Macroparásitos Diversidad Y Biología
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Parasitic Nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax Lessonae) in the Volga Basin
Journal MVZ Cordoba 2019; 24(3):7314-7321. https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1501 Research article Parasitic nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax lessonae) in the Volga Basin Igor V. Chikhlyaev1 ; Alexander B. Ruchin2* ; Alexander I. Fayzulin1 1Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin, Russian Academy of Sciences, Togliatti, Russia 2Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park «Smolny», Saransk, Russia. *Correspondence: [email protected] Received: Febrary 2019; Accepted: July 2019; Published: August 2019. ABSTRACT Objetive. Present a modern review of the nematodes fauna of the pool frog Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano, 1882) from Volga basin populations on the basis of our own research and literature sources analysis. Materials and methods. Present work consolidates data from different helminthological works over the past 80 years, supported by our own research results. During the period from 1936 to 2016 different authors examined 1460 specimens of pool frog, using the method of full helminthological autopsy, from 13 regions of the Volga basin. Results. In total 9 nematodes species were recorded. Nematode Icosiella neglecta found for the first time in the studied host from the territory of Russia and Volga basin. Three species appeared to be more widespread: Oswaldocruzia filiformis, Cosmocerca ornata and Icosiella neglecta. For each helminth species the following information included: systematic position, areas of detection, localization, biology, list of definitive hosts, the level of host-specificity. Conclusions. Nematodes of pool frog, excluding I. neglecta, belong to the group of soil-transmitted helminthes (geohelminth) and parasitize in adult stages. Some species (O. filiformis, C. ornata, I. neglecta) are widespread in the host range. -
Prevalence and Distribution of Ranavirus, Chytrid Fungus, and Helminths in North Dakota Amphibians Melanie Paige Firkins
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects January 2015 Prevalence And Distribution Of Ranavirus, Chytrid Fungus, And Helminths In North Dakota Amphibians Melanie Paige Firkins Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Recommended Citation Firkins, Melanie Paige, "Prevalence And Distribution Of Ranavirus, Chytrid Fungus, And Helminths In North Dakota Amphibians" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 1895. https://commons.und.edu/theses/1895 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PREVALENCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF RANAVIRUS, CHYTRID FUNGUS, AND HELMINTHS IN NORTH DAKOTA AMPHIBIANS by Melanie Paige Firkins BaChelor of SCienCe, Iowa State University, 2012 Master of ScienCe, University of North Dakota, 2015 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate FaCulty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree oF Master of ScienCe Grand Forks, North Dakota DeCember 2015 i This thesis, submitted by Melanie P. Firkins in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science from the University of North Dakota, has been read by the FaCulty Advisory Committee under whom the work has been done and is hereby approved. ____________________________________ Dr. Robert A. Newman ____________________________________ Dr. Vasyl V. TkaCh ____________________________________ Dr. JeFFerson A. Vaughan This thesis is being submitted by the appointed advisory committee as having met all of the requirements of the School of Graduate Studies at the University of North Dakota and is hereby approved. -
Review of the Helminth Parasites of Turkish Anurans (Amphibia)
