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Nuzn 1 9 9 7 ZANU PF ZANU PF Department of Informration and Publici 1%. 144 Union Avcntie, Haore Tel: 790149 Vmclu 28, N. ' 1997, egistered at the GPO as aNewspaper JULY - OCTOBER 1997 I1nmcl. saleS tax) I Ladies of honour The fruit of silence is prayer Diana - Princess The fruit of prayer is faith The fruit of faith is love of thepoor The fruit of love is service Mother Teresa Zimbabwe News Official Organ of ZANU PF $2.50 Zimbabwe News Official Organ of ZANU PF Contents Comment: Cover Story: 'National News: Special Reports: View point: Regional File: I write as I like: Women's file: Business Feature: News In Brief: Africa File: Law and Socety: International: Opinion: Book Review: Obituary: .................................... ................................ ... .................. ......................... 2 Diana - The Princess of the Poor ................................................................... - 3 Mother Teresa a global citizen ................................................ ............ 5 Nation mourns heroic sons .................................... 6 In memory of heroes of the nation ................................................................ 7 Defence forces - commited and loyal ........................................................... 8 They want Africa to stay a big game park .............................. 9 Reproductive rights - why do they matter'? ................................................ 10 Southern Africa warned about impending drought ...................................... 12 A word to aspiring writers .............................................................................. 14 Sanctions may save fragile peace in Angola ................................................ 15 Business opportunities in New Congo ............................................................ 16 Significance of 1997 Local Government Elections ......... ......... 17 Interview with Assetou Khoite representative of PAWO ............................ 19 Debt Relief vital for Africa's revival ........................................................ 20 New era dawns as Africa launches economic community ........................... 21 Plight of farm workers set to worsen ......................................................... 22 The struggle for economic independence .................................................... 23 Health and Occupational Safety ................................................................. 25 Increase in Financial Support to Africa: Expert ......................................... 26 African Chiefs want old democracies restored ........................................... 27 Southern Africa urged to formulate Agricultural Policies ........................... 27 SADC on Food Security ............................................................................ 27 Khartoum moves to end isolation .............................................................. 27 Inquiry faces hurdles in New Congo ......................................................... 28 OAU to get tougher on military coups ...................................................... 29 Child sexual abuse and the law ................................................................ 30 Yeltsin more invincible after going under the knife ....................... 31 A call for reflection and reawakening ....................................................... 32 Title: Lake Chivero: A Polluted Lake, Published by University of Zimbabwe ... Publications ................................................................................................... 36 Adam Fredy Wenyimo (1929-1997) ......................................................... 37 0~ Zimbabwe News in the official organ of the Zimbabwe African National Union ZANU PF and is produced on the authority of the Central Committee by the Department of Information and Publicity, Jongwe World Copyright, Central Committee (ZANU PF) Editorial Council: Cde. N.M. Shamuyarira, Cde.C.,C. Chimutengwende, Cde. C. Ndlovu, Cde. S: Kachingwe, Cde. A Sikhosana ZIMBABWE NEWS VOL. 28 NO. Ex-fighters a national priority OVER the past few months, Zimbabwe witnessed a spate of demonstrations by ex-freedom fighters in most major centres of the country. This was largely precipitated by a temporary stoppage announced by the government in their payment for injuries sustained during the armed liberation struggle following allegations that the War Victims Compensation Fund was being abused. It was during the course of the demonstrations that the leadership of the war veterans met with their patron and President of Zimbabwe, Cde. Robert Mugabe. Following that meeting, the atmosphere is now more conducive to a corruption- free speedy assessment and compensation of all war veterans, most of whom are still living in abject poverty 17 years after the attainment of national independence. Thus we join the rest of our progressive nation in applauding President Mugabe for his swift action which, once again, confirmed ZANU PF's readiness and commitment to fulfilling the wishes of all its stakeholders and the general electorate at large. However, we take exception to some of the methods applied by the ex-fighters during the course of the demonstrations which resulted in isolated clashes with law enforcement agents. Violence is certainly not a way of communicating one's grievances; it attracts violent solutions which was definitely not what the ex-fighters were looking for. We feel though, that the Party should have given priority to the war veterans soon after the attainment of independence in April, 1980. All the same, it is pleasing that action is now being taken towards meeting the needs of Zimbabwe's most illustrious sons and daughters who bravely accepted the challenge and selflessly sacrificed their lives for our freedom. In this spirit, we unreservedly condemn those guilty of corruption as exposed by the Chidyausiku Commission. We are strongly opposed to people who seek to reap where they did not sow; people whose actions disadvantaged both deserving recipients and the general citizenry. In this regard, the leadership of the war veterans should be commended for helping the state stem out unscrupulous elements through an assiduous vetting system which has just ended. But efforts should not stop here. More should be done in coming up with initiatives that will integrate ex-fighters into various economic sectors such as mining, farming and manufacturing. This will go a long way in complementing government's efforts aimed at alleviating poverty and the general suffering presently characterising lives of most war veterans. There is no need to simply wait for the gratuity and pension payments recently announced by the government. Practicable long-term business initiatives will indeed help compensate for the veterans' unprecedented sacrifice and, bring them into the core of the economic fold. Lastly, it should always be borne in mind that ex-fighters are a national priority. They need every support we can give them and, we need their tested, tried and unwavering revolutionary dedication to duty. Together, the fight for economic emancipation will just be but another resounding victory. And with it, our total independence: ZIMBABWE NEWS VOL. 28 NO. 6 Diana -- the Princess, of the Poor RBy Ajusa Tabarara iana, the Princess of Wales, who died in a car crash in a Paris underpass on August 31, 1997 will be remembered for the brightness, gaiety and glamour she brought to people worldwide. People will certainly miss the controversy she created prd the fascination she held for untold inillions. The world will miss the love she showed to the sick, poor and desperate around the' world. In the immediate aftermath of her death, there was understandable anger at how she died. There are unanswered questions about the behaviour of French photographers and why the Mercedes was travelling at 196km/hr in a 70km/hr limit area. Diana, 36, her lover Dodi al-Fayed, 41, and their driver Henri Paul, a former pilot in the French airforce, died in the tragic car crash while fleeing French paparazzi. Their bodyguard. Trevor ReesJones was recovering at a French hospital. Diana was buried on Saturday, 6 September. Dodi's funeral was held on Sunday night, August 31 soon after his body was brought back to Britain. The Princess died on the operating table - one year and three days since her -divorce from Prince Charles became final. Doctors battled for two hours to save her life. Professor Bruno Riou, who led a team of French medics at PitieSalpetriere Hospital, said Diana suffered very serious thoraic haemorrhaging, followed quickly by cardiac arrest. An emergency chest operation showed a serious wound to the left pulmonary vein. Death was pronounced at 4.00 a.m. French time. She is survived by her two sons, William, 15 and Harry, 12. Anguish The anguish of her family, the Spencers, was mirrored throughout Britain in extraordinary scenes as ordinary men and women paid tearful and emotional tribute to one of the most deeply loved public figures in the world. British people were disappointed that the Royal Standard was not flown at half mast but a Palace spokesman explained that it is ZIMBABWE NEWS VOL. 28 NO. 6 Princess Diana touring Great Zimbabwe Ruins during her tour of duty to the Southern African nation never flown at halt mast even when a monarch dies. In France, a mound of flowers grew in the tunnel as foreigners and French people paid homage to Diana. British Liberal Democratic leader Paddy Ashdown said Diana brought colour and compassion to people's
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