Krishna and Balaram the Eight Incarnations of Lord Krishna

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Krishna and Balaram the Eight Incarnations of Lord Krishna Gopal’s Fun School (GFS) Gopinath Gaur 030 Name: ________________________________ Date: ___________ Krishna and Balaram The Eight Incarnations of Lord Krishna Krishna and Balaram are original form of the Lord. They appeared on the earth about 5000 years ago. Krishna actually appears to show His Vrindavan pastimes and to attract all of us to go back home, back to Godhead. He also killed many demons while on the earth. Lord Krishna appeared as the son of Devaki and Vasudeva. Because they were imprisoned by King Kamsa, Vasudeva exchanged Baby Krishna with Mother Yasoda and Nanda Maharaj’s child. Mother Yashoda and Nada Maharaj didn’t know this and raised Krishna as their son. Balaram was the son of Rohini and Vasudeva. Rohini was another wife of Vasudeva. Rohini and Balaram were put under the care of Nand Maharaj also. Even though Krishna is the Supreme Personality of Godhead and Balaram is His first expansion (Balaram has all the potencies of Krishna), They played just like little children. They would play games with their friends and take the cow to pasture everyday. But at the same time, they showed Their wonderful strength in killing many demons. How many demons can you think of that Krishna killed? Krishna also reestablished religion by speaking the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna. When they were just about t begin the Battle of Kurukshetra, Arjuna became confused and didn’t want to fight. He asked Krishna to pull his chariot up between the armies so he could see both sides. Then Krishna spoke Bhagavad Gita to His friend, teaching Him that we are not the body, but eternal spirit soul. Because of the greatness of what Krishna spoke, the Bhagavad Gita is still studied and heard today as a great scripture. It means “song of God” and is a very special scripture because the Lord spoke it Himself. There are many, many stories about Krishna and Balaram’s pastimes. We will read some of the stories that are told in Krishna Book rather than writing them here. Parent’s Sign: ____________ Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare / Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare .
Recommended publications
  • In the Name of Krishna: the Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town
    In the Name of Krishna: The Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Sugata Ray IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Frederick M. Asher, Advisor April 2012 © Sugata Ray 2012 Acknowledgements They say writing a dissertation is a lonely and arduous task. But, I am fortunate to have found friends, colleagues, and mentors who have inspired me to make this laborious task far from arduous. It was Frederick M. Asher, my advisor, who inspired me to turn to places where art historians do not usually venture. The temple city of Khajuraho is not just the exquisite 11th-century temples at the site. Rather, the 11th-century temples are part of a larger visuality that extends to contemporary civic monuments in the city center, Rick suggested in the first class that I took with him. I learnt to move across time and space. To understand modern Vrindavan, one would have to look at its Mughal past; to understand temple architecture, one would have to look for rebellions in the colonial archive. Catherine B. Asher gave me the gift of the Mughal world – a world that I only barely knew before I met her. Today, I speak of the Islamicate world of colonial Vrindavan. Cathy walked me through Mughal mosques, tombs, and gardens on many cold wintry days in Minneapolis and on a hot summer day in Sasaram, Bihar. The Islamicate Krishna in my dissertation thus came into being.
    [Show full text]
  • Bhagavad Gita – the Timeless Science
    Bhagavad Gita – The Timeless Science exactly like a big reservoir of water that Section 1 explains the essence of all Vedic literature and indeed there is no need to resort to any other literature in order to understand the science of Setting the Scene for the Course: Why should I study The Bhagavad Gita? Bhagavad Gita - The Timeless Science Bhagavad Gita is the most quintessential literature among all Vedic compositions. This composition as compiled by the great sage Vyasadeva has been endearing to all those who seek Truth, who look for perfection, who are interested in a complete science of everything irrespective of caste, creed, religion self-realization. and nationality. This holy book presents the ● Whom is Bhagavad Gita endearing to? science of life, as it is, which was originally ● In how many languages has Bhagavad Gita spoken to Arjun by Lord Krishna, the Supreme been translated? Personality of Godhead in the battlefield of ● Why is Bhagavad Gita timeless? Mahabharata approximately 5000 years ago. ● Give an analogy to compare Bhagavad Gita Through the ages, Srimad Bhagavad Gita has with other Vedic literature. inspired and guided hosts of philosophers and scientists. Its influence is not limited to India. Bhagavad Gita - The Torch-light There is not a single language in the world in of Wisdom which Bhagavad Gita has not been translated. Arjuna in the battlefield got confused about his Just like the Quran and Bible are known all duty. Like Arjuna, we are all confused about over the world, Bhagavad Gita is also known our duty. This world is a battlefield.
