October 2019
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these buildings were planned based on Hispanic Heritage geometric and symbolic ideas. The Hispanic heritage dates back centuries One of the main points of the place is and the contributions of their cultures have the Pyramid of the Sun. Information in made our world richer. In this issue, we help Spanish records of the sixteenth-century celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month and the says that the Pyramid of the Sun was lasting and continual influences of Hispanics built to house Aztecs idols and to bury in our global society. their leaders. Rich Global Heritage That pyramid is the world’s third-largest. Historical Places Its size and height are amazing. The By Ekaterina Sazykina walk around the monument covers 894 meters. Only the strongest people are In 1987, the city of Teotihuacán was able to climb to the top of the 75-meter called a UNESCO World Heritage pyramid which has 248 steps. Place. The remains of this city are All these facts show many enigmas from located near Mexico City. Keeping and the past and many mysteries for people supporting historical places and unique to solve in the future. memorials are of scientific, historical, Every day, thousands of tourists visit and cultural importance for society. this unique place. They are impressed Teotihuacán means “place where gods by touching the history of ancient people were born.” It was the largest city in the who had great strength and wisdom to world at the time of the Spanish create such a city of magnificent buildings. Beauty By Maria Velazquez Hispanic Heritage Month: September 15 to October 15 is considered Hispanic Heritage Month (Mes de la Hispanidad). During this month, we remember a little about Hispanics and Latins and their hard work and celebrate their contributions. In Mexico and other Latin countries, many people continue with the tradition conquest that was built by hand. People of working hard on beautiful things like have a lot of questions about that Aztec traditional dresses or the traditional city which has mysteries, huge buildings, temples and pyramids. All of Mariachi suit and charro hat; and embroidery Cuisine of Peru or By Emerita Rollin-Salindo cross-stitch Peru’s cuisine is a reflection of its to create three main geographical zones; The Sierra specific (mountains), The Costa (coast), Amazonia designs or (jungle); and characterized by the country’s even unique climates. Peruvian cuisines consist of culinary traditions and practices from indigenous Incas and influences from immigrants of different cultures such as Europeans, Asians, and Africans. The Pachamanca which means “earth oven” for example, is used to cook spiced marinated meat, potatoes and maize (corn) for a complete meal is still the best cooking technique today according to some locals. Lima, the capital city of Peru, has a variety of cuisines that locals and visitors can try. The most popular are: 1.) Ceviche- raw fish marinated in citrus juice mixed with herbs, served with sweet potato or choclo (Andean corn) 2.) Cuy (guinea pig)- in traditional Peruvian cooking, pitchers, plates, cuy is stuffed with herbs and mugs or slow roasted over an open glasses made from wood fire. mud or clay. 3.) Aji de gallina (creamy Some of them are chicken) also made from wood 4.) Lomo saltado (stir fry beef)- and the molcajete An Andean staple alpaca meat is also used. carved in stone. There are many more beautiful things made by hand by Hispanic and Latin people and they can be proud to be recognized for their hard work. 5.) Anticuchos de corazon (grilled beef heart) Hispanic people were considered 6.) Pollo a la brasa (roasted second-class people. Anglo-Americans chicken)- served with fried have always considered themselves yuca (cassava) superior. In those times, Hispanic 7.) Causa (potato casserole) people made an important contribution to the U.S. economy; however Mexicans were accused of taking Anglos' jobs. In the 1950s and 60s, racism against Hispanics was common. Hispanic 8.) Rocoto relleno- stuffed spicy children were segregated from the white peppers schools. To keep children separated, 9.) Helado de lucuma- traditional schools had electric fences. Segregation Peruvian fruit ice cream in California was part of the entire state. 