “shot” started out with firefighters responded shortly intersection of Branch Avenue Silver Spring and has done work negative connotations, here was after midnight to the scene at and Pennsylvania Avenue SE at for the Oxford English “a shot in the arm” used Little Falls Branch Bridge, 9:12 p.m. Sunday and found Dictionary. positively. extricating the pinned driver Cierra Young inside a vehicle. As Jon knows, words have to “Exactly,” said Jon. “It’s very from an eastbound vehicle lying Young was taken to a hospital, come from somewhere. For weird how that worked out.” 20 yards down an embankment where she was pronounced dead. example, “vaccine” is derived Inspired by Jon, I went down on its side against a tree at the Investigators say they believe from the Latin word for “cow,” a the rabbit hole of early west end of the bridge, they said. Young was shot in the 3300 block reminder that Edward Jenner morphine coverage. What’s clear The man, identified as Murat of Pennsylvania Avenue, near the used pus from a cowpox ESTEBAN FELIX/ASSOCIATED PRESS is that people discovered pretty Siyam, 45, from Rockville, was intersection where she was infection — a disease that A health worker at a school in Chile on Monday prepares shots of quickly that morphine was transported with critical injuries found. The police are offering a affected cows and the the CoronaVac coronavirus vaccine by China’s Sinovac Biotech. uniquely addictive — a nd that to a hospital, where he was reward of up to $25,000 for milkmaids who worked with overprescribing it could lead to pronounced dead, police said. An anyone providing information them — t o prevent smallpox. March 2, 1889. A story what he calls a ‘shot’ of problems. investigation into the crash is that leads to an arrest and But why do we call an headlined “The Hypo-Gun. How morphine to one Boyden.” In 1887, a reporter for the San continuing, said Park Police Sgt. conviction in the case. Tipsters injection a “shot”? Morphine Victims Are Fed” (From “Reports of Cases Francisco Chronicle wrote: Roselyn Norment, a may call 202-727-9099 or send a “It’s not necessarily obvious,” describes the scene inside a Determined in the Supreme “If morphine is resorted to so spokeswoman. text to 50411. said Jon. So, using online drug house. The quotation Court of the State of California,” constantly by the medical — Spencer S. Hsu — Tom Jackman newspaper and book databases, marks and explanations suggest 1892.) profession for the relief and he set out to trace the word the writer thought much of this “There is a place in San cure of disease, it necessarily back to its origins. would be new to the reader: Francisco where victims of the follows that the laity must What Jon found is that this “The morphine victim is insidious morphine habit go for become more or less familiar LOTTERIES common word — e mployed cared for there — a s long as he ‘treatment’ daily . . . Men with its use. A prescription is today in a mostly positive has money. In all the houses saunter in for a ‘shot’ as other given containing morphine; it Results from Feb. 15 5 Card Cash: 4C-2D-10C-8C-4H context — fi rst gained frequented by the ‘fiends’ is a men drop in at a saloon on the gives infinite relief; the patient widespread use to describe the man or a woman who sells the way to business for a morning does not think it necessary to DISTRICT VIRGINIA depths of drug addiction. That drug and injects it for a small bracer.” (From “Quarterly consult the physician a second Day/DC-3: 1-8-6 Day/Pick-3: 4-1-0 drug: morphine. sum. This useful person is called Journal of Inebriety,” 1894.) time, but on his own DC-4: 4-7-1-0 Pick-4: 2-0-1-4 Opium had been smoked for the ‘gunner,’ the syringe is I asked Jon what was going responsibility renews the DC-5: 1-0-5-9-6 Night/Pick-3 (Sun.): 5-2-0 centuries. Morphine had been termed the ‘gun,’ and through his mind as he found prescription again and again, Night/DC-3 (Sun.): 7-8-2 Pick-3 (Mon.): 4-9-2 swallowed in tablet form or administers to the fiend an reference after reference to drug unaware of the dangerous pit DC-3 (Mon.): 1-8-9 Pick-4 (Sun.): 1-4-5-8 drunk in solution. Then in an injection, that is ‘a shot,’ for dens. into which he is falling. Sooner DC-4 (Sun.): 7-8-6-4 Pick-4 (Mon.): 5-1-8-7 1855 paper, Scottish physician which he is paid 5 cents.” “Some of it is very sad — a nd or later he awakens to the DC-4 (Mon.): 3-7-7-5 Cash-5 (Sun.): 6-17-32-39-41 Alexander Wood described a It looks like “shot” comes horrifying, even — b ut mostly it realization that his disease is DC-5 (Sun.): 1-3-4-4-4 Cash-5 (Mon.): 1-30-33-36-37 method of introducing from “gun,” the euphemism for is the thrill of the hunt,” he said. cured, but that he is a slave to DC-5 (Mon.): 2-9-8-7-0 morphine directly to the part of the apparatus that delivered the “I’ll admit to that.” morphine, without the power to MULTI-STATE GAMES the body in pain. Wood used a morphine. Eventually, the negative escape.” MARYLAND Cash 4 Life:8-18-21-28-46 ¶3 syringe and fine-bore needle, “Shot” had a negative connotations of “shot” were If executives at today’s drug Mid-Day Pick 3: 6-4-2 Lucky for Life:1-21-22-34-45 ‡11 what we know as a hypodermic connotation in the waning years forgotten — o r subsumed by the companies had looked at old Mid-Day Pick 4: 9-1-5-7 needle. (Hypo: under. Derma: of the 19th century, used often more beneficial ways a newspapers, a lot of heartache Night/Pick 3 (Sun.): 2-9-4 *Bonus Ball ‡Lucky Ball ¶ Cash Ball skin.) in conjunction with morphine hypodermic needle can be used. might have been prevented. Pick 3 (Mon.): 1-7-9 This made treatment easier, addiction: Jon was also curious about [email protected] Pick 4 (Sun.): 2-1-3-7 For late drawings and other results, check but it also invited misuse. “Defendant claimed and the phrase “a shot in the arm.” It Twitter: @johnkelly Pick 4 (Mon.): 9-8-6-5 washingtonpost.com/local/lottery One of the earliest “shot” testified . . . that he was at came later. One of the earliest Multi-Match: 10-19-23-24-34-35 mentions Jon found was in the home, about a half-block from references he found was in the  For previous columns, visit Match 5 (Sun.): 5-8-22-29-35 *20 San Francisco Chronicle of Rathja’s saloon, administering March 2, 1918, issue of washingtonpost.com/john-kelly. Match 5 (Mon.): 4-12-22-38-39 *25

VIRGINIA Northam reports $730 million budget windfall He beat leukemia. But in a news release. In the summer, Virginia offi- posal to spend more than The new revenue consists of cials expected a shortfall of more $500 million to support school then things got Unforeseen tax revenue $410 million in fiscal 2 021 and than $1 billion. Northam froze all systems that have been harmed identified despite $320 million in 2022, according new spending and summoned by pandemic-related shutdowns, to Northam’s office. It includes the General Assembly for a spe- while the House proposed a little really bad… pandemic shutdowns new figures for sales tax revenue cial legislative session to recon- more than $400 million. from the holiday season, estimat- figure the state’s spending plan. The Senate proposed a 3 per- Read “Medical Mysteries,” ed tax payments from wealthy Revenue expectations began cent raise for teachers and the Tuesdays in Health & Science. BY GREGORY S. SCHNEIDER individuals, corporate income ticking back upward in the fall — House 5 percent. tax and the recordation tax on driven largely by the fact that Lawmakers also could opt to wapo.st/medicalmysteries richmond — Virginia Gov. mortgages and deeds, Northam although individuals and small use some of the new revenue to Ralph Northam (D) said Monday said. businesses have been decimated shore up the state’s reserve that his administration has iden- The governor’s office regularly by the pandemic, large employ- funds, which safeguard Vir- 2x3 7-

tified a windfall of $730 million produces new revenue estimates ers have continued to do relative- ginia’s coveted AAA bond rating. 13 in unexpected tax revenue as the that are used for preparing the ly well. [email protected] S0 General Assembly works on the state’s budget. A year ago, a Northam presented the new state’s two-year spending plan. similar revision produced a figures to leaders of House and The late Valentine’s Day gift windfall of nearly $300 million. Senate money committees on for lawmakers who are hammer- At that time, though, lawmak- Monday morning. Each chamber ing out the budget is the latest ers were assembling a spending finished work on competing A RM NE sign that Virginia’s economy was plan that was already generous, budget proposals on Friday, and E N P T not hit as hard by the coronavi- based on a roaring economy. the differences are slated to be LOCAL EXPERTS rus pandemic as had been Once the pandemic hit and worked out over the next few CHECK YOUR BASEMENT S O feared. Northam began issuing execu- weeks. S L N “These revised budget num- tive orders that shut down busi- The new revenue could help U TI O bers tell us that Virginia’s econo- nesses and restricted social smooth out areas where the two my continues to thrive, in spite movement, anticipated revenue plans disagree. The Senate, for of the pandemic,” Northam said plummeted. instance, backed a Northam pro-

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Chew on This: A Q&A with Food Critic Tom Sietsema at 10:50 a.m. ET Tomorrow, Wednesday, February 17 The Post’s famed foodie last week talked French-American takeout from restaurant Kinship near the Convention Center, steak and potatoes at St. Anselm near Union Market, Makan for Malaysian in Northwest D.C., Moon Rabbit for Vietnamese at the Wharf, and Primrose in Brookland for French bistro fare. Looking for family-friendly takeout in Arlington? Try the Italian Subscriber Exclusives Store, Peter Chang, Ruthie’s All Day, Cava Mezze, Bangkok 54, Tortas y Tacos, and/or Cheesetique. See details at washingtonpost.com/live-chats. B4 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

Volunteers feed hungry with food that would be tossed by restaurants, stores

VOLUNTEERS FROM B1 to places where they can pick up produce, meat, dairy products and prepared meals that are close to being thrown away. The volunteers then deliver the donated goods to families in need in their communities or drop them off at local churches and food pantries. In Prince William County, several national grocery chains, as well as local stores such as Todos Market in Dumfries, contribute perishable items that are near expiration. Evers makes regular trips to Dumfries United Methodist Church to pick up groceries, along with tacos and sandwiches from restaurants such as Zandra’s Taqueria, Nando’s Peri-Peri and Chick-fil-A. While families in need stop by the church to pick up free groceries, people who are homebound receive deliveries from Evers and other volunteers. Nine cities and counties, in- PRINCE WILLIAM FOOD RESCUE cluding Prince William County, Susan Evers checks her phone for f ood pickup locations in Prince William County. Evers, 65, is among Cleveland, San Francisco and Los 18,000 volunteers who use an app called Food Rescue Hero to find the surplus food to feed the hungry. Angeles, participate in the Food Rescue Hero program, which like a DoorDash or Uber Eats nials because of the technology, ly, this gets me out and about.” started in Pittsburgh six years model, with volunteer drivers,” but it turned out it was seniors Business owners in her area ago. Lizarondo said. “We could match who stepped up. say they are happy to help out. Leah Lizarondo, a Pittsburgh the drivers with somebody in “While we do have millennials “We’re fortunate to still be sur- food writer who is now CEO of need in their area.” rescuing food, most of our volun- viving — our community has been Food Rescue Hero, said she devel- Anyone with 20 minutes to teers are seniors — especially ear- good to us,” said Victoria Wu, who oped the app after she read a spare can log in and find a place ly retirees who want to give back,” owns Cakes by Happy Eatery in ABIGAIL GOODY report from the Natural Resourc- where they can pick up surplus she said. “They have the flexibility Manassas. “It’s important for us Abigail Goody, Bobby Hawkes and their daughter, Sailor, received es Defense Council saying 40 per- food and be linked to a person or to do it and with no-contact pro- to give right back to the commu- food deliveries while they recovered from covid-19. cent of the food supply in the agency in need, she added. tocols in place, it’s perfectly safe.” nity.” United States goes to waste. “No planning ahead is required Evers said she became a Food Wu has contributed items in- “The other day, I picked up me,” said Holshuh, 76. “It was shocking to me to learn — people can pick up and deliver Rescue Hero in April to help cluding chicken pot pies and ve- 1,800 pounds of potatoes,” said Lizarondo said it’s her goal to that almost half of our food is food in whatever amount of time people who lost income because gan chocolate cupcakes to the Petti, 70, a retired engineer. “I try have Food Rescue Hero opera- thrown away while people are they have and how often they of the pandemic. cause. to go out at least two or three days tions going in 100 cities within going hungry,” said Lizarondo, like,” Lizarondo said. Since then, the retired pre- Rather than donate leftovers, a week. I’m looking at my own the next decade. She also hopes to 46. “I thought, ‘Where is this Despite the pandemic, the ma- school special-education teacher she and her crew prepare 100 to mortality, and I want to spend expand internationally. happening, and why is nobody jority of Food Rescue Hero volun- estimates she has made about 450 150 meals from scratch for fami- whatever time I can doing good Already, Vancouver in British solving this gap?’ ” teers are seniors, she said. In runs to pick up items from fresh lies in need every Thursday. things for people.” Columbia is using the app with Lizarondo studied the waste Prince William, 563 volunteers milk to deli sandwiches that “Somebody looks at the app, Jake Holshuh of Los Angeles help from thousands of volun- problem and learned that one of use the app to work with Prince would otherwise have been then comes and picks it up, so all echoes that sentiment. teers, including Ann Moore, 81. the big reasons food is thrown out William Food Rescue. They have thrown away. we have to do is cook,” said Wu, 52. Twice a week, the retired veter- “I go to a local bakery all the by grocery stores and restaurants delivered more than 10 million “I’m in a position where I’m In Pittsburgh, Vincent Petti inary pathologist picks up half- time to pick up leftover muffins is that they have no way to distrib- pounds of food to those in need able to pay it forward — I do this said he has made more than 1,500 ton loads of donated groceries and croissants, and a pizza place ute it. Getting it from point A to countywide, according to the res- because I can,” said Evers, who runs in his pickup truck to rescue from the Trader Joe’s in his neigh- generously gives me their extra point B was a problem. cue group’s website. lives in Woodbridge. “And be- large quantities of produce, borhood, then delivers the food to pizzas,” said Moore, a retired re- “I started thinking about how When she launched the app, cause I can, I should. There are so baked goods and meat from local two charities for distribution. search nurse, who takes the food to transport food and realized Lizarondo s aid, she thought vol- many people in need right now, food warehouses. He then deliv- “When you pull up to a center to a distribution center. that we could use app technology, unteers would be mostly millen- living hand to mouth. And selfish- ers it to several nonprofit organi- and see 30 people lined up wait- “It’s easy for me to do,” she said. zations for immediate distribu- ing for the food you’re about to “Especially when it’s so needed.” tion. drop off, that brings it home to [email protected] Does Your Shower or Bath Need an Upgrade? Heist leads to convicted robber’s arrest BANK FROM B1 alarm.” to 15 years and eight months in The teller handed over $9,470, prison, according to court rec- court, the case is “currently very and the person fled. ords. Cline was punished as a Treat Yourself to Affordable Luxury! much in the investigative” phase, The case presented identifica- “career offender” for previous and nothing has been proved. tion challenges, according to convictions of bank robbery and Brennan asked that her client be court records, because witness ac- armed robbery, according to fed- released from custody with a GPS counts and surveillance images eral and Maryland court records. monitor, pending further court sometimes yielded different gen- After being told of Cline’s past proceedings, and indicated that der descriptions of the same per- and recent release from prison, a there were medical reasons to do petrator. Montgomery County detective so. As the investigation continued, drove to the apartment building “She is undergoing transition- a crime analyst at the Gaithers- where Cline lived. He spotted a ing as a transgender woman,” burg Police Department learned black Malibu with the dealer tags Brennan said. “She does undergo that just three months earlier, in the parking lot, according to hormone treatments.” Christopher Michael Cline had court records. Cline also suffers from schizo- been released from federal prison Police also saw someone leave affective disorder, Brennan said. after serving 15 years for a series Cline’s apartment. They could see Judge John C. Moffett, citing of bank robberies. Federal proba- only the top of the person’s face, 20% potential danger to the communi- tion records showed that Cline owing to a coronavirus mask, but ty, ordered Cline held without lived within about a mile of both said in court records that it was bond. She is identified in court of the recent incidents. enough to appear similar to records as Christopher Cline. Cline’s federal probation photo OFF In the first of the recent inci- and bank surveillance images. dents, about 1:50 p.m. on Jan. 28, a And it was enough, according person walked into the M&T Bank Cline was punished as to those records, to get an arrest in Gaithersburg, near the corner warrant and set up a covert sur- of Quince Orchard and Clopper a “career offender” for veillance operation. roads. Employees would later de- About 1:30 p.m. Monday, inves- scribe the would-be robber as a previous convictions tigators saw someone leave the man wearing tan pants, a black apartment, wearing latex gloves hat, a black mask, black gloves of bank robbery and and a black jacket similar to what and a baggy burgundy Washing- was seen in the BB&T videos, ton Football Team jacket. armed robbery, court records state. Cline alleged- “Give me money! This is a rob- ly climbed into the black Malibu, bery!” the person told the tellers, according to court arriving at the Wells Fargo along TM according to court records. Darnestown Road a short time The tellers said they had no records. later. money to give and saw the person The officers saw Cline run out become angry and leave empty- Cline’s stretch in federal prison but held off on trying to stop her handed. Surveillance video related to events from 2004, ac- in favor of following her further, showed the unsuccessful robber cording to an article in The Wash- according to court records. She climb into a black Malibu, bearing ington Post, when Cline was returned to her apartment build- dealership tags, and drive away. linked to at least 11 bank heists in ing along Clopper Road, where, PAYMENTS 1 The next afternoon, someone suburban Maryland over one “following a brief foot pursuit,” entered a BB&T branch one mile month. Cline allegedly passed the officers arrested her, accord- + INTEREST YEAR! away, on Frederick Avenue, wear- tellers notes that implied that ing to court records. NO ing gray pants, a black hat, a white Cline had a weapon. They searched Cline’s car and mask, black gloves and a long, Cline’s stepmother told The found $6,699, believed to be tak- black women’s coat. The person Post at the time that Cline had en from the Wells Fargo, investi- n Many Beautiful Styles, Colors and Options walked up to a teller and handed been a “beautiful child” as a gators said. 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Families with kids await vaccine trials Campus housing sta≠ feel ‘forgotten’

VACCINE FROM B1 COLLEGES FROM B1 amid pressure from parents and conference. students. Lynn R. Goldman, dean of M aldonado, a professor of pediat- fore move-in and issuing masks There is also a financial compo- GWU’s Milken Institute School of rics and epidemiology and chief and other protective gear to staff nent: Universities depend on stu- Public Health, echoed those con- of the Division of Pediatric Infec- members — some campus hous- dent housing fees, and revenue cerns about that campus’s vaccine tious Diseases at Stanford Uni- ing staff members are pushing to has dropped since the onset of the clinic. versity School of Medicine. It is make sure they’re vaccinated pandemic. “The supply of the vaccines is “critical to include all popula- alongside other essential workers. But dorms cannot reopen with- just a trickle right now,” Goldman tions including infants and young “When we think of front-line out staffers, said Mary DeNiro, said. “We have a lot more demand children in safety trials,” she said workers, we think of housekeep- chief executive of the Association than we have supply.” in an email, adding that doing so ers, maintenance workers, dining of College and University Housing The country’s vaccine distribu- “will be important to prevent staff,” said Valronica Scales, direc- Officers-International. The group tion plan is complicated by a individual pediatric infection as tor of resident life at the Univer- represents employees who live patchwork of different approach- well as transmission to family sity of Maryland at College Park. and work inside residence halls. es, Goldman said. members, teachers and other “Oftentimes, those that are for- DeNiro recently sent a letter to The District has prioritized caregivers.” gotten are RAs. A lot of them have governors, urging them to priori- groups in congregate living set- Trials for younger children will said, ‘We’re concerned about our tize residence hall staff members tings — such as correctional cen- probably happen in descending own safety.’ ” in their vaccination efforts. ters and immediate care facilities order of age, calibrating the best Stephanie Jamanca, a senior “The job is more stressful than — but the distinction does not dosage for each cohort. (For very residence life coordinator at the it’s ever been. Our live-in staff are include residence halls, whose oc- young children, the coronavirus University of South Florida, said the first responders,” DeNiro said cupants “are not at increased risk vaccines will also need to safely fit she spends the week enforcing in an interview. “ They are living in for morbidity and mortality as into the schedule of standard policies in her dorm and finding a situation where they are inter- defined by the [Centers for Dis- early-childhood immunizations.) ways to educate students about acting with students on a daily ease Control and Prevention],” ac- In the meantime, even as fami- the risks of the coronavirus. basis.” cording to the city’s health depart- lies with older children start But as the weekend approach- DeNiro said state leaders have ment. planning for a return to in-person es, she said, groups of maskless showed a “genuine interest” in The situation is different in social activities, travel and students can be seen leaving the her request. But amid shortages of some areas. school, many parents of younger residence hall “dressed like vaccine doses and scheduling is- In Nevada, resident and com- kids feel trapped between the they’re going out.” sues, many jurisdictions are munity assistants at the state’s prospect of another homebound “That’s the part that just feels a struggling to successfully imple- flagship university in Reno have year and the risk of letting their little bit like a dagger to the heart,” ment their distribution plans. started receiving their vaccine young children return to a world she said. Residential staff mem- The University System of Mary- doses, said Kerri Garcia Hen- where no one their age is vacci- bers on the campus in Tampa are land, which oversees the College dricks, a spokeswoman for the nated. not yet eligible for the vaccine. Park campus and 11 other high - campus. “For school-age children, this While the majority of students er-education institutions, shared After the state deemed some return to normalcy that we’re all abide by the rules, it can take only news in January that employees campus workers as essential, waiting for is going to be a lot one positive case to spark an out- who regularly work on campuses, more than 2,100 employees at the farther off than we expected,” said break. Most clusters have been including some faculty members, University of Nevada at Reno — Ray Rosencrance II, the father of tied to large and small gatherings could receive a vaccine alongside including resident assistants, a 9-year-old in Buckhannon, — where students were unmasked other essential workers. maintenance workers and other W.Va., who was surprised to learn and in close contact with one But employees have been slow staff members who come in close last week that there are no vac- FAMILY PHOTO another — in bars and on- and to receive their doses. Scales said contact with others — became cines for children. Octavia Exum of Southeast D.C. isn’t in a hurry to get her son Izaac, off-campus housing, according to she is on three separate waiting eligible for vaccination. There are several reasons for 4, vaccinated, but her older son, Izaiah, 17, has decided to go ahead. the American College Health As- lists for vaccination. Watching her peers in other the later rollout. Unlike polio, sociation. The university does not yet states get vaccinated “can be a which killed or paralyzed thou- Another reason trials are slow- ernment and mistrust of the This reality puts staff members have its own vaccine supply, so little frustrating,” Scales said, add- sands of children in the 1950s and er to get underway for young health-care s ystem. in dorms at risk, particularly as leaders are encouraging students ing that her staff members are sent families lining up for a vac- children is that it is harder to “We’re Native American and universities expand their campus- and employees to find other op- “finding people who are sitting cine, the coronavirus has a rela- recruit them. While teenagers can Mexican American, and just the es to house more students, they portunities to get inoculated, shoulder to shoulder in a lobby, tively mild effect on most chil- make informed decisions about U.S. history of bringing diseases said. U-Md. President Darryll J. Pines some with masks on, some with dren. So parents, policymakers whether to participate, “a 6-year- to the continent and sterilizing U-Md. is housing 4,600 stu- wrote in a recent letter to campus. no masks on.” and vaccine developers may feel old can’t put all this together and our women” makes Anita Cisner- dents this semester, Scales said, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan (R) There is a lot of fear, she said. less urgency than if children were consider it and say, ‘Should I get a os, a fifth-grade teacher in San roughly 1,000 more than last se- recently bemoaned a shortage; “My team is definitely part of getting seriously ill or dying at vaccine?’ ” Frenck said. “I Antonio, cautious about vaccines mester. Georgetown and George many eligible residents cannot be the front lines and should be higher rates. couldn’t look at you and say, ‘I for her daughters, who are 12, 9, Washington universities invited vaccinated because the doses do vaccinated as soon as they can be.” Approximately 2.82 million want to enroll your children in a and 8. She cited early European more students to live on campus not exist, Hogan said at a news [email protected] U.S. children have tested positive study,’ before being able to show settlers bringing smallpox to for the virus as of Jan. 28, accord- you what we’ve done with adults North America and reports last ing to the American Academy of in terms of safety and efficacy.” year that immigrant women had Pediatrics. That does not include In fact, when a children’s vac- been subjected to unwanted re- an unknown number of mild or cine does become available, not productive organ surgery. asymptomatic infections. The all families will rush to get in line. “So I want to wait,” she said. “I Centers for Disease Control and “I believe it’s too soon to vacci- won’t be pushing them to be the Prevention estimates that, ad- nate children, when there’s not first.” WE justing for underdetection, the longitudinal studies,” said Daph- Rosencrance, the father in rate of infection among children 5 ne Radfar, a mother of three in West Virginia, said while he is to 17 is basically the same as for Los Angeles, where many people “ever so slightly twitchy” about adults. she knows are leery of vaccina- the idea of giving such a new The rates of coronavirus infec- tions in general. “You’re asking vaccine to his son, “my wife and I GET IT tion are highest among minority for parents to make that decision trust the process [and] as soon as children, said Emily Erbelding, in the dark.” Sabastian has the opportunity to director of the m icrobiology and Octavia Exum, 37, who lives in take the vaccine, we will allow infectious diseases division at the Southeast Washington, thinks him to do so.” DONE. National Institute of Allergy and she had covid-19 in late December For Vohntryce Allen, 31, of Infectious Diseases, who stressed 2019. She was hospitalized twice Northeast Washington, there is the need for pediatric coronavi- and had a cough that lasted for no question about whether to rus vaccine trials in a presenta- two months. She said she doesn’t vaccinate her children. Both her SAFELY. tion last month. plan to get a vaccine and won’t be 2-year-old son and 3-year-old “There’s a disproportionate in a hurry to get one for her daughter have chronic respirato- burden among children in minor- 4-year-old son Izaac. ry conditions, and she has kept ity communities, and there’s both “I feel like this is a trial run them masked and shielded and direct and indirect effects to chil- with the vaccine, and with him learning remotely throughout the WINDOWS dren and all of society,” she said. being so young I don’t want to pandemic. “This burden will continue if we trial-and-error with him,” she When Allen first heard a vac- don’t vaccinate and if we just wait said. “Maybe in the future, when cine had been developed, she SIDING for herd immunity to occur over more results and more studies assumed it was for both children time.” come in, I might be a little more and adults. Learning that wasn’t DOORS So far in the United States, at comfortable.” the case left her in “disbelief.” least 11,000 children and teen- But Exum’s older son, Izaiah, “I feel as though they need to agers have been hospitalized and 17, has decided to get the vaccine. figure out a vaccine for these chil- TRIM at least 215 have died, according “I’m not happy with his decision, dren soon, because my children to a Jan. 28 report from the but he’s done more research than are sickly and there are so many American Academy of Pediatrics. me, and if he feels that’s some- sickly children out here,” she said. TILE Covid-19, the disease caused by thing he wants to do to protect But until then, she will contin- the virus, can have lingering ef- himself [as] he starts college,” she ue keeping hers at home. “At the VANITIES fects in children and is also asso- said, she would not stop him. end of the day,” she said, “safety ciated with a rare but serious For some, the reluctance is tied comes first.” illness called multisystem inflam- to a troubled past with the gov- [email protected] FLOORING matory syndrome, or MIS-C, which can be fatal or leave chil- dren with lasting heart damage. COUNTERTOPS Children with underlying health conditions such as obesity and ACCESSIBILITY asthma have a greater risk of severe cases of covid-19. But even if most children don’t & MORE get seriously ill, vaccinating them may be important for everyone else’s safety, said Stanley Perl- man, a professor of microbiology THOUSANDS OF HOMEOWNERS and immunology and a professor SERVED IN THE DMV of pediatrics at the University of Iowa. “You have this pool of little Voted Best Handyman children running around who WASHINGTON CITYPAPER have a mild form of the disease and all these snotty noses, giving Voted Best Handyman it to people who are more vulner- BETHESDA MAGAZINE able, so for altruistic societal rea- MATT MCCLAIN/THE WASHINGTON POST sons, you’d want them vaccinat- Anna Gueorguieva h ad hoped to have her daughter, Amelie, 10, Great Reviews Awardee ed.” vaccinated so they could travel to visit family in Bulgaria this year. GUILD QUALITY

THE REGION A holiday from icy streets and sidewalks VA 703.691.5500 MD 301.388.5959 DC 202.770.3131 BY MARTIN WEIL ice. Rain and cold have produced our coldest days in more than slippery streets and sidewalks, two years, the temperature never ScheduleFRED.com A DIVISION OF Washington appeared about with the a ttendant anxiety about climbed above freezing. VA #2701039723 | MD MHIC #1176 | DC #2242 to be granted a double holiday on them. On Sunday, the high reading Monday. It was Presidents’ Day, So to a degree, Monday’s rela- was 38, six degrees above freez- of course, but as Monday entered tive freedom from the freeze ing. But on Sunday the mercury its final hours it also seemed that seemed worthy of celebration. also dipped to 29 degrees. Take The Post for a bike ride we would have a holiday from It distinguished the day from By contrast, as of 10 p.m. freezing temperatures. its immediate predecessors. Monday, Washington had offi- Washington Post podcasts go with you everywhere Normally, the small difference Since Thursday, when the tem- cially held iciness in check. between a 32-degree reading and perature dipped to 32 degrees, The thermometer remained wpost.com/podcasts .5 those in the mid- or upper 30s the mercury had touched the above the freezing mark, and the x1

might prompt yawns or shrugs. freezing mark for at least part of low for the day was no colder 8 3

But recently, we have slid into every day. than 35 degrees. Politics • History • Culture • More 10 an age of ice, and worry about On Friday and Saturday, two of [email protected] S0 B6 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

RETROPOLIS The woman who helped protect Lincoln from an 1861 plot to assassinate him

BY PETULA DVORAK to hire her. coat, a soft hat and possibly a teller or befriending a murder “True, it was the first experi- shawl over his shoulders. The ac- suspect’s wife to solve cases and Her invisibility, born of 19th- ment of the sort that had ever counts vary. make headlines. century sexism, was Kate Warne’s been tried; but we live in a pro- In her report about that night, Warne died in 1868 of pneumo- most powerful asset. gressive age, in a progressive filing it as “M.B.” (Mrs. Barley), nia and is buried in the Pinkerton Because no one suspected that country,” he wrote. Warne described how she bought family plot. Her name is mis- the beguiling woman mingling in Not long after he hired her, four tickets in Philadelphia for a spelled on her tombstone as Alabama social circles was a pri- Pinkerton dispatched Warne to sleeping berth to Washington via “Warn.” She was either 34 or 35; vate eye hunting a master embez- Montgomery, Ala., to befriend the Baltimore and set out ahead of her birth month is unknown. zler. wife of the main suspect in a crime time to secure them. They were The secessionists flirting and the nation was talking about — unlike any she’d seen before: not gossiping with the lovely “Mrs. the $50,000 robbery (about reserved by ticket, but rather, a Cherry” at Baltimore galas didn’t $1.5 million today) of the Adams first come, first served free-for-all. “At this time worry about tipping off the Express Company. So she tipped the conductor a charming Southern belle to their Warne made herself at home in half-dollar to keep the four she female detectives were assassination plot. Alabama, befriended the wife, got had selected unoccupied as she And while a city bristling with the confession and even found the waited for Lincoln, Lamon and unheard of. I told her it weapons, rumors, assassins, spies buried cash. Pinkerton. and officers anxiously waited for followed the case on its front pag- The president-elect was friend- was not custom to the heavily guarded President- es. ly, she wrote, even though he was elect Abraham Lincoln to pass “She succeeded far beyond my surprised that a woman, rather employ women as through Baltimore on the way to utmost expectations, and I soon than a cavalry squad, would whisk his 1861 inauguration — and pos- found her an invaluable acquisi- him through Baltimore. detectives, but asked sibly straight into a trap — it tion to my f orce,” Pinkerton wrote. “I believe it has not hitherto ignored the young widow accom- That Alabama training would been one of the prerequisites of her what she thought panying her unusually tall, inval- serve her well on the biggest as- the presidency to acquire in full id brother in a sleeping berth signment of her career in 1861, bloom so charming and accom- she could do.” headed to Washington. when America was deeply divided plished a female relation,” Lincoln Allan Pinkerton, founder Warne rode in that berth, and she could mingle easily told her. of Pinkerton’s National Detective alongside Lincoln, to among increasingly agitated Her description of the presi- Agency, in his memoirs the Capitol that night. Her sleep- Southerners. dent-elect in her report was not so less vigilance inspired her compa- “It was whispered that there generous: ny’s slogan: Pinkerton’s National was a plan . . . to blow up the “Mr. Lincoln is very homely, “She was a marked woman Detective Agency — We Never Capitol and seize the arsenal and and so very tall that he could not amongst her sex, with a large, Sleep. navy yard; that Washington soon CHICAGO HISTORY MUSEUM lay straight in his berth,” she active brain, great mental power, The story of America’s first fe- would be isolated, with railroad A portrait of Kate Warne, the first female detective employed by wrote. and excellent judge of character, male private detective started the tracks torn up, bridges burned, Pinkerton’s National Detective Agency, in 1866. She stayed awake, by Lincoln’s and possessed of a strong, active way most private-eye stories be- telegraph wires destroyed; that side, the entire night. Lincoln was vitality,” said an obituary in the gin — a pretty dame walked into a armed secret societies were Mrs. Barley, poured on the South- Lincoln to cancel all his stops — safely delivered to Washington. Democratic Enquirer. Chicago office in 1856. springing up throughout Vir- ern accent she learned in Ala- especially the one in Baltimore — Telegraphs from Pinkerton “In her career while she lived “In a very pleasant tone she ginia, Maryland and the District bama and pinned a black and but Lincoln insisted on keeping (known as “Plums”) confirmed she developed that her sex could introduced herself as Mrs. Kate of Columbia, ready and geared for white cockade — the knot of rib- his schedule, which included din- the success: “Plums h as Nuts.” Yes, do much more than had ever be- Warne, stating that she was a action,” wrote Norma B. Cuthbert, bons signaling allegiance to the ners and speeches and a flag-rais- Lincoln wasn’t Eagle or POTUS. fore been ascribed to their widow, and that she had come to introducing the collection of South — to her chest. She partied ing over Independence Hall in His code name for this operation sphere,” the obituary reads. “She inquire whether I would not em- Pinkerton papers from the Hun- with the secessionists at the leg- Philadelphia. The man who called was “Nuts.” When Waldo Porter leaves a void in the female detec- ploy her as a detective,” Allan tington Library in “Lincoln and endary Barnum’s City Hotel, de- himself Lincoln’s bodyguard, Johnson, one of the peace del- tive department which it will be Pinkerton wrote, in “The Express- the Baltimore Plot,” which she scribed by some as one of the most Ward Hill Lamon, tried to give the egates gathered in Washington to difficult ever to fill. As she lives, so man and the Detective,” one of his edited. opulent in America at the time. It president-elect a revolver and try to avert a civil war, heard the she died, a strong, pure, devoted many memoirs. “To this end every scheme fo- was also the secessionists’ head- Bowie knife for protection. news, he blurted: “How the devil woman.” “At this time female detectives cused on eliminating Abraham quarters. Pinkerton was horrified and did he get through Baltimore?” Lincoln, by then, was already were unheard of,” Pinkerton Lincoln, and Baltimore was gen- There, she learned of the vari- wouldn’t have it. Warne inspired Pinkerton to gone: fatally shot by John Wilkes wrote. “I told her it was not cus- erally conceded to be the logical ous plots to kill Lincoln. The most When Lincoln’s future secre- hire scores of female detectives, Booth inside Ford’s Theatre on tom to employ women as detec- site for the trap to be sprung,” plausible one, according to tary of state, William H. Seward, making Warne the superinten- April 14, 1865, just weeks after his tives, but asked her what she Pinkerton had written. Pinkerton’s account, was a plan to independently heard about the dent of all of them. second inauguration. This time, it thought she could do.” On his 11-day, whistle-stop tour attack Lincoln while he was get- Baltimore plot and urged Lincoln During the Civil War, P inkerton was his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, Warne told Pinkerton “that she from Springfield, Ill., to his Wash- ting into the carriage that would to believe it, the president-elect and Warne went undercover in by his side, not Kate Warne. could go and worm out secrets in ington inauguration, Lincoln was take him from his Pennsylvania finally listened to Pinkerton and Southern society, posing as a par- [email protected] many places to which it was im- planning a stop in Baltimore. train when it arrived at Calvert Warne and went along with the tying couple and gathering intelli- possible for male detectives to That’s where Pinkerton sent the Street Station, across the city and plan they hatched to get Lincoln gence for the Union. After the war,  From Retropolis, a blog about gain access.” He was impressed best agent for the job — Warne. to his Washington-bound train. through Baltimore. Warne continued her adventures, the past, rediscovered, at with the 23-year-old and decided She went by Mrs. Cherry or Pinkerton tried to persuade The president wore an old over- going undercover as a fortune washingtonpost.com/retropolis.

A Presidents’ Day with precautions

MATT MCCLAIN/THE WASHINGTON POST

LEFT: Presidents’ Day visitors donned masks to gather in Mount Vernon for Washington’s

Birthday Celebration, listening to Dan Shippey portray the first president. R IGHT: In the BONNIE JO MOUNT/THE WASHINGTON POST District, visitors explore the Lincoln Memorial on Monday. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE B7

