Sri Lanka- Situation Report - Issue No 25.Pdf
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Sri Lanka's North Ii: Rebuilding Under the Military
SRI LANKA’S NORTH II: REBUILDING UNDER THE MILITARY Asia Report N°220 – 16 March 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. LIMITED PROGRESS, DANGEROUS TRENDS ........................................................ 2 A. RECONSTRUCTION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ..................................................................... 3 B. RESETTLEMENT: DIFFICULT LIVES FOR RETURNEES .................................................................... 4 1. Funding shortage .......................................................................................................................... 6 2. Housing shortage ......................................................................................................................... 7 3. Lack of jobs, livelihoods and economic opportunities ................................................................. 8 4. Poverty and food insecurity ....................................................................................................... 10 5. Lack of psychological support and trauma counselling ............................................................. 11 6. The PTF and limitations on the work of humanitarian agencies .............................................. 12 III. LAND, RESOURCES AND THE MILITARISATION OF NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................... -
Tides of Violence: Mapping the Sri Lankan Conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre
Tides of violence: mapping the Sri Lankan conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre The Public Interest Advocacy Centre (PIAC) is an independent, non-profit legal centre based in Sydney. Established in 1982, PIAC tackles barriers to justice and fairness experienced by people who are vulnerable or facing disadvantage. We ensure basic rights are enjoyed across the community through legal assistance and strategic litigation, public policy development, communication and training. 2nd edition May 2019 Contact: Public Interest Advocacy Centre Level 5, 175 Liverpool St Sydney NSW 2000 Website: www.piac.asn.au Public Interest Advocacy Centre @PIACnews The Public Interest Advocacy Centre office is located on the land of the Gadigal of the Eora Nation. TIDES OF VIOLENCE: MAPPING THE SRI LANKAN CONFLICT FROM 1983 TO 2009 03 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 09 Background to CMAP .............................................................................................................................................09 Report overview .......................................................................................................................................................09 Key violation patterns in each time period ......................................................................................................09 24 July 1983 – 28 July 1987 .................................................................................................................................10 -
Jaffna's Media in the Grip of Terror
Fact-finding report by the International Press Freedom Mission to Sri Lanka Jaffna’s media in the grip of terror August 2007 Since fighting resumed in 2006 between the government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), the Tamil-populated Jaffna peninsula has become a nightmare for journalists, human rights activists and the civilian population in general. Murders, kidnappings, threats and censorship have made Jaffna one of the world’s most dangerous places for journalists to work. At least seven media workers, including two journalists, have been killed there since May 2006. One journalist is missing and at least three media outlets have been physically attacked. Dozens of journalists have fled the area or abandoned the profession. None of these incidents has been seriously investigated despite government promises and the existence of suspects. Representatives of Reporters Without Borders and International Media Support visited Jaffna on 20 and 21 June as part of an international press freedom fact-finding mission to Sri Lanka. They met Tamil journalists, military officials, civil society figures and the members of the national Human Rights Commission (HRC). This report is also based on the day-by-day press freedom monitoring done by Reporters Without Borders and other organisations in the international mission. For security reasons, the names of most of the journalists and other people interviewed are not cited here. Since the attack on 2 May last year on the offices of the Jaffna district’s most popular daily paper, Uthayan, local journalists have lived and worked in fear. One paper shut down after its editor was murdered and only three dailies are now published. -
Why Celebrate Chennai?
