Committee on Armed Services—U.S. Senate Committee on Armed

Committee on Armed Services—U.S. Senate

Republicans Democrats

John McCain, AZ Tom Cotton, AR Jack Reed, RI Richard Blumenthal, CT * James M. Inhofe, OK Mike Rounds, SD Bill Nelson, FL * Joe Donnelly, IN Jeff Sessions, AL * Joni Ernst, IA Claire McCaskill, MO Mazie K. Hirono, HI * Roger F. Wicker, MS * † Thom Tillis, NC * Joe Manchin, WV Tim Kaine, VA * Kelly Ayotte, NH * Dan Sullivan, AK * Martin Heinrich, NM Angus S. King, ME * Deb Fischer, NE Mike Lee, UT Jeanne Shaheen, NH * Lindsay Graham, SC Kirsten E. Gillibrand, NY John McCain Ted Cruz, TX * (R-AZ) Chairman * Serves on Seapower Subcommittee; † Subcommittee Chairman Committee on Armed Services—U.S. House of Representatives

Republicans Democrats

Mac Thornberry, TX Chris P. Gibson, NY Adam Smith, WA Tammy Duckworth, IL Walter B. Jones, NC Vicky Hartzler, MO * Loretta Sanchez, CA Scott H. Peters, CA * J. Randy Forbes, VA * † Joseph J. Heck, NV Robert A. Brady, PA Marc A. Veasey, TX Jeff Miller, FL Austin Scott, GA Susan A. Davis, CA Tulsi Gabbard, HI * Joe Wilson, SC Mo Brooks, AL James R. Langevin, RI* Timothy Walz, MN Frank A. LoBiondo, NJ Richard B. Nugent, FL Rick Larsen, WA * Beto O’Rourke, TX Rob Bishop, UT Paul Cook, CA * Jim Cooper, TN Donald Norcross, NJ Michael Turner, OH Mac Thornberry Jim Bridenstine, OK * Madeleine Z. Bordallo, Guam Ruben Gallego, AZ John Kline, MN Brad R. Wenstrup, OH Joe Courtney, CT * Mark Takai, HI (R-TX) Mike Rogers, AL Chairman Jackie Walorski, IN * Niki Tsongas, MA Gwen Graham, FL Trent Franks, AZ Bradley Byrne, AL * John Garamendi, CA Brad Ashford, NE Bill Shuster, PA Sam Graves, MO Henry ‘Hank’ C. Johnson Jr., GA * K. Michael Conaway, TX * Seth Moulton, MA * Ryan Zinke, MT * Jackie Speier, CA Pete Aguilar, CA * Doug Lamborn, CO Elise Stefanik, NY Joaquin Castro, TX Rob Wittman, VA * Martha McSally, AZ Duncan Hunter, CA * Steve Knight, CA * John C. Fleming, LA Tom MacArthur, NJ Mike Coffman, CO * Steve Russell, OK

* Serves on Seapower and Projection Forces Subcommittee; † Subcommittee Chairman Committee on Appropriations—U.S. Senate

Republicans Democrats

Thad Cochran, MS * † + Roy Blunt, MO * Barbara A. Mikulski, MD * Jeanne Shaheen, NH Mitch McConnell, KY * Jerry Moran, KS * + Patrick J. Leahy, VT *+ Jeff Merkley, OR Richard C. Shelby, AL *+ John Hoeven, ND + ∞ Patty Murray, WA *+ Christopher A. Coons, DE + Lamar Alexander, TN * John Boozman, AR Dianne Feinstein, CA * Brian Schatz, HI * Susan M. Collins, ME * Shelley Moore Capito, WV Richard J. Durbin, IL Tammy Baldwin, WI + Lisa Murkowski, AK *+ Bill Cassidy, LA + Jack Reed, RI * Christopher Murphy, CT Lindsey Graham, SC * + James Lankford, OK John Tester, MT * + Thad Cochran Mark Kirk, IL Steve Daines, MN * Tom Udall, NM * (R-MS) Chairman * Serves on Defense Subcommittee; † Subcommittee Chairman / + Serves on Homeland Security Subcommittee; ∞Subcommittee Chairman Committee on Appropriations—U.S. House of Representatives

Republicans Democrats

Harold Rogers, KY Steve Womack, AR * Nita M. Lowey, NY Michael M. Honda, CA Rodney P. Jeff Fortenberry, NE Marcy Kaptur, OH * Betty McCollum, MN * Frelinghuysen, NJ * † + Tom Rooney, FL Peter J. Visclosky, IN * Steve Israel, NY * Robert B. Aderholt, AL * Chuck Fleischmann, TN + José E. Serrano, NY Tim Ryan, OH * Kay Granger, TX * Jaime Herrera Beutler, WA Rosa L. DeLauro, CT C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger, MD * Michael K. Simpson, ID David Joyce, OH David E. Price, NC + Debbie Wasserman Schultz, FL John Abney Culberson, TX + David Valadao, CA Lucille Roybal-Allard, CA + Henry Cuellar, TX + Andy Harris, MD + Chellie Pingree, ME Harold Rogers Ander Crenshaw, FL * Sam Farr, CA (R-KY) John R. Carter, TX * + ∞ Martha Roby, AL Chaka Fattah, PA Mike Quigley, IL Chairman Ken Calvert, CA * Mark Amodei, NV Sanford D. Bishop Jr., GA Derek Kilmer, WA Tom Cole, OK * Chris Stewart, UT + Barbara Lee, CA Mario Diaz-Balart, FL * Scott Rigell, VA Charles W. Dent, PA + David Jolly, FL Tom Graves, GA * David Young, IO + Kevin Yoder, KS Evan Jenkins, WV

