Volume9 Issue11(6)
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Volume 9, Issue 11(6), November 2020 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research Published by Sucharitha Publications Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh – India Email: [email protected] Website: www.ijmer.in Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Dr.K. Victor Babu Associate Professor, Institute of Education Mettu University, Metu, Ethiopia EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Prof. S. Mahendra Dev Prof. Igor Kondrashin Vice Chancellor The Member of The Russian Philosophical Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Society Research, Mumbai The Russian Humanist Society and Expert of The UNESCO, Moscow, Russia Prof.Y.C. Simhadri Vice Chancellor, Patna University Dr. Zoran Vujisiæ Former Director Rector Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary St. Gregory Nazianzen Orthodox Institute Studies, New Delhi & Universidad Rural de Guatemala, GT, U.S.A Formerly Vice Chancellor of Benaras Hindu University, Andhra University Nagarjuna University, Patna University Prof.U.Shameem Department of Zoology Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater Andhra University Visakhapatnam Former Vice Chancellor Singhania University, Rajasthan Dr. N.V.S.Suryanarayana Dept. of Education, A.U. Campus Prof.R.Siva Prasadh Vizianagaram IASE Andhra University - Visakhapatnam Dr. Kameswara Sharma YVR Asst. Professor Dr.V.Venkateswarlu Dept. of Zoology Assistant Professor Sri.Venkateswara College, Delhi University, Dept. of Sociology & Social Work Delhi Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur I Ketut Donder Prof. P.D.Satya Paul Depasar State Institute of Hindu Dharma Department of Anthropology Indonesia Andhra University – Visakhapatnam Prof. Roger Wiemers Prof. Josef HÖCHTL Professor of Education Department of Political Economy Lipscomb University, Nashville, USA University of Vienna, Vienna & Ex. Member of the Austrian Parliament Dr.Kattagani Ravinder Austria Lecturer in Political Science Govt. Degree College Prof. Alexander Chumakov Chair of Philosophy MuluguTelangana Russian Philosophical Society Moscow, Russia Dr.B.S.N.Murthy Department of Mechanical Engineering GITAM University,Visakhapatnam Prof. Fidel Gutierrez Vivanco Founder and President Dr. Mustapha Inul Manuha Escuela Virtual de Asesoría Filosófica Institute of Indigenous Medicine Lima Peru University of Colombo, SL. Dr.S.V Lakshmana Rao Dr.Ton Quang Cuong Coordinator Dean of Faculty of Teacher Education A.P State Resource Center University of Education, VNU, Hanoi Visakhapatnam Prof. Chanakya Kumar Department of Computer Science Dr.S.Kannan University of Pune,Pune Department of History Annamalai University Prof. Djordje Branko Vukelic Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram Department for Production Engineering University of Novi Sad, Serbia Dr. B. Venkataswamy H.O.D.,& Associate Professor Prof.Shobha V Huilgol Dept. of Telugu, P.A.S. College Department of Pharmacology Pedanandipadu, Guntur, India Off- Al- Ameen Medical College, Bijapur Dr.E. Ashok Kumar Prof.Joseph R. Jayakar Department of Education Department of English North- Eastern Hill University, Shillong GITAM University Dr.K.Chaitanya Hyderabad Department of Chemistry Nanjing University of Science and Prof. Francesco Massoni Technology Department of Public Health Sciences People’s Republic of China University of Sapienza, Rome Dr.Sandeep Narula Prof. Mehsin Jabel Atteya Dept. of Management Sciences Al-Mustansiriyah University IIHMR University, Jaipur College of Education Department of Mathematics, Iraq Dr. BipashaSinha S. S. Jalan Girls’ College Prof. Ronato Sabalza Ballado University of Calcutta,Calcutta Department of Mathematics University of Eastern Philippines,Philippines Prof. N Kanakaratnam Dept. of History, Archaeology & Culture Satheesha H Dravidian University, Kuppam Mettu University Andhra Pradesh Mettu, Ethiopia Dr. K. John Babu Dr.J.B.Chakravarthi Department of Journalism & Mass Comm Assistant Professor Central University of Kashmir, Kashmir Department of Sahitya Rasthritya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha, Tirupati Dr.T.V.Ramana Department of Economics, Andhra University Dr.NiLuh Putu Agustini Karta Campus, Kakinada Department of Tourism Triatma Mulya Institute of Economy Bali, Indonesia ® © Editor-in-Chief, IJMER Typeset and Printed in India www.ijmer.in IJMER, Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research, concentrates on critical and creative research in multidisciplinary traditions. This journal seeks to promote original research and cultivate a fruitful dialogue between old and new thought. C O N T E N T S Volume : 9 Issue 11(6) November 2020 S.No Page 1. Tourism Development in NDA Government Rule 1 K. Joji 2. Introduction to Tourism 7 K. Padmapriya 3. Development and Impact of Tourism Industry in India 11 K. Lakshmi 4. Role of Government in Indian Tourism 18 V.Govindu 5. Prospects