Registered with the Reg. No. TN/CH(C)/374/18-20 Registrar of Newspapers Licenced to post without prepayment for India under R.N.I. 53640/91 Licence No. TN/PMG(CCR)/WPP-506/18-20 Publication: 1st & 16th of every month Rs. 5 per copy (Annual Subscription: Rs. 100/-) INSIDE Short ‘N’ Snappy Museum Theatre gate Mesmerism in Madras Tamil Journalism Thrilling finale www.madrasmusings.com WE CARE FOR MADRAS THAT IS CHENNAI Vol. XXIX No. 8 August 1-15, 2019 Why celebrate Chennai? every three minutes that places by The Editor us ahead of Detroit? When it comes to leather exports did we Our THEN is a sketch by artiste Vijaykumar of old Woodlands here we go again, ask- other to the problems it faces. know that Chennai and Kan- hotel, Westcott Road, where Krishna Rao began the first of his ing everyone to celebrate This is where we ply our trade, pur are forever neck-to-neck T restaurant chain in the 1930s. Our NOW is Saravana Bhavan Chennai, for Madras Week is educate our children, practise for reaching the top slot? And (Courtesy: The Hindu) also equally significant in Chennai’s food just around the corner. The our customs, celebrate our our record in IT is certainly history but whose owner died earlier this month being in the news cynics we are sure, must be individuality and much else. impressive. If all this was not till the end for wrong reasons. already practising their count- Chennai has given us space for enough, our achievements in er chorus beginning with the all this and we must be thankful enrolment for school education usual litany – Chennai was not for that. -
Environmental Assessment and Management Framework Strategic Cities Development Project (SCDP)
Environmental Assessment & Management Framework - SCDP 33333333Environmental Assessment and Management Framework Strategic Cities Development Project (SCDP) Ministry of Megapolis and Western Development January 2016 January, 2016 Page 1 Environmental Assessment & Management Framework - SCDP Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: PROJECT DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................1 1.1 Project concept & objective ....................................................................................... 1 1.2 Project Description ..................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Objective of the Environmental Assessment and Management Framework (EAMF) ........................................................................................................................ 2 CHAPTER 2: POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK .............4 2.1 Overview of Environmental Legislation ................................................................ 4 2.2 Detail Review of Key Environmental and Urban Services Related Legislation 5 2.3 World Bank Safeguard Policies .............................................................................. 16 2.4 World Heritage Convention ................................................................................... 21 CHAPTER 3: DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT AREA ............................................22 3.1 Kandy ....................................................................................................................... -
Media Freedom in Post War Sri Lanka and Its Impact on the Reconciliation Process
Reuters Institute Fellowship Paper University of Oxford MEDIA FREEDOM IN POST WAR SRI LANKA AND ITS IMPACT ON THE RECONCILIATION PROCESS By Swaminathan Natarajan Trinity Term 2012 Sponsor: BBC Media Action Page 1 of 41 Page 2 of 41 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First and foremost, I would like to thank James Painter, Head of the Journalism Programme and the entire staff of the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism for their help and support. I am grateful to BBC New Media Action for sponsoring me, and to its former Programme Officer Tirthankar Bandyopadhyay, for letting me know about this wonderful opportunity and encouraging me all the way. My supervisor Dr Sujit Sivasundaram of Cambridge University provided academic insights which were very valuable for my research paper. I place on record my appreciation to all those who participated in the survey and interviews. I would like to thank my colleagues in the BBC, Chandana Keerthi Bandara, Charles Haviland, Wimalasena Hewage, Saroj Pathirana, Poopalaratnam Seevagan, Ponniah Manickavasagam and my good friend Karunakaran (former Colombo correspondent of the BBC Tamil Service) for their help. Special thanks to my parents and sisters and all my fellow journalist fellows. Finally to Marianne Landzettel (BBC World Service News) for helping me by patiently proof reading and revising this paper. Page 3 of 41 Table of Contents 1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 5 2 Challenges to Press Freedom -
Jkpo;J; Njrpa Mtzr; Rtbfs;
