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1 the Naming of Mount Wheeler, Central Queensland
8. ‘Many were killed from falling over the cliffs’:1 The naming of Mount Wheeler, Central Queensland Jonathan Richards University of Queensland 1. Placenames Many placenames in Queensland and Australia date from the frontier period. Names may arise from quite mundane circumstances, such as ‘Dry Creek’, ‘Bullock Creek’, etc. Some are ubiquitous, referring to relatively benign events and ideas – for example, the many Muddy, Rocky, Sandy and Stoney creeks – while other placenames are more suggestive of much more sinister affairs. The latter category includes places with frightening names: the various Murdering Creeks and Skull Holes, named after events that some people would apparently rather forget, or even better still, deny ever happened. A third group of names commemorate pioneers, some of whom are connected with episodes of genocidal violence on the Australian frontier. This paper concerns one of the latter. Many people, especially Aboriginal Australians, are distressed by the continuing use of ‘killing’ placenames, terms and words which may remind them of the extensive violence that First Australians still experience today. Although European placenames replaced existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander landmarks throughout Australia, not all the new names commemorate violence. However, many non-Indigenous Australians remain unaware of the connections and connotations of those that do. While some may claim ignorance of history as an excuse, Indigenous people could hardly be expected to casually ignore the frontier violence that gave us so many gruesome reminders of our past. However, their experiences are often ignored and their consultation is rarely sought in the persistent use of offensive placenames. In Queensland, violence was perpetrated by two main groups: civilian `vigilante’ or `black-hunting’ parties, and an armed formation of Aboriginal men, the 1 The quote in the title is from a report held in the Queensland State Archives (QSA), Governor’s Despatches, 16 December 1861, GOV/23, number 74 of 1861. -
Captain Louis De Freycinet
*Catalogue title pages:Layout 1 13/08/10 2:51 PM Page 1 CAPTAIN LOUIS DE FREYCINET AND HIS VOYAGES TO THE TERRES AUSTRALES *Catalogue title pages:Layout 1 13/08/10 2:51 PM Page 3 HORDERN HOUSE rare books • manuscripts • paintings • prints 77 VICTORIA STREET POTTS POINT NSW 2011 AUSTRALIA TEL (61-2) 9356 4411 FAX (61-2) 9357 3635 [email protected] www.hordern.com CONTENTS Introduction I. The voyage of the Géographe and the Naturaliste under Nicolas Baudin (1800-1804) Brief history of the voyage a. Baudin and Flinders: the official narratives 1-3 b. The voyage, its people and its narrative 4-29 c. Freycinet’s Australian cartography 30-37 d. Images, chiefly by Nicolas Petit 38-50 II. The voyage of the Uranie under Louis de Freycinet (1817-1820) Brief history of the voyage a. Freycinet and King: the official narratives 51-54 b. Preparations and the voyage 55-70 c. Freycinet constructs the narrative 71-78 d. Images of the voyage and the artist Arago’s narrative 79-92 Appendix 1: The main characters Appendix 2: The ships Appendix 3: Publishing details of the Baudin account Appendix 4: Publishing details of the Freycinet account References Index Illustrated above: detail of Freycinet’s sketch for the Baudin atlas (catalogue no. 31) Illustrated overleaf: map of Australia from the Baudin voyage (catalogue no. 1) INTRODUCTION e offer for sale here an important on the contents page). To illuminate with knowledge collection of printed and original was the avowed aim of each of the two expeditions: Wmanuscript and pictorial material knowledge in the widest sense, encompassing relating to two great French expeditions to Australia, geographical, scientific, technical, anthropological, the 1800 voyage under Captain Nicolas Baudin and zoological, social, historical, and philosophical the 1817 voyage of Captain Louis-Claude de Saulces discoveries. -
Marine Ecology Progress Series 483:117
Vol. 483: 117–131, 2013 MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES Published May 30 doi: 10.3354/meps10261 Mar Ecol Prog Ser Variation in the morphology, reproduction and development of the habitat-forming kelp Ecklonia radiata with changing temperature and nutrients Christopher J. T. Mabin1,*, Paul E. Gribben2, Andrew Fischer1, Jeffrey T. Wright1 1National Centre for Marine Conservation and Resource Sustainability (NCMCRS), Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania 7250, Australia 2Biodiversity Research Group, Climate Change Cluster, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2007, Australia ABSTRACT: Increasing ocean temperatures are a threat to kelp forests in several regions of the world. In this study, we examined how changes in ocean temperature and associated nitrate concentrations driven by the strengthening of the East Australian Current (EAC) will influence the morphology, reproduction and development of the widespread kelp Ecklonia radiata in south- eastern Australia. E. radiata morphology and reproduction were examined at sites in New South Wales (NSW) and Tasmania, where