New Mineral Names*

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

New Mineral Names* American Mineralogist, Volume 82, pages 820±823, 1997 NEW MINERAL NAMES* JOHN L. JAMBOR,1 EDWARD S. GREW,2 AND ANDREW C. ROBERTS3 1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada 2Department of Geology, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-5711, U.S.A. 3Geological Survey of Canada, 601 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0G1, Canada Deloneite-(Ce)* Orthorhombic lamprophyllite A.P. Khomyakov, D.V. Lisitsin, I.M. Kulikova, R.K. O. Johnsen (1996) TEM observations and X-ray powder Rastsvetaeva (1996) Deloneite-(Ce), NaCa2SrCe(PO4)3F, data on lamprophyllite polytypes from Gardiner Com- a new mineral with a belovite-like structure. Zapiski plex, East Greenland. Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Mon., Vseross. Mineral. Obshch., 125(5), 83±94 (in Russian, 407±417. English abs.). Electron diffraction patterns of lamprophyllite from the R.K. Rastsvetaeva, A.P. Khomyakov (1996) Crystal struc- ture of deloneite-(Ce), the highly ordered Ca analog of Gardiner complex showed that, in addition to monoclinic belovite. Doklady Akad. Nauk, 349(3), 354±357 (in (C2/m) lamprophyllite and barytolamprophyllite, an or- Russian). thorhombic polymorph of lamprophyllite is present. Par- tial Rietveld analysis of the orthorhombic mineral gave a Ê Electron microprobe analysis gave Na2O 4.45, K2O 5 19.356(2), b 5 7.1040(2), c 5 5.4083(2) A, space 0.07, CaO 14.77, SrO 18.19, BaO 0.10, La2O3 8.12, group Pnmn. The minerals are designated lamprophyllite- Ce2O3 13.14, Pr2O3 1.13, Nd2O3 3.81, Sm2O3 0.34, Y2O3 2M, lamprophyllite-2O, and barytolamprophyllite-2M. 0.02, ThO2 0.02, SiO2 0.74, P2O5 30.71, F 2.03, H2O J.L.J. (calc) 0.38, O [ F 0.85, sum 97.18 wt%, correspond- ing to (Na1.93K0.02)S1.95(Ca3.54Sr2.36Ba0.01)S5.91(Ce1.08La0.67 Malanite* 2Nd0.30 Pr0.09 Sm0.03)S2.17 (P5.81 Si0.17)S5.98 O24[F1.44 (OH).56]S2.00, ideally NaCa2 SrCe(PO4 )3 F. The mineral occurs as Zuxiang Yu (1996) MalaniteÐA new cupric platinum grains, up to 1.5 mm in size, that are intimately inter- (Pt31 ) and iridium (Ir31 ) sul®de. Acta Geol. Sinica, grown with belovite and an apatite-like mineral rich in 70(4), 309±314 (in Chinese, English abs.). Sr and REE. Bright yellow color, transparent, vitreous The mean and range of ®ve electron microprobe anal- luster, white streak, brittle, step-like fracture, H 5 5, yses of grains from a magmatic Ni-Cu sul®de ore, and {1010} and {0001} cleavages, Dmeas 5 3.92(5), Dcalc 5 six analyses of grains from placer concentrates gave, re- 3.95 g/cm3 for Z 5 2. Optically uniaxial negative, e5 spectively, S 23.8 (23.2±24.2), 22.6 (21.9±23.3), Fe 0.6 1.660(2), v51.682(2). Readily soluble in 10% HCl (0.2±0.9), 0.7 (0.3±1.1), Co 2.21 (1.73±2.74), 1.1 (0.7± or HNO3 at room temperature. Strongest absorption 1.5), Ni 0.3 (0.1±0.5), ±, Cu 10.9 (10.1±11.8), 10.7 bands in the infrared spectrum are at 1164, 1098, 1047, (10.2±11.1), Rh 0.7 (0.5±0.9), 1.5 (1.0±2.0), Pd 0.5 1010, and 949 cm21, and weaker bands are at 600, 575, (0.3±0.9), 0.0, Ir 23.2 (22.2±24.0), 15.5 (14.3±17.3), Pt and 547 cm 21. Single-crystal X-ray structure study (R 37.0 (36.4±37.8), 47.4 (45.8±48.9), sum 99.2 (99.1± 5 0.049) indicated trigonal symmetry, space group P3, 99.7), 99.5 (99.0±99.8) wt%, corresponding to Ê a 5 9.51(1), c 5 7.01(1) A . Strongest lines of the (Cu0.93Fe0.06)S0.99 (Pt1.03Ir0.66Rh0.04Pd0.03Co0.21Ni0.03)S2.00S4.03, X-ray powder pattern (57.3 mm camera, FeKa