* Serves on Defense Subcommittee; † Subcommittee Chairman / + Serves on Homeland Security Subcommittee; ∞Subcommittee Chairman

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation—U.S. Senate

Republicans Democrats

John Thune, SD Jerry Moran, KS Bill Nelson, FL Joe Manchin, WV Roger F. Wicker, MS Cory Gardner, CO Maria Cantwell, WA Gary Peters, MI Roy Blunt, MO Steve Daines, MT Claire McCaskill, MO Marco Rubio, FL Amy Klobuchar, MN Kelly Ayotte, NH Richard Blumenthal, CT Ted Cruz, TX Brian Schatz, HI Deb Fischer, NE Edward J. Markey, MA John Thune Ron Johnson, WI Cory Booker, NJ (R-SD) Dan Sullivan, AK Tom Udall, NM Chairman

Committee on Energy and Commerce—U.S. House of Representatives

Republicans Democrats

Fred Upton, MI Mike Pompeo, KS Frank Pallone Jr., NJ Yvette D. Clarke, NY Joe Barton, TX Adam Kinzinger, IL Bobby L. Rush, IL David Loebsack, IA Ed Whitfield, KY Morgan Griffith, VA Anna G. Eshoo, CA Kurt Schrader, OR John Shimkus, IL Gus Bilirakis, FL Eliot L. Engel, NY Joseph P. Kennedy III, MA Joseph R. Pitts, PA Bill Johnson, OH Gene Green, TX Tony Cardenas, CA Greg Walden, OR Billy Long, MO Diana DeGette, CO Tim Murphy, PA Renee Ellmers, NC Lois Capps, CA Fred Upton Michael C. Burgess, TX Larry Bucshon, IN Michael F. Doyle, PA (R-MI) Marsha Blackburn, TN Bill Flores, TX Jan Schakowsky, IL Chairman Steve Scalise, LA Susan Brooks, IN G. K. Butterfield, NC Bob Latta, OH Markwayne Mullin, OK Doris O. Matsui, CA Cathy McMorris Rodgers, WA Richard Hudson, NC Kathy Castor, FL Gregg Harper, MS Chris Collins, NY John Sarbanes, MD Leonard Lance, NJ Kevin Cramer, ND Jerry McNerney, CA Brett Guthrie, KY Peter Welch, VT Pete Olson, TX Ben Ray Lujan, NM David McKinley, WV Paul Tonko, NY John Yarmuth, KY

Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure—U.S. House of Representatives

Republicans Democrats

Bill Shuster, PA * Rob Woodall, GA Peter A. DeFazio, OR * Jared Huffman, CA Don Young, AK * Todd Rokita, IN Eleanor Holmes Norton, DC Julia Brownley, CA * John J. Duncan Jr., TN John Katko, NY Jerrold Nadler, NY John L. Mica, FL Brian Babin, TX Corrine Brown, FL * Frank A. LoBiondo, NJ * Cresent Hardy, NV Eddie Bernice Johnson, TX Sam Graves, MI * Ryan Costello, PA Elijah E. Cummings, MD * Candice S. Miller, MI Garret Graves, LA * Rick Larsen, WA Bill Shuster Duncan Hunter, CA *† Mimi Walters, CA Michael E. Capuano, MA (R-PA) Eric A. “Rick” Crawford, AR Barbara Comstock, VA Grace F. Napolitano, CA Chairman Lou Barletta, PA Carlos Curbelo, FL * Daniel Lipinski, IL Blake Farenthold, TX David Rouzer, NC * Steve Cohen, TN Bob Gibbs, OH * Lee Zeldin, NY * Albio Sires, NJ Richard L. Hanna, NY Donna F. Edwards, MD Daniel Webster, FL John Garamendi, CA * Jeff Denham, CA André Carson, IN Reid J. Ribble, WI Janice Hahn, CA * Thomas Massie, KY Richard M. Nolan, MN Mark Meadows, NC Ann Kirkpatrick, AZ Scott Perry, PA Dina Titus, NV Rodney Davis, IL Sean Patrick Maloney, NY Mark Sanford, SC * Elizabeth H. Esty, CT Lois Frankel, FL * Cheri Bustos, IL

* Serves on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Subcommittee / † Subcommittee Chairman

Note: All listings by seniority U.S. Senate home page: www.senate.gov U.S. House of Representatives home page: www.house.gov