Sci Parasitol 13(1):1-16, March 2012 ISSN 1582-1366 REVIEW ARTICLE Review of the helminth parasites of Turkish anurans (Amphibia) Omar M. Amin 1, Serdar Düşen 2, Mehmet C. Oğuz 3 1 – Institute of Parasitic Diseases, 11445 E. Via Linda # 2-419, Scottsdale, Arizona 85259, USA. 2 – Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Pamukkale University, Kinikli 20017, Denizli, Turkey. 3 – Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey. Correspondence: Tel. 480-767-2522, Fax 480-767-5855, E-mail [email protected] Abstract. Of the 17 species of anurans (Amphibia) known from 6 families in Turkey, 12 species were reported infected with helminths including monogenean, digenean, cestode, nematode, and acanthocephalan parasites. The 17 species are Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758), Bufo verrucosissimus (Pallas, 1814), Bufo (Pseudepidalea ) viridis Laurenti 1768 (Bufonidae), Bombina bombina (Linnaeus, 1761) (Discoglossidae), Hyla arborea (Linnaeus, 1758), Hyla savignyi Audoin, 1827 (Hylidae), Pelobates fuscus (Laurenti, 1768), Pelobates syriacus (Boettger, 1889) (Pelobatidae), Pelodytes caucasicus Boulenger (1896) (Pelodytidae), Pelophylax bedriagae (Camerano, 1882), Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) (formerly known as Rana ridibunda ), Pelophylax caralitanus (Arikan, 1988), Rana camerani (Boulanger, 1886), Rana dalmatina Bonaparte, 1838, Rana holtzi Werner, 1898, Rana macrocnemis Boulanger, 1885, Rana tavasensis Baran and atatür, 1986 (Ranidae). Helminths were not reported in B. verrucosissimus , H. savignyi , P. fuscus , P. bedriagae , and P. caralitanus . The most heavily infected host was P. ridibundus. This host is known to be an aggressive feeder and highly adaptable to a wide variety of habitats and diet. Host species with restricted distribution and limited diet show very light infections, if any. -
Helminth Parasites of the Eastern Spadefoot Toad, Pelobates Syriacus (Pelobatidae), from Turkey
Turk J Zool 34 (2010) 311-319 © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/zoo-0810-2 Helminth parasites of the eastern spadefoot toad, Pelobates syriacus (Pelobatidae), from Turkey Hikmet S. YILDIRIMHAN1,*, Charles R. BURSEY2 1Uludağ University, Science and Literature Faculty, Department of Biology, 16059, Bursa - TURKEY 2Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, Shenango Campus, Sharon, Pennsylvania 16146 - USA Received: 07.10.2008 Abstract: Ninety-one eastern spadefoot toads, Pelobates syriacus, were collected from 3 localities in Turkey between 1993 and 2003 and examined for helminths. One species of Monogenea (Polystoma sp.) and 3 species of Nematoda (Aplectana brumpti, Oxysomatium brevicaudatum, Skrjabinelazia taurica) were found. Pelobates syriacus represents a new host record for Polystoma sp. and S. taurica. Key words: Monogenea, Nematoda, eastern spadefoot toads, Pelobates syriacus, Turkey Türkiye’den toplanan toprak kurbağası (Pelobates syriacus)’nın (Pelobatidae) helmint parazitleri Özet: 1993-2003 yılları arasında Türkiye’den 3 değişik yerden 91 toprak kurbağası helmintleri belirlenmek üzere toplanmıştır. İnceleme sonucunda 4 helmint türüne rastlanmıştır. Bunlardan biri Monogenea (Polystoma sp), 3’ü (Aplectana brumpti, Oxsyomatium brevicaudatum, Skrjabinelazia taurica) Nematoda’ya aittir. Pelobates syriacus, Polystoma sp. ve S. taurica için yeni konak kaydıdır. Anahtar sözcükler: Monogen, Nematoda, toprak kurbağası, Pelobates syriacus, Türkiye Introduction reported an occurrence of Aplectana brumpti and The eastern spadefoot toad, Pelobates syriacus Yıldırımhan et al. (1997a) found Oxysomatium brevicaudatum. The purpose of this paper is to present Boettger, 1889, a fossorial species from Israel, Syria, a formal list of helminth species harbored by P. and Turkey to Transcaucasica, lives in self- syriacus. constructed burrows in loose and soft soil at elevations up to 1600 m, except during the breeding periods. -
Species and Ecological Diversity of Nematodes Amphibian Uzbekistan
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN: 2319-7064 ResearchGate Impact Factor (2018): 0.28 | SJIF (2018): 7.426 Species and Ecological Diversity of Nematodes Amphibian Uzbekistan Ikromov E.F.1, Ikromov E.E.2 Namangan State University, Namangan Annotation: This article provides a list of species diversity and some environmental features of the amphibian nematode of Uzbekistan. Keywords: amphibian, nematodofauna, transformation, Lake Frog, green toad 1. Introduction complete helminthological autopsies of 1435 copies. 