radia- and (Cu0.95Fe0.07) S1.02(Pt1.37Ir0.45Co0.11Rh0.08)S2.01S3.97, ideally tion) are 3.51(30,002), 3.12(40,210), 2.84(100 CuPt2S4. Occurs as euhedral octahedral and dodecahedral broad,211,112), 2.753(40,300), 1.967(30,222), and crystals to 0.2 mm; also as veinlets up to 10 3 200 mm 1.870(30,213). in iridisite. Steel-gray color, metallic luster, opaque, black The mineral occurs in hyperagpaitic pegmatites at the streak, brittle, H 5 5, VHN20 5 417, {111} cleavage, non- 3 Khibina alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. The new magnetic, Dcalc 5 7.57 g/cm [Z 5 8]. White with a green- name is for Russian mathematician B.N. Delone (Delau- ish tint in re¯ected light, no bire¯ectance or pleochroism, nay), 1890±1980. Type material is in the Fersman Min- isotropic. Re¯ectance percentages (given in 10-nm steps eralogical Museum, Moscow. The mineral is chemically from 400 to 700 nm; WTiC standard) are 37.3 (470), 37.7 the Ca analog of belovite, but the two minerals differ (546), 38.1 (589), and 38.6 (650). Single-crystal X-ray structurally. J.L.J. study indicated isometric symmetry, space group Fd3m, a 5 9.910 AÊ . Strongest lines of the powder pattern are * Before publication, minerals marked with an asterisk were 2.98(60,311), 2.48(80,400), 1.90(80,333), 1.75(100,440), approved by the Commission on New Minerals and Mineral and 1.001(70,844). Names, International Mineralogical Association. The magmatic Ni-Cu sul®de ore, which also contains 0003±004X/97/0708±0820$05.00 820 JAMBOR ET AL.: NEW MINERAL NAMES 821 moncheite, cooperite, and sperrylite, is associated with Electron microprobe analyses of two particles gave olivine pyroxenite dikes that occur about 150 km east of CaO 0.76, 0.74, P2O5 20.62, 18.70, V2O5 2.20, 2.27, UO2 Beijing. The chromite placers are near the village of 71.82, 68.46, H2O (by difference) 4.60, 9.83; after de- Shuangfeng, about 200 km NNE of Beijing. ducting for tyuyamunite impurity (an energy dispersion Discussion. Data for the mineral from the magmatic scan showed only U, P, and a trace of Fe), the analyses occurrence were abstracted in Am. Mineral., 61, p. 185 correspond to, respectively, U0.994Ca0.006(PO4)1.194(OH)0.42 (1976), which introduced several new but unapproved ´;0.3H2O, ideally U5(PO4)6(OH)2´1.5H2O, and to U0.997 names, including malanite and dayingite (p. 184). Data Ca0.003(PO4)1.16(OH)0.51´;0.7H2O, ideally U6 (PO4)7 for malanite were subsequently revised (Am. Mineral., (OH)3´4H2O. The O/U ratio is 2.15 in an ore sample con- 65, p. 408, 1980), following which dayingite was shown sisting predominantly of phosphate, indicating that U is to be Co-rich malanite (Am. Mineral., 67, 1081±1082, probably quadrivalent in the mineral. Aggregates of the 1982). Malanite has now been approved by the CNMMN mineral from Uzbekistan are very small, compact, and (IMA No. 95±003). J.L.J. dark green (size of particles not given). Average n 5 1.735. Least-squares re®nement of electron diffraction data (63 re¯ections) showed the mineral to be monoclinic, Sn intermetallic compounds space group C2/m, a 5 14.09(5), b 5 13.19(3), c 5 N.N. Krivitskaya, M.S. Sakharova, A.N. Ryabov, A.I. 15.02(15) AÊ , b589.4(6)8. No powder X-ray data could Tsepin (1995) New data on the intermetallic com- be obtained. The mineral was ®rst found in the Kanzhu- pounds of tin. Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull., 50(6), 65± gan exogenic deposit in the Chu-Sarysuyskaya depres- 70 (English translation of Vestnik Mosk. Univ. Geol.). sion, Kazakhstan, and later in the oxidized zone of the Koscheka and Dzhantuar deposits, Uzbekistan. At the lat- Complex intergrowths, to 0.5 mm, of native tin and ter localities the mineral has settled out mostly on unspe- intermetallic compounds occur in the Kubaka Au- ci®ed ``uran-micas'' (autunite, torbernite, etc.) and less -quartz-orthoclase (adularia) deposit in the Okhotsk±Chu- commonly on coconinoite. The mineral formed repeat- kotka volcanogenic belt, northeastern Russia. The largest edly during a complex hypergene process. intermetallic inclusions, to 20 mm, are represented by Discusion. The data reported are for material from Uz- Sn-Sb compounds; inclusions of other compounds are bekistan, but which locality is not speci®ed. E.S.G. 2±10 mm. All inclusions are white with a yellowish shade, and have a high re¯ectance and low hardness. Electron microprobe analyses are given for compounds Ca3.2(Sr,Na,Ce)1.8(PO4)3F corresponding to Sn2Sb, Sn3Sb2,Sn4Sb3,Cu6Sn5, SnPb, Sn Pb, Fe Sn, and native tin and stistaite. J.L.J. R.K. Rastsvetaeva, A.P. Komyakov (1996) Structural fea- 7 10 tures of a new naturally occurring representative of the ¯uorapatite-deloneite series. Kristallogra®ya, 41(5), 831±834 (in Russian). (Bi,Pb)3(Te,S)4 R.F. de Souza Lima, T. Mizuta, D. Ishiyama, T. Fujita Electron microprobe analysis (results not listed) gave (1996) Tellurium-bearing minerals in the CoÂrrego Cri- the formula (Ca6.31Sr2.33Na0.65)S9.29(Ce0.34La0.19Nd0.10 Pr0.02 minoso gold mining district, GoiaÂs State, Brazil. Re- Sm0.01)S0.66(P5.93Si0.11)S6.04O24[F1.33(OH)0.67]S2.00, simpli®ed as port Research Institute Natural Resources, Mining Col- Ca3.2R1.8(PO4)3F where R 5 Sr1.2Na0.3Ce0.3.
Recommended publications
  • Kurchatovite from the Fuka Mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan
    Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, Volume 112, page 159–165, 2017 Kurchatovite from the Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan Ayaka HAYASHI*, Koichi MOMMA**, Ritsuro MIYAWAKI**, Mitsuo TANABE***, † ‡ Shigetomo KISHI , Shoichi KOBAYASHI* and Isao KUSACHI *Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University of Science, Kita–ku, Okayama 700–0005, Japan **Department of Geology and Paleontology, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba 305–0005, Japan ***2058–3 Niimi, Okayama 718–0011, Japan †534 Takayama, Kagamino–cho, Tomada–gun, Okayama 708–0345, Japan ‡509–6 Shiraishi, Kita–ku, Okayama 701–0143, Japan Kurchatovite occurs as colorless granular crystals up to 1 mm at the Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. The mineral is associated with shimazakiite, calcite and johnbaumite. The Vickers microhardness is 441 kg mm−2 (50 g load), corresponding to 4½ on the Mohs’ scale. The calculated density is 3.23 g cm−3. Electron microprobe analyses of kurchatovite gave empirical formulae ranging from Ca0.987(Mg1.004Fe0.020Mn0.001)Σ1.025 B1.992O5 to Ca0.992(Mg0.466Fe0.523)Σ0.989B2.013O5 based on O = 5, and kurchatovite forms a continuous solid solution in this range. The mineral is orthorhombic, Pbca, and the unit cell parameters refined from XRD data measured by a Gandolfi camera are a = 36.33(14), b = 11.204(3), c = 5.502(17) Å, V = 2239(12) Å3.Itis formed by a layer of MgO6–octahedra, a layer of CaO7–polyhedral and B2O5 consisting of two BO3–triangles. The kurchatovite from the Fuka mine was probably formed by supplying Mg and Fe to shimazakiite from hydrothermal solution at a temperature between 250 to 400 °C.