U.S. Navy General Casualty Assistance (Active)/Family Liaison 800-368-3202 Department of the Navy 703-545-6700 Retired Activities Branch 866-827-5672 Washington, DC 20350-1200 www.navy.mil Next-of-Kin Liaison for Casualty Navy Office of Information http://www.navy.mil/local/chinfo/ Assistance (Retired) 866-827-5672 1200 Navy Pentagon Benefits and Claims (Active, Retired, Deceased) 800-368-3202 Washington, DC 20350-1200 Media Operations 703-697-5342 Personnel Records Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Active and Reserve Records Branch 901-874-4885 Public Affairs 703-692-5307 Discharged, Deceased, Retired before 1994 Chief of Chaplains 703-614-4043 National Personnel Records Center 314-801-0800 www.chaplain.navy.mil Military Section Officer Assignments www.npc.navy.mil/officer 9700 Page Ave. www.archives.gov/st-louis/military-personnel Enlisted Assignments www.npc.navy.mil/enlisted St. Louis, MO 63132 Worldwide Locator Service 866-827-5672 Discharged, Deceased, Retired 1995—Present Medals and Awards 202-685-1770 Navy Personnel Command 901-874-4885 Navy Mutual Aid Association 800-628-6011 5720 Integrity Dr. Henderson Hall www.navymutual.org Millington, TN 38055-3130 29 Carpenter Rd. 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Randolph St., Suite 225 www.nmcrs.org National Archives and Records Administration Arlington, VA 22203-1977 8601 Adelphi Road Naval Services FamilyLine 877-673-7773 College Park, MD 20740 1043 Harwood Street SE (DSN) 288-2333 Suite 100, Bldg. 154 [email protected] Pay Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374 www.nsfamilyline.org Defense Finance & Accounting Service www.dfas.mil 1240 E. 9th Street [email protected] Community and Personnel Services Cleveland, OH 44199-2055 Navy Personnel Command www.npc.navy.mil/channels Active/Reserve 888-332-7411 5720 Integrity Dr. 866-827-5672 Retired (all branches) 800-321-1080 Millington, TN 38055-0000 Military and Maritime Agencies General National Transportation Safety Board 202-314-6000 TRICARE Management Activity (North) 877-874-2273 490 L’Enfant Plaza, SW www.ntsb.gov Skyline 5, Suite 810 (South) 800-444-5445 Washington, DC 20594 5111 Leesburg Pike (West) 877-988-9378 Office of Servicemembers’ Group 800-419-1473 Falls Church, VA 22041-3206 www.tricare.mil Life Insurance (SGLI) and Veterans’ www.insurance.va.gov Department of Defense www.defense.gov Group Life Insurance (VGLI) Public Affairs Office 703-697-5131 80 Livingston Ave. Federal Maritime Commission 202-523-5725 Roseland, NJ 07068-1733 Office of Public Information www.fmc.gov U.S. Congress Switchboard 202-224-3121 800 N. Capitol St., NW [email protected] U.S. Government Printing Office 866-512-1800 Washington, DC 20573 www.gpo.gov Maritime Administration 202-366-5807 Armed Forces Retirement Home/Gulfport 800-422-9988 Department of Transportation www.marad.dot.gov 1800 Beach Dr. www.afrh.gov West Building Gulfport, MS 39507-1597 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE Armed Forces Retirement Home/Washington, D.C. Washington, DC 20590 3700 N. Capitol St., NW 800-422-9988 National Aeronautics and Space 202-358-0001 Washington, D.C. 20011-8400 www.afrh.gov Administration (NASA) Information www.nasa.gov NASA Headquarters Suite 2R40 Washington, DC 20546-0001 Associations AFCEA (Armed Forces Communications and 800-336-4583 The Coast Guard Foundation Inc. 860-535-0786 Electronics Assn) www.afcea.org 394 Taugwonk Rd. www.coastguardfoundation.org 4400 Fair Lakes Ct. Stonington, CT 06378-1807 Fairfax, VA 22033-3899 Disabled American Veterans (DAV) 877-426-2838 American Society of Naval Engineers (ASNE) 703-836-6727 3725 Alexandria Pike www. dav.org 1452 Duke St. www.navalengineers.org Cold Spring, KY 41076 Alexandria, VA 22314–3458 Fleet Reserve Assn (FRA) 703-683-1400 American Veterans (AMVETS) 877-726-8387 125 N. West St. [email protected] 4647 Forbes Blvd. [email protected] Alexandria, VA 22314–2754 www.fra.org Lanham, MD 20706-4380 www.amvets.org Historic Naval Ships Assn 757-356-9422 Association of Naval Aviation (ANA) 703-960-6806 P.O. Box 401 www.hnsa.org 2550 Huntington Ave., Ste. 202 [email protected] Smithfield, VA 23431-0401 Alexandria, VA 22303-1499 www.anahq.org Marine Corps Assn 877-469-6223 Association of the United States Navy 877-628-9411 715 Broadway St. [email protected] 1619 King St. [email protected] Quantico, VA 22134 www.mca-marines.org Alexandria, VA 22314 www.ausn.org Marine Corps Aviation Assn 800-280-3001 Chief Warrant and Warrant Officers Assn 800-792-8447 715 Broadway St. [email protected] U.S. Coast Guard (CWOA) [email protected] Quantico, VA 22134 www.flymcaa.org 200 V St., SW www.cwoauscg.org Marine Corps Heritage Foundation 800-397-7585 Washington, DC 20024 3800 Fetter Park Dr., Ste. 104 [email protected] Coast Guard Academy Parents Assn 860-442-2683 Dumfries, VA 22025 www.marineheritage.org 47 Mohegan Ave. www.uscgaparents.org Marine Corps League Headquarters 800-625-1775 New London, CT 06320-8111 P.O. Box 3070 [email protected] Merrifield, VA 22116-3070 www.mcleague.org

