Mining in Mauritania
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The London School of Economics and Political Science Mining
The London School of Economics and Political Science Mining Enterprises and Regional Economic Development: An Exploratory Analysis of the Sustainable Development Model Nicolas Di Boscio Thesis submitted to the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy London, March 2010 Declaration I certify that this thesis is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without the prior written consent of the author. I warrant that this authorization does not, as far as I know, infringe the rights of any third party. I wish to extend my thanks to Rio Tinto for the data and material provided and for their support throughout the investigation. As a Rio Tinto employee at the time of writing, I declare that no attempt to interfere with this work or to influence the results of this research has been made by the company or any of its employees. All the views and conclusions put forward are solely my own and do not necessarily represent those of the corporation. 1 Table of contents Abstract ....................................................................................................................... 11 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 12 Chapter 1 - New developments in growth theory .................................................. -
Phase 2 Environmental Impact Assessment On-Site Mine Process
Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Phase 2: On-Site Mine, Process and Infrastructure Environmental Impact Assessment Final 30 March 2012 Prepared for Prepared for Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Revision Schedule Phase 2 Environmental Impact Assessment 30 March 2012 Final Rev Date Details Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by 01 21/12/2011 Draft for review Reine Loader Julie Raynor Russell Foxwell Environmental Consultant Associate Associate Fraser Paterson Associate 02 01/03/2012 Draft for Reine Loader Julie Raynor Russell Foxwell translation Environmental Consultant Associate Associate Fraser Paterson Associate 03 30/03/2012 FINAL Reine Loader Fraser Paterson Russell Foxwell Environmental Consultant Associate Associate URS Infrastructure & Environment UK Limited 6-8 Greencoat Place London SW1P 1PL United Kingdom Tel +44 (0) 20 7798 5000 Fax +44 (0) 20 7798 5001 www.ursglobal.com Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Limitations URS Infrastructure & Environment UK Limited (“URS”) (formerly URS Scott Wilson Ltd) has prepared this Report for the use of Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA (“Client”) in accordance with the Agreement under which our services were performed. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included in this Report or any other services provided by URS. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, URS acknowledge that the Report may be disclosed by the Client to any third party, including members of the public for the specific purposes which have been advised to URS. URS shall not have any liability to any third parties for the unauthorised copying and any subsequent reliance on this Report. -
Annual Report 2020
In pursuit of progress since Annual report 2020 report Annual Annual report 2020 In pursuit of progress since Annual report 2020 report Annual Annual report 2020 CONTENTS ANNUAL REPORT STRATEGIC REPORT 2 Five-year summary 3 Group overview 4 From the chairman 6 From the chief executive 8 From the editor 9 Business review: the year in detail 13 The Economist Educational Foundation 15 The Economist Group and environmental sustainability 17 Corporate governance: the Wates Principles, our Section 172(1) statement and our guiding principles REPORT AND ACCOUNTS GOVERNANCE 22 Directors 23 Executive team 24 Trustees, board committees 25 Directors’ report 28 Directors’ report on remuneration 31 Financial review CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 35 Independent auditor’s report to the members of The Economist Newspaper Limited 38 Consolidated income statement 39 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 40 Consolidated balance sheet 41 Consolidated statement of changes in equity 42 Consolidated cashflow statement 44 Notes to the consolidated financial statements COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 94 Company balance sheet 95 Company statement of changes in equity 96 Notes to the company financial statements NOTICES 108 Notice of annual general meeting 1 STRATEGIC REPORT Five-year summary 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 £m £m £m £m £m Income statement—continuing business* Revenue 326 333 329 303 282 Operating profit 31 31 38 43 47 Profit after taxation 21 25 28 39 37 Profit on sale of CQ-Roll Call, Inc - 43 - - - Profit on sale of Economist Complex - - - - -
Working Paper No. 163
Working Paper No. 163 Liberation technology: Mobile phones and political mobilization in Africa by Marco Manacorda and Andrea Tesei | April 2016 1 Afrobarometer Working Papers Working Paper No. 163 Liberation technology: Mobile phones and political mobilization in Africa by Marco Manacorda and Andrea Tesei | April 2016 Marco Manacorda is a professor at Queen Mary University of London, a CEP (LSE) research associate, and a CEPR research fellow. Email: [email protected]. Andrea Tesei is a lecturer at Queen Mary University of London and a CEP (LSE) research associate. Email: [email protected]. Abstract Can digital information and communication technology (ICT) foster mass political mobilization? We use a novel geo-referenced dataset for the entire African continent between 1998 and 2012 on the coverage of mobile phone signal together with geo-referenced data from multiple sources on the occurrence of protests and on individual participation in protests to bring this argument to empirical scrutiny. We find that mobile phones are instrumental to mass mobilization during economic downturns, when reasons for grievance emerge and the cost of participation falls. Estimated effects are if anything larger once we use an instrumental variable approach that relies on differential trends in coverage across areas with different incidence of lightning strikes. The results are in line with insights from a network model with imperfect information and strategic complementarities in protest provision. Mobile phones make individuals more responsive to both changes in economic conditions – a mechanism that we ascribe to enhanced information – and to their neighbours’ participation – a mechanism that we ascribe to enhanced coordination. -