    [Show full text]
  • New Minerals Approved Bythe Ima Commission on New
    NEW MINERALS APPROVED BY THE IMA COMMISSION ON NEW MINERALS AND MINERAL NAMES ALLABOGDANITE, (Fe,Ni)l Allabogdanite, a mineral dimorphous with barringerite, was discovered in the Onello iron meteorite (Ni-rich ataxite) found in 1997 in the alluvium of the Bol'shoy Dolguchan River, a tributary of the Onello River, Aldan River basin, South Yakutia (Republic of Sakha- Yakutia), Russia. The mineral occurs as light straw-yellow, with strong metallic luster, lamellar crystals up to 0.0 I x 0.1 x 0.4 rnrn, typically twinned, in plessite. Associated minerals are nickel phosphide, schreibersite, awaruite and graphite (Britvin e.a., 2002b). Name: in honour of Alia Nikolaevna BOG DAN OVA (1947-2004), Russian crys- tallographer, for her contribution to the study of new minerals; Geological Institute of Kola Science Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity. fMA No.: 2000-038. TS: PU 1/18632. ALLOCHALCOSELITE, Cu+Cu~+PbOZ(Se03)P5 Allochalcoselite was found in the fumarole products of the Second cinder cone, Northern Breakthrought of the Tolbachik Main Fracture Eruption (1975-1976), Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia. It occurs as transparent dark brown pris- matic crystals up to 0.1 mm long. Associated minerals are cotunnite, sofiite, ilin- skite, georgbokiite and burn site (Vergasova e.a., 2005). Name: for the chemical composition: presence of selenium and different oxidation states of copper, from the Greek aA.Ao~(different) and xaAxo~ (copper). fMA No.: 2004-025. TS: no reliable information. ALSAKHAROVITE-Zn, NaSrKZn(Ti,Nb)JSi401ZJz(0,OH)4·7HzO photo 1 Labuntsovite group Alsakharovite-Zn was discovered in the Pegmatite #45, Lepkhe-Nel'm MI.
    [Show full text]
  • Borate Minerals. Ii. a Hierarchy of Structures
    731 The Canadian Mineralogist Vol 37, pp 731-'162(1999) BORATEMINERALS. II. A HIERARCHYOF STRUCTURES BASEDUPON THE BORATE FUNDAMENTAL BUILDING BLOCK JOEL D. GRICE Research Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, p O. Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario Klp 6p4, Canada PETERC. BURNS Department of Civil Engineering and Geological Sciences,(Jniversity of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, U.S.A. FRANK C. HAWTHORNES Department of Geological Sciences,University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada AesrRAcr A hierarchical structural classification is developed for borate minerals, based on the linkage of (BQ) triangles and (BO+) tetrahedra to form FBBs (fundamental building blocks) that polymerize to form the structural unit, a tightly bonded anionic polyhedral array whose excesscharge is baianced by the presenceof large low-valence interstitial cations. Thirty-one minerals, with nineteen distinct structure-types,contain isolated borate polyhedra. Twenty-seven minerals, with twenty-five distinct struc- ture-types, contain finite clusters of borate polyhedra. Ten minerals, with ten distinct structue-types, contain chains of borate polyhedra. Fifteen minerals, with thirteen distinct structue-types, contain sheets of borate polyhedra. Fifteen minerals, with thirteen distinct sEucture-types,contain frameworks of borate polyhedra. It is only the close-packed structures of the isolated- polyhedra class that show significant isotypism Kelwords: borate minerals, crystal sffuctures, structural hierarchy. Sowenn Nous ddvelopponsici un sch6made classification structurale des mindraux du groupe des borates,fond6 sur I'articulation des ffiangles (BO:) et des t6trabdres(BOa), qui forment des modules structuraux fondamentaux. Ceux-ci, polym6ris6s, constituent l'unitd structuralede la maille, un agencementcompact d'anions fait de ces polyddres dont I'excddent de charge est neutralis6par des cations interstitiels h rayon relativement gros et d valence relativement faible.
