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Transcendence of God
TRANSCENDENCE OF GOD A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT AND THE QUR’AN BY STEPHEN MYONGSU KIM A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE PHILOSOPHIAE DOCTOR (PhD) IN BIBLICAL AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES IN THE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA SUPERVISOR: PROF. DJ HUMAN CO-SUPERVISOR: PROF. PGJ MEIRING JUNE 2009 © University of Pretoria DEDICATION To my love, Miae our children Yein, Stephen, and David and the Peacemakers around the world. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I thank God for the opportunity and privilege to study the subject of divinity. Without acknowledging God’s grace, this study would be futile. I would like to thank my family for their outstanding tolerance of my late studies which takes away our family time. Without their support and kind endurance, I could not have completed this prolonged task. I am grateful to the staffs of University of Pretoria who have provided all the essential process of official matter. Without their kind help, my studies would have been difficult. Many thanks go to my fellow teachers in the Nairobi International School of Theology. I thank David and Sarah O’Brien for their painstaking proofreading of my thesis. Furthermore, I appreciate Dr Wayne Johnson and Dr Paul Mumo for their suggestions in my early stage of thesis writing. I also thank my students with whom I discussed and developed many insights of God’s relationship with mankind during the Hebrew Exegesis lectures. I also remember my former teachers from Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, especially from the OT Department who have shaped my academic stand and inspired to pursue the subject of this thesis. -
Understanding Islam: an Approach to Witness
UNDERSTANDING ISLAM: AN APPROACH TO WITNESS By Dwight L. Baker Baptist Literacy Missions Center at Baylor 0 1 UNDERSTANDING ISLAM: AN APPROACH TO WITNESS Copyright © 1989 by Dwight L. Baker ISBN: 0-9624512-1-5 Photography by Adrian Vaughan Printed by Baylor Printing Service All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Published with use of the Bettie Draper Literacy Missions Publishing Fund by the Baptist Literacy Missions Center at Baylor Lester Meriwether, Director B.U. Box 7291 Waco, TX 76798-7291 The Baptist Literacy Missions Center at Baylor is a joint project of Baylor University and the Baptist General Convention of Texas. Note: this book is currently out of print, 2013. 2 3 INTRODUCTION It is my privilege to introduce to you a special book written for special people and published through a rather out-of-the-ordinary cooperative effort. UNDERSTANDING ISLAM: AN APPROACH TO WITNESS was born of the work of life-long Southern Baptist missionary Dr. Dwight Baker. I met Dr. Baker at Baylor University where he served as Visiting Professor in the Department of Religion. Dr. Baker presented some of the material shared in this book in seminars in November of 1988 in a meeting for volunteers in church ministries to internationals. Dr. Baker then shared with me his dream of having these lectures published. Thus began the cooperative effort that depicts the publishing of this book. As Dr. Baker notes in his comments, the Department of Religion at Baylor was responsible for the typing of his original manuscript. -
Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis
Schools of Qur’anic Exegesis Qur’anic exegesis has become the battleground of political Islam and theological conflict among various Muslim schools of thought. Using comparative and con- trastive methodology, examples from the Qur’an are investigated in the light of various theological views to delineate the birth, development and growth of Qur’anic exegesis. The political status quo, in the past and at present, has impinged upon Qur’anic exegesis more than on any other discipline in Islamic studies. This book illus- trates the dichotomy between mainstream and non-mainstream Islam, showing how Qur’anic exegesis reflects the subtle dogmatic differences and political cleavages in Islamic thought. Chapters explore in depth the intrusive views of the compilers of early exegesis manuscripts, the scepticism among Western scholars about the authenticity of early Muslim works of exegesis and of prophetic tradi- tion, and the role of exegesis as a tool to reaffirm the Qur’an as a canon. Broader themes encompassed include the interpretations of exegetical terms; use of the notion of free will and pre-determinism to justify the political misfortunes of Muslim leaders and the sufferings of their people; politicization of Ramadan; and the disparity between jihad and non-jihad. Written to appeal to those with comparative exegetical interests as well as those focused on Islamic studies in general, this book will be an important refer- ence for research students, scholars and students of Islamic studies, Theology, Religious studies and Middle Eastern studies. Hussein Abdul-Raof is Senior Lecturer in Arabic and Qur’anic Studies at the University of Leeds. -