    [Show full text]
  • Govardhana Lila (Part-2)
    Çré Utpannä Ekädaçé Issue no: 26 7th December 2015 Govardhana Lila (part-2) Features INDRA'S FURY TOWARDS KRISHNA LIFTING GOVARDHANA HIll THE RESIDENTS OF GOkulA His Divine Grace Srila Sukadeva Goswami A .C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada WHY DID KRISHNA USE THE PASTIMES UNDERNEATH GOVARDHANA GOVARDHANA TO PROTECT VRAJVASIS? Sripad Vallabhacharya Srila Vishvanatha Chakravarti Thakura ÇRÉ GOVARDHANÄÇRAYA-DAÇAKA TEN APPEALS FOR SHELTER AT GOVARDHANA HILL Srila Raghunatha Das Goswami Issue no 26, Page — 2 nityaà bhägavata-sevayä calves with their own bodies, the cows approached the lotus feet of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. — Çrémad-Bhägavatam (Bhägavata Puräëa) » Canto 10: The Summum Bonum » 25. Lord Kåñëa Lifts Govardhana Hill» Verses: 1-12 · WHY DID KRISHNA USE GOVARDHANA TO PROTECT VRAJVASIS? INDRA'S FURY TOWARDS Sripad Vallabhacharya THE RESIDENTS OF GOkulA Srila Sukadeva Goswami On hearing the pleading prayer of the Gopas, Lord Krishna thought in His own mind, as to whether, He When Indra understood that his sacrifice had been put should destroy Indra fully or remove the clouds, or stop aside, he became furious with Nanda Maharaja and the the rains or bless all the Gopas with the supernatural other cowherd men, who were accepting Krishna as capacity, or take all of them away to a different place? viz. their Lord. Angry Indra sent forth the clouds of universal can I take all of these people in Gokula and make them destruction, known as Samvartaka. Imagining himself merge in My own Divine self? Or should I have another the supreme controller, he spoke as follows. strategy to protect this Gokula? Indra said: Just see how these cowherd men living Due to the constant rain of hailstones from the in the forest have become so greatly intoxicated by sky, Lord Krishna saw the entire Gokula in great sorrow their prosperity! They have surrendered to an ordinary and pain and He understood this danger, as having been human being, Krishna, and thus they have offended caused by the angry Indra.
    [Show full text]
  • Ch. 3 MALE DEITIES I. Worship of Vishnu and Its Forms in Goa Vishnu
    Ch. 3 MALE DEITIES I. Worship of Vishnu and its forms in Goa Vishnu is believed to be the Preserver God in the Hindu pantheon today. In the Vedic text he is known by the names like Urugai, Urukram 'which means wide going and wide striding respectively'^. In the Rgvedic text he is also referred by the names like Varat who is none other than says N. P. Joshi^. In the Rgvedhe occupies a subordinate position and is mentioned only in six hymns'*. In the Rgvedic text he is solar deity associated with days and seasons'. References to the worship of early form of Vishnu in India are found in inscribed on the pillar at Vidisha. During the second to first century BCE a Greek by name Heliodorus had erected a pillar in Vidisha in the honor of Vasudev^. This shows the popularity of Bhagvatism which made a Greek convert himself to the fold In the Purans he is referred to as Shripati or the husband oiLakshmi^, God of Vanmala ^ (wearer of necklace of wild flowers), Pundarikaksh, (lotus eyed)'". A seal showing a Kushan chief standing in a respectful pose before the four armed God holding a wheel, mace a ring like object and a globular object observed by Cunningham appears to be one of the early representations of Vishnu". 1. Vishnu and its attributes Vishnu is identified with three basic weapons which he holds in his hands. The conch, the disc and the mace or the Shankh. Chakr and Gadha. A. Shankh Termed as Panchjany Shankh^^ the conch was as also an essential element of Vishnu's identity.