10.) Chicha- a traditional Restaurants used signs with derogatory beverage extracted from words encouraging aggression against corn. Mexicans such as “No dogs or Mexicans”. Racism Video Also public If you want to explore more, try local dishes. Each region and each town has its own swimming pools had a specific day cuisine and culinary treasures depending on when Latinos could have access. Mexicans could go there once a week geography and climates that provide after the Anglos had already used them. different varieties of native fresh ingredients. Hispanics were lynched too. Hispanic people during those years fought for their rights however since they were History in America Americans. Racism Against Hispanics in the U.S. In 2010, President Obama gave the By Marisol Santoyo Medal of Freedom to Silvia Mendez an activist who was one of the first Hispanic Racism is a word that has not children to integrate into an all white disappeared in the USA since the Native school. Parents of those children fought Americans were first discriminated in the court so that all kids could be against. In the 19th Century, treated with dignity. Mexican-American people experienced racism from white Americans. They gave Mexicans jobs like cleaning their houses and working in the fields. American Dream? American Dream really is, but for me, The By Patricia Garcia American Dream can be defined in one word: Opportunity. Yes, it is an opportunity to work, study, be yourself, achieve goals, and be happy and free. Influences on Society Notable Hispanics By Maria Orozco You probably have heard people everywhere talking about The American Dream. I thought I knew what this was about, but when I did some research, I realized that I didn't have a total understanding of all of the aspects that these two words really mean. It is not a dream about luxury cars and money to buy everything we want. It is more a social concept in a country where every Joan Baez is a singer and activist born in individual can enjoy the freedom, equality, New York in 1941 who is Mexican and and opportunity to be successful in Scottish. Since high school, she showed her whatever goal you decide to achieve. musical abilities playing the guitar and The original idea was defined by James singing for groups. She likes to fight for civil Truslow, who defined The American rights and other causes. She went to jail for Dream as a dream where everyone, no her anti-war protests and her ideas of matter their gender, origin, or story of life, non-violence are reflected in her songs. can be free and have the opportunity to access a better life according to their Judy Baca is a abilities and talents. Mexican-American artist, born in LA in 1946. Her Other authors talk about a dream or family spoke Spanish at promise of a place where all the social home, so she had trouble conditions for every man or woman to communicating with others. achieve their own idea of success, and to For that reason, her achieve any improvement in their lives in a teacher let her paint in quantitative or qualitative way is possible. class. She loved painting. Since, she has painted a lot of murals in LA, I don’t know if what I shared with you differs from your idea about what the One of these was the Great Wall about the website for more information http://www.wonderwoodranch.org/ . history of California. To volunteer, complete the Questionnaire and send it to [email protected] . Movie of the Mural Project Judy Baca shows and tells about the Great Wall of Los Angeles Do Your Community Serviceat Our School See Mural Use this link to see the mural. You Be a Tutor. can stop the video as often as you like to Learn more at the focus on its details. orientation on November 7 12:30-2:30 In Literature, we can find many notable in Rm. A-3. writers who have written more than one Help Our School great book. Ask your HSD teacher what you can do to earn hours and help our school at the same time. Julio Cortazar (1914-1984) Salinas Veterans’ Day Parade was from Argentina. His Monday, November 11 2-4 PM masterpiece Rayuela Oldtown Salinas Tribute to our local veterans. Volunteer (hopscotch) is an antinovel that invites readers to jump between the chapters without Serve Thanksgiving Dinners following any specific order. https://www.unitedwaymcca.org/thanksgiving-opportunities Click the link to see many opportunities to help. In Science, Streets of Bethlehem Cesar Milstein December 4-7 6-8 PM (1927-2002, First Baptist Church Salinas Argentina) This is an outdoor recreation of the Christmas stands out for story. Volunteers can help in many ways such winning the Nobel Prize in biochemistry for as acting, animal training, costumes, directing traffic, and clean up. For more information, go to developing a technique with monoclonal www.streetsofbethlehem.com . antibodies. Now, thanks to his work, this is used to diagnose several autoimmune diseases. Volunteer Day Thursdays 9 AM-4:30 PM Help Fort Ord National Monument and earn community Calendar 2019 service hours. You can collect data on sheep and goats, do Community Service Opportunities salamander research, pick weeds, collect native plant seeds, Wonder Wood Ranch or work on habitat restoration This is a horse ranch that offers horseback among other projects. Follow the riding and other activities through special BLM signs on Lightfighter to the site.