Associations Cont. Marine Corps Reserve Assn (MCRA) 703-289-1204 Navy Supply Corps Foundation 706-354-4111 8626 Lee Highway, Ste. 205 www.usmcra.org P.O. Box 6228 [email protected] Fairfax, VA 22031 Athens, GA 30604 www.usnscf.com Marine Corps University Foundation 888-368-5341 Reserve Officers Assn 800-809-9448 P.O. Box 122 www.mcuf.org 1 Constitution Avenue [email protected] Quantico, VA 22134-0122 NE Washington D.C. 20002-5618 www.roa.org The Military Officers Assn of America 800-234-6622 The Retired Enlisted Assn (TREA) 800-338-9337 201 N. Washington St. [email protected] 1111 S. Abilene Ct. [email protected] Alexandria, VA 22314 www.moaa.org Aurora, CO 80012 www.trea.org Naval Aviation Museum Foundation Inc. 800-327-5002 Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 703-997-6701 1750 Radford Blvd. [email protected] 601 Pavonia Ave. www.sname.org Suite B www.navalaviationmuseum.org Jersey City, NJ 07306 NAS Pensacola, FL 32508 Steamship Historical Society of America 401-463-3570 National Assn for Uniformed Services (NAUS) 800-842-3451 30-C Kenney Dr. [email protected] 5535 Hempstead Way [email protected] Cranston, RI 02920 www.sshsa.org Springfield, VA 22151 www.naus.org Surface Navy Assn 800-628-9762 National Chief Petty Officers’ Assn 361-991-2383 2550 Huntington Ave., Ste. 202 [email protected] 1014 Ronald Dr. www.goatlocker.org Alexandria, VA 22303 www.navysna.org Corpus Christi, TX 78412 The Tailhook Assn 800-322-4665 The Naval Academy Athletic Assn 410-293-8708 9696 Businesspark Ave. [email protected] Ricketts Hall, 566 Brownson Rd. www.navysports.com San Diego, CA 92131 www.tailhook.org Annapolis, MD 21402-5040 U.S. Coast Guard Academy Alumni Assn 860-442-2683 Naval Helicopter Assn 619-435-7139 U.S. Coast Guard Academy www.cgaalumni.org P.O. Box 180578 www.navalhelicopterassn.org 47 Mohegan Ave. Coronado, CA 92178-0578 New London, CT 06320-8111 Naval Historical Foundation (NHF) 202-678-4333 U.S. Naval Academy Alumni Assn & Foundation 410-295-4000 Washington Navy Yard [email protected] Alumni House www.usna.com 1306 Dahlgren Ave., SE www.navyhistory.org 247 King George St. Washington, DC 20374-5055 Annapolis, MD 21402-5068 Naval Order of the United States (NOUS) 703-323-0929 U.S. Navy Memorial 202-737-2300 P.O. Box 2714 [email protected] 701 Pennsylvania Ave., NW 800-821-8892 Merrifield, VA 22116-2714 www.navalorder.org Washington, DC 20004-2608 www.navymemorial.org Naval Submarine League 703-256-0891 U.S. Navy Public Affairs Alumni Assn www.usnpaaa.org Box 1146 [email protected] 6119 Larstan Dr. Annandale, VA 22003-9146 www.navalsubleague.com Alexandria, VA 22312 Navy Club of the U.S.A. 717-884-1900 U.S. Submarine Veterans Inc. 360-337-2978 6234 S. 150 W. [email protected] P.O. Box 3870 [email protected] Lafayette, IN 47909-8909 www.navyclubusa.org Silverdale, WA 98383-3870 www.ussvi.org Navy Federal Credit Union 888-842-6328 Women Marines’ Assn 888-525-1943 P.O. Box 3000 www.navyfcu.org P.O. Box 377 [email protected] Merrifield, VA 22119-3000 Oaks, PA 19456-0377 www.womenmarines.org Navy League of the United States 800-356-5760 World War II U.S. Navy Armed Guard and 2300 Wilson Blvd., Suite 200 www.navyleague.org World War II U.S. Merchant Marine 919-570-0909 Arlington, VA 22201-5424 115 Wall Creek Dr. [email protected] Navy Marine Coast Guard Residence Foundation 703-538-2970 Rolesville, NC 27571 www.armed-guard.com 6251 Old Dominion Dr. [email protected] McLean, VA 22101-4818 www.nmcgrf.org

Conferences and Exhibitions ASNE Day 2015, 2–3 March 2016, Crystal U.S. Naval Institute Maritime Security Naval Submarine League, 34th Annual City, VA. Contact: 1452 Duke Street, Dialogue, 13 & 24 June 2016, For program Symposium, 26–27 October 2016, Arlington, VA. Alexandria, VA 22314. 703-836-6727; information, visit www.usni.org or email www.navalsubleague.com/events-overview. www.navalengineers.org. [email protected]. Society of Naval Architects and Marine U.S. Naval Institute and the Center for Marine Corps League National Convention, Engineers Maritime Convention, 1–5 November Strategic & International Studies, Maritime 7–12 August 2016, Tulsa, OK. Contact: P.O. 2016, Providence, RI. Security Dialogue, Annual Meeting 28 Box 3070, Merrifield, VA 22116. 800-625- www.sname.org/2015wmtc/home. April 2016, Washington, D.C. For program 1775; www.mcleague.org. information, visit U.S. Naval Institute Defense Forum www.usni.org or email [email protected]. Tailhook' 16, 6–12 September 2016, Reno, NV. Washington, 7 December 2016. Knight 800-648-1177; www.tailhook.org. Conference Center at the Newseum, Washington, Naval Helicopter Association Symposium D.C. For program information, visit www.usni.org 2014, 9–13 May 2016, Norfolk, VA. U.S. Naval Institute Naval History or email [email protected]. Contact: NHA, P.O. Box 180578, Conference, 8–9 September 2016. U.S. Naval Coronado, CA 92178-0578. 619-435-7139; Academy, Annapolis, MD. For program Surface Navy Association National Symposium, [email protected]; www. information, visit www.usni.org or email 10–12 January 2017 http://www.navysna. navalhelicopterassn.org/symposium-2015. [email protected]. org/2016Symposium/Index.htm

Navy League Sea-Air-Space Exposition, Marine Corps League 33nd Annual Modern U.S. Naval Institute AFCEA/WEST Conference 16–18 May 2016, National Harbor, MD. Day Marine Military Exposition, 27–29 and Exposition, 21–23 February 2017, San Diego, Contact: Navy League of the United States, September 2016, Quantico, VA. Contact: CA. For program information, visit www.usni.org or 2300 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, VA 22314. 703- Nielsen Co., 1525 Wilson Blvd. Suite 1200, e-mail [email protected]. 836-6727; www.navyleague.org. Arlington, VA 22209. 703-812-2741; www.marinemilitaryexpos.com. Navy League National Convention, 14–19 June 2016, Tampa, Fl. Contact: Navy League of the Naval Order of the U.S. Annual Congress, United States, 2300 Wilson Blvd., Suite 210, 19–22 October Oahu, HI. www.navalorder. Arlington, VA 22201-3308. 800-356-5760; 703- org/2016.htm. 528-1775; navyleagueconvention.org.