Translated by Ejaz Rasool, Glasgow
Certainly Allah’s Deen is Islam…(3:19) What is Islam? (Translation of Islam Kiya Hai?) What did Allah say? The Quranic Perspective Ghulam Ahmed Parwez 1964 Which was bestowed by Allah on mankind as a system of life and through which the caravan of humanity was to reach its intended destination. Tolu-e-Islam Trust (Regd.) 25 B, Gulberg-II, LAHORE Islamicdawn.com What is Islam? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2 What is Islam? ___________________________________________________________________________ ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher and/or editor, except in case of reviewers who may quote brief passages in a review. Title of the book: What is Islam? Author: Ghulam Ahmad Parwez Translated and Edited: Ejaz Rasool (Glasgow, UK) Technical Assistance: Sheraz Akhter (Norway) Published By: Tolu-e-Islam Trust ISBN: 978-1974206940 Contact: Tolu-e-Islam Trust 25 B Gulberg-II Lahore-54660 Pakistan www.islamicdawn.com Copyright © 2017 3 What is Islam? ___________________________________________________________________________ List of Other Works by the Author 1. Exposition of the Quran 2. Islam: A Challenge to Religion 3. The Book of Destiny 4. The Quranic Laws 5. Reasons for the Decline of Muslims 6. Letters to Tahira 7. Iblees and Adam (Devil and Man) 8. Lughat ul Quran (Dictionary of the Quranic Words) – Volume I and II (Available from Amazon) 9. The Quranic System of Sustenance (Available from Amazon) 10. The Life in the Hereafter: What Does the Quran Say (Available from Amazon) 11. -
Academic and Religious Freedom in the 21St Century
the study of religion and the training of muslim clergy in europe Muslim Clergy.indd 1 3-12-2007 16:04:54 Cover illustration: Ibn Rushd, also known by the Latinized name as Averroës, was a Muslim scholar in the Middle Ages (Cordóba, c. 1126- Marakesh, c. 1198). Detail of fresco Triumph of St Thomas and Allegory of the Sciences, in the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, by the Florentine painter Andrea da Firenze (Andrea Bonaiuti; flourished be- tween 1343-1377). Cover design: Maedium, Utrecht Lay-out: V-3 Services, Baarn isbn 978 90 8728 025 3 nur 705 © Leiden University Press, 2008 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (elec- tronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both the copyright owner and the author of the book. Muslim Clergy.indd 2 3-12-2007 16:04:58 The Study of Religion and the Training of Muslim Clergy in Europe Academic and Religious Freedom in the 21st Century Edited by Willem B. Drees, Pieter Sjoerd van Koningsveld Muslim Clergy.indd 3 3-12-2007 16:04:59 The fresco Triumph of St Thomas and Allegory of the Sciences in the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, by the Florentine painter Andrea da Firenze (Andrea Bonaiuti; fl ourished between 1343-1377). Ibn Rushd is depicted with two other ‘defeated heretics’, Sabellius and Arius, sitting at the feet of Thomas Aquinas (c. -
In the Name of Allah, Б
Z Á !"# $% &'( )"* +,- . /012 Allah only desires to keep away the uncleanness from you, O people of the House and to purify you a (thorough) purifying. (Surat al–Ahzab 33:33) Prophetic traditions, mentioned in both Sunni and Shiite most reliable reference books of Hadith and Tafsir (Qur’anic Exegesis), have confirmed that this holy verse was revealed to exclusively involve the five pure people of the Cloak Ashab al-Kisa ; namely, Mohammad, Ali, Fatimah, al–Hasan, and al–Husain (p.b.u.th.), to whom the term ‘ Ahl al–Bayt (People of the House)’ is solely dedicated. For instance, refer to the following reference books: (1) Ahmad ibn Hanbal (d. 241 AH), al–Musnad , 1:331; 4:107; 6:292, 304. (2) Sahih Muslim (d. 261 AH), 7:130. (3) Al–Tirmidhi (d. 279 AH), Sunan , 5:361 et al. (4) Al–Dulabi (d. 310 AH), al–Dhurriyyah al–Tahirah al–Nabawiyyah , pp. 108. (5) Al–Nassa’i (d. 303 AH), al– Sunan al–Kubra, 5:P108, 113. (6) al–Hakim al–Naysaburi (d. 405 AH), al-Mustadrak ‘ala al-Sahihyan , 2:416, 3:133, 146, 147. (7) al– IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, Zarkashi (d. 794 AH), al–Burhan , pp. 197. (8) ibn Hajar al–Asqalani THE ALL œBENEFICENT , THE ALL œMERCIFUL (d. 852), Fath al–Bari Sharh Sahih al–Bukhari , 7:104. (9) Al– Kulayni (d. 328 AH), Usul al–Kafi , 1:287. (10) ibn Babiwayh (d. 329 AH), al–Imamah wa’l–Tabsirah , pp. 47, H. 29. (11) Al–Maghribi (d. 363 AH), Da’aa’im al–Islam , pp. -
Uncorrected Transcript