2 types of amphibians. Amphibian nematodes in Uzbekistan are a poorly studied group of helminths. Nematodes parasitizing amphibians in In 2000-2013 We examined 847 lake frogs - Rana ridibunda the body strongly affect all vital physiological processes of and 588 green toads - Bufo viridis. A total of 15986 copies the animal. The study of amphibian nematodes can be used were found. nematodes. The bulk of helminths were to solve many unresolved issues of general biological, localized in the digestive system and respiratory tract of physiological and environmental parasitology. However, amphibians. prior to our studies, there was no special work on nematodofauna of amphibians. In the taxonomic list for each species, the number of infected individuals (specimens) is given in front of the 2. Literature Review brackets, the percentage of invasion in percent, the limits of invasion intensity in specimen in parentheses Several studies have been devoted to the research of the amphibian nematode, starting from the 30s of the last 4. Result and Discussion century B.G. Massino [1] on the basis of materials 5 of the SGE in Bukhara, amphibians noted the nematodes Type Nemathelminthes Schneider, 1973 Hystrichis tricolar larvae and Rhabdias bufonis. -
The Influence of Human Settlements on Gastrointestinal Helminths of Wild Monkey Populations in Their Natural Habitat
The influence of human settlements on gastrointestinal helminths of wild monkey populations in their natural habitat Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines DOKTORS DER NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN (Dr. rer. nat.) Fakultät für Chemie und Biowissenschaften Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) – Universitätsbereich genehmigte DISSERTATION von Dipl. Biol. Alexandra Mücke geboren in Germersheim Dekan: Prof. Dr. Martin Bastmeyer Referent: Prof. Dr. Horst F. Taraschewski 1. Korreferent: Prof. Dr. Eckhard W. Heymann 2. Korreferent: Prof. Dr. Doris Wedlich Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 16.12.2011 To Maya Index of Contents I Index of Contents Index of Tables ..............................................................................................III Index of Figures............................................................................................. IV Abstract .......................................................................................................... VI Zusammenfassung........................................................................................VII Introduction ......................................................................................................1 1.1 Why study primate parasites?...................................................................................2 1.2 Objectives of the study and thesis outline ................................................................4 Literature Review.............................................................................................7 2.1 Parasites -
Helminth Fauna of the Eurasian Marsh Frog, Pelophylax Ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) (Anura: Ranidae), Collected from Denizli Province, Inner-West Anatolia Region, Turkey
©2013 Parasitological Institute of SAS, Košice DOI 10.2478/s11687-013-0108-4 HELMINTHOLOGIA, 50, 1: 57 – 66, 2013 Helminth fauna of the Eurasian Marsh Frog, Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) (Anura: Ranidae), collected from Denizli Province, Inner-West Anatolia Region, Turkey 1* 2 S. DÜŞEN , M. ÖZ 1*Pamukkale University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Biology, Kinikli Campus, 20017, Denizli, Turkey, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]; 2Akdeniz University Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, 07058, Antalya, Turkey Summary In this research, a total of 298 Eurasian marsh frogs, Pelo- To our knowledge, the first helminthological study in Eur- phylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771) were collected from dif- asian marsh frog, P. ridibundus (formerly known as Rana ferent localities in Denizli province (Inner-west Anatolia ridibunda) was reported by Schad et al. (1960) and they Region, the eastern part of Aegean Region) Turkey be- recorded only two nematodes in this species from Turkey. tween 2006 and 2009 and examined for helminths. Of 262 Other helminthological studies on P. ridibundus published (87.91 %) Pelophylax ridibundus samples were infected by Saygı and Başıbüyük (1990), Oğuz et al. (1994), with one or more helminths. Pelophylax ridibundus har- Yıldırımhan et al. (1996, 1997, 2005a), Kır et al. (2001), bored eight species of digeneans (Diplodiscus subclavatus, Düşen and Öz (2006), Sağlam and Arıkan (2006), Unal et Gorgoderina vitelliloba, Gorgodera cygnoides, Pleuroge- al. (2007), Düşen and Oğuz (2008, 2010), Düşen et al. noides medians, Prosotocus confusus, Skrjabinoeces (2010a), Heckmann et al. (2010, 2011) in Turkey. breviansa, Encyclometra colubrimurorum and Ophisto- So far, there has been no published detailed study on hel- glyhe ranae), one species of cestode (Nematotaenia dis- minths of Eurasian marsh frog, P. -