The Naval Institute Foundation Only through the generosity of thousands of supporters—individuals, corporations, and foundations—is the Naval Institute able to fulfill its educational mission today and build the technological prowess necessary to move into the digital age. With donor support secured by the Foundation, the Institute is developing the digital tools necessary to professionally serve the next generation of naval personnel even as we continue to preserve the legacy of our naval heritage.

At the heart of the Foundation’s efforts is a devoted corps of individuals who have distinguished themselves as Naval Institute Commodores through their lifetime generosity and loyalty. Even within this premier donor society, some have deepened their commitment and set even higher standards of dedication to our professional society.

Naval Institute Commodores

RADM John L. Worden Edward S. Miller CAPT Edward A. Studzinski, Gordon L. Williams Ironclad Society Dr. J. Phillip (Jack) London, USN (Ret.) Joseph K. Taussig III (Lifetime gifts of more than CAPT, USN (Ret.) Peter M. Edmondo Randall Weisenburger $1,000,000) J. Christopher Flowers Jason M. Pilalas RADM Sidney A. Wallace, The John J. Schiff Family Gregory and Mary Glaros RADM Joseph F. Callo, USNR (Ret.) USCG (Ret.) Jack C. Taylor Michael M. Wiseman, Esq. & CAPT Sally McElwreath, COL (IL) J. N. Pritzker, IL Andrew C. Taylor & Barbara Hon. Robert C. McCormack USNR (Ret.) ARNG (Ret.) B. Taylor Hon. Gordon R. England ADM James G. Stavridis, David K. Beecken Martin J. Bollinger USN (Ret.) Kent Halvorsen Admiral Arleigh “31 Knot” Burke CAPT Harry W. Konkel, USN (Ret.) VADM Peter H. Daly, USN (Ret.) RADM Daniel R. Bowler, USN (Ret.) Society Alfred M. Cady III John H. Fullmer Hon. Paul R. Ignatius (Lifetime gifts of $500,000–$999,999) Edward M. Polk Family Frank M. Gren Gen Peter Pace, USMC (Ret.) Stanley S. Hubbard David A. Moore Patrick S. Cole CAPT H. F. Lenfest, USNR (Ret.) Commodores Mark W. Johnson CAPT Roger E. Ekman, USN (Ret.) CAPT Joshua James Society (Lifetime gifts of $25,000–$49,000) VADM Dirk J. Debbink, USN (Ret.) (Lifetime gifts of $50,000–$99,999) O. Jay Tomson The T. Morris Hackney Family General John A. Lejeune Society Donald P. Brennan Howard J. Kestenberg ADM Thomas B. Hayward, (Lifetime gifts of $100,000–$499,999) Carroll C. Brooks CAPT Lloyd G. LeCain Jr., USN (Ret.) Mrs. William D. Houser COL Willard B. Snyder, USAR (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) W. P. Brewster Robert E. Hanrahan Jr. RADM David A. Janes, USNR (Ret.) Jack O. Bovender Jr. J. Ira Harris Kenneth O. Klepper MajGen Thomas L. Wilkerson, James E. Burke LT Kevin P. Shaeffer, USN (Ret.) Stephen M. Waters USMC (Ret.) Christopher P. Michel

Major Donors 2015 The Naval Institute Foundation sincerely appreciates the participation of every single contributor. In particular, we acknowledge the following supporters who provided gifts and payments totaling at least $1,000 in calendar year 2015.