    [Show full text]
  • STRONG and WEAK INTERLAYER INTERACTIONS of TWO-DIMENSIONAL MATERIALS and THEIR ASSEMBLIES Tyler William Farnsworth a Dissertati
    STRONG AND WEAK INTERLAYER INTERACTIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL MATERIALS AND THEIR ASSEMBLIES Tyler William Farnsworth A dissertation submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Chemistry. Chapel Hill 2018 Approved by: Scott C. Warren James F. Cahoon Wei You Joanna M. Atkin Matthew K. Brennaman © 2018 Tyler William Farnsworth ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Tyler William Farnsworth: Strong and weak interlayer interactions of two-dimensional materials and their assemblies (Under the direction of Scott C. Warren) The ability to control the properties of a macroscopic material through systematic modification of its component parts is a central theme in materials science. This concept is exemplified by the assembly of quantum dots into 3D solids, but the application of similar design principles to other quantum-confined systems, namely 2D materials, remains largely unexplored. Here I demonstrate that solution-processed 2D semiconductors retain their quantum-confined properties even when assembled into electrically conductive, thick films. Structural investigations show how this behavior is caused by turbostratic disorder and interlayer adsorbates, which weaken interlayer interactions and allow access to a quantum- confined but electronically coupled state. I generalize these findings to use a variety of 2D building blocks to create electrically conductive 3D solids with virtually any band gap. I next introduce a strategy for discovering new 2D materials. Previous efforts to identify novel 2D materials were limited to van der Waals layered materials, but I demonstrate that layered crystals with strong interlayer interactions can be exfoliated into few-layer or monolayer materials.
    [Show full text]
  • New Mineral Names
    NEW MINERAL NAMES Bismuth jamesonite M. S. Sarrrerova, Bismuth sulfosalts of the Ustarasaisk deposits. Tru.d.y Mineralog. Muzeya Aka. Nauk S.S.S.R., N0.7, 112-116 (1955) (in Russian). Bismuth jamesonite was found as radiating aggregates of fine capillary crystals in cavities with quartz crystals in carbonate veinlets cutting arsenopyrite ore in the Ustaras- aisk deposits, western Tyan-Shan. The crystals are usually some mm. long, at times up to 1 cm. long, a fraction of a mm. in cross-section. They contain inclusions of native antimony, visible only under high magnification. A little realgar and cinnabar are associated minerals. The mineral is lead-gray, luster metallic, with one perfect cleavage. Hardness low. Under the microscope it is white, birefringent, strongly anisotropic with reddish reflections apparent only with immersion. Reflectivity 35%. Analysis by V. M. Senderova gave Bi 30.50, Sb 16.50, Pb 32.25, Fe 1.39, Cu 0.30, S.17.62, insol. 1.59; sum 100.1516,corresponding to PbS'(Bi, Sb)2S8. X-ray powder data are given. (The 26 lines given correspond very closely with those given for normal jamesonite by Berry, Mineralog. Mog.,25,597-608 (1940), except that strong lines given by Berry at 4.03 and 3.76 are not listed. M.F.) Drscussrox: The mineral is considered to be a variety of jamesonite. However, the ratio Bi: Sb:1.07:1, so that this is not a bismuthian jamesonite. The formula is given as PbS ' (Bi, Sb):Sa; the iron content given in the analysis is low for the formula generally accepted for normal jamesonite,4 PbS'FeS'3 SbrS3.
    [Show full text]
  • A Specific Gravity Index for Minerats
    A SPECIFICGRAVITY INDEX FOR MINERATS c. A. MURSKyI ern R. M. THOMPSON, Un'fuersityof Bri.ti,sh Col,umb,in,Voncouver, Canad,a This work was undertaken in order to provide a practical, and as far as possible,a complete list of specific gravities of minerals. An accurate speciflc cravity determination can usually be made quickly and this information when combined with other physical properties commonly leads to rapid mineral identification. Early complete but now outdated specific gravity lists are those of Miers given in his mineralogy textbook (1902),and Spencer(M,i,n. Mag.,2!, pp. 382-865,I}ZZ). A more recent list by Hurlbut (Dana's Manuatr of M,i,neral,ogy,LgE2) is incomplete and others are limited to rock forming minerals,Trdger (Tabel,l,enntr-optischen Best'i,mmungd,er geste,i,nsb.ildend,en M,ineral,e, 1952) and Morey (Encycto- ped,iaof Cherni,cal,Technol,ogy, Vol. 12, 19b4). In his mineral identification tables, smith (rd,entifi,cati,onand. qual,itatioe cherai,cal,anal,ys'i,s of mineral,s,second edition, New york, 19bB) groups minerals on the basis of specificgravity but in each of the twelve groups the minerals are listed in order of decreasinghardness. The present work should not be regarded as an index of all known minerals as the specificgravities of many minerals are unknown or known only approximately and are omitted from the current list. The list, in order of increasing specific gravity, includes all minerals without regard to other physical properties or to chemical composition. The designation I or II after the name indicates that the mineral falls in the classesof minerals describedin Dana Systemof M'ineralogyEdition 7, volume I (Native elements, sulphides, oxides, etc.) or II (Halides, carbonates, etc.) (L944 and 1951).
