American University International Law Review Volume 20 | Issue 4 Article 4 2005 Lori Berenson v. Peru: An Analysis of Selected Holdings by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights Joseph May Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/auilr Part of the International Law Commons Recommended Citation May, Joseph. "Lori Berenson v. Peru: An Analysis of Selected Holdings by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights." American University International Law Review 20, no. 4 (2005): 867-902. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in American University International Law Review by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. LORIBERENSON v. PERU: AN ANALYSIS OF SELECTED HOLDINGS BY THE INTER- AMERICAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS JOSEPH MAY* IN TRO D U CTION ........................................................................... 868 I. B A CKG R O UN D .......................................................................... 871 A. THE INTER-AMERICAN SYSTEM OF HUMAN RIGHTS .......... 871 1. H istory......................................................................... 87 1 2. Relevant Provisionsof the American Convention ...... 872 B. PERUVIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND PENAL SYSTEMS ......... 873 C. JURISPRUDENCE OF THE INTER-AMERICAN COURT ............ 875 1. The Loayza Tamayo Case........................................... 875 2. The Castillo Petruzzi et al. Case ................................. 876 D. THE HISTORY OF THE BERENSON CASE .............................. 878 II. A N A L Y SIS ................................................................................. 882 A. THE INTER-AMERICAN COURT APPLIED INCORRECT REASONING WHILE REACHING THE PROPER CONCLUSION AS TO PERU'S RESPECT FOR ARTICLE 8(1).882 B.