IN MEMORIAM DEATH NOTICE DEATH NOTICE DEATH NOTICE DEATH NOTICE OF NOTE SMITH CZARAPATA MAHLER AYERS GLUCKSTEIN ALAN HENRYCZARAPATA Alan Henry Czarapata, age 87, of Rockville, Maryland, passed away peacefully at his home on Saturday,February 6, 2021. He was born PhotoNot Available in Milwaukee,Wisconsin. The son of the late Henry A. Czarapata and Leona E. (Fons) Czara- Obituaries of residents from the pata both of Milwaukee,Wisconsin. District, Maryland and Northern Mr.Czarapata was aprofessor of electronic technology at Montgomery College for 30 Virginia. years.Hereceived his BA from Marquette University and his MA from MIT. He is survived by his wife Jean Czarapata, Alvin Chin, five children, John Czarapata, Karen Aldrich, Foreign Service officer Elaine Oppenheimer,Mary Fong and Paul Czarapata; four stepchildren; 16 grandchil- Alvin Chin, 71, a retired For- dren; sister,Kathy Bajczyk, two nephews and eign Service officer who served in two nieces. Afuneral mass will be held on Saturday, administrative, intelligence, fi- February 20, 2021 at 10:30 a.m. at St. Raphael nancial and trade capacities from Catholic Church, 1513 Dunster Road, Rockville, Maryland. JULIAN MAHLER "Jim" 1972 to 2003, died Nov. 17 at a JOYCE ELLEN SMITH To view online visit: On Monday,February 15, 2021, Julian THOMAS AYERS FRITZ P. GLUCKSTEIN (Age 94) https://www.youtube.com/chan- Mahler,longtime resident of Rockville,MD Born June 10, 1955 departed this life on Mon- On Sunday,February 14, hospital in Arlington, Va. The 2/16/1942 -7/29/2007 nel/UCsRe4eX6G9cgnr7pVRNorGw.Inlieu of day,February 1, 2021 at home in the loving 2021. Cherished husband of Happy 79th Birthday! passed away.Beloved husband of Ruth cause was a heart attack, said a flowers,donations for pancreatic cancer Mesirow Mahler;devoted mother of Robert arms of God’sembrace.Thomas,acertified Maran Gluckstein and the late We love you and miss you. research may be sent to Ralph H. Hruban, mechanical engineer,worked at Children’s Ethel Gluckstein; father of daughter, Naomi Chin. Your Family and Friends (Wendy) Woodward and Carolyn (Seth) Him- M.D., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe melhoch; cherished grandmother of Emma Hospital for over 20 years.Hetook great Ruth Gold; step-father of Avi- Mr. Chin was born in New York Street, Carnegie 417, Baltimore,MD21287. Jane,Jacob,Connor and Chase.Jim was pride and joy in sharing his knowledge of hai Ostchega (Liliana Mathis), City, settled in the Washington Online condolences at: the proud owner of Mahler’sEthan Allen mechanics with friends,co-workers and the and Malka Ostchega (Justin www.pumphreyfuneralhome.com furniture store for over twenty-five years, community.Music was his greatest passion in Are); beloved grandfather of Emily and area in 1972 and lived most re- DEATH NOTICE and astaunch member of the community. life.Hemastered three musical instruments, Brielle Roe,Eatom and Ilanit Are,and Simon cently in Burke, Va. His interna- Aprivate memorial service will be held. bass guitar,piano,and drums.Thomas was Robert Fritz Ostchega. Graveside service EVERETT Services entrusted to Sagel Bloomfield Dan- an avid songwriter,composer,singer and musi- will be held on Tuesday,February 16, 2021 tional assignments included serv- AIKENS-ARNOLD zansky Goldberg Funeral Care. cian. Thomas was ahusband, father and grand- at 10 a.m. at Judean Memorial Gardens. EULA MAE EVERETT www.sagelbloomfield.com father who leaves to cherish his memory,wife, Memorial contributions may be made to the ice in Cambodia, Thailand, Japan Of Capitol Heights,Maryland passed away Francina Ayers; children, Serena, Thomas Jr., United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and Mexico. Mr. Chin was a pros- peacefully on Wednesday,January 20, 2021. Tina, Toni, and Andrew; 18 grandchildren and or the U.S. Humane Society. She was at home,surrounded by family and two great grandchildren; siblings,Jacob Ayers, www.borgwardtfuneralhome.com tate cancer survivor and chaired friends.Eula loved spending time with her Mary Waters,James Ayers,Edward Ayers and a family,traveling, and shopping.Eula is survived host of other relatives and friends.Preceded in the advocacy and public policy by her husband James A. Everett, Jr.; her death by son, Christopher;and siblings,Walter committee of Virginia Prostate children James A. Everett, III, Ernest “Billy” RICKEY Ayers and Lillian "Lucille" Thomas.Avirtual Wells (Maria), Renee Everett, and Marcus Cary; celebration of Thomas’slife will be held on a Cancer Coalition. grandaughters Alijah Everett and AvaJones; PHILIP A. RICKEY (Age 86) date yet to be determined. WATSON grandson Michael Williams,Jr. Funeral services Peacefully on January 25, 2021. Born in Chica- will be held at The Temple of Praise on Thurs- go,IlonMarch 20, 1934 to the late Donald Ardis Morton, day,February 18, 2021, followed by burial ser- Gladstone Rickey and Judith Sanderson. He educator vices at Fort Lincoln Cemetery. was preceded in death by his wife,Diane BUCHANAN DRickey.After graduating from Geneva High Ardis Morton, 96, an educator School, he attended Lawrence College and who retired from the public HALL continued his education getting his Master’s degree at Harvard University.Hespent four schools of Fairfax County, Va., i n OTIS HALL years in the Navy.After the Navy,hejoined 1993 after 27 years, died Nov. 26 at Members of IUOE Local 77 are the CIA where he retired in 1992. Survived hereby notified of the passing by children, Philip “Ben” Rickey,Paul Rickey a care facility in Aldie, Va. The of Brother Otis Hall on Thursday, (Janet), and Dawn Gray (Donald) ,four grand- cause was congestive heart fail- MURIEL AIKENS-ARNOLD February 11, 2021. Brother Hall children, Diane Rickey Clark, Kathryn Tinney, On February 8, 2021, Muriel Aikens-Arnold ,69, was amember of Local 77 for 50 Kellie Hopkins,and Kyle Hopkins and six great- ure, said a daughter, Beverly Bil- of Silver Spring, MD,passed away peacefully. years.His funeral services will grandchildren. Virtual services will be recorded land. Muriel graduated from Western High School be on Wednesday,February 17, 2021 in the and available on in Washington, DC,and attended Syracuse ChapelofHeritage Funeral Home,427 Graves www.murphyfuneralhomes.com She was born Ardis Olson in University prior to receiving her B.A. degree Mill Rd., Lynchburg VA,at11a.m. The family from Howard University and her J.D. from the will receive friends an hour before service at Amery, Wis., and came to Wash- Columbus School of Law at Catholic University. the funeral home. Respectfully submitted, ington during World War II. She She had adistinguished career as alabor SHIRLEY ANN GREENWELL WATSON relations specialist with the U.S. Postal Service; Steve Faulkner was a guidance counselor and then as acriminal defense attorney and Civil Recording Secretary SPINNER (Age 83) maintained student records at Division mediator in DC Superior Court, prior Of Waldorf,Maryland, passed away peace- to her appointment as an Administrative Judge fully on February 8, 2021 at Sagepoint several Fairfax County schools. with the D.C. Office of Employee Appeals. HARE Senior Living in La Plata, Maryland. Shirley She lived in Vienna, Va. KEITH BUCHANAN was ahomemaker,floral designer at She is survived by her devoted husband of MICHAEL P. HARE Keith Buchanan, 67, of Arlington, Virginia, died Karen’sFlorist, food service worker for 33 years,William Arnold; her mother,Agatha Michael P. Hare peacefully passed away on on January 31, 2021 following astroke.He Charles County Public Schools,and worked Alphonso Coleman, Aikens; siblings,Linda Aikens and L. Harold Sunday,January 27, 2021. Aprivate graveside leaves behind his life partner of 44 years,Kerry at Shoppers Food Warehouse for 18 years. Aikens; four step-children, Denise Rowe of service will take place on February 17, 2021. Jones,his brothers Ron and Brian, and his She enjoyed ceramics,crafts,canning and laboratory assistant Potomac,Christopher Arnold of Dallas,Cynthia sister-in-law and nieces.Keith was born and traveling anywhere; but most of all spend- Alphonso Coleman, 89, a labo- Collins and Angela Anderson of Memphis; eight grew up in Rochester,NY. ing time with her family.Shirley was a grandchildren and three great-grandchildren. HISE strong woman and her Catholic faith was ratory assistant at the National Keith came to DC in 1976 and was the seventh very important to her.She had agreat sense In lieu of flowers,donations may be made in teacher to be hired by Fairfax County Schools’ of humor and loved to laugh. She was born Cancer Institute at the National her memory to the National Multiple Sclerosis WILLIAM CURT HISE English for Speakers of Other Languages on April 3, 1937 to Lewis H. Greenwell, Sr. Institutes of Health, died Oct. 19 Society,1800 MSt., NW #B50N,Washington, Colonel USAF (Ret.) (ESOL). When he retired in 2008, the Fairfax and Priscilla Madolin Wathen Greenwell in DC 20036 or online at NationalMSSoci- ESOL division had more than 700 teachers,and Waldorf,Maryland. She married her high at a hospital in Philadelphia. The ety.org/donate. William Curt Hise of Arlington, Virginia Keith was atop administrator of the program, school sweetheart, Edward Joseph Watson, cause was a stroke, said a daugh- passed away peacefully at his home on the largest in Virginia and now amodel for the Sr.onDecember 3, 1955 at St. Peter’s Private service will be held on Thursday,Febru- February,11, 2021 while under the care nation. Church in Waldorf,Maryland and together ter, Sharon Coleman. ary 18, 2021 at 12 noon at McGuire Funeral of Capital Care Hospice.Hewas born on they went on to have five children. They Mr. Coleman, a native Wash- Home.and will be live streamed at November 12, 1926 in Harrisburg, Illinois After retirement, Keith explored his artistic enjoyed 34 years of marriage until after a www.mcguire-services.com to the late James William Hise and Pearl talents in drawing, painting, and printmaking, brief illness,Edward passed away in 1989. ingtonian, was a 30-year em- Hise.Hewas predeceased by his sister, RONALD GLENN SPINNER SR. (Age 66) both in Arlington, and in Provincetown, MA. A Several years later,she met William Blair at ployee of the National Cancer Ella Elizabeth Hise and his twin brother, Passed on February 7, 2021 in Fairfax, VA. scholarship in honor of Keith has been estab- church, and they were married there until ASHER Brigadier General James Cletis Hise. “Ronn” was born in Leesburg, VA to Elizabeth lished by the Hispanic Leadership Alliance he passed away in 2008 after alengthy Institute laboratory, where he ex- and Percell on January 19, 1955. Ronald is (HLA) for Latino,astudents in the Fairfax illness.Inaddition to Edward J. Watson, LILA OLIVER ASHER William served in World WarIIand the survived by wife LaWanda Spinner;children: County school system who are the first in their Sr., Robert Wayne Watson (their son who amined slides, took tissue sam- November 15, 1921 -February 11, 2021 Korean war.William also joined and served Rhonda, Bryson, Tyree,Ronn Jr., Shelton, and families to attend college.Noservices held or died at birth) and William Blair,Shirley was ples and did other lab work. He Resident of Chevy Chase,MD. An artist who in the D.C. National Guard (Air Force). He Marcus. planned. Donations in memory of Keith may be predeceased by her parents,Lewis and exhibited internationally,Howard University attended George Washington University Funeral services was private.Burial will follow made to HLA, 10009 Downey's Wood Court, Madolin, brothers Kenneth Greenwell and retired in the 1990s. Professor Emeritus,inveterate traveler,mem- where he obtained his Law Degree.William at Mount Comfort Cemetery,Alexandria, VA; Burke,VA Lewis H. Greenwell, Jr., sisters,Mildred He played drums, xylophone, ber of the distinguished Cosmos Club,she led a was family oriented. He lived avery full life. open to the public. C. Greenwell and MyraG.Shlagel. Shirley vigorous life.At12, Lila began painting lessons is survived by four children, Edward J. cymbals and trumpet in the Shri- with Frank Linton, aprotégé of Thomas Eakins. Funeral services will be held Wednesday, Watson, Jr.(Dan), Bonnie M. Watson (Jeff), ner band of Mecca Temple 10 in During WW II, she sketched 3,600 portraits in February 17, 2021 at the Colonial Terrace Brenda A. Canter (Allan), Mark W. Watson hospitals for the USO (later publishing “Men I Funeral home in Eldorado,Illinois at 10 a.m. DAY (Donna); and her sister,Rose Langley; nine Washington. He was staying with Have Met in Bed”), and taught art at Howard Burial will follow in the family cemetery in grandchildren, Mike Goldsmith, LauraMize University for 40 years.She is best known Illinois. VERBILLIS Goldsmith, Patrick Goldsmith, Doug Canter, his daughter in Philadelphia for her prints in permanent collections at the Lindi Romine,April Sage,Allison Aponte, when he suffered a stroke. Smithsonian American Art Museum, universi- Holly Watson and Erin Watson; 14 great- ties,embassies,and many private collections grandchildren, Olivia, Michael, Isabella, in the US and abroad. No service is planned due JENKINS Presley,Liam, Irelynn, Peyton, Jackson, Edward Scott, to Covid. Memorial donations may be made to Braylen, Elijah, Joshua, Ella, Leverett and Capital Area Food Bank of Washington, DC. MARGARET IDORA WATTS JENKINS Maeverly,and ahost of nieces,nephews consultant (Age 93) and extended family and friends.There Edward Scott, 82, a consultant On Thursday,January 28, 2021 Mar- will be aprivate visitation for family at BASS garet Jenkins of Washington, DC Raymond’sFuneral Home,LaPlata, Mary- from 1978 to 2000 with the Mont- entered into eternal rest. Loving land. Mass of Christian burial will be held gomery Group, a g overnment re- HELEN C. BASS mother of William Watts,Yvonne on Wednesday,February 17, at 10 a.m. On Saturday,February 13, 2021, Helen C. Bass Evans,Milton (Anne) Dyer,and Jean with internment to follow at Resurrection lations organization, died Nov. 25 of Silver Spring, MD,passed away peacefully. Bockery.Devoted grandmother of Cemetery,Clinton, Maryland. In lieu of flow- at his home in McLean, Va. The Loving wife of Joshua (deceased); mother of 10 grandchildren. Also survived by many other ers,please consider amemorial donation Natalie,Michael (Sally), Elaine (Gordon, relatives and friends.Margaret was preceded in Shirley’sname to St. Peter’sSchool or cause was cancer, said a friend deceased); grandmother of Andy,Sam, Paul, in death by her parents Stephen and Mary Della St. Peter’sChurch, 3320 St. Peter’sDrive, and colleague, Bill Brew. and William; sister of Dave; and friend to Watts,husband, Karl D. Jenkins,son, Randy Waldorf,Maryland 20601. Forthe safety many.Aprivate interment will be held on Dyer,and 11 siblings.Her life will be remem- of our family and friends,there will be no Mr. Scott was born in Somers Tuesday,February 16, 2021 at Judean Memorial bered in aprivate service on February 18, repast following the funeral. Gardens,Olney,MD. In lieu of flowers,memori- 2021. Interment Lincoln Memorial Cemetery, Point, N.J., and came to Washing- al contributions may be made to JSSA Hospice Hillcrest Heights,Maryland. JUETTE JOHNSON DAY ton in 1967 as an associate with or Jewish WarVeterans Post 567 of Leisure www.wisemanfuneralhome.net Juette Johnson Day,age 101, of Washington, World, MD.Arrangements by Hines-Rinaldi CLEO VERBILLIS (Age 84) DC,wife of the late Terry P. Day,Jr.,passed away the Arnold & Porter law firm. He Funeral Home in agreement with the Jewish Cleo passed away on February 12, peacefully on Sunday,February 7, 2021. She later served in Korea as country Funeral Practices Committee of Greater Wash- KIBLER 2021. Cleo was anative Washing- leaves to cherish her memory,two daughters: ington. tonian and graducate of McKin- Maria Day-Marshall (Matthew) and Teresa Day; director for the Peace Corps and ley High School, class of 1954. one son, Terry Day,III; one brother,Edward worked in what is now the Judge CARROLL She had along and distinguished Johnson, III "Frankie"; five grandchildren; one career in the Federal Government great-grandson; and ahost of other relatives David L. Bazelon Center for Men- DOROTHY ANN CARROLL (Age 81) at both the Export-Import Bank and friends.Funeral Services will be held on tal Health Law. Transitioned on Monday,February 8, 2021. and the Small Business Administration where Friday,February 19, 2021 at St. Francis de Family will receive friends on Thursday,Febru- she retired from in 1995 after 40 years.She was Sales Church, 2021 Rhode Island Avenue,NE. ary 18, at Freeman Funeral Services Chapel, Chief,Information Resources Branch at SBA. Visitation at 10 a.m until time of Service at 11 Norbert Page, 7201 Old Alexandria Ferry Road, Clinton, MD. Cleo was alifelong member of St. Sophia Greek a.m. Services may be streamed at Visitation 9a.m., CelebratIon Of Life at 11 a.m. Orthodox Cathedral where she attended and www.facebook.com/watch/stfrancisdesales- health and toxicology officer Interment Harmony Memorial Cemetery. taught Sunday School, was amember of the washingtondc/ DEATH NOTICES Norbert Page, 87, a health and Teen League and was avolunteer for the ladies MONDAY- FRIDAY 8:30 a.m. -5p.m. Philoptochos Society.Cleo was noted for her SATURDAY-SUNDAY 11 a.m. -4p.m. toxicology officer with the U.S. outstanding cooking skills and, particularly,for her Greek Easter bread. She was also an avid To place anotice,call: Public Health Service, the Envi- needle pointer and enjoyed time with her two 202-334-4122 ronmental Protection Agency sisters.She is survived by her loving sisters, 800-627-1150 ext 4-4122 Jean Verbillis of Washington, DC,and Renee and other federal agencies, who Younes (Glenn) of Jeffersonton, VA;aniece, EMAIL: later ran his own toxicology-pa- Maria Bell (Rick) of Marietta, GA; nephew, [email protected] Louis Gabris (Libby) of Alexandria, VA and a thology consulting business, died step-nephew,Glenn Younes (Lauren) of Ellicott Email MUST include Nov. 22 at a hospital in Rockville, MELVIN LEROYKIBLER City,MD. Also survived by her great-nieces, name,home address &home phone # Melvin LeRoy Kibler was born on February 28, Lily Kate,and Olivia Bell; Bowen and Brady of the responsible billing party. Md. The cause was heart ail- 1925 to Fred and Glada Kibler of Minneapolis, Garbis; and step-great niece,Sydney Younes. email deadline -3p.m. daily Kansas and departed this life on February 11, Funeral Services will be held on Wednesday Phone-Indeadline ments, said a son, Brian Page. 2021. 4p.m. M-F February 17, 2021 at St. Sophia Greek Orthodox 3p.m. Sa-Su Dr. Page was born in Miamis- He is survived by two sons,Michael of Wood- Cathedral, 2815 36th Street, NW,Washington, burg, Ohio, and first came to the bridge,Virginia and Gary (Laura) of Sterling, DC 20007. Viewing will be at 10 a.m. and CURRENT 2021 RATES: Virginia; five grandchildren, Brad Kibler (Kristi) services will begin at 11 a.m. Interment will (PER DAY) D.C. area in 1967 with what was of Pawleys Island, South Carolina; Katie Sarmac be at Ft. Lincoln Cemetery.Inlieu of flowers, DEATH NOTICE (Geoff) of Woodbridge,Virginia; Grant then the Atomic Energy Commis- donations may be made in her memory to St. MONDAY-SATURDAY (Stephanie) of Fairfax, Virginia, Christine and Sofia Greek Orthodox Cathedral at the above Black &White sion. He had previously served in Lindsey Kibler of Sterling, Virginia; six great address. 1" -$150 (text only) COHEN grandchildren, Jack and Luke Kibler,Monica 2" -$340 (text only) the Air Force and worked as a Kibler,Malia and Kendall Sarmac and Tobias DEATH NOTICE DEATH NOTICE 3" -$490 large-animal veterinarian. Kibler. 4" -$535 All services will be private at this time.Please 5" -$678 He was a resident of Gaithers- visit www.murphyfuneralhomes.com to leave ------memories and condolences for the family. LOMBARDO SUNDAY burg, Md., and taught health and Black &White toxicology at the University of 1"- $179 (text only) earned the moniker “Fearless Fred” in his 2" -$376(text only) Maryland for about 10 years be- KOSSIARAS early construction jobs. 3" -$543 4" -$572 fore retiring in the late 1990s. Fred loved big challenges,atwork and in life. 5" -$738 Formany years,his license plate read “CAN DO”. 6"+for ALL Black &White notices Margaret Nedzi, $150 each additional inch wkday He joined the US Army Corps of Engineers $179 each additional inch Sunday banking assistant as acivilian engineer in the Buffalo District ------Margaret Nedzi, 95, an execu- Office.Heworked on many projects including MONDAY-SATURDAY the dewatering of NiagaraFalls.In1983 Color tive administrative assistant at 3" -$628 Fred transferred to USACE Headquarters in 4" -$676 First American Bank in Washing- Washington, DC.His career evolved from 5" -$826 engineering to Real Estate and Resource ------ton from 1979 to 1990, died Nov. 1 Management where he created and main- SUNDAY at a hospital in Arlington, Va. The JILL KATZ YOUNG COHEN tained several information systems and Color Aresident of Washington DC since 1963, served as Project and Program Manager. 3" -$665 cause was complications related While serving as Acting Chief for his Division 4" -$760 passed away quietly and peacefully Wednes- " to a blood vessel inflammation, day morning February 10, 2021. Born and he received aSpecial Service Award. 5 -$926 raised through her teenage years in New 6"+for ALL color notices said her husband, Lucien Nedzi. York City,Mrs.Cohen was aNew York City FREDERICK J. LOMBARDO Retired from the Corps,Fred served as the CFO of family owned, Shoreline Camps of $249 each additional inch wkday She was born Margaret Kath- society debutante in the winter of 1960. She Frederick J. Lombardo died on February 10, $277 each additional inch Sunday graduated high school from Mount Vernon 2021 after atough battle with cancer. Grand Lakes Stream, ME and owned and ran leen Garvey in La Crosse, Wis., asmall, healthy food vending business. Seminary in Washington, DC and attended CONSTANCE ELLEN KOSSIARAS Notices with photos begin at 3" and moved to Washington with the American University.Mrs.Cohen‘s first Fred was born May 15, 1947 in Buffalo,NY (All photos add 2" to your notice.) and everlasting priorities were her beloved (Age 73) to Joseph R. Lombardo and the late Charlotte Family was everything to Fred, we all consid- her husband when he was elected children, Melissa (Ted) of Bethesda, Maryland, On Thursday,February 11, 2021, Konrad Lombardo.Fred leaves behind his ered him arock that held us together.He ALL NOTICES MUST BE PREPAID to the House of Representatives Cameron (Mia) and Chris (Gaby) of Florida and of Rockville,MD. Born in Chica- beloved Father Joseph; sons Andrew and taught his sons fishing: hosted numerous, her five grandchildren, Lily,Sloane,Andrew, go,IL. Devoted daughter of Wil- Nicolas Lombardo of Clifton, VA;Kathleen huge Thanksgiving dinners; drove through MEMORIAL PLAQUES: in 1961 as a Democrat from Michi- Jake and Sadie.Mrs.Cohen‘s interests were liam and Stella Metos.Beloved McDermott, life partner of 34 years; and his snowstorms to get to his Sister’sChristmas All notices over 2" include gan. She lived in McLean, Va. varied and broad. An avid traveler,she visited wife of Thomas Peter Kossiaras. former wife,Suzanne Lombardo.Fred was Eve dinners and organized family fishing complimentary memorial plaque virtually every region of the world. She was Loving mother of Ilia (Nick) Cout- a‘rock’ for all of his family including his expeditions at Shoreline Camps. sos,Martha (Rob Spares) Kossiaras and Additional plaques start at $26 each aformer Ice dancer appearing in ice shows Siblings: Sister and Brother-in-Law,Virginia and may be ordered. in Sun Valley,Idaho and was an aficionado of Peter (Carrie Wilson) Kossiaras.Adoring and Gerald Kazmierczak of Sugar Land, TX; Fred loved the outdoors.Hefished with Amar Makheja, "Nona" of Connie,Peter,Tommy,Eleni and world figure skating championships,attending Brother and Sister-in-Law Joseph S. Lombar- his sons on the NiagaraRiver,canoed with All Paid Death Notices research scientist numerous competitions across the globe over Aris.Sister of Peter Metos.Funeral Service do and Lynda Rosenthal of Clarence Cen- friends in Algonquin Park and in the Genesee appear on our website through many years.She was alover and practitioner at Saint Sophia Greek Orthodox Cathedral, ter,NY; Brother and Sister-in-Law Michael River,rode in innumerable bicycle rides, www.legacy.com Amar Makheja, 85, who retired of high fashion, appreciator of art, Broadway 2815 36th St NW,Washington DC 20007, and Jean Lombardo of Grand Lake Stream, crewed in amateur sailboat racing on the in 2003 after 30 years as a re- musicals,dancing, politics and, as well, a on Tuesday,February 16, 2021 at 11 a.m. ME; seven nieces and nephews; and two Seaquester in Chesapeake Bay,and rafted LEGACY.COM long suffering fan of the Washington Football Viewing at 10 a.m. Interment Parklawn grandnephews. in white water on the Youghiogheny River. Included in all death notices search scientist at George Wash- Team. Mrs.Cohen is survived by her three Memorial Park. In lieu of flowers,memorial One accomplishment Fred was proud of Optional for In Memoriams children and five grandchildren; brother,Tony contributions may be made to St. Sophia While attending Kenmore East High School, was riding his bicycle from Seattle WA to ington University’s medical Greek Orthodox Cathedral in her name. Washington, DC as apart of the American Katz (Linda) of Naples,FL; two nephews,Jordan Fred wrestled at the varsity level and reached PLEASE NOTE: school, died Dec. 4 at a hospital in Katz (Kristina) of Arlington Heights,Illinois,and www.COLLINSFUNERALHOME.com the State finals.Hewas in scouting and a Lung Association’s1998 “Big Ride”. Brandon Katz of Westchester,New York and a member of Zeta Sigma Phi Fraternity.Fred Falls Church, Va. The cause was Because of the pandemic,we’re holding Notices must be placed via phone,or niece,Whitney Katz of Florida. received an Associate Degree in Civil Tech- email. Photos must be emailed. Youcan pneumonia, said a daughter, Ann The family asks that in lieu of flowers,dona- nology from Erie Community College and an on-line Celebration of Fred’slife.There no longer place notices,drop off photos Mehra. Dr. Makheja was born in tions may be made to The Lupus Foundation of LAWSON studied Civil Engineering at the State Uni- will be no reception or after events.Please and make payment in person. America at lupus.org.Aprivate zoom memorial versity of New York at Buffalo.Hehad a contact Demaine Funeral Home in Fairfax, VA Payment must be made via phone with Agra, India. He came to the Unit- service will be held Monday,February 22. RUTH LAWSON (Age 98) lifelong love of learning and taught himself for information on the arrangements. debit/credit card. On Monday,February 15, 2021. agreat deal about accounting, information ed States in 1973, when he j oined Wife of the late Howard B. Lawson. technology,and photography. In lieu of flowers the family requests dona- the GWU faculty. He lived in Service and interment at Norbeck tions to the Capital Area Food Bank or to Memorial Park, 16225 Batchellors Fred served briefly in the U.S. Army stationed Capital Caring Halquist Center for Inpatient Burke, Va. Forest Rd., Olney,MD, on Wednes- at Fort Dix, NJ.After his military service he Care in Arlington, VA — From staff reports day,February 17 at 12 p.m. B8 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 The Weather

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A reprieve from the cold Today Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday OFFICIAL RECORD A.M. rain Partly sunny Snow, ice Partly sunny Partly sunny, Partly sunny Rain should exit early, with skies breezy Temperatures AVERAGE RECORD ACTUAL FORECAST becoming partly sunny by the afternoon, possibly sooner. If we get enough sunshine, highs could climb well into the 40s, with 50s possible as close as Fredericksburg and Southern Maryland. Skies clear in the evening, and colder air oozes into the area as light winds come in 54° 26° 38° 29° 36° 31° 41° 22° 34° 20° 42° 34° from the northwest. FEELS*: 50° FEELS: 35° FEELS: 25° FEELS: 34° FEELS: 23° FEELS: 42° CHNCE PRECIP: 75% P: 20% P: 65% P: 25% P: 5% P: 5% WIND: WNW 8–16 mph W: NW 7–14 mph W: NE 7–14 mph W: WNW 8–16 mph W: WNW 10–20 mph W: SSW 4–8 mph HUMIDITY: Moderate H: Moderate H: High H: Moderate H: Moderate H: Moderate Th F Sa Su M Tu W Th F Sa Su M Tu W Th Statistics through 5 p.m. Monday Reagan Dulles BWI REGION NATION Weather map features for noon today. High 42° 2:18 p.m. 37° 1:00 p.m. 39° 2:00 p.m. Low 35° 3:46 a.m. 34° 1:00 a.m. 34° 3:44 a.m. Harrisburg Philadelphia 50/23 Normal 47°/31° 46°/26° 45°/27° 46/22 Record high 77° 1949 76° 2018 77° 1949 Hagerstown Record low –6° 1899 6° 2015 6° 2015 Baltimore 43/19 52/24 Dover Difference from 30–yr. vga . (Reagan): this month: –1.2° yr. to date: +1.4° 54/25 Davis Cape May Precipitation PREVIOUS YEAR NORMAL LATEST Washington Annapolis 33/12 54/26 50/28 49/25 OCEAN: 38°

Charlottesville Ocean City 54/24 55/26 OCEAN: 39° Lexington 45/18 Richmond 58/25 Virginia Beach 60/31 Reagan Dulles BWI Norfolk OCEAN: 40° 65/31 Past 24 hours Trace 0.03" 0.02" Total this month Kitty Hawk 1.56" 1.36" 1.72" 58/31 Normal 1.41" 1.48" 1.54" OCEAN: 41° Total this year 3.49" 3.24" 3.87" Normal 4.22" 4.16" 4.59" Pollen: Low Air Quality: Good Snow, past 24 hours 0.0" 0.0" 0.0" Grass Low Dominant cause: Particulates Snow, season total 4.7" 10.8" 9.2" Trees Low Weeds Low UV: Low Phases Solar systemMoon Mold Low 1 out of 11+ Rise Set Sun 6:58 a.m. 5:47 p.m. Blue Ridge: Today, morning showers, clearing. High 35–39. Moon 9:38 a.m. 10:43 p.m. Feb 19 Feb 27 Mar 5 Mar 13 T-storms Showers Snow Flurries IceRain Cold Front Warm Front Stationary Front Yesterday's National World Venus 6:38 a.m. 4:56 p.m. Wind west 15–25 mph. Tonight, partly cloudy. Low 13–18. First Full Last New High: Immokalee, FL 90° High: San, Mali 108° Mars 10:24 a.m. 12:43 a.m. Wednesday, partly sunny. High 27–31. Wind southwest Quarter Quarter 8–16 mph. Thursday, sleet, freezing rain, rain. High 30–35. <–10–0s 0s 10s20s 30s 40s50s 60s 70s80s 90s 100s 110+ Low: Ely, MN –46° Low: Kerbo, Russia –63° Jupiter 6:21 a.m. 4:31 p.m. for the 48 contiguous states excludes Antarctica Saturn 6:00 a.m. 3:58 p.m. Wind northeast 7–14 mph. NATIONAL Today Tomorrow Des Moines 3/–7/pc 15/4/c Oklahoma City 12/10/sn 23/8/sn WORLD Today Tomorrow Hong Kong 74/62/s 73/60/s Rio de Janeiro 85/75/t 86/75/t Atlantic beaches: Today, morning rain, cloudy. High Detroit 20/–3/sn 21/12/pc Omaha 0/–4/s 15/0/c Islamabad 76/47/s 77/49/s Riyadh 88/65/s 92/69/s 52–65. Wind west 8–16 mph. Tonight, partly cloudy. Low Albany, NY 34/15/sn 24/10/s El Paso 52/39/c 53/31/pc Orlando 71/54/pc 78/68/sh Addis Ababa 79/53/pc 80/54/c Istanbul 36/32/sf 38/30/sn Rome 52/40/pc 56/41/sh 26–31. Wind northwest 10–20 mph. Wednesday, partly Albuquerque 42/22/r 38/20/pc Fairbanks, AK 13/0/sn 18/1/pc Philadelphia 50/23/r 33/26/pc Amsterdam 48/44/r 50/43/sh Jerusalem 58/36/s 41/38/sh San Salvador 88/67/s 84/66/s sunny. High 32–39. Wind north 7–14 mph. Thursday, heavy Anchorage 28/24/sn 32/25/sf Fargo, ND 2/–9/pc 9/–3/pc Phoenix 68/45/pc 67/42/s Athens 41/33/sn 48/38/pc Johannesburg 74/52/pc 78/61/s Santiago 77/55/pc 78/54/s rain. High 40–50. Wind east–northeast 10–20 mph. Atlanta 38/26/pc 52/41/pc Hartford, CT 41/20/sh 30/17/s Pittsburgh 31/9/sf 23/20/pc Auckland 71/62/r 78/56/pc Kabul 64/31/s 66/32/s Sarajevo 40/23/pc 48/26/r Austin 32/24/pc 35/24/i Honolulu 83/71/pc 81/69/c Portland, ME 35/20/sn 30/11/s Baghdad 82/64/pc 69/46/c Kingston, Jam. 82/75/sh 82/76/pc Seoul 31/13/sn 25/16/pc Waterways: Upper Potomac River: Today, cloudy, rain. Wind west– Baltimore 52/24/r 37/27/pc Houston 34/29/pc 41/29/r Portland, OR 47/36/sh 47/35/c Bangkok 91/78/pc 89/76/sh Kolkata 87/64/s 85/65/pc Shanghai 57/36/pc 48/32/s southwest 5–10 knots. Waves around a foot. Visibility under 2 miles Billings, MT 24/15/sn 23/9/sn Indianapolis 18/0/pc 21/16/sn Providence, RI 52/24/r 34/21/pc Beijing 32/11/s 39/11/s Lagos 87/79/t 90/77/pc Singapore 87/74/c 88/75/pc in rain. • Lower Potomac and Chesapeake Bay: Today, morning rain, Birmingham 33/21/pc 49/40/pc Jackson, MS 28/18/c 41/31/r Raleigh, NC 57/27/pc 46/34/pc Berlin 40/37/sh 43/36/sh Lima 79/70/c 77/67/c Stockholm 27/19/pc 25/14/sf cloudy. Wind west–southwest 6–12 knots. Waves around a foot on Bismarck, ND 9/–3/c 16/2/pc Jacksonville, FL 64/37/pc 59/53/sh Reno, NV 46/24/s 45/25/s Bogota 65/45/c 67/47/c Lisbon 63/53/c 62/55/pc Sydney 76/68/r 74/67/c Boise 40/23/sn 37/18/pc Kansas City, MO 11/3/pc 22/9/sn Richmond 58/25/r 42/29/pc Brussels 52/43/r 52/44/sh London 53/46/r 52/48/r Taipei City 79/60/pc 63/55/c the lower Potomac and on the Chesapeake Bay.• River Stages: The Boston 43/24/r 31/20/s Las Vegas 63/43/s 59/38/s Sacramento 62/41/pc 64/36/s Buenos Aires 77/63/pc 80/66/s Madrid 59/40/c 61/40/pc Tehran 68/54/pc 66/51/c stage at Little Falls will be around 3.80 feet today, rising to 4.20 Buffalo 24/4/sn 22/12/pc Little Rock 21/14/pc 24/21/sn St. Louis 16/4/pc 20/11/sn Cairo 60/45/pc 54/49/pc Manila 86/73/pc 86/74/pc Tokyo 57/44/s 51/34/s Wednesday. Flood stage at Little Falls is 10 feet. Burlington, VT 30/11/sn 21/4/s Los Angeles 69/50/s 70/49/s St. Thomas, VI 84/75/pc 83/75/pc Caracas 69/64/pc 69/63/pc Mexico City 72/44/s 74/45/pc Toronto 19/–1/sn 24/13/pc Charleston, SC 60/32/pc 55/47/pc Louisville 22/10/c 28/24/sn Salt Lake City 37/29/sn 34/21/sn Copenhagen 35/33/sf 36/33/r Montreal 25/7/sn 17/4/s Vienna 35/27/sf 49/32/sh Charleston, WV 31/14/c 32/29/c Memphis 17/12/pc 29/25/sn San Diego 63/50/s 66/48/s Dakar 78/65/pc 76/65/c Moscow 11/9/sn 17/–3/c Warsaw 29/26/pc 34/17/sn Today’s tides (High tides in Bold) Charlotte 51/26/pc 48/36/pc Miami 81/73/t 83/75/pc San Francisco 59/45/pc 62/46/s Dublin 51/43/sh 49/39/pc Mumbai 85/71/s 87/74/pc Key: s-sunny, pc-partly cloudy, c-cloudy, r-rain, Washington 5:47 a.m. 11:19 a.m. 6:19 p.m. 11:48 p.m. Cheyenne, WY 33/11/c 26/6/sn Milwaukee 20/5/sn 23/16/c San Juan, PR 84/73/pc 82/74/sh Edinburgh 51/39/sh 48/39/r Nairobi 82/58/pc 82/58/pc sh- showers, t-thunderstorms, sf-snow flurries, Annapolis 2:10 a.m. 8:18 a.m. 2:36 p.m. 8:35 p.m. Chicago 20/2/sn 20/13/c Minneapolis 6/–6/s 12/4/c Seattle 47/37/pc 47/35/c Frankfurt 46/38/c 48/33/sh New Delhi 80/56/pc 78/54/pc sn-snow, i-ice Cincinnati 20/4/c 24/21/sn Nashville 23/13/c 34/29/c Spokane, WA 29/22/sn 33/20/c Geneva 53/40/pc 55/35/s Oslo 27/23/c 30/23/sn Sources: AccuWeather.com; US Army Centralized Ocean City 4:24 a.m. 10:31 a.m. 4:46 p.m. 10:52 p.m. Allergen Extract Lab (pollen data); airnow.gov (air Cleveland 21/4/sn 21/16/pc New Orleans 40/35/pc 60/45/sh Syracuse 34/13/sn 23/13/s Ham., Bermuda 70/67/s 70/66/pc Ottawa 22/0/sn 17/2/s quality data); National Weather Service Norfolk 12:16 a.m. 6:29 a.m. 12:32 p.m. 6:36 p.m. Dallas 22/19/pc 27/20/sn New York City 47/23/r 32/24/s Tampa 66/53/pc 77/69/r Helsinki 24/5/sn 11/–6/pc Paris 53/44/r 53/44/pc * AccuWeather's RealFeel Temperature® combines over a dozen factors for an accurate Point Lookout 4:19 a.m. 10:35 a.m. 4:37 p.m. 10:44 p.m. Denver 38/15/sn 30/15/sn Norfolk 65/31/r 38/33/pc Wichita 9/6/pc 20/5/sn Ho Chi Minh City 89/69/pc 91/69/pc Prague 38/33/sh 42/32/sh measure of how the conditions really “feel.”

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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . SECTION C EZ RE

DAVID BORNFRIEND/A24/ASSOCIATED PRESS Steven Yeun, whose parents moved their family from Seoul to Saskatchewan and then to Michigan, in “ Minari,” in which a Korean American family leaves California to start a farming business in A rkansas. ‘ Walking Dead’ put him on the map. ‘Minari’ helped him find his bearings. Steven Yeun s ees his film about an immigrant family i n rural Arkansas as ‘an exercise in humanity’

BY SONIA RAO

Steven Yeun never felt quite as safe any- about that time.” left Seoul in 1988, refers to the community as where else as he did at church. Yeun reminisces over Zoom in the midst of “gap people.” Looking back at his childhood in suburban discussing his latest project, “Minari,” an The gap is where Yeun spent his formative Michigan, the 37-year-old actor realizes he independent film about a Korean American years as a Korean American kid in Troy, Mich. hasn’t been able to re-create that sense of family that settles in rural Arkansas. The It’s where he currently resides as one of the security, either. At his Korean church, he question of belonging is central to the immi- most recognizable Asian faces in a White- knew who his friends were. He could express grant experience; the children of immigrants dominated industry, thanks to an eclectic himself by playing guitar and singing. He often refer to feeling caught between two film career and years spent fighting zombies even acted in skits, a skill he didn’t pick up worlds, a phrase rooted in truth but ubiqui- on the hit TV series “The Walking Dead.” again until joining college improv, from tous enough to American media for it to have But “Minari,” r eleased in theaters and on where it would shape his career trajectory. become a trope. There is an inherent loneli- on-demand streaming sites last week, frames “Maybe I’m just talking about childhood,” ness to such an existence, even with its that existence differently: What if it isn’t he says, “but there’s something beautiful burgeoning population. Yeun, whose family SEE YEUN ON C2

Fla. o∞cials John Oliver sees the danger in laughing off Trump BOOK WORLD The women BY STEVEN ZEITCHIK plunging into the impeach- resolve to ment verdict, the fate of the I n tumultuous times, John filibuster and reasons to worry Oliver has served as comedic about the next global pandem- who raised mock local diversion, news beacon and im- ic. The Washington Post talked probable therapist for his HBO with him recently by Zoom. The viewers. conversation has been lightly three Black journalist T he host of “Last Week To- edited for and clarity. night With John Oliver” and his leaders BY ELAHE IZADI New York-based staff deliver a Q: So it’s been a quiet few news program disguised as a months since you last had a As an opinion writer for Flori- comedy show, or the other way show. BY LISA PAGE da Today’s editorial board, Isado- around. (Upon granting a Pea- A: Run of the mill, really. ra Rangel often took officials to body Award t o the series s everal Motherhood is said to be its task in deep-red Brevard County, years ago, organizers at the Uni- Q: What did you think as you own reward. You learn to give of where every county commission- versity of Georgia lauded Oli- were watching the insurrection yourself, and this will stretch you, er is a Republican. ver’s flair “for bringing satire at the Capitol on Jan. 6? as a person. But you may also So when Rangel left for her and journalism even closer to- Besides “I wish I was on the air learn to put yourself in the back- new job at the Miami Herald this gether.”) right now.” ground, which will shrink you — week, Brevard County commis- Episodes last season drew as A: It was kind of the opposite of and even make you disappear. sioners used their political au- many as a million viewers on that, actually. I was really glad History does this to us anyway, thority to bid her good riddance. HBO on Sunday nights and not to be on the air. Because argues scholar Anna Malaika They debated a resolution “hon- could pick up 10 million views sometimes it’s nice not to have Tubbs. Black women in particular oring” her with sarcastic praise or more on social platforms. to fiddle while Rome burns. are largely erased from the Ameri- for her writing — and thinly The pandemic sent Oliver into can historical trajectory — mar- veiled swipes at her background the “blank void,” away from his Q: What did cross your mind? ginalized, at best. Tubbs tries to as an immigrant. usual live audience and in-stu- A: The initial reaction’s along remedy this with a new book “Whereas because of her elo- dio antics, but the show main- the lines of “this just seems about women who gave birth to quent prose the circulation of tained its relevance and won its unimaginable.” Which just extraordinary men, women who Florida Today dropped only 16 fifth straight Emmy last fall. seems . . . not accurate. It’s not “have been hidden not only be- percent during her tenure,” com- Oliver, who ended his sev- just actively imaginable — it hind their sons but also behind missioner John Tobia said at a enth season in November by was literally predictable. “It’s their husbands . . . presented as commission meeting last week, “blowing up” 2020 (actually unimaginable” comes from a footnotes that are out of context.” reading his resolution from the detonating the year in giant nu- place of such naive, willfully In “The Three Mothers: How the dais. meral form with Hollywood- blind comfort. It’s dangerous to Mothers of Martin Luther King, “Whereas her dedication to grade explosives), returned H BO think “this could not happen Jr., Malcolm X, and James Bald- SEE BREVARD ON C4 with a new season Sunday, John Oliver says the Trump presidency provided few easy laughs. SEE OLIVER ON C3 SEE BOOK WORLD ON C3 C2 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 Yeun explores what’s central to the immigrant experience

YEUN FROM C1 later told Vulture, it seemed “peo- ple didn’t know what to do with about feeling torn between two Glenn,” whose controversial, bru- disparate lives, but about bring- tal death kicked off the seventh ing them together to forge a new, season in 2016: “I didn’t think of fulfilling one? it as racism, where it’s like, ‘Oh, Based on director Lee Isaac this is racist,'” Yeun continued in Chung’s childhood, the film picks the magazine interview. “I caught up with the family’s Reagan-era it in a way of, ‘Oh, this is how move from California to a plot of we’re viewed all the time’ — as land in Arkansas, where patri- part of some glob, some amor- arch Jacob (Yeun) hopes to start a phous, nonindividualistic collec- farming business. His ambition tive.” drives the story, overlapping with Leaving the show allowed Yeun his efforts to quell concerns his to amass a diverse assortment of wife, Monica (Yeri Han), has credits, returning to comedy in about finding a sense of commu- series like “Tuca and Bertie” and nity in their isolated town. fellow Michigander Tim Robin- There’s a novelty to “Minari” in son’s “I Think You Should Leave,” how gently it incorporates cultur- and exploring dramatic tone with al differences that could so easily Bong Joon-ho’s “Okja” and Boots have played out melodramatical- Riley’s “Sorry to Bother You.” ly. Chung highlights the ties Jacob Bong wrote the “Okja” charac- and Monica’s children, Anne ter K specifically for Yeun, know- (Noel Cho) and David (Alan Kim), ing his specific Korean American maintain to their heritage in upbringing would help him small, charming ways: David sips breathe life into a man expected the herbal remedy Monica’s to serve as a bridge between the mother (Yuh-Jung Youn) gives Americans in the Animal Libera- him to improve his health, and tion Front and the Koreans sur- she, in turn, drinks the Mountain rounding their efforts in Seoul. Dew that Anne earnestly de- Yeun notes that K fails in his scribes as “water from the moun- efforts to service both groups, a tains.” harsh truth the actor “needed to The loneliness that accompa- expose for myself to say, hey, you nies displacement still plays a know that feeling of not fitting in role here, adding a layer of des- anywhere? I want you to live it peration to Jacob’s farming ef- JOSH ETHAN JOHNSON/A24 up.” forts. But the character’s emo- Yeri Han and S teven Yeun in “Minari.” Yeun says, “There’s such a unique perspective of immigrants from the Midwest.” He later returned to Korea to tional journey hits universal shoot Lee Chang-dong’s 2018 psy- notes, a dynamic Yeun says he been flattened these days. It’s so fundamentalist who works with union type of life. do Jacob justice. Would he get the chological thriller “Burning,” in and Chung sustained by ensuring politicized.” Jacob on the farm. He speaks in “It’s fascinating to be molded language right? His inflection? which he plays a Korean national the character felt “honest and “I think the larger world mis- tongues and carries a giant cross by two separate cultures that His mannerisms? who is “so beyond the limits of truthful.” understands places like that and to town each Sunday, leading a kind of feel the same way.” “All that was work to realize society that he just gets to be free.” “We weren’t seeking to define doesn’t give them the credit vastly different lifestyle than Ja- In “Minari,” Jacob’s unlikely that I was seeing my own parents Ben is a charming enigma, oozing this family’s existence through they’re due for how they uphold cob would choose for his family. friendship with Paul hints at a through a prism of my own gaze confidence. Given the complexity their oppression by the majority, certain beautiful dynamics in this But the two men form a bond. As broader, neighborly sense of com- that wasn’t truthful to their own of his personal relationship to but rather the confidence to country, and just as people and a storyteller, Yeun says he is munity. But the collectivist senti- humanity,” he says. “While I Korea, Yeun says he found it speak from their own point of humans,” Yeun says. “There’s just drawn to those who are “unseen,” ment plays out on a familial scale. didn’t project my own father onto liberating to “be outside of the view, intrinsically,” Yeun says. something there, and I’ve been and extends the notion of life in In response to Monica’s growing the character of Jacob, what was American gaze of what an Asian “Their existence is valid, and they finding myself nostalgic for that, the gap to include the character. disillusionment with their new really scary and painful but also person is, and to be serviced in a can just be. In some ways, what but also carrying both [feelings]. For all the value of that gap life, Jacob asks her in Korean, so beautiful was in some ways role that was at the top of its own that is, is just an exercise in . . . You can be hurt and love a framing, there is weight to the “Remember what we said when realizing that I am my father, and power.” humanity.” place at the same time.” alternative: Sometimes it isn’t a we got married? That we’d move I am an extension of him and his “Minari” returns to that Ameri- Hurt is almost inevitable for a chasm, but a cultural intersec- to America and save each other?” will and his desires. His spirit. I can gaze, but challenges its rigid fter emigrating from Seoul person of color growing up in a tion. Immigration is inherently “There’s such a unique per- didn’t need to perform a carica- views. Yeun was drawn to how the to Regina, Saskatchewan, majority White area, whether in- traumatic, Yeun says, recalling spective of immigrants from the ture.” film didn’t seek to define itself as A the Yeun family moved to flicted with or without intention. the shock of being dropped off at Midwest,” Yeun adds of his inspi- Yeun has worked to avoid the any one thing, and lacked a bar- Taylor, Mich., a working-class The family in “Minari” similarly kindergarten in a brand new ration for the character. “I think stereotypical “White gaze” roles rier to entry. suburb southwest of Detroit. By sticks out when they visit a country when he couldn’t yet [the film] speaks to the truth of that so often serve as a launchpad “Stories from communities the time Steven was in high church in town, where Anne is speak the language. But over the American experience in a way for Asian American actors facing that are usually underserviced, school, they had moved to a town- asked about the Korean language time, he managed to find compat- that people haven’t perhaps seen a dearth of opportunity. After you want to hold them tight so house in Troy, on the more afflu- by a White child relying on ibilities between his two cultures. as much. And on top of that, it graduating from Kalamazoo Col- nobody takes them from you,” ent side of town. stereotypical garble. The film ac- There is something distinctly also speaks to this regional truth lege, he cut his teeth at Second Yeun says. “There was something The American heartland con- knowledges this wrong, but never Korean about understanding that a lot of times people don’t see City in Chicago and eventually really cool about letting it go and tinues to be underrepresented in antagonizes the child. David later yourself in concordance with one as much. And so I was happy to moved to Los Angeles. opening it up and not saying, most forms of media, a reality on on befriends another young boy another, he continues, speaking service both.” Within six months, he booked ‘This is only accessible by us,’ but full display in the months sur- who, at first meeting, stares at to his experience: “And I feel like “The Walking Dead.” rather it’s open to everyone be- rounding each presidential elec- him for looking different. that is something the Midwest hile drawn to the honesty It can seem like things fell into cause this is about people. This is tion. Yeun, who brought his Mid- The film is honest, Yeun says. grapples with, too, this collective- of “Minari,” Yeun hesitat- place for Yeun, who says he about humans living a life. It western sensibility to the role, These were the realities of that ness that inhabits our being. We W ed to play a Korean fa- would’ve accepted almost any actually ended up making me see notes the false impressions out- era. It further upends expecta- don’t really try to stick out too ther. Barely older than a toddler role at the time. He just happened myself a little bit clearer and siders often have of non-coastal tions with a character named hard in the Midwest, either. It’s a when his family left Seoul, the to hitch his wagon to a soon-to-be fuller.” regions: “Public discourse has Paul (Will Patton), a Christian very collective, working-class, actor worried about his ability to hit AMC series. But as the actor [email protected] Questions about the vaccine aren’t as nosy as questions a bout colonoscopies

Dear Amy: I have choice regarding how much close to the virus. Ask Amy always been very contact they want to have with In terms of your personal risk, AMY private regarding you. you are quite naturally reluctant DICKINSON health and Yes, without a doubt, nosy to approach your brother. This is medical issues. people will use the vaccination a logical and natural I don’t want to discuss with as an excuse to pry, but if you consequence of his attack. Your friends, family or strangers don’t want to have an extended self-protective instincts are whether I’ve had a flu shot, medical conversation, then completely appropriate. mammogram, colonoscopy, etc. don’t. You don’t say what his I find questions about these They ask, “When are you ailments are, but I think you things extremely intrusive. I getting vaccinated?” would feel better if you knew his have always been able to dodge You say, “I’m not sure.” medical status. You should try to the questions and change the They ask, “Are you planning to connect with the medical subject. be vaccinated?” director or a social worker at his How do you suggest I respond You say, “I haven’t decided.” nursing home to find out what NICK GALIFIANAKIS FOR THE WASHINGTON POST to inquiries about whether I have They say, “Well, if you haven’t his diagnosis is and how he is had, or plan to get, the been vaccinated or won’t doing. coronavirus vaccine? reassure me about your plan, I Dementia can bring on violent I’ve already found people to be won’t want to spend time with surges in some people. The more Her cheating dad wants a wedding role extremely aggressive in you.” you learn about this, the more demanding to know what a You respond: “Yes, I understanding and forgiving you Adapted from an compromise since we started think we can agree your dad person’s plan is, even to the completely understand.” might be able to be. online discussion. dating 10 years ago, in high obliterated that aww. So instead extreme of not wanting to You have to ask yourself, school, and love each other’s of trying to salvage the nostalgia, associate with anyone who can’t Dear Amy: My brother and I realistically, how you would feel Dear Carolyn: I’m parents. why not just give yourselves to satisfy their nosiness about moved together to a retirement if you never saw your brother getting married My father is even unhappier each other? You’re adults. Walk whether they have had the shots. home after his wife died. again. If he died without you this year. Of with this compromise and said the aisle accordingly. I understand that this is a Our plan was to enjoy our making an effort to resolve your Carolyn course I’d always he’ll just come in after the Readers say: contagious disease, a global remaining lives — brother and own feelings toward him, would Hax planned to have procession is over and sit in the l If you want someone to walk pandemic and the nonstop sister living together — and you regret it? my dad walk me back of the church rather than in you down the aisle, then why not media coverage increases the share expenses. If you decide to visit, make down the aisle, the pew we reserved for him. We your mom? intensity of people’s reactions, It turned into a disaster, sure another person (an aide, but last year we all found out he’d don’t want that, but we also don’t l I am a professional celebrant but just the thought of having ending in his attacking me, social worker or friend) is with been cheating on my mom. want to give in to his blackmail. and I see fewer brides being these pushy medical causing serious injuries. you the entire time you are near They’re in the process of Don’t you think that after what “walked” by their fathers and conversations makes my skin Management moved him your brother. divorcing. he did, my dad should just suck it more walking on their own, just crawl. immediately into the assisted- My mom has been trying hard up and cooperate with us? like the grooms. This is a Any thoughts? living section, where no contact Dear Amy: “Hate to Ask” wanted to hold her head up and work — Devastated remnant of an outmoded — Mum About Medical has been allowed during the to request that her mother’s through the betrayal, but she is tradition of the bride as her pandemic. friend split the proceeds from a devastated, and so am I. It was Devastated: What your dad father’s property (chattel) being Mum About Medical: I share Now my brother needs more mutual fund that her mother had hard finding out my father isn’t “should” do is utterly moot. He’s handed over to her husband. Just your aversion to discussing help, so he has been moved out bequeathed to him, since it had the man I thought he was. an adult who controls his own stop it. medical issues. of assisted living and into a full- increased substantially in value. We made it clear that his affair actions. (Or fails to control.) l My dad cheated, too. It is not However, your colonoscopy or service nursing home. The question she should be partner was not invited, and after Make your own decisions unreasonable to be mad at him, mammogram status has Well-meaning friends have asked is: If the fund had gone some painful discussions he about the ceremony, since that’s or for your loyalty to be with your absolutely no bearing or impact been offering to drive me there, bankrupt, would she be so eager accepted it. My fiance and I your prerogative, and then accept mother. But it was his vow to your on anyone else’s health. Your as restrictions have been relaxed to contact him and reallocate the decided that after that betrayal of that it’s up to him whether to mom that he broke, not his vow vaccination status might. where he is living. inheritance by splitting her share his own marriage vows, we don’t show up, opt out, act up or sit to you. And you never know what Mainly, the vaccination I do not care to visit! I with him? want my father to play any part in wherever. is really going on in a marriage, protects you from the more question that my brother would — Harry in CT our wedding ceremony As for those plans: even your own parents’. Be wary serious illness caused by the even know or remember me. If whatsoever, beyond attending, of 1. Your fiance’s seeing of destroying your relationship coronavirus. But the vaccination he did remember me, would he Harry in CT: Excellent logic. course. something about your family as with him out of a sense of outrage also helps to protect others, even want to see me? Thank you. I broke the news to my father “nonnegotiable” gives me hives. on your mother’s behalf. because if you don’t contract How should I respond to these and he was furious. He Please think hard about why he covid-19, you won’t be spreading nice friends? Amy’s column appears seven days a threatened to boycott our feels entitled to draw hard lines Write to Carolyn Hax at it. — Worried Sister week at washingtonpost.com/advice. wedding. I was wavering but my on your relationship with Dad. [email protected]. Get her column I can imagine how annoying it Write to [email protected] fiance said this is nonnegotiable 2. I can see the “aww” value of delivered to your inbox each morning would be to face aggressive Worried Sister: Starting with or Amy Dickinson, P.O. Box 194, for him. He suggested letting HIS the giving-away — I’ll defend at wapo.st/haxpost. questioning and implied harsh the pandemic risk, traveling Freeville, N.Y. 13068.  You can also father walk me down the aisle everyone’s right to their judgment about your vaccination from one at-risk community to follow her @askingamy. while my mom walks him down preferences, even though I’ve  Join the discussion live at noon status, but other people do have another, and then back again, © 2 021 by Amy Dickinson distributed by the aisle. I think that’s a good become a skeptic myself — but I Fridays at live.washingtonpost.com the right to make their own could expose both communities Tribune Content Agency TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE C3

HBO Oliver says Trump was bad for the country and comedy

OLIVER FROM C1 chapters tend not to exist in year was we finished our final politicized. The virus touches [expletive] isolation. show and started working on our every side of human life and has here” when we all watched in real new list of shows. And it was just exposed all the weaknesses of time the buildup to exactly that. Q: What’s going to be your great to be able to think about American society. approach on Trump now — do wonky stories. Q: Are we equally naive then in you want the show to lean in to Trump so much wanted to Q: From an entertainment- your view to think we’re out of the anything he does? Or is it your make every story about him. He’s consumption standpoint, what’s woods now [in terms of unrest]? belief that will be giving him what often not the key part of every something you think will be very A: Of course. The dangerous he wants? story; the systemic problems different at the end of this? Or are thing is the optimistic reaction A: That was always the internal underneath were there before we going to go back to exactly Biden tends to have a lot, which is calculation you made with him as him and will remain after him. how things were? “this is not who were are.” You president. He’s a guy who wants That gets to your point — it’s the A: It’s so hard to project, because understand why he says that attention more than anything danger of thinking we closed that to go back a year is to go back to a because it makes people feel else. So it’s working out “when is chapter. Not really. different world. I haven’t seen my better. But it probably makes it irresponsible to give him that staff in nearly a year. I haven’t them feel a little too much better. attention?” and “when is it Q: What might some of those heard human laughter since mid- Because the 10th time you say actively irresponsible to ignore problems and wonky stories be? March. The thing I can’t imagine “this is not who we are,” it might him?” We managed to keep the A: The long gestating problems is being in front of an audience. I be a little bit who we actually are. body of our show intact from him this virus has shone a spotlight on can’t imagine how that’s going to most of the time. We spend weeks FRAZER HARRISON/GETTY IMAGES that have been ignored for a long feel. But it’s so hard to project Q: Some suggest with Trump out on our main story. TOP: “Last Week Tonight With John Oliver” returns to HBO on the time. Human history has shown what the other side of this will of office a time of disquiet has S o for us there were key weekend that former president Donald Trump was acquitted. we’re pretty adept at choosing to look like. Especially because passed. Yet in many ways it feels calculations in “do we still do ABOVE: O liver poses with his awards at the 2019 Emmys. forget about them again as soon systemically and politically, a like it’s just beginning — the what we’re planning to do or do as it’s convenient. So I think the return to normal is not what we contretemps over Marjorie Taylor we respond to what he’s just reckless not to address what just comedically happier.” The idea virus will be an interesting hook should be aiming for. Greene’s comments recently, for done?” The majority of time was happened? But I’m hoping he’ll that late-night wants what Trump into some interesting stories this example. let’s keep going. There were be a significantly diminished provides, he says, is a myth. year. Q: You blew up 2020 in your last A: There’s going to be a long tail definitely moments when it was figure — [I hope] that both as a A: It’s a complete myth and it’s episode in November. Are you to that process and I think it will “no, we’re going to throw that human being and as someone kind of genuinely insulting. A: Because it touches on ready to blow up 2021 yet? Or give become clearer and clearer the show out.” A really visceral who writes comedy. [Laughs] Wow, how little do you everything — health care, racial it another month? extent to which he [Trump] has example was his reaction to think of me? Because partly it inequity, class inequity. A: Give it a chance, give it a set a new course for the Jamal Khashoggi being Q: It’s funny, I asked Steve Bodow, comes from “oh, it must’ve Q: And even our division. What a chance. If you had asked me that Republican Party. It’s not just murdered. It felt like there was your former colleague at “The written itself.” Really? You virus needs more than anything about 2020 this time last year I’d Marjorie Taylor Greene — there’s nothing else that week. Daily Show,” about what it would [expletive] think that? You try else is a collective effort, and at probably have said, “yeah, plenty of other people with very I think the calculation will be mean for late-night comedians injecting poison into your body the best of times America has an maybe.” But I wouldn’t have dangerous views. But the idea similar when he’s out of office. not to have Trump in office, and every week and get a joke out the individualistic side, which is not known why yet. It’s the finding that we’re closing a chapter of When is it a good idea to ignore he said they’d not only be other side that Twitter hasn’t particularly suited to that. And out why you’re angry at a year, American history — that’s just not him? Which will be a lot of the “politically and patriotically already come up with. The right now it’s, of course, even that’s the joy, isn’t it? how history works. Those time. And when would it be happier, but they’ll be happiest I was at the end of last worse because it’s being [email protected] ‘Three Mothers’ shines a light on the women behind influential Black leaders