    [Show full text]
  • Bhoga-Bhaagya-Yogyata Lakshmi
    BHOGA-BHAAGYA-YOGYATA LAKSHMI ( FULFILLMENT AS ONE DESERVES) Edited, compiled, and translated by VDN Rao, Retd. General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, currently at Chennai 1 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu Essence of Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana Essence of Paraashara Smtiti Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Dharma Bindu Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ; Also ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ (Quintessence of Upanishads) Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti Essence of Brahma Sutras Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Also Essence of Knowledge of Numbers Essence of Narada Charitra; Essence Neeti Chandrika-Essence of Hindu Festivals and Austerities- Essence of Manu Smriti*- Quintessence of Manu Smriti* - *Essence of Pratyaksha Bhaskara- Essence of Maha Narayanopanishad*-Essence of Vidya-Vigjnaana-Vaak Devi* Note: All the above Scriptures already released on www.
    [Show full text]
  • A Thesis Submitted for the Award of the Ph.D. Degree of UNIVERSITY of KOTA in the Faculty of Arts by TANU RAJPAL Under the Supe
    MYTHOLOGICAL AND FOLK ELEMENTS: A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE SELECTED NOVELS OF RAJA RAO AND R.K.NARAYAN A Thesis Submitted for the Award of the Ph.D. degree of UNIVERSITY OF KOTA in the Faculty of Arts By TANU RAJPAL Under the supervision of Dr. (Mrs.) Jatinder Kohli Department of English Government College Kota, Kota. UNIVERSITY OF KOTA, KOTA 2017 (i) Dedicated to my Father & Mother, For their ceaseless Love and Inspiration. (ii) DECLARATION I, Ms. Tanu Rajpal D/o Sh. Anil Rajpal resident of Vigyan Nagar, Kota, hereby, declare that the research work incorporated in the present thesis entitled Mythological and Folk Elements: A Critical Study of Selected Novels of Raja Rao and R. K. Narayan is my own work and is original. This work (in part or in full) has not been submitted to any University for the award of a Degree or a Diploma. I have properly acknowledged the material collected from secondary sources wherever required. I solely own the responsibility for the originality of the entire content. Date: Signature of the Candidate Place: Kota (iii) SUPERVISOR'S CERTIFICATE I feel great pleasure in certifying that the thesis entitled Mythological and Folk Elements: A Critical Study of Selected Novels of Raja Rao and R. K. Narayan embodies a record of the results of investigations carried out by Ms Tanu Rajpal for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of English, Govt. College, Kota, Kota (Rajasthan) under my guidance. I am satisfied with the analysis of data, interpretation of results and the conclusions drawn. It is an original piece of research carried out by the candidate under my supervision.
    [Show full text]
  • The Deities of New Vrindaban
    The Deities of New Vrindaban Aaron Boyd, Maggie Dorsten, Lauren Spartano, and Stephanie Villaire 1 Deity Worship in the Hare Krishna Faith Hare Krishna devotees make the distinction that they perform Deity worship and not idol worship. Madhudvisa dasa, a member of the New Vrindaban community, explains, “It is Krishna on the altar, not a stone statue or an idol. But unless our eyes are purified we can’t see Krishna, we think he is a statue…but he is Krishna. We worship Krishna, not a ‘form of Krishna’ or a ‘statue of Krishna’.” In other words, Krishna is so spiritual that He cannot be seen with the senses. Therefore, Krishna agrees to appear in the form of a Deity so that devotees can worship and make offerings to Him. More specifically, each day, the devotees cook seven meals for Krishna, bathe and dress Him, and chant and sing songs for Him. Deity Construction No hard and fast rules exist to govern the type of material from which the Deities must be constructed. A Deity (also known as a “murti”) can be made out of any type of material because devotees believe that Krishna can appear in any form. According to Madhudvisa dasa, “The Deity is made by a devotee, but the devotee doesn’t try to ‘make’ Krishna. He prays for Krishna to appear in the form of the Deity.” Installing Deities The question of whether or not to open a Hare Krishna center must be considered carefully before actions are taken. Once a Hare Krishna temple is installed, it is impossible to un-install the Deities within it.