Undermining the Rights and Safety of Workers
Dirty Metals Undermining the Rights and Safety of Workers Mineworker in South Africa / n October 9, 2003, the south face of the Grasberg gold mine in West Papua, Indonesia, collapsed. OEight workers died and five others were injured. Government investigators turned up evidence that in the days leading up to the accident, seismic data had led mine operators to suspect that slippage was immi- nent, and that key machinery—but not workers—had been moved from below the unstable zone. These were not the first deaths at the Grasberg mine, the largest open-pit gold mine in the world. In May 2000, a landslide at the mine’s waste dump claimed four lives, prompting environmentalists and government Photo: ICEM officials to question the safety of recent production increases.46 In 1983, the chief safety engineer of an unnamed South Rock falls, tunnel collapses, fires, heat exhaustion, and African mining corporation told the Economist that “produc- other dangers claim the lives of over 15,000 miners every tion is more important than safety.” No one in a similar posi- year. (Miners in the notoriously dangerous coal mines of tion would go on record with such a statement today. And it China may account for up to half of these deaths.) is true that over the past 20 years, health and safety condi- According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), tions have improved in large-scale corporate operations in deaths within the mining sector as a whole (both metals most countries. Between 1984 and 2001, for instance, the and coal) account for 5 percent of all worker deaths on the average annual death rate in South African gold mines fell job, even though the sector employs just under 1 percent of from 1.23 per 1,000 workers to 1.05 per 1,000, while the all workers worldwide. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 75030-MR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION AND MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY Public Disclosure Authorized COUNTRY PARTNERSHIP STRATEGY (FY2014-2016) FOR THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA September 5, 2013 Public Disclosure Authorized Country Department AFCF1 Africa Region International Development Association International Finance Corporation Africa Region Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipient only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. Public Disclosure Authorized The date of the previous IDA Country Assistance Strategy for Mauritania (Report No. 39532-MR) was June 14, 2007. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (As of 30 November 2012) Currency Unit: Mauritanian Ouguiya UM 1 UM = US$0.0033 1.52US $ = SDR1 0.654950 FISCAL YEAR 01 January – 31 December WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Metric System ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AAA Analytical and Advisory Activities ACE Africa Coast to Europe Submarine Cable AFD Agence Française de Développement (French Development Agency) AfDB African Development Bank AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome APL Adaptable Program Loan AQMI Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb BCM Banque Centrale de Mauritanie (Central Bank of Mauritania) BEEP Business Environment Enhancement Project CAS Country Assistance Strategy CASCR Country Assistance Strategy -
Press Release
The Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square London E14 4QW Telephone 020 7576 8000 Fax 020 7576 8500 www.eiu.com Press release Press enquiries Joanne McKenna: +44 (0)20 7576 8188 or [email protected] For immediate release: Asking better questions of data boosts performance, says Economist Intelligence Unit report An ability to ask better questions of data is central to driving better business outcomes, according to In search of insight and foresight: Getting more out of big data, an Economist Intelligence Unit report, sponsored by Oracle and Intel. According to a global EIU survey for this report, the vast majority of executives agree that asking better questions of data has already improved their organisation’s performance and will continue to lift it in the coming years. Nevertheless, many companies struggle to use data to gain insight into their business—and foresight into how best to move it forward. Lessons from successful firms reveal that achieving insight and foresight requires crafting savvy questions that test smart hypotheses, both of which are best fostered by open corporate cultures that prize data and its exploration. Other key findings include: • Focusing on a business outcome is crucial, yet a struggle for most companies. Defining, agreeing on and gearing data analyses towards clear, specific and relevant business objectives is difficult for many companies and a critical obstacle to translating data into insights, results and competitive advantage. Executives overwhelmingly consider predictions (70%) the most critical type of data insight for C-level decisions, followed by insights into trends (43%). • The main challenges are people-related. -
Pressing the Undo Button; a Policy Gap Analysis of Ghana's Minerals
