Queen Maud Mountains Geological Investigations In
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan GEOLOGY of the SCOTT GLACIER and WISCONSIN RANGE AREAS, CENTRAL TRANSANTARCTIC MOUNTAINS, ANTARCTICA
This dissertation has been /»OOAOO m icrofilm ed exactly as received MINSHEW, Jr., Velon Haywood, 1939- GEOLOGY OF THE SCOTT GLACIER AND WISCONSIN RANGE AREAS, CENTRAL TRANSANTARCTIC MOUNTAINS, ANTARCTICA. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1967 Geology University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan GEOLOGY OF THE SCOTT GLACIER AND WISCONSIN RANGE AREAS, CENTRAL TRANSANTARCTIC MOUNTAINS, ANTARCTICA DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Velon Haywood Minshew, Jr. B.S., M.S, The Ohio State University 1967 Approved by -Adviser Department of Geology ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report covers two field seasons in the central Trans- antarctic Mountains, During this time, the Mt, Weaver field party consisted of: George Doumani, leader and paleontologist; Larry Lackey, field assistant; Courtney Skinner, field assistant. The Wisconsin Range party was composed of: Gunter Faure, leader and geochronologist; John Mercer, glacial geologist; John Murtaugh, igneous petrclogist; James Teller, field assistant; Courtney Skinner, field assistant; Harry Gair, visiting strati- grapher. The author served as a stratigrapher with both expedi tions . Various members of the staff of the Department of Geology, The Ohio State University, as well as some specialists from the outside were consulted in the laboratory studies for the pre paration of this report. Dr. George E. Moore supervised the petrographic work and critically reviewed the manuscript. Dr. J. M. Schopf examined the coal and plant fossils, and provided information concerning their age and environmental significance. Drs. Richard P. Goldthwait and Colin B. B. Bull spent time with the author discussing the late Paleozoic glacial deposits, and reviewed portions of the manuscript. -
Office of Polar Programs
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SURFACE TRAVERSE CAPABILITIES IN ANTARCTICA COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION DRAFT (15 January 2004) FINAL (30 August 2004) National Science Foundation 4201 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, Virginia 22230 DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SURFACE TRAVERSE CAPABILITIES IN ANTARCTICA FINAL COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Purpose.......................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Comprehensive Environmental Evaluation (CEE) Process .......................................................1-1 1.3 Document Organization .............................................................................................................1-2 2.0 BACKGROUND OF SURFACE TRAVERSES IN ANTARCTICA..................................2-1 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................2-1 2.2 Re-supply Traverses...................................................................................................................2-1 2.3 Scientific Traverses and Surface-Based Surveys .......................................................................2-5 3.0 ALTERNATIVES ....................................................................................................................3-1 -
Reevaluation of the Timing and Extent of Late Paleozoic Glaciation in Gondwana: Role of the Transantarctic Mountains
Reevaluation of the timing and extent of late Paleozoic glaciation in Gondwana: Role of the Transantarctic Mountains John L. Isbell Department of Geosciences, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USA Paul A. Lenaker Rosemary A. Askin Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Molly F. Miller Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA Loren E. Babcock Department of Geological Sciences and Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA ABSTRACT Evidence from Antarctica indicates that a 2000-km-long section of the Transantarctic MountainsÐincluding Victoria Land, the Darwin Glacier region, and the central Transantarctic MountainsÐwas not located near the center of an enormous Car- boniferous to Early Permian ice sheet, as depicted in many paleo- Figure 1. Carboniferous and geographic reconstructions. Weathering pro®les and soft-sediment Permian paleogeographic map deformation immediately below the preglacial (pre-Permian) un- of Gondwana (after Powell and Li, 1994), showing several hy- conformity suggest an absence of ice cover during the Carbonif- pothetical ice sheets. erous; otherwise, multiple glacial cycles would have destroyed these features. The occurrence of glaciotectonite, massive and strat- i®ed diamictite, thrust sheets, sandstones containing dewatering structures, and lonestone-bearing shales in southern Victoria Land and the Darwin Glacier region indicate that Permian sedimenta- tion occurred in ice-marginal, periglacial, and/or glaciomarine set- tings. No evidence was found that indicates the Transantarctic Mountains were near a glacial spreading center during the late Paleozoic. Although these ®ndings do not negate Carboniferous Powell, 1987; Ziegler et al., 1997; Scotese, 1997; Scotese et al., 1999; glaciation in Antarctica, they do indicate that Gondwanan glacia- Veevers, 2000, 2001). -