Pirapaharan 2, Chapter 24: The Country Turns into a Killing Field - Sangam.org Page 1 of 6 www.tamilarangam.net Sangam.org - Ilankai Tamil Sangam Association of Tamils of Sri Lanka in the USA Active Home Page Previous Version Archive Original Version Home Page Pirapaharan, Chapter 24 by T. Sabaratnam (Volume 2) The Country Turns into Killing Field Bus Massacre I traced in Chapter 21 the events that led Pirapaharan to switch the mode of struggle from hit and run guerrilla warfare to sustained guerrilla combat and the manner in which the country slipped into the First Eelam War. The slide began with the first naval clash of 4 August 1984 and the retaliatory, savage land and sea attacks on Pirapaharan’s birthplace, Valvettithurai, and in Jaffna town. Tigers answered the attacks by the armed forces on 5 August with the Nediyakadu landmine blast that killed eight police commandos, including Assistant Police Superintendent Siri Jayesundera, and with the Oddusuddan Police Station attack in which Inspector Ganemulla and seven policemen died. The army struck back with vengeance in Jaffna, shooting at civilians and burning private buildings. The Tigers damaged an armoured vehicle by flinging hand grenades and petrol bombs on it. The public rose in revolt and blocked the movement of the army by blockading the roads. Events moved thereafter in quick succession. Police Superintendent Arthur Herath was killed in Vavuniya and the police retaliated by killing several civilians. The Chunnakam massacre of 9 August and the cold-blooded killing of ten members of a family who were travelling to attend a wedding the following night at Navatkuli estranged the Tamils further. -
LTTE TERROR Archives
FEATURES DN From the Daily News - Part 5 CHRONOLOGY OF LTTE TERROR Archives When the euphoria of victory dies down, and together with it the media hype ceases, when the guns do not rattle and boom anymore, and the sky, the land and the sea become calm and serene, when tranquillity reigns through it is natural to live in the present moment and forget All civilians killed were Tamils the past. But one cannot live in the present without a past. Nor can one envision the future discarding the experience of the preceding events. Hence the Daily News is serialising the Chronicle of LTTE Terror taken from our own archives which would remind our readers how it all began. An awareness of the chronology of terror would help us prevent the recurrence of such Higher death toll terror and frustrate any attempts by misguided elements to repeat history to suit their evil designs. It was not simple terror. Nor was terror sporadic. It was all pre-planned, pre-determined, well-calculated terror. The victims were innocent people. Though it is too many innumerate feared in we would like to recall the major episodes in the Chronology of Terror. Yal Devi blast Twenty three soldiers and eleven civilians were Yal Devi train debacle killed in the attack on the ‘Yal Devi’ between Muru- gandi and Mankulam on Saturday night, the Defence Ministry said last night. All civilians killed were Tamils, the ministry said. The blast that Many of the soldiers were returning home to their families with their salaries, a spokesman added. -
If a Single Well Planned Assault by TELO Could Claim 27O Lives of The
SPECIAL ISSUE TELO www.tamilarangam.netNEWS ILOHBOW 25 .01 -85 EVEN DURTNG A MASSfVK ATTACK , TELO'S CONCERN' WAS SAFTY OF THE CIVILIANS - TELO If a single well planned assault by TELO could claim 27O Lives of the death squad, "GUERILLAS . ALERTED TAMIL CIVILIANS WHO WERE DUE TO BOARD THE TRAIN AT KILINOCHCHI" Nothing would - INT. HERALD TREBUNF seem impossi- Sri Lanka train toll rises to 38 Colombo - The death toll in ble if there is Saturday's arr.bissh, when Tamil separatists attacked a Colombo- bound train in the Jaffna district, rose to 38 yesterday with the recovery of four more a united effort bodies from the wreckage According to official sources. 27 soldiers and 11 civilians were killed in the incident. This was the biggest loss of life suffered by the Army since by all Libera - separatists began their cam- tion Organiza - paign in 1976. "THIS WAS THE BIGGEST LOSS OF LIFE SUFFERED BY THE jkpo; Njrpa Mtzr; Rtbfs;( SRI LANKAN ) ARMY" tions - THE TIMES r www.tamilarangam.net «P g> us rt £> u O uflnrruJ«3BTU) £, fi, 5 • eenrr U0O T&UO Ufl > '=«''. 'U>n cert &^ rr u$ ft P» «mr jkpo; Njrpa Mtzr; Rtbfs; www.tamilarangam.net jkpo; Njrpa Mtzr; Rtbfs; TELO NEWSwww.tamilarangam.net LONDON 25- 01-85 - Tamil train bombing kills 36 From Eric Silver by two or three bombs as it successes in destroying three In Colombo ~»i ,1 o<C' passed through dtMisc jungle. tj'.M-STsi'.a base-; in the Tamils' 0C4 — I A - O—• 11 o i ~ ,, - •:; •. ' i o & i •; 3 r. -
Sri Lanka's Assault on Dissent