    [Show full text]
  • Lessons from Mother Yashoda - Part 1
    Lessons from Mother Yashoda - Part 1 Date: 2012-11-21 Author: Sajjanapriya Krishna das Hare Krishna Prabhujis and Matajis, Please accept my humble obeisances. All glories to Srila Prabhupada and Srila Gurudev. Few days ago the festival of Deepavali was celebrated. It is the day wherein Lord Sri Krishna was tied in the wooden mortar by Yashoda mata. Also this is the day of victorious entry of Lord Rama into Ayodhya after the war with Ravana. Also this month is called 'Damodar'. Damo means rope and udara means stomach. One who is tied around the stomach is called Lord Damodara. This month is like season offer Krishna has given as He knows the mentality of people in Kaliyuga. With all these concessions, we are not taking up to lovingly chant His Names and therefore He has to give lot of discount sales on devotional service and take away the sins of performers. This pastime of the Lord being tied to a mortar by His mother is a very fascinating pastime and year after year we hear the same pastime but it is always fresh and enlivening. Yashoda mata particularly teaches us how to attract the mercy of Krishna quickly by unflinching devotional service. There are specifically 3 verses which gives the very easy way to attract the mercy of the Lord. Srimad Bhagavatam Canto 10, Chapter 9 describes this pastime very wonderfully and Srila Prabhupada summarizes this chapter as follows. "While mother Yashoda was allowing Krishna to drink her breast milk, she was forced to stop because she saw the milk pan boiling over on the oven.
    [Show full text]
  • Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No. Email Id Remarks 9421864344 022 25401313 / 9869262391 Bhaveshwarikar
    Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No. Email id Remarks 10001 SALPHALE VITTHAL AT POST UMARI (MOTHI) TAL.DIST- Male DEFAULTER SHANKARRAO AKOLA NAME REMOVED 444302 AKOLA MAHARASHTRA 10002 JAGGI RAMANJIT KAUR J.S.JAGGI, GOVIND NAGAR, Male DEFAULTER JASWANT SINGH RAJAPETH, NAME REMOVED AMRAVATI MAHARASHTRA 10003 BAVISKAR DILIP VITHALRAO PLOT NO.2-B, SHIVNAGAR, Male DEFAULTER NR.SHARDA CHOWK, BVS STOP, NAME REMOVED SANGAM TALKIES, NAGPUR MAHARASHTRA 10004 SOMANI VINODKUMAR MAIN ROAD, MANWATH Male 9421864344 RENEWAL UP TO 2018 GOPIKISHAN 431505 PARBHANI Maharashtra 10005 KARMALKAR BHAVESHVARI 11, BHARAT SADAN, 2 ND FLOOR, Female 022 25401313 / bhaveshwarikarmalka@gma NOT RENEW RAVINDRA S.V.ROAD, NAUPADA, THANE 9869262391 il.com (WEST) 400602 THANE Maharashtra 10006 NIRMALKAR DEVENDRA AT- MAREGAON, PO / TA- Male 9423652964 RENEWAL UP TO 2018 VIRUPAKSH MAREGAON, 445303 YAVATMAL Maharashtra 10007 PATIL PREMCHANDRA PATIPURA, WARD NO.18, Male DEFAULTER BHALCHANDRA NAME REMOVED 445001 YAVATMAL MAHARASHTRA 10008 KHAN ALIMKHAN SUJATKHAN AT-PO- LADKHED TA- DARWHA Male 9763175228 NOT RENEW 445208 YAVATMAL Maharashtra 10009 DHANGAWHAL PLINTH HOUSE, 4/A, DHARTI Male 9422288171 RENEWAL UP TO 05/06/2018 SUBHASHKUMAR KHANDU COLONY, NR.G.T.P.STOP, DEOPUR AGRA RD. 424005 DHULE Maharashtra 10010 PATIL SURENDRANATH A/P - PALE KHO. TAL - KALWAN Male 02592 248013 / NOT RENEW DHARMARAJ 9423481207 NASIK Maharashtra 10011 DHANGE PARVEZ ABBAS GREEN ACE RESIDENCY, FLT NO Male 9890207717 RENEWAL UP TO 05/06/2018 402, PLOT NO 73/3, 74/3 SEC- 27, SEAWOODS,
    [Show full text]
  • Srimad-Bhagavatam – Canto Ten” by His Divine Grace A.C
    “Srimad-Bhagavatam – Canto Ten” by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. Summary: Srimad-Bhagavatam is compared to the ripened fruit of Vedic knowledge. Also known as the Bhagavata Purana, this multi-volume work elaborates on the pastimes of Lord Krishna and His devotees, and includes detailed descriptions of, among other phenomena, the process of creation and annihilation of the universe. His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada considered the translation of the Bhagavatam his life’s work. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This is an evaluation copy of the printed version of this book, and is NOT FOR RESALE. This evaluation copy is intended for personal non- commercial use only, under the “fair use” guidelines established by international copyright laws. You may use this electronic file to evaluate the printed version of this book, for your own private use, or for short excerpts used in academic works, research, student papers, presentations, and the like. You can distribute this evaluation copy to others over the Internet, so long as you keep this copyright information intact. You may not reproduce more than ten percent (10%) of this book in any media without the express written permission from the copyright holders. Reference any excerpts in the following way: “Excerpted from “Srimad-Bhagavatam” by A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, courtesy of the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, www.Krishna.com.” This book and electronic file is Copyright 1977-2003 Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, 3764 Watseka Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90034, USA. All rights reserved. For any questions, comments, correspondence, or to evaluate dozens of other books in this collection, visit the website of the publishers, www.Krishna.com.
    [Show full text]
  • Jagadguru Bhagwaan Gopinath Ji
    A Biographical Study by Shri Shanker Nath Fotedar PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com Jagadguru Bhagawaan Gopinath Ji Page Intentionally Left Blank ii KASHMIR NEWS NETWORK (KNN)). PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com Jagadguru Bhagawaan Gopinath Ji JJaaggaaddgguurruu BBhhaaggaawwaaaann GGooppiinnaatthh JJii A Biographical Study by Shri Shanker Nath Fotedar Shri Shanker Nath Fotedar The Author To the Lotus Feet of my Sadguru Bhagwaan Gopinath Ji, which inspired this biographical sketch. First Edition, September 2002 KASHMIR NEWS NETWORK (KNN)) iii PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com Jagadguru Bhagawaan Gopinath Ji Contents page Contents......................................................................................................................................v 1 Preface.............................................................................................................................1-2 2 Introduction......................................................................................................................2-3 3 Chapter I - The Birth, The Antecedents and The Family...................................................3-5 4 Chapter II - Early Life and Sojourn at Various Places.......................................................4-6 5 Chapter III - Education and Employment.........................................................................5-8
    [Show full text]
  • Worship of Balarama in Coochbehar: a Historical Study
    Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh (Hum.), Vol. 60(1), 2015, pp. 79-90 WORSHIP OF BALARAMA IN COOCHBEHAR: A HISTORICAL STUDY Bijoy Kumar Sarkar* Abstract The worship of Balarama, the elder of Krishna was very popular in the Kamta- Koch Kingdom; he is still worshipped independently or along with Krishna in a number of temples in Coochbehar. However, he still remains utterly untouched historically and independently as he should have been. An attempt has been made here to study the background, nature and extent of Balarama’s worship in the Coochbehar State along with exploring out the causes of its immense popularity. The question of Balarama’s worship as one of the Vyuhas and/or of the Avataras or something else has also been addressed. Keeping in view the simultaneous worship of Balarama and Manasa on special occasions, their relationship in popular concept has also been investigated. We have consulted the original source materials complementing with relevant secondary sources and undertaken field trips to explore the issue. It is found that Balaram’s identity as a patron of agriculture and a deity of fertility - Hala (ploughshare) being his most distinctive weapon and Halayudha as his nomenclature – contributed considerably to his popularity among the pre-dominantly agricultural people of the Kamata-Koch Kingdom. The history of Vishnu-worship may be traced in Kamarupa from early times in light of erection of a cave temple for Balabhadrasvamin in the 5th century A.D. In Kamarupa and Kamata-Koch Kingdom, the Bhakti movement, known as Neo- Vaishnavism, was launched by Sankaradeva.
    [Show full text]