sea surface temperature differs by ~5°C, and a laboratory experiment was conducted to test the interactive effects of temperature and nutrients on E. radiata development. E. radiata size and amount of reproductive tissue were generally greater in the cooler waters of Tasmania compared to NSW. Importantly, one morphological trait (lamina length) was a strong predictor of the amount of reproductive tissue, suggesting that morphological changes in response to increased temperature may influence reproductive capacity in E. radiata. Growth of gametophytes was optimum between 15 and 22°C and decreased by >50% above 22°C. Microscopic sporophytes were also largest between 15 and 22°C, but no sporophytes developed above 22°C, highlighting a potentially critical upper temperature threshold for E. -
Iconic Lands: Wilderness As a Reservation Criterion for World Heritage
ICONIC LANDS Wilderness as a reservation criterion for World Heritage Mario Gabriele Roberto Rimini A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Institute of Environmental Studies University of New South Wales April 2010 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My gratitude goes to the Director of the Institute of Environmental Studies, John Merson, for the knowledge and passion he shared with me and for his trust, and to the precious advice and constant support of my co-supervisor, Stephen Fortescue. My family, their help and faith, have made this achievement possible. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I Introduction ………………………………………………………………………….…...…… 8 Scope and Rationale.………………………………………………………………………….…...…………. 8 Background…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Methodology…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 22 Structure…………………………………………………………………………………………………….... 23 CHAPTER II The Wilderness Idea ……………………………………………………………………........ 27 Early conceptions …………………………………………………………………………………………..... 27 American Wilderness: a world model …………………………………………………….....………………. 33 The Wilderness Act: from ideal to conservation paradigm …………………………………........…………. 43 The values of wilderness ……………………………………………………………………….…………… 48 Summary ………………………………………………………………………………………….…………. 58 CHAPTER III Wilderness as a conservation and land management category worldwide …………......... 61 The US model: wilderness legislation in Canada, New Zealand and Australia …………………………… 61 Canada: a wilderness giant ………………………………………………………………………..…........... -
Shoalwater and Corio Bays Area Ramsar Site Ecological Character Description
Shoalwater and Corio Bays Area Ramsar Site Ecological Character Description 2010 Disclaimer While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the contents of this ECD are correct, the Commonwealth of Australia as represented by the Department of the Environment does not guarantee and accepts no legal liability whatsoever arising from or connected to the currency, accuracy, completeness, reliability or suitability of the information in this ECD. Note: There may be differences in the type of information contained in this ECD publication, to those of other Ramsar wetlands. © Copyright Commonwealth of Australia, 2010. The ‘Ecological Character Description for the Shoalwater and Corio Bays Area Ramsar Site: Final Report’ is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Australia licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This report should be attributed as ‘BMT WBM. (2010). Ecological Character Description of the Shoalwater and Corio Bays Area Ramsar Site. Prepared for the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts.’ The Commonwealth of Australia has made all reasonable efforts to identify content supplied by third parties using the following format ‘© Copyright, [name of third party] ’. Ecological Character Description for the Shoalwater and -
Friends of Tasman Island Newsletter
1 FRIENDS OF TASMAN ISLAND NEWSLETTER NOVEMBER 2012 No 10 A few words from the President to commemorate the Sesqui centenary of Thinking of Xmas presents? It’s that time of the Tasmania. Delivering the mail to Tasman Island year already! The 2013 Lighthouses of Tasmania footage is about 17 minutes in. calendar is now on sale. This year stunning images http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_ of lighthouses at the Iron Pot, Tasman and Deal detailpage&v=Ds0HCTNxl4w Islands, Eddystone Point, Low Head, Mersey Bluff, Table Cape, Cape Sorell, Cape Tourville I hope you enjoy the last FoTI newsletter for and Rocky Cape. 2012 which also features some history of the Thanks to sponsorship from the Cascade island, albeit on slightly less serious notes Brewery Company, Australian Maritime Systems but equally informative! As always thanks to and Tasmania 40o South, the Lighthouses Dee for design and layout. And thanks to our of Tasmania calendar is our major annual contributors: Mike Jenner, Leslie Johnston fundraiser. For only $20 + postage you can (courtesy Elaine Bell), Karl Rowbottom, Bob and purchase this magnificent, limited edition Penny Tyson, Chris Creese and Erika. Please calendar and know that you are helping to contact FoTI if you have a story you would like to support ongoing work on Tasman Island! share about Tasman Island. Special mention also to our hardworking Have a safe and happy summer break and may Calendar Committee, particularly Erika Shankley 2013 shine for all of us. for another captivating foreword and interesting captions and the many hours she spent along Carol Jackson with Tim Kingston and Pat Murray in the FoTI President selection of the images. -