BOOK WORLD FROM C1 activist Marcus Garvey, a fellow Normal and Industrial Institute, households run by Black mothers West Indian. Louise and Earl mar- and Morris Brown College. She were inadequate compared with win Shaped a Nation,” Tubbs res- ried and worked as field organiz- married Baptist preacher Michael White families. urrects these women and shows ers, promoting Garvey’s call for King, and they had three children Each woman endured tremen- them to be players with agency Black independence in American together. dous personal loss. The Little and influence. cities. The Littles had seven chil- Alberta was not allowed to marriage was tumultuous, and The women have much in com- dren together. Louise served as make the most of her education. Earl Little died in a suspicious mon: They were born within a few branch secretary and wrote for “At the time, there was also a law streetcar accident in 1931. Louise years of one another; they all the Negro World newspaper and that kept married women from was forced to go on welfare, certi- married men trained in the spoke at least three languages: teaching,” writes Tubbs. “This fied insane and committed to the church; their lives spanned the English, French and Patois. Lou- ‘marriage bar’ . . . lacked any log- Kalamazoo State Hospital for 20th century; ise Langdon Little died in 1991. ic; it was simply i n place to restrict more than 25 years. She was re- all three out- Emma Berdis Jones Baldwin, middle-class, educated women leased just before the assassina- lived their sons. who became the mother of James and it was not fully terminated tion of her son Malcolm X. Alberta And yet they Baldwin, was born on Maryland’s until 1964 with the passing of the lost not one but two sons: After were very dif- Eastern Shore. She left the Jim Civil Rights Act.” Alberta focused, Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassi- ferent from Crow South for Philadelphia, and instead, on tutoring her husband, nation in 1968, her other son, A.D. each other. later, New York, during the Great establishing women’s coalitions King, died in a mysterious drown- Louise Lang- Migration. In 1924, she had a and directing the children’s choir. ing the following year. Emma don Little, who baby, out of wedlock, named All three women lived through Berdis’s son, James Baldwin, be- became the James Arthur Jones. She married the Harlem Renaissance, the came an amazing artist and activ- mother of Mal- David Baldwin, a preacher in the Great Migration, the Great De- ist and lived into the 1980s, but THE THREE colm X, was Ca- Pentecostal tradition and the two pression and the civil rights died of cancer of the esophagus. MOTHERS ribbean and bi- of them had eight more children movement. They knew the conse- Endurance and resilience are How the racial. “The ex- together. quences of the women’s suffragist the themes here. In the face of Mothers of act details of Of these three women, Berdis movement, when White suffrag- racism, sexism and tremendous Martin Luther her conception “had the least in terms of money ists rejected Black women in 1920. violence, these three mothers sur- King, Jr., have been lost and education,” Tubbs points out. They walked in the shadows of vive. They are honored, in these Malcolm X, and to history,” Her husband was paranoid and other great Black women, Tubbs pages, as the extraordinary wom- James Baldwin Tubbs notes, abusive and had trouble support- asserts, including Harriet Tub- en they were, in their own right. Shaped a but it is be- ing his family. Berdis committed man, Ida B. Wells, Rosa Parks, This ambitious book reframes Af- Nation lieved that her him to a mental institution, while Mary McLeod Bethune and Ma- rican American history, supplying By Anna Malaika mother was she was pregnant with their ninth mie Till, Emmett Till’s mother. the female Black experience as a Tubbs raped by a child, and he died shortly thereaf- They endured sociologist Edward much-needed perspective. Flatiron. 229 pp. White man. ter, in 1943. Franklin Frazier’s assertion that [email protected] $28.99 Sadly, this was Alberta Williams King, who be- Black women in the 1930s resist- not uncom- came the mother of Martin Lu- ed subordination and male au- Lisa Page is co-editor of “We Wear mon, Tubbs reminds us: “The ef- ther King Jr., was born in Atlanta thority, “emasculating their hus- the Mask: 15 True Stories of Passing fects of slavery . . . the constant in 1904. Her family had resources. bands and failing to fulfill their in America.” She is an assistant control of Black women’s bodies Her father, the Rev. Adam Daniel womanly duties.” They were sub- professor of English at George through sexual violence, was uni- Williams, was one of the founders ject to insulting distortions of Washington University. versal, far after emancipation.” of the Atlanta chapter of the Black people, including the Louise migrated to Canada in NAACP and the pastor of “Mammy,” the “Jezebel,” the “Pick- At 7 p.m. on Wednesday, Anna 1917. She met Earl Little, a Baptist Ebenezer Baptist Church. Alberta aninny” and the “Welfare Queen,” Malaika Tubbs will be in conversation minister, at a Universal Negro was the most educated of the in popular culture. They survived with Jamise Harper, virtually, through COURTESY OF ANNA MALAIKA TUBBS Improvement Association meet- three mothers, attending White sociologist Daniel Patrick the Prince George’s County Memorial Anna Malaika Tubbs resurrects three mothers who “have been ing. The UNIA was founded by Spelman Seminary, the Hampton Moynihan’s 1965 claim that Library and Loyalty Bookstores. hidden not only behind their sons but also behind their husbands.” C4 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 County commission passes resolution mocking journalist

BREVARD FROM C1 pieces got under their skin?” she wrote. Brevard is exemplified by her In an email to The Post, Lober accepting a position with the defended the resolution. “If she Miami Herald a mere three years can dish it, she should be able to after coming here,” he continued. take it,” he said. Her “job should “And whereas her liberal views have been to report the news, not will be sorely missed by the Bre- to contort it to fit a recurring, vard Democrats alike. . . . ” prejudiced agenda.” Commissioner Bryan Lober in- He said he has nothing against terjected at one point to propose “legal immigration,” and his an amendment: “Whereas amendments “dealt with the hy- throughout her employment with pocrisy of having someone who is Florida Today, Ms. Rangel never not entitled to vote routinely once let the fact that she’s forbid- commenting on politics and be- den from voting in this county moaning what she clearly feels is deter her from commenting on a reprehensible county, state, and . . . p olitics and criticizing numer- country.” ous elected officials.” He turned to By bringing up Brazil’s crime his colleagues. “I don’t know if rate and GDP, Lober said, he you’d be okay with that.” wanted to “illustrate how well we They were okay with that, and have it here, not how undesirable added the language to the resolu- the situation may be in Rangel’s tion. home country.” Lober then took off his mask to This isn’t the first time the propose a second, less “palatable” commissioner has caused of- addition to the resolution. fense. In 2019, the state’s Anti- “Whereas . . . M s. Rangel de- Defamation League chapter and serves recognition for selflessly some Republicans condemned remaining in this country, not Lober for Facebook comments withstanding our nearly tenfold suggesting a Democratic official higher per capita GDP and ap- get an abortion, in which he proximately one-sixth the mur- called her potential children a der rate of the country from “litter” and “a scourge of humani- which she hails,” he said, then ty.” (Lober later said he was being leaned back and smirked. His “facetious.”) colleagues rejected this final In an interview, Tobia dis- amendment, but it still got laughs tanced himself from Lober’s from the dais. MALCOLM DENEMARK/FLORIDA TODAY amendment about Brazil’s mur- “I thought this was a commis- When Isadora Rangel left Florida Today for the Miami Herald, Brevard County commissioners made fun of her and her heritage. der rate. He said his differences sion meeting,” one commissioner with Rangel were strictly about quipped. “This sounds more like a which Brevard County has no arguments and express their supposed to congratulate people resolution was more or less an- political ideology, not “where she comedy club to me.” authority, and went after the opinions about the news. Ran- when they do the right thing.” other way of “telling people to go was born, her gender, none of that The “Resolution honoring commission for its handling of gel’s job wasn’t to befriend local Rangel, who said she moved back where you came from and stuff.” Florida Today Reporter Isadora federal funds. officials, she said, but to hold from Brazil in 2006 and is now a you can’t say anything about “The resolution pretty much Rangel” passed 5 to 0. Rangel had already started her America because you were born speaks for itself,” he said. “We Before they moved on to other new job on the Miami Herald in a different country,” she said. wish her well, but we certainly agenda items — drainage ease- editorial board last week when “It says more about them than it took a couple of jabs, as she often ments and warranty deeds — someone emailed her video of the “Ms. Rangel never once let the fact that she’s says about me.” did in the newspaper.” Tobia and Lober offered to pay for meeting. In an editorial published after Rangel found her own way to framed copies of the Rangel reso- “They feel entitled to use that forbidden from voting in this county deter her from the resolution passed, Florida To- laugh at the commissioner’s at- lution. time devoted to county issues for day Executive Editor Mara Bella- tacks. As the lone opinion writer at personal issues,” Rangel told The commenting on . . . p olitics and criticizing by called the resolution “petty “You’re trying to insult me, but Florida Today, Rangel had often Washington Post. “Is that really and mean-spirited,” and an em- I actually took it as a compliment criticized the commission. She what government is about? Is it numerous elected officials.” barrassment. She wrote that the in many ways, and I think any blasted a ceremonial resolution the job of an elected official to use Brevard County commissioners, in a unanimously approved resolution paper’s digital subscriptions columnist would,” she said. about upholding the U.S. Consti- his official position to go on per- jumped by one third in 2020, and Like Tobia and Lober, she said tution as “political farce,” accused sonal tirades and issue attacks praised Rangel for getting a job at she might even frame the resolu- Tobia of “grandstanding” for in- against people?” their feet to the fire. “With opin- permanent U.S. resident, wasn’t a bigger outlet. tion. troducing a resolution opposing Unlike reporters who write ion journalists, that’s what you’re surprised the commissioners “What more proof is needed For her, it’s a badge of honor. statehood for Puerto Rico, over news articles, columnists make supposed to do. And you’re also brought up her background. The that Rangel’s pointed opinion [email protected] The psychology behind pricing, plus some tips for staying healthy and safe

Dear Heloise: for your email! list of the public places you are you and everyone else). does save time when you are months here in Maine. Hints Why are items most likely to contract the P.S. If you’ve received the leaving. — Brenda and Greg From priced at $4.99 Dear Heloise: If there’s one piece coronavirus, which causes the vaccine, some side effects are Heloise instead of $5? of advice I could give others who disease covid-19, and here they normal, such as fever and fatigue. Dear Heloise: I reuse the small Dear Heloise: If I have the right- There must be a work from home on their are: These are signs your body is plastic mustard container from size box (or envelope) I need to reason behind it. computers, it would be this: l Bars, cafes and restaurants, building up a defense against the Chinese food takeout to use as a mail my item but it is covered — Jenna D., age 13, via email Don’t leave open a bunch of tabs especially if you are drinking coronavirus; these side effects coin dish for our postal worker with labels, writing, etc., I on your browser. alcohol and your inhibitions are should dissipate in a few days. when I don’t have a stamp to put disassemble it and reglue it back Jenna D.: Great observation! Sure, you want to be able to lowered. For food, opt for either on my outgoing mail. It’s easy to together inside out! It’s good for This is a pricing strategy that refer back to subjects online, but takeout or delivery. Dear Heloise: I read one reader’s retrieve. the planet and easy! retailers use. It’s based on the so many open tabs is clutter. Use l Hotels. hints about parking when you’re He or she doesn’t have to — Susan C., via email fact that we read from right to the tab and then close it. It works l Churches and other places of alone, especially at night. I worry about lost or dropped left. Your brain perceives the great for me and saves time and worship; look for online services. always try to park in a “through- coins when collected. Then they Heloise’s column appears six days a number 4 as less than 5, which it effort. Continue to practice all the and-through” space or back into throw the dish back into the week at washingtonpost.com/advice. is. So we’re thinkin’ we’re getting — Brandon B. in Texas steps the CDC has recommended: a spot so I can pull straight out mailbox for another time. Send a hint to Heloise, P.O. Box a heck of a deal! lots of handwashing, mask- quickly. The letter carrier loves it! He 795001, San Antonio, TX 78279- Of course, saving a penny is Dear Readers: The Centers for wearing, staying home if you feel — Fran in Baltimore thought it was a great idea. 5000, or email it to saving a penny, so our brain Disease Control and Prevention sick, and social distancing Makes it faster and easier [email protected]. reads .99 as a “sale” price. Thanks (CDC.gov) has come out with a (keeping at least six feet between Fran in Baltimore: Backing in especially in the cold winter © 2 021, King Features Syndicate

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FRANK MASI/NBC A&E The First 48 The First 48 The First 48 (10:01) The First 48 (11:04) The First48 Young Rock (NBC at 8) Dwayne Johnson stars in a sitcom based on his AMC (5:30) The Bourne Ultimatum Movie: Jumanji ★★ (1995) Movie: Bad Boys II ★★ (2003) life story, from his childhood to his time playing football and then being Animal Planet Animal Cribs Insane Pools: Deeper Dive Treehouse Masters: Ultimate Builds surrounded by the wild characters of his professional wrestling family. BET Tyler Perry’s Sistas Tyler Perry’s Madea’s Farewell Play Tyler Perry’s The Oval Sistas Bravo Real Housewives-Dallas Real Housewives-Dallas Real Housewives-Dallas Watch Real Housewives-Dallas Chrisley The Resident (Fox at 8) Devon Each and Every Day (MTV at 9) Cartoon Network Gumball Apple BurgersBurgersAmer. Dad Amer. 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Jimmy Kimmel Live (ABC at 11:35) TLC 7 Little Johnstons 7 Little Johnstons Fat Fabulous (10:02) Unpolished (11:02) Sister Wives Bette Midler, Eiza González, Florida TNT Rampage NBA Basketball: New Orleans Pelicans at Memphis Grizzlies (Live) NBA Basketball: Brooklyn Nets at Phoenix Suns (Live) SPECIALS Georgia Line. Travel True Terror w/R. Englund True Terror w/R. Englund True Terror w/R. Englund True Terror w/R. Englund True Terror w/R. Englund Animals on the Loose: A You vs. TruTV Inside Jokes Inside Jokes Inside Jokes Inside Jokes Inside Jokes Inside Jokes Imp. JokersImp. JokersImp. JokersImp. Jokers Wild Interactive Movie (Netflix) A Little Late/Lilly Singh (NBC at TV Land Andy Griffith Andy Griffith Raymond Everybody Loves Raymond Raymond Raymond Raymond King King When wild animals escape from a 1:35) Machel Montano. 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BY EMILY YAHR which was filmed in November. mom. Who is Claudia? You have to “Uh — hi,” Perry said. “Are you calm the storm that is around Once again, an ABC reality okay?” you.” competition series will have ties “No,” Claudia said. Claudia tried again, and the to the Trump White House. Eigh- “No?!" Perry asked. judges were much more approv- teen months after former press Claudia laughed. “No,” she said. ing. Cameras showed a shot of secretary Sean Spicer made his “But yes, I’m good.” George on the other side of the debut on “Dancing With the “Yes and no?” Perry pressed. door, choking up as he said, “I Stars,” Kellyanne Conway’s “Yeah,” Claudia agreed. couldn’t imagine anything that daughter Claudia auditioned on “What am I missing?” asked would make her happier than to the season premiere of “American judge Luke Bryan, looking hope- do this.” Idol,” where she made it through lessly confused. Afterward, Bryan said Claudia to the next round. Claudia introduced herself: sold her emotions “really, really ABC was clearly banking on the “My mother is Kellyanne Conway. well,” though her range was limit- Conways as a draw for the show’s She worked for Donald Trump. ed. Lionel Richie added that he fourth season on the network. It And my dad is George Conway. was much more impressed by the promoted Claudia, 16, in commer- He’s a lawyer. He worked against second song. Perry urged her to cials leading up to Sunday night’s Donald Trump.” stop reading social media com- two-hour broadcast, which also “Wow,” the judges muttered si- ments. featured her father, George, and multaneously. Ultimately, Bryan voted no, Kellyanne. One ad, tweeted out by “It’s a lot, but, you know, I only though Perry and Richie voted Kellyanne and Claudia, described want to spread love, and I love a yes, sending her through to the the teenager as a “social media compromise,” Claudia said. “And I Hollywood finalist round that sensation” whose parents were do agree to disagree with my m om will air in several weeks. “I think “high-profile political figures.” and my dad.” what you’re doing right now is Last summer, Claudia gar- In a prerecorded segment, stepping forward and announc- nered headlines for viral tweets Claudia explained more of her ing who you are. You chose music. and TikToks that were critical of backstory: “When your mom’s I want to give you a shot at music,” her parents and President Donald working for the president of the Richie said. They invited George Trump. In August, Kellyanne left United States, who you very much into the room to celebrate. the White House, where she was a disagree with, it’s really hard.” “Claudia, you’re not going to senior adviser, saying in a state- Producers then showed Claudia D.C., honey. You’re going straight ment that she wanted to spend in a room where contestants can to Hollywood!” Perry announced. more time with her children. talk to family and friends on video Claudia took her golden ticket George also announced he was (a limited number of supporters and went to the video room to leaving the Lincoln Project, a are allowed in auditions this sea- share the news with Kellyanne, group of anti-Trump Republi- son because of pandemic safety who cheered and said she was cans. Afterward, Claudia contin- measures) and featured Kelly- very proud. ued posting about her strained anne giving her daughter a pep Back inside, the judges dis- relationship with her parents to talk. cussed their excitement over her 1.7 million followers on Tik- Claudia added that she finally CHRISTOPHER WILLARD/ABC sending Claudia through. “God, I Tok and documented a number of felt like her voice was being heard George Conway applauds his daughter Claudia Conway during her “American Idol” audition. love this job,” Bryan said gleefully, their contentious interactions on through social media, even no doubt echoing the producers video. though the Internet “can be a of the political whatever, and let stopped at one point to take off formed. and network executives who are “Idol” judge Katy Perry was very, very dark place.” “But when people know that I am a singer her uncomfortable shoes. She of- “It’s like you lost your youth thrilled that they will get even apparently aware of some of this life is all going downhill, I have and that this is what I want to do.” fered to sing another song, Adele’s because you weren’t able to ex- more attention — and are likely to (or had at least been briefed), as my music,” she said. “Now, I kind Claudia started with Rihanna’s “When We Were Young,” and Per- perience it on your own without spark controversy — for including she looked concerned when Clau- of want to get out of the contro- “Love on the Brain,” though the ry urged her to think about her all of this noise,” she said. “Your her on the show. dia walked in for her audition, versy, get out of the drama, get out nerves got the best of her, and she difficult past while she per- dad’s your dad, your mom’s your [email protected]

Tuesday, February 16, 2021 MOVIE DIRECTORY (!) No Pass/No Discount Ticket www.washingtonpost.com/movies MARYLAND Tenet (PG-13) 4:30 Private Watch Party 12:00- Private Watch Party 1:30-4:15- VIRGINIA The World to Come (R) CC: The Little Things (R) CC: The World to Come (R) CC: The Little Things (R) 4:20-5:50- News of the World (PG-13) 7:40 Nomadland (R) 1:45-4:40-7:30 12:30-1:00-3:15-3:45-4:15-6:30- 4:30-4:45-5:00-5:15-7:30-7:45- 4:45-7:30 6:45-8:10 4:10-7:05 7:30 Judas and the Black Messiah AMC Columbia 14 8:00 AMC Courthouse Plaza 8 The Marksman (PG-13) 3:50 7:15-7:45 Supernova (R) CC: 5:30 Judas and the Black Messiah Supernova (R) CC: 4:45 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) (R) 5:35 10300 Little Patuxent Parkway The Marksman (PG-13) 5:05-8:00 2150 Clarendon Blvd. (R) CC: 8:00 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) Cinemark Egyptian 24 and XD A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 5:15-8:30 A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 4:30-7:55 4:15-7:15 Zombie Reddy (NR) 7:40 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) The World to Come (R) CC: 7:40 The Marksman (PG-13) 4:10-6:55 The Croods: A New Age (PG) 1:10-2:00-5:00-8:00 7000 Arundel Mills Circle The Mauritanian (R) CC: The Mauritanian (R) CC: Son of the South (PG-13) 7:10 CC: 4:10 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) The Little Things (R) XD: CC: 6:30 5:00-8:15 Supernova (R) CC: 5:35 4:20-7:45 A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 4:20-7:25 My Bloody Valentine (1981) Music (PG-13) 4:35-7:25 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) 6:30 4:35-8:00 The Little Things (R) CC: 6:15 The Marksman (PG-13) CC: The Marksman (PG-13) CC: 7:10 The Marksman (PG-13) CC: Weekenders 4:55-7:15 Private Watch Party 4:00-4:15- (R) 7:05 4:15-7:00 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) CC: 6:35 Willy’s Wonderland 6:45 Land (PG-13) 5:20-8:25 Land (PG-13) CC: 7:20 4:50-8:00 Ghost (1990) (PG-13) 4:20-7:30 4:30-4:45-7:00-7:15-7:30-7:45- The Croods: A New Age (PG) Judas and the Black Messiah (R) CC: 6:00-7:00 Fatale (R) CC: 6:40 The Little Things (R) 1:00-4:00- Land (PG-13) CC: 5:45-8:15 The Lord of the Rings: The Two Land (PG-13) CC: 4:35-7:15 8:00 The Little Things (R) CC: 7:00 4:05-4:40-6:35 XD: 4:25-7:45 The Mauritanian (R) CC: 7:30 Towers - The IMAX 2D Experi- Cinema Arts Theatre The Lord of the Rings: The Two The Lord of the Rings: The Two Zombie Reddy (NR) 4:25-7:35 3:55-6:55 Private Watch Party 2:30-3:00- The War with Grandpa (PG) A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 4:40-7:55 Land (PG-13) CC: 7:15 Towers - The IMAX 2D Experi- ence (PG-13) CC: 6:40 Towers - The IMAX 2D Experi- 9650 Main St The World to Come (R) CC: 3:30-4:00-6:00-6:30-7:00-7:30 4:45-7:15 Hoyt's West Nursery Cinema 14 AMC Hoffman Center 22 ence (PG-13) CC: 8:15 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) ence (PG-13) CC: 4:00 Minari (PG-13) CC; DVS: 9:45- Land (PG-13) 4:40-7:20 3:55-6:55 Land (PG-13) 2:15-4:50-7:20 The Notebook (2004) (PG-13) 1591 West Nursery Road 206 Swamp Fox Rd. The Lord of the Rings: The CC: 5:50-6:55 The Lord of the Rings: The 12:00-2:30-5:00-7:30 The Little Things (R) XD: Supernova (R) CC: 4:05 Music (PG-13) 1:50-7:45 4:00 The Croods: A New Age (PG) CC: The Croods: A New Age (PG) CC: Return of the King - The IMAX 2D AMC Tysons Corner 16 Return of the King - The IMAX 2D The Little Things (R) CC; DVS: 4:50-7:55 Uppena (NR) 4:05-7:35 4:00-6:40 4:20-7:15 7850e Tysons Corner Center 10:00-1:00-4:00-7:00 A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 3:55-7:00 Bow Tie Harbour 9 Experience (PG-13) CC: 4:00 Experience (PG-13) CC: 8:00 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) Fifty Shades of Grey (R) 7:00 CC: CC: Judas and the Black Messiah The Mauritanian (R) CC: 2474 Solomons Island Road The War with Grandpa (PG) Hidden Figures (PG) Judas and the Black Messiah (R) The Croods: A New Age (PG) Judas and the Black Messiah (R) XD: 4:05-7:10 3:55-7:00 Monster Hunter (PG-13) 6:15 CC: 4:40 4:30-7:50 CC: 4:00-6:00-7:00 4:15-6:50 CC: 4:05-7:25 (R) CC; DVS: 9:40-12:05-2:35- News of the World (PG-13) 1:15 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) 5:05-7:40 The Marksman (PG-13) CC: 6:45 News of the World (PG-13) 5:35 AMC Potomac Mills 18 CMX Village 14 University Mall Theatre The World to Come (R) 12:15- CC: 4:30-7:00 CC: 4:30-8:20 CC: 4:35-8:15 CC; DVS: 9:55- Land (PG-13) CC: 4:10-6:45 Crazy Rich Asians (PG-13) 4:00 2700 Potomac Mills Circle 1600 Village Market Boulevard Supernova (R) 10659 Braddock Road 2:40-5:00-7:30 Fatale (R) CC: 7:40 Monster Hunter (PG-13) CC: Monster Hunter (PG-13) CC: 4:55 12:15-2:25-4:35-7:20 Nomadland: The IMAX 2D Experi- Minari (PG-13) 12:45-3:30-6:45 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) The Croods: A New Age (PG) CC: Pinocchio (PG-13) 4:05 The Croods: A New Age (PG) CC; ence (R) CC: 4:00-6:50 6:25 News of the World (PG-13) CC: 4:40-7:30 News of the World (PG-13) CC: Land (PG-13) CC; DVS: 10:05- Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) 4:20-7:10 Fatale (R) CC: 4:45-7:45 5:40-7:30 7:35 The Reckoning 4:00-6:50 DVS: 4:45 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) Minari (PG-13) 4:20-7:10 12:10-2:40-4:50-7:10 12:20-7:15 The Little Things (R) CC: Promising Young Woman (R) CC: Hidden Figures (PG) CC: 6:30 Promising Young Woman (R) The World to Come (R) 4:50-7:30 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) 4:00-7:00; 6:00 The Little Things (R) 5:25 Cinemark Fairfax Corner and XD The Mauritanian (R) 1:00-4:00- 4:10-7:20 4:25-7:30 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) CC: 7:50 The Marksman (PG-13) 4:30- CC; DVS: 4:00-7:00 Bow Tie Annapolis Mall 11 7:00 Judas and the Black Messiah The Marksman (PG-13) CC: The Little Things (R) CC: 4:00- CC: 6:20 The Little Things (R) CC: 6:00-7:20 11900 Palace Way 1020 Westfield Annapolis Mall The Phantom of the Opera (2004) (R) 6:05 4:50-7:30 7:15-8:15 Monster Hunter (PG-13) CC: 8:20 4:40-8:05 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) Uppena (NR) 4:25-7:50 Fatale (R) CC; DVS: The Croods: A New Age (PG) (PG-13) 3:45 The World to Come (R) 4:45-7:30 Judas and the Black Messiah (R) Judas and the Black Messiah (R) News of the World (PG-13) CC: Judas and the Black Messiah (R) 7:00 Wonder Woman 1984 (PG-13) News of the World (PG-13) CC; 1:15-1:40-4:10 The Little Things (R) 4:10-7:10 A Writer's Odyssey (NR) 4:40-7:55 4:10-7:20 CC: 5:00-8:00 5:30 CC: 5:30-8:45 Monster Hunter (PG-13) 4:35-7:20 4:10 DVS: 7:15 C6 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

CLASSIC DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU PICKLES BRIAN CRANE

RED AND ROVER BRIAN BASSET AGNES TONY COCHRAN BRIDGE

N-S VULNERABLE NORTH ♠ A ♥ J 10 4 2 ♦ A K 9 6 2 ♣ Q 6 2 WEST EAST ♠ J 7 4 2 ♠ Q 8 6 5 3 ♥ Q 9 7 ♥ 8 6 5 ♦ J 4 ♦ Q 8 7 3 FRANK AND ERNEST TOM THAVES WUMO MIKAEL WULFF & ANDERS MORGENTHALER ♣ K 10 9 5 ♣ 4 SOUTH (D) ♠ K 10 9 ♥ A K 3 ♦ 10 5 ♣ A J 8 7 3

The bidding: SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST 1 NT Pass 2 ♣ Pass 2 ♦ Pass 3 NT All Pass Opening lead — ♠ 2 CLASSIC CHARLES SCHULZ MIKE DU JOUR MIKE LESTER nlucky Louie is usually a Uloser in my club’s penny game, but he’d had a miser- able Monday. “Maybe you should lower your expectations,” I said when he showed up on Tuesday. “I’m lowering them to the point where they’ve already been met,” Louie growled. At today’s 3NT, Louie took the ace of spades and led RHYMES WITH ORANGE HILARY PRICE MARK TRAIL JULES RIVERA a low club to his jack. West won and led another spade, and Louie pitched a diamond from dummy and captured East’s queen. Louie next led a club to dummy’s queen; a 3-2 break would have given him 10 tricks. When East showed out, Louie groaned and let the jack of hearts ride. West produced the queen, and the LIO MARK TATULLI MOTHER GOOSE & GRIMM MIKE PETERS defense took three spades for down one. “My expectations were too high,” Louie sighed. Louie should lead a club to his ace at Trick Two and return a club. If West takes the king, Louie is safe. If West ducks, dummy’s queen wins, and then Louie finess- es in hearts for at least nine tricks. He also succeeds if HAGAR THE HORRIBLE CHRIS BROWNE BALDO HECTOR CANTU & CARLOS CASTELLANOS West has the singleton 10 or nine of clubs. DAILY QUESTION You hold: ♠ A ♥ J 10 4 2 ♦ A K 9 6 2 ♣ Q 6 2 You open one diamond, and your partner bids one spade. What do you say? ANSWER: Your options are limited. A rebid of two diamonds would suggest a six-card or longer suit, and BLONDIE DEAN YOUNG & JOHN MARSHALL SALLY FORTH FRANCESCO MARCIULIANO & JIM KEEFE a bid of two hearts would be a “reverse,” promising much more than minimum strength. Bid 1NT. Your dis- tribution isn’t balanced, but if your partner insists on a spade contract, your single- ton ace shouldn’t be a ter- rible disappointment. — Frank Stewart ©2021, TRIBUNE CONTENT AGENCY, LLC.

SUDOKU SHERMAN’S LAGOON JIM TOOMEY

CURTIS RAY BILLINGSLEY

BREWSTER ROCKIT: SPACE GUY! TIM RICKARD TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE C7

MUTTS PATRICK McDONNELL ZITS JERRY SCOTT & JIM BORGMAN HOROSCOPE

BIRTHDAY | FEBRUARY 16 Spirited, courageous and demonstrative, you rebirth yourself several times in this one lifetime. This year, a new beginning proves to be amazingly successful and you win accolades. If single, it’s important for you to act spontaneously, so you fall in love many times. By the end of August you’ll feel DILBERT SCOTT ADAMS JUDGE PARKER FRANCESCO MARCIULIANO & MIKE MANLEY ready to move forward with a commitment. If attached, slow down and smell the roses. Aries makes you feel blissful. ARIES (MARCH 21-APRIL 19). It’s a time to be assertive and seek what you most want. An awareness of your inner gifts and potentials surfaces. You have much energy and strength today. Resist the temptation to vanquish an old adversary if it arises. TAURUS (APRIL 20-MAY 20). JEF MALLETT CANDORVILLE DARRIN BELL Today you’ll be vibrant and sensitive. Psychic energies are high, and you could experience telepathy with a loved one. Allow a little slack in your schedule. Projects can take longer than you expect. GEMINI (MAY 21-JUNE 20). Laugh at gossip and scandal; be discreet about what you say and to whom. There may be changing relationships in your social circle. Wait until the alliances are more settled before voicing your allegiance. GARFIELD JIM DAVIS BARNEY AND CLYDE WEINGARTENS & CLARK CANCER (JUNE 21-JULY 22). Today generates a need for freedom of expression. You’ll be seeking an outlet for your inner enthusiasm. An old friend puts in a kind word. You can combine friendly interaction with business matters. LEO (JULY 23-AUG. 22). Ask yourself which issues genuinely matter. Dreams can provide clues to inner guidance. Direct your DUSTIN STEVE KELLEY & JEFF PARKER THE AMAZING SPIDER-MAN STAN LEE & ALEX SAVIUK tremendous emotional energy toward constructive outlets. Talk over feelings with others and give them a chance to explain their viewpoints if you’re upset. VIRGO (AUG. 23-SEPT. 22). You will do some investigative work to solve a mystery. Today brings help from hidden sources. You will have a sense of spiritual guides and entities watching over you. You will discover hidden aptitudes. LIBRA SCOTT STANTIS LOOSE PARTS DAVE BLAZEK (SEPT. 23-OCT. 22). Today you insist on fairness. This is annoying to a certain someone who is tempted to overlook awkward details. Stand your ground. Your ethical attitude wins admiration in the end. Others are loyal. An important new partnership can be forged. SCORPIO (OCT. 23-NOV. 21). Health and fitness come up strongly today. You might be critical of yourself and want to overcome any unhealthy habits or shortcomings. Have NON SEQUITUR WILEY BABY BLUES RICK KIRKMAN & JERRY SCOTT faith that as long as you do your best, all will be well. SAGITTARIUS (NOV. 22-DEC. 21). There’s a chance to escape from your responsibilities for a time. Separate work into small segments and take breaks to avoid fatigue. Be aware of how emotions and attitudes affect your work. A pet needs extra tender loving care today. CAPRICORN (DEC. 22-JAN. 19). It’s a poignant day. You will BIG NATE LINCOLN PEIRCE ON THE FASTRACK BILL HOLBROOK communicate better with authority figures at work. You’ll be aware of how family traits affect you. Family history can provide clues to maintaining your health and well-being. It’s easier to enlist cooperation and support from others. AQUARIUS (JAN. 20-FEB. 18). Your schedule is full. You’ll use words in a clever, convincing way. Your judgment is good; make choices and commitments. Don’t let yourself become scattered. Concentrate. It is very BEETLE BAILEY MORT, BRIAN & GREG WALKER PEARLS BEFORE SWINE STEPHAN PASTIS important to return all phone calls and emails promptly. PISCES (FEB. 19-MARCH 20). Be receptive to a new work location. A project you’ve contemplated is worth pursuing. Extra effort extended today leads to future benefits. There could be some new developments at work to analyze. — Madalyn Aslan © 2021, KING FEATURES SYNDICATE, INC. PREVIOUS SUDOKU SOLUTION SPEED BUMP DAVE COVERLY DENNIS THE MENACE H. KETCHAM FAMILY CIRCUS BIL KEANE REPLY ALL LITE DONNA A. LEWIS

PREVIOUS SCRABBLEGRAMS SOLUTION

More online: washingtonpost.com/comics. Feedback: 1301 K St. NW, Washington, D.C., 20071; [email protected]; 202-334-4775. C8 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 kidspost

CHIP SAYS TODAY KIDSPOST.COM Cows are the top agricultural source of It’ll warm up a bit, with highs in the The historic, 70-yard-long greenhouse gases worldwide. In one year, a 40s or even the 50s, but another Bayeux Tapestry in France single cow will burp 220 pounds of methane storm is on its way later this week. goes on digital display. into the atmosphere. ILLUSTRATION BY AYA KOZHAKHMETOV, 10, ARLINGTON See the images online.

Try it 1. Meatless Mondays is a global movement encouraging people around the world to not eat meat one day a week for their health and the planet. It’s a fun way to start your veggie journey. Try these vegan proteins instead of meat: beans, chickpeas, lentils, nuts, quinoa and tofu. 2. Try dairy milk alternatives: oat, rice, soy, coconut or almond. Have you tasted chocolate coconut ice cream or cashew cheese? 3. Not all vegan foods, such as Oreos and soda, are healthy. Doctors recommend eating plenty of vegetables, fruit, whole-grain foods, plant-based-protein food and drinking plenty of water. 4. Watch kid activist and Youth Climate Save spokesperson Genesis Butler’s TED Talk on her experience as a vegan. bit.ly/ 2LKU53T.

JULIE O'NEILL rine parks and volunteered at animal rescues around the world. Max volunteers at an animal shel- ter near his home and helps his mom foster dogs they have res- A passion for saving animals: Why cued from other countries. Max feeds, socializes and sometimes grooms the foster some kids e at only meatless meals JOE KAY dogs. Max Murphy, left, is a vegan and a nimal rights activist, and Annie “I have grown up with dogs,” he BY MIRIAM PORTER not wear animal skins, such as A vegetarian for more than a Kay, above, is a vegetarian while the rest of her family is not. said. “We get new ones, and then fur, leather or wool. year, she has inspired several they get adopted.” here is a good chance friends to try to stop eating meat. Max loves all animals equally. that you have at least Lone ‘veggie’ in the family But Annie is the lone “veggie” in protect yourself from illness. diet helps fight climate change by “There is no difference be- one vegan or vegetarian It’s becoming more common her family. The Mayo Clinic, one of the reducing greenhouse gases (such tween a dog, cow, pig or cat. They friend. It’s the kid who for kids to become vegetarian or “My parents eat meat,” she best cancer and heart-care hospi- as methane from cow burps). It are all living animals,” he said. refuses to eat hot dogs vegan even when the rest of their said. “They put animals in sand- tals in the United States, says a also helps keep pesticides (used “Dogs might have fur and be Tat birthday parties because they family is not. wiches, and it makes me feel kind vegetarian diet helps reduce the to grow animal feed) and animal fancy and cute, but really pigs are are typically made from a cow or When Annie Kay from Ontario, of disgusted.” risk of heart disease, diabetes and waste out of the water, and reduc- the same. They are all the same.” pig. Canada, learned that meat comes Annie’s parents support her some cancers. But it can take es the need to cut down trees for Max is also determined to find But you might wonder what a from animals, she watched sev- decision, however, and serve her more meal planning to make sure animal grazing. a way to stop pollution. vegan is and how they are differ- eral animal rights documenta- separate meals. you, a growing kid, get enough “Greenhouse gases are going to ent from a vegetarian. A vegetari- ries. She felt guilty each time she protein, calcium and vitamins Becoming an activist get too bad from factory farming an doesn’t eat meat, including ate meat, so she stopped. A healthy choice such as D and B12. You and your Max Murphy, who was raised and gas cars, machines and facto- beef or seafood. A vegan doesn’t “I just knew it was wrong to eat Many doctors say that it’s parents should ask your doctor vegan from birth, is an animal ries,” he said. “We might not be eat meat or any food that comes animals. Their life is just as im- healthy to follow a plant-based for advice. activist. The 8-year-old from On- able to live on this planet if things from animals, such as eggs, portant as ours; it’s not fair that diet and that by not eating ani- Not eating meat or dairy also tario has attended protests don’t change.” cheese and milk. Both may also we eat them,” the 13-year-old said. mals or animal products, you help helps the planet’s health. A vegan against the fur industry and ma- [email protected]

LA TIMES CROSSWORD By Pawel Fludzinski and John Witzke

ACROSS Guests have no business questioning 1 Tripoli’s country 6 College grad 10 Kill, as a dragon the host’s mismatched tableware 14 Thorny plant 15 Latina toon Miss Dear Miss tell them that things are exactly him that I had known his mother explorer Manners: I come as I want them to be, and that from church and gave him my Manners from a large, money is not the issue. Rarely sympathy. 16 Scrabble piece JUDITH itinerant family, does it sink in. In the course of our 17 If Nicholson MARTIN, consisting of my A friend sent me a full conversation, I asked how old sang, danced NICHOLAS parents and eight matching set of tableware, she had been. He snapped at me, and acted, MARTIN AND siblings. We thinking that she was doing me a saying something like, “I don’t he might be JACOBINA moved frequently favor. If I return it, it will hurt see how that’s relevant.” called __ MARTIN as I was growing her feelings, yet if I use it, my I was embarrassed and 20 GQ or Cosmo up, our finely constructed collection of wondered if I had made a faux 21 Photographed possessions packed up and mismatched items will pas or been insensitive. However, 22 Inhumane shipped more than a dozen completely be disrupted. What the next day, the obituary was in 27 Salty drops times, with some things arriving should I do to make her happy, the newspaper, and her age was damaged or going missing in the yet continue using the items that plainly stated immediately after 31 Big name in PCs process. I’m so fond of? her name. 32 __ pork: Money was never overly Your friends must be unaware Was I wrong or rude to ask Chinese dish abundant, and though my of a put-down once used by Burt his late mother’s age? I was with pancakes mother loved to set a nice dinner snobs: “the sort of people who not intending to pry. In my 35 “High” after- table for us all, she quickly gave buy their silver.” Mixed patterns experience, that’s a common noon meal up on having any matching are a sign of having inherited it question when someone dies. 36 Forbidden tableware. Instead, she used instead. But not when the lady is alive. 38 Series of whatever was available, Never mind that your Miss Manners deplores the missed calls interesting and affordable. As tableware was bought and that it notion that it is shameful to age, 40 If Robinson left time went on, no two pieces ever may not be silver; Miss Manners but recognizes that En Vogue to matched, and I came to think of was just reaching for a way to unfortunately, many people have this as eclectic and charming. support you against people who internalized it. sing in Jerry Now that I’m grown, I’ve have no business criticizing your Burt could still have been Garcia’s group, © 2021 Tribune Content Agency, LLC. 2/16/21 continued my mother’s custom hospitality. Thank that friend reacting to what his mother she might be of mixing things up, as it brings and use the matching set for would have said if he told her called __ 5 Kitchen allure 34 Flower bed 48 Orange-yellow 59 TV screen back fond memories of my picnics, when it won’t matter. age. Instead of snapping, he 43 Dog food seller 6 Samuel Barber’s tool gemstones type family and my youth. My could have just told you, “She 44 Crop up “__ for Strings” 37 Province 49 Ukraine’s 60 Fury tableware is all different designs Dear Miss Manners: My wouldn’t want me to tell.” 46 Soul, to Sartre 7 Cyberchortle on four Great capital 61 Easy throw and makes, and I even use jelly husband has a close friend, Burt, jars as juice glasses in my whom he has known since high New Miss Manners columns are 47 Polar parka 8 Web addresses Lakes 52 The Nile runs 62 Laid low 50 Passionate through it kitchen. school and who is part of our posted Monday through Saturday on 9 Subject with 39 Spooky 63 Cut (off) The problem is that when social circle. Last year, we washingtonpost.com/advice. You can about numbers 41 Bass ending 54 Detectives’ aids 64 JFK alternative 51 Winona of guests come for dinner, many learned that Burt’s mother had send questions to Miss Manners at 10 Georgia or 42 Pendulum 56 Bosom buds, 65 Maximum seem perplexed with my non- died, and my husband called him her website, missmanners.com. You “Stranger Washington direction? in texts borders? matching table items, and will with condolences. A week or so can also follow her Things” 11 Pot cover 43 Links standard 57 Nouveau- 66 Oft-candied tell me where I can purchase later, we saw him at a brunch @RealMissManners. 53 Brings good 12 It may be 45 Seemingly Mexique, veggie matching sets cheaply. I politely (this was pre-pandemic). I told © 2 021, by Judith Martin luck to blonde or pale forever par exemple 55 Taunt 13 “Roundabout” 58 Drone or worker rockers with a 59 If Tomlin came positive name MONDAY’S LA TIMES SOLUTION from San 18 Word before Fernando, hand or land Take The Post for a workout she might be 19 Capitol feature called __ 22 Cave hanger 67 Trim, as a photo 23 Plato’s school, 68 Dry forecast with “the” Washington Post podcasts 69 Religious 24 Paid back, doctrine as a purchase go with you everywhere 70 Credit card incentive balance, say 25 Tweezer targets 71 Benchmarks: 26 Whirlybirds Abbr. 28 Realizes, as a Politics • History • Culture • More 72 Jerk or twitch goal 29 Entertains with DOWN a bedtime story 1 JFK’s successor

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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . WASHINGTONPOST.COM/SPORTS M2 D Wall’s return to D.C. spoiled

WIZARDS 131, ROCKETS 119 Beal scores 37 points, Washington wins again

BY AVA WALLACE

It took John Wall’s return to Capital One Arena to remind the who they are — or at least who the team had been six weeks ago, before a mid- January pause for a coronavirus outbreak upended its season. The Wizards team that defeated Wall’s shorthanded Houston Rock- ets, 131-119, on Monday looked more like the squad that was ex- pected this season. The defensive lapses remained, but Washington’s offense was finally able to do the heavy lifting it looked capable of at the start of the year. “It was a good win for us,” Coach Scott Brooks said. “We’re 5-5 in the last 10. With what we’ve gone through, I think it’s pretty solid. Now, we still have to build on it. We can’t rest. We can’t relax. We’ve got a lot of games coming up — that’s what we want, and we’ve just got to keep chipping away.” The Wizards (8-17) broke a long dry spell to post one of their stron- gest offensive outings of the past month and shot 52.2 percent over- FABRICE COFFRINI/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES all, including 40 percent from American Mikaela Shiffrin won the women’s Alpine combined event in Italy for her sixth career world title and ninth world championship medal. three-point range. For an emblem of their return to form, forward Davis Bertans will do — the long out-of-rhythm three- point specialist had 18 points and made 5 of 6 from beyond the arc, one off his season high. “I just had the feeling . . . this is A winter wonder it,” Bertans said. “I don’t know how I can explain that, but [in pregame SEE WIZARDS ON D3 World champion Shiffrin is getting back to normal, leaving everyone behind on the slopes Nuggets at Wizards BY RICK MAESE Italy. She won the women’s Alpine com- race disciplines — but less than a year out Tomorrow, 8 p.m., NBCSW bined event in blazing fashion, rewriting from the Beijing Olympics, there’s been In these unusual, confused times, it’s the U.S. record books in the process. uncertainty cast over her speed events. natural to cling to the familiar, to hold Shiffrin now has six career world titles Before this month, her last speed close any reminder that there’s order and has won nine world championship events — super-G and downhill — were in amid all the chaos and to never let go. For medals, moving her ahead of recently January 2020 in Bansko, Bulgaria. A week Announcers Mikaela Shiffrin, after a year in which she retired Ted Ligety, the five-time world later, her father died following an acci- lost her father, stepped away from the champ, and Lindsey Vonn, who reached dent back home in Colorado. Shiffrin World Cup circuit and then saw her the podium at eight world championships boarded a plane, cutting short her race try to make ensuing training upended by a global during her stellar racing career. season, and little has felt normal since. pandemic, normalcy is flying down a Shiffrin, 25, will probably add to her When she returned to competition in long-distance mountain at insane speeds with complete haul with two more events to come this November, she wasn’t sure what to ex- control over every bump and turn. week in Italy: the slalom and giant slalom. pect. Shiffrin was still grieving as she “I just wish I could feel it forever,” she But the first part of these world champi- packed her skis and flew halfway across calls hit home explained recently after one such run onships has offered both validation and the world. down the mountain. relief. “There have definitely been some really Amid virus protocols, For the broader ski world, there was a Shiffrin won bronze last week in the difficult days that just feel like — I know glimpse of the natural order of things super-G, her first time racing a speed going home isn’t an option, but I just want NBA broadcasters miss Monday, when Shiffrin again found her- event in more than 380 days. Shiffrin is to go back to bed and, like, hide under the being close to the action self atop the medals podium at the world known for her wide range — she is the covers,” she said in an interview. championships in Cortina d’Ampezzo, only skier to win World Cup races in all six SEE SHIFFRIN ON D4 BY ROBERT O’CONNELL

In the third quarter of a recent -Los Angeles Lakers game, the teams ex- changed flagrant fouls. LeBron James shoved Joel Embiid out of midair with two hands, sending him crashing down on his tail- bone; Embiid, on the other end, planted his elbow on Anthony Davis’s nose. As Davis got ready to shoot free throws, players held NL East is baseball’s nastiest division deliberations, reenacting the Cavs, ACC’s No. 1 team, plays and arguing over whether they had been judged too harshly For practical or not harshly enough. purposes, the handed a one-sided loss “I’m here for all the chatter current tonight,” said Doris Burke, who constitution of the standings outright to claim the was calling the game for ESPN. National League FLORIDA STATE 81, No. 1 seed in the ACC tourna- It was the kind of action that, as East began in 2012 VIRGINIA 60 ment. much as the tight score, suggested Barry — the year the The end to Virginia’s four- an extra weight to the game. Svrluga Washington game winning streak included Championship aspirants doing a Nationals ended a BY GENE WANG permitting the Seminoles to little early-season mettle-testing. run of six straight losing seasons make 13 of 24 three-pointers But the attentive viewer might and won the franchise’s first With an opportunity to sepa- (54.1 percent) and shoot 50 per- have noticed that the mood was division title. From that point rate further from its closest pur- cent overall. The reigning ACC incomplete, and not only because forward, the Nationals haven’t suer in the ACC, the seventh- champions were barely threat- the game, like most in the NBA entered a year without the ranked Virginia men’s basketball ened in their 24th straight con- this season, was held in front of intention and ability to contend. team instead unraveled defen- ference victory at home. empty stands. Over those nine years, the Nats sively and wilted amid full-court “If you want a chance to beat a “I miss being close enough to have won the division four times, pressure from No. 16 Florida team of this caliber or that is the floor to maybe catch a word or same as the Atlanta Braves. Each State in an 81-60 loss Monday playing at this level in this set- two,” Burke said f rom her corona- has another wild-card night at Tucker Center in Talla- ting, you can’t be sometimes real- virus-protocol-compliant perch appearance — the route the Nats hassee. ly good defensively,” said Virginia high above the Wells Fargo Center took to the 2019 World Series The Cavaliers (15-4, 11-2) re- Coach Tony Bennett, who fell to floor while Davis shot free throws. championship. main in first place ahead of the 9-10 in his career against the “You’re not kidding,” agreed But as one top baseball Seminoles (12-3, 8-2), but by vir- SEE VIRGINIA ON D5 Mike Breen, who was handling operations executive from DAVID DEE DELGADO/GETTY IMAGES tue of losing the head-to-head play-by-play duties. outside the division said recently, Under new owner Steve Cohen, the Mets have shown a willingness tiebreaker they would have to Virginia at Duke The sequence summed up the SEE SVRLUGA ON D2 to make win-now moves, including a trade for Francisco Lindor. finish at the top of the conference Saturday, 8 p.m., ESPN SEE BROADCASTERS ON D3

ON THE NBA TENNIS PRO FOOTBALL Anthony Davis’s Achilles’ injury represents the Lakers’ Americans Jessica Pegula and Jennifer Brady advance Washington hires Chris Polian to be its director of pro first significant challenge during their title defense. D2 to meet in the quarterfinals at the Australian Open. D4 personnel, adding another experienced executive. D6 D2 EZ M2 THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