Alfred Thayer Mahan Society Andrew & Barbara Taylor CAPT R. Clinton Adams, USN (Ret.) Edward M. Condit, Esq. (Annual gifts and payments of more O. J. Tomson Gen John R. Allen, USMC (Ret.) RADM Dennis R. Conley, USN (Ret.) than $25,000) Randall Wesisenburger RADM Fred L. Ames, USCG (Ret.) David E. Conston, MD CDR Robert and Marjorie Austin* ADM Stanley R. Arthur, USN (Ret.) LtCol George S. Converse, Carroll C. Brooks The 1873 Society Thomas E. Baker USMCR (Ret.) CAPT Roger E. Ekman, USN (Ret.) (Annual gifts and payments of LCDR Richard N. Baney, VADM Doug Crowder, USN (Ret.) Hon. Gordon R. England $5,000–$9,999) USNR (Ret.) Thomas C. Deas Jr. J. Christopher Flowers David K. Beecken Robert A. Bartlett, Jr. Robert G. DeLaMater Gregory & Mary Glaros RADM Daniel R. Bowler, USN (Ret.) CDR Robert F. Bauer, USN (Ret.) Michael G. DeSombre Mrs. William D. Houser Brett Bozeman VADM Gerald R. Beaman, USN (Ret.) William F. Devine Stanley S. Hubbard RADM Joseph F. Callo & CAPT Sally RADM Charles J. Beers Jr., Donald R. Dixon Kenneth O. Klepper McElwreath USN (Ret.) VADM James H. Doyle, Jr. CAPT H. F. Lenfest, USNR (Ret.) RADM Jay M. Cohen, USNR (Ret.) Robert C. Bellas Jr. USN (Ret.) The John J. Schiff Family VADM Dirk J. Debbink, USNR (Ret.) LCDR David Biberman, USNR (Ret.) VADM Robert F. Dunn, USN (Ret.) Jack C. Taylor ADM James O. Ellis Jr., USN (Ret.) Philip M. Bilden LCDR Paul T. Elder, USN (Ret.) Michael M. Wiseman, Esq. John R. Haines VADM John M. Bird, USN (Ret.) RADM Mark T. Emerson, USN (Ret.) Howard Kestenberg CAPT James F. Boland Jr., USN (Ret.) Roger Enrico Stephen B. Luce Society H. Kirke Lathrop CAPT Melvin C. Britton, Jr., CAPT Charles D. Fellows, USN (Ret.) (Annual gifts and payments of Maj Richard B. Lieb, USMCR (Ret.)* USNR (Ret.) CAPT William C. Filkins, USN (Ret.) $10,000–$24,999) Hon. Robert C. McCormack RDML Peter J. Brown, USCG CAPT Wayne R. Fritz, USN (Ret.) Martin J. Bollinger Edward S. Miller Thomas Brown CAPT James F. Giblin, Jr., Donald P. Brennan Patrick J. Moran, Esq. RADM Thomas F. Brown III, (USN (Ret.) James E. Burke John Morton III USN (Ret.) Robert E. Gilbert Richard M. Cashin RADM Kendell Pease, USN (Ret.) George W. Carmany III Perry Golkin VADM Peter H. Daly, USN (Ret.) Jason M. Pilalas Paul R. Charron CDR Michael R. Goodwin, Peter M. Edmondo COL Willard B. Snyder, USAR (Ret.) Anthony F. Chernefsky USN (Ret.) Thomas J. Furlong Joseph G. Sullo* Peter B. Clark Alan C. Goudy Frank M. Gren Jay Clayton LtGen Wallace C. Gregson, Jr. CAPT Harry W. Konkel, USN (Ret.) The Leadership Circle CAPT John P. Coffey, USN (Ret.) USMC (Ret.) Dr. J. Phillip (Jack) London, (Annual gifts and payments of Jonathan L. Cohen Kent Halvorsen CAPT, USN (Ret.) $1,000–$4,999) ADM Thomas H. Collins, CAPT Arthur Hamilt, USNR (Ret.) Robert M. Rosenthal LT Nadim Abuhaidar USCG (Ret.) LCDR Shawn F. Hansen, USN ADM James G. Stavridis, USN (Ret.) James L. Adams

The Naval Institute Foundation Cont.

Dr. John M. Harris III VADM Charles D. Michel, USCG CAPT & Mrs. Michael J. Salvato Foundation Leadership CAPT Karl M. Hasslinger, USN (Ret.) ADM Richard W. Mies, USN (Ret.) John William Schevers At the forefront of the Naval Institute Hugh E. Haven CDR Nickolas I. Milanytch, CPO Loren E. Schrock, USN Foundation’s success is a group of ADM Thomas B. Hayward, USN (Ret.) Dr. Robert W. Selle* volunteer leaders who offer their USN (Ret.) Scott D. Miller CDR Frank L. Shelley, USCG (Ret.) time and talents to help the Institute Maj Robert Lee Heaton, USAF (Ret.) Paul E. Monaghan CAPT Brian T. Smith, USN achieve its goals. William Hecker CAPT Edward J. Monahan, Jr. LCDR Samuel Staples, USN (Ret.) RADM Mark F. Heinrich, USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) VADM George P. Steele II, USN (Ret.) PO2 Dale Voss Holland II, USNR David A. Moore Gerald D. Sullivan Naval Institute Foundation Board Andrew MacAoidh Jergens T. Truxtun Morrison LT Maynard R. Thaxter of Trustees Mark W. Johnson Joseph M. Murphy VADM Howard B. Thorsen, Hon. Gordon England–Chair VADM Albert H. Konetzni Jr., RADM John T. Natter, USN (Ret.) USCG (Ret.) Michael M. Wiseman, Esq.–Vice Chair USN (Ret.) Dr. H. S. Nelli LT James W. Todd, USNR (Ret.) RADM Daniel R. Bowler, Thodore Charles Kraver, Ph.D. PO2 Brice E. O’Hara, USCGR Col Frederic L. Tollseon, USMC (Ret.) USN (Ret.) VADM Alexander Krekich, USN (Ret.) Hon. Sean O’Keefe Michael W. Toner Gregory E. Glaros John H. Kundts VADM Daniel T. Oliver, USN (Ret.) RADM Sidney Wallace, USCG (Ret.) Ellen M. Lord RADM Frank W. Lacroix, USN (Ret.) CAPT John E. O’Neil Jr., USN (Ret.) Ali E. Wambold RADM Kendell Pease, USN (Ret.) Raymond LaFrey Gen Peter Pace, USMC (Ret.) Rollin M. Warner Jr. Stephen M. Waters C. Alan & Nickie Lancaster VADM Robert Parker, USCG (Ret.) RADM Robert H. Wertheim, CEO CAPT Mitchell L. Lathrop, Charles Hill Perreten USN (Ret.) VADM Peter H. Daly, USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) C. Michael Petters CDR E. Andrew Wilde, Jr., COO Hon. John F. Lehman LtCol Joseph M. Plenzler, USNR (Ret.) Kirk C. McAlexander Kurtice Luther USMC (Ret.) Henry K. Willard II RADM Thomas C. Lynch, USN (Ret.) Jack Purcell, Esq. VADM Melvin G. Williams, Jr., Kirk C. McAlexander Dr. Michael B. Rabinowitz USN (Ret.) For information about opportuntities Donald W. McCarthy Frederick H. Rainbow Anonymous Donor to participate in the Naval Institute’s RADM Terence E. McKnight, CAPT Nicholas R. Rasmussen, success, call 410-295-1056, email USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) Foundations and Corporations [email protected], or write to LT Allan MacLauchlan, RCN (Ret.) ADM J. Paul Reason, USN (Ret.) American Fighter Aces Association the Naval Institute Foundation, Philip W. McMahan Donna M. Reemsnyder BAE Systems NA 291 Wood Road, Annapolis, MD RDML James McManamon, ADM John M. Richardson, USN CACI 21402-5034. The Naval Institute USN (Ret.) Richard Robb Energy Focus Foundation Inc. is tax-exempt under CAPT David J. McMunn, USN (Ret.) James D. Robinson III Finmeccanica NA-DRS Technologies section 501(c)(3) of the Internal CDR Corbin A. McNeil, USN (Ret.) VADM Ann E. Rondeau, USN (Ret.) HP Enterprises Revenue Service Code. Gifts to the VADM William H. McRaven, CAPT David A. Rosenberg, Leidos Foundation are deductible to the full USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) Lockheed Martin extent allowed by law. CAPT Robert D. McWethy, CDR Richard M. Rosenberg, Naval Historical Foundation USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) Northrop Grumman CAPT Martin J. Mahon, USNR CAPT Carlos A. Rosende, USN (Ret.) William Penn Foundation Danno F. Mahoney Vincent Rothemich Tawani Foundation Michael James Mandarino III VADM William H. Rowden, Textron Systems CAPT Marvin H. Mason, Jr., USN (Ret.) USAA USNR (Ret.) VADM James A. Sagerholm, William M. Wood Foundation ADM Henry H. Mauz Jr., USN (Ret.) USN (Ret.) RADM Kerry M. Metz USNR *Deceased