Parasitic Nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax Lessonae) in the Volga Basin
Revista MVZ Córdoba ISSN: 0122-0268 ISSN: 1909-0544 [email protected] Universidad de Córdoba Colombia Parasitic nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax lessonae) in the Volga Basin V. Chikhlyaev, Igor; B. Ruchin, Alexander; I. Fayzulin, Alexander Parasitic nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax lessonae) in the Volga Basin Revista MVZ Córdoba, vol. 24, no. 3, 2019 Universidad de Córdoba, Colombia Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69360322014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1501 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International. PDF generated from XML JATS4R by Redalyc Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Revista MVZ Córdoba, 2019, vol. 24, no. 3, September-December, ISSN: 0122-0268 1909-0544 Original Parasitic nematodes of Pool Frog (Pelophylax lessonae) in the Volga Basin Parásitos nematodos de la rana de piscina (Pelophylax lessonae) en la cuenca del Río Volga Igor V. Chikhlyaev DOI: https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1501 Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basi, Rusia Redalyc: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69360322014 [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-233X Alexander B. Ruchin Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park , Rusia [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2653-3879 Alexander I. Fayzulin Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basi, Rusia [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2595-7453 Received: 04 February 2019 Accepted: 08 July 2019 Published: 29 August 2019 Abstract: Objetive. Present a modern review of the nematodes fauna of the pool frog Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano, 1882) from Volga basin populations on the basis of our own research and literature sources analysis. -
Research Note Helminth Parasites of the Levantine Frog (Pelophylax
©2015 Institute of Parasitology, SAS, Košice DOI 10.1515/helmin-2015-0013 HELMINTHOLOGIA, 52, 1: 71 – 76, 2015 Research Note Helminth parasites of the levantine frog (Pelophylax bedriagae Camerano, 1882) from the western part of Turkey S. DEMİR1*, O. YAKAR1, H. S. YILDIRIMHAN2, S. BİRLİK2 1Ege University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Bornova, İzmir, Turkey, *E-mail: [email protected]; 2Uludağ University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Biology, Nilüfer, Bursa, Turkey Article info Summary Received July 21, 2014 Fifty-four Pelophylax bedriagae (Levantine Frog) from Turkey (İzmir and Manisa Provinces) were Accepted October 29, 2014 examined for helminth parasites. The frogs were collected between 2012 and 2014 years. Eight spe- cies of helminth parasites were recorded: 3 species of Nematoda (Rhabdias bufonis, Cosmocerca or- nata, Oswaldocruzia filiformis), 3 species of Digenea (Diplodiscus subclavatus, Haematoloechus bre- viansa, Gorgoderina vitelliloba), 1 species of Acanthocephala (Acanthocephalus ranae) and 1 spe- cies of Hirudinea (Hirudo medicinalis). Pelophylax bedriagae is a new host record for these parasite species. Keywords: Pelophylax bedriagae; Nematoda; Digenea; Acanthocephala; Hirudinea Introduction Materials and Methods Levantine frog (Pelophylax bedriagae Camerano, 1882) is distri- Fifty-four Pelophylax bedriagae (43 male and 11 female) were buted widely in the eastern Mediterranean. This species is com- collected by hand in spring of 2012, 2013 and 2014 years from 7 monly found along the western -
Short Communication Helminth Parasites Fauna of the Green Toad, Bufo Variabilis, Laurenti, 1768 (Anura: Bufonidae) from the Fars Province, Iran