Kuzma, Harrell and guards Dennis Schröder and Talen Injury to Davis represents Horton-Tucker. Vogel said Sunday that he hoped t he Lakers’ perimeter attack, which ranks first real test for Lakers 26th in three-pointers per game and 16th in three-point Until Sunday, the Nuggets. Davis, who missed two percentage, will pick up. O n Los Angeles games last week with Achilles’ “If [Davis] is going to miss the NBA Lakers’ title soreness, underwent an MRI time, which we don’t know yet, BEN defense could be exam Monday that confirmed we’ve got plenty of firepower to GOLLIVER summed up in two there was no Achilles’ rupture. win games,” Vogel said. “We have words: cruise Davis and the Lakers downplayed great depth. We remain control. the severity of the injury Sunday, confident. We are struggling to While LeBron James and but he has been ruled out for shoot the ball from the perimeter company haven’t quite risen to Tuesday’s game against the for a couple weeks now. You just superteam heights, they have as he stay the course, continue to focus skated to a 21-7 record with undergoes further tests. Of on execution and generating precious little drama and few course, the Lakers will proceed quality shots and have our guys surprises. The Lakers have with the utmost caution given continue to honor their work. We largely avoided major health Davis’s importance to their title want to continue to emphasize protocol absences; James has chase and long-term plans. who we’ve been: attack the paint.” established himself as an early ESPN.com reported Monday that The Jazz’s remarkable 22-5 MVP candidate; Anthony Davis Davis could miss at least the next start, which includes 18 wins in has captained the NBA’s top- two weeks and that he might not its past 19 games, ups the stakes. ranked defense; and their return before the all-star break, The Lakers would much rather offseason additions have jelled which begins March 5. face either the Jazz or the nicely, giving Coach Frank Vogel “You don’t want to mess Clippers in the West finals rather an impressively deep bench. around with this type of injury,” than needing to go through both Their biggest weakness — as Davis said Sunday. of them, given that there is a evidenced by three straight Davis’s injury represents this noticeable gap between the overtime wins against sub-.500 season’s first real test for the West’s top three teams and the teams last week — has been Lakers, who have weaponized his DAVID ZALUBOWSKI/ASSOCIATED PRESS rest of the pack. A hypothetical letting less talented opponents versatility and length to great Lakers forward Anthony Davis aggravated an Achilles’ injury in Sunday night’s loss to the Nuggets. title path that included the hang around before finally effect on the defensive end since Clippers in the second round, the putting them away. But with a 12- his 2019 arrival. During the 2020 partners. When veteran center Angeles than he did during his factors to the Lakers’ bubble title, Jazz in the West finals and the 3 record on the road and an 11-3 title run, Davis shifted to center Marc Gasol struggles to keep up second stint with the Cleveland but so was availability; seven key Brooklyn Nets, record in games that were within at key moments to anchor with quicker matchups, Davis Cavaliers, but it would be a rotation players — including or Philadelphia 76ers in the NBA five points in the last five smaller lineups that blitzed can step in and shut things down. mistake to add more to his plate. James, Davis and Kentavious Finals would be significantly minutes, only mild concern was opponents off the court. Davis Undersized backup center Indeed, the 36-year-old James Caldwell-Pope — appeared in all more difficult than the Lakers’ 16- warranted. If every team enjoyed has eased into this season after Montrezl Harrell is susceptible to was already gunning for his fifth 21 playoff games. 5 playoff run through the bubble. perfect health, the Lakers had the short turnaround, but he has off-the-dribble attacks and MVP honor, averaging a team- “All I care about is health,” It’s too early to panic about earned the right to be viewed as been a vocal leader organizing his vertical challenges, whereas high 34.6 minutes per game James said. “I want [Davis] to be playoff seeds with three months 2021’s clear championship new teammates, and he Davis’s presence generally without taking off a night yet this healthy. Our team needs him to remaining in the regular season, favorites. frustrated Nikola Jokic during establishes a no-fly zone around season. Vogel must resist the be healthy. . . . We’re not asking but the sight of Davis limping to The “if” in that statement took the Lakers’ first Western the basket. Kyle Kuzma has temptation to chase wins in the anybody to pick up what A.D. the locker room qualified as a on greater meaning Sunday when Conference finals rematch with defended with better focus and short term, even though a three- does. You can’t do that. It’s genuine shock to the Lakers’ Davis departed with a right the Nuggets on Feb. 4. energy this season, but he isn’t an team race for the West’s top seed impossible. He’s a special player system. For as long as Davis is Achilles’ tendon strain after The Lakers will miss Davis interior presence. James has is developing with the Utah Jazz, and a special talent for a reason.” out, the time for toying around is playing just 14 minutes during a because he brilliantly covers up displayed far better night-to- Lakers and . Offensively, greater over. 122-105 loss to the Denver the flaws of his frontcourt night effort on defense with Los Talent and chemistry were key opportunities should open up for [email protected]

BARRY SVRLUGA to make sure he does. The Phillies’ most significant moves were to keep last year’s team intact, re-signing catcher J.T. There are no easy outs in the NL East Realmuto to a five-year, $115.5 million deal and bringing back SVRLUGA FROM D1 And not any of the American weaklings — and in modern shortstop Didi Gregorius for two League divisions. Boston and MLB, that means no teams that years and $28 million. According “The Nats should be happy they Baltimore are in major rebuilds; aren’t trying — it’s that much to Spotrac, no team in the NL won their World Series when Cleveland traded its franchise harder to get to 90 or 95 wins. East has a higher payroll than the they did.” shortstop, Francisco Lindor, as The landscape in the NL East Phillies — who have the cash but The NL East is changing, in well as starting pitcher Carlos is fascinating in general, but the now just need to translate it to ways both obvious and subtle. Carrasco to the Mets; and until it most interesting team in baseball wins. The end result: At a time when agreed to a two-year deal with might be the Mets. New owner And finally, to the Marlins. it’s reasonable to question the reliever Ken Giles, Seattle’s most Steve Cohen immediately Since 2012, no team in baseball commitment to winning for significant offseason addition removes the team from the pall has more losses. But CEO Derek maybe a third of baseball was acquiring reliever Rafael cast by the Wilpon family and Jeter, entering his fourth full organizations, there is no such Montero in a trade with Texas. any financial limitations brought season, has helped Miami franchise in the Nats’ division. Who? Exactly. That’s not on by the Bernie Madoff scandal. transform what had been a Not the Braves, who have won remotely enough to push the The trade for Lindor — the 27- barren farm system into the best the past three NL East crowns. Mariners into contention with year-old energizer who was the in the division, and he made the Not the New York Mets, who have Houston. best player on the 2016 pennant- RONALD MARTINEZ/GETTY IMAGES groundbreaking hire of Kim Ng a new owner and new swagger. This is not a column about winning Cleveland team — was First baseman Freddie Freeman, the reigning NL MVP, has helped as general manager this Not the Philadelphia Phillies, tanking in baseball. Pitchers and the offseason’s most statement- the Atlanta Braves win the division each of the past three seasons. offseason. The Marlins aren’t who spent more than $143 catchers haven’t even reported making transaction. It says that likely to win a first division title million to bring back their yet. There’s time for that. under Cohen, the Mets can and Manchester United, of course. signing veteran right-hander this year, but they’re not the easy catcher and their shortstop this But it’s also reasonable for will be bold and brazen. Indeed, Yes, the Mets tied for last with Charlie Morton — a key piece of out they once were. They reached offseason. And not even the anyone in the NL East to look most in baseball expect New York the Nats in the pandemic- Tampa Bay’s pennant-winning the playoffs and swept the Miami Marlins, a playoff team in around and think, “We’ve got to to make a significant effort to shortened 2020 season, and, no, operation — and, more Chicago Cubs in two games in a 2020 with a trailblazing general play these teams 76 times. Why sign Lindor to a long-term they won’t have right-hander importantly, making the bold miniseries. More importantly, manager and a CEO who is used aren’t any of them rebuilding?” extension before he becomes a Noah Syndergaard for at least stroke to bring back outfielder their rotation features a young, to winning rings. Consider the five times since free agent at the end of this the first couple of months of Marcell Ozuna on a four-year, live arm every night — most There’s not a pushover among 2012 the Nationals have made season — exactly the move the 2021. Even so, Baseball $65 million deal. Freeman is due notably right-hander Sixto them. Every single one of those the playoffs. Every year, there Dodgers made after acquiring Prospectus’s Pecota projections to be a free agent after this Sánchez. This is a team on the teams would expect and hope to was at least one division outfielder Mookie Betts from the — which should be used as the season. It’d be shocking if the rise. be a buyer, not a seller, at the opponent they dominated, going Red Sox last offseason. How’d starting point for speculation Braves allowed him to wander Throw in the Nats, and there trade deadline. There’s not at least 13-6 — which is a nearly that work out? and debate, not as gospel — have away from the team he has are five teams expecting to another division in baseball that 111-win pace. The year they won This offseason shows that the the Mets running away with the pushed to those three straight contend for the postseason. No can say that. Not the NL Central, the World Series, they went 15-4 Mets — who also signed free division, winning 10 more games division titles. other division can say that. No where the bottom-dwelling against the 105-loss Marlins and agent catcher James McCann — than the runner-up Nats. Here’s something that stunned other division has three teams Pittsburgh Pirates peddled their 14-5 against the mediocre could even try to model the But what about the Braves? me: Since winning five straight among the top 10 in payroll. No incumbent first baseman, Josh Phillies. They were 20 games Dodgers, who have used financial They have the reigning NL MVP NL East crowns from 2007 to other division is like the NL East, Bell, to Washington for distant over .500 against those two strength and creativity to win in first baseman Freddie 2011, the Phillies have appeared where the title is completely up prospects. Not the NL West, teams and four games over .500 eight consecutive division titles. Freeman, the mesmerizing in zero postseason games. Owner for grabs — and will be hard- where the Colorado Rockies dealt against the rest of their schedule. Plus, as one rival executive said, Ronald Acuña Jr. roaming the John Middleton is desperately earned. their franchise third baseman, That’s how postseason berths are pulling out an English Premier outfield and lefty Max Fried trying to change that, and he [email protected] Nolan Arenado, to St. Louis for secured: by finding the League analogy, they have a little fronting their rotation. Plus, brought in Dave Dombrowski — players who could help in the weaklings and beating them up. of that Manchester City energy — when the rest of the division was an architect of pennant winners For more by Barry Svrluga, visit future but not now. When there are no obvious where the Yankees are improving, Atlanta kept pace, in Miami, Detroit and Boston — washingtonpost.com/svrluga.

DIGEST TELEVISION AND RADIO NHL COLLEGE FOOTBALL better programs outside the Sheffield United in London to Trading Sims gave the Lynx 7 p.m. Washington at Pittsburgh » NBC Sports Washington, NBC Sports Network, Power Five conferences. He and maintain its hope for some salary cap relief so t hey WJFK (106.7 FM) Central Florida hires 10 p.m. Colorado at Vegas » NHL Network Knights Athletic Director Terry Champions League could officially sign free agent M alzahn as coach Mohajir, who was hired last qualification. . . . Aerial Powers, formerly with PROFESSIONAL BASKETBALL week, worked together for one In the German Bundesliga, the Washington Mystics. 3 p.m. G League: Canton vs. Austin » ESPNU Central Florida hired Gus season at Arkansas State in 2012. Bayern M unich returned from Besides getting Allen, the 7:30 p.m. NBA: New Orleans at Memphis » TNT Malzahn as its new c oach Heupel and former athletic Qatar to heavy snowfall and a Fever exchanged second-round 10 p.m. NBA: Brooklyn at Phoenix » TNT Monday, replacing Josh Heupel director Danny White both left setback as it was held to a 3-3 picks in this year’s draft with the MEN’S COLLEGE BASKETBALL with a coach who did not have a UCF for Tennessee last month. draw at home by promoted Aces. 6:30 p.m. Providence at Connecticut » Fox Sports 1 losing record in nine seasons at — Matt Bonesteel Arminia Bielefeld. 7 p.m. Missouri at Georgia » SEC Network Auburn and Arkansas State. New Tennessee c oach H eupel Robert Lewandowski, MISC. 7 p.m. Michigan State at Purdue » ESPN Malzahn went 68-35 at is bringing three offensive Corentin Tolisso and Alphonso Marco Schwarz won the 7 p.m. Nebraska at Maryland » Big Ten Network, WTEM (980 AM) Auburn, led the Tigers to the assistants with him from Central Davies scored as Bayern fought men’s combined to give A ustria 7 p.m. Temple at Tulsa » ESPNU Bowl Championship Series Florida. back from two goals down to its third gold medal at the skiing 7 p.m. Dayton at Rhode Island » CBS Sports Network national title game in 2013-14 Tennessee’s offensive avoid defeat, four days after world championships in Cortina 7 p.m. Florida at Arkansas » ESPN2 and scored three Iron Bowl wins coordinator will be Alex Golesh, winning the Club World Cup in d’Ampezzo, Italy. 8:30 p.m. South Carolina at Tennessee » SEC Network over rival Alabama (two of them who was UCF’s co-offensive Qatar. . . . Schwarz edged defending 8:30 p.m. Xavier at St. John’s » Fox Sports 1 when the Crimson Tide was coordinator and tight ends Athletic Bilbao ended a four- champion Alexis Pinturault of 9 p.m. Northwestern at Illinois » Big Ten Network 9 p.m. La Salle at Saint Louis » CBS Sports Network ranked No. 1). But even though coach in 2020. match winless streak with a 4-0 France by four-hundredths of a 9 p.m. Mississippi State at Auburn » ESPNU he was only midway through a Quarterbacks coach Joey victory at Cádiz in the Spanish second. Loic Meillard of contract extension signed in Halzle and offensive line coach league. . . . Switzerland was t hird. . . . WOMEN’S COLLEGE BASKETBALL 2017, Malzahn was fired in Glen Elarbee held the same P arma extended its winless Iowa says it will not drop its Noon Miami at Georgia Tech » ACC Network December after a 6-4 campaign positions at UCF. Both also used streak to 13 games in Italy’s women’s swimming and diving 4:30 p.m. Michigan State at Michigan » Big Ten Network in 2020, with blowout losses to to work with Heupel at Serie A with a 2-1 loss at Hellas program, one of four sports the 5 p.m. Tennessee at Mississippi State » ESPNU Georgia and Alabama riling up Missouri. Verona. school had planned to eliminate SOCCER the program’s boosters enough because of b udget concerns 3 p.m. UEFA Champions League: Paris Saint-Germain at Barcelona that the school paid Malzhan a SOCCER PRO BASKETBALL brought about by the » CBS Sports Network $21.45 million buyout to leave. T imo Werner’s first goal in 15 The Indiana Fever traded for coronavirus pandemic. “It’s exciting to be head of a English Premier League games Minnesota’s f irst-round pick in Iowa still plans to eliminate TENNIS program where the future is helped send host Chelsea back the 2022 WNBA draft and men’s swimming and diving, 6 p.m. Australian Open, quarterfinals » Tennis Channel extremely bright,” Malzahn said into the top four with a 2-0 win acquired Lindsay Allen from men’s gymnastics and men’s 9 p.m. Australian Open, quarterfinals » ESPN2 in a statement. “Our goal is to be over Newcastle in London. Las Vegas. tennis. . . . 9 p.m. WTA: Phillip Island Trophy, quarterfinals » Tennis Channel ready to win championships.” Werner’s first league goal The Fever also acquired Two-time Formula One 3:30 a.m. Australian Open, quarterfinals » ESPN2 (Wed.) Malzahn, 55, will look to since Nov. 7 — after Olivier Odyssey Sims from the Lynx champion Fernando Alonso le ft maintain the momentum Giroud’s opener — meant the before waiving her. Indiana sent a hospital in Switzerland a fter WINTER SPORTS generated by Scott Frost and striker’s go al drought lasted its second-round pick to having surgery on his jaw. He 8 a.m. FIS World Alpine Skiing Championships: parallel slalom finals Heupel at Central Florida, which exactly 1,000 minutes. . . . Minnesota and also got the was hurt in a cycling accident » NBC Sports Network has won at least 10 games in Declan Rice, Issa Diop and negotiating rights to Temi Thursday. MEN’S COLLEGE LACROSSE three of the past four seasons Ryan Fredericks scored as West Fagbenle and the Lynx’s third- — From news services 2 p.m. High Point at North Carolina » ACC Network and has become one of the Ham posted a 3-0 victory over round pick next season. and staff reports TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ M2 D3

professional basketball NBA broadcasters trying to connect on l ong-distance calls

BROADCASTERS FROM D1 journalist who began her broad- casting career working as a side- challenges the pandemic has in- line reporter in the bubble and troduced to their profession — who passed along some of the first first in last season’s bubble and on-the-scene reports from the now across 29 arenas. Broadcast Milwaukee Bucks’ strike in Au- teams either call games remotely gust, credits her work as a print (as TNT has done all year to this journalist with readying her for point and ESPN has done with a the laborious process of pandem- subset of its games) or whisk ic-era info-gathering. quickly in and out of buildings, “It’s funny, when people talk with Zoom interviews replacing about the lack of access, I’m like, pregame stop-and-chats and side- ‘Wow, a player is supposed to sit line views giving way to faraway down before the game for 35 min- workstations. And as network ex- utes, just with us?’ ” Andrews ecutives suggest that some of the said. “I’m leaning more into my new logistics may remain even instincts as a print reporter than after a return to normalcy, an- into the luxuries that, occasional- nouncers search for the best way ly, broadcast reporting can bring.” to call a game away from the Still, proximity has irreplace- court. How do you make an audi- able perks. Andrews wonders if ence feel close to the action when the story of Big Face Coffee — you aren’t particularly close to it Jimmy Butler’s ad hoc espresso yourself? shop that came to emblematize a strain of stir-crazy humor run- Habit and hesitation ning through the bubble — would The best announcers, at heart, have remained players-only are hosts. Breen’s “Bang!” — deliv- knowledge had it taken place in ered when a player caps an esca- this season’s setup. And when the lating series of high-difficulty Bucks declined to play following buckets with a late dagger — gives the police shooting of Jacob Blake fans on sofas a dose of the in Kenosha, Wis., Andrews sta- i n-arena thrill. Burke’s break- tioned herself outside their locker downs of after-timeout plays and room, relaying the tension, grief pivot-foot placement offer the ad- and gravity of the conversations vantage of having a seat close happening behind the doors. enough to see such nuances and a “What you could capture by basketball mind keen enough to KELLY BACKUS/ESPN IMAGES being there was so much more pick them up. “It’s unequivocally different,” ESPN analyst Doris Burke said, reflecting on changes made to broadcast NBA games during the pandemic. than what you can capture The realities of the pandemic, through Zooms,” she said. though, have made the illusion “It’s way different, but honestly, gone,” he said. dialogues with production teams, the least tangible aspect of the Producers and executives are, harder to maintain. The Disney I’m enjoying the collaboration,” In place of the crowd’s roar is a in which broadcasters request NBA’s appeal: the sense of inter- as yet, unsure what form post- World bubble introduced certain said Brian Anderson, who has vacuum that now needs to be certain shots, help matters but connectedness and community pandemic broadcasts will take. types of distance, with no fans at spent the season working games filled. The 30-second pause that can’t match a quick turn of the that animates it. The financial effects of the pan- games and announcers working for TNT from his Wisconsin might have followed a “Bang!” in head for efficiency. Details are in “When we cover games, we feel demic have spared neither major from walled-off booths high home. years past has been trimmed to shorter supply. like part of a fraternity,” said Ryan sports leagues nor their televising above the floor. This season has The demands of the new nor- five. It falls to the broadcasters “When you’re there in person,” Ruocco, who calls national games partners, and remote work offers brought more still. Cavernous mal have caused industry veter- not only to frame the excitement TNT’s Grant Hill said, “you’re for ESPN and Brooklyn Nets the twin appeals of greater flexi- home arenas, with scatterings of ans to rethink the basics of the but to generate it, a task better watching the game, not the moni- games for the Yes Network. bility and lowered costs. spectators at most, emphasize the trade. In the bubble, they would suited to 20,000 attendees than tor. You’re watching facial expres- Layup lines and chance en- “When you’re innovating, you emptiness. gather for meals and swap strate- one voice and a microphone. sions, body language — the court counters in the hallways outside learn things out of necessity,” said Technology has helped mini- gies; techniques had to be “Sometimes you walk away and action can be on one end, and you the locker rooms once afforded Tim Corrigan, a coordinating pro- mize the issues for remote broad- tweaked and habits adapted. An- wonder: ‘Was I screaming too can look over to the coach on the chances to check in on the league’s ducer for ESPN’s NBA coverage, casts. Networks have goosed up derson has drawn on his experi- much? Did I not have enough other end. You take it all in. . . . glut of meta-narratives: player “and you realize, ‘Hey, this could their talent’s at-home Internet, ence calling minor league base- energy?’ ” Breen said. “You’re just That’s different, as great as the movement, the arrival or depar- be valuable for us moving for- keeping signals as clear as possi- ball, where fans often numbered so used to the background music.” views are that are provided for us.” ture of coaches, responses to po- ward, in other ways.’ ” ble, and direct video feeds be- in the hundreds, not thousands. While play-by-play announcers litical upheaval. As Kyrie Irving’s Burke sees a different silver tween the play-by-play announcer “I wouldn’t dare lay out” — stop recalibrate their voices, analysts Loss of connection absence and the trade for James lining to the pared-down travel and analyst help compensate for speaking to let the crowd reaction retrain their eyes. When they call Technical issues can largely be Harden made the Nets the schedule. the loss of in-person glances and come through — “because it just games from home, their views of elided by craft and character. league’s most talked-about team, “I’m watching maybe more bas- shoulder taps. Constant commu- sounded sad,” Anderson said of the court are beholden to the Burke’s deft shorthand for Kevin Ruocco missed approaching play- ketball right now than maybe nication among directors, pro- those midweek games in Wichita. angles obtained by camera opera- Durant’s scoring prowess C hrist- ers and staff for casual comment. ever,” she laughed, “and I watch a ducers and camera operators Breen, decades into his NBA tors. mas Day — “range and release “When you have personal ac- lot of basketball.” helps get announcers the shots career, has found himself study- “When you’re there, you can see point” — was worth waiting for. cess, you’re able to glean so much But she still considers the sim- and intel they need. At-home mix- ing his own tape more than he has things — interactions between Van Gundy’s idea of requiring more,” he said. “The second I ple act of being there tantamount. ing boards let broadcasters ma- in years, gauging how his ap- player and player, player and masks permanently to cut down make a phone call or shoot a text, “We’re finding our new normal; nipulate the volume of their part- proach fits the current environ- coach, officials — that you can’t on technical fouls fit in nicely that’s already more formal than we are doing the best job possible ner’s voice or the piped-in crowd ment. see now because the camera is alongside his pre-pandemic just passing someone in the hall- with our profession,” Burke said. noise in their headsets, to best “I’ve always used the fans as focused somewhere else,” ESPN’s takes. The hardest thing to way.” “But it’s unequivocally different.” approximate the real thing. part of my calls, and now that’s Jeff Van Gundy said. Running r e-create, broadcasters agree, is Malika Andrews, an ESPN.com [email protected]

NBA ROUNDUP Wall starts strong, fizzles in return game Pistons shelve Gri∞n WIZARDS FROM D1 Wizards 131, Rockets 119 Houston ...... 34352030—119 warmups] the shots were falling Washington ...... 38342831—131 as they look to the future HOUSTON MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS and I had the feeling, I know it’s House Jr. 35:53 6-10 4-5 1-5 3217 going in.” Tate 39:49 8-12 0-0 3-6 4218 ASSOCIATED PRESS The No. 10 overall draft pick out Cousins 20:08 4-10 2-2 0-7 0312 Washington’s reward coming off Nwaba 40:57 7-10 5-7 2-11 1419 of Maryland hasn’t played much a victory over Boston on Sunday Wall 34:54 10-26 8-10 1-3 11 229 The Detroit Pistons plan to this season for the Suns ( 17-9), who Brown 25:07 3-7 2-2 1-4 23 9 was its first back-to-back wins McLemore 19:56 3-9 0-2 0-2 02 7 keep Blake Griffin out of the line- have won six consecutive games. Jones 13:05 1-5 4-6 0-1 22 6 since Jan. 1 and 3. Spalding 10:09 1-2 0-0 1-2 02 2 up while he and the organization The 20-year-old has appeared in Bradley Beal led the offense as TOTALS 240 43-91 25-34 9-41 23 22 119 work out a decision o n his f uture, a eight games and is averaging usual with 37 points on 14-for-24 P ercentages: FG .473, FT .735. 3 -Point Goals: 8-37, .216 sign the star forward’s days with 1.8 points and 1.3 rebounds. (Tate 2-4, Cousins 2-6, Brown 1-3, House Jr. 1-4, l shooting and had eight rebounds. McLemore 1-6, Wall 1-7, Spalding 0-1, Jones 0-3, Nwaba the team could be numbered. MISC.: Players taking part in A little less usual was that he had 0-3). T eam Rebounds: 13. Team Turnovers: None. “After extensive conversation All-Star Weekend in Atlanta will Blocked Shots: 5 (Brown, House Jr., Nwaba, Spalding, plenty of backup — six other play- Wall). T urnovers: 18 (Wall 5, House Jr. 4, Brown 3, with Blake’s representatives, it has largely have to remain in their ers reached double figures, includ- Spalding 2, Cousins, Jones, McLemore, Tate). S teals: 8 been determined that we will be- hotels when not at the arena, the (McLemore 2, Nwaba 2, House Jr., Jones, Tate, Wall). ing Moritz Wagner, who started at Technical Fouls: None. gin working to facilitate a resolu- league told teams, and all players center for the second game in a row WASHINGTON MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS tion regarding his future with the and coaches — whether part of and scored 15 points. Hachimura 36:40 4-8 5-6 1-9 3313 team that maximizes the interests all-star events or not — will have to Mathews 12:27 1-2 0-0 0-0 02 3 Russell Westbrook played his Wagner 24:10 6-10 1-3 2-3 1415 of both parties,” Pistons General continue getting tested daily for Beal 35:40 14-24 6-8 0-8 3237 first complete back-to-back of the Westbrook 33:27 8-22 0-1 3-13 15 116 Manager Troy Weaver said in a the coronavirus. season and had his sixth triple- Bertans 31:10 6-8 1-1 0-4 2218 statement Monday. The NBA and the National Bas- Neto 26:36 4-9 4-4 1-4 0212 double with 16 points, 15 assists Lopez 20:08 3-5 6-8 3-3 1312 Griffin, who turns 32 next ketball Players Association agreed and 13 rebounds. The 32-year-old Avdija 19:39 2-4 0-0 0-3 05 5 month, came to Detroit in a trade on those rules, the league said in point guard has been on a resting TOTALS 240 48-92 23-31 10-47 25 24 131 during the 2017-18 season, but the the memo laying out the health P ercentages: FG .522, FT .742. 3 -Point Goals: 12-30, .400 plan since he joined the Wizards in (Bertans 5-6, Beal 3-8, Wagner 2-4, Mathews 1-2, Avdija Pistons have made just one post- and safety protocols that will ap- the December trade for Wall — as 1-3, Hachimura 0-2, Neto 0-2, Westbrook 0-3). T eam season appearance with him and ply during the break. It plans to Rebounds: 8. Team Turnovers: None. B locked Shots: 2 he was last season with the Rockets (Mathews, Wagner). T urnovers: 15 (Westbrook 5, Wag- have spent much of the past year announce the starters for the All- ner 4, Beal 3, Hachimura, Mathews, Neto). S teals: 14 — and he was able to play on (Wagner 4, Beal 3, Hachimura 3, Bertans 2, Mathews, overhauling their roster in ear- Star Game on Thursday. consecutive days in part because of Neto). T echnical Fouls: None. nest. Detroit is 8-19 this season, the timing between Sunday’s 1 p.m. and Griffin has already missed Randle scores 44 in win tip-off and Monday’s 7 p.m. start. WIZARDS’ NEXT THREE seven games. Julius Randle scored a season- Brooks said Westbrook had been “I am grateful to the Pistons for high 44 points, making a career- working toward playing consecu- vs. Denver Nuggets understanding what I want to ac- best seven three-pointers and tive games for some time. complish in my career and for leading the New York Knicks to Rui Hachimura added 13 points TONI L. SANDYS/THE WASHINGTON POST Tomorrow 8NBCSW working together on the best path their third straight victory, 123- and nine rebounds, and Robin Lo- Rockets guard John Wall drives at longtime teammate Bradley Beal forward,” said Griffin, who is aver- 112, over the slumping Atlanta pez and Raul Neto each had during Monday’s game — Wall’s first in Washington as a visitor. at Portland Trail Blazers aging 12.3 points — a career low. Hawks on Monday night. 12 points off the bench. Both West- Saturday10NBCSW+ l CAVALIERS: Andre Drum- Randle added nine rebounds brook and Beal saw steps forward bers of the Wizards’ coaching staff Tucker (left q uadriceps contusion), mond is on the trade block — and and five assists in perhaps the best in terms of building habits and as well as Beal before leaving the Christian Wood (sprained right an- at Los Angeles Lakers the bench. The two-time all-star performance of a season that playing with effort, their two big- court he used to call home. kle) and Victor Oladipo (right foot center will be inactive for upcom- should merit all-star consider- gest critiques of recent weeks. “It was difficult, you know what strain) — a group that includes Monday10NBCSW, ing games as Cleveland, which is ation. RJ Barrett added 21 points “I think we did a good job,” West- I mean? I play for the fans. I played three of the team’s top four scorers. NBA TV struggling badly after a solid start and rookie Immanuel Quickley brook said. “We were playing hard. for the city,” Wall said of his home- In their absence, David Nwaba and is intent on playing newly had 16 for the Knicks, who im- We didn’t put ourselves in a hole coming before mentioning his late scored 19 points for the Rockets in Radio: WFED (1500 AM) acquired center Jarrett Allen, tries proved to 14-15. and then have to work our way mother. “I’m an emotional, pas- a supporting role. Jae’Sean Tate to deal Drummond. Trae Young had 23 points and back, and that allows us to play the sionate person. I’ve been for 10 had 18 points, and Danuel House thought his former teammate ex- Coach J.B. Bickerstaff said the eight assists for the Hawks, who game the right way.” years, so you know I wanted to see added 17. ceeded even Beal’s expectations of decision to sit Drummond, one of dropped their fourth straight and Wall’s return game wasn’t near- those guys here and see them here Wall carried the team in the first what he could be coming off his the NBA’s leading rebounders at seventh in the last eight games. ly as dramatic as his first meeting to support me. It definitely was half. Although he barely glanced at injury. Even so, Monday was more 13.5 per game, was difficult. l BULLS 120, PACERS 112 against his former team in January difficult. I also wanted to have my the tribute video the Wizards about a Wizards win for Beal — the “Sometimes you’re forced into (OT): Zach LaVine scored 12 of his in Houston, in part because no fans first game that I would’ve played played on the video board midway type of victory he could see turning difficult positions that’s not easy 30 points in the fourth quarter to are allowed at Capital One Arena back in D.C., have my mom in the through the first quarter, the five- into a streak. to navigate, but in respect to Dre help Chicago force overtime, and because of the coronavirus pan- stands. She’s been there for every- time all-star made his motivation “Maybe it’s t he vibes, just energy. and all that he’s done and accom- the team then pulled away in Indi- demic. thing, and knowing she’s not here, apparent. He scored 22 points and The energy you have once you start plished and as much as he’s helped anapolis. He still clearly relished an on- that was difficult. She would prob- had seven assists in 19 minutes playing well as a team, you see a us, we thought this was the fairest Chicago had lost 10 straight court fight. ably be Row 10.” before halftime, knifing through few shots going in, the rejuvena- thing to do for him,” Bickerstaff against Indiana and eight straight The point guard faded in the Wall was back in town, but a the paint and juking Washington tion is there,” Beal said. “I really said before the Cavs played Mon- on the road in the series. second half after a strong start but host of teammates stayed in Hous- defenders as if on skates with his don’t know. It’s just good to be able day night at Golden State. Domantas Sabonis scored 25 finished with season highs in both ton. The Rockets (11-16) were with- repaired Achilles’ tendon. to see we’re playing the right way, l SUNS: Phoenix a ssigned points and Malcolm Brogdon had points (29) and assists (11). He out four key players Monday: Eric Beal gave Wall his due and then and confident.” rookie forward Jalen Smith to the 23 for the Pacers, who had won shared hugs with multiple mem- Gordon (right groin soreness), P. J. some after the game, saying he [email protected] NBA’s G League. two in a row. D4 EZ M2 THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

NHL ROUNDUP AUSTRALIAN OPEN Oddly long Americans are crashing the party Down Under series ends “I’m happy the back is holding better,” Nadal said after his match. Pegula, Brady, Williams Next is Tsitsipas, whom he defeat- on a high make three U.S. women ed in the semifinals in 2019. Barty, who moved into t he quar- in the q uarterfinals terfinals for t he third straight year, for Arizona lost in the semifinals last year to eventual champion Sofia Kenin ASSOCIATED PRESS and did not play another major COYOTES 1, tournament in 2020 after decid- BLUES 0 melbourne, australia — After ing to stay in Australia during the Jessica Pegula earned her first trip pandemic. to a Grand Slam quarterfinal, the She had two match points in the ASSOCIATED PRESS daughter of the owners of Buffalo’s eighth game of the second set but NFL and NHL franchises scrib- made four consecutive errors. The Arizona Coyotes won bled on the screen of an Australian Rogers capitalized to break and Game 7 but will not move on to the Open courtside TV camera: “Hi then hold and force Barty to again next round. Strange as it sounds, Mom, Hi Dad. See u next rnd Jen serve for the match. that’s life in a pandemic-altered B.” Barty m ade no m istakes the sec- NHL season. In addition to a shout-out to her ond time when she held at love to Darcy Kuemper stopped parents, that was a message for close it out. Barty is aiming to be 24 shots, Clayton Keller scored Jennifer Brady, a good pal of Pegu- the first Australian woman since and the Coyotes closed out their la’s whose fourth-round match Chris O’Neil in 1978 to win the seven-game series against the was up next in Rod L aver Arena on Australian title. St. Louis Blues with a 1-0 win Monday. Mertens won the first four Monday in Glendale, Ariz. And after Brady won, too, set- games against Muchova and led The shifting dynamics of play- ting up an all-American matchup 5-2 but then started to tighten up ing hockey in a pandemic led to against Pegula with a berth in the as the Czech player found her the Blues and Coyotes playing sev- final four at stake, she used a blue range with her big groundstrokes. en straight games against each marker to respond in kind, writ- Muchova is into the quarterfinals other, a first in NHL or NBA regu- ing: “Bring it Jess!” at a major for the second time. lar season history. “It’s an opportunity for both of With the s ky b lue, t emperatures The teams split the first six us,” Pegula said, recalling that she in the low 70s and no fans in the games, and the Coyotes were at and B rady became c lose after play- QUINN ROONEY/GETTY IMAGES stands for the third day in a row their shutdown best in Game 7. ing doubles together for the Unit- Jessica Pegula got h er first win over a top-10 player and plays pal Jennifer Brady for a spot in the semis. because of a local coronavirus Keller scored in the second peri- ed States in the team competition lockdown, Pegula dictated od. Kuemper, making his fifth now known as the Billie Jean King sured a fourth American didn’t quarterback Josh Allen after going 6-3, while Rublev moved on when groundstroke exchanges from start in the series, earned his first Cup. “I’m just happy I’m here; make it to the last eight, beating nearly two decades without a trip No. 24 seed Casper Ruud stopped right along the baseline. shutout this season and No. 19 for she’s been playing some good ten- unseeded Shelby Rogers, 6-3, 6-4, to the postseason. because of an injury after drop- In the early going, she pushed his career. nis, solidifying herself as a top to set up a quarterfinal against “Even last year, when he wasn’t ping the first two sets. around two-time Grand Slam “There wasn’t a whole lot of player.” No. 25 Karolina Muchova, who playing that well, I was like, ‘I like A third Russian man, 114th- semifinalist Svitolina and went up room on either side tonight,” Blues The 61st-ranked Pegula beat defeated No. 18 Elise Mertens, 7-6 this kid.’ I loved his competitive ranked qualifier Aslan Karatsev, by a set and a break at 1-0 in the center Brayden Schenn said. No. 5 seed Elina Svitolina of (7-5), 7-5. spirit. He was a gamer. He just already had advanced, giving the second. “Didn’t get the result tonight, and Ukraine, 6-4, 3-6, 6-3, before the “I mean, it’s pretty awesome to wanted to win. That’s something country a trio of q uarterfinalists at After Svitolina forced a third, I think for both teams, we’re look- 22nd-seeded Brady, a Pennsylva- see. I hope we can all push you love to see,” she said about a major tournament for the only Pegula returned to her more ag- ing forward to moving on and nian who played college tennis at through,” Pegula said. “The last, I Allen. “It’s definitely something I time in the professional era. gressive brand of hit-to-the-cor- playing different teams.” UCLA, posted a 6-1, 7-5 victory don’t know, year or so, we’ve really think I tried to take into my game a Also in that half of the draw, ners play and led 4-1. She was l SENATORS 6, MAPLE over No. 28 Donna Vekic of Croa- all pushed each other. Maybe we little bit, even watching the team Rafael Nadal moved closer to a broken to 4-3 but broke right back, LEAFS 5 (OT): Evgenii Dadonov tia. haven’t said it to each other, but I getting that grit, that competitive men’s-record 21st Grand Slam tro- then served out the most impor- scored his second goal of the game Brady was one of the 72 players think we all can feel it.” attitude, having that mind-set — phy by overwhelming No. 16 Fabio tant victory of her career by grab- 2:19 into overtime, and Ottawa who had to go through a hard She is on quite a breakthrough in tennis, it’s like 90 percent, Fognini, 6-3, 6-4, 6-2. Nadal’s next bing the last four points after fall- won after overcoming a four-goal lockdown — two weeks stuck in a run. sometimes, of the matches. I think opponent will be fifth-seeded Ste- ing behind love-30. deficit f or the first time in fran- hotel room, not allowed to leave Pegula, 26, has won four match- it’s been really cool to watch them fanos Tsitsipas, who advanced Now it’ll be Brady vs. Pegula. chise history, stunning h ost To- for any reason — after flying to es at Melbourne Park over the past and kind of channel that energy when No. 9 seed Matteo Berrettini “ We both know each other so ronto. Australia in January because week — including victories over into how I’ve been doing.” withdrew because of an abdomi- well, and I’m really looking for- Ottawa trailed 5-1 late in the someone o n their flight tested p os- two-time Australian Open cham- Brady’s progress is far less sur- nal injury he said occurred in the ward to it,” Brady said. “It will be a second period before charging itive for the coronavirus upon ar- pion Victoria Azarenka and 2011 prising, given that she made it to third set of his fourth-round victo- lot of fun. I think everyone back back, improving to 1-237-3 when rival. U.S. Open champion Sam Stosur the semifinals at the U.S. Open in ry over Karen Khachanov. home in America will be w atching, trailing by at least four goals. “A lot of people were complain- — after entering the hard-court September. Nadal lifted his game in the definitely.” Conor Brown and Nick Paul had a ing, and I told myself I wasn’t tournament with a total of three Vekic’s right knee was heavily second and third sets to avoid any In early Tuesday play, three- goal and an assist each. going to complain,” Brady said. “I wins at majors for her career. taped by a trainer early in the repeat of the 2015 U.S. Open, when time Grand Slam champion Nao- Auston Matthews had two goals mean, there’s way worse things Also significant for Pegula, who second s et, which eventually g ot to Fognini became one of only two mi Osaka r eached the semifinals — giving him an NHL-leading 13 — going on in the world than me works with Venus Williams’s for- 5-all. But Brady, 25, broke at love players who have rallied from two by overpowering Hsieh Su-wei, and an assist for Toronto, and Joe being stuck in a hotel room for mer coach, David Witt: She came when Vekic double-faulted, then sets down to beat Nadal in five. 6-2, 6-2. Thornton had a goal and an assist 14 days.” into the day with an 0-6 record held for the victory. The second-ranked Nadal ad- Osaka will meet the winner of in his return from injury. Brady and Pegula gave the Unit- against top-10 women. There will be a one-nation vanced to the Australian Open Tuesday night’s quarterfinal b e- l ISLANDERS 3, SABRES 1: ed States three women’s quarterfi- Witt said Pegula’s rising confi- men’s quarterfinal, too, between quarterfinals f or the 13th t ime and tween Williams and second-seed- Semyon Varlamov stopped nalists at Melbourne Park, joining dence is a big part of her progress. Russians Daniil Medvedev and reached a Grand Slam quarterfi- ed Simona Halep. 20 shots as New York extended its 23-time Grand Slam champion She found a sort of kinship with Andrey Rublev. Medvedev, the nal for the 43rd time. Osaka hit seven aces, lost only point streak to seven games with a Serena Williams, who advanced a her family’s football team, the 2019 U.S. Open runner-up, elimi- His preparation for the year’s two points on her first serve and road w in over depleted Buffalo, day earlier. Bills, who made the playoffs three nated 192nd-ranked American first major was hampered by back was never broken in winning her which was playing its first game in Top-ranked Ashleigh Barty en- of the past four seasons behind Mackenzie McDonald, 6-4, 6-2, stiffness. 19th consecutive match. two weeks. The Sabres still had six regulars sidelined in returning after a coro- navirus-forced break, which be- gan t wo days after a 5 -3 loss to New Jersey on Jan. 31. Back in form on the slopes, Shi≠rin sets a new standard at worlds l PANTHERS 6, LIGHTNING 4: Jonathan Huberdeau scored SHIFFRIN FROM D1 and led a balanced attack that included goals from six players, Slowly, the good days started to and Florida gained on Central Di- outnumber the bad, the racing vision-leading Tampa Bay with a has felt more comfortable, and road victory. the race finishes have been more Florida won two of the three promising. She won a giant sla- games between the teams in a lom event in France, then a sla- five-day span and pulled within a lom race last month in Austria point of the Lightning in the and targeted four events at these standings. Florida got its first win world championships. in Tampa s ince March 26, 2016, a Any World Cup season can feel span of eight games. isolating, hopping from town to l HURRICANES 7, BLUE town, far from home, family or JACKETS 3: Brock McGinn and friends available only on a phone Teuvo Teravainen scored 26 sec- or laptop. It’s more challenging onds apart in the second period as by several degrees this season Carolina erased an early deficit to with coronavirus protocols in defeat Columbus in Raleigh, N.C. place that limit interactions with McGinn finished with two goals teammates and coaches. and two assists, and Teravainen “This is the first time I’ve even added three assists. been around the speed team at all l BLACKHAWKS 3, RED this season, and we can’t really be WINGS 2 (OT): Dominik Kubalik together. We can’t have dinner scored his second goal of the game together. We can’t even have our 4:43 into overtime, and visiting team meetings together,” Shiffrin Chicago beat Detroit. said. “It’s like, ‘All right, well, I The surprising Blackhawks guess I’ll send you a text message won for the fifth time in six games and wave from my window.’ ” in the opener of a six-game trip. But she has support as she navigates the abnormal racing Predators-Stars postponed season. Her mother, Eileen, still The Dallas Stars postponed helps coach Shiffrin, and the two their home game Monday night travel and room together. against the Nashville Predators af- They didn’t know what to ex- ter a request from city officials not pect from Shiffrin this season, to play because of the impact ex- mentally or physically. Every ski- treme winter weather had on the er’s preparations had been im- area. pacted by the pandemic, which With significant power outages closed mountains, curtailed trav- in north Texas and throughout the el and limited opportunities. state, the NHL said the decision to Normally, Shiffrin would’ve postpone the game was made by trained specifically on speed MARCO TACCA/ASSOCIATED PRESS the teams, the on-ice officials and events for a week in the spring, This week Mikaela Shiffrin will race in the giant slalom at the world championships, the event that brought her Olympic gold in 2018. the league upon the advice of Dal- two or three more in the summer las Mayor Eric Johnson. and a couple more in September a year. No, I’m not going to do I’m never going to be able to get bined, she turned in the third- normalcy. She went to Pyeong- l DEVILS: New Jersey re- before traveling to Europe, t hen that.’ ” speed back. And it was a little bit fastest super-G run, just 0.06 sec- Chang and was rocked by sched- turned to work after 19 players squeezed in two or three more She wasn’t giving up on the depressing because I was having onds off the pace, and then ule changes and ski conditions landed on the NHL’s covid-19 pro- before the first World Cup event. speed events forever — certainly so much fun and I had to take this turned in the best slalom time, a that took a heavy mental toll. tocols list, forcing the postpone- That wasn’t an option this not with the Winter Games just astronomical step backwards. It full 0.52 seconds better than any- Everything that’s happened since ment of seven games. The Devils, year. She was able to find some around the corner — but was felt like being demoted — like I one else. Her combined time was then has reinforced to Shiffrin who play the Rangers on Tuesday, training for the technical events worried about the impact of miss- was demoting myself.” 0.86 seconds faster than the rest that some things are beyond con- practiced Monday for the first — slalom and giant slalom — but ing a full year of practice and After a year without racing of the field. trol but they need not limit her. time since beating the Sabres in had no time on her longer skis. competition. Shiffrin had intend- super-G, she was able to find four This week she’ll race the giant “One thing I feel better at now Buffalo on Jan. 31. “I knew I had to pick and ed to do at least four races at the training days and felt the world slalom, the event that brought is just not freaking out when you l MAPLE LEAFS: Alex Galche- prioritize,” she said. “It’s not 2018 Olympics, but difficult con- championships schedule gave her Olympic gold in 2018, and the just don’t really know. I experi- nyuk, 27, has a new home for the worth the risk of racing speed if I ditions prompted her to pull out her enough flexibility to give it a slalom, where she’s won the past enced it in South Korea, and I let second time in just over 48 hours. don’t have a minimum level of of the super-G in PyeongChang. shot. On Thursday, Shiffrin four world titles. it exhaust me. I had no idea how Toronto acquired the former Otta- preparation. There’s an innate She’d prefer not to rule anything turned in a third-place perform- She doesn’t anticipate racing not to,” she said. “But I’m just wa Senators winger in a trade with risk in doing it, and it’s just, like, out for next year. ance that left her ecstatic, even downhill again until next season, trying to go with the flow right the Carolina Hurricanes for for- stupidly dangerous. I mean, “I want to be in a place where I though a late mistake probably but with the Beijing Games inch- now and focus on what’s right in ward Egor Korshkov and defense- you’re skiing at 80 miles an hour, can do all of it,” she said. “But in cost her a shot at gold. ing closer Shiffrin is finally find- front of me.” man David Warsofsky. and it’s like: ‘I haven’t done this in the back of my mind, it was like, And then in Monday’s com- ing some comfort and hints of [email protected] TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ M2 D5