Nowhere Else on Earth
Nowhere Else on Earth: Tasmania’s Marine Natural Values Environment Tasmania is a not-for-profit conservation council dedicated to the protection, conservation and rehabilitation of Tasmania’s natural environment. Australia’s youngest conservation council, Environment Tasmania was established in 2006 and is a peak body representing over 20 Tasmanian environment groups. Prepared for Environment Tasmania by Dr Karen Parsons of Aquenal Pty Ltd. Report citation: Parsons, K. E. (2011) Nowhere Else on Earth: Tasmania’s Marine Natural Values. Report for Environment Tasmania. Aquenal, Tasmania. ISBN: 978-0-646-56647-4 Graphic Design: onetonnegraphic www.onetonnegraphic.com.au Online: Visit the Environment Tasmania website at: www.et.org.au or Ocean Planet online at www.oceanplanet.org.au Partners: With thanks to the The Wilderness Society Inc for their financial support through the WildCountry Small Grants Program, and to NRM North and NRM South. Front Cover: Gorgonian fan with diver (Photograph: © Geoff Rollins). 2 Waterfall Bay cave (Photograph: © Jon Bryan). Acknowledgements The following people are thanked for their assistance The majority of the photographs in the report were with the compilation of this report: Neville Barrett of the generously provided by Graham Edgar, while the following Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS) at the additional contributors are also acknowledged: Neville University of Tasmania for providing information on key Barrett, Jane Elek, Sue Wragge, Chris Black, Jon Bryan, features of Tasmania’s marine -
Coastal Waters !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 150°E 151°E 152°E ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! MACKAY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! DRAFT ! ! ! REGIONAL ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Scawfell ! ! Island ! ! COUNCIL ! ! ! ! ! S ! S ° ! ° ! ! ! 1 ! 1 ! ! 2 ! 2 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Port of ! ! ! ! Hay Point ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Prudhoe ! Island ! ! ! Bro ad So u nd ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Cape Palmerston Island fresh w aters (to no rth/east – e.g. ! ! Du ke Is gro u p , Lo ng, Qu ail, Ho lt, Sw an islands) ISAAC ! N! ORTHUMBERLAND S W A I N R E E F S ! ! ! ! ! ISLANDS ! Curlew Island ! ! REGIONAL ! ! ! ! e l i n Middle Island Sw ain Reefs ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! e w aters ! West COUNCIL ! ! m HEV2429 u ! Hill l South Island Island P ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Marble Island ! S S ° ° 2 2 ! S W A I N R E E F S Bro ad So u nd Channel (to ! 2 2 the no rth o f Bro ad So u nd) ! SD2421 HEV2423 ! ! Long Quail Island Waters seaward of ! Island ! ! Cape the plume line and B r o a d ! ! Townshend S o u n d outside Queensland ! ! HEV2421 HEV2404 state waters are HEV ! ! Mangrove Island Leicester SD2422 Townshend Island ! ! Island for GBRMPA purposes. W ! ! St Lawrence! a da ! l Shoalwater Bay ! l a ! ! -
Tasmanian Family History Society Inc
TASMANIAN FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY INC. Volume 36 Number 2—September 2015 TASMANIAN FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY INC. PO Box 326 Rosny Park Tasmania 7018 Society Secretary: [email protected] Journal Editor: [email protected] Home Page: http://www.tasfhs.org Patron: Dr Alison Alexander Fellows: Dr Neil Chick and Mr David Harris Executive: President Robert Tanner (03) 6231 0794 Vice President Maurice Appleyard (03) 6248 4229 Society Secretary Colleen Read (03) 6244 4527 Society Treasurer Peter Cocker (03) 6435 4103 Committee: Betty Bissett Judith Cocker John Dare Geoffrey Dean Lucille Gee John Gillham Libby Gillham Julie Kapeller Sue-Ellen McCregan Louise Rainbow By-laws Coordinator Robert Tanner (03) 6231 0794 Web Manager Robert Tanner (03) 6231 0794 Journal Editor Rosemary Davidson (03) 6424 1343 LWFHA Coordinator Leonie Mickleborough (03) 6223 7948 Members’ Interests Compiler John Gillham (03) 6239 6529 Membership Registrar Muriel Bissett (03) 6344 4034 Publications Convenor Beverley Richardson (03) 6225 3292 Public Officer Colleen Read (03) 6244 4527 Society Sales Officer Maurice Appleyard (03) 6245 9351 Branches of the Society Burnie:PO Box 748 Burnie Tasmania 7320 [email protected] Hobart:PO Box 326 Rosny Park Tasmania 7018 [email protected] Huon:PO Box 117 Huonville Tasmania 7109 [email protected] Launceston:PO Box 1290 Launceston Tasmania 7250 [email protected] Mersey:PO Box 267 Latrobe Tasmania 7307 [email protected] Volume 36 Number 2 September 2015 ISSN 0159 0677 Contents From the editor ........................................................................................................... -
Yellow Throat Turns 100! Editor YELLOW THROAT This Issue Is the 100Th Since Yellow Throat First Appeared in March 2002