Out for Blood
SPRING/SUMMER 2017 Division of Marketing and Communications • Spring/Summer 2017 UMaineToday 5703 Alumni Hall Orono, ME 04469-5703 Out for blood How do we stem the growing threat Today of ticks in Maine? CREATIVITY AND ACHIEVEMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MAINE AT AND ACHIEVEMENT CREATIVITY UMaine OLLABORATING FOR the common good message is rewarding and empowering. There is real value in working together with shared vision, Cunderstanding that there is strength in num- bers, that leadership takes many forms and that no single person can think of everything. As Maine’s public research university with a President’s statewide mission, we’ve always been in the role of problem solving, helping discover what’s next and communicating evidence-based knowledge to meet needs. UMaine partnerships are forged among scholars and researchers in different disciplines, and with com- munity groups and organizations to benefit the people we serve. And throughout these efforts, students can gain real-world experience and be engaged in public service. Take the multiple UMaine research and outreach efforts to help the state address its growing human and animal health issues related to tick-borne illnesses. UMaine Cooperative Extension has long been on the front lines of tick identification. In the ongoing search for answers, UMaine faculty, staff and students are involved in research in varied fields, and in part- nership with agencies such as the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife. And with the help of a 2014 bond approved by Maine voters, the state will soon have a new laboratory administered by UMaine Extension to improve the protection of our human health, food and natural resource-based econ- omy. -
Rb-Sr Provenance Dates of Feldspar in Glacial Deposits of the Wisconsin Range, Transantarctic Mountains
Rb-Sr provenance dates of feldspar in glacial deposits of the Wisconsin Range, Transantarctic Mountains q F/XUR.E ' I Department of Geology and Mineralogy and Institute of Polar Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, J H MERCER ' °hi°43210 ABSTRACT than those of feldspar in the plateau till and range only from 0.46 to 0.66. Nevertheless, three feldspar fractions form a straight line on Glacial deposits in the Wisconsin Range (lat. 85° to 86°30'S, the Rb-Sr isochron diagram, the slope of which indicates a date of long. 120° to 130°W) of the Transantarctic Mountains include a 576 ± 21 Ma. The difference in the date derived from the feldspar of deposit of till on the summit plateau at an elevation of 2,500 m the glaciolacustrine sedimeyt may be caused by the presence of a above sea level and glaciolacustrine sediments along the Reedy component of Precambrian feldspar derived from the East Antarc- Glacier. The plateau till and underlying sediments consist of six tic Shield. units that appear to record the replacement of ice-free, periglacial conditions by ice cap glaciation of pre-Pleistocene age. Alterna- INTRODUCTION tively, the plateau till may have been deposited by the East Antarc- tic ice sheet either when it was thicker than at present or when the The glaciation of Antarctica in Cenozoic time was an important Wisconsin Range was lower in elevation. Feldspar size fractions event in the history of the Earth, the effects of which continue to from the plateau till have Rb/Sr ratios that increase with grain size influence climatic conditions and sea level. -
Late Quaternary Surface Fluctuations of Beardmore Glacier, Antarctica
Late Quaternary surface fluctuations Journal, this issue). These four drifts are from 10 centimeters to several meters thick. They are composed largely of unconsoli- of Beardmore Glacier, Antarctica dated gravel. Numerous included striated clasts were probably reworked from Sirius drift. Thin boulder-belt moraines com- monly mark drift surfaces and define outer edges of drift sheets. The thin drift sheets overlie well-preserved morphological fea- tures, particularly in Sirius deposits. Figure 3 shows former surfaces of Beardmore Glacier repre- G. H. DENTON sented by the four drift sheets. The upper limit of Plunket drift parallels the present surface of Beardmore Glacier along its Institute for Quaternary Studies entire length. It also fringes the snout of Rutkowski Glacier, and which drains the local ice cap on the Dominion Range. This drift Department of Geological Sciences configuration shows similar behavior of these two glaciers dur- University of Maine Orono, Maine 04469 ing deposition of Plunket drift. The upper limit of Beardmore and Meyer drifts are close to the present surface of Beardmore Glacier near the polar plateau but systematically rise above the B.C. ANDERSEN present surface in the downglacier direction. Further, the areal patterns of Beardmore and Meyer drifts show recession of Department of Geology Rutkowski Glacier concurrent with expansion of Beardmore University of Oslo Glacier. Dominion drift occurs on the northern flank of the Oslo, Noruay Dominion Range, where it reaches high above Beardmore Glacier (Prentice et al., Antarctic Journal, this issue). We draw several inferences from the configuration, physical H.W. CONWAY characteristics, and weathering of these four drift sheets. -