COLLEGE BASKETBALL SUNDAY’S LATE NASCAR RACE Cardinal McDowell beats 100-1 odds to win Daytona 500 hangs on BY JENNA FRYER Keselowski subtly blamed Lo- gano for the messy finish. daytona beach, fla. — Mi- “I wanted to make the pass to to defeat chael McDowell was glued to win the Daytona 500, and it Brad Keselowski’s bumper, ended up really bad,” Keselowski watching and waiting for his said. “I don’t feel like I made a the Ducks chance to win the Daytona 500. mistake, but I can’t drive every- Joey Logano was the leader, body else’s car. So frustrating.” the laps were winding down, and Logano had no explanation STANFORD 63, yet no one had the nerve to pull for the ending. OREGON 61 out of traffic. McDowell was “Pandemonium, I guess. Cha- certain Keselowski would go for os struck,” L ogano said. “It’s a it eventually, and when he did, real bummer that none of the FROM NEWS SERVICES McDowell would play his hand. Penske cars won, but at least a AND STAFF REPORTS On the final lap, Keselowski Ford won, and I’m really happy attempted to dart around Loga- for McDowell. Kiana Williams scored no, but Logano threw a block on “If we couldn’t win, I’m really 20 points, Cameron Brink had his teammate that crashed them happy to see McDowell win this 16 points and nine rebounds, and both. McDowell stayed right thing.” the sixth-ranked Stanford wom- where he was, flat in the gas, and McDowell, who led less than en’s basketball team beat No. 13 drove through a crash scene for a half of a lap, drag-raced Elliott Oregon, 6 3-61, o n Monday n ight i n stunning upset. and Austin Dillon until NASCAR Eugene, Ore. “I knew he would go for a finally called a caution. Lexie Hull had 13 points and race-winning move, and my plan Several solid contenders were seven rebounds as the Cardinal was to let him make that move,” knocked from the race just 15 (19-2, 16-2) remained in first place McDowell said. “I knew I didn’t laps in by a 16-car crash that in the Pac-12. want to make my move too early, began at the front of the field. It Maryland transfer Taylor Mike- so I was committed to [Keselows- thinned the pack and set up a sell scored 13 points to lead the ki’s] bumper, and when he made showdown between Kevin Har- Ducks (12-5, 9-5), who sit fourth in the move, the hole opened up.” vick and Hamlin. the conference. Nyara Sabally A 100-1 underdog when the Hamlin and Harvick had the added 12 points and seven re- race began Sunday afternoon, two best cars, but pit strategy bounds before fouling out, and McDowell, 36, won for the first ended Hamlin’s shot at winning Te-Hina Paopao had 11 points and time in 358 NASCAR Cup Series CHRIS GRAYTHEN/GETTY IMAGES a record third consecutive Day- nine rebounds. starts when the checkered flag Michael McDowell won the rain-delayed Daytona 500 for his first victory in 358 Cup Series starts. tona 500. The Ford drivers pitted Oregon trailed by 15 in the first finally flew about 15 minutes first as a group, followed by the half but tied it at 47 on a three- after midnight Monday. The race started with Michael Jordan was McDowell didn’t take that title before the two Penske cars de- Chevrolets a lap later and finally pointer by Erin Boley with 8:34 was stopped by rain for almost debuting with driver Bubba Wal- from Cope, partly because Mc- railed the finish. His Ford was the Toyotas. left in the game. Sabally scored six hours and ended nine hours lace, who became the first Black Dowell is a strong superspeed- strong enough to push Keselows- But the Toyota group has just four straight points to give the after the green flag waved at driver to lead a lap in the Dayto- way racer capable of mixing it up ki, and McDowell figured with five cars, and they couldn’t group Ducks their first lead at 51-49 with Daytona International Speed- na 500. with the usual suspects. If he the checkered flag in sight, he’d back together to reclaim control 6:18 left to go. way. Kyle Larson was back after could ever find himself in the try to pass Keselowski as they of the race. It put Logano, Kesel- After Brink tied it, Boley drove “There’s been lots of years nearly a year in exile for using a right place at the right time, exited the final turn. owski and the Ford drivers out for a basket to put the Ducks where I was wondering, what the racial slur, and reigning series McDowell figured, he could steal Logano’s block of Keselowski front, and Logano led the final 25 ahead 53-51 with 4:28 left to play. heck am I doing and why am I champion Chase Elliott was go- a win. — it seemed late; Keselowski had laps until Keselowski made his Sabally gave Oregon its biggest doing it?” McDowell said. “I al- ing for his first Daytona 500 win. “It’s been a tough road for me. already started to pull alongside move. lead at 58-53 with a basket before ways knew if I just kept grinding And all the way at the back of I’ve had to spend a lot of years his teammate — triggered a fiery McDowell held off Elliott and Hull hit a three-pointer. that one day everything will line the field, 1990 Daytona 500 win- grinding it out,” McDowell said. multicar pileup that was in Mc- Dillon. Harvick finished fourth, Mikesell made a free throw to up and go right.” ner Derrike Cope made what he H is career has been stabilized Dowell’s rearview mirror. and Hamlin was fifth after lead- put Oregon up 61-58 with 1:46 to The Cup Series season opener said would be his final NASCAR by four seasons driving for Front “Brad was turning right, Joey ing a race-high 98 laps. Wallace play before Williams tied it on a was stacked with story lines. start. At 62 he was the oldest Row Motorsports, a tiny team in was turning left, and I went right ended up 17th. three-pointer with 1:28 to go. Denny Hamlin was trying for a driver in the field, and his upset the Ford family that can hold its through the middle,” McDowell Only 11 cars finished on the Brink made two free throws with record third consecutive Dayto- victory 31 years ago was consid- own at Daytona. said. “It’s just kind of a blur from lead lap. 27.4 seconds remaining to put the na 500 victory, and the team he ered the biggest in race history. McDowell was in the mix even there.” — Associated Press Cardinal ahead 63-61. Mikesell missed a three-point- er, but Stanford’s Lacie Hull missed two free throws with 12.3 seconds left to play. Paopao was called for traveling with Hokies’ virus-related issues put Florida State game in jeopardy 2.5 seconds left before the Cardi- nal ran out the clock. BY GENE WANG Young said. “Here we are in mid- cluding one against first-place best we can with it and hope that to reschedule their postponed l CREIGHTON 42, GEORGE- February, and I’ve got a good Virginia, because of opponents’ it doesn’t continue to affect us game from Jan. 2 but finish with TOWN 41: Milan Bolden-Morris The men’s basketball game be- basketball team. I’m having the coronavirus issues. here moving forward.” identical conference records. scored 17 points, but the Hoyas tween 18th-ranked Virginia Tech time of my life coaching this team, If the Hokies play Saturday, it There are three weeks left until The Cavaliers have played two (1-11, 1-11 Big East) fell against the and No. 16 Florida State sched- and to have an interruption, dis- would be their first game since an the start of the ACC tournament more ACC games than Virginia Bluejays (6-8, 5-5) at McDonough uled for Saturday afternoon in ruption, whatever it is, is concern- overtime win at Miami on Feb. 6. in Greensboro, N.C., and with five Tech and three more than Florida Arena. Tallahassee remains in doubt be- ing. . . . We’ve got a lot of things to Virginia Tech’s subsequent game games remaining on its regular State. It’s unclear if any of those cause of ongoing complications look forward to around here, I against the Seminoles was post- season schedule, Virginia Tech is schools will be able to add post- Boston College fires coach within the Virginia Tech program think, I hope, and we have this. poned, as was its next scheduled facing the prospect of having to poned conference games in the Boston College is down another related to the coronavirus pan- It’s unfortunate, but there’s not a game Tuesday against North play three times during one of the final weeks, leaving the possibili- man. The team that struggled to demic, according to Hokies Coach thing we can do about it.” Carolina. final two weeks to make up just ty the regular season champion fill out a lineup as coronavirus Mike Young. The Hokies (14-4, 8-3) are in Virginia Tech also has been one postponed game. will be decided among schools protocols chipped away at the ros- No players have tested positive, third place in the ACC, just be- shorthanded because of an ankle If Saturday’s game against the with unbalanced schedules. ter lost coach when Young indicated Monday morn- hind second-place Florida State injury suffered by Jalen Cone, a Seminoles winds up being “I hope we have an opportu- he was fired with three weeks re- ing during the ACC’s weekly (12-3, 8-2), which recently came starting guard and one of the scrapped and if Virginia Tech and nity,” Young said about reschedul- maining in his seventh season. coaches conference call with re- off a pause following its own virus Hokies’ top three-point shooters. Virginia are unable to find a date ing at least one postponed game. The Eagles are 3-13 with just porters, but test results for at least concerns. The schools were slated Cone began the season as a re- to accommodate the second leg of “I’m not sure where that opportu- one win in 10 ACC games. Athletic one other member of the Hokies’ to play this past Tuesday, but the serve but moved into the starting the Commonwealth Clash, the nity is going to be to play three Director Pat Kraft said assistant Tier 1 group came back positive, game was postponed with Vir- lineup when Tyrece Radford was Hokies will have faced the two games in a week. I had to do that Scott Spinelli will coach the team and the team continues to follow ginia Tech dealing with its virus- suspended indefinitely amid a le- other ACC front-runners only some in the Southern Conference the rest of the season. contact tracing protocols. Tier 1 is related issues. gal matter. once combined this season. [when c oaching Wofford], and “I know that Jim gave every- the highest-exposure group un- The postponement marked the “We’ll do the best we can,” After dealing the No. 7 Cava- that’s no fun. It’s really a chal- thing that he had into leading our der NCAA coronavirus guidelines first time the Hokies have had to Young said. “I mean, I’ve got no liers their first ACC loss this sea- lenge.” program and mentoring our stu- and includes athletes, coaches, modify their schedule because of chance of practicing with 10 guys. son Jan. 30 in Blacksburg, Vir- [email protected] dent-athletes,” said Kraft, who in- trainers and medical and equip- virus concerns within their locker I had six as of last week. I’m not ginia Tech will hold the head-to- herited Christian from his pred- ment staffers. room. Virginia Tech has had five real sure what I’ll have today at head tiebreaker over Virginia Virginia Tech at Florida State ecessors. “ Ultimately, the program “I am sick to my stomach,” conference games postponed, in- 1 o’clock when we go, so do the (15-4, 11-2) if the teams are unable Saturday, noon, ACC Network is not headed in the right direc- tion, and though I hesitate to make a midseason coaching change in any sport, now is the right time for us to look forward.” Christian went 78-132 (26-94 Cavaliers fall to Seminoles in matchup of top two teams in ACC ACC) in seven years at BC, strug- gling to recruit top talent and sup- VIRGINIA FROM D1 least 50 percent in Virginia’s 23 points as it struggled with most points in a first half this apply it. I think that was our plementing his roster with gradu- fourth loss in its past six games careless ball security and late season and fell to 1-3 against third or fourth game in a short ate transfers who showed prom- Seminoles. “You’ve got to be all- in Tallahassee, where approxi- defensive rotations. The Cava- ranked opponents. amount of time, so take a day off, ise. But he couldn’t elevate the the-time good in areas you have mately 2,800 fans were permit- liers committed eight turnovers “We’ve been playing some recharge, and then hopefully you school from the also-rans of the control over.” ted to attend. in the half after entering Monday good basketball — for sure, we come back with guns a-blazing, ACC and the Big East before it. Cavaliers guard Kihei Clark “Florida State is unlike a lot of third in the country giving up have,” Bennett said. “It wasn’t with your tenacity and your ap- The shallow roster proved dev- scored 12 points, all in the second teams you’ll play because they only nine per game. tonight, again partly due to Flor- proach and your focus.” astating this season, when the Ea- half, and directed a brief rally make every catch hard,” Bennett They also surrendered their ida State, partly due to us, but [email protected] gles were down to four available that trimmed a 20-point half- said. “They switch every screen, scholarship players because of time deficit to seven, 48-41, with ball screen, off-ball screen. They positive coronavirus tests and the 14:25 to play. But Florida State force you to spread the court, try resulting contact tracing. soon countered with a 17-0 run to to move a little bit and touch the BC, which has never reached douse any glimmer of an improb- paint, get aggressive, and then the NCAA Final Four, made it to able comeback. you’ve got to make the next pass, FLOORING SALE the regional final in 1994 under A frontcourt duo that has been and we aren’t real imposing. It Jim O’Brien and won a first-round Virginia’s most reliable scoring challenges you.” game in his final two seasons be- option this season frequently la- The Seminoles were playing fore he moved on to Ohio State. bored for open looks against for the second time since resum- 60% OFF took over the pro- Florida State’s considerable ing from a second pause because Get All gram in 1997 and led the Eagles to length, quality depth and defen- of coronavirus-related complica- the tournament seven times. But sive energy that forced 13 turn- tions, leaving them having CARPET HARDWOOD LAMINATE VINYL TILE they haven’t been back since 2009. overs. It’s the fourth time in five played three fewer conference A winner for most of the dozen games Virginia has had double- games than Virginia with three years he spent at Kent State, TCU digit giveaways. weeks to go in the regular sea- and Ohio, Christian went 7-25 in Forward Sam Hauser, the Cav- son. his second season — including an aliers’ leading scorer this season, Guard M.J. Walker sparked 0-18 record in the ACC. He h ad the finished with 11 points, eight of the Seminoles with game highs Eagles above .500 two years later. which came in the second half, of 17 points, including 5 of 6 l DUKE: Highly touted fresh- on 3-for-7 shooting. The transfer three-pointers, and six re- man Jalen Johnson is forgoing the from Marquette, considered a bounds. Forward RaiQuan Gray $ rest of the Blue Devils’ season and contender for ACC player of the added 15 points, five rebounds Mention Promo Code “WAPO”ToSave An Additional 100 declaring for the NBA draft. year, had been averaging and three assists in a game Flori- The move was first reported by 15.1 points per game. da State led for all but four CALL TODAY! ZagsBlog.com. Center Jay Huff was averaging minutes. The 6-foot-9, 220-pound for- 13.4 points, second on the team, “They were more aggressive,” ward was averaging 11.2 points but managed just four for his Virginia guard Tomas Woldeten- 855-997-0612 and 6.1 rebounds, though he lowest-scoring performance in sae said of the Seminoles, who OME TO missed three games and signifi- an ACC game this season. An- lead the ACC in scoring offense C YO cant practice time with a Decem- other contender for ACC player (79.3 points per game after Mon- E U ! ber foot injury in an unexpectedly of the year, Huff missed all three day). “They were more energetic W bumpy season for the Blue Devils. of his three-point attempts and than us. That’s where they got it. FREE Duke (8-8, 6-6 ACC) ended a committed three turnovers. The coaching staff told us that three-game losing streak by win- Guard Trey Murphy III had a they would be hungry.” ning at North Carolina State on team-high 13 points for the Cava- Given the high stakes of the IN-HOME Saturday, but it remains at risk of liers on 5-for-10 shooting. The game, Virginia came out with a ESTIMATES missing the NCAA tournament for transfer from Rice joined Clark lack of urgency in the first half, Sale Applies To AlI Carpet, Hardwood, Laminate, Tile and Vinyl. Offer Good Through February28, 2021. the first time since 1995. as the only starters to shoot at falling behind by as many as D6 EZ M2 THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

NFL NOTES New director of pro personnel Polian gives Washington another veteran voice

FROM STAFF REPORTS promoted Eric Stokes, a former tor of pro personnel for the Jack- ate of John Carroll University, Po- Ex-wide receiver Jackson dies Wednesday. Deputies tracked him AND NEWS SERVICES Miami Dolphins assistant GM, to sonville Jaguars and helped ac- lian is the son of Bill Polian, a Former NFL wide receiver Vin- down to the hotel two days later, director of player personnel. quire Pro Bowl honorees Calais former NFL executive and Pro cent Jackson was found dead spoke with him and canceled the The Washington Football Team Polian boasts 24 years of NFL Campbell, Malik Jackson and A.J. Football Hall of Famer. Bill Polian Monday in a Florida hotel room, missing persons case. hired Chris Polian as its director scouting and personnel experi- Bouye. was GM of the Buffalo Bills when days after authorities spoke with Sheriff Chad Chronister said of pro personnel, adding a new ence, including three seasons as He began his NFL career with they drafted Mayhew in the 10th him as part of a welfare check, his department had opened an face to a front office that has un- the Indianapolis Colts’ vice presi- the P anthers, as a personnel assis- round in 1988, and he was later according to the Hillsborough investigation. dergone extensive alterations this dent and general manager. He tant from 1994 to 1997, then joined GM of the Panthers and Colts County Sheriff’s Office. Jackson played for the San Di- offseason. The team’s football op- takes a title last held by Alex San- the C olts, starting as director of during his son’s tenure with each A housekeeper discovered the ego Chargers for seven seasons erations, overseen by Coach Ron tos, but his role could differ in pro scouting (1998-2000) before team. (Bill was the Colts’ presi- 38-year-old’s body at about before becoming a free agent be- Rivera, now feature four person- Washington’s new front-office moving up to assistant director of dent when Chris was their GM.) 11:30 a.m. Monday, officials said. cause of a contract dispute. He nel executives with general man- structure. Santos was fired in July football operations (2001-03), as- I n the Polians’ 13 seasons to- There were no signs of trauma, then went on to play five seasons ager or assistant GM experience. after he was accused of making sistant GM/football operations gether in Indianapolis, the Colts and the medical examiner’s office with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers In January the team hired Mar- inappropriate advances toward (2004), VP of football operations compiled a 143-81 regular season was looking into a cause of death before retiring in 2018. H e f in- tin Mayhew as GM, tabbed former female employees and two female (2005-09), and VP and GM (2009- record with seven division titles at the Homewood Suites in Bran- ished his career with 540 catches Carolina Panthers GM Marty Hur- sportswriters. 11). He was an executive scout for and a win in Super Bowl XLI after don, near Tampa. for 9,080 yards and 57 touch- ney as executive vice president of Polian, 49, most recently spent the Atlanta Falcons in 2012. the 2006 season. Sheriff’s officials said his family downs and made three Pro Bowls. football/player personnel and seven seasons (2013-19) as direc- A New York native and gradu- — Nicki Jhabvala initially reported Jackson missing — Associated Press

SCOREBOARD

PRO BASKETBALL HOCKEY COLLEGE BASKETBALL

NBA Suns 109, Magic 90 NHL Hurricanes 7, Blue Jackets 3 NCAA men NCAA women EASTERN CONFERENCE Late Sunday BLUE JACKETS ...... 3 00—3 SOUTH EAST EAST GP WLOT Pts GF GA HURRICANES ...... 2 32—7 Chattanooga 53, East Tennessee State 51 Creighton 42, Georgetown 41 Orlando ...... 16192530— 90 Boston...... 14 10 2222 42 30 ATLANTIC WLPct GB Eastern K entucky 83, Tennessee Tech 72 Fairleigh Dickinson 71, Wagner 46 Phoenix ...... 28243225—109 Philadelphia ...... 13 83218 46 41 FIRST PERIOD x-Philadelphia ...... 18 9.667 — Florida State 81, Virginia 60 1 N.Y. Islanders...... 14 74317 35 34 SOUTH x-Brooklyn...... 16 12 .571 2 /2 ORLANDO MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS Scoring: 1, Blue Jackets, Atkinson 6 (Laine, Roslovic), Longwood 83, Hampton 73 1 Boston...... 13 13 .500 4 /2 Washington ...... 13 64315 47 51 0:26. 2, Blue Jackets, Jenner 5 (Gavrikov, Foligno), 5:55. Gardner Webb 66, Winthrop 50 Bacon 32:44 6-12 7-7 0-2 1219 Stephen F. Austin 89, New Orleans 79 New York...... 14 15 .483 5 Pittsburgh...... 13 75115 43 47 3, Hurricanes, Aho 4 (McGinn, Slavin), 13:14. 4, Blue Jacksonville State 73, Eastern Kentucky 55 Clark 28:28 0-4 0-0 2-7 11 0 Toronto ...... 12 15 .444 6 N.Y. Rangers ...... 13 46311 31 34 Jackets, Stenlund 3 (Jenner, Bjorkstrand), 15:53. 5, WEST Kentucky 88, Florida 80 Vucevic 27:41 4-14 5-6 0-10 0014 New Jersey ...... 94 3210 23 26 Hurricanes, Staal 5 (Bean, Foegele), 18:32. Idaho State 84, George Fox 59 MIDWEST Carter-Williams 29:39 5-14 4-6 1-2 4314 Buffalo ...... 11 45210 31 35 Washington 65, Washington State 63 SOUTHEAST WLPct GB Ross 36:01 9-23 2-3 1-6 5123 SECOND PERIOD DePaul 82, Seton Hall 76 Charlotte...... 13 15 .464 — Birch 33:49 4-6 0-0 2-6 12 9 WEST x-Miami...... 11 15 .423 1 Okeke 28:22 4-9 0-0 1-4 11 9 CENTRAL GP WLOT Pts GF GA Scoring: 6, Hurricanes, McGinn 6 (Teravainen, Aho), 1 1:29. 7, Hurricanes, Teravainen 2 (McGinn, Gardiner), San Diego 82, Pepperdine 59 Atlanta...... 11 16 .407 1 /2 Bamba 23:15 1-7 0-0 2-11 02 2 Tampa Bay ...... 14 10 3121 54 32 Florida ...... 13 92220 44 40 1:56. 8, Hurricanes, Niederreiter 7 (Teravainen, Necas), No. 16 Florida State 81, Stanford 63, Oregon 61 Orlando...... 10 18 .357 3 TOTALS 240 33-89 18-22 9-48 13 12 90 1 Carolina...... 13 10 3020 50 36 19:13 (pp). UNLV 80, San Diego State 65 Washington ...... 817.320 3 /2 No. 7 Virginia 60 P ercentages: FG .371, FT .818. 3 -Point Goals: 6-35, .171 Chicago...... 17 85420 50 51 THIRD PERIOD Virginia ...... 2535— 60 (Ross 3-10, Birch 1-2, Vucevic 1-4, Okeke 1-5, Carter-Wil- Columbus ...... 17 76418 50 60 CENTRAL WLPct GB Dallas ...... 12 53414 40 34 Florida State ...... 4536— 81 Milwaukee ...... 16 11 .593 — liams 0-1, Bamba 0-3, Clark 0-4, Bacon 0-6). T eam Scoring: 9, Hurricanes, McGinn 7 (Bean, Teravainen), 1 Nashville ...... 15 69012 36 52 11:35. 10, Hurricanes, Staal 6 (Svechnikov, Hamilton), No. 17 Kentucky 88, Florida 80 Indiana ...... 14 14 .500 2 /2 Rebounds: 3. Team Turnovers: None. B locked Shots: 6 VIRGINIA MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS 1 Detroit...... 17 410311 35 54 11:54 (pp). Blue Jackets Chicago...... 11 15 .423 4 /2 (Bamba 2, Birch, Okeke, Ross, Vucevic). T urnovers: 10 Hauser 30 3-7 3-3 0-5 0311 KENTUCKY ...... 21262318— 88 1 x-Cleveland ...... 10 18 .357 6 /2 (Birch 3, Carter-Williams 2, Ross 2, Vucevic 2, Bacon). Huff 32 2-6 0-0 0-2 13 4 FLORIDA ...... 19231721— 80 WEST GP WLOT Pts GF GA SHOTS ON GOAL Detroit...... 819.296 8 Steals: 4 (Vucevic 2, Bacon, Clark). T echnical Fouls: None. Beekman 30 0-4 0-0 0-2 31 0 Vegas ...... 13 10 2121 41 28 BLUE JACKETS ...... 151312—40 Kentucky (15-5) Clark 37 5-7 2-5 0-3 4012 WESTERN CONFERENCE PHOENIX MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS St. Louis...... 16 95220 52 49 HURRICANES ...... 12139—34 M cKinney 6-10 0-0 13, Wyatt 3-5 2-2 8, Howard 12-20 Murphy 32 5-10 0-0 1-5 3113 Bridges 30:34 7-13 4-4 1-5 1121 Arizona...... 15 76216 40 42 Power-play opportunities: Blue Jackets 0 of 3; Hurri- 3-4 31, Massengill 4-12 1-3 9, Patterson 5-8 0-0 13, Morsell 12 1-3 1-2 1-2 23 3 SOUTHWEST WLPct GB Kaminsky 19:23 2-7 0-0 1-8 00 4 Colorado...... 12 74115 38 25 canes 2 of 2. Goalies: Blue Jackets, Korpisalo 5-3-3 (25 Edwards 3-5 0-1 6, Owens 1-2 2-3 4, Benton 1-2 0-0 2, Woldetensae 12 4-5 1-2 0-1 1212 San Antonio ...... 16 11 .593 — Ayton 30:00 5-7 0-0 4-13 1210 x-Anaheim ...... 15 66315 30 39 shots-20 saves), Blue Jackets, Merzlikins 2-2-1 (9-7). Green 1-3 0-0 2, Team 0-0 0-0 0, Totals 36-67 8-13 88 1 McKoy 62-4 0-0 2-2 00 5 Memphis ...... 11 11 .500 2 /2 Booker 34:57 10-16 6-7 0-4 6227 Minnesota...... 11 65012 30 30 Hurricanes, Reimer 6-1-0 (40-37). A: 0 (18,680). T: 2:38. Florida (10-9) 1 Shedrick 50-0 0-0 0-1 02 0 Dallas ...... 13 15 .464 3 /2 Paul 28:27 5-9 0-0 0-6 9412 Los Angeles...... 13 46311 40 44 M erritt 0-2 0-0 0, Toonders 2-2 2-4 6, Rainey 6-13 2-2 20, 1 Abdur-Rahim 20-1 0-0 0-0 00 0 New Orleans ...... 11 15 .423 4 /2 Crowder 24:34 4-13 0-0 1-8 2012 x-San Jose...... 13 57111 35 49 Rickards 9-15 0-1 19, Smith 9-19 4-5 23, Dut 2-3 1-4 5, Houston...... 11 16 .407 5 Payne 19:33 3-8 0-0 0-2 23 7 Senators 6, Maple Leafs 5 (OT) McCorkle 10-0 0-0 0-0 00 0 Moore 0-1 1-2 1, Farrell 2-3 0-0 6, Team 0-0 0-0 0, Totals Johnson 19:13 1-5 0-0 0-2 11 3 Stattmann 10-0 0-0 0-0 00 0 30-58 10-18 80 NORTH GP WLOT Pts GF GA Saric 15:51 2-7 3-3 3-5 01 7 SENATORS ...... 1 131—6 TOTALS 200 22-47 7-12 4-23 14 15 60 Three-point goals: Kentucky 8-18 (McKinney 1-3, Wyatt NORTHWEST WLPct GB Toronto ...... 16 11 3224 58 44 Moore 9:25 0-3 2-2 0-3 13 2 MAPLE LEAFS ...... 2 300—5 0-1, Howard 4-7, Massengill 0-2, Patterson 3-4, Benton x-Utah ...... 22 5.815 — Montreal ...... 15 94220 52 39 P ercentages: FG .468, FT .583. 3 -Point Goals: 9-23, .391 1/ Carter 2:09 0-1 0-0 0-1 10 0 0-1), Florida 10-18 (Rainey 6-11, Rickards 1-2, Smith 1-2, Portland ...... 16 10 .615 5 2 x-Edmonton ...... 16 97018 55 52 FIRST PERIOD (Woldetensae 3-4, Murphy 3-7, Hauser 2-5, McKoy 1-1, 1/ Jones 2:09 0-0 0-0 1-1 00 0 Farrell 2-3). Assists: Kentucky 12 (Massengill 10), Denver...... 15 11 .577 6 2 x-Winnipeg ...... 14 85117 47 38 Abdur-Rahim 0-1, Beekman 0-1, Morsell 0-1, Huff 0-3). 1 Nader 2:09 2-2 0-0 0-1 00 4 Scoring: 1, Maple Leafs, Matthews 12 (Thornton, Marn- Florida 15 (Rickards 6). Fouled out: None. Rebounds: Oklahoma City...... 11 15 .423 10 /2 x-Calgary...... 14 76115 40 37 Galloway 1:36 0-1 0-0 0-0 00 0 er), 6:32. 2, Maple Leafs, Boyd 2 (Spezza), 10:29. 3, Team Rebounds: 4. Team Turnovers: None. B locked Kentucky 30 (Howard 3-9), Florida 36 (Smith 5-10). Minnesota...... 720.259 15 x-Vancouver...... 18 711014 54 67 Shots: 4 (Huff 2, Beekman, Stattmann). T urnovers: 13 TOTALS 240 41-92 15-16 11-59 24 17 109 Senators, Batherson 2 (Stutzle), 12:40. Total fouls: Kentucky 12, Florida 13. Technical Ottawa...... 17 4121940 69 (Clark 3, Huff 3, Hauser 2, Woldetensae 2, Abdur-Rahim, Fouls_None. A: 659. PACIFIC WLPct GB P ercentages: FG .446, FT .938. 3 -Point Goals: 12-37, .324 SECOND PERIOD Morsell, Murphy). S teals: 3 (Clark, Hauser, Woldeten- L.A. Lakers ...... 21 7.750 — x-Late game sae). T echnical Fouls: None. (Crowder 4-13, Bridges 3-5, Paul 2-3, Booker 1-3, Johnson Scoring: 4, Maple Leafs, Engvall 1 (Kerfoot, Brodie), x-L.A. Clippers...... 20 8.714 1 1-3, Payne 1-4, Ayton 0-1, Saric 0-2, Kaminsky 0-3). T eam SUNDAY’S RESULTS Phoenix ...... 17 9.654 3 1:49. 5, Maple Leafs, Thornton 2 (Matthews), 9:51. 6, FLORIDA STATE MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS No. T-19 DePaul 82, 1 Rebounds: 2. Team Turnovers: None. B locked Shots: 2 at Pittsburgh 6, Washington 3 Maple Leafs, Matthews 13 (Rielly, Tavares), 19:01 (pp). x-Golden State...... 14 13 .519 6 /2 Gray 28 6-10 2-2 0-5 3215 (Crowder, Johnson). T urnovers: 8 (Ayton 2, Bridges 2, at Vegas 1, Colorado 0 7, Senators, Paul 3 (Watson), 19:51 (sh). Osborne 24 3-8 0-0 1-2 01 7 Seton Hall 76 x-Sacramento ...... 12 14 .462 8 Paul 2, Saric 2). S teals: 6 (Bridges 2, Paul 2, Crowder, Philadelphia at N.Y. Rangers, ppd. (virus) Wilkes 13 1-3 2-3 0-1 00 5 Nader). T echnical Fouls: None. A: 1,732 (18,422). THIRD PERIOD SETON HALL ...... 17142025— 76 x-Late game Evans 19 0-4 0-0 1-3 30 0 DEPAUL ...... 13183021— 82 MONDAY’S RESULTS Scoring: 8, Senators, Zub 1 (Tierney, C.Brown), 0:41. 9, Walker 29 6-12 0-0 0-6 0217 SUNDAY’S RESULTS at Arizona 1, St. Louis 0 Senators, C.Brown 3 (Chabot, White), 5:52. 10, Sena- Barnes 24 3-6 1-3 1-2 62 7 Seton Hall (9-6) A llesch 1-4 0-0 2, Elmore 5-16 3-9 13, Espinoza-Hunter at Washington 104, Boston 91 Clippers 128, Cavaliers 111 N.Y. Islanders 3, at Buffalo 1 tors, Dadonov 5 (Tkachuk, Norris), 17:59. Calhoun 19 2-3 0-0 0-2 23 6 Minnesota 116, at Toronto 112 Polite 15 3-5 1-1 0-0 21 8 8-15 1-2 17, Jackson 3-13 1-2 9, Park-Lane 10-20 2-3 24, at Carolina 7, Columbus 3 OVERTIME Bembry 3-7 0-0 6, Smith 2-3 0-0 5, Wright 0-1 0-0 0, at San Antonio 122, Charlotte 110 Late Sunday Florida 6, at Tampa Bay 4 Koprivica 14 3-3 2-2 1-3 00 9 Ngom 81-1 2-2 1-4 00 4 Team 0-0 0-0 0, Totals 32-79 7-16 76 at Detroit 123, New Orleans 112 Cleveland ...... 24343023—111 Scoring: 11, Senators, Dadonov 6 (Chabot, Paul), 2:19. Ottawa 6, at Toronto 5 (OT) Ballard 20-1 0-0 0-1 01 0 DePaul (12-4) Portland 121, at Dallas 118 L.A. Clippers ...... 32383622—128 Chicago 3, at Detroit 2 (OT) SHOTS ON GOAL Jack 21-1 0-0 0-0 00 3 A llen 3-6 4-4 10, Bekelja 10-15 1-3 22, Church 3-8 0-0 7, at Oklahoma City 114, Milwaukee 109 Held 6-18 2-2 17, Morris 5-16 8-8 20, Dallmann 0-0 0-0 0, CLEVELAND MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS Winnipeg at Edmonton, Late SENATORS ...... 4 15 10 2—31 Light 10-0 0-0 1-1 00 0 at Phoenix 109, Orlando 90 Daninger 0-2 0-0 0, Rogers 2-9 1-2 6, Team 0-0 0-0 0, Okoro 29:56 4-9 2-3 0-3 2410 Calgary at Vancouver, Late MAPLE LEAFS ...... 1311122—38 Lindner 10-0 0-0 0-0 10 0 at L.A. Clippers 128, Cleveland 111 Anaheim at San Jose, Late Miles 10-1 0-0 0-0 00 0 Totals 29-74 16-19 82 Prince 19:06 0-6 0-0 1-3 11 0 Power-play opportunities: Senators 0 of 3; Maple Leafs 1 Three-point goals: Seton Hall 5-26 (Allesch 0-2, Elmore Memphis 124, at Sacramento 110 Allen 28:12 6-10 3-3 1-10 3215 Nashville at Dallas, ppd. (weather) of 2. Goalies: Senators, Hogberg 2-5-0 (38 shots-33 TOTALS 200 29-5810-13 6-30 17 12 81 at Denver 122, L.A. Lakers 105 0-1, Espinoza-Hunter 0-3, Jackson 2-10, Park-Lane 2-6, Garland 28:26 9-15 0-0 0-1 6320 New Jersey at Boston, ppd. (virus) saves). Maple Leafs, Andersen 9-3-2 (31-25). A: 0 Bembry 0-2, Smith 1-2), DePaul 8-27 (Bekelja 1-3, Sexton 35:24 8-16 6-9 2-3 2522 (18,819). T: 2:43. P ercentages: FG .500, FT .769. 3 -Point Goals: 13-24, .542 MONDAY’S RESULTS TUESDAY’S GAMES (Walker 5-6, Calhoun 2-3, Jack 1-1, Koprivica 1-1, Gray Church 1-3, Held 3-7, Morris 2-7, Daninger 0-2, Rogers Osman 24:35 6-12 5-6 2-3 2220 1-5). Assists: Seton Hall 15 (Elmore 5), DePaul 17 at Washington 131, Houston 119 Windler 23:57 2-4 0-0 0-2 43 5 Washington at Pittsburgh, 7 1-2, Polite 1-2, Wilkes 1-3, Osborne 1-4, Evans 0-2). Team Rebounds: 1. Team Turnovers: None. B locked (Morris 5). Fouled out: None. Rebounds: Seton Hall 46 Chicago 120, at Indiana 112 Stevens 16:38 3-5 0-1 1-3 24 7 N.Y. Islanders at Buffalo, 7 Blackhawks 3, Red Wings 2 (OT) (Bembry 5-10), DePaul 48 (Allen 4-6). Total fouls: Seton Atlanta at New York, Late McGee 15:47 4-9 1-2 2-10 12 9 Shots: 2 (Koprivica, Ngom). T urnovers: 5 (Calhoun, New Jersey at N.Y. Rangers, 7 Evans, Gray, Ngom, Polite). S teals: 9 (Barnes 2, Gray 2, Hall 17, DePaul 19. Technical Fouls_None. A: 0. Philadelphia at Utah, Late Dotson 13:58 0-5 0-0 1-1 11 0 Nashville at Dallas, 8:30 BLACKHAWKS ...... 2 001—3 Wade 4:01 1-2 1-1 1-1 10 3 RED WINGS ...... 1 010—2 Polite 2, Calhoun, Miles, Walker). T echnical Fouls: None. Brooklyn at Sacramento, Late Colorado at Vegas, 10 A: 2,950 (12,100). Cleveland at Golden State, Late TOTALS 240 43-93 18-25 11-40 25 27 111 Minnesota at Los Angeles, 10 FIRST PERIOD NCAA WOMEN’S AP TOP 25 POLL Miami at L.A. Clippers, Late P ercentages: FG .462, FT .720. 3 -Point Goals: 7-25, .280 WEDNESDAY’S GAMES Scoring: 1, Blackhawks, Janmark 6 (Zadorov, Soder- The top 25 teams in the Associated Press’s women’s (Osman 3-7, Garland 2-4, Stevens 1-1, Windler 1-2, Washington 65, TUESDAY’S GAMES Florida at Carolina, 5 berg), 4:19. 2, Blackhawks, Kubalik 4 (Hagel), 16:09. 3, college basketball poll, with first-place votes in paren- Denver at Boston, 7 McGee 0-1, Sexton 0-1, Wade 0-1, Prince 0-2, Dotson Red Wings, Namestnikov 4 (Nemeth, Gagner), 19:45. theses, records through Sunday, total points based on 25 0-3, Okoro 0-3). T eam Rebounds: 10. Team Turnovers: Ottawa at Toronto, 7 Washington State 63 New Orleans at Memphis, 7:30 points for a first-place vote through one point for a None. B locked Shots: 4 (McGee, Okoro, Stevens, Win- Chicago at Detroit, 7:30 THIRD PERIOD Washington (4-16) L.A. Lakers at Minnesota, 8 25th-place vote and previous ranking dler). T urnovers: 15 (Allen 4, McGee 4, Okoro 2, Sexton 2, Vancouver at Calgary, 10 Scoring: 4, Red Wings, Djoos 1 (Nielsen, Erne), 5:49. R oberts 1-2 4-6 6, Wright 1-10 0-0 2, Bey 2-5 1-2 7, Portland at Oklahoma City, 8 Dotson, Garland, Prince). S teals: 4 (Garland 2, Okoro, Winnipeg at Edmonton, 10 Stevenson 7-16 3-4 18, Tsohonis 13-20 0-0 29, Bajema RECORD PTS PVS Toronto at Milwaukee, 8 Sexton). T echnical Fouls: None. OVERTIME 1-5 0-0 3, Pryor 0-2 0-2 0, Sorn 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 25-60 1. Connecticut (26) 16-1 746 2 Brooklyn at Phoenix, 10 THURSDAY’S GAMES 2. South Carolina (2) 17-2 700 1 L.A. CLIPPERS MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS Scoring: 5, Blackhawks, Kubalik 5 (Suter), 4:43. 8-14 65. San Antonio at Detroit, ppd. (virus) Buffalo at Washington, 7 Washington State (12-10) 3. Louisville 19-1 675 3 Batum 29:48 1-3 0-0 0-2 20 3 N.Y. Islanders at Pittsburgh, 7 SHOTS ON GOAL R odman 1-5 0-0 2, Abogidi 4-9 1-1 9, Jackson 4-7 5-5 13, 4. North Carolina State 13-2 642 4 Jackson 31:31 3-10 2-3 2-5 32 8 WEDNESDAY’S GAMES N.Y. Rangers at Philadelphia, 7 Rapp 1-6 2-2 5, Williams 2-9 7-8 12, Kunc 5-5 2-2 14, 5. Texas A&M (1) 19-1 639 6 Ibaka 29:06 9-14 3-4 2-9 6121 BLACKHAWKS ...... 6 11 34—24 6. Stanford (1) 18-2 627 5 Denver at Washington, 8 Nashville at Columbus, 7 RED WINGS ...... 13691—29 Jakimovski 2-4 0-0 6, Bamba 0-1 0-0 0, Fitzgerald-War- Beverley 20:06 5-8 2-2 0-6 5316 ren 1-3 0-0 2. Totals 20-49 17-18 63. 7. Baylor 16-2 564 7 Chicago at Charlotte, 7 New Jersey at Boston, 7 Power-play opportunities: Blackhawks 0 of 3; Red Wings Williams 32:11 10-22 8-8 0-2 10 130 Halftime: Washington 36-26. Three-point goals: Wash- 8. UCLA 12-3 530 8 New York at Orlando, 7 0 of 2. Goalies: Blackhawks, Subban 2-1-1 (29 shots-27 Kennard 28:29 4-9 2-2 2-4 2212 Ottawa at Toronto, 7 ington 7-20 (Tsohonis 3-3, Bey 2-3, Bajema 1-3, Steven- 9. Maryland 14-2 515 9 Atlanta at Boston, 7:30 saves). Red Wings, Greiss 1-9-3 (24-21). A: 0 (20,000). T: Morris Sr. 25:44 7-14 5-5 3-6 1423 San Jose at St. Louis, 8 son 1-6, Pryor 0-1, Wright 0-4), Washington State 6-21 10. Arizona 14-2 505 10 2:23. Houston at Philadelphia, 7:30 Mann 20:10 1-4 6-8 0-6 12 8 Tampa Bay at Dallas, 8:30 (Kunc 2-2, Jakimovski 2-4, Rapp 1-4, Williams 1-6, 11. Michigan 11-1 432 12 Indiana at Minnesota, 8 Zubac 14:53 1-2 3-4 3-5 14 5 Los Angeles at Arizona, 9 Rodman 0-1, Abogidi 0-2, Fitzgerald-Warren 0-2). 12. South Florida 11-1 386 14 San Antonio at Cleveland, 8 Coffey 4:01 1-1 0-0 0-1 00 2 Minnesota at Anaheim, 10 Fouled out: Wright, Rapp. Rebounds: Washington 23 13. Oregon 12-4 377 11 Detroit at Dallas, 9 Kabengele 4:01 0-1 0-0 0-1 02 0 AUTO RACING (Stevenson 7), Washington State 36 (Abogidi 8). 14. Indiana 13-4 332 15 Oklahoma City at Memphis, 9 TOTALS 240 42-88 31-36 12-47 31 21 128 Assists: Washington 15 (Stevenson 7), Washington 15. Ohio State 12-3 303 12 Portland at New Orleans, 9 State 16 (Williams 7). Total fouls: Washington 16, 16. Gonzaga 18-2 272 17 P ercentages: FG .477, FT .861. 3 -Point Goals: 13-30, .433 Washington State 18. 17. Kentucky 14-5 260 20 Miami at Golden State, 10 (Beverley 4-6, Morris Sr. 4-6, Kennard 2-5, Williams 2-5, CAPITALS’ NEXT THREE NASCAR Cup Series 18. Arkansas 15-7 248 18 Utah at L.A. Clippers, 10 Batum 1-3, Ibaka 0-2, Jackson 0-3). T eam Rebounds: 11. DAYTONA 500 — SUNDAY’S RESULTS 19. DePaul 11-4 174 22 Team Turnovers: 4. B locked Shots: 5 (Ibaka 2, Morris Sr. THURSDAY’S GAMES At Daytona International Speedway 19. West Virginia 16-3 174 19 2, Batum). T urnovers: 10 (Ibaka 2, Williams 2, Beverley, at Pittsburgh Penguins Longwood 83, Hampton 73 In Daytona Beach, Fla. 21. Tennessee 12-5 172 16 Toronto at Milwaukee, 7:30 Jackson, Kabengele, Kennard, Mann, Morris Sr.). S teals: Lap length: 2.50 miles 22. Georgia 16-4 139 24 Brooklyn at L.A. Lakers, 10 8 (Jackson 3, Batum 2, Beverley 2, Morris Sr.). T echnical Hampton (9-11) Today7 N BCSW, (Start position in parentheses) D ickens 3-5 0-0 6, Dean 4-10 5-6 14, Godwin 8-12 0-0 21, 23. South Dakota State 17-2 130 23 Miami at Sacramento, 10 Fouls: None. NBCSN 1. (17) Michael McDowell, Ford, 200 laps, 44 points. Shelton 0-5 0-0 0, Warren 8-18 4-5 24, Bethea 1-4 3-4 5, 24. Northwestern 11-4 92 21 2. (12) Chase Elliott, Chevrolet, 200, 42. Seward 1-2 0-0 3. Totals 25-56 12-15 73. 25. Missouri State 13-2 79 25 3. (4) Austin Dillon, Chevrolet, 200, 48. Longwood (9-14) O thers receiving votes: R utgers 10, Stephen F. Austin 7, Grizzlies 124, Kings 110 Oklahoma State 6, Florida Gulf Coast 5, Georgia Tech 3, vs. Buffalo Sabres 4. (8) Kevin Harvick, Ford, 200, 42. G ranlund 5-8 1-2 12, Watson 4-5 3-4 11, Wilson 1-2 3-4 6, Bulls 120, Pacers 112 (OT) 5. (25) Denny Hamlin, Toyota, 200, 52. Munoz 7-13 0-0 21, Wade 2-7 0-0 5, Hill 2-9 0-2 4, Bligen Mississippi State 2, Virginia Tech 2, Rice 2. Late Sunday 6. (11) Ryan Preece, Chevrolet, 200, 40. 2-8 1-2 5, Nkereuwem 3-5 5-5 11, Lliteras 3-4 0-0 8, CHICAGO ...... 2425302615—120 Memphis ...... 30323725—124 Thursday 7NBCSW 7. (34) Ross Chastain, Chevrolet, 200, 32. Stefanovic 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 29-61 13-19 83. INDIANA ...... 212326357—112 Sacramento ...... 22243331—110 8. (19) Jamie McMurray, Chevrolet, 200, 29. Halftime: Longwood 43-25. Three-point goals: Hampton 9. (16) Corey Lajoie, Chevrolet, 200, 28. 11-26 (Godwin 5-7, Warren 4-10, Dean 1-1, Seward 1-2, TENNIS CHICAGO: T emple 6-11 2-2 16, Williams 2-10 2-2 7, MEMPHIS MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS vs. New York Rangers 10. (13) Kyle Larson, Chevrolet, 200, 37. Bethea 0-2, Shelton 0-4), Longwood 12-24 (Munoz 7-12, Carter Jr. 4-7 3-4 11, LaVine 11-25 4-6 30, White 7-18 4-4 Anderson 28:33 6-9 2-2 0-6 4317 11. (27) Cole Custer, Ford, 200, 27. Lliteras 2-2, Granlund 1-2, Wilson 1-2, Wade 1-4, Hill 19, Young 6-8 1-1 13, Kornet 0-5 0-0 0, Arcidiacono 0-0 Brooks 28:52 10-20 1-1 0-2 2522 12. (9) Joey Logano, Ford, accident, 199, 33. 0-2). Rebounds: Hampton 31 (Dean 10), Longwood 31 Australian Open 0-0 0, Satoransky 5-9 1-1 13, Valentine 3-9 2-2 11. Totals Valanciunas 26:24 11-14 2-4 3-13 2225 Saturday7NBCSW, NHLN 13. (24) Brad Keselowski, Ford, accident, 199, 25. (Nkereuwem 7). Assists: Hampton 9 (Dean 5), Long- At Melbourne Park; In Melbourne, Australia 44-102 19-22 120. Allen 31:27 4-7 0-0 0-4 3110 14. (10) Kyle Busch, Toyota, accident, 199, 25. wood 17 (Munoz, Hill 5). Total fouls: Hampton 14, Purse: AUD32,790,000 Morant 31:57 7-18 2-3 0-1 10 216 15. (39) Austin Cindric, Ford, accident, 199, 0. Longwood 14. Surface: Hardcourt outdoor INDIANA: J .Holiday 5-14 1-2 15, Sabonis 7-19 11-14 25, Tillman 21:36 5-8 1-2 4-5 2412 Radio: WJFK (106.7 FM) 16. (5) Christopher Bell, Toyota, 199, 26. Turner 2-10 6-6 11, Brogdon 10-25 2-2 23, McConnell 8-9 Clarke 21:30 4-5 5-5 0-4 4113 17. (6) Bubba Wallace, Toyota, accident, 198, 32. 2-3 19, Bitadze 0-0 0-0 0, Lamb 5-8 0-0 12, Sampson 0-0 MEN’S SINGLES — FOURTH ROUND Konchar 18:32 2-4 2-2 0-1 01 7 18. (21) Ricky Stenhouse Jr, Chevrolet, 198, 19. Eastern Kentucky 83, D aniil Medvedev (4), Russia, def. Mackenzie McDonald, 0-0 0, A.Holiday 1-6 2-2 4, Sumner 1-1 1-2 3. Totals 39-92 Jones 16:03 0-7 0-0 1-3 40 0 19. (30) Chase Briscoe, Ford, 197, 18. 25-31 112. United States, 6-4, 6-2, 6-3; Andrey Rublev (7), Russia, McDermott 15:06 1-2 0-0 1-4 01 2 Coyotes 1, Blues 0 20. (28) Joey Gase, Ford, 196, 17. Tennessee Tech 72 def. Casper Ruud (24), Norway, 6-2, 7-6 (7-3), ret; Rafael Three-point Goals: Chicago 13-33 (LaVine 4-9, Valentine TOTALS 240 50-94 15-19 9-43 31 20 124 BLUES ...... 0 00—0 21. (35) Cody Ware, Ford, 196, 16. Nadal (2), Spain, def. Fabio Fognini (16), Italy, 6-3, 6-4, 3-5, Satoransky 2-2, Temple 2-4, Williams 1-2, White 22. (20) Kurt Busch, Chevrolet, 195, 15. Eastern Kentucky (17-5) COYOTES ...... 0 10—1 K ing 5-9 2-2 13, Moreno 6-8 1-2 18, Green 2-6 2-2 7, 6-2; Stefanos Tsitsipas (5), Greece, def. Matteo Berret- 1-6, Kornet 0-5), Indiana 9-33 (J.Holiday 4-12, Lamb 2-4, P ercentages: FG .532, FT .789. 3 -Point Goals: 9-21, .429 23. (38) BJ McLeod, Ford, 195, 0. tini (9), Italy, walkover. Turner 1-6, Brogdon 1-7, Sabonis 0-2). Fouled Out: None. (Anderson 3-3, Allen 2-3, Valanciunas 1-1, Konchar 1-2, SECOND PERIOD 24. (37) Josh Bilicki, Ford, 194, 13. Lewis 5-6 0-1 10, Robb 2-4 0-0 5, Cruickshank 3-7 0-0 7, Rebounds: Chicago 60 (Young 11), Indiana 47 (Brogdon Tillman 1-2, Brooks 1-4, McDermott 0-1, Jones 0-2, 25. (26) Martin Truex Jr, Toyota, 193, 12. Balogun 2-3 3-4 7, Faye 3-7 0-0 9, Blanton 3-4 0-0 6, WOMEN’S SINGLES — FOURTH ROUND Scoring: 1, Coyotes, Keller 5 (Schmaltz), 5:21. Hobbs 0-1 0-0 0, Broughton 0-0 0-2 0, Minter 0-0 1-2 1. 15). Assists: Chicago 25 (White 8), Indiana 18 (Brogdon, Morant 0-3). T eam Rebounds: 7. Team Turnovers: 1. 26. (2) William Byron, Chevrolet, 191, 11. J essica Pegula, United States, def. Elina Svitolina (5), Totals 31-55 9-15 83. Sabonis 5). Total Fouls: Chicago 24, Indiana 23. A: 0 Blocked Shots: 2 (Anderson, McDermott). T urnovers: 10 27. (29) Tyler Reddick, Chevrolet, 188, 10. Ukraine, 6-4, 3-6, 6-3; Jennifer Brady (22), United SHOTS ON GOAL Tennessee Tech (3-20) (20,000) (Morant 4, Jones 2, Anderson, Brooks, Tillman, Valanci- 28. (40) Kaz Grala, Chevrolet, garage, 115, 9. States, def. Donna Vekic (28), Croatia, 6-1, 7-5; Karolina G oldman 2-5 2-5 6, Harvell 4-6 2-2 11, Clay 10-16 1-2 23, unas). S teals: 10 (Anderson 4, Brooks 2, Jones 2, Allen, BLUES ...... 9 12 3—24 29. (33) Quin Houff, Chevrolet, accident, 37, 8. Muchova (25), Czech Republic, def. Elise Mertens (18), Davidson 2-7 2-2 7, Franklin 6-18 2-2 16, Hopkins 2-2 2-4 Tillman). T echnical Fouls: None. COYOTES ...... 1054—19 30. (14) Ryan Blaney, Ford, accident, 14, 7. Belgium, 7-6 (7-5), 7-5; Ashleigh Barty (1), Australia, Power-play opportunities: Blues 0 of 2; Coyotes 0 of 4. 6, Quest 0-4 2-4 2, Gettelfinger 0-1 1-2 1, Stayton 0-0 0-0 SACRAMENTO MIN FG FT O-T APFPTS 31. (22) Chris Buescher, Ford, garage, 14, 6. def. Shelby Rogers, United States, 6-3, 6-4. Goalies: Blues, Binnington 7-3-2 (19 shots-18 saves). 32. (36) Anthony Alfredo, Ford, garage, 14, 5. 0, Smith 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 26-59 14-23 72. Knicks 123, Hawks 112 Barnes 29:25 2-6 4-6 0-4 21 8 Coyotes, Kuemper 5-6-1 (24-24). A: 2,554 (17,125). T: 2:22. 33. (23) Matt DiBenedetto, Ford, garage, 14, 4. Halftime: Eastern Kentucky 56-36. Three-point goals: WOMEN’S SINGLES — QUARTERFINALS Jeffries 11:47 0-2 0-0 0-3 01 0 34. (3) Aric Almirola, Ford, accident, 13, 3. Eastern Kentucky 12-23 (Moreno 5-7, Faye 3-5, King 1-1, Naomi Osaka (3), Japan, def. Hsieh Su-wei, Taiwan, 6-2, ATLANTA ...... 28352722—112 Holmes 21:55 6-9 1-1 1-2 1313 35. (1) Alex Bowman, Chevrolet, accident, 13, 2. Robb 1-2, Green 1-3, Cruickshank 1-4, Hobbs 0-1), Tennes- 6-2. NEW YORK ...... 39272928—123 Fox 29:59 7-15 8-11 1-2 9323 I slanders 3, Sabres 1 36. (15) Daniel Suarez, Chevrolet, accident, 13, 1. see Tech 6-27 (Clay 2-6, Franklin 2-11, Davidson 1-3, Hield 31:33 2-10 3-3 2-6 12 8 37. (18) David Ragan, Ford, accident, 13, 1. Harvell 1-3, Goldman 0-2, Quest 0-2). Rebounds: Eastern MEN’S DOUBLES — THIRD ROUND ATLANTA: C ollins 8-14 0-0 19, Reddish 4-12 6-6 16, Haliburton 30:47 9-14 1-2 0-4 4022 I SLANDERS ...... 2 10—3 Kentucky 30 (King, Lewis, Cruickshank 5), Tennessee R ajeev Ram, United States, and Joe Salisbury (5), Capela 7-11 1-2 15, Huerter 2-12 3-3 8, Young 6-19 10-12 38. (7) Ryan Newman, Ford, accident, 13, 1. Joseph 26:53 7-12 0-0 0-3 1316 SABRES ...... 0 10—1 39. (31) Erik Jones, Chevrolet, accident, 13, 1. Tech 30 (Franklin, Quest 6). Assists: Eastern Kentucky 26 Britain, def. Michael Venus, New Zealand, and John 23, Gallinari 3-5 7-7 16, Hill 2-4 0-0 4, Okongwu 0-0 0-0 0, Bjelica 26:43 4-8 0-0 1-4 33 9 (Green 6), Tennessee Tech 19 (Davidson 7). Total fouls: FIRST PERIOD 40. (32) Derrike Cope, Chevrolet, accident, 3, 1. Peers (10), Australia, 7-6 (7-4), 7-6 (7-4); Ivan Dodig, Mays 4-8 2-2 11. Totals 36-85 29-32 112. Whiteside 15:32 1-2 0-0 0-5 03 2 Eastern Kentucky 17, Tennessee Tech 13. A: 238 (9,280). Croatia, and Filip Polasek (9), Slovakia, def. Horia Tecau, NEW YORK: B ullock 3-7 0-0 8, Randle 14-22 9-12 44, Noel Metu 7:42 2-2 0-0 0-0 00 4 Scoring: 1, Islanders, Lee 5 (Bailey, Barzal), 16:37. 2, Romania, and Marcelo Melo (7), Brazil, 6-4, 6-3; Bruno 3-3 0-0 6, Barrett 8-14 2-3 21, Payton 5-12 2-2 12, Toppin Robinson III 6:32 1-1 3-3 0-0 10 5 Islanders, Pageau 5 (Leddy, Mayfield), 18:21. Soares, Brazil, and Jamie Murray (6), Britain, def. Guy 1:12 0-1 0-0 0-0 00 0 Simone Bolelli, Italy, and Maximo Gonzalez, Argentina, 1-2 0-0 3, Gibson 0-0 1-2 1, Burks 1-3 2-2 4, Quickley 4-11 SECOND PERIOD GOLF NCAA MEN’S AP TOP 25 POLL 4-4 16, Rose 3-9 2-2 8. Totals 42-83 22-27 123. TOTALS 240 41-82 20-26 5-33 22 19 110 6-7 (7-5), 6-2, 6-4; Matthew Ebden and John-Patrick Scoring: 3, Sabres, Olofsson 5 (Reinhart, Dahlin), 1:40 T he top 25 teams in the Associated Press’s college Smith, Australia, def. Lukasz Kubot, , and Wesley Three-point Goals: Atlanta 11-33 (Collins 3-3, Gallinari P ercentages: FG .500, FT .769. 3 -Point Goals: 8-33, .242 (pp). 4, Islanders, Nelson 3 (Wahlstrom, Bailey), 9:49 basketball poll, with first-place votes in parentheses, Koolhof (4), Netherlands, 7-6 (7-2), 6-4. 3-4, Reddish 2-8, Mays 1-3, Young 1-4, Huerter 1-9, Hill World Golf Ranking (Haliburton 3-6, Joseph 2-5, Bjelica 1-2, Fox 1-8, Hield (pp). records through Sunday, total points based on 25 points 0-2), New York 17-34 (Randle 7-13, Quickley 4-8, Barrett 1-8, Jeffries 0-1, Barnes 0-3). T eam Rebounds: 12. Team Through Sunday for a first-place vote through one point for a 25th-place WOMEN’S DOUBLES — THIRD ROUND 3-3, Bullock 2-5, Burks 0-2). Fouled Out: None. Re- Turnovers: None. B locked Shots: 5 (Whiteside 2, Fox, SHOTS ON GOAL B arbora Krejcikova and Katerina Siniakova (3), Czech 1. Dustin Johnson...... USA 12.63 vote and previous ranking bounds: Atlanta 42 (Capela 18), New York 42 (Randle 9). Holmes, Jeffries). T urnovers: 16 (Bjelica 3, Haliburton 3, Republic, def. Bernarda Pera, United States, and Rosalie I SLANDERS ...... 8 912—29 2. Jon Rahm...... ESP 9.15 Assists: Atlanta 17 (Young 8), New York 22 (Quickley, Hield 2, Holmes 2, Barnes, Fox, Jeffries, Joseph, Metu, RECORD PTS PVS van Der Hoek, Netherlands, 6-4, 6-4; Sharon Fichman, SABRES ...... 1290—21 3. Justin Thomas...... USA 8.66 Randle 5). Total Fouls: Atlanta 19, New York 22. A: 0 Whiteside). S teals: 8 (Haliburton 2, Joseph 2, Barnes, 1. Gonzaga (59) 20-0 1,595 1 Canada, and Giuliana Olmos, Mexico, def. Heather Power-play opportunities: Islanders 1 of 2; Sabres 1 of 2. 4. Xander Schauffele...... USA 7.55 (19,812) Fox, Jeffries, Whiteside). T echnical Fouls: None. 2. Baylor (5) 17-0 1,541 2 Watson, Britain, and Leylah Annie Fernandez, Canada, Goalies: Islanders, Varlamov 6-2-2 (21 shots-20 saves). 5. Tyrrell Hatton...... ENG 6.85 3. Michigan 14-1 1,469 3 Sabres, Ullmark 3-1-2 (29-26). A: 0 (19,070). T: 2:21. 6-3, 6-2; Caty McNally and Coco Gauff, United States, 6. Collin Morikawa...... USA 6.80 4. Ohio State 17-4 1,402 4 def. Alexa Guarachi Mathison, Chile, and Desirae Krawc- 7. Rory McIlroy ...... NIR 6.76 5. Illinois 14-5 1,311 6 zyk (9), United States, 7-5, 6-3; Nicole Melichar, United SOCCER 8. Patrick Cantlay ...... USA 6.55 6. Houston 17-2 1,170 8 States, and Demi Schuurs (4), Netherlands, def. Lyudm- Nuggets 122, L akers 105 Panthers 6, Lightning 4 9. Webb Simpson ...... USA 6.51 7. Virginia 15-3 1,129 9 yla Kichenok, Ukraine, and Jelena Ostapenko (13), 10. Bryson DeChambeau ...... USA 6.45 8. Alabama 17-5 1,085 11 Latvia, 6-2, 6-4. Late Sunday U.S. men’s national team PANTHERS ...... 1 41—6 11. Patrick Reed ...... USA 6.42 9. Oklahoma 13-5 1,071 12 LIGHTNING ...... 1 30—4 12. Brooks Koepka...... USA 5.87 10. Villanova 13-3 1,060 5 WOMEN’S DOUBLES — QUARTERFINALS L.A. LAKERS ...... 33282420—105 2021 SCHEDULE 13. Daniel Berger...... USA 5.00 (WON 1, LOST 0) FIRST PERIOD 11. Iowa 15-6 910 15 Darija Jurak, Croatia, and Nina Stojanovic, Serbia, def. DENVER ...... 33403019—122 14. Viktor Hovland ...... NOR 4.98 12. Texas 13-5 885 13 Aleksandra Krunic, Serbia, and Martina Trevisan, Italy, Jan. 31: United States 7, Trinidad and Tobago 0 Scoring: 1, Lightning, Stamkos 8 (Cernak, Palat), 6:24. 2, 15. Tony Finau ...... USA 4.80 13. West Virginia 14-6 836 14 6-7 (7-3), 6-3, 6-2; Nicole Melichar, United States, and L.A. LAKERS: D avis 5-11 5-5 15, James 9-18 4-7 22, March 22-30: Two exhibitions at Europe nations TBA Panthers, Huberdeau 5 (Hornqvist, Weegar), 7:56. 16. Paul Casey ...... ENG 4.33 14. Creighton 16-5 793 19 Demi Schuurs (4), Netherlands, def. Caty McNally and Gasol 2-4 0-0 5, Caldwell-Pope 2-6 2-2 7, Schroder 3-10 a-May 31-June 8: vs. Honduras 17. Sungjae Im...... KOR 4.32 15. Texas Tech 14-6 791 7 Coco Gauff, United States, 7-6 (7-4), 6-1. 0-0 8, Kuzma 8-12 2-4 19, Ma.Morris 0-5 0-0 0, McKinnie a-May 31-June 8: vs. Mexico or Costa Rica SECOND PERIOD 18. Matthew Wolff ...... USA 4.27 16. Florida State 11-3 624 17 1-1 0-2 2, Harrell 2-3 0-1 4, Caruso 4-6 2-2 11, Cook 1-2 b-July 2-4: vs. Canada Scoring: 3, Panthers, Tippett 1 (Luostarinen), 4:59. 4, 19. Harris English...... USA 4.25 17. Southern California 17-3 586 20 MIXED DOUBLES — SECOND ROUND 0-0 2, Horton-Tucker 3-7 4-6 10, Matthews 0-2 0-0 0. b-July: vs. Martinique Panthers, Vatrano 4, 8:39 (ps). 5, Panthers, Duclair 1 20. Matthew Fitzpatrick ...... ENG 4.17 18. Virginia Tech 14-4 513 18 M arcelo Melo, Brazil, and Vera Zvonareva, Russia, def. Totals 40-87 19-29 105. b-July: vs. Haiti/St. Vincent and the Grenadines winner/ (Barkov, Verhaeghe), 10:23. 6, Lightning, Volkov 2 (Mc- 21. Tommy Fleetwood...... ENG 4.08 19. Tennessee 14-5 452 16 Maximo Gonzalez, Argentina, and Xu Yifan, China, 4-6, Guatemala/Guyana DENVER: M illsap 4-5 0-1 10, Porter Jr. 3-11 1-2 8, Jokic Donagh), 11:42. 7, Panthers, Barkov 5 (Stralman, Verhae- 22. Hideki Matsuyama ...... JPN 3.78 20. Missouri 13-5 412 10 6-3, 10-7. c-Aug. 30-Sept. 8: at Group A or F (includes El Salvador/ 8-17 6-6 23, Mo.Morris 4-9 0-3 10, Murray 7-15 7-7 25, ghe), 12:36. 8, Lightning, Volkov 3 (Maroon, Smith), 23. Adam Scott...... AUS 3.78 21. Wisconsin 15-7 274 21 Trinidad and Tobago) Cancar 2-5 1-2 6, Hartenstein 0-0 2-2 2, Green 1-2 0-0 3, 15:50. 9, Lightning, Johnson 4 (Joseph, Sergachev), 16:38. 24. Ryan Palmer ...... USA 3.71 22. Loyola (IL) 0-0 166 22 MIXED DOUBLES — THIRD ROUND c-Aug. 30-Sept. 8: vs. Group B or E (includes Canada/Hai- Nnaji 5-7 2-4 16, Campazzo 4-8 4-5 15, Hampton 1-6 2-2 25. Kevin Na ...... USA 3.69 23. Kansas 15-7 140 - A rina Rodionova and Max Purcell, Australia, def. Robert ti) 4, Howard 0-0 0-0 0. Totals 39-85 25-34 122. THIRD PERIOD 26. Louis Oosthuizen...... SAF 3.68 24. Arkansas 16-5 111 - Farah, Colombia, and Nicole Melichar (2), United States, c-Aug. 30-Sept. 8: at Honduras 27. Abraham Ancer...... MEX 3.53 walkover; Storm Sanders and Marc Polmans, Australia, Scoring: 10, Panthers, Stralman 1 (Huberdeau, Gudas), 0:59. 25. San Diego State 15-4 75 - Three-point Goals: L.A. Lakers 6-28 (Schroder 2-3, Caruso c-Oct. 4-13: vs. Jamaica 28. Joaquin Niemann...... CHI 3.45 def. Andrew Harris and Ellen Perez, Australia, 6-4, 6-7 1-3, Gasol 1-3, Caldwell-Pope 1-4, Kuzma 1-4, Ma.Morris 0-2, c-Oct. 4-13: at Group C or D (includes Guatemala/Panama) SHOTS ON GOAL 29. Kevin Kisner ...... USA 3.15 O thers receiving votes: O klahoma State 71, Rutgers 49, (7-4), 10-8; Rajeev Ram, United States, and Barbora James 0-5), Denver 19-47 (Nnaji 4-5, Murray 4-10, Campaz- c-Oct. 4-13: vs. Costa Rica 30. Jason Kokrak ...... USA 3.15 Belmont 47, Louisville 40, Colorado 31, Oregon 30, Drake Krejcikova (6), Czech Republic, def. Ben Mclachlan and PANTHERS ...... 1074—21 zo 3-6, Millsap 2-3, Mo.Morris 2-3, Green 1-2, Cancar 1-3, c-Nov 8-17: vs. Mexico 31. Cameron Smith...... AUS 3.15 22, Purdue 20, Clemson 17, LSU 16, Florida 16, UCLA 10, Ena Shibahara, Japan, 6-4, 3-6, 13-11; Gabriela Dabrows- LIGHTNING ...... 6 14 11 —31 Jokic 1-5, Porter Jr. 1-7, Hampton 0-3). Fouled Out: None. c-Nov. 8-17: at Jamaica 32. Victor Perez...... FRA 3.14 Virginia Commonwealth 10, Saint Louis 5, Xavier 4, ki, Canada, and Mate Pavic (3), Croatia, def. Bethanie Power-play opportunities: Panthers 0 of 3; Lightning 0 of Rebounds: L.A. Lakers 46 (James 10), Denver 47 (Jokic 16). a-Concacaf Nations League 33. Marc Leishman...... AUS 3.11 Toledo 2, Western Kentucky 2, North Carolina 2, Mattek-Sands, United States, and Jamie Murray, Brit- 4. Goalies: Panthers, Driedger 3-1-1 (31 shots-27 saves). Assists: L.A. Lakers 27 (James 9), Denver 28 (Jokic 10). b-Concacaf Gold Cup 34. Scottie Scheffler ...... USA 3.08 California Santa Barbara 1, Brigham Young 1, Wichita ain, 7-6 (9-7), 5-7, 10-3. Lightning, McElhinney 1-0-0 (21-15). A: 0 (19,092). T: 2:35. Total Fouls: L.A. Lakers 26, Denver 24. A: 0 (19,520) c-World Cup qualifier 35. Justin Rose...... ENG 3.07 State 1, Wright State 1, Utah State 1. EZ CLASSIFIED zone EZ | 2021-2-16 | D 7 | BLACK