    [Show full text]
  • Nifontovite Ca3b6o6(OH)12·2H2O
    Nifontovite Ca3B6O6(OH)12∙2H2O Crystal Data: Monoclinic. Point Group: 2/m. Tabular prismatic crystals, to 3.5 cm; typically, granular and less than 1 mm. Physical Properties: Cleavage: One, || elongation, poor. Hardness = 3.5-5 D(meas.) = 2.35-2.36 D(calc.) = n.d. Fluoresces violet under LW UV. Optical Properties: Semitransparent to transparent. Color: Colorless to gray; colorless in thin section. Luster: Vitreous to silky. Optical Class: Biaxial (+), shows anomalous interference colors. Orientation: Positive elongation, inclined extinction. Dispersion: r > v, strong. α = 1.573-1.575 β = 1.577-1.578 γ = 1.585-1.584 2V(meas.) = 66°-76° Cell Data: Space Group: C2/c. a = 13.119-13.12 b = 9.500-9.526 c = 13.445-13.56 β = 118.40°-119.62° Z = 4 X-ray Powder Pattern: Novofrolovo mine, Russia. 2.41 (10), 7.04 (8), 2.21 (8), 3.79 (7), 3.66 (7), 3.02 (7), 2.05 (7) Chemistry: (1) (2) (3) SiO2 2.09 B2O3 39.58 39.37 40.07 Al2O3 0.72 Fe2O3 1.23 MgO 0.47 CaO 33.00 32.31 32.28 H2O+ 23.35 27.08 − H2O 0.00 0.83 H2O 27.65 Total 100.44 99.59 100.00 (1) Novofrolovo mine, Russia. (2) Fuka, Japan; yields Ca3.05B5.99O6.04(OH)12∙1.96H2O. (3) Ca3B6O6(OH)12∙2H2O. Occurrence: In a skarn formed by quartz diorite intruding limestone (Novofrolovo mine, Russia); near gehlenite-spurrite skarn formed by hydrothermal alteration (Fuka, Japan). Association: Grossular-andradite, szaibélyite, sibirskite, calciborite, dolomite, calcite (Novofrolovo mine); olshanskyite, pentahydroborite, sibirskite, parasibirskite, shimazakiite, calcite (Fuka, Japan).
    [Show full text]
  • Shin-Skinner January 2018 Edition
    Page 1 The Shin-Skinner News Vol 57, No 1; January 2018 Che-Hanna Rock & Mineral Club, Inc. P.O. Box 142, Sayre PA 18840-0142 PURPOSE: The club was organized in 1962 in Sayre, PA OFFICERS to assemble for the purpose of studying and collecting rock, President: Bob McGuire [email protected] mineral, fossil, and shell specimens, and to develop skills in Vice-Pres: Ted Rieth [email protected] the lapidary arts. We are members of the Eastern Acting Secretary: JoAnn McGuire [email protected] Federation of Mineralogical & Lapidary Societies (EFMLS) Treasurer & member chair: Trish Benish and the American Federation of Mineralogical Societies [email protected] (AFMS). Immed. Past Pres. Inga Wells [email protected] DUES are payable to the treasurer BY January 1st of each year. After that date membership will be terminated. Make BOARD meetings are held at 6PM on odd-numbered checks payable to Che-Hanna Rock & Mineral Club, Inc. as months unless special meetings are called by the follows: $12.00 for Family; $8.00 for Subscribing Patron; president. $8.00 for Individual and Junior members (under age 17) not BOARD MEMBERS: covered by a family membership. Bruce Benish, Jeff Benish, Mary Walter MEETINGS are held at the Sayre High School (on Lockhart APPOINTED Street) at 7:00 PM in the cafeteria, the 2nd Wednesday Programs: Ted Rieth [email protected] each month, except JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, and Publicity: Hazel Remaley 570-888-7544 DECEMBER. Those meetings and events (and any [email protected] changes) will be announced in this newsletter, with location Editor: David Dick and schedule, as well as on our website [email protected] chehannarocks.com.