1 ISLAM-2016/06/09 THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION FALK AUDITORIUM ISLAMIC EXCEPTIONALISM: HOW THE STRUGGLE OVER ISLAM IS RESHAPING THE WORLD Washington, D.C. Thursday, June 9, 2016 PARTICIPANTS: Introduction: TAMARA COFMAN WITTES Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Middle East Policy The Brookings Institution Remarks: LEON WIESELTIER Isaiah Berlin Senior Fellow in Culture and Policy The Brookings Institution Speaker: SHADI HAMID Senior Fellow, Project on the U.S. Relations with the Islamic World The Brookings Institution * * * * * ANDERSON COURT REPORTING 706 Duke Street, Suite 100 Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone (703) 519-7180 Fax (703) 519-7190 2 ISLAM-2016/06/09 P R O C E E D I N G S MS. WITTES: Well, good afternoon, everyone, and welcome. I’m Tamara Wittes. I direct the Center for Middle East Policy here at Brookings and delighted to have you all here. To all of those who are observing the holy month, let me being saying Ramadan Kareem. In a few minutes we will hear from Shadi Hamid, a senior fellow in our project on U.S. Relations with the Islamic World, about his new book. And he will then be joined in conversation by our Isaiah Berlin senior fellow for Culture and Policy, Leon Wieseltier, for what I know will be a fascinating and enlightening conversation. After we finish our program here in Falk, we will have a reception across the hall. And I hope that you can all stay to join us and celebrate Shadi’s new scholarship. The proper role of Islam in modern politics has of course been a subject of intense debate in Muslim majority countries, at least since the 19th century with the end of the Caliphate and the rise of the modern nation state. -
Jam' Al-Qur'an: the Codification of the Qur'an Text
JAM' AL-QUR'AN: THE CODIFICATION OF THE QUR'AN TEXT by John Gilchrist CONTENTS Introduction 2 Photocopy: As-Suyuti's "Al-Itqan Fii Ulum al-Qur'an" Sources and References 5 Photocopy: Qur'an manuscripts in the early al-Ma'il script 1. THE INITIAL COLLECTION OF THE QUR'AN TEXT. The Qur'an's Development During Muhammad's Lifetime 8 The First Collection of the Qur'an Under Abu Bakr 10 Perspectives on the Initial Collection of the Qur'an 12 The Missing Verses Found with Abu Khuzaimah 14 Photocopy: A contrast in early Qur'an styles in Kufic script 2. THE UTHMANIC RECENSION OF THE QUR'AN. Did Abu Bakr's Codex have Official Status? 17 Uthman's Order to Burn the Other Codices 18 The Revision of Zaid's Codex of the Qur'an 22 The Qur'an Text as Standardised by Uthman 24 Photocopy: Early Qur'an manuscripts written in Kufic script 3. THE CODICES OF IBN MAS'UD AND UBAYY IBN KA'B. Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: An Authority on the Qur'an Text 25 Ibn Mas'ud's Reaction to Uthman's Decree 26 The Variant Readings in Ibn Mas'ud's Codex 28 Ubayy ibn Ka'b: Master of the Qur'an Reciters 31 Photocopy: Pages in traditional Kufic script from early Qur'ans 4. THE MISSING PASSAGES OF THE QUR'AN. The Mushaf: An Incomplete Record of the Qur'an Text 34 Al-Naskh wa Al-Mansukh: The Doctrine of Abrogation 35 The Missing Verse on the Insatiable Greed of Man 38 Umar and the Verses of Stoning for Adultery 39 Photocopy: Qur'an texts in contrasting Kufic and Mashq scripts 5. -
Ashland Theological Journal 29 (1997)
Ashland Theological Journal 29 (1997) BOOK REVIEWS Carl E. Braaten and Robert W. Jenson, eds., Reclaiming the Bible for the Church, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995, xii + 137 pp., $13.00 (pbk). This book is a collection of addresses delivered at a conference in 1994 co sponsored by the Center for Catholic and Evangelical Theology and the American Lutheran Publicity Bureau. Carl E. Braaten and Robert W. Jenson introduce the conference theme, "Reclaiming the Bible for the Church," as being motivated by a crisis of biblical authority and interpretation in the church. This crisis, they explain, is the result of the historical critical methodology used by biblical scholars to produce conclusions about Scripture that undermine the faith of the church. Nine leading theologians speak to the causes of this crisis and propose solutions. Brevard S. Childs discusses a three-fold challenge to the authority of Scripture: I) modern hermeneutics questions whether any ancient text can have determinative, much less authoritative, meaning for today's readers; 2) modern explanations of Christianity in terms of sociological forces blunt the witness of Scripture; and 3) the separation of the Old and New Testaments and the study of their parts in isolation from the whole has rendered them void of lasting significance. Karl P. Donfried identifies the roots of the crisis as a hermeneutical issue, stemming from interpreters who misappropriate Scripture by using a hermeneutic alien to its purpose and function. By using anti-supernatural epistemological assumptions and ignoring the meaning originally intended by the ancient author, many modern interpreters abstract the meaning of biblical passages to the point that the interpretative enterprise is idiosyncratic and self-serving. -