EFGHI CLASSIFIED D7 washingtonpost.com/classifieds TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 EZ

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For Recruitment advertisements, go to To place an ad, go to Legal Notices: 202-334-7007 washingtonpost.com/recruit or call washingtonpostads.com or call 202-334-6200 Auctions, Estate Sales, Furniture: 202-334-7029 202-334-4100 (toll free 1-800-765-3675) Non-commercial advertisers can now place ads 24/7 by calling 202-334-6200 Biz Ops/Services: 202-334-5787 820 Official Notices 820 Official Notices 820 Official Notices 820 Official Notices 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County BWW Law Group,LLC BWW Law Group,LLC BWW Law Group,LLC PRINCEWILLIAMCOUNTY 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 6003Executive Blvd., Suite 101 PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY,MD BOARD OF COUNTY SUPERVISORS 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 Rockville,MD20852 Rockville,MD20852 Rockville,MD20852 RECEIVED AN AWARD OF FEDERAL ONECOUNTYCOMPLEX COURT (301) 961-6555 (301) 961-6555 PRINCEWILLIAM, VIRGINIA 22192 (301) 961-6555 FUNDS UNDER THE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE FEMA EMERGENCY FOODAND SHELTER OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON OF REALPROPERTYAND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON NATIONALBOARDPROGRAM(EFSP) 18318 STREAMSIDE DR., UNIT #302 &PARKING UNIT #GS-21 12805 TOURMALINE CT. 1219MAPLE GROVE LN. March 2, 2021 GAITHERSBURG, MD 20879 ROCKVILLE,MD20850 Public Hearings SILVER SPRING,MD20904 Prince George’sCounty,MDreceivedanaward in the Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Under apowerofsale contained in acertain Deed of Trust dated amount of $409,968.00 for Phase 38 of the FEMA Emer- 2:00 p.m. January 14, 2013, recorded in Liber46007,Folio 3among the Land September 30, 2005, recorded in Liber 31166,Folio 252 among the Land June 17, 2005, recorded in Liber 30215, Folio 330 among the Land gency Food and ShelterProgram (EFSP) which are Federal Records of Montgomery County,MD, withanoriginal principal balance of Records of Montgomery County,MD, withanoriginal principal balance of Records of Montgomery County, MD,withanoriginal principal balance of dollars usedtosupplement and expand existing emergency 1. Consider Adoption of an Ordinance to Establish a New Chap- $274,000.00, default having occurred underthe terms thereof,the Sub. $399,625.00, default having occurred under the terms thereof,the Sub. $486,000.00, default having occurred underthe terms thereof, the Sub. ter in the Prince William County Code, Chapter 23.3 – Stormwater Trustees will sell at public auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery Trustees will sell at public auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery Trustees will sell at public auctionatthe Circuit Court for Montgomery serviceprograms in the County.The deadline for submitting Management Grant Fund and Program:The purpose of this public County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville, MD 20850, County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, an application is Tuesday,March2,2021 at 5:00 PM to hearing is to receive public commentsonthe adoption of an on on on efsp.princegeorges.maryland.gov ordinancetoestablish anew Chapter 23.3, Stormwater Management MARCH 5, 2021AT2:17 PM MARCH 5, 2021AT2:19 PM MARCH 5, 2021 AT 2:24 PM Grant Fund and Program, of the County Code. Countywide –Public Forapplications contact: Works ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildingsor ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildingsor ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildings or improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County,MDand described improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully improvements thereon located in Montgomery County,MDand described Robin Gray 2. Authorize Condemnation and Exercise Quick-Take Powers, in as Unit No.18318-302 and ParkingUnit No.GS-21, if any,together with described in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. as follows: Lot Thirty-One (31) in Block lettered Nasshown on aplat Accordance with Chapter 3 of Title 25.1 of the Virginia Code, the common elements appurtenantthereto,inAmended Condominium of re-subdivision entitled plat sixty-nineKing Farm: Irvington Centre and Staffer Plat, Rosewood Residences at Flower Hill and more fully described in the The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" recorded at PlatNo22651among the Land Records of Montgomery to Acquire Property and Temporary Construction Easements condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record Prince George’s County Department of SocialServices on Property Located at 2199 and 2219 Old Bridge Road in aforesaid Deed of Trust. TaxID#09-03498958 -03499736. County.Being the same property described in Liber22718 at Folio 520. affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. Subjecttocovenants and conditions on record. E-Mail: efsp.princegeorges.maryland.gov Connection with the Old Bridge Road Sidewalk (Tackett’s Mill) The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" Project:The purpose of this public hearing is to receivepublic condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $43,000 in the form of certifiedcheck, The property,and any improvements thereon,will be sold in an "as is" 1405 850 comment on authorizingcondemnation and exercising quick-take affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. cashier's check or money orderwill be required of the purchaser at time condition and subjecttoconditions,restrictions and agreements of record Cars Montgomery County powers,inaccordance with Chapter 3ofTitle 25.1 of the Virginia and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. IN THE CIRCUIT COURT Code,toacquire property and temporary constructioneasements on Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $29,000 in the formofcertified check, on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed FOR MONTGOMERYCOUNTY property locatedat2199and 2219 Old Bridge Road in connection cashier's check or money orderwill be required of the purchaser at time of Trust Note fromthe date of sale to the date funds are received by Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $39,000 in the formofcertified check, MARYLAND with theOld BridgeRoad Sidewalk (Tackett’sMill) Project. Occoquan and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof cashier'scheck or moneyorder will be requiredofthe purchaser at time TOYOTA MagisterialDistrict –Transportation on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price, togetherwith interest CARRIE M. WARD,etal. of Trust Note fromthe date of saletothe date funds are received by from the purchaser in the eventadditional funds are tendered before on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed TOYOTA 2008 Prius,300K mi, slight 6003 Executive Blvd, Suite 101 the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by body damage,runs fine,needs some 7:30 p.m. settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment Rockville,MD20852 the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue of all real property taxes,includingagricultural taxes, if applicable,and any the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratification of elecl help.Great project car,not reli- Substitute Trustees from the purchaser in the eventadditional funds are tendered before the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interest due able trans,$2000. Alex. 703-597-3041 1. Agricultural/Forestal District #AFD2017-00001, 2017 Review and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such Plaintiff(s) of Agricultural & Forestal Districts (AFD): Areview to determine settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot from the purchaser in the event additional funds are tendered before Career Training -Emp Svcs vs. whether the existing threeAFD districts,AFD79-1,AFD80-1, &AFD91- of all real property taxes,includingagricultural taxes, if applicable,and any benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER.Adjustment 1should be continued, modified, or terminated per Section15.2- and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homesteadtax of all real propertytaxes,including agricultural taxes,ifapplicable,and any Attention Active Duty & JANEY K. NG 4311. The districts are in the Rural Area, zoned A-1, Agricultural, and amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafterassumed by amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and front foot Military Veterans! WILLYWANGKWING NG designated AE, AgriculturalorEstate,ER, Environmental Resource,or Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be 7931 Lakenheath Way CRHS,CountyRegistered Historic Site in the Comprehensive Plan.Ifa purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homestead tax assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by Begin anew career and Potomac,MD20854 district is continued or modified the next periodic review would be in credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. for obtaining physicalpossession of the property,and assumes risk of loss purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homestead tax earn your Degree at CTI! Defendant(s) fouryears. Brentsville Magisterial District –Planning Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be or damage to the property from the dateofsale.The sale is subject to credit. All transfer taxes and recordationtaxes shall be paid by Purchaser. assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible Condominiumfees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be Online Computer &Medical Case No.459646V post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, training available for 2. Zoning Text Amendment #DPA2016-00020, Mixed Use District: for obtaining physicalpossession of the property,and assumes risk of loss but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrower entered into assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaserisresponsible Veterans &Families! NOTICE To amendthe Prince WilliamCounty Zoning Ordinance,toprovide a or damage to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to any repaymentagreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. for obtaining physical possession of the property,and assumes risk of loss To learn more, Notice is hereby given this 21st newflexible land development zoning district intended to promote a post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, In any such event, this sale shall be null andvoid, and the Purchaser's or damage to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to day of January,2021, by the Cir- mixofresidential and commercial uses in asingle zoning designation but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrower entered into sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, Call 888-453-2456. for multiple,integrated, and related structures on asingle parcel or any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loanprior to the sale. interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification, subject but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrowerentered into (M-F 8am-6pm ET) cuit Court for Montgomery Coun- ty,Maryland, that the sale of the group of parcels to achieve efficient useofland and design flexibility. In any such event, this sale shall be null andvoid, and the Purchaser's to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without In any such event, this sale shall be null and void, and the Purchaser's A JOBS property mentioned in these pro- Countywide –Planning deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses ceedings and described as 7931 interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification, subject occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shall have no further sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of thedepositwithout 3. Design and Construction Standards Manual Amendment to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire liability.The defaultedpurchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten daysofratification, subject Accountant needed for a Lakenheath Way, Potomac,MD 20854, made and reported, will be #DPA2020-00007:Toamend the Design and Construction Standards deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses proceeds resultingfrom said resale even if suchsurplus results from to order of court, purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire small office,BARequired, RATIFIED AND CONFIRMED,unless Manual sections 600 and 800 for compatibilitywith the establishment occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shallhave no further improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees deposit retainedbySub.Trusteesasliquidated damages for all losses Experience at least 3years cause to the contrary thereof be of the Mixed Use ZoningDistrict.Thesemodificationsinclude changes liability.The defaultedpurchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus will conveyeither marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannotdeliver one occasioned by the purchaser'sdefault and purchaser shall have no further in the field,Fluent in English shown on or before the 22nd day to Section 601.02- Functional Classification of Streets,Section 602.03- proceeds resultingfrom said resale even if suchsurplus results from or the other,orifratificationofthe sale is denied by the Circuit Court liability.The defaultedpurchaser shallnot be entitled to any surplus Verbal and Written, computer of February 2021,provided acopy Trip Generation Standards, Section 602.16- Alleyways in Planned improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn proceedsresulting from said resale even if suchsurplus resultsfrom of this NOTICE be inserted in a Districts-Section, 610.01- General requirements for Off- Street Park- will conveyeither marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannotdeliver one of the deposit without interest.BIDDERS ARESTRONGLYENCOURAGED improvementstothe property by said defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees knowledge,references.Email or the other,orifratificationofthe sale is denied by the Circuit Court TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCEAND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND will convey either marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannot deliver one resumes to: daily newspaper printed in said ing,Section 610.03- Parking Credit Allowance, and Section 802.10- County,once in each of three BufferAreas in General. Countywide –Planning for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. or the other,orifratification of the sale is denied by the CircuitCourt [email protected] successive weeks before the 22nd of the deposit without interest. BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED 134198-1) for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,isreturn day of February,2021. Foradditional information, contact Andrea P. Madden,Clerk to the TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCEAND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND of the depositwithout interest. BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED 820 MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING TO FOLLOWCDC GUIDANCE AND WEAR ACOVER OVERBOTHNOSE AND Official Notices Board,at(703) 792-6600. Acopy of all staff reports,proposed SALES The Report of Sale states the resolutions andordinances,and other documentation will be available 172908-1) MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIALDISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. In Search of Claude “A ndy” Ander- amount at the Foreclosure sale for reviewbythe public in the office of the Clerk of the Board at One Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees 163137-1) price to be $980,000.00. PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING son, who was married to Gail Ander- County Complex Court, PrinceWilliam,Virginia, 22192.Inaddition, all SALES ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING son. Youare entitled to aportion of BarbaraH.Meiklejohn meetingmaterials will be posted online whenthe agenda is published. 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 SALES Gail’sinheritance.Please contact Clerk, Circuit Court for pwcgov.org/government/bocs/Pages/Meeting-Room.aspx. Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., Substitute Trustees 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees Gail’sbrother -Mark Smith as soon Montgomery County,Maryland ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335685 as possible so that we may disburse BWW Law Group, #MD-351532 agenda and link to watch the Board meetingisavailable 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. acheck for you. Ican be reached at on the County’swebsiteathttps://www.pwcgov.org/govern- Feb2,9,16, 2021 12334323 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 301-420-6151. ment/bocs/Pages/Meeting-Room.aspx. 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335683 825 Members of the public may appear at the Board of County Supervisors’ Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335690 Bids &Proposals Chamber in the McCoart Building,One County Complex Court, Prince BWW Law Group,LLC BWW Law Group,LLC William,Virginia,atthe designatedtime to express their views. 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN BY Members of the public may also speakremotely by registeringthrough BWW Law Group,LLC 6003Executive Blvd., Suite 101 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 Rockville,MD20852 Rockville,MD20852 ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY the County’swebsiteathttps://pwcgov.granicusideas.com/ by (301) 961-6555 MENTAL HEALTH AGENCY OF 5:00 p.m. the day before the meeting. Rockville,MD20852 (301) 961-6555 ISSUANCE OF AN RFI FOR (301) 961-6555 SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IN ACCESSIBILITY TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES: The hearings are SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE OF REALPROPERTYAND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON ADETENTION CENTER being held at apublic facility believedtobeaccessible to persons OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON 10407 SWEETBRIAR PKWY. 7102 POMANDER LN. AACMHA seeks to identify with disabilities.Any persons with questions on the accessibilityof SILVER SPRING,MD20903 providers interested in providing the facilityshould contact Andrea P. Madden, Clerk to the Board, at 18126 KITCHEN HOUSE CT. CHEVY CHASE, MD 20815 high quality mental health One County Complex Court, PrinceWilliam,Virginia, or by telephone GERMANTOWN,MD20874 Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Under apowerofsale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated services in adetention center at (703) 792-6600 or TDD (703) 792-6295. Persons needing translation December 19, 2006,recorded in Liber 33664, Folio 634 among the Land September 4, 2007, recorded in Liber 34847, Folio 116 among the Land Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Records of Montgomery County,MD, withanoriginal principal balance of setting.The provider should be or interpreter services for the deaf must notify the Clerk to the Board November 2, 2006,recorded in Liber 33287, Folio 763 amongthe Land Records of Montgomery County, MD,withanoriginal principal balance of interested in providing both a no later than12:00p.m. on Thursday,February 25, 2021. $510,000.00, default having occurred under the terms thereof,the Sub. $1,500,000.00, default havingoccurredunder theterms thereof,the Sub. Records of Montgomery County,MD, withanoriginal principal balance of Trustees will sell at public auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery Trauma, Addictions,Mental $314,100.00, default having occurred underthe terms thereof,the Sub. Trustees willsell at public auctionatthe Circuit Court for Montgomery Health and Recovery (TAMAR) 825 825 County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, Trustees will sell at public auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery on program and aMaryland Bids &Proposals Bids &Proposals County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, on Community Criminal Justice on MARCH 5, 2021AT2:20 PM Treatment Program in Anne MARCH 5, 2021 AT 2:16 PM Arundel County.Please see full MARCH 5, 2021AT2:18 PM ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildingsor ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildings or INVITATION FOR BID 203675/CABW/2020 RFI announcement at Retropolis ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildingsor improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully www.aamentalhealth.org under The Chief of the Brazilian Aeronautical Commission in improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully described in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. described in the aforesaid DeedofTrust. RFP/RFI. The past, rediscovered Washington D.C. (“BACW”),locatedat1701 22nd Street, N.W. described in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" The property,and any improvements thereon,will be sold in an "as is" wpost.com/retropolis -Washington, D.C. 20008 –USA, hereby notifies,towhom condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record condition and subjecttoconditions,restrictions and agreements of record 830 The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. Special Notices it may concern, that the BACW shall carryout aBidding condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. Process,tobeawarded based on the LOWESTGLOBAL affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $54,000 in the formofcertifiedcheck, Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $128,000 in the form of certified check, PRICE for the services of International Cargo Insurance, In accordance with MD Code, Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $13,000 in the formofcertified check, cashier's check or money orderwill be required of the purchaser at time cashier'scheck or moneyorder will be requiredofthe purchaser at time Health General, Sec.4-403, this is for acontractual 12-month period, with the possibility and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price, togetherwith interest cashier's check or money orderwill be required of the purchaser at time on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed anotice of the discontinuance of of extensionsofuptoanaggregate of 60 months, and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed the medical practice of Phillips & as per characteristics described in the Basic Project Plan, of Trust Note fromthe date of sale to the date funds are received by of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof Green, MD,LP, which conducted according to terms,quantities,price limit and other applica- of Trust Note fromthe date of sale to the date funds are received by the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratification of apractice at 9400 Livingston Rd, the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interest due ble requirements established in the Invitation for Bid. the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof from the purchaser in the eventadditional funds are tendered before Ste 210, Ft. Washington, MD the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue from the purchaser in the event additional funds are tendered before 20744; 8403 Colesville Rd, Ste Open session for the receipt of the Qualification Documents settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER.Adjustment from the purchaser in the eventadditional funds are tendered before of all real property taxes,includingagricultural taxes, if applicable,and any 160, Silver Spring, MD 20910; and Price Proposals shall be held on March 4, 2021 at 10:00 settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment of all real property taxes, including agricultural taxes,ifapplicable,and any and 656 Quince Orchard Blvd a.m. EST at BACW’s Headquarters. of all real property taxes,includingagricultural taxes, if applicable,and any and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such #100, Gaithersburg, MD 20878. Additional information regarding this Bidding Process may amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewerand front foot and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by Patients may email be obtained from the BACW’sBidding Department in Wash- amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by [email protected] S0365 1cx3 purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homesteadtax purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homestead tax ington D.C. from Monday to Friday between 07:15a.m. benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafterassumed by credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. m, to arrange to obtain copies purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homesteadtax credit. All transfer taxes and recordationtaxes shall be paid by Purchaser. of records or have the records and 03:15p.m.(EST), or through our website Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be Condominiumfees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be https://www2.fab.mil.br/cabw/index.php/en/ credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible transferred. Records will be Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaserisresponsible destroyed 5/1/2021. Col ROBERTOMARTIREPIRES for obtaining physicalpossession of the property,and assumes risk of loss for obtaining physical possession of the property,and assumes risk of loss Retropolis assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible or damage to the property from the dateofsale.The sale is subject to Commanding Officer for obtaining physicalpossession of the property,and assumes risk of loss or damage to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to The past, rediscovered BACW post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, or damage to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrower entered into Ask me about home delivery! wpost.com/retropolis post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrowerentered into any repaymentagreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. 1-800-753-POST SF but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrower entered into S0365 1cx.5 In any such event, this sale shall be null andvoid, and the Purchaser's In any such event, this sale shall be null and void, and the Purchaser's any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loanprior to the sale. sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without In any such event, this sale shall be null and void, and the Purchaser's sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the depositwithout sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification, subject interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten daysofratification, subject interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification, subject to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire to order of court, purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses deposit retainedbySub.Trusteesasliquidated damages for all losses hear deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shall have no further occasioned by the purchaser'sdefault and purchaser shall have no further Did you The Post today? occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shallhave no further liability.The defaultedpurchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus liability.The defaultedpurchaser shallnot be entitled to any surplus liability.The defaultedpurchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus proceeds resultingfrom said resale even if suchsurplus results from proceedsresulting from said resale even if suchsurplus resultsfrom proceeds resultingfrom said resale even if suchsurplus results from improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees improvementstothe property by said defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees will conveyeither marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannotdeliver one will convey either marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannot deliver one improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees or the other,orifratificationofthe sale is denied by the Circuit Court will convey either marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannotdeliver one or the other,orifratification of the sale is denied by the CircuitCourt or the other,orifratificationofthe sale is denied by the Circuit Court for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,isreturn of the deposit without interest.BIDDERS ARESTRONGLYENCOURAGED Washington Post podcasts for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn of the depositwithout interest. BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED of the deposit without interest. BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCEAND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND TO FOLLOWCDC GUIDANCE AND WEAR ACOVER OVERBOTHNOSE AND MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCEAND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIALDISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. go with you everywhere MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. 345081-1) 340352-1) 93998-1) PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING SALES PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING SALES SALES Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees Politics • History • Culture • More Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., Substitute Trustees ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335686

x2 Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335682 Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335684 wpost.com/podcasts 8 4 10 S0 BWW Law Group,LLC BWW Law Group,LLC BWW Law Group,LLC 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 6003ExecutiveBlvd., Suite 101 6003Executive Blvd., Suite 101 Rockville,MD20852 Rockville,MD20852 Rockville,MD20852 (301) 961-6555 (301) 961-6555 (301) 961-6555 SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON OF REALPROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON OF REALPROPERTYAND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON 7711ROCTON AVE. 9918 BROOKRIDGE CT. 9822 CHERRY TREELA. CHEVY CHASE,MD20815 MONTGOMERYVILLAGE, MD 20886 SILVER SPRING, MD 20901 Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated Under apowerofsale contained in acertain DeedofTrust dated August 31, 2005,recorded in Liber 30794, Folio 572 among the Land November 30, 2015, recorded in Liber 51933, Folio 492 among the Land February 22, 2007,recorded in Liber 33998, Folio 762 amongthe Land Records of Montgomery County,MD, with an original principal balance of Records of Montgomery County,MD, withanoriginal principalbalance of Records of Montgomery County, MD,withanoriginal principal balance of $250,000.00, default havingoccurred under the terms thereof, the Sub. $175,757.00, default having occurred under the terms thereof,the Sub. $280,000.00, default having occurred underthe terms thereof, the Sub. Trustees will sell at public auction at the CircuitCourt for Montgomery Trustees will sell at public auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery Trustees willsell at public auctionatthe Circuit Court for Montgomery County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville, MD 20850, County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, County,atthe Court HouseDoor,50Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, on on on MARCH 5, 2021AT2:22 PM MARCH 5, 2021AT2:15 PM MARCH 5, 2021 AT 2:26 PM ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND, together with any buildings or ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildingsor ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildings or improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully improvements thereon locatedinMontgomery County, MD and more fully described in the aforesaidDeed of Trust. described in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. described in the aforesaid DeedofTrust. The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" The property,and any improvementsthereon, will be sold in an "as is" The property,and any improvements thereon,will be sold in an "as is" condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record condition and subjecttoconditions,restrictions and agreements of record affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. affecting the same,ifany,and with no warranty of any kind. Terms of Sale: Adepositof$22,000inthe form of certified check, Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $17,000 in the formofcertifiedcheck, Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $28,000 in the formofcertified check, cashier's check or money orderwill be requiredofthe purchaser at time cashier's check or money order will be requiredofthe purchaser at time cashier'scheck or moneyorder will be requiredofthe purchaser at time and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,together with interest on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed on the unpaid purchase money at the current rate contained in the Deed of Trust Note from the date of saletothe date funds are received by of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by the Sub.Trustees, payable in cash within ten days of final ratification of the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interestdue the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interest due from the purchaser in the eventadditional funds are tendered before from the purchaser in the eventadditionalfunds are tendered before from the purchaser in the event additional funds are tendered before settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER.Adjustment settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER.Adjustment & of all real property taxes,includingagricultural taxes, if applicable,and any of all real property taxes,including agricultural taxes, if applicable,and any of all real property taxes, including agricultural taxes,ifapplicable,and any h and all public and/or private chargesorassessments,tothe extent such and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such and all public and/or private charges or assessments,tothe extent such amounts surviveforeclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewer and frontfoot amounts survive foreclosure sale,including water/sewerand front foot al benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale and thereafter assumed by he purchaser.Purchaser is responsible for any recapture of homestead tax purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any recapture of homestead tax purchaser.Purchaser is responsible for any recapture of homestead tax credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. credit. All transfer taxes and recordation taxes shall be paid by Purchaser. credit. All transfer taxes and recordationtaxes shall be paid by Purchaser. Condominium fees and/orhomeowners associationdues,ifany,shallbe Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaser is responsible assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaserisresponsible for obtainingphysical possession of the property,and assumes risk of loss for obtaining physicalpossession of the property,and assumes risk of loss for obtaining physical possession of the property,and assumes risk of loss or damage to the property fromthe date of sale.The sale is subject to or damage to the property from the dateofsale.The sale is subject to or damage to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to ss? post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, post-sale audit of the status of the loan with the loan servicerincluding, but not limited to,determination of whetherthe borrower enteredinto but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrower entered into but not limitedto, determination of whether the borrowerentered into any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. any repayment agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale. lln In any such event, this sale shall be null andvoid, and the Purchaser's In any such event, this sale shall be null and void, and the Purchaser's In any such event, this sale shall be null and void, and the Purchaser's sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the deposit without sole remedy,inlaw or equity,shall be the return of the depositwithout we interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification,subject interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification, subject interest.Ifpurchaser fails to settle within ten daysofratification, subject to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire to order of court,purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire to order of court, purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire deposit retained by Sub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses deposit retainedbySub.Trusteesasliquidated damages for all losses occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shallhave no further occasioned by the purchaser's default and purchaser shall have no further occasioned by the purchaser'sdefault and purchaser shall have no further liability.The defaulted purchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus liability.The defaultedpurchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus liability.The defaultedpurchaser shallnot be entitled to any surplus proceeds resulting fromsaid resale even if such surplus results from proceeds resultingfrom said resale even if suchsurplus results from proceedsresulting from said resale even if suchsurplus resultsfrom improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees improvements to the propertybysaid defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees improvementstothe property by said defaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees Washington Post newsletters will conveyeither marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannotdeliverone will convey either marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannot deliver one will convey either marketable or insurable title.Ifthey cannot deliver one or the other,orifratification of the sale is deniedbythe Circuit Court or the other,orifratificationofthe sale is denied by the Circuit Court or the other,orifratification of the sale is denied by the CircuitCourt for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy, at law or equity,isreturn for any reason, the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,isreturn deliver more of what you’re looking for. of the depositwithout interest.BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED of the deposit without interest.BIDDERS ARESTRONGLYENCOURAGED of the depositwithout interest. BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCE AND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND TO FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCEAND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND TO FOLLOWCDC GUIDANCE AND WEAR ACOVER OVERBOTHNOSE AND Discover and subscribe for free at MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. MOUTH AND PRACTICE SOCIALDISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No. 303892-3) 332256-1) 150495-3) washingtonpost.com/newsletters PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING SALES SALES SALES HowardN.Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees Howard N. Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204

S0114 4X5 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com

Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335688 Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335681 Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335692 D 7 | EZ | 7 D EZ CLASSIFIED zone EZ | 2021-2-16 | D 8 | BLACK