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Board of Directors Kenneth O. Klepper Editorial Board ADM Richard Mies, USN (Ret.) ADM James G. Stavridis, USN (Ret.)–Chair LCDR Rachael A. Gosnell, USN John Morton III ADM Timothy Keating, USN (Ret.)–Vice Chair CAPT Stephen S. Erb, USN MCPOCG Vince W. Patton, USCG (Ret.) Gen John R. Allen, USMC (Ret.) CTR1(SW) H. Lucien Gauthier III, USN CAPT Gordan E. Van Hook, USN (Ret.) RADM Daniel R. Bowler, USN (Ret.) LT Matthew Harmon, USN ADM James Winnefeld, III, USN (Ret.) VADM Sally Brice-O’Hara, USCG (Ret.) SgtMaj David L. Maddux Jr., USMC VADM Peter H. Daly, USN (Ret.) Active-Duty Advisers LCDR Jeffrey J. McLean, USN VADM Dirk J. Debbink, USNR (Ret.) LtCol Amy McGrath, USMC RDML Peter J. Brown, USCG LtGen Chip Gregson, USMC (Ret.) LCDR J. Grant Thomas Jr., USCG RDML William C. McQuilkin, USN CAPT Karl M. Hasslinger, USN (Ret.) CDR Holly Harrison, USCG MajGen Christopher S. Owens, USMC CAPT Frederick W. Kacher, USN ADM Timothy Keating, USN (Ret.) Editorial General Submit book manuscripts and related inquiries to: Administrative, Photo/Reference Library, Marketing, Manager of Acquisitions and Editorial Offices: Naval Institute Press Attn: (Dept. of Interest) 410-268-6110 291 Wood Rd. 291 Wood Rd. Fax: 410-295-1084 Annapolis, MD 21402-5034 Annapolis, MD 21402-5034 www.usni.org Use 410-268-6110 to order photographs. www.usni.org PROCEEDINGS • 145 Reprinted from Proceedings with permission; Copyright © 2016 U.S. Naval Institute / www.usni.org INFORMATION SOURCES