of Tourism Industry and Economic Development in 26 India M. V. Rama Mohan Rao 6. Government to Promote Tourism and Hospitality in India 34 Ch. Prasuna 7. Technology Trends – Development of Indian Tourism 39 T.S. Shyam Prasad 8. Role of Rural Tourism in the Economic Development of India 45 J. Krishna Prasad Babu 9. Socio-Cultural Tourism of Andhra Pradesh 49 V. Malliarjuna and G. Somasekhara 10. Eco- Tourism and Conservation of Environment 57 J. Yamini and P. Victoria Rani 11. Employability in Tourism Industry in India: An Overview 60 N. Guravaiah 12. Economic Growth and Health Tourism in India 67 Madhusudhana Rao and M.Thyagaraju 13. Importance of Tourism and Pilgrim Places in Gudur Division 77 K. Sravana Kumar 14. Prospects of Tourism Industry in The Economic Development 81 of India P. Venu and D. Kondala Rao 15. Exhausting Competencies of Tour Guides -A Case Study of 97 Tamil Nadu Abilash. R 16. Role and Objectives of Andhra Pradesh Tourism Development 103 Corporation (APTDC) In Andhra Pradesh, India P. Siva Ramakrishna 17. Role of ICT In Development of Tourism Industry 107 P. Gayathri 18. Role of Tourism Industry in India’s Development 108 M. Gouri Sankar Kumar 19. Tourism in India- Impact & Initiatives 114 P. Revathi Reddy and S. Vijayulu Reddy 20. Taj Heritage Corridor and Role of The UNESCO World 122 Heritage Centre G. Sunil Kumar 21. Tourism-Employability and Economic Grow in India 128 CH. A. A. S. K. G. Bhavani 22. Tourism Development in Andhra Pradesh 131 B. Prabhakarao 23. Tourism Marketing in India 135 P. B Sucharitha 24. Study on Cultural and Heritage Tourism 140 A. Bharathi Devi, Lakshmi Devi. S and D. Venkataramana 25. Tourism and Development in Andhra Pradesh 144 V.Chenchu Ramaiah ISSN : 2277 – 7881 Dr. K. VICTOR BABU Impact Factor :6.514(2020) M.A.,M.A.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.,PDF, (D.Lit) Index Copernicus Value: 5.16 Associate Professor, Institute of Education & Editor-in-Chief International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research (IJMER) & Sucharitha: A Journal of Philosophy and Religion Mettu University, Metu, Ethiopia. Editorial…… It is heartening to note that our journal is able to sustain the enthusiasm and covering various facets of knowledge. It is our hope that IJMER would continue to live up to its fullest expectations savoring the thoughts of the intellectuals associated with its functioning .Our progress is steady and we are in a position now to receive evaluate and publish as many articles as we can. The response from the academicians and scholars is excellent and we are proud to acknowledge this stimulating aspect. The writers with their rich research experience in the academic fields are contributing excellently and making IJMER march to progress as envisaged. The interdisciplinary topics bring in a spirit of immense participation enabling us to understand the relations in the growing competitive world. Our endeavour will be to keep IJMER as a perfect tool in making all its participants to work to unity with their thoughts and action. The Editor thanks one and all for their input towards the growth of the Knowledge Based Society. All of us together are making continues efforts to make our predictions true in making IJMER, a Journal of Repute Dr.K.Victor Babu Editor-in-Chief SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT, ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, MEDICINE, SCIENCES, ART & DEVELOPMENT STUDIES, LAW www.ijmer.in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ISSN:2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR :6.514(2020); IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 Peer Reviewed and Refereed Journal: VOLUME:9, ISSUE:11(6), November:2020 TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN NDA GOVERNMENT RULE K. Joji Lecturer Department of Political Science D.K.Govt. College for Women (A),Nellore 1.Intorduction The Indian government is being buildup tourism as a tool for social stability, alleviation and sustainable development. The department of tourism in India, which comes under the Ministry of Civil Aviation and Tourism, functions as the national tourist organization. As a tourism professional one may have to deal with the department and its officials from time to time. The primary task of the department is to lay down the policy, collect tourism related data, attend to enquirers related to tourism publicize India as a destination, regulate the activities of different segments of the tourism industry, etc. Accordingly, various advisory bodies and committees are formed to implement the policies. In the last five years, the NDA government has launched several key projects as well as continued some old projects of the previous government to boost the travel and tourism industry. Among its best initiatives are Swachh Bharat, electronic visa, digital application, and UDAN among others. The various government’s initiative, first is Swachh Bharat, attracting Indian and foreign tourists