D8 OPQRS EZ TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 850 Montgomery County 850 Montgomery County 851 Prince Georges County 851 Prince Georges County 851 Prince Georges County 851 Prince Georges County 855 Charles County 855 Charles County 856 Frederick County 856 Frederick County Rosenberg &Associates,LLC ORLANSPC ORLANSPC ORLANSPC McCabe,Weisberg &Conway,LLC 4340East West Highway,Suite 600 312 Marshall Avenue,Suite 800 Bethesda, MD 20814 1602 VILLAGE MARKET BLVD. SE, SUITE 310 1602 VILLAGEMARKET BLVD. SE, SUITE 310 1602 VILLAGEMARKET BLVD. SE, SUITE 310 Laurel, Maryland20707 (301) 907-8000 LEESBURG, VA 20175 LEESBURG,VA20175 LEESBURG,VA20175 www.mwc-law.com www.rosenberg-assoc.com 703-777-7101 SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES’ SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES’ SALE 703-777-7101 703-777-7101 OF IMPROVED REALPROPERTY OF IMPROVED REALPROPERTY SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE 801 E. POTOMACST. 18833 POPPY SEEDLN. OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY BRUNSWICK,MD21716 GERMANTOWN,MD20874 Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust from Michael Under apower of sale contained in acertain DeedofTrust from Paul 5510 38THAVENUE 6600FURMAN COURT 5155 MARBURY RUNROAD J. Rieskamp,dated September 12, 2016 and recordedinLiber 11388, folio B. Marshall datedJune 30, 2005 and recorded in Liber30957, folio 641 172 among the Land Records of Frederick County, MD,default having among the Land Records of Montgomery County, MD,default having Hyattsville, MD 20782 Riverdale, MD 20737 Marbury,MD20658 occurred under theterms thereofand at the requestofthe parties occurred under the terms thereof,the Sub.Trusteeswill sell at public secured thereby,the undersigned Substitute Trustees will offer for sale auction at the Circuit Court for Montgomery County,atthe Court House Under apower of sale contained in aDeedofTrust from MARY Under apowerofsale contained in aDeed of Trust from LON Under apowerofsale containedinaDeedofTrust from at public auction at the CircuitCourt for Frederick County, at theCourt Door, 50 Maryland Ave.,Rockville,MD20850, on BERRY,dated March 15, 2013 and recorded in Liber34699, HAMILTONJRAND GEORGIA M. HAMILTON, dated February MICHAEL TYERYAR, datedJuly 16, 2004 and recordedin House Door,100 W. Patrick St., Frederick, MD 21701, on MARCH 5, 2021 AT 2:00 PM folio 611 among the Land RecordsofPRINCE GEORGE'S 17, 1998 and recorded in Liber 12922, folio 451 among the Liber4827, folio 58 amongthe LandRecords of CHARLES MARCH 5, 2021 AT 12:05 PM ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with the buildings and COUNTY, MD, default havingoccurred thereunder (Foreclosure LandRecordsofPRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY, MD, default COUNTY, MD, default having occurred thereunder (Foreclosure ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUNDAND THE IMPROVEMENTS improvements thereonsituated in Montgomery County, MD and more THEREON situated in Frederick County,Maryland and more fully described fully described in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. TaxID#09-01624873. Case docketed as Case No.CAEF20-07753; TaxIDNo.16- having occurred thereunder(ForeclosureCase docketed as Case docketed as Case No.C08CV19000962; TaxIDNo.10- in the aforesaid Deed of Trust. The property is improved by adwelling. The property,which is improved by adwelling, will be sold in an "as 1815190) the Sub.Trustees will sell at public auctionatthe Case No.CAEF20-18304; TaxIDNo.02-0171793 )the Sub. 004705 )the Sub.Trustees will sell at public auction at the The property,will be sold in an "as is" condition and subject to is" condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTYCOURTHOUSE, located at FRONT conditions,restrictions,easements,encumbrances and agreements of record affecting the same,ifany,and withnowarranty of any kind. Trustees will sell at public auction at thePRINCEGEORGE'S CHARLES COUNTYCOURTHOUSE, located at 200 CHARLES record affecting the subject property, if any,and with no warranty of any kind. Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $20,000 in the form of certified check, OF THE DUVAL WING OF THE COURTHOUSE COMPLEX 14735 COUNTY COURTHOUSE, located at FRONT OF THE DUVAL STREET (INTHE BREEZEWAY BETWEEN CIRCUIT AND cashier'scheck or moneyorder will be required of the purchaser at time MAIN ST,UPPERMARLBORO, MD 20772,on WINGOFTHE COURTHOUSE COMPLEX 14735 MAIN ST, DISTRICT COURTS),LAPLATA,MD20646, on Terms of Sale: Adeposit in the form of cashier's or certified check, or and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price to be paid in cash within in suchother form as the Substitute Trusteesmay determine,attheir ten daysoffinal ratificationofsale by the Circuit Court for Montgomery MARCH 3, 2021 at 2:30 PM UPPER MARLBORO, MD 20772, on MARCH 3, 2021 at 12:30 PM sole discretion,for $14,000 at the time of sale.Ifthe noteholder and/or County.Interest to be paid on the unpaid purchase money at the rate servicer is the successful bidder,the deposit requirement is waived. pursuant to the Deed of Trust Note from the date of saletothe datefunds ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUND and improvements MARCH 3, 2021at2:30 PM ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUND and improvements Balance of the purchase price is to be paid within fifteen (15) days of are received in the office of the Sub.Trustees. There will be no abatement the final ratification of the sale by the Circuit Court for Frederick County, of interest in the event additional funds are tendered before settlement thereon situated in PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY,MDand more ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUND and improvements thereonsituated in CHARLES COUNTY,MDand more fully Maryland. Interestistobepaid on the unpaid purchase price at the rate or if settlement is delayed for any reason. The noteholder shall not be fullydescribed in above referencedDeed of Trust. thereon situated in PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY, MD and more described in above referencedDeed of Trust. of 5% per annumfrom date of sale to the date the funds are received obligated to pay interest if it is the purchaser.TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE in the office of the SubstituteTrustees,ifthe propertyispurchased by FOR THE PURCHASER. Adjustment of all real property taxes,including The property will be sold in an "as is" condition and subjectto fully described in above referenced Deed of Trust. The property will be sold in an "as is" condition and subjectto an entity other than the noteholder and/or servicer.Ifpayment of the agriculturaltaxes, if applicable,and any and all public and/or private balance does not occur within fifteen days of ratification, the deposit will charges or assessments,tothe extent such amounts survive foreclosure conditions, restrictions and agreements of record affecting the The property will be sold in an "as is" conditionand subject to conditions, restrictions and agreements of record affecting the be forfeited and the property will be resold at the risk and cost of the sale,including water/sewer charges and groundrent, to be adjusted same, if any and with no warranty of any kind. conditions, restrictions and agreements of record affecting the same, if anyand with no warranty of any kind. defaultingpurchaser. There will be no abatementofinterest due from to date of sale and paidatexecution of the deed, exceptwhere the the purchaser in the event settlement is delayed for any reason. Taxes, secured party is the purchaser,and thereafter assumed by the purchaser. Said property is subject to aIRS Right of Redemption. same,ifany and with no warranty of any kind. Terms of Sale: Adeposit $10,000.00 willberequired at the ground rent, water rent, and all other public charges and assessments Condominium fees and/orhomeowners association dues,ifany,shall be payable on an annualbasis,including sanitary and/or metropolitandistrict assumed by the purchaser fromthe date of sale forward. Cost of all Terms of Sale: Adeposit $20,000.00 willberequired at the Terms of Sale: Adeposit $35,000.00 will be required at the time of sale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECK OR BY charges,and front foot benefit charges, if applicable,tobeadjusted for documentary stamps, transfer taxes and settlement expenses shallbe the current year to the date of sale,and assumed thereafter by the bornebythe purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible for obtaining timeofsale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECK OR time of sale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECKOR CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. Balance purchaser.Condominiumfees and/or homeowners associationdues, physicalpossession of the property.Purchaser assumes the risk of loss or BY CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. BY CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. of the purchaseprice to be paid in cash within ten days of if any,shall be assumed by the purchaser from the date of sale.The damage to the propertyfrom the date of sale forward. Additional terms to purchaser shall be responsible for the payment of the ground rent escrow, be announced at the time of sale. Balance of the purchase pricetobepaid in cash within ten Balance of the purchasepricetobepaid in cash within ten finalratification of salebythe Circuit Court for CHARLES if required. Cost of all documentary stamps,transfer taxes (including days of finalratification of sale by the Circuit Court forPRINCE COUNTY.Time is of the essence as to the purchaser. If the agriculturaltransfer taxes,ifapplicable), and all settlement charges shall If the Sub.Trustees are unable to convey goodand marketable title,the daysoffinal ratification of salebythe Circuit Court for PRINCE be borne by the purchaser.Ifthe Substitute Trustees are unable to convey purchaser's sole remedy in law and equity shall be limited to arefund of GEORGE'S COUNTY.Time is of the essence as to thepurchaser. GEORGE'S COUNTY.Time is of the essenceastothe purchaser. purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited andthe good and marketable title,the purchaser’ssole remedy in law or equity the deposit without interest. If the purchaser fails to go to settlement, If the purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited and the propertyshall be resold at the purchaser's risk and expense. shallbelimited to the refund of the deposittothe purchaser.Upon refund the deposit shall be forfeited, to the Trustees for application against all If the purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited and the of the deposit, the sale shall be void and of no effect, and the purchaser expenses,attorney’sfees and the fullcommission on the sale price of the propertyshall be resold at the purchaser's risk and expense. property shall be resold at the purchaser's riskand expense. The purchaser waives personal service and acceptsservice by shallhave no furtherclaim against the Substitute Trustees.Purchaser above-scheduled foreclosure sale.Inthe event of default, all expenses of The purchaserwaives personal serviceand accepts service by first class mail and certifiedmail addressed to the address shallberesponsible for obtainingphysical possession of the property. The this sale (including attorney’sfees and the full commission on the gross The purchaser waives personal service and accepts service by purchaser at the foreclosure sale shallassumethe risk of loss for the sale price of this sale) shall be charged against and paid out of the forfeited first class mail and certified mail addressed to the address provided by saidPurchaserasidentified on the Memorandum propertyimmediately after the sale.(Matter #19-603171). deposit.The Trustees may then re-advertise and resell the property at the first class mail and certified mailaddressed to the address risk and expense of the defaultingpurchaser or may avail themselves of providedbysaid Purchaser as identified on the Memorandum provided by saidPurchaserasidentified on the Memorandum of Sale for any Motion or Show CauseOrder incident to this LauraH.G.O'Sullivan, et al., Substitute Trustees any legal or equitable remedies against the defaultingpurchaser without of Sale for any MotionorShow Cause Order incident to this of Sale for anyMotion or ShowCause Order incidenttothis sale including aMotion to Default Purchaserand for Resale of ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. reselling the property.Inthe event of aresale,the defaulting purchaser 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 shall not be entitled to receive the surplus,ifany,even if such surplus sale includingaMotion to Default Purchaser and for Resaleof sale including aMotion to Default Purchaserand for Resale of the Property.Inthe event of aresale, the defaulting purchaser 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com results from improvements to the property by said defaulting purchaser shall not be entitled to receiveany benefit from the resale, and the defaulting purchaser shall be liable to the Trustees and secured the Property.Inthe eventofaresale, the defaulting purchaser the Property.Inthe event of aresale, the defaulting purchaser Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335907 party for reasonable attorney’sfees and expenses incurred in connection shall not be entitled to receive anybenefit from the resale, shall not be entitled to receiveany benefit from the resale, including,but not limitedto, additional proceeds or surplus with all litigation involvingthe Property or the proceeds of the resale. BWW Law Group,LLC Trustees' file number 76010. including, but not limited to, additionalproceeds or surplus including, but not limitedto, additional proceeds or surplus whichmay arise therefrom. Interest to be paid on the unpaid 6003Executive Blvd., Suite 101 Rockville,MD20852 DianeS.Rosenberg, Mark D. Meyer,etal., Substitute Trustees which may arise therefrom. Interesttobepaid on the unpaid whichmay arise therefrom. Interest to be paid on the unpaid purchasemoney at therate pursuant to the Deed of Trust Note purchasemoney at therate pursuant to the Deed of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by the (301) 961-6555 ALEXCOOPER AUCTS,INC. purchasemoney at the rate pursuant to the Deed of Trust Note SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES' SALE 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 from the date of sale to the date funds are received by the Substitute Trustees. There willbenoabatement of interest in OF REALPROPERTYAND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com from the date of sale to the date funds are received by the Substitute Trustees. There will be no abatement of interest in Substitute Trustees. There will be no abatement of interest in the event additional funds are tenderedatthe time of sale or 4808JEFFERSON PIKE Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335857 the event additional funds are tenderedatthe time of saleor any time prior to settlementorifthe settlement is delayed I/R/T/A 4808 HOLTER RD. 851 851 the event additional fundsare tenderedatthe time of sale or JEFFERSON,MD21755 Prince Georges County Prince Georges County any time priortosettlement or if the settlement is delayed any timeprior to settlement or if the settlement is delayed for any reason. In the event that the Secured Party executes Under apower of sale contained in acertainDeed of Trust dated August for any reason. In the event that the Secured Party executes aforbearance agreement withthe borrower(s) describedinthe 3, 2007, recorded in Liber 6752, Folio 523 among the Land Records of for any reason.Inthe event that the Secured Party executes FrederickCounty,MD, with an original principal balance of $20,000.00, aforbearanceagreementwith the borrower(s) described in the aforbearance agreement with the borrower(s) described in the above-mentioned Deed of Trust, or allows the borrower(s) to default havingoccurred under the terms thereof, theSub.Trustees will GREENSPOON MARDER, LLP above-mentioned Deed of Trust, or allows the borrower(s) to execute their right to reinstate or payoff the subjectloan, sell at public auctionatthe Circuit Court for Frederick County,atthe Court above-mentionedDeed of Trust, or allowsthe borrower(s) to House Door,100 W. Patrick St., Frederick, MD 21701, on 1125 West Street, Suite 265 execute their right to reinstate or payoff the subjectloan, execute their right to reinstate or payoff the subject loan, priortothe sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior Annapolis, MD 21401 prior to the sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior knowledge, this Contract shall be nulland void and of no effect, MARCH 5, 2021 AT 12:00 PM priortothe sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOTOFGROUND,together with any buildings or SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE knowledge, this Contract shall be null and void and of no effect, knowledge, this Contract shall be null and voidand of no effect, and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit improvements thereon located in Frederick County,MDand more fully OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit without interest. Purchasershall pay for documentary stamps, describedinthe aforesaid Deed of Trust. without interest. Purchaser shall pay for documentary stamps, transfertaxesand settlement expenses. Taxes, groundrent, The property,and any improvements thereon,will be sold in an "as is" KNOWNAS without interest. Purchasershall pay for documentary stamps, condition and subject to conditions,restrictions and agreements of record transfer taxes andsettlement expenses. Taxes, groundrent, transfer taxes and settlementexpenses. Taxes, ground rent, waterrent, condominium fees and/orhomeowner association affecting the same, if any,and with no warranty of any kind. The property 4704ALCONDRIVE waterrent, condominium fees and/or homeowner association dues,all public charges/assessmentspayable on an annual will be sold subjecttoaprior mortgage, the amounttobeannouncedat Temple Hills, MD 20748 water rent, condominiumfees and/or homeowner association the time of sale, if madeavailable to the SubstituteTrustees. dues, all publiccharges/assessments payable on an annual dues,all public charges/assessmentspayable on an annual basis, including sanitary and/or metropolitan district charges,if Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $5,000 in the form of certified check, cashier's By virtue of apower of sale contained in aDeed of Trust from basis, including sanitary and/or metropolitan district charges, if basis, including sanitary and/ormetropolitan district charges,if applicable, shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed check or moneyorder will be required of the purchaser at time and place of sale.Balance of the purchase price,togetherwith interest on JOSEPH H. SPENCER AND DOROTHYD.SPENCER, dated applicable, shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed applicable, shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed thereafter by the purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible the unpaid purchasemoney at the current rate contained in the Deed April 2, 2008 and recorded in book 31117 ,page 90 among thereafterbythe purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible for obtaining physical possession of the property.Purchaser of Trust Note from the date of sale to the date funds are received by thereafter by the purchaser. Purchaser shall be responsible the Sub.Trustees,payable in cash within ten days of final ratificationof the Land Records of PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY,Maryland, for obtaining physical possessionofthe property.Purchaser for obtainingphysical possession of the property.Purchaser assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date the sale by the Circuit Court. There will be no abatement of interest due default having occurred thereunder (Foreclosure Case docketed assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date of sale forward. If the Substitute Trustee(s) are unable to convey from the purchaser in the eventadditionalfunds are tendered before assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date settlement. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE FOR THE PURCHASER.Adjustment as Case No. CAEF19-37948; TaxIDNo. 06-0608349) the of sale forward. If the Substitute Trustee(s) are unable to convey of sale forward. If the SubstituteTrustee(s) are unable to convey insurable title for any reason, the purchaser(s) sole remedy in of all realproperty taxes, including agricultural taxes,ifapplicable,and Substitute Trustee will sell at publicauction PRINCE GEORGE'S insurable title for any reason, the purchaser(s) sole remedy in law or equity shall be limitedtoarefund of the aforementioned any and all public and/orprivate charges or assessments,tothe extent insurabletitle for any reason, the purchaser(s)sole remedy in such amounts surviveforeclosuresale,including water/sewer,ground COUNTY courthouse locatedatFRONT OF THE DUVAL WING law or equity shall be limitedtoarefund of the aforementioned law or equity shall be limited to arefund of the aforementioned deposit without interest. In the event the sale is not ratified rent and front foot benefit charges,tobeadjusted to date of sale deposit without interest. In the event the sale is not ratified for any reason, the Purchaser's soleremedy,atlaw or equity,is and thereafter assumed by purchaser.Purchaser is responsiblefor any OF THE COURTHOUSE COMPLEX 14735MAIN ST,UPPER deposit without interest. In the event the saleisnot ratified recaptureofhomestead tax credit. All transfer taxes and recordation MARLBORO, MD 20772. for any reason,the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,is for any reason, the Purchaser's soleremedy,atlaw or equity,is the return of the depositwithout interest. (File #19-701054) taxesshall be paid by Purchaser.The purchaser shall be responsible for the return of the deposit without interest. (File #18-700022) the payment of the ground rent escrow,ifrequired. Condominium fees FEBRUARY25, 2021 at 10:10 AM the return of the deposit without interest. (File #18-700156) JAMES E. CLARKE, and/or homeowners association dues,ifany,shall be assumed by the JAMES E. CLARKE, CHRISTINE DREXEL, purchaser from the date of sale.Purchaserisresponsible for obtaining ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUND and improvements JAMESE.CLARKE, physical possession of the property,and assumes risk of loss or damage thereonsituatedinPRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY,MDand more HUGH GREEN, CHRISTINE DREXEL BRIAN THOMAS, to the property from the date of sale.The sale is subject to post-sale audit SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES of the status of the loan with the loan servicer including, but not limited fully described in above referencedDeed of Trust. CHRISTINE DREXEL, to,determination of whether the borrowerentered into any repayment BRIAN THOMAS, agreement, reinstated or paid off the loan prior to the sale.Inany such The property will be sold in an "as is" condition and subject to event, this sale shall be null andvoid, and the Purchaser's sole remedy, SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES in law or equity,shall be the return of the deposit withoutinterest. If conditions, restrictions and agreementsofrecord affecting the purchaser fails to settle within ten days of ratification,subject to order same, if anyand with no warranty of any kind. of court, purchaser agrees that property will be resold and entire deposit retainedbySub.Trustees as liquidated damages for all losses occasioned Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $36,000.00 will be required by the purchaser'sdefault and purchaser shall have no further liability. at the time of sale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECK The defaulted purchaser shall not be entitled to any surplus proceeds www.hwestauctions.com www.hwestauctions.com resulting fromsaid resale even if such surplus resultsfrom improvements OR BY CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. to the propertybysaiddefaulted purchaser.Sub.Trustees will convey FEBRUARY16, 23, MARCH 2, 2021 12334318 FEBRUARY16, 23, MARCH 2, 2021 12335102 eithermarketableorinsurable title.Ifthey cannot deliver one or the other, Balance of the purchaseprice to be paid in cash within ten 872 877 or if ratification of the sale is deniedbythe Circuit Courtfor any reason, days of finalratification of sale by the Circuit Court for PRINCE www.hwestauctions.com Fairfax County Spotsylvania County the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,isreturn of the deposit FEBRUARY16, 23, MARCH 2, 2021 12334320 without interest.BIDDERS ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED TO FOLLOWCDC GEORGE'S COUNTY.Time is of the essenceastothe purchaser. TRUSTEE’S SALE OF TRUSTEE’S SALE OF GUIDANCE AND WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE AND MOUTH AND 3886 Mariposa Place Unit 48-B, 9801 CATHARPIN RD, PRACTICESOCIAL DISTANCINGATTHE AUCTION.(Matter No.350245-1) If the purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited andthe Alexandria, VA 22309 SPOTSYLVANIA, VA 22551 PLEASE CONSULTWWW.ALEXCOOPER.COM FOR STATUS OF UPCOMING propertyshall be resold at the purchaser'srisk and expense. The SALES purchaser waivespersonal service and accepts service by first In execution of aDeed of Trust In execution of acertain Deed of in the original principal amount of Trust dated September 21, 2005, HowardN.Bierman, Carrie M. Ward, et. al., SubstituteTrustees class mail and certifiedmail addressed to the address provided $477,000.00 dated December 18, in the original principal amount ALEX COOPER AUCTS,INC. by said Purchaser as identified on the Memorandum of Sale for 2006 recorded among the land of $304,900.00 recorded in the 908 YORK RD., TOWSON,MD21204 records of the Circuit Court for Clerk’sOffice,Circuit Court for 410-828-4838 www.alexcooper.com any MotionorShow Cause Orderincident to this sale including GREENSPOON MARDER, LLP GREENSPOON MARDER, LLP Fairfax County on January 5, 2007 Spotsylvania County,Virginia as aMotiontoDefault Purchaser and for Resaleofthe Property. 1125 West Street, Suite 265 1125 West Street, Suite 265 as Instrument Number: Instrument No.200500039803. Feb16, Feb23&Mar 212335863 2007000441.005, the under- The undersigned Substitute MARYLAND 265 In the event of aresale,the defaulting purchaser shall not be Annapolis, MD 21401 Annapolis, MD 21401 signed appointed Substitute Trustee will offer for sale at public Home &Garden Trustee will offer for sale at public auction in the front of the Circuit Roommates entitled to receiveany benefit from the resale, including,but SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEE'S SALE auction, at the Main entrance of Court building for Spotsylvania BATHROOM RENOVATIONS. not limited to, additional proceedsorsurpluswhich may arise OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY OF IMPROVED REAL PROPERTY the courthouse for the Circuit County,9107 Judicial Center Lane, EASY,ONE DAY updates! We special- Court of Fairfax County,4110 Spotsylvania, Virginia on March 4, BLADENSBURG-Room for rent. $600 ize in safe-bathing.Grabbars,no therefrom. Interesttobepaid on the unpaidpurchase money at Chain Bridge Rd, Fairfax,VA 22030 2021, at 5:00 PM,the property utils incl. Sec dep neg.Bkgrnd check slip flooring &seated showers.Call five percent (5%)from the date of sale to the date funds are KNOWNAS KNOWN AS on March 24, 2021 at 11:00 AM the described in said Deed of Trust, will be completed. 202-550-0946 for a free in-home consultation: 7404WALKER MILL ROAD 6609Greig Street property described in said deed located at the above address,and 855-583-0510. received by the Substitute Trustee. There will be no abatement of of trust, located at the above more particularly described as fol- 275 interest in the eventadditional funds are tenderedatthe time of Capital Heights, MD 20743 Seat Pleasant,MD20743 address and briefly described as: lows: ALL THATCERTAIN PARCEL Merchandise Wanted Residence Number 48-B,Phase OF LAND,WITH RIGHTS AND PRIV- BOWIE- Share my home,1large sale or any time prior to settlement or if the settlementisdelayed ILEGES THERETOAPPURTENANT, Always buying good used By virtue of apower of sale contained in aDeed of Trust By virtue of apowerofsale contained in aDeed of Trust II, SEQUOYAH, aCondominium in BR, private entrance,W/D,close furniture.WepIck up. for any reason. In the event that the Secured Party executes accordance with the declaration SITUATE, LYING AND BEING ON THE to Metro.$650. 301-437-8016 from WILLIE ROSSAND GLORIA M. ROSS, datedDecember from MAXINEM.COBB,dated February 14, 2007 and of aMaster Deed duly recorded in SOUTH SIDE OF STATEROUTE 612 DC,MD, VA.301-336-2988 aforbearance agreement with the borrower(s) describedinthe 6, 2007 andrecordedinbook 30750, page 565 among recorded in book 27603 ,page 235 among the Land Deed Book 3698 at Page 414, and IN CHANCELLOR DISTRICT,SPOT- Landover - Pref Male to share house. above-mentioned Deed of Trust, or allows the borrower(s) to aFirst Amended to the Master SYLVANIA COUNTY,VIRGINIA, Furn BR. $175/wk inc all utils.No 291 Sporting Goods the LandRecords of PRINCEGEORGE'S COUNTY,Maryland, Recordsof PRINCE GEORGE'SCOUNTY, Maryland, default Deed recorded in Deed Book 3841 MORE PARTICULARLYDESCRIBED sec dep.Near Metro. 301-516-1243 execute their right to reinstate or payoff the subjectloan, default having occurredthereunder (Foreclosure Case docketed having occurred thereunder(Foreclosure Case docketed as at Page 327, among the land AS LOT7,CONTAINING 2.0000 &Services priortothe sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior records of Fairfax County,Vir- ACRES,MORE OR LESS,ASSHOWN OXON HILL- Furnished large room as Case No. CAEF19-39236;Tax ID No.18-2088599) the Case No. CAEF19-36572;Tax ID No. 18-2034239) the ginia, Deed of Correction record- ON APLATOFSURVEY DATED with private entrance and bath. MEDALIST POOL TABLE By Brunswick knowledge, this Contract shall be null and voidand of no effect, Substitute Trustee will sell at public auctionPRINCE GEORGE'S Substitute Trustee will sell at publicauction PRINCE GEORGE'S ed in Deed Book 3944 at Page 48, JANUARY18, 1981, MADE BY P. $700/month. Call 202-531-4541 9x4.5 feet, with rails,$1000. among the aforesaid land records DUANE BROWN,C.L.S., ATTACHED 301-639-2256 and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit COUNTYcourthouse located at FRONT OF THE DUVAL WING COUNTY courthouse locatedatFRONT OF THE DUVAL WING TaxID: 1012 10 0048B. TO DEED RECORDED IN DEED POTOMACVILLAGE AREA- Room for without interest. Purchaser shall pay for documentary stamps, BOOK 551, PAGE 215. rent, beautiful space.20min drive 610 OF THECOURTHOUSE COMPLEX 14735 MAIN ST,UPPER OF THE COURTHOUSE COMPLEX 14735 MAIN ST,UPPER TERMS OF SALE: Abidder’s to DC.$1800/month negotiable. Dogs for Sale transfertaxesand settlement expenses. Taxes, groundrent, MARLBORO,MD20772. MARLBORO, MD 20772 . deposit of $10,000.00 or 10% of TERMS OF SALE: ALL CASH. Abid- Call 240-476-1743 if interested. BUGG PUPPIES - 8wks old. Mom - waterrent, condominium fees and/orhomeowner association the sale price,whichever is lower, der’sdeposit of ten percent (10%) pug.Dad -boston terrier.M/F,S/W, FEBRUARY25, 2021 at 10:05 AM FEBRUARY25, 2021 at 10:00 AM will be required in the form of a of the sale price or ten percent SUITLAND-Shr SFH. Fully furn room contract on health. Males $1000. dues,all public charges/assessmentspayable on an annual certified or cashier’scheck. Cash (10%) of the original principal bal- w/ fridge,microwave,CATV&wire- Females $1100. Call 540-219-1029 will not be accepted as adeposit. ance of the subject Deed of Trust, less internet. $150/wk. 301-310-5663 basis, including sanitary and/or metropolitan district charges,if ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUNDand improvements ALL THATFEE SIMPLE LOT OF GROUND and improvements Settlement within fifteen (15) whichever is lower,inthe form applicable,shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed thereon situated in PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY,MDand more thereon situated in PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY, MD and more days of sale,otherwise Trustee of cash or certified funds payable Time Shares/ may forfeit deposit. Additional to the Substitute Trustee must be thereafter by the purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible fullydescribed in above referencedDeed of Trust. fully described in above referenced Deed of Trust. terms to be announced at sale. present at the time of the sale. Rentals,Sales for obtaining physical possession of the property.Purchaser This is acommunication from a The balance of the purchase price The property will be sold in an "as is" condition and subjectto The property will be sold in an "as is" conditionand subject to debt collector.This notice is an will be due within fifteen (15) days Timeshare Cancellation Experts assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date conditions, restrictions and agreements of record affecting the conditions, restrictions and agreements of record affecting the attempt to collect on adebt and of sale,otherwise Purchaser’s Wesley Financial Group,LLC of saleforward. If the Substitute Trustee is unable to convey any information obtained will be deposit may be forfeited to Over $50,000,000 in timeshare debt same, if any and with no warranty of any kind. same, if any andwith no warranty of any kind. used for that purpose. Trustee.Time is of the essence. and fees cancelled in 2019. Get insurable title for anyreason, the Purchaser's sole remedy in If the sale is set aside for any (Trustee #21-000174) free informational package and law or equity shall be limitedtoarefund of the aforementioned Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $28,000.00 will be required Terms of Sale: Adeposit of $30,000.00 will be required reason, the Purchaser at the sale learn how to get rid of your time- at the time of sale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECK at the time of sale, such deposit to be in CERTIFIED CHECK Substitute Trustee: ALG Trustee, shall be entitled to areturn of the share! Free consultations Over 450 deposit without interest. In the event the sale is not ratified LLC C/O Orlans PC PO Box 2548, deposit paid. The Purchaser may, positive reviews.Call 888-984-2917 for any reason, the Purchaser's soleremedy,atlaw or equity,is OR BY CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILLNOT BE ACCEPTED. OR BY CASHIER'S CHECK, CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. Leesburg, VA 20177 (703) 777- if provided by the terms of the FRENCH BULLDOG Pups-M/F,9wks, Balance of the purchase pricetobepaid in cash within ten Balance of the purchaseprice to be paid in cash within ten 7101 website: www.Orlans.com Trustee’sMemorandum of Fore- 102 homeraised, parents on premises, the return of the deposit without interest. (File #58342.0143) closure Sale,beentitled to a$50 Happy Days UTD shots,vet checked, health Publication Dates: Feb. 16, 2021 cancellation fee from the Substi- days of final ratification of sale by the Circuit Court for PRINCE days of finalratification of sale by the Circuit Court forPRINCE and Feb. 23, 2021 12333884 guar.$4500 each. 301-252-9213 Eric D. VandeLinde, tute Trustee,but shall have no Dear Laurie, or:www.windsoroakfarm.com GEORGE'S COUNTY.Time is of the essence as to thepurchaser. GEORGE'S COUNTY.Time is of the essenceastothe purchaser. further recourse against the Mort- Roses are red, violets are blue. SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES If the purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited and the If the purchaser defaults, the deposit shall be forfeited andthe gagor,the Mortgagee or the Mort- I’ll love you through good times gagee’sattorney.Aform copy of and COVID too! GERMAN SHEPHERD PUPS -German property shall be resold at the purchaser's risk and expense. The property shall be resoldatthe purchaser'srisk and expense. The the Trustee’smemorandum of Our life’sbeen suspended since bloodline,AKC,shots,wormed, purchaser waivespersonalservice and accepts service by first purchaser waivespersonal service and accepts service by first foreclosure sale and contract to March, it’sbeen weird. No dive parents on premises,ready 1/22. purchase real property is available trips,nohaircuts,and Ifailed 2Mblk/sble.$700. 240-606-3815 class mail and certified mail addressedtothe address provided class mail and certified mail addressed to the addressprovided for viewing at at abeard. by saidPurchaser as identified on the Memorandum of Sale for by said Purchaser as identifiedonthe Memorandum of Sale for www.bwwsales.com. BIDDERS It’scertainly not been aterrible LABRADOR RETRIEVER PUP ARE STRONGLYENCOURAGED TO waste.More home cooking Chocolate,14weeks,female, any MotionorShow Cause Order incident to this sale including any Motion or ShowCause Orderincident to this sale including FOLLOW CDC GUIDANCE AND together as we try out new tastes! current vaccinations.$850. aMotiontoDefaultPurchaserand for Resale of the Property. aMotiontoDefault Purchaser and for Resale of the Property. WEAR ACOVER OVER BOTH NOSE With no commute,and by working Call 301-277-1221 www.hwestauctions.com AND MOUTH AND PRACTICE remote,we’ve had more free time MALTESE PUPPIES -9weeks old, FEBRUARY 9, 16, 23, 2021 12334540 In the event of aresale, the defaulting purchasershall notbe In the event of aresale,the defaulting purchaser shall not be A nonstop SOCIAL DISTANCING AT THE AUC- on each other to dote. very cute,cuddly,1st shots & entitled to receive any benefit from the resale, including, but entitled to receiveany benefit from the resale, including, but TION.Additional terms,ifany,to But I’m tired of this now as I dewormed. $1750. be announced at the sale and the ponder what “normal” might be. Please call Tammy 703-967-3240 not limited to, additional proceeds or surplus which may arise not limited to, additional proceeds or surpluswhich may arise noise in her Purchaser may be given the option Above all Iknow,of2things I’m head… to execute the contract of sale quite certain: I’ll love you PRESA CANARIO PUPS Import par- therefrom. Interest to be paid on the unpaid purchasemoney at therefrom. Interesttobepaid on the unpaidpurchase money at electronically.This is acommuni- and you’ll love me! ents,FCI reg, parents Romian Cham- five percent (5%) from the date of sale to the date funds are five percent (5%)from the date of sale to the date funds are Read “Medical cation from adebt collector and Marty pions,all shots,registrations.Serious Mysteries,” Tuesdays 1.75 any information obtained will be inq only.8weeks.Call 301-785-7897 received by the Substitute Trustee. There will be no abatement of received by the Substitute Trustee. There will be no abatementof cx used for that purpose.The sale 1 225 in Health & Science. is subject to seller confirmation. Ragdoll kitten 6-mo old male ragdoll interest in the eventadditional funds are tenderedatthe time of interest in the event additional funds are tenderedatthe time of 62 Collectibles wapo.st/medicalmysteries Substitute Trustee: Equity kitten up-to-date on shots available sale or any time priortosettlement or if the settlement is delayed sale or any time prior to settlementorifthe settlement is delayed S04 Trustees,LLC,8100 Three Chopt SMALL COLLECTOR PAYS CASH for $800. Will come with food, bowls, for any reason.Inthe event that the Secured Party executes for any reason. In the event that the Secured Party executes Road, Suite 240, Richmond, VA FOR COINS/COLLECTIONS. toys,cat tower,scratching post, and 23229. Formore information con- Call Al, 301-807-3266. papers from the breeder.Unable to aforbearanceagreementwith the borrower(s) described in the aforbearance agreement with the borrower(s) described in the tact: BWW Law Group,LLC,attor- Will Come to you!!! keep kitten because family member above-mentioned DeedofTrust, or allowsthe borrower(s) to above-mentioned Deed of Trust, or allows the borrower(s) to neys for Equity Trustees,LLC,6003 245 is allergic.410-913-1881 Executive Blvd, Suite 101, Electronics execute their right to reinstateorpayoff the subjectloan, execute their right to reinstate or payoff the subject loan, Rockville,MD20852, 301-961- DISH Network. $$64.99 for Schnauzer (Giant) Pups- 2males, 6555, website: 190 Channels! Blazing Fast Internet, 18 wks old, $600 each. priortothe sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior prior to the sale, with or without the Substitute Trustee's prior shots,wormed, 301-752-9135 Robert www.bwwsales.com. VA-339981- $19.99/mo.(where available.) knowledge, this Contract shall be null and void and of no effect, knowledge, this Contract shall be null and void and of no effect, 2. Switch &Get a FREE $100 Visa Gift and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit and the Purchaser's sole remedy shall be the return of the deposit Feb. 9, 16, 2021 12335622 Card. FREE Voice Remote. FREE HD DVR. FREE Streaming on ALL without interest. Purchasershall pay for documentary stamps, without interest. Purchaser shall pay for documentary stamps, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Devices. Call today! 1-855-407-6870 transfer taxes and settlement expenses. Taxes, groundrent, transfer taxes and settlementexpenses. Taxes, ground rent, Roommates water rent, condominiumfees and/or homeowner association waterrent, condominium fees and/or homeowner association You, too, could have dues, all public charges/assessments payable on an annual dues,all public charges/assessmentspayable on an annual More about home delivery. education? basis, including sanitary and/or metropolitan district charges, if basis, including sanitary and/ormetropolitan district charges,if NW DC Petworth -Furn Room for rent 1-800-753-POST applicable, shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed applicable, shall be adjusted to the date of sale and assumed in quiet home,close to shopping, SF H? There’s a newsletter— on busline,$895/mo.301-529-5430 E thereafter by the purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible thereafterbythe purchaser.Purchaser shall be responsible or several—for you. T for obtaining physical possessionofthe property.Purchaser for obtainingphysical possession of the property.Purchaser wpost.com/newsletters assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date assumesthe risk of loss or damage to the property from the date INSURANCE of sale forward. If the Substitute Trustee is unable to convey of saleforward. If the Substitute Trustee is unable to convey SERVICES insurabletitle for any reason, the Purchaser's soleremedyin insurable title for any reason, the Purchaserâ ssole remedy in DENTAL INSURANCE from Physicians law or equity shall be limitedtoarefund of the aforementioned law or equity shall be limited to arefund of the aforementioned N0303 1cx2 Mutual Insurance Company.Cover- Recipe age for [350] procedures.Real dental deposit without interest. In the event the saleisnot ratified deposit without interest. In the event the sale is not ratified insurance –NOT just adiscount for any reason,the Purchaser's sole remedy,atlaw or equity,is for any reason, the Purchaser's soleremedy,atlaw or equity,is plan. [Don’t wait!] Call now! Get Washington Post newsletters Home delivery your FREE Dental Information Kit the return of the deposit without interest. (File #44377.0289) the return of the deposit without interest. (File #58342.0140) with all the details! 1-855-337-5228 is convenient. dental50plus.com/MDDC#6258 deliver more of what you’re looking for. Eric D. VandeLinde, Eric D. VandeLinde, finder RELIGIOUS SERVICES Discover and subscribe for free at SUBSTITUTE TRUSTEES Substitute Trustee 1-800-753-POST Search our database of tested Carolyn's Spiritual Advisory -Iproph- washingtonpost.com/newsletters SF recipes by ingredient or name. esize,but am not apsychic.Myaccu- racy rate is 83%. Call 202-550-0946 Take ThePo st for a run. wpost.com/podcasts washingtonpost.com/recipes Home delivery is so easy. S0264 1cx.25 1-800-753-POST SF 2x2 S0114 2X4 5-

www.hwestauctions.com www.hwestauctions.com He couldn’t chew… 11 Ask me about home delivery! wapo.st/medicalmysteries S0 1-800-753-POST SF FEBRUARY 9, 16, 23, 2021 12333876 FEBRUARY 9, 16, 23, 2021 12334139 S0462 1cx.25

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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . WASHINGTONPOST.COM/HEALTH EE E

CLIMATE SOLUTIONS

PHOTOS BY GABRIELLA DEMCZUK FOR THE WASHINGTON POST

aryland farmer Trey Hill pulled in a healthy haul of corn last fall and then immediately planted rye, turnips, clover and other species, which are now spreading a lush green carpet over the soil. While his Planting carbon grandfather, who started the family farm along the Chesapeake Bay, Malways planted in the spring in a clean field, in Hill’s approach to farming, “you never want to see the ground.” ¶ As the winter cover crops grow, they will feed microbes along with crops and improve the soil’s health, which Hill believes will eventually translate into higher yields of the crops that provide his income: corn, soybean and wheat. ¶ But just as important, they will pull down carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and Biden officials, others tout climate-friendly store it in the ground. Hill is at the cutting edge of what many hope will provide not farming as a way to fight global warming just a more nature-friendly way of farming, but a powerful new climate solution. ¶ In early 2020, he became the first seller in a privately run farmer-focused marketplace that paid him $115,000 for practices that, over the past few years, had BY GABRIEL POPKIN sequestered just over 8,000 tons of carbon in the soil. SEE REGENERATIVE ON E5

LEFT: Mixed cover crops at a later growth stage fill a Harborview Farms field near Chestertown, Md. RIGHT: Solar panels sit in the fields at the farms.

PERSPECTIVE Outdoor exercise PERSPECTIVE Want to be popular on dating apps? in winter will A mom looks at Add ‘vaccinated’ to profile name. keep you healthy why childhood BY STEVEN PETROW too. An OkCupid spokesperson says the BY CHRISTIE ASCHWANDEN memories are lost service saw a 137 percent increase in Several weeks ago, I got tapped, which mentions of “vaccine” f rom November to During the long, cold days of winter, BY MISSY RYAN is to say liked, by a fellow on the dating January, adding that it’s “the hottest it’s easy to fall off even the most well-in- app Scruff. His profile name, “Vaccinat- thing you can do right now.” tentioned exercise program. After When my daughter saw a bumblebee ed,” surprised me, so I checked him out Not surprisingly those screen names months of travel and stay-at-home re- in our garden around the time of her and learned he’s a registered nurse in his caught my eye against the sea of the more strictions, exercising in the confined second birthday, she surprised me by 50s. By playing with the app’s search commonplace ones like “dates and chat,” spaces of home isn’t exactly enticing, but talking about being stung by a wasp the filters, I found dozens of individuals who “NC farmer” and — look out! — “Heart- frigid weather, along with fewer hours of summer before, or half her life earlier. had recently switched their screen names less.” As a single man and someone who daylight and, in some cases, snow, can Although her memory of the intense to some form of “vaccinated.” Among the has not yet been vaccinated, I wondered: Is make it hard to leave the cozy comfort of pain of a sting wasn’t so unexpected, she most popular: “vaccinate,” “covid vacci- this a new way to say, “Pick me! I’m safe”? the indoors to exercise outside. brought up details I had forgotten, includ- nated” and “fully vaccinated.” OkCupid told me that its users who Don’t be deterred — winter can be a ing that we put frozen peas on the welt In just the past week or two, the answer “yes” as opposed to “no” t o their great time for outdoor activities, says and that she got a cupcake afterward. addition of some form of “vaccinated” to matching question, “Will you get the Keri Denay, a family and sports physician How was it, I wondered, that my Scruff’s screen names has doubled. This covid-19 vaccine?” are being liked at a at the University of Michigan Medical daughter at age 2 had the ability to trend is mirrored on other dating sites, SEE DATING ON E4 School. recollect with such precision something “People should not shy away from that occurred so far back in her short life, exercising in the cold. This is a fantastic while most of us can’t remember much of time to explore outside and try new anything before age 4? INSIDE things,” she says, maybe even a time to Like any first-time parent, I have been embrace your inner child. “It’s snowing amazed by how quickly my daughter has New, more aggressive mosquito found in S. Florida. E2 here in Michigan right now and my transformed from a defenseless newborn 4-year-old twins are out playing in the to an opinionated little person in the How to make avocados environmentally friendly. E2 snow.” space of a few years. By the time she was Breast cancer rates rise slightly for young women. E3 Winter activities are some of the best 2½, I could see every day the new ways in ways to get fit, and as counterintuitive as which she was building a detailed picture Facts about those worrisome coronavirus variants. E6 SEE EXERCISE ON E4 SEE MEMORIES ON E6 E2 EZ EE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

CLIMATE SOLUTIONS SCIENCE NEWS South Florida faces another invasive species. Avocado farming vs. environment This one is called ‘a very aggressive mosquito.’ South Florida appears to be and other human pathogens in its Current cultivation certainly not in the northern home to yet another new invasive native range, there is no evidence United States. species — this one a mosquito that that it poses any risk to human methods need to be Avocados are grown commer- was last officially documented in health or to animals in South Flor- more e co-friendly cially in only three U.S. states. The the Florida Keys 75 years ago. ida, Vasquez said. popular Hass avocado, with its The Aedes scapularis has been “This species is not very well BY SUZANNE OCONNELL bumpy, leathery, dark green skin, confirmed in Miami-Dade and Bro- established yet, so we have not seen is a cultivar from Southern Cali- ward counties, according to a new any cases of disease transmission. Americans can eat avocados fornia. Florida produces the larg- study published in the Journal of But we will keep an eye on it as we from morning until night: Avoca- er, smooth, shiny green-skinned Medical Entomology by Miami- do with other mosquitoes that live do on toast for breakfast, in a ones. Hawaii, not to be outdone, Dade Mosquito Control Division, here,” he said. Miami-Dade moni- wrap for lunch, in a bowl for grows more than 200 varieties. In Broward Mosquito Control Section tors more than 320 mosquito traps dinner, with guacamole and chips Holualoa, on the west coast of the and Lawrence Reeves, an entomol- set throughout the county to ana- for a TV snack. A ccording to the Big Island, one grower produces ogist at the University of Florida. lyze species and prevalence in dif- Hass Avocado Board, almost the largest avocados, regularly A native of South America and the ferent areas. 220 million pounds (equivalent weighing six pounds or more. Caribbean, the mosquito was found Health officials reported more to about 1,400 space shuttles) of In Mexico, most of the small last year in regularly monitored than 60 locally transmitted cases of avocados (Persea americana) farms are family owned and oper- traps in Florida City and in Broward West N ile virus last year after heavy were shipped here in January ated collectively. After a collective County. The identity was confirmed rains led mosquito populations to from Michoacán, the only Mexi- meets the standards to become through DNA sequencing last year, explode. West Nile is mostly trans- can state allowed to export avoca- RONALDO SCHEMIDT/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES certified as Fairtrade, the require- said Chalmers Vasquez, director of mitted by the southern house mos- dos to the United States. A farmer harvests avocados in the Michoacán state in Mexico. ments increase during the first six the Miami-Dade County Mosquito quito and other Culex species. Michoacán is three times larg- Some of the problems related to the farming of the fruits and the years, allowing the collective to Control Research. The confirmation of a new bug er than New Jersey. To find it on a trees include deforestation, water consumption and poverty. gradually improve. “This is a very aggressive mos- that is calling South Florida home map, look west of Mexico City and Growers are guaranteed both a quito, like the ones that attack peo- is yet another reminder that Mi- east of the Pacific Ocean. Its rug- promised and biodiversity lost. said it would suspend the inspec- minimum price and a premium. ple in the Everglades,” he said. That ami-Dade is a gateway for invasive ged, mountainous terrain har- Global Forest Watch, an online tion of avocados — blocking their Members have a voice in how the pest, the black salt marsh mosqui- species. Scientists will now watch bors rich biodiversity. With more platform that uses satellite data export to the United States — if premiums are spent, e.g., educa- to, can swarm visitors at certain how far the Aedes scapularis will than 12,000 feet of elevation, the to monitor forest change, shows security conditions didn’t im- tion, sanitation, cash. One Micho- times of year in the Everglades Na- spread. The only other time it was different microclimates allow av- that forest clearing to establish prove. acán collective used its premium tional Park, where large-scale mos- confirmed in Florida was in 1945 ocados to be harvested all year. avocado plantations has pushed Given this situation, should we to train and offset the start-up quito control tactics like spraying when three larval specimens were But there are four major prob- into the boundaries of the Mon- just boycott Mexican avocados? costs for local women to become are not allowed. collected in the Florida Keys. lems with consuming most arch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. Definitely not. beekeepers. While it’s a big biter, the new “The Florida Strait was likely a Michoacán avocados: This World Heritage Site is the In Michoacán, 34 percent of Minimizing the impact of mosquito may be more limited a geographic barrier for the species, winter home to millions of east- the people work in agriculture. farming on the planet requires threat than the Zika and Dengue- and now that it has crossed that Poverty ern monarch butterflies. Some Avocado farming provides hun- education and commitment. Fair- carrying Aedes aegypti, which is barrier, A edes scapularis c ould po- The people who grow avocados have traveled more than 3,000 dreds of thousands of jobs, and trade recognizes that soil and highly adapted to urban areas. The tentially spread further north- are poor and don’t benefit from miles from Canada and New Eng- even though almost half the peo- water are precious resources. By Aedes scapularis doesn’t usually live ward and westward to fill any our delight in the sweet, compli- land. They are already seriously ple live in poverty, their plight the third year of certification, in densely populated areas, he said. contiguous areas that are environ- cated, creamy taste of the fruit. endangered by the destruction of would be much worse without the growers must have assessed their And although the species is mentally suitable,” Reeves t old En- According to Mexico’s National much of their habitat in the Unit- growing, packing and processing soils’ susceptibility to erosion, de- known to s pread yellow fever, Ven- tomology Today. Council for the Evaluation of So- ed States. jobs provided by the avocado in- veloped plans to reduce past ero- ezuelan equine encephalitis virus — Miami Herald cial Development Policy, 46 per- dustry. This year, with no tourism sion, and enhanced their soil cent of people in Michoacán live Water income, the people of Michoacán through compost and green fer- in poverty. In 2014, the poverty Avocados are thirsty plants. An are especially in need of agricul- tilizer. This helps to reduce water line was defined as living on less estimated 60 to 70 gallons of tural revenue. consumption because healthy, than 2,542 pesos ($157.70) a water go into the production of What we can do is support rich soil releases water more month in urban areas and 1,615 each avocado fruit. Per acre, an eco-minded cultivation by buying slowly — like a sponge. pesos ($100.20) a month in rural avocado farm requires about sustainability-certified avocados. Perfect avocados are one of the areas. twice as much water as a pine and This can lessen the environmen- most delicious foods you can eat. fir forest. Pests — such as the red tal impact and assure a fairer Sadly, most of the ones in our Deforestation spider mite, thrips and scab — distribution of money. supermarkets don’t meet this To grow more avocados, native threaten the plants and require Under sustainable certifica- standard. When I was in Chile in forests are being destroyed and, pesticides, which in turn harm tion, growers voluntarily adhere 2019, about to embark on an with them, critical habitat. Amer- farmworkers and contaminate to certain economic, environ- Antarctic research expedition, I icans lust for avocados year water supplies. Fertilizer used for mental and social practices, usu- had the most superb avocados. round. Total U.S. consumption avocados can further degrade the ally verified by third parties, that This month, at home in Con- increased about 620 percent be- water. offer a different approach to agri- necticut, I ate organic, sustain- tween 1995 (360.1 million culture and assure that the work- ably certified avocados imported pounds) and 2020 (2,592.1 mil- Drug cartels, corruption ers get a fair deal. The most by Equal Exchange. At $10 a lion pounds). It’s no surprise that where common sustainably labeled pound, they were as marvelous as L AWRENCE REEVES/UF/FMEL Although some avocados come there is money to be made in products are coffee, cocoa and those I ate in Chile, and less The Aedes scapularis has been confirmed in Florida’s Miami-Dade from the United States, Chile, Mexico, corruption and drug car- bananas, which are certified expensive than a trip to South and Broward counties, according to a new study. Peru and the Dominican Repub- tels flourish. Avocado exports, through organizations such as America. lic, most come from Michoacán. Mexico’s “green gold,” were worth Fairtrade and Rainforest Alli- [email protected] An estimated 15,000 to 20,000 $2.8 billion in 2019. Cartels ance. acres, an area about a third to half threaten and extort money from Avocados, an evergreen native Suzanne OConnell is a professor of the size of Washington, D.C., are farmers, who have to hire armed of Mexico, are a subtropical un- earth and environmental sciences at SCIENCE SCAN converted from pine and fir for- guards. U.S. Department of Agri- derstory tree and grow best in Wesleyan University. ests to avocado farms each year. culture inspectors in Michoacán well-drained soil in warm weath- With the destruction of the have been threatened and er and semi-humid climates.  More at washingtonpost.com/ CETOLOGY forests, the soil structure is com- robbed, and in 2019, the agency They can’t grow everywhere, and climate-solutions Whales in Gulf of Mexico were so distinct and rare that it took scientists years to identify them Scientists have been studying a New Species of Baleen Whale in population of Bryde’s whales in the Gulf of Mexico Hundreds of axis deer die in Hawaii’s drought the Gulf of Mexico for years. NOAA Fisheries But it turns out they’re not BY CALEB JONES rows, and their grazing and tram- Bryde’s whales after all. pling causes soil erosion, causing Although the whales share whales’ presence in the Gulf of Axis deer, a species native to siltation of reefs that support fish some similarities with the mam- Mexico, and the NOAA research- India and presented as a gift from people eat as well, and ultimately, mals, they are actually a distinct ers who confirmed the species are Hong Kong to the king of Hawaii watersheds and fresh water pro- and previously unidentified spe- naming it Balaenoptera ricei, or in 1868, have fed hunters and duction,” said Jeff Bagshaw, an cies now being called Rice’s “Rice’s whales,” in his honor. Rice their families on the rural island outreach specialist for the state’s whales. In a paper published in died in 2017 after a six-decade of Molokai for generations. But Division of Forestry and Wildlife the journal Marine Mammal Sci- career. for the community of about 7,500, in Maui County. entists, scientists Patricia Rosel The species is so few in number where self-sustainability is a way Hunting can help control the and Lynsey Wilcox of the Nation- that it is protected under the of life, the invasive deer are both a deer, but Bagshaw said hunters al Oceanic and Atmospheric Ad- Endangered Species and Marine cherished food source and a dan- tend to shoot bucks, which in- ministration describe the species’ Mammal Protection acts, where it ger to their island ecosystem. creases “harem-size” and doesn’t unique genetic lineage and physi- was previously listed under its Now, drought on Molokai has do much to decrease the overall cal characteristics. old name. Fewer than 100, and brought the problem into focus. population. Scientists suspected the possibly as few as 33, remain, and Hundreds of deer have died of In 2019, fewer than 400 resi- whales were distinct, but since they are threatened by ship colli- starvation, stretching thin the is- dents on Molokai were issued they are so rare it took years to sions and oil spills. The 2010 land’s limited resources. The hunting permits, he said. State- prove. In 2019, one of the whales Deepwater Horizon oil spill, the drought is among the island’s wide the number was about beached in the Florida Ever- largest offshore spill in American worst in recent memory and has CORY LUM/HONOLULU CIVIL BEAT/ASSOCIATED PRESS 10,600. Nearly 1,500 permits were glades. The stranding killed the history, is estimated to have killed been going on for nearly two A man walks past dead axis deer in a large pit on the island of issued to nonresidents, many whale and dealt a blow to the 17 percent of the whales and years. Molokai in Hawaii last month. The invasive species is both a who come to Hawaii specifically small population’s long-term sta- affected the reproduction and “During the last wet season, cherished food source and a danger to Molokai’s ecosystem. to hunt, but 2020 coronavirus bility, but it presented an oppor- health of much of the rest of the which in Hawaii runs from Octo- restrictions meant far fewer peo- tunity for scientists. population. ber through April, it never pulled that’s there.” ing, aerial sniping and fencing ple came to the state for leisure. Rosel was able to examine the Rice’s whales can weigh up to out of drought,” U.S. National The reefs around Molokai are that protects certain areas. Steril- A number of other nonnative skull of the whale in 2020, ac- 30 tons, grow 42 feet long and live Weather Service hydrologist Kev- getting more runoff and sedimen- izing deer is difficult and expen- species have become established cording to an article in NOAA up to 60 years. They feed along in Kodama said. “It’s been pretty tation than expected and at least sive, and no one wants to poison in the islands, including goats Fisheries, adding to the evidence the deep seafloor of De Soto bad, especially for pasture condi- part of it is caused by erosion or eradicate them. and pigs. According to the U.S. that helped formally identify it as Canyon, a heavily-trafficked area tions and just the general vegeta- from the deer, said Greg Asner, a If healthy deer are killed, Fish and Wildlife Service, the a new species of baleen whale. of the gulf about 60 miles south of tion. . . . It’s had an impact on the Hawaii-based marine ecologist. slaughter houses could process hoofed animals are among the P ioneering biologist Dale Rice Mobile, Ala. wildlife.” the meat into hamburger for food largest contributors to ecosystem was the first to document the — Erin Blakemore In India, axis deer are kept in banks and others in need, Teves degradation and extinction in check by tigers and leopards. But The normally skittish said. Even composting the car- Hawaii, where plants and ani- with no natural predators on casses of unhealthy animals has mals that evolved in isolation Molokai, the population has ex- deer have become more been considered, he said, “so we over millions of years lack natural ploded, and there now are an can use it to bring the land back.” defenses against introduced spe- estimated 50,000 to 70,000 deer brazen while seeking Hawaii Gov. David Ige (D) re- cies. on the 260-square-mile island. cently issued an emergency disas- In addition to causing environ- Residents have a hard time food and water. ter declaration for Maui County, mental damage, the starving deer controlling the population by which includes Molokai, so the population has become a public hunting alone. And the animals, state could “take immediate mea- nuisance. Dead ones are rotting in desperate search for food and sures to reduce and control the around the island, including water, are destroying crops and axis deer populations and to re- along shorelines where people forest watershed people rely on Sedimentation that settles on move and dispose of the carcasses fish, swim and surf. for food and drinking water. the coral can kill it, said Asner, quickly.” Private landowners are respon- When the deer devour fruits, who heads Arizona State Univer- Maui County recently set aside sible for disposing of dead deer on vegetables and other plants, it sity’s Center for Global Discovery $1 million to address the prob- their property, while state and leads to erosion and runoff into and Conservation Science. “Fish, lem, splitting it among Molokai county agencies have to clean up the ocean that alters the island’s invertebrates like crabs, lobsters, and two other islands — Maui and dead deer on public lands. coral reef — another important you name it — they all rely on that Lanai — where axis deer were And people who regularly food source. same habitat.” brought in the 1950s and now are drive on Molokai said the normal- “Molokai has the longest con- The deer problem has persist- damaging farms, ranches and for- ly skittish deer have become more tinuous fringing reef in the Unit- ed for years but is getting worse, ests. brazen while seeking food and ed States, and it’s one of our said Glenn Teves, a Molokai na- A bill last year to allocate an- water and pose a serious roadway community’s greatest assets,” tive and the University of Ha- other $1 million died in the state hazard. said Russell Kallstrom, informa- waii’s county extension agent for legislature after pushback from “Just driving down the high- tion coordinator for the Nature the island. “They started moving Molokai residents who feared the way, herds will suddenly decide to Conservancy’s Molokai program. into the farm area and are just deer would be wiped out. State cross, and so a lot of people have “When ungulates overpopulate raising hell,” said Teves, who lawmakers are again trying to had their vehicles totaled as a NATIONAL PARK SERVICE/ASSOCIATED PRESS an area, that erosion impacts not owns a small farm on Molokai. pass a measure for funding to result of impacts with deer,” Kall- Scientists perform a necropsy on an endangered whale that was just the reef, but people’s lifestyle Options for controlling the help manage the deer. strom said. stranded in the Florida Everglades National Park. A tiny group of and the subsistence lifestyle population include more hunt- “They trample sea bird bur- — Associated Press whales in the Gulf of Mexico are a new species. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ EE E3