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CAPT Max H. Allen, USN (Ret.) RADM D. P. March, USN (Ret.) Mr Merton T .Pritchett, Jr. James R. Wall CAPT Lloyd P. Amborn, USN (Ret.) CAPT Paul C. Moessner, USN (Ret.) LT David M. Stack, USNR CAPT H. David Black, USN (Ret.) Jon T. Anderson CAPT Alan R. More, USN (Ret.) Earl A. Stanek William Cannon CAPT Stephen M. Andres, CAPT William Murphy, USN (Ret.) LCDR W. C. Symolon, USNR (Ret.) CDR Robert J. Collins, USNR (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) Thomas J. Nicarico CDR John R. Thompson, USN (Ret.) LtGen Wallace C. Gregson, Jr., LCDR William J. Beihl, USNR (Ret.) LT John H. Oxley CDR Raymond D. White, USNR (Ret.) USMC (Ret.) CAPT Jerry D. Beveridge, USN (Ret.) CDR John M. Pearl, USN (Ret.) Dr. Edward C. Whitman CAPT William B. Hunt, USN (Ret.) Dr. C. Bluefeld, Jr. CDR Edward Phillips, USN (Ret.) CAPT Thomas F. Womack, USN (Ret.) CAPT Carl I. Lundquist, USN (Ret.) Douglas M. Bomarito Col Herbert E. Pierpan, USMC (Ret.) CDR James J. Zaborowski, Michael W. Manners Aubrey L. Boozer, Jr CAPT Thomas R. Pratt, USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) CDR Frederick C. Marcell, Jr., LCDR Ronald R. Bourque, USN (Ret.) CAPT Joseph M. Price, USN (Ret.) CDR Dean C. Allard, Jr. USN (Ret.) J. Brennan MCPO Eugene J. Ratigliano, LCDR William J. Christensen, USNR CDR William L. Ruch III, USN (Ret.) Robert L. Briechle USN (Ret.) D. M. Cullivan CDR Carter D. Savage, USN (Ret.) Col John F. Brosnan, Jr., USMC (Ret.) CAPT Kevin J. Reardon, USN (Ret.) CAPT Robert L. Kingsbury, CAPT Robert M. Scott CAPT John P. Collins, Jr., USN (Ret.) VADM Rodney P. Rempt, USN (Ret.) USN (Ret.) CAPT Theodore C. Seward, Jr., RDML John R. Dalrymple, Jr., USN CDR Charles B. Robbins, USN (Ret.) Gary L. Lewis USN (Ret.) (Ret) CAPT J. R. Schiffer, Jr., USN (Ret.) COL Douglas B. MacMullen, LTJG Marshall J. Stuart, USNR (Ret.) CAPT John S. Daly, USN (Ret.) RADM Luther F. Schriefer, USN (Ret.) USA (Ret.) RADM Henry F. White, Jr., CAPT Harry H. Davidson, Mr Gordon V. Scott Leon I. Mandell USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) CDR Richard M. Shrewsbury, David E. Martin James M. Barrett LCDR Wilbur L. Decker, USN (Ret.) USN (Ret.) CDR Nelson H. Pfister, USNR (Ret.) CDR Thomas M. Perkins, USN (Ret.) Robert W. Denning LCDR Donald L. Siplon, USN (Ret.) CAPT Robert E. Dell, USNR (Ret.) COL Mark H. Pieklik, USAR CAPT Steven H. Edwards, USN (Ret.) CDR Charles J. Sweeney, Jr., CDR Paul G Dix, USN (Ret.) MCPO Stephen P. Skelley, USN (Ret.) E. M. Egloff USN (Ret.) Capt Bo L. Grawe CAPT Lawrence L. Biesiadny, Barry R. Ferrier CAPT W. F. Tighe, Jr., USCG (Ret.) CAPT Ward B. Smith, USNR (Ret.) USN (Ret.) CPO James T. Flynn, Jr., USN (Ret.) RADM Byron E. Tobin, Jr., USN (Ret.) Dr. Jack Sweetman CDR Bradford H. Blaser, USN (Ret.) R. O. Folland LCDR James L. Van Horn, Dr. Robert R. Adams CPO Raymond B. Bowman, Jr., F. J. Freketic, Jr USCG (Ret.) VADM Clyde R. Bell, USN (Ret.) USN (Ret.) Brad Henderson CDR Cary G. Vanhaaren, USN (Ret.) CWO4 Thomas J. Chaudoin, CDR Donald J. Deda, USN (Ret.) Richard Herbst CAPT Alfred E. Victor, USN (Ret.) USN (Ret.) CAPT Daniel E. Donovan, USN (Ret.) RADM John B. Holmes, USN (Ret.) LCDR Charles H. Walker, USN (Ret.) CAPT Jonathan S. Hurt, USN (Ret.) LCDR Leland S. Keck, Jr., USN (Ret.) R. S. Holmes LtCol S. J. Wilcott, USMCR (Ret.) LCDR Stanley L. Jones, USN (Ret.) CAPT F. Joseph Klingseis, USN (Ret.) CDR Kenneth P. Holtel, USN (Ret.) Michael E. Yaggy Charles M. Paty CDR Timothy A. Kok, USN (Ret.) CAPT William C. Horn, USN (Ret.) CAPT C. F. Ward, USNR (Ret.) CAPT Charles E. Smith, USN (Ret.) RADM Andrew J. Robertson Robert L. Jordan, Jr. CDR John M. Gluck, USN (Ret.) VADM Willem J. E. van Rijn Arthur S. Rundle Ralph J. Katrosh Peter B. Hoffman Alfred L. Wilder LT F. C. Schumacher, USNR (Ret.) 1stLt William E. Kelly, USMC (Ret.) LCDR Patrick J. Collins, USNR (Ret.) Thomas H. Woollam CDR Allen C. Johannesen, USN (Ret.) LCDR John King, USN (Ret.) Robert Mitchell Comly LtCol George A. Carlson, USMC (Ret.) LT Thomas G. Jones, USNR CAPT Carl C. Klein, USN (Ret.) CAPT Herbert R. Force, USCGR (Ret.) CAPT James E. Fernandes, USN (Ret.) CDR Frank M. Lemon, USN (Ret.) CAPT Jerry A. Kotchka, USN (Ret.) MCPO Richard A. Gelinas, USN (Ret.) CWO4 David J. Krumlauf, CAPT Hal F. Olson, USCG (Ret.) F. L. Lafage CAPT B. B. Liipfert, Jr., USN (Ret.) USNR (Ret.) John Sodolski CDR Joseph M. Lang, Jr., USN (Ret.) RADM John L. Linnon, USCG (Ret.) Frank A. Manola Robert G. Weeks CDR Ronald J. Maddocks, USN (Ret.) CAPT John M. Meyers, USN (Ret.) Albert J. Ossman, Jr. LCDR Robert A. Major, USCG (Ret.) MCPO James C. Peterson, USN (Ret.) CDR Thomas E. Pelton, USNR (Ret.)

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