Yellow Throat turns 100! Editor YELLOW THROAT This issue is the 100th since Yellow Throat first appeared in March 2002. To mark the occasion, and to complement the ecological focus of the following article by Mike The newsletter of BirdLife Tasmania Newman, here is a historical perspective, which admittedly goes back a lot further than a branch of BirdLife Australia the newsletter, and the Number 100, July 2018 organisation! Originally described by French ornithologist General Meeting for July Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot in 1817, and Life Sciences Building, UTas, named Ptilotus Flavillus, specimens of Thursday, 12 July, 7.30 p.m. the Yellow-throated Matthew Fielding: Raven populations are enhanced by wildlife roadkill but do not Honeyeater were impact songbird assemblages. ‘collected’ by John Future land-use and climate change could supplement populations of opportunistic Gould during his visit predatory birds, such as corvids, resulting in amplified predation pressure and negative to Tasmania with his effects on populations of other avian species. Matt, a current UTas PhD candidate, will wife Elizabeth in 1838. provide an overview of his Honours study on the response of forest raven (Corvus This beautiful image tasmanicus) populations to modified landscapes and areas of high roadkill density in south- was part of the eastern Tasmania. exhibition ‘Bird Caitlan Geale: Feral cat activity at seabird colonies on Bruny Island. Woman: Elizabeth Using image analysis and modelling, Caitlin’s recent Honours project found that feral cats Gould and the birds of used the seabird colonies studied as a major food resource during the entire study period, and Australia’ at the native predators did not appear to have a large impact. -
2017 Presidents Report
Flinders Island Tourism and Business Inc. Annexure 8 - B1 - March 2018 www.visitflindersisland.com.au /visitflindersisland @visitflindersisland Annual Report 2017 Flinders Island Tourism and Business Inc. 1 ABN: 38 572 201 607 PO Box 143, Whitemark, Tasmania 7255 Flinders Island Tourism and Business Inc. Annexure 8 - B1 - March 2018 www.visitflindersisland.com.au /visitflindersisland @visitflindersisland Dear Members, Thank you for coming. There is an important statistic that is so promising for the future of this Island and that is a population growth of 16 percent versus a state average of 0.8 percent across Tasmania. There are so many things that will have contributed to this upturn. It is impossible to single out one particular event or group. It could have been the hard work of Flinders Council or FIAAI or the School or the Lions Club or the long table lunch at Partridge Farm and the primetime TV coverage on Gourmet Farmer all those years ago. But regardless of how it came about it is a credit to all who strived to make it happen. A collaborative approach has been one of our goals within our group and the Building Better Region funding success is an example of that. Flinders Council lodged the application with the full backing of the community and many support documents from separate groups. This will be a huge boon to our patch but the credit to Flinders Council and those people who represented in support of this successful application. I would like to single out the FIDHS Symposium and the resultant group that drove home our needs in the last hour by putting all community members in one room. -
HYDROGRAPHIC DEPARTMENT Charts, 1769-1824 Reel M406
AUSTRALIAN JOINT COPYING PROJECT HYDROGRAPHIC DEPARTMENT Charts, 1769-1824 Reel M406 Hydrographic Department Ministry of Defence Taunton, Somerset TA1 2DN National Library of Australia State Library of New South Wales Copied: 1987 1 HISTORICAL NOTE The Hydrographical Office of the Admiralty was created by an Order-in-Council of 12 August 1795 which stated that it would be responsible for ‘the care of such charts, as are now in the office, or may hereafter be deposited’ and for ‘collecting and compiling all information requisite for improving Navigation, for the guidance of the commanders of His Majesty’s ships’. Alexander Dalrymple, who had been Hydrographer to the East India Company since 1799, was appointed the first Hydrographer. In 1797 the Hydrographer’s staff comprised an assistant, a draughtsman, three engravers and a printer. It remained a small office for much of the nineteenth century. Nevertheless, under Captain Thomas Hurd, who succeeded Dalrymple as Hydrographer in 1808, a regular series of marine charts were produced and in 1814 the first surveying vessels were commissioned. The first Catalogue of Admiralty Charts appeared in 1825. In 1817 the Australian-born navigator Phillip Parker King was supplied with instruments by the Hydrographic Department which he used on his surveying voyages on the Mermaid and the Bathurst. Archives of the Hydrographic Department The Australian Joint Copying Project microfilmed a considerable quantity of the written records of the Hydrographic Department. They include letters, reports, sailing directions, remark books, extracts from logs, minute books and survey data books, mostly dating from 1779 to 1918. They can be found on reels M2318-37 and M2436-67.