Int. J. Aquat. Biol. (2017) 5(4): 260-262; DOI: ISSN: 2322-5270; P-ISSN: 2383-0956 Journal homepage: www.ij-aquaticbiology.com © 2017 Iranian Society of Ichthyology Short Communication Helminth parasites fauna of the green toad, Bufo variabilis, Laurenti, 1768 (Anura: Bufonidae) from the Fars Province, Iran Ehsan Rakhshandehroo1, Amin Ahmadi1*, Zahra Asadollahi2 1Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. 2Department of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Abstract: The green toad, Bufo variabilis has been a common species of toads in Iran with a wide Article history: Received 13 June 2017 distribution in most provinces. The main goal of this study was to determine the helminth parasite Accepted 24 August 2017 fauna of B. variabilis in southwest of Iran. Among 30 toads inspected for helminth infection from Available online 25 August 2017 different sites, 100% harbored one or more parasite species. Some toads were afflicted by intestinal obstruction, due to the infection with a large number of cestodes. Twenty-eight cases (93%) had Keywords: mixed infection with cestodes (in intestine) and nematodes (in lung). Also, a toad was infected with Helminth infection Polystoma a single monogenean parasite in its urinary bladder. The identified helminth parasites were Nematotaenia monogenean, Polystoma viridis; cestode, Nematotaenia dispar and a species of nematode, Rhabdias Rhabdias ranae ranae. This study reports for the first time the presence of nematode species R. ranae in B. variabilis in Iran. Introduction Haplometra cylindracea; cyclophyllid cestode, The green toad, Bufo variabilis Laurenti, 1768 is one N. dispar and Nematoda, Cosmocerca ornata, of the most widespread old world amphibian species. -
Preliminary Evaluation of the Potential of the Helminth Parasite Rhabdias
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright Author's personal copy Biological Control 54 (2010) 69–74 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Biological Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ybcon Preliminary evaluation of the potential of the helminth parasite Rhabdias elegans as a biological control agent for invasive Puerto Rican coquís (Eleutherodactylus coqui) in Hawaii Shenandoah R. Marr a, Steve A. Johnson b,c,*, Arnold H. Hara a, Monica E. McGarrity c a Beaumont Agricultural Research Center, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii at Ma¯noa, 875 Komohana Street, Hilo, HI 96720-4037, USA b Department of Wildlife Ecology, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, 110 Newins-Ziegler Hall, P.O. Box 110430, Gainesville, FL 32611-0430, USA c Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, 1200 North Park Road, Plant City, FL 33563-1540, USA article info abstract Article history: In Hawaii, the extremely loud mating calls of invasive Puerto Rican coquís (Eleutherodactylus coqui Tho- Received 11 August 2009 mas) depress real estate values in infested areas and reduce tourist appeal, with significant economic Accepted 25 April 2010 repercussions. -
Morphology and Ultrastructure of the Intestine in a Plant- Parasitic Nematode, Tylenchorhynchus Dubius
Morphology and Ultrastructure of the Intestine in a Plant- Parasitic Nematode, Tylenchorhynchus dubius J. R. BYERS and R. V. ANDERSON 1 Abstract: An unusual feature of the intestine in Tylenchorhynchus dubius is the presence, within the intestinal cytoplasm, of an extensive system of fibrillar bundles consisting of thin (14 nm diam) filaments and thick (70-90 nm diam), rod-like elements arranged in closely packed arrays. The larger of the fibrillar bundles, for which the term "intestinal fasciculi" is proposed, are evident in whole mounts and apparently correspond to the lateral or sinuous canals described in some other tylenchids. The nature and function of fasciculi are not known, but some poss~ilities are considered. Fasciculi were found in at least seven other species of Tylenchorhynchus. The intestinal cytoplasm also contains the usual sub cellular organelles and large amounts of reserve materials in the form of particulate glycogen and three types of globules. The surface of the cells bordering the lumen is elaborated into numerous microvilli which have central filaments and often bear regular external projections. Although terminal bars delimit the apical margins between cells, the frequent lack of complete lateral boundaries and extensive length of the fasciculi indicate that the intestinal epithelium is a multinucleate mosaic or syncytium. Although there are numerous descriptions intestine. Results from light microscopy were of the ultrastructure of the intestine in based on studies of whole mounts in glycerine, nematodes (see 5, 9, 12 for references), only a heat-relaxed specimens in water mounts and few have dealt with the intestine of plant semi-thin sections (0.5-1 pm).