Avenue D, Hse. No. 119 D, North Legon MAY, 2016 | REPORT P. O. Box CT2121 Cantonment, Accra-Ghana Tel: 030-290 0730 PRESSING THE UNDO BUTTON facebook: Africa Centre for Energy Policy twitter@AcepPower A POLICY GAP ANALYSIS OF GHANA’S MINERALS AND MINING SECTOR www.acepghana.com TO OPTIMIZE GAINS FROM THE SHEINI IRON ORE WEALTH SUPPORTED BY: Created by iONE +233.24.305.9983 Inset: A map of Ghana showing the location of the Sheini iron ore mine 1 Executive Summary In the quest to improve the existing narrative contractual terms. While the Sheini iron ore of the impacts of Ghana’s mining sector on the grade is known, this knowledge was unilaterally sustainable development of host communities generated by the contractor. That there is no and the nation as a whole, the discovery of iron mechanism for parallel verification of this ore mine in commercial quantities at Sheini in the information by the government potentially Northern Region of Ghana presents an opportunity weakens government’s negotiation capacity to review Ghana’s mining sector laws and policies with prospective contractors to develop the to identify gaps, and provide recommendations that mine. It is important that government gets a can achieve transformative effects of the mineral’s second opinion about Sheini iron ore grade extraction. This report does precisely so. The before any block is awarded for development. minerals and mining sector policies of Ghana were The Government of Ghana should also put compared against global and regional standards – in place the necessary strategic investment specifically the NRGI’s precepts along the decision attraction mechanisms to get the mine value chain, and the tenets of the Africa Mining developed. -
Estudio Geológico Y Metalogenético Del Basamento Precámbrico Del Sáhara Occidental
Estudio Geológico y Metalogenético del Basamento Precámbrico del Sáhara Occidental Saleh Lehbib Nayem ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tdx.cat) i a través del Dipòsit Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX ni al Dipòsit Digital de la UB. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX o al Dipòsit Digital de la UB (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tdx.cat) y a través del Repositorio Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR o al Repositorio Digital de la UB. -
Chasing Rainbow
Chasing the rainbow A survey of South Africa April 8th 2006 Republication, copying or redistribution by any means is expressly prohibited without the prior written permission of The Economist The Economist April 8th 2006 A survey of South Africa 1 Chasing the rainbow Also in this section From revolution to evolution The ANC is becoming a more ordinary party. Page 3 Africa’s hegemon Thabo Mbeki’s many foreign-policy successes, and his one big failure. Page 4 Righting the wrongs of apartheid But armative action has its limitations. Page 6 Ladders out of poverty No education, no future. Page 7 The view from the shacks Since the end of apartheid, South Africa has moved closer to Miserable but not quite hopeless. Page 8 becoming the rainbow nation of Nelson Mandela’s vision. But not nearly close enough yet, says Richard Cockett All together now N THE 12 years since the African National leviate the poverty and degradation of the Public-private partnerships have worked ICongress (ANC) party triumphantly victims of apartheid without resorting to wonders in ghting crime. Page 9 took power in South Africa’s rst multi- counterproductive populism. Despite racial democratic election, there have been inheriting an economic mess from the out- plenty of reasons to be disappointed, even going National Party in 1994, the post- Keep chasing disillusioned, with Africa. The aid dar- apartheid government has managed to If South Africa pursues its rainbow vigorously lings of the West have come and gone. build 1.9m new homes, connect 4.5m enough, it may nd a pot of gold. -
A Survey of Australia May 7Th 2005
Has he got the ticker? A survey of Australia May 7th 2005 Republication, copying or redistribution by any means is expressly prohibited without the prior written permission of The Economist The Economist May 7th 2005 A survey of Australia 1 Has he got the ticker? Also in this section The limits to growth Australia’s constraints are all on the supply side. They need to be tackled. Page 3 Beyond lucky The economy has a lot more going for it than mineral resources. Page 5 Innite variety A beautiful empty country full of tourist attractions. Page 6 The reluctant deputy sheri Australia’s skilful foreign policy has made it many friends. Keeping them all happy will not be easy. Page 7 God under Howard The prime minister keeps on winning elec- tions because he understands how Australia has changed. Page 9 Australia’s economic performance has been the envy of western countries for well over a decade. But, says Christopher Lockwood, the Australians old and new country now needs a new wave of reform to keep going The country seems to be at ease with its new- HE best-loved character in Australian ment, but to win re-election on, policies est arrivals, but not yet with its rst Tfolklore is the battler, the indomi- that were as brutal as they were necessary. inhabitants. Page 11 table little guy who soldiers on despite all It was under this remarkable Labor team the odds, struggling to hold down his job, that the really tough things were done: the raise his family and pay o his mortgage. -
Issue 4 (December, 2019)
Geological Society of Africa Newsletter Volume 9 - Issue 4 (December, 2019) Since the Nobel prize was established, 27 African and African-born persons and African organizations got it. YES Africa can do it !!! Stories inside the issue Africa and Nobel prize CAG28 is approaching Toward a better communication Edited by Tamer Abu-Alam Editor of the GSAf Newsletter In the issue GSAF MATTERS 1 KNOW AFRICA (COVER STORY) 10 GEOLOGY COMIC 11 GEOLOGICAL EXPRESSIONS 11 AFRICAN GEOPARK AND GEOHERITAGE 13 AFRICA'S NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS: A LIST 14 NEWS 23 LITERATURE 30 OPPORTUNITIES 38 CONTACT THE COUNCIL 42 Geological Society of Africa – Newsletter Volume 9 – Issue 4 December 2019 © Geological Society of Africa http://gsafr.org Temporary contact: [email protected] GSAf MATTERS Toward a better and a faster communication among the African community of Geosciences By Tamer Abu-Alam (GSAf newsletter editor and information officer) Information and news should be communicated in a faster way than a newsletter. For example, a deadline to apply for a scholarship can be easily missed if it is not posted to the community at a proper time. As a result, and for better and faster communication among the geological society of Africa, the GSAf will use a Gmail group ([email protected]) to facilitate the communication between society members. Some advice and rules: Since any member can post and all the members will receive your message, please do not overload the society by un-related news. Post only important news that wants immediate action from members. Improper messages can lead its owner to be blocked from posting.