    [Show full text]
  • Calciborite from the Fuka Mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan
    Journal of MineralogicalCalciborite and Petrological from Fuka, Sciences, Okayama, Volume Japan 109, page 13─ 17, 2014 13 Calciborite from the Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan * * * ** Shoichi KOBAYASHI , Tamami ANDO , Akiko KANAYAMA , Mitsuo TANABE , *** † Shigetomo KISHI and Isao KUSACHI * Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University of Science, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-0005, Japan ** 2058-3 Niimi, Niimi 718-0011, Japan *** 534 Takayama, Kagamino-cho, Tomata-gun 708-0345, Japan † 509-6 Shiraishi, Kita-ku, Okayama 701-0143, Japan Calciborite was found as a veinlet or a mass in crystalline limestone associated with gehlenite-spurrite skarns at the Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Calciborite occurs as milky white aggregates up to 1 mm in diame- ter with shimazakiite, fluorite, bornite and calcite. An electron microprobe analysis of calciborite gave an em- pirical formula (Ca0.999Mn0.001Co0.001)Σ1.001B1.999O4 based on O = 4. The unit cell parameters are a = 8.373(2), b = 13.811(8), c = 5.012(4) Å. The mineral is optically biaxial (−), α = 1.594(2), β = 1.654(2), γ = 1.672(2) and −2 2Vcalc. = 56°. The Vickers microhardness is 177 kg mm (50 g load), and the Mohs hardness number is 3.5. The measured and calculated densities are 2.88(2) and 2.881 g cm−3, respectively. The calciborite from the Fuka mine was probably formed by a reaction of boron-bearing fluids with limestone at a temperature between 250 and 300 °C. Keywords: Calciborite, Calcium borate, Skarn, Fuka INTRODUCTION Fuka mine. Calciborite, CaB2O4, is a very rare mineral of calcium bo- OCCURRENCE rates.
    [Show full text]
  • NEW MINERAL NAMES Mrcnebr Frnrscnnn Ikaite
    THE AMERICAN MINERALOGIST: VOL. 49. MARCH-APRIL. 1964 NEW MINERAL NAMES MrcneBr Frnrscnnn Ikaite HnNs Peurv, Ikait, nyt mineral der danner skaer. Natutens Verd.en, June, 1963, 11 pp. White, chalkJike skerries of columnar shape occur in the inner part of Ika fjord, 8 km south of Ivigtut, Greenland rhe skerries form pillars reaching to within half a meter of the water surface. The temperature at the base ,n'as3' c., at the top of the pillars 7' c. samples collectedby a frogman were shipped in a refrigerator at about 4'c Analysis gave HrO 54 8ol, Ioss on ignition of dry material M.47a, Ca (dry material) 39.301, Mg (dry material) 0.4616. Thts correspondsto CaCOr.6tIzO. The optical properties rvere biaxial, ( ), a-1.455, 6-1.538, t-L545,2V about 45o (not measured), close to those given by Johnston, Merwin and Williamson , Am. Jow. Sci.4t, 473 (1916) for CaCOr.6HzO. The name is for the locality. DrscussroN.-The name was approved by the Commission on New Minerals, IMA. X-ray study rn'ould be highly desirabie. Chromatite F. J. Ecxnennr aNo W. HErMsecn, Ein natiirliches Vorkommen von CaCrOa (Chromatit). N aturuissenschaJten, 5O (19), 612 (1963). Finely crystalline citron-yellorv material, collected from c1e{tsurfaces in Upper Creta- ceouslimestones and marls along the Jerusalem-Jerichohighway in Jordan, was identified as CaCrOn. No analytical data are given. X-ray study gave a 7.26+001, c 6.26+0.O2 A, Clotse, Zeit. Krist. 83, 16l-17 L (1932) gave o 7.25, c 6.34 A, space gr orp Drstn-I4rf amd., for CaCrOq.