SECURITY WITH HUMAN RIGHTS SRI LANKA’S ASSAULT ON DISSENT Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 3 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. First published in 2013 by Amnesty International Ltd Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW United Kingdom © Amnesty International 2013 Index: ASA 37/003/2013 English Original language: English Printed by Amnesty International, International Secretariat, United Kingdom All rights reserved. This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by any method without fee for advocacy, campaigning and teaching purposes, but not for resale. The copyright holders request that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or for reuse in other publications, or for translation or adaptation, prior written permission must be obtained from the publishers, and a fee may be payable. To request permission, or for any other inquiries, please contact [email protected] Cover photo : Police use water cannon on peaceful demonstrators protesting against rising fuel costs in Colombo, Sri Lanka, February 2012. © AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena amnesty.org CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................7 Methodology ................................................................................................................10 The right to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association in Sri Lanka........10 II. -
University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) Sri Lanka
1 UNIVERSITY TEACHERS FOR HUMAN RIGHTS (JAFFNA) SRI LANKA. Special Report No: 11. Date of release: 15th September, 1998. A TAMIL HEROINE UNMOURNED & THE SOCIOLOGY OF OBFUSCATION “ I cannot bring myself to condemn these young men who murder. They themselves are victims, puppets used by their leaders. The real culprits are those who work behind the scene, from their nice hide-outs abroad, in countries like France, Germany and the United States. They are the ones who pull the strings. “ They brainwash the poor boys, and often they use drugs to make them ready to obey orders without asking questions. They use poverty and unemployment afflicting Algeria as their wedge to get at these boys. We have to get to the root of these problems. “ Women have a very important role to play. They educate the children and turn them into men. A good part of the future of any society depends directly on women. Convincing women that they should strive for a better future means laying the foundations for a better society in the future..... “ I think the extremists are enraged at Algerian women because we are courageous, because we are the source of life... They attack women because a woman is a symbol of life, which is why women fight against terrorism, which is death. By killing women the extremists want to strike at the whole future of our society.....” -Saida Benhabiles, 50, Head of the Parliamentary Commission on Social Affairs in Algeria, who has a death sentence passed on her by religious extremists. [Interview with Patrica Unzain, Island 18th October 1997] ANOTHER OUTRAGE: 11th SEPTEMBER 1998 We announced in our Bulletin No.17 last May that we would come out with a publication bearing the title ‘The Murder of Mrs.Sarojini Yogeswaran, Mayoress of Jaffna & the Anatomy of Fascist control’. -
Putting Trust in Proven Technology
RIND SurveyMarch 2019 | Volume 40| Issue 3| Rs 50 www.pressinstitute.in A Journal of the Press Institute of India - Research Institute for Newspaper Development PUTTING TRUST IN PROVEN TECHNOLOGY Bennett Coleman & Co has invested in a Ferag conveyor and compensating stacker technology for the mailroom at its newly built Manesar printing plant located in Gurgaon, Haryana, which began operations last year. The double-width, single-circumference printing machine (4/1) capable of producing up to 80000 newspaper copies an hour was ordered from Japanese manufacturer TKS. It is now equipped with the proven combination of universal conveyor (seen above) and high- performance compensating stackers, courtesy Ferag. In Manesar, the bundle formation configuration has been extended by a third MultiStack that processes pre-programmed odd bundles. In addition to the partial edition of The Times of India, BCCL in Manesar also produces the English-language insert, Gurgaon Times, and the Nav Bharat Times daily newspaper in Hindi. See page 28 for more. 1 FROM THE EDITOR Digital advertising seems to have finally come of age igital advertising in the US is finally bigger hundreds of publishers in Japan – an initiative that Dthan print and television. Kurt Wagner, brings together content providers and distributors writing for Recode, a technology news website so that both can minimise costs. While major outlets that focuses on the business of Silicon Valley, says can source news at no cost, smaller publishers can digital advertising businesses like Facebook and reach a far larger audience with both ends earning Google will be bigger in the US this year than ad revenue.