The Dominion Range Ice Core, Queen Maud Mountains, Antarctica - General Site and Core Characteristics with Implications
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Faculty Publications 1-20-2017 The Dominion Range Ice Core, Queen Maud Mountains, Antarctica - General Site and Core Characteristics with Implications Paul A. Mayewski University of Maine Mark S. Twickler University of New Hampshire, Durham, [email protected] W. Berry Lyons University of New Hampshire, Durham Mary Jo Spencer University of New Hampshire, Durham Debra A. Meese U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/faculty_pubs Recommended Citation Mayewski, P. A., Twickler, M. S., Lyons, W. B., Spencer, M. J., Meese, D. A., Gow, A. J., . Saltzman, E. (1990). The Dominion Range Ice Core, Queen Maud Mountains, Antarctica - General Site and Core Characteristics with Implications. Journal of Glaciology, 36(122), 11-16. doi:10.1017/ S0022143000005499 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Paul A. Mayewski, Mark S. Twickler, W. Berry Lyons, Mary Jo Spencer, Debra A. Meese, Anthony J. Gow, Pieter M. Grootes, Todd Sowers, M. Scott Watson, and Eric Saltzman This article is available at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository: https://scholars.unh.edu/faculty_pubs/ 375 loumal oJ Glaciology, Vol. 36, No. 122, 1990 THE DOMINION RANGE ICE CORE, QUEEN MAUD MOUNTAINS, ANTARCTICA - GENERAL SITE AND CORE CHARACTERISTICS WITH IMPLICATIONS By PAUL A. -
The Stratigraphy of the Ohio Range, Antarctica
This dissertation has been 65—1200 microfilmed exactly as received LONG, William Ellis, 1930- THE STRATIGRAPHY OF THE OHIO RANGE, ANTARCTICA. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1964 G eology University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan THE STRATIGRAPHY OF THE OHIO RANGE, ANTARCTICA DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By William Ellis Long, B.S., Rl.S. The Ohio State University 1964 Approved by A (Miser Department of Geology PLEASE NOTE: Figure pages are not original copy* ' They tend tc "curl11. Filled in the best way possible. University Microfilms, Inc. Frontispiece. The Ohio Range, Antarctica as seen from the summit of ITIt. Glossopteris. The cliffs of the northern escarpment include Schulthess Buttress and Darling Ridge. The flat area above the cliffs is the Buckeye Table. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The preparation of this paper is aided by the supervision and advice of Dr. R. P. Goldthwait and Dr. J. M. Schopf. Dr. 5. B. Treves provided petrographic advice and Dir. G. A. Doumani provided information con cerning the invertebrate fossils. Invaluable assistance in the fiBld was provided by Mr. L. L. Lackey, Mr. M. D. Higgins, Mr. J. Ricker, and Mr. C. Skinner. Funds for this study were made available by the Office of Antarctic Programs of the National Science Foundation (NSF grants G-13590 and G-17216). The Ohio State Univer sity Research Foundation and Institute of Polar Studies administered the project (OSURF Projects 1132 and 1258). Logistic support in Antarctica was provided by the United States Navy, especially Air Development Squadron VX6. -
Lower Devonian), Ohio Range, Transantarctic Mountains GEORGIA TECH L=ARY
7 87-670,P 6.000046'24 —tt'Vt.t.tt 4 GEORGIA TECH LIBRAR. Petrology and Sedimentology of the Horlick Formation (Lower Devonian), Ohio Range, Transantarctic Mountains GEORGIA TECH L=ARY NOV 181 'f.ki TS GRY st-Cr ,1M U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 1780 GEORGIA JECH Libtspir.1 Petrology and Sedimentology of the Horlick Formation (Lower Devonian), Ohio Range, Transantarctic Mountains By LUCY McCARTAN and MARGARET A. BRADSHAW The Horlick Formation is a nearshore marine deposit of fossiliferous sandstone and shale; it is the oldest sedimentary formation in the Ohio Range GEORGIA TECH LIBRARY NOV 1 8 1117 DCUMLiS 9EPOSIT Gift t. ? U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 1780 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DONALD PAUL HODEL, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1987 For sale by the Books and Open-File Reports Section, U.S. Geological Survey, Federal Center, Box 25425, Denver, CO 80225 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data McCartan, Lucy. Petrology and sedimentology of the Horlick Formation (Lower Devonian), Ohio Range, Transantarctic Mountains. (U.S. Geological Survey bulletin ; 1780) Bibliography: p. Supt. of Docs. no.: I 19.3:1780 1.Sandstone—Antarctic regions—Transantarctic Mountains. 2. Shale—Antarctic regions—Transantarctic Mountains. 3. Sedimentation and deposition—Antarctic regions— Transantarctic Mountains. 4. Geology, Stratigraphic— Devonian. 5. Geology—Antarctic regions—Transantarctic Mountains. I. Bradshaw, Margaret A. II. Title. III. Series. QE75.B9 no. 1780 557.3 s -