    [Show full text]
  • Calciborite Cab2o4 C 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, Version 1
    Calciborite CaB2O4 c 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1 Crystal Data: Orthorhombic. Point Group: 2/m 2/m 2/m. Prismatic crystals, to 1.5 cm, in radial clusters and bundles, intimately intergrown with sibirskite. Physical Properties: Fracture: Uneven to conchoidal. Hardness = ∼3.5 D(meas.) = 2.878 D(calc.) = 2.88 Bright green cathodoluminescence. Optical Properties: Transparent to translucent. Color: Colorless to white. Optical Class: Biaxial (–). Orientation: Extinction angle 22◦. α = 1.595 β = 1.654 γ = 1.670 2V(meas.) = 54◦ Cell Data: Space Group: P ccn. a = 8.38 b = 13.81 c = 5.00 Z = 8 X-ray Powder Pattern: Novofrolovskoye deposit, Russia. 3.44 (10), 3.57 (8), 1.976 (7), 1.870 (7), 1.793 (7), 7.10 (6), 3.81 (6) Chemistry: (1) (2) As2O5 0.30 SiO2 0.55 CO2 6.07 B2O3 47.58 55.39 Fe2O3 0.22 Al2O3 0.18 MgO 0.81 CaO 44.08 44.61 + H2O 0.17 − H2O 0.50 Total 100.46 100.00 (1) Novofrolovskoye deposit, Russia; contaminated by calcite, dolomite, and garnet. (2) CaB2O4. Occurrence: From drillcore into a contact metasomatized limestone near a quartz diorite intrusion associated with a copper deposit in skarn. Association: Sibirskite, calcite, dolomite, garnet, magnetite, pyroxene. Distribution: From the Novofrolovskoye copper deposit, near Krasnoturinsk, Turinsk district, Northern Ural Mountains, Russia. Name: For the essential chemical components, CALCIum and BORon. Type Material: St. Petersburg Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, 1297/1; A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 64943. References: (1) Petrova, E.S. (1955) Calciborite, a new mineral.
    [Show full text]
  • NEW MINERAL NAMES Mrcn,Lnr, Fr-Nrscnbn
    THE AMERICAN MINERALOGIST, VOL 49, MAY-JUNE, 1964 NEW MINERAL NAMES Mrcn,lnr, Fr-nrscnBn Tosudite V.A.}-naNI<-KAMENETSKIIJN.V'LocuNrNKoANDV.A.Dnrrs,Adioctahedra]mixed- (1963) (in layer cla;, mineral, tosudite. Zapiski Vses' Minerolog' Obshch',92, 560-565 Russian). semblage(Mineral Abs.l4,p-96)' W. F. Bnar'ov Weilite P.FiEnprxeuoR.Prnr.nor,Laweilite,unnouvelars6niatedecalciumisomorphedela ('19 mon6tite. B ull. S oc. Jr onq. M i,neral. 86, 368-37 2 63)' : aret' : 1.688+ 0.002; a' 1.664+ O.002' Ther-ray-diffractionpowderpatternofweiliteagreessatisfactorilywiththatofthe very very strong; 3'42' artificial compound; the conspicuouslines are (d in A): 3'43, 3'07, 2.80, strong; 2.58, moderately strong. the excess pure rveilite could not be separated completely from associated pharmacolite; (CaHAsO4 HrO in the original analyses correspo"dt to approximatety 10/6 pharmacoiite from .2H2o),lr,hich rn,assubtracted from the follorving reca]culated analyses of material 64 1, 61'7; CaO 30'7' 33'1; Sainte-Marie-aux Mines and Schneeberg,respectively: As2Ob IJzo 5 2' 5'2' - Sup6rieuredes Mines The specimens studied are in the coilections of l'Ec roleNationale knorn'nfor his studies of cle Paris. The mineral is named for R. weil, French mineralogist by 1.. Permingeat, who en- Alsatian minerals. Weilite was discovered and identified in 1959 'fhe by the Commission trusted the cletailed study to the authors name was approved on New Names and Mineral Names' rMA' pr*srr,v Tour-'rw, 3no 816 NEW MINERAL NAM FS 817 Marokite c' Gluonrnov, c. Jounavsxv aml l'. Pnnrr.tNcBer. La marokite, caMnzor, une nouvelle espdcemin6rale.
    [Show full text]