THE BIG NUMBER FROM CONSUMER REPORTS

Drinking one or more cups of caffeinated coffee daily may lower your risk for heart failure. Getting a cold while masking, distancing About 6.2 million adults in the United States have heart failure, a condition in which the heart is too stiff or weak to pump as much ven people taking a vast 1+ blood as the body needs to function efficiently. array of precautions to The finding that links heart failure and coffee stay safe from covid-19 cups consumption stems from the analysis of three might find themselves major studies on heart disease that, together, battling a more familiar had followed 21,361 U.S. adults for at least 10 years. Efoe: the common cold. In all three studies, the odds of developing heart failure declined for During a winter where the participants who drank at least a cup of caffeinated coffee a day, but slightest cough can prompt a pan- how much the risk fell varied. For instance, two of the studies found a icked trip to a coronavirus testing decrease in risk of 5 percent to 12 percent per cup consumed daily, site, it’s important to understand compared with no coffee consumption. The other study found no drop how both of these infections work in risk for one cup a day but a 30 percent reduction in risk for two or — and why you might find your- more cups a day. In the report, published in an American Heart self with one even if you are Association journal called Circulation: Heart Failure, the researchers relatively protected from the oth- described caffeine as “an important contributor” to the heart failure er. risk reduction linked to coffee. They found that drinking decaffeinated coffee did not have the same effect. Overall, increased One virus vs. hundreds caffeine consumption “irrespective of source” was linked to a drop in If we’ve learned one thing over heart failure risk in all three studies. But the researchers and other the past several months, it’s that experts stop short of recommending that people increase their the coronavirus that causes covid- caffeinated coffee consumption. C affeine, which is a stimulant, can 19 is highly contagious. “But the make you feel more alert and less tired, but, especially in large doses, virus that causes covid-19 is just it also can boost blood pressure and heart rate, make you jittery and one, single virus,” says Catherine contribute to insomnia. Troisi, an infectious-disease epi- — Linda Searing demiologist at UTHealth School of Public Health in Houston. “On the other hand, there are hun- dreds of different viruses that can ISTOCK cause what we call the common HEALTH SCAN cold.” veloped virus,” and it doesn’t live “I don’t want to discourage attention to every sneeze and Those numbers can make it very long on surfaces. “It has a people from doing the things we sniffle than we ever have before.” much tougher to avoid getting a lipid membrane around it, but know will help — like wearing And there’s a good reason for ONCOLOGY cold — even when we’re being that layer breaks down very masks, social distancing and all that vigilance. “The symptoms careful — because it means dodg- quickly, and the virus is killed,” hand-washing — because those of covid clearly overlap with other In past decade, breast cancer death rates have ing upward of 200 different Scott says. (That’s one reason things do work,” Scott says. “But infections — including the com- pathogens. public health officials have de- even those of us who think we’re mon cold and flu,” Barnett says. risen slightly for women in their 20s and 30s “Even with covid cases surging emphasized the importance of being super-careful should recog- Determining whether a sniffle Breast cancer death rates for Breast Cancer Mortality Rates in many parts of the country, you surface cleaning in containing nize that we still have chinks in or sore throat is just an annoying U.S. women have been falling for Have Stopped Declining in U.S. are probably still more likely to covid-19 and emphasized the im- the armor.” (but mostly harmless) cold or the decades. Women Younger than 40 Years come into contact with someone portance of masks and distanc- For example, we may take off potentially serious covid-19 can Now, that trend has ended for Radiology who has a cold than someone who ing.) our masks in certain situations be tricky. younger women. New research has covid,” Troisi says. Among the Studies have found that rhino- where they should stay on. We “An ordinary cold generally af- published in the journal Radiolo- many viruses that can cause a viruses can linger on surfaces might be unable to avoid some fects us from the neck up — stuffy, gy shows that breast cancer death common cold are four coronavi- (with enough potency to infect face-to-face contact due to our runny nose, headache, sore rates for women under 40 are no ruses (which are in the same you) for more than 24 hours. They jobs. We might touch infected throat, maybe a mild cough or longer decreasing. family as the novel coronavirus are also more likely to survive a surfaces then touch our faces low-grade fever,” Schaffner says. The study looked at data gath- causing covid-19) and 160 differ- swipe with hand sanitizer or a without even realizing we’re do- “But if you feel the congestion ered by the National Center for ent rhinoviruses. disinfecting wipe than the coro- ing it. “It’s easy to miss these tiny move to your chest, have any Health Statistics between 1969 This may also help explain why navirus that causes covid-19. interactions when we feel like trouble breathing, your cough be- and 2017. The breast cancer mor- children seem to be somewhat Colds, like covid-19, can be we’re taking so many precau- comes more persistent or you tality rate had been falling steadi- less likely to experience severe transmitted through the air. But if tions,” Scott says. have a fever over 100 degrees, you ly since 1989, decreasing between covid-19 than adults. Although you’re catching colds this winter It’s also important to remem- should call your health-care pro- 1.5 and 3.4 percent for each dec- kids can and do get covid-19, — despite vigilant mask-wearing ber that presymptomatic transfer vider.” ade of age for adult women from there’s some evidence that the and social distancing — you’re happens with colds, just like it Schaffner also says that anyone 20 to 72 as breast cancer screen- more common coronaviruses probably getting the germs from does with covid-19. That’s why — who is at high-risk for covid-19 ing rates steadily rose. children are frequently exposed touching infected surfaces. “It for both illnesses — avoiding sick complications should contact The trend has continued to to during a typical winter may be could be as simple as touching a people is not enough. their doctor at the first sign of any hold for women 40 and older. But helping to protect them from doorknob, a pen or a shopping “You can be without symptoms possible symptoms. beginning in 2010, the breast ISTOCK covid-19 now — while still leaving cart that someone with a cold has and still spread the cold virus for This winter, the best advice cancer death rate rose 2.8 percent them susceptible to the vast array recently touched,” says Elizabeth 24 to 48 hours before you feel may be: When in doubt, get test- per year in women in their 20s of viruses that can cause a cold. Barnett, an American Academy of sick,” says William Schaffner, pro- ed. and 0.3 percent per year in wom- researchers think regular screen- Pediatrics infectious-disease ex- fessor of medicine and infectious en in their 30s. ing plays a critical role. But Some cold germs may be pert. “We still touch a lot of diseases at Vanderbilt University © Copyright 2020, Consumer Reports Inc. The researchers attribute the younger women, who are not hardier surfaces even if we’re only mak- School of Medicine. “If you’re rise to a “significant” increase in regularly screened unless they Getting a cold from one of the ing essential trips.” around someone the day or two Stage 4 breast cancer among are at a high risk for breast can- many rhinoviruses that causes before they got sick, the virus can younger women. The number of cer, may therefore have cancers them may be particularly easy — We’re not as careful as we take advantage of that opportu- 25- to 39-year-olds with metastat- that go undetected. despite all our current precau- think we are nity to transmit to you.” Consumer Reports is an ic breast cancer increased 32 per- B reast cancer screening guide- tions. The No. 1 reason we’re still independent, nonprofit organization cent between 2009 and 2015. lines have shifted in recent years. “Rhinoviruses are very hardy getting colds this winter (and Is it a cold or covid-19? that works side by side with The death rate decline also The current recommendation is and survive really well on surfac- part of why covid-19 cases are still Experts say that the numbers consumers to create a fairer, safer, slowed for women in their 70s, that women between 50 and 74 es,” says Elizabeth Scott, profes- on the rise) is probably the sim- of colds and flu are down this and healthier world. CR does not who have also seen a rise in Stage get a mammogram every two sor of microbiology and an expert plest one: Even among people winter, but our awareness of the endorse products or services, and 4 breast cancer. years, and that younger women in home and community hygiene making a good-faith effort to be slightest sign of a cold is higher does not accept advertising. CR has Why do breast cancer deaths talk to their doctors about when practice at Simmons University careful, the precautions we’re tak- than ever. “We’re hyperfocused no financial relationship with rates continue to fall for women to begin screening. in Boston. The virus that causes ing aren’t — and in many cases on any respiratory symptom,” advertisers in this publication. Read in their 40s, 50s and 60s? The — Erin Blakemore covid-19 is what’s called an “en- can’t be — perfect. Scott says. “We’re paying more more at ConsumerReports.org. Climate change triggers earlier pollen season, a comprehensive study says

BY SETH BORENSTEIN wasn’t part of the study, said this makes sense and fits with what he When Stanley Fineman started sees: “Pollen really follows the as an allergist in Atlanta, he told temperature. There’s not a ques- patients they should start taking tion.” Choose Senior Living at Ashby Ponds, their medications and prepare for While doctors and scientists the drippy, sneezy onslaught of knew earlier allergy season was Greenspring, or Riderwood. pollen season around St. Patrick’s happening, until now no one had Day. That was about 40 years ago. done formal climate attribution Here are 3 reasons why... Now he tells them to start around studies to help understand why, St. Valentine’s Day. said University of Washington en- Across the United States and vironmental health professor Canada, pollen season is starting Kristie Ebi, who wasn’t part of the When you put your trust in the area’s most popular senior living 20 days earlier and pollen loads study. This can help scientists communities, you choose a life of financial stability, care and are 21 percent higher since 1990. estimate how many allergies and connection, and healthy peace of mind. We’re managed by Erickson A huge chunk of that is because of asthma cases “could be due to global warming, a new study climate change,” she said. Living,® a national leader in senior living. You’re free to live your life COLIN MULVANY/SPOKESMAN- with confidence and ease. found in the Proceedings of the REVIEW/ASSOCIATED PRESS This is not just a matter of National Academies of Sciences. sniffles. While other studies have Pollen and debris swirl in a “We should care about pollen shown North America’s allergy puddle in a parking lot in season because pollen is an im- season getting longer and worse, Spokane, Wash. portant risk factor for allergic this is the most comprehensive diseases such as hay fever and Choose predictable expenses with no surprises thanks to the data with 60 reporting stations animals, especially those that re- asthma exacerbation,” said Uni- community’s Monthly Service Package and enjoy a wealth of and the first to make the required lease pollen. Also, trees and plants versity of Maryland environmen- amenities and services. and detailed calculations that produce more pollen when they tal health professor Amir Sapko- could attribute what’s happening get carbon dioxide, the study said. ta, who wasn’t part of the study. to human-caused climate change, “This is clearly warming tem- “Asthma costs the U.S. economy Choose to be part of a strong, caring community that will experts said. peratures and more carbon diox- an estimated $80 billion per year nurture you and stay connected with your neighbors through “This is a crystal clear example ide putting more pollen in the air,” in terms of treatment and loss of clubs and activities. that climate change is here and Anderegg said. Trees are spewing productivity. So a longer pollen it’s in every breath we take,” said the allergy-causing particles ear- season poses real threats to indi- lead author Bill Anderegg, a b iolo- lier than grasses, he said, but viduals suffering from allergy as Choose the security of on-site health care with providers gist and climate scientist at the scientists aren’t sure why that’s well as the U.S. economy.” devoted to senior health and feel peace of mind knowing University of Utah, who also has the case. Just look at cherry blos- Sapkota recently found a corre- continuing care is available if your needs change. “really bad allergies.” soms opening several days earlier lation between earlier spring on- Chris Downs, a 32-year-old me- in Japan and D.C., he said. set and increase risk in asthma chanical engineer in St. Louis, is Texas is where some of the hospitalizations. One study found already getting sinus problems, biggest changes are happening, students do worse on tests be- headaches and worst of all itchy Anderegg said. cause of pollen levels, Anderegg Learn more today. red eyes — and his Facebook The South and southern Mid- said. friends in the area tell him they’re west are getting pollen season Gene Longenecker, a hazards Call 1-800-306-7271 or visit feeling the same. He said the aller- about 1.3 days earlier each year, geographer who recently re- DMVSeniorLiving.com for gies, which started 22 years ago, while it’s coming about 1.1 days turned to Alabama, didn’t really usually hit in March, but this year earlier in the West, he said. The suffer from pollen allergies until your FREE brochure. and last year, they were already northern Midwest is getting aller- he moved to Atlanta. Then he around in early February, along gy season about 0.65 days earlier moved to Colorado: “Every sum- with blooms of trees and flowers per year, and it’s coming 0.33 days mer it was just crushing head- outside. earlier a year in the Southeast. In aches and big things like that and 14458875 “As a kid, I never saw anything Canada, Alaska and the North- [I] started into allergy testing and start blooming in February. Now I east, researchers couldn’t see a found out that, well, I’m allergic to see a handful of years like that,” statistically significant trend. everything in Colorado — at the Take The Post for a run wpost.com/podcasts Downs said. Fineman, past president of the very least trees, grasses and pol- .75 The warmer the Earth gets, the American College of Allergy, A sth- lens, weeds.” Washington Post podcasts go with you everywhere Politics • History • Culture • More 3x 108 earlier spring starts for plants and ma and Immunology and who — Associated Press S0 E4 EZ EE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021

meaning rain, sleet or snow. many more muscle groups. “This last layer is there to pro- “Every time you’re pushing off tect you from the outside el- with your poles, you’re using all ements,” Castellani says. In some these muscles in your arms, cases, a coat that has both insula- shoulders and core,” Bracko says. tion and a water- and windproof Cross-country skiers are famous outer layer can serve as both of for being some of the fittest ath- the second two layers. But if letes in the world. They typically you’re going to be exercising hard have very high VO2 maxes, a enough to sweat, you’ll want to measure of aerobic capacity, make extra sure that you have the Bracko says. option to take layers off and on as Learning to cross-country ski you get warmer or colder. can take some practice, but snow- Don’t forget a hat and gloves, shoeing requires little skill and is and if it’s especially cold or windy, an easy way to get out and exer- a face covering (a covid-19 mask cise even in a lot of s now. It can be can be great for this purpose). pretty strenuous, especially in One of the most dangerous deep snow, Ocobock says, which things that can happen while makes it a great workout. Many exercising in the cold is that you people snowshoe with ski poles, get warm and sweaty while you’re which can add some upper body exercising, and then when you muscles to the workout. stop or are slowed down, the Alpine, or downhill, skiing, is moisture you’ve build up through less aerobic than cross-country sweating makes you vulnerable to skiing or snowshoeing — gravity getting chilled. pulls you down a hill, after all — “I’ve run many times in the but it can definitely give your leg cold, and gotten very sweaty,” muscles a good workout and Castellani says. That’s all fine and make you feel the burn in your good as long as he keeps going, he thighs. A full day of skiing on the says. “But what happens if half- mountain can end up being a way out, I turn my ankle and now pretty intense workout if you’re I’m sweaty?” skiing hard, Bracko says. If he has to hobble home, he’ll “You also get the thrill of the no longer be generating as much downhill and the feeling of going body heat, and now he’s damp fast without much friction,” he ISTOCK and vulnerable to developing hy- says. pothermia. Ice skating is another option in For this reason, he recom- many cold weather places. A lot of mends two things even if you communities are making an extra have set out with all the right effort to keep outdoor skating Winterize your outdoor fitness activity clothing. facilities available during the First, keep your effort moder- pandemic, says Denay, who in ate to avoid sweating heavily if addition to her medical creden- EXERCISE FROM E1 you’re doing, it no longer has addi- you can do,” Ocobock says. tially generating a lot of body there’s a possibility that you tials is an accomplished figure tional burn,” she says. Brown fat, a Similarly, walking through the heat, it’s extra important to dress might get stuck out in the cold. skater. Ice skating is a really won- it might sound, exercise can some- type of adipose tissue that burns in snow will take more effort and properly. In the cold, “We want Second, be strategic so that you derful winter pandemic activity, times be even more pleasant in the response to mild cold exposure, energy than a stroll that doesn’t people to dress in layers no mat- can cope if you do end up slowing she says: “It’s something you can cold. As long as you’re dressed increases the body’s metabolic require trudging through i t, and ter what they’re doing,” says John down or being left out in the cold do safely with friends and family, properly and moving, it shouldn’t rate, but “it burns only to produce snowshoeing burns more energy Castellani, a research physiolo- while sweaty. because you can do it with masks be too hard to stay warm. heat. You don’t burn it [when you] than walking or running because gist at the U.S. Army Research If you’re going out for a four- and social distancing.” “You have to be exercising at a run a mile,” Ocobock says. you’re hauling the added weight Institute of Environmental Medi- mile run in the extreme cold, During the pandemic, Bracko super low level to not overcome G oing to a cold gym that keeps of the snowshoes. But keep in cine in Natick, Mass. “instead of going out two miles says, he has seen more people cold temperatures with the body the temperature at 50 degrees or Start with a base layer — some- and then back two miles, go one playing informal hockey games heat you’re producing with exer- lower won’t prod your body to burn thing you wear next to your skin. mile out and one back a couple of out on ponds or other outdoor ice cise,” says Cara Ocobock, an anthro- more fat, as is sometimes claimed, You might burn more “You want it to be snug, but not times so that you’re not so far from than ever before. Playing hockey pologist at the University of Notre but it could benefit your workout skintight,” Castellani says. The home if you get too cold,” he says. can involve some intense, anaero- Dame who has studied metabolism nonetheless, Ocobock says. calories because the purpose of the base layer is to If you’re going out in extreme bic bursts of exercise. Even just in Finnish reindeer herders. “When you exercise in the cold, wick moisture away from your cold, it’s also a good idea to go skating around on a pond doing “A lot of people have a miscon- you can potentially push yourself cold weather is allowing skin so that it doesn’t build up with a buddy, so if one of you gets hockey moves is good exercise. ception that your body has to harder and exercise longer or with there. “You never want to wear hurt or too cold, you’ll have help. “Hockey is a great sport for work harder to stay warm in the more intensity without having to you to exercise longer cotton against your skin, because If you’re going to be out in the burning calories, but there’s also cold, but in terms of the physiolo- stop due to getting too hot or it holds on to water and will cold for a while after your work- the huge benefits of camaraderie gy of it, there really isn’t a tremen- sweating too much,” Ocobock says. without overheating create greater heat loss,” l eaving out, it’s a good idea to have dry and friendship,” Bracko says. dous difference for exercising in You could end up burning more you chilled, he says. clothes to change into. Finding an outdoor activity the cold,” says Mike Bracko, an calories, she says, “not because the like you could do Instead, choose something like So what activities are good to you can share with friends can exercise physiologist and skating cold is inducing you to do so, it’s wool or polypropylene that’s de- try during the winter months? If also be good for your mental and conditioning coach at the just allowing you to exercise lon- in the summer. signed as a base layer and will you’re looking for a great workout state, after so many months Hockey Institute in Calgary. ger without overheating.” stay dry against your skin. (Most that’s also a pleasant way to be cooped up inside. As long as you The idea that exercising in the Another factor that could outdoor clothing companies sell outside, consider cross-country can keep an appropriate distance, cold burns more calories than ex- make a difference, Ocobock says, mind that going from being sed- clothing specifically made for this skiing (also called Nordic skiing). most outdoor activities are a pret- ercising in the heat or more tem- is that the environment you en- entary to doing especially strenu- purpose). “It’s probably the exercise ty safe choice. I f you need more perate climates doesn’t hold up, counter during cold winter ous activities can be risky — every Next you want an insulating where a person would burn the reasons to get outdoors, studies Ocobock says. It’s true that your months may cause you to burn winter people die of heart attacks layer — fleece, wool, down or most calories, because you’re us- show that simply going outside body will expend more energy to more calories while exercising shoveling snow, and you can hurt some other material that will ing so many muscle groups at and being in nature can boost stay warm in the cold, but only if outside, simply because of the yourself doing snow activities if keep you warm once,” Bracko says. your mood, a nd sunshine (if you you’re standing around and not nature of the activities. “Shovel- you jump in too quickly. Finally, you’ll need an outer You tend to burn more calories can find it) boosts your vitamin D moving. “If your body is keeping ing snow is one of the most Because you’re simultaneously layer — something to protect you cross-country skiing than run- levels. itself warm with the exercise calorically intensive activities trying to stay warm while poten- from wind and precipitation — ning, because you’re using so [email protected] Dating app users now promote their vaccine status Ancient shell horn

DATING FROM E1 “Having sexual contact with someone whom you do not know, can still play a tune rate of up to 25 percent higher. even if they have been vaccinated, Health issues actually have a his- is a risky decision and can put you A large conch shell overlooked tory of being embedded in dating both at high risk of getting covid- in a museum for decades is now profiles, and can include some- 19.” thought to be the oldest known one’s cancer history, HIV status or She urges people to learn the seashell instrument — and it still the acronym “DDF” (for “drug full picture of an individual’s works, producing a deep, plain- and disease-free,” which covers “covid-19 practices,” including tive bleat, like a foghorn from the drug use and sexually transmit- masking, social distancing and distant past. ted infections). other ways that they socialize. The shell was found during the U ntil the recent deployment of There are other unknowns, 1931 excavation of a cave with the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines, too: How well will the vaccines prehistoric wall paintings in the I’d been living a covid-careful work against the new, more con- French Pyrenees and assumed to CAROLE FRITZ/ASSOCIATED PRESS existence when it came to my tagious variants, especially the be a ceremonial drinking cup. Images show two sides of the dating life. Now that people are one first identified in South Afri- Archaeologists from the Univer- 12-inch conch shell discovered getting vaccinated, I wonder: “Are ca? How long will the vaccines’ sity of Toulouse recently took a in a French cave with things about to change?” And is effectiveness last? Is the protec- fresh look and determined it had prehistoric wall paintings in that a good or bad thing? ISTOCK tion from one dose sufficient? been modified thousands of years 1931. Researchers had Examining Scruff and other One expert says people who want to date should learn the full Until we have answers to these ago to serve as a wind instru- originally thought it was a dating app profiles more closely, picture of an individual’s “covid-19 practices,” including masking, questions, Schiffer says, “some ment. They invited a French horn ceremonial drinking cup. it became apparent that many of social distancing and other ways that they socialize. caution is warranted.” For in- player to play it. the users, like the guy who tapped stance, if both people are vacci- “Hearing it for the first time, also detected traces of red pig- me, are health-care professionals ed him for this story that he States boast a 94 and 95 percent nated, a situation likely to be- for me it was a big emotion — and ment on the mouth of the conch, trying to influence others to get thinks his new profile name could effectiveness rate, respectively come more common in the a big stress,” archaeologist Carole matching a decorative pattern the vaccine when they have the be helpful down the road. “[It (one to two weeks after the sec- months ahead, Schiffer recom- Fritz said. found on the wall of Marsoulas opportunity. might] make people feel less ond shot). I told Schiffer that mended gradually merging pods She feared that playing the cave. A physician made the case suc- stressed about having sex with sounded pretty good to me and he and, if one of both people work 12-inch shell might damage it, “This is classic, really solid cinctly in his profile: “I have me during a pandemic.” “Vacci- replied “probably” — but that indoors with multiple individuals but it didn’t. The horn produced archaeology,” said Margaret Con- received the Pfizer vaccine for nated x 2” (meaning both shots) means 5 to 6 percent of those who or has had any risk over the last 10 clear C, C sharp and D notes. key, an archaeologist at the Uni- Covid-19! Get vaccinated when it texted: “People miss sex very are vaccinated can still become days such as airplane travel, to get The researchers estimate it to versity of California at Berkeley, becomes available to you.” Lorne much, but they’re also afraid, and infected and are “presumably tested. be around 18,000 years old. Their who was not involved in the Farovitch, an infectious-disease are looking for a way to find a contagious,” even if asymptomat- These questions don’t just ap- findings were published in the research. “This discovery re- doctor in New York (who agreed compromise,” wrongly implying ic. A nd then there’s the concern ply to dating app usage but to all journal Science Advances last minds us that their lives were to go on the record), uses “vacci- that his fully vaccinated status about how new variants might our social interactions. week. much richer and more complex nated” as part of his profile name. makes him a safe bet as a dating reduce the effectiveness of the Recently, I was approached Conch shells have been used than just stone tools and big He wrote in his profile that he partner. (Keep reading for the vaccines. through one dating app by a guy widely in musical and ceremonial game.” sees himself as “a mini superhero details of why that is.). But “the golden question,” who mistakenly thought his vac- traditions, including in ancient Marsoulas cave is not near an that protects [people] from the Farovitch says he has been get- Schiffer says, “is whether the cinated status gave him immuni- Greece, Japan, India and Peru. ocean, so the prehistoric people little invisible monster” and told ting more messages since “adding 95 percent who are protected ty, making him a good candidate The shell instrument found in the must have either moved around me he added his status to help ‘vaccine’ to my name.” But he says against developing symptomatic for in-person dating. He actually Marsoulas cave is now the oldest widely or used trading networks allay fears and distrust about the he doesn’t plan “on hooking up covid-19 are also protected boasted, “I’m vaccinated.” I re- known example. Previously, a to obtain the shell, Conkey and vaccine. O n Tinder, a registered with anyone anytime soon [be- against infection.” In other words, plied, “That means you’re [most- conch shell instrument found in the researchers said. nurse wrote in her profile: “All I’ll cause] we still don’t know if vacci- the vaccine may prevent them ly] protected. Not necessarily oth- Syria had been dated to about “What makes conch shells so be talking about for 2 weeks is nated people can transmit the from getting sick, but they may ers.” Apparently, he didn’t like my 6,000 years old, said Gilles To- interesting is that the spiral cavi- how I got my covid vaccine.” disease.” Instead, he plans to re- still be infectious and able to pass answer — and blocked me. sello, another Toulouse archaeol- ty formed by nature is perfectly Joshua Schiffer, an infectious- main celibate. That can be a hard the virus on to others. Which is So I will proceed with caution ogist. adept at resonating musically,” disease doctor and researcher at call for some: S tudies have shown why public health experts say when it comes to intimacy, espe- The latest discovery was made said Rasoul Morteza, a composer Fred Hutchinson Cancer Re- that the lack of physical intimacy that even once vaccinated indi- cially as I remain one of the after a recent inventory at the in Montreal who has studied search Center, told me how influ- and loneliness can have serious viduals should still wear masks unvaccinated. Still, given worries Natural History Museum of Tou- conch shell acoustics, and was ential role models, such as those health consequences. and observe social distancing that vaccine hesitancy will keep louse. The researchers noticed not involved in the paper. two physicians, can be on other I did have to laugh — and agree outside their social “pod.” the pandemic around longer, it’s some unusual holes in the shell. Using a 3-D replica, the ar- people’s behavior. — when I read a profile on OkCu- Admittedly, all these vaccine encouraging to see the OkCupid Crucially, the tip of the shell was chaeologists plan to continue “I’m very supportive of people pid that noted “Dr. Fauci is the calculations are not very roman- data showing that users who re- broken off, creating a hole large studying the horn’s range of who are proud of having been bomb!” tic. port already being vaccinated are enough to blow through. Micro- notes. Tosello said he hopes to vaccinated, advertise it, and sell it Actually, there’s a lot we still Ravina Kullar, an infectious- being liked at double the rate of scopic inspection revealed the hear the ancient instrument to their friends and family,” he don’t know about covid-19 and disease expert and epidemiolo- users who say they haven’t. opening was the result of deliber- played inside the cave where it says. the vaccines, which is why relying gist who is also a spokesperson If forced to choose between the ate craftsmanship, not accidental was found. Other women and men pro- on a person’s vaccination status to for the I nfectious Diseases Soci- two users, “Heartless” and “Fully wear, Tosello said. “It’s amazing when there’s an moting their vaccine status on decide whether to become inti- ety of America, an organization Vaccinated,” I’m reminded of the By inserting a tiny medical object forgotten somewhere, and dating sites have a different kind mate is not a smart move, experts representing health-care profes- many perils of love and sex camera, they found that another suddenly it comes again into the of advertisement in mind. “Covid say. The Moderna and Pfizer vac- sionals specializing in infectious [email protected] hole had been carefully drilled in light,” he said. vaccinated” said when I contact- cines now in use in the United diseases, is b lunt in her advice. the shell’s inner chamber. They — Associated Press TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 . THE WASHINGTON POST EZ EE E5 Farmers adopt ‘regenerative’ crop methods

REGENERATIVE FROM E1 premium prices. “It’s a b---- to farm this way,” he The money came from corpo- said. Turnips can get stuck in his rations and individuals who want planting equipment, costing his to offset carbon dioxide produced team valuable time, for example. by their activities. Hill used the “It makes life a lot more difficult, proceeds to buy equipment he and not necessarily more profit- hopes will allow him to squirrel able.” B ELOW: Farmer Trey Hill stands in a field of cover away even more of the planet- Hill sells most of his corn to the crops at Harborview Farms in Rock Hall, Md. warming gas. chicken producer Mountaire L EFT: Hill has planted rye, turnips, clover and other If farmers throughout the Farms, which pays him the same cover crops on his land. world adopted similar “regenera- market price other suppliers get. tive” methods, experts estimate If farmers were paid for the they could sequester a sizable carbon accumulating in their chunk of the world’s carbon emis- soils, they would have greater sions. The idea has been en- incentive to adopt climate- dorsed by soil scientists, a slew of friendly practices, Hill said. food industry giants and, recent- But implementing that idea is ly, President Biden. challenging. Carbon accumulates But some doubt that farmed slowly in soil, and past attempts soils can reliably store carbon to pay farmers for it have failed long enough to make a difference when the costs of verifying car- for the climate — or that changes bon gains exceeded what buyers in soil carbon can be accurately were willing to pay. Backers of yet affordably measured. Others new, private-sector carbon mar- worry voluntary measures such kets hope that computer models as soil sequestration could make fed by data from farm fields, a polluting food and agriculture satellites and handheld carbon industry appear environmentally sensors can measure and predict friendly while forestalling stron- soil carbon gains more cheaply ger climate action. and reliably. Researchers and companies Hill connected with one of are now racing to reduce the those markets, a Seattle-based scientific uncertainties and win tech start-up called Nori. After over skeptics. lengthy negotiations, credits rep- Many scientists are confident resenting carbon stored in some that farming can be adapted to of Hill’s fields went on sale in build carbon into soils, said Deb- October 2019 at $16.50 a ton — orah Bossio, a soil scientist at the about the most an acre of his Nature Conservancy, an environ- farmland might capture in a year, mental organization. “We know Hill said. Buyers included the how to do it,” she said. e-commerce company Shopify, Arizona State University and in- The carbon dioxide problem dividuals looking to offset the Agriculture has done a master- carbon their activities produce. ful job of feeding the world’s Nori eschews traditional soil burgeoning population. It has tests, which can cost thousands been less wonderful for the cli- of dollars for a large farm, and mate. For thousands of years, instead relies on third-party au- plowing has mixed underground dits and a U.S. Agriculture De- carbon-containing compounds partment computer model called with atmospheric oxygen, creat- COMET-Farm that estimates ing carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas emissions from greenhouse gas that is driving farms. global warming. Researchers es- Nori has competitors. One is timate that farming throughout Indigo Ag, a Boston-based ag- history has unearthed roughly tech company that has lined up 133 billion tons of carbon, an corporate customers including amount equal to almost 14 years JPMorgan Chase, Boston Con- of global emissions at current sulting Group and Dogfish Head levels. to buy credits for carbon stored in To prevent climate change more than a million acres of from irrevocably damaging hu- farmland across 21 states. After man civilization and the world’s farmers upload their 2020 data, ecosystems, humans must reduce Indigo will calculate the amount carbon emissions enough to pre- of carbon stored and verify the vent the average global tempera- numbers with a third party, a ture from rising more than 1.5 process that could take six degrees Celsius above preindus- months. trial levels, scientists say. Some areas of the planet have already Some speed bumps passed that threshold. Still, the emerging market has As scientists came to appreci- hit speed bumps. Nori hoped to ate the threat posed by climate enroll more than 100 farmers in change over the past few decades, 2020, but so far, only Hill and an some wondered whether carbon Iowa farmer have sold credits on already in the atmosphere could the marketplace, with three more be captured and returned to the in the final stage of verification, soil. A team led by Bossio estimat- said Radhika Moolgavkar, a Nori ed in early 2020 that if such program manager. solutions were implemented At least one potential buyer, globally, soils could provide near- Microsoft, which has pledged to ly 10 percent of the carbon diox- go “carbon negative” by 2030, ide drawdown needed to avert turned down Nori’s credits be- climate catastrophe. cause they weren’t backed by Soil carbon building practices, physical soil samples, Mool- loosely gathered under the term gavkar said. A Microsoft spokes- “regenerative agriculture,” have person declined to confirm that been practiced for decades, or account. centuries in some places. Plant- “We’re seeing market forma- ABOVE: Closing wheels of a planter tractor, made ing without tilling the soil took tion in real time,” said David especially for “no-till” farming, at Harborview Farms. off after the devastating Dust LeZaks, a senior fellow at the LEFT: A planter tractor retrofitted for no-till farming. Bowl in the 1930s spurred a Croatan Institute, a nonprofit or- search for ways to avert further ganization that researches sus- soil loss, and the practice now tainable investment. includes more than a fifth of U.S. The maturation of soil carbon farmland. science has complicated matters. Reduced tillage, already prac- Paying for cover crops ticed by thousands of farmers, Maryland has paid farmers to was once considered a major plant cover crops since the 1990s climate win because researchers PHOTOS BY GABRIELLA DEMCZUK FOR THE WASHINGTON POST to stanch the flow of nitrogen saw carbon accumulate near the into the Chesapeake Bay. Some surface of untilled soils. But stud- livestock producers rotate ani- ies that sampled deeper soil lay- mals on pastures of grasses and ers revealed that carbon was lost gains of cover crops largely disap- ing carbon-absorbing peatlands, portunity for broader agricultur- the climate benefits of dozens of legumes, whose roots pull carbon there, wiping out most of the peared, similar to what had hap- reducing methane emissions al changes while giving corpora- farming practices. “Cover crop- underground. And though rare in apparent gains. pened to no-till. By contrast, or- from cattle and other ruminants, tions cover from more stringent ping is one of the lowest hanging the United States today, farmers Cover crops, whose roots and ganic farming may do more to and increasing the productivity climate regulations. Large indus- fruits.” elsewhere in the world mix trees stalks add organic matter to the build deep reserves of carbon, of existing farmland to discour- trial farmers such as Hill already For Hill, the money from Nori into fields and pastures. soil, have become the hotter item. those and other studies suggest. age deforestation. benefit from a bevy of govern- was nice, but he doubts it will be Hill, who farms 10,000 acres, A recent global meta-analysis es- Last year, the World Resources ment programs, critics point out, enough to get more traditional admitted he got into cover crops timated that if cover crops were Institute, a leading Washington Limited in duration while small-scale farmers with farmers off the sidelines. An acre purely because the state paid planted on 15 percent of the environmental nonprofit organi- Soil-based strategies are also limited acreage will struggle to of single-species cover crops him. “We had no intent of doing it world’s cropland, soils could soak zation, stirred debate when it limited in duration. Sequestra- tap into markets. Expanding ex- could cost $25 to $40 to plant; a for climate,” he said. up between 1 and 2 percent of all published two blog posts strongly tion rates are highest in severely isting programs that pay farmers biodiverse mix like Hill’s can run But he has since become a true fossil fuel emissions. In Decem- questioning whether farming degraded soils, and after a few to grow native vegetation rather $65 an acre. And unlike Hill, most believer. He now mixes rye and ber, Biden announced he wants to practices could make a meaning- decades of climate-friendly farm- than crops could be a more cost- farmers can’t get payments from other fast-growing grasses with pay farmers to plant cover crops, ful dent in climate change. ing, most soils become saturated effective way to achieve climate their state. legumes such as clover and len- and his USDA advisers called for Tim Searchinger, a senior fel- with carbon — a fact not always benefits, others say. Still, between emerging car- tils, whose roots host nitrogen- setting up a “carbon bank” within low at WRI and lead author of noted by regenerative agriculture Still, regenerative agriculture bon markets, a potential federal fixing bacteria. He also plants the first 100 days of his adminis- both posts, says cover cropping promoters, said David Powlson, a practices appeal to many experts program and consumers waking root crops such as radishes and tration that would pay farmers, and other regenerative practices researcher at Rothamsted Re- because they’re field-tested and up to the climate costs of food turnips to loosen and aerate the ranchers and forest owners for are good for soil and the environ- search in Britain, which hosts the ready to be implemented. production, Hill is confident that soil. While most farmers kill their climate-friendly practices. ment generally, but their carbon world’s longest-running agricul- “They are relatively inexpen- he’s making a move that will be cover crops in March, as soon as The USDA already offers three- drawdown rates are too low to ture experiment: “It’s not like sive, relatively easy to adopt, and good for both the planet and his the state allows, Hill lets the year grants to encourage farmers play a major role in averting getting rid of a coal-fired power have a huge area of land where bottom line. plants grow taller than he is, to to grow cover crops, but those climate disaster. station and replacing it with re- they’re suitable, and they have “Soil health,” he said, “should maximize root mass and carbon have had limited impact. A 2017 “An overfocus on soil carbon is newables, where exactly the same tremendous momentum and pro- be the solution to climate gains. He kills them just before USDA census found that cover a diversion from the climate carbon savings is happening ev- vide huge benefits to farms,” said change.” planting his cash crop in May. crops were grown on less than strategies that can have a bigger ery year.” Eric Toensmeier, a consultant “The longer the cover crop is 4 percent of American cropland. impact,” Searchinger said in an Some fear emerging carbon with Project Drawdown and au-  More at washingtonpost.com/ alive, the better off we all are,” he Some researchers have ques- interview. These include restor- markets risk wasting a rare op- thor of a recent report comparing climate-solutions said. tioned the practice’s climate ben- There are barriers that keep efits. In papers published last more farmers from following his year based on long-term research lead, Hill said. He has had to buy plots in Iowa and California, sci- “The longer the cover crop is alive, the better off we all are.” specialized equipment, and cli- entists reported that when they mate-friendly farming hasn’t yet measured carbon in soil to a Maryland farmer Trey Hill translated to higher yields or depth of a meter or more, the E6 EZ EE THE WASHINGTON POST . TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021 Delving into why we lose our childhood memories

MEMORIES FROM E1 to recall particular events is in- creased when adults talk to them of the world around her, the about what they experienced af- people and things that were im- ter the fact. portant to her. Most often, people’s earliest For me, her developmental memories involve highly emotive milestones offered an opportu- events, which Frankland said nity of a different sort: the chance could be linked to the possibility to gain new understanding about those events are associated with a forgotten event that had never- greater strengthening of the neu- theless loomed large in my life. ral connections where memories I was 2½ when my father died. are stored. That means those mem- He was 28 when his car was hit by orable events could even overcome a drunk driver. He never regained the effects of neurogenesis. consciousness and died a few And while we can’t recall most days later. When I was growing early events, they still do appear up, I sometimes told people that I to shape us in ways that remain hadn’t known him. Because I poorly understood. “The wrong couldn’t remember anything takeaway is that it doesn’t really about the time before the acci- matter what your kids experi- dent, it seemed like the most ence, because they’re going to straightforward answer. forget it anyway,” he said. More than grief, I experienced Carole Peterson, a researcher a sense of disconnection from an at Memorial University of New- experience that seemed central to foundland, said early experiences my life. When I was young and can have a lasting impact on relatives talked to my older broth- behavioral reactions and atti- er and me about it, wanting to tudes. For example, someone may share who our father was and not remember an early negative express their own sense of loss, I experience with a dog but might often felt confused and dis- still respond later with fear of tressed. dogs. The same could be true for Now, as my daughter reached children subject to early abuse or the exact age I was when that deprivation. event occurred, I hoped to answer For parents, the notion that the questions about her, and me. impact of painful events can tran- What do young children know scend children’s memories is un- about those close to them, and settling. But the converse idea is a why is it that those early mo- ISTOCK hopeful one — that the acts of love ments and relationships, as sig- What do young children know about those close to them, and why is it that those early moments and relationships, as significant as we show our young children ev- nificant as they may be, slip away they may be, slip away into the haze of forgetting? ery day, although they will even- into the haze of forgetting? If I tually be lost to childhood amne- didn’t remember my dad, did that ries are much spottier than they development during early child- increases and neurogenesis rates of neurogenesis and would sia, leave an enduring mark. mean I hadn’t really experienced are in later childhood and adult- hood of new neurons in the hip- slows, scientists believe. That pat- be more prone to forgetting what After my father’s death, our his sudden absence? hood. pocampus region of the brain, tern of increasingly probable they learned about the maze. large extended family rallied I began trying to educate my- Compounding the puzzle, as which is associated with memory memory retrieval tracks with ob- When the scientists artificially around my mom, brother and me, self about children’s capacity to Bauer writes, is that “within the and learning, interferes with servations of children. slowed the young mice’s neural pitching in with child care so she form and retain memories and period eventually obscured by memory retention, potentially by Frankland and his colleagues development, they were more could attend graduate school. I why, it seems, at some point a childhood amnesia, children had replacing synapses that are have conducted experiments on likely to remember their way don’t remember a lot of it, but curtain is drawn across our early remarkably rich autobiogra- linked to specific memories. rodents that support this theory. through the maze. that support shaped my view of recollections. phies.” So what happens to make The instability associated with First, the scientists taught adult Interestingly, guinea pigs, how people show up for one Near the turn of the 20th cen- us forget? that rapid neuron growth and mice, which have a lower rate of which are born with much more another. tury, scientists coined the term Although various hypotheses replacement, known as “neuro- neurogenesis, similar to an adult developed brains (they can walk My mother’s efforts to juggle a childhood or infantile amnesia. have been put forward — includ- genesis,” means a decreased prob- human brain, to navigate a maze. and see much earlier) do not career with solo parenting gave The precise age when the veil of ing the notion that language de- ability of being able to retrieve They then artificially increased naturally exhibit the same kind of me a sense of professional em- infantile amnesia descends is a velopment is a precursor to mem- any single memory, said Paul the mice’s rate of hippocampal infantile amnesia that mice do. powerment. Her eventual remar- subject of ongoing debate, in part ory retention, meaning that be- Frankland, a senior scientist at neurogenesis. The mice became But when researchers boosted riage taught me about resilience because only limited studies have cause young children lack a full the Hospital for Sick Children in more likely to forget what they their neurogenesis in experi- and moving on after loss. been done involving children. vocabulary, they cannot preserve Toronto. The chances that an had learned about the maze, sug- ments, they did. Those are the lessons I’m Emory University memory scien- memories — scientists are in- adult can retrieve a particular gesting what Frankland charac- So what is a parent to conclude choosing to embrace as I raise my tist Patricia Bauer says the aver- creasingly focused on the dramat- memory from age 3, for example, terizes as “rewiring” overwriting from all this? daughter. age age for an earliest memory ic changes that occur to the brain are very low, somewhat higher for the recollections. The converse Researchers seem to agree that among Western cultures is 3 to during early childhood. a memory from age 5, and higher was true with young mice, which, as children’s ability to retain  More at washingtonpost.com/on- 3½. And until about age 7, memo- One theory is that the rapid still for memories made as age like human children, have higher memories emerges, their ability parenting

Where is it? The “G” mutation has become What we know about ubiquitous. By July, about 70 per- cent of the 50,000 genomes of the coronavirus uploaded by re- t he coronavirus variants searchers worldwide to a shared database carried the variant. What makes it different? and their effect on shots Some scientists think this mu- tation is significantly more trans- BY MARISA IATI missible than the original strain AND ANGELA FRITZ of the virus. That’s because this variant has four to five times iruses are always mutating and taking on new forms. The more spikes on its surface. Those coronavirus has thousands of variants that have been identi- spikes enable the virus to latch fied. But several, including variants first found in the United onto and infect cells. But other Kingdom, South Africa and Brazil, are highly transmissible scientists still contest the greater and have sparked concerns that vaccines may be less effective transmissibility. againstV them. Will vaccines work? The same protective measures that have warded off the virus The G variant was the domi- throughout the pandemic — maintaining social distance, wearing nant strain when 2020 vaccine masks and washing our hands — are even more critical in the face of trials took place. The Pfizer and more transmissible variants. Moderna vaccines showed a 95 percent efficacy in trials. The South Africa variant their own study, not yet peer-re- NIAID-RML/ASSOCIATED PRESS (B.1.351) viewed, that suggests their vaccine An electron microscope image of coronavirus particles emerging from the surface of cells cultured in a How can we protect Where and when was it dis- effectively neutralizes this variant, lab. The virus, which causes the covid-19 disease, has thousands of variants that have been identified. ourselves? covered? though was slightly less effective. The same protective measures This mutation, also referred to On Jan. 29, Johnson & Johnson The scientific consensus is that with this mutation is when it’s ever, scientists have raised the that have warded off the virus as 501Y.V2, was found in South said its single-shot vaccine was the vaccines will remain effective paired with the other variants, possibility that this variant can throughout the pandemic — Africa in early October and an- robustly effective in a massive against this mutation because which could help the virus evade evade antibodies, which would maintaining social distance, nounced in December, when the global trial, but that its protection those inoculations provoke an ar- detection and make neutraliza- impact the current vaccines’ ef- wearing masks and washing our country’s health minister said the against sickness was weaker in ray of neutralizing antibodies and tion by the human immune sys- fectiveness. hands — are even more critical in strain seemed to affect young peo- South Africa. other immune-system responses. tem less efficient. Moderna announced that it the face of more transmissible ple more than previous strains. In South Africa, the distribu- Biotechnology companies Pfizer Will vaccines work? would develop a new vaccine tai- variants. Those guidelines will si- This variant may have contributed tion of the Oxford-AstraZeneca and Moderna have said their vac- Scientists are actively trying to lored to a similar variant in case multaneously keep you from be- to a surge of infections and hospi- vaccine has been halted. The vac- cines appear to work against this answer this question. Clinical tri- an updated shot becomes neces- coming ill from one of those vari- talizations across South Africa. cine did not provide sufficient variant. al data have indicated that vac- sary. ants, while making it harder for Where is it? protection against mild and mod- Ravindra Gupta, a professor of cines were less effective in pre- the virus to mutate in the first It has been identified in more erate cases caused by a new vari- clinical microbiology at the Uni- venting infections with variants The Denmark variant place. than two dozen countries, includ- ant, health officials said. versity of Cambridge, found in a in South Africa featuring the mu- (L452R) “Viruses don’t mutate unless ing Canada, Australia and Israel. study of older adults that the tation. But the vaccines still dra- Where and when was it dis- they replicate,” Fauci said in Janu- On Jan. 28, South Carolina offi- U.K. variant (B.1.1.7) immune response triggered by matically lowered the chance of covered? ary. cials announced that this variant Where and when was it dis- the Pfizer vaccine was modestly severe illness or death. This variant was detected in But it’s also important for sci- had affected two people there covered? less effective against the variant Denmark in March. entists to learn as much as they with no travel history — the first This variant was first found in first identified in the U.K. Brazil variant (P. 1) Where is it now? can about these variants, in case instances of this strain identified the United Kingdom, specifically Where and when was it dis- The mutation has been spread- there are specific ways we can in the United States. Two days in London and the nearby county The ‘Eeek’ mutation (E484K) covered? ing in Northern California and slow their spread. Until the re- later, a case was confirmed in of Kent, in September. It is some- Where and when was it dis- Sequencing studies found the has been linked to outbreaks at search exists, we can’t make as- Maryland. times referred to as the “Kent” covered? variant in Brazil, mainly in Rio de nursing homes, jails and a hospi- sumptions about what new vari- What makes it different? variant. It has been spreading This might best be described as Janeiro, as early as July. Research- tal in the San Jose area. It has also ants will do. This mutation shares some rapidly in Britain, Denmark and a mutation within a mutation. It’s ers in Japan discovered it in trav- been confirmed in Southern Cali- similarities to the variant first Ireland since December. called E484K — or “Eeek,” as epi- elers from Brazil in January. fornia and more than a dozen What do variants mean for identified in the U.K. and, like Where is it? demiologists refer to it — and it’s Where is it now? other states. vaccines? that strain, appears to be more Dozens of countries, including appearing on some of the variants It has been confirmed in Brazil, What makes it different? As more significant variants transmissible. There is no evi- the United States, have seen infec- we describe below. It’s not brand Peru, Germany, South Korea and It’s not yet clear whether this are reported, the obvious (and dence that it is more lethal. Scott tions from this variant of the new; it has appeared many times Japan, among other places. On coronavirus strain is any more arguably most important) ques- Gottlieb, former director of the virus. The Centers for Disease since the start of the pandemic, Jan. 25, Minnesota health officials transmissible or lethal than the tion is whether the vaccines will Food and Drug Administration, Control and Prevention released but experts have been concerned confirmed the first U.S. case of dominant mutation. work on them. Some of the muta- has suggested that this variant a model forecast in early January about it. It gained mainstream this variant in a resident with Will vaccines work? tions have sparked particular might be more resistant to anti- that indicated the variant could attention when it started to co- recent travel history to Brazil. Some scientists think this vari- concern because they affect the body therapies. become the dominant strain in incide with other variants that are What makes it different? ant might be more resistant to spikes on the virus, which is what Will vaccines work? the United States by some point in more contagious. The variant has more than a vaccines because the mutation is the vaccines target. The vaccines may have a di- March. A recent study showed Where is it? dozen alterations, several of which in the spike protein, which en- A growing number of scientists minished impact against this this variant was spreading rapid- Eeek has been seen in the vari- are found on the virus’s spike pro- ables the virus to attach to cells. anticipate that we will eventually variant, but they probably will ly in the United States by early ants first discovered in the U.K., tein, which binds the virus to a cell. But scientists also say that more need something similar to the still be effective, top infectious- February. South Africa and Brazil. It has Because of that, researchers think study is needed before they can annual flu shot — that companies diseases expert Anthony S. Fauci What makes it different? also been detected in more than the strain is probably more trans- draw conclusions. will periodically update their vac- said in January. Moderna has said The variant first identified in 200 samples of the virus se- missible. There is also some early cines to match the prevalent coro- its vaccine protects against the the U.K. a ppears more transmissi- quenced in the United States evidence that antibodies might The original variant (D614G) navirus variants, and we will need variant first identified in South ble than the more common strain. since May. not recognize the P. 1 variant, Where and when was it dis- to get boosters to stay protected. Africa, with an important caveat: British Prime Minister Boris What makes it different? which could lead to reinfection. covered? [email protected] The vaccine-elicited antibodies Johnson also suggested for the The Eeek mutation changes the Will vaccines work? This mutation, known to scien- were also less effective at neutral- first time in January that this virus’s spike protein, which is There’s no strong evidence tists simply as “G,” was discovered Joel Achenbach, William Booth, izing this mutation in a labora- strain may be more lethal than what vaccines target. By itself, right now suggesting that vac- in China in January 2020. It soon Carolyn Y. Johnson, Sarah Kaplan, tory dish. previous mutations. this mutation does not change the cines won’t work against the vari- spread through New York City Laurie McGinley and Fenit Nirappil Pfizer and BioNTech released Will vaccines work? virus significantly. The concern ant first identified in Brazil. How- and Europe. contributed to this report.