University Microfilms, a XEROX Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan
I I 72-4508 GUNNER, John Duncan, 1945- AGE AND ORIGIN OF THE NIMROD GROUP AND OF THE GRANITE HARBOUR INTRUSIVES, BEARDMORE GLACIER REGION, ANTARCTICA. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1971 Geology University Microfilms, A XEROX Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan THIS DISSERTATION HAS BEEN MICROFILMED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED AGE AND ORIGIN OP THE NIMROD GROUP AND OF THE GRANITE HARBOUR INTRUSIVES, BEARDMORE GLACIER REGION, ANTARCTICA DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By John Duncan Gunner, 3.A., M.A ****** The Ohio State University 1971 Approved by Adviser Department of Geology PLEASE NOTE: Some Pages have indistinct p rin t. Filmed as received. UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS igure 1: View across the Beardmore Glacier from the Summit of Mount Kyffin. The Rocks in the Foreground are Argillites and Arenites of the 'Goldie Formation, and the Sharp Peak is formed of Hope Granite. The Rounded Mountain on the Left Horizon is The Cloudmaker. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am greatly indebted to Dr. Gunter Faure for his enthusiastic ad vice and encouragement throughout this study. I am grateful also to the members of the Institute of Polar Studies expeditions to the Beardmore Glacier region during the 1967-1968 and 1969-1970 field seasons, and especially to David Johnston and to Drs. I. C. Rust and D. H. Elliot for willing assistance and stimulating dis cussions in the field. Logistic field support was provided by Squadron VXE-6 of the U. S. Naval Support Force, Antarctica, without whose help this study would not have been possible. -
An Ice-Core-Based, Late Holocene History for the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica Paul A
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by UNH Scholars' Repository University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Earth Sciences Scholarship Earth Sciences 1995 An Ice-Core-Based, Late Holocene History for the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica Paul A. Mayewski University of New Hampshire - Main Campus W. Berry Lyons University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa Gregory A. Zielinski University of New Hampshire - Main Campus Mark S. Twickler University of New Hampshire - Main Campus Sallie I. Whitlow University of New Hampshire - Main Campus See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/earthsci_facpub Recommended Citation Mayewski, P. A., Lyons, W. B., Zielinski, G., Twickler, M., Whitlow, S., Dibb, J., Grootes, P., Taylor, K., Whung, P.-Y., Fosberry, L., Wake, C. and Welch, K. (1995) An Ice-Core-Based, Late Holocene History for the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica, in Contributions to Antarctic Research IV (eds D. H. Elliot and G. L. Blaisdell), American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C.. doi: 10.1002/9781118668207.ch4 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Earth Sciences at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Earth Sciences Scholarship by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Paul A. Mayewski, W. Berry Lyons, Gregory A. Zielinski, Mark S. Twickler, Sallie I. Whitlow, Jack E. Dibb, P Grootes, K Taylor, P-Y Whung, L Fosberry, Cameron P. Wake, and K Welch This book chapter is available at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository: https://scholars.unh.edu/earthsci_facpub/561 CONTRIBUTIONS TO ANTARCTIC RESEARCH IV ANTARCTIC RESEARCH SERIES, VOLUME 67, PAGES 33-45 AN ICE-CORE-BASED, LATE HOLOCENE HISTORY FOR THE TRANSANTARCTIC MOUNTAINS, ANTARCTICA P. -
The Transantarctic Mountains These Watercolor Paintings by Dee Molenaar Were Originally Published in 1985 with His Map of the Mcmurdo Sound Area of Antarctica
The Transantarctic Mountains These watercolor paintings by Dee Molenaar were originally published in 1985 with his map of the McMurdo Sound area of Antarctica. We are pleased to republish these paintings with the permission of the artist who owns the copyright. Gunter Faure · Teresa M. Mensing The Transantarctic Mountains Rocks, Ice, Meteorites and Water Gunter Faure Teresa M. Mensing The Ohio State University The Ohio State University School of Earth Sciences School of Earth Sciences and Byrd Polar Research Center and Byrd Polar Research Center 275 Mendenhall Laboratory 1465 Mt. Vernon Ave. 125 South Oval Mall Marion, Ohio 43302 Columbus, Ohio 43210 USA USA [email protected] [email protected] ISBN 978-1-4020-8406-5 e-ISBN 978-90-481-9390-5 DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-9390-5 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2010931610 © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Cover illustration: A tent camp in the Mesa Range of northern Victoria Land at the foot of Mt. Masley. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) We dedicate this book to Lois M. Jones, Eileen McSaveny, Terry Tickhill, and Kay Lindsay who were the first team of women to conduct fieldwork in the Transantarctic Mountains during the 1969/1970 field season.