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WAHHABISM nd 2 Edition Ayatullah Ja’far Subhani Najd Saudi Arabia Revised, Edited and Annotated Ahmad Abdullah Martin International Association of Muslim University Professors In the Name of Allah, The Compassionate, the Merciful Wahhabism 2nd Edition Author Ayatullah Ja’far Subhani Revised, Edited and Annotated by Ahmad Abdullah Martin International Association of Muslim University Professors Book Title: Wahhabism Edition: 2nd Author: Ayatullah Ja’far Subhani Revision, Editing and Annotation: Ahmad Abdullah Martin Graphics: Abu Yahya al-Hussaini Publisher: International Association of Muslim University Professors Year: 2021 Copyright © 2021 International Association of Muslim University Professors All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, scanning, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of International Association of Muslim University Professors. CONTENTS Editor’s Note ................................................................................................................................. 1 Preface by the Author ................................................................................................................... 3 Familiarity with the Life of the Founder of Wahhabism ............................................................... 19 Wahhabis and the Renovation of Graves of Awliya Allah .......................................................... 31 Construction -
Pre-Pub. Version
Basic&Islamic&Beliefs&&&Practices& Introduction& Islam&is&the&world&religion&followed&by&over&one&billion&people&worldwide,&of&which& over&340,000&live&in&Australia.&The&word&islām&means&“to&commit&oneself& unconditionally&and&with&complete&devotion&to&God.”&A&person&who&does&this&is& called&a&muslim.&It&is&through&this&commitment&and&total&submission&of&the&personal& will&to&the&divine&in&which&a&person&finds&peace&and&wholeness.&&From&a&Muslim& perspective,&all&guidance&given&by&God&to&the&prophets&and&to&humankind&from&time& immemorial&is&islām,&however&it&is&conventional&to&speak&of&the&religion&of&Islam&as& the&last&manifestation&of&that&guidance&revealed&to&the&Arabian&prophet&Muhammad& (d.&632CE).& The¢ral&doctrine&of&Islam&is&belief&in&the&oneness&of&God.&Muslims,&those& who&follow&the&religion&of&Islam,&formally&express&this&in&the&shahādah&“testification& of&faith”&that&reads:*ash!hadu*an*lā*ilāha*illā,llāh,*wa*ash!hadu*anna*muḥammadan* rasūlu,llāh,&“I&testify&that&there&is&no&deity&except&God&and&I&testify&that&Muhammad& is&the&messenger&of&God.”&Reciting&the&shahādah&is&considered&the&first&of&five& fundamental&duties&for&a&Muslim.&It&is&whispered&in&the&ear&of&newborns&and&found& on&the&lips&of&the&pious&during&the&last&moments&of&dying.&Publicly&pronouncing&the& shahādah&with&belief&brings&a&person&into&the&fold&of&Islam,&and&the&statement&is& reiterated&in&the&daily&prayers&of&observant&Muslims.& Beyond&this&defining&statement&of&belief&in&the&unicity&of&God&and&the& prophethood&of&Muhammad,&Muslims&draw&from&a&wide&diversity&of&beliefs&and& -
From Islam to Christianity
Wilkins, Agnes Angela (2018) From Islam to Christianity: A Study in the Life and Thought of Hassan Dehqani- Tafti and Jean-Mohammed Abd-El-Jalil in the Ongoing Search for a Deeper Understanding Between Christianity and Islam. Doctoral thesis, York St John University. Downloaded from: http://ray.yorksj.ac.uk/id/eprint/3632/ Research at York St John (RaY) is an institutional repository. It supports the principles of open access by making the research outputs of the University available in digital form. Copyright of the items stored in RaY reside with the authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may access full text items free of charge, and may download a copy for private study or non-commercial research. For further reuse terms, see licence terms governing individual outputs. Institutional Repository Policy Statement RaY Research at the University of York St John For more information please contact RaY at [email protected] FROM ISLAM TO CHRISTIANITY: A STUDY IN THE LIFE AND THOUGHT OF HASSAN DEHQANI-TAFTI AND JEAN-MOHAMMED ABD-EL-JALIL IN THE ONGOING SEARCH FOR A DEEPER UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM Sr Agnes Angela Wilkins OSB Submitted in accordance with the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy York St John University School of Humanities, Religion and Philosophy June 2018 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference had been made to the works of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material. Any reuse must comply with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 and any licence under which this copy is released.