Aboriginal Dreaming Paul Faulstich Pitzer College

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Aboriginal Dreaming Paul Faulstich Pitzer College Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont Pitzer Faculty Publications and Research Pitzer Faculty Scholarship 12-21-1986 Aboriginal Dreaming Paul Faulstich Pitzer College Recommended Citation Faulstich, Paul. Aboriginal Dreaming. Earth First! Journal, 7(2): 21, 1986. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Pitzer Faculty Scholarship at Scholarship @ Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pitzer Faculty Publications and Research by an authorized administrator of Scholarship @ Claremont. For more information, please contact [email protected]. a year" which still remains beautiful; where the water remains pure as mod­ ern technology disposes of the five mil­ ·ABORIGiNAL'' 'f>REAMING lion gallons of sewage a day. In short, a showcase "where we might live in by Paul Faulstich peace with other creatures." (pp.374-5) PART I It is a risky proposition to try to WITH HAWK WINGS develop a balanced ecological In the Dreaming times we wer·e one. philosophy from the ecol gical condition 0 We were lizard and wild cat, prevailing in highly contrived a situ­ as Rock hole and tree. ation as the National Parks in America We lived ·in the clouds of today, especially Yellowstone or Yose­ 'And deep in the molten earth. mite. Muir and other pioneer environ­ We floated through the sky mentalists sought spiritual insight and With hawk wings , u ecological integration in what was to be­ And glided through the waters come Yosemite and other National As snakes. Parks and then made broad-ranging Today I walked through rny country. prescriptions for changes in the way of life of Americans in general. Chase MY count171. I walked 1.vith the taste ofdust in my makes no such broad prescriptions for mouth. changes in society beyond the bounds I floated through the sky of the Park. Like the reform environ­ With hawk wings, mentalist organizations of today (Sierra . For in ihe Dreaming times Club, Audubon, etc.) which have more membership, money, and political We are one. "clout" than ever before, Chase appar­ ently believes that the Parks, as "natu­ PART II The earth is the ·very substance of ral areas," can exist side by side with an industrial society hell bent on total Australian Aboriginal life. The impor­ tance of the sense of place in Aboriginal environmental destruction. The Central Desert of Australia. To the Aborigines the landscape -is rich with sacred life cannot be·overstressed . An intimate But the conservation/preservation history and tribal traditions. Photo by Paul Faulstich. know!edge of the.environment and geo­ approach [the Thoreau and Muir ideal graphy was; and still is, imperative to of pristine parks alongside cred acts of ritual and renewal to the e~isting survival within a hunting and gathering will spot a kangaroo or a bush' turkey. civilization] has become a dead issue. events of daily living such as hunting . context. Aboriginal religion is likewise The car is full of shamanistic men all The conditions of the land and wildlife, and gathering. The Dreamtime gives intimately tied to the natural features looking straight down the tire tracks from Muir's time in the late 19th century cultural form and meaning to the land­ of the -landscape. The earth, with its that proceed our tank into the cosmos. to the present, are light-years apart. scape, for every prominent feature of mythological places, animals, air and These people don't "see" animals, they By the 1960s, Ed Abbey was inveighing the land is imbued with a spiritual and soil, is sacred to the Aborigines. smell them, or sense them, or magically against "Industrial Tourism" in the mythological significance. Through sa­ The Aborigines tell of a time when "know" when one is near. As I learned Parks (Desert Solitaire) and calling for cred myth and ritual, the Dreamtime the earth and animals did not yet exist long ago, the faster you go the harder sweeping changes ~ Thoreau and Muir landscape is superimposed over the in their present forms. Mythological it is to know. To know anything takes would be appalled at what the Parks physical landscape, and together they creatures inhabited the landscape, and time. So I floor it across this expanse have become as more and more "visitor create a cosmological totality which ex-· with their supernatural powers they of desert. The red dust billows from be­ regulation" has jammed people into presses the Aborigines' unique and transformed the earth anq created the hind the car forming a dirt curtain that noisy unappealing campgrounds to beautiful relationship with the environ­ features of the landscape ,which exist divides the desert in two. Perhaps we'll make the policing and surveillance ment. today. When they completed their wan­ get through this without the opportu­ easier. The backcountry and "wilder­ In Aboriginal Australia there are two derings they changed into intangible nity to shoot at - to kill - anything. ness" have become so crowded and reg­ distinct yet inseparable views of geo­ spirit beings, and to this day they dwell So I speed over the ruts and anthills ulated that those seeking real solitude graphy; one pertains to the physical in special places within the landscape. toward some mythical place. and a spiritual "wilderness experience" landscape and the other pertains to the In Aboriginal Australia the rifle has are best advised to seek less spectacular This mythological period, known as the symbolic landscape; Through the crea­ Dreamtime, is the foundation of Aborig­ replaced the boomerang and spear, and non-developed areas without any kind tion of sacred spaces the physical geo­ inal religion and philosophy. the automobile has almost replaced of official wilderness designation. Apart graphy of the site is transformed into walking. You often have to travel for 50 from the ideas of Thoreau and Muir, the The notion of a Dreamtime is found a symbolic cosmology that provides a among Aboriginal tribes across Au­ or 60 miles before you spot a turkey or Parks have been established and sup­ link with the spirit world and Dream­ stralia. Generally, Dreaming does not kangaroo. They don't stand much ported by the American people for time events. chance against "civilized" technology. largely anthropocentric and nationalis­ refer to an ordinary dream experience, Totemic associatio.ns provide links be­ but rather it is a metaphysical concept Before the Aborigines were forced into tic reasons - as natural museums to tween the human and the non-human. European ways there was no need to compete with the culture of Europe; as which structures the world and unites Special rocks, trees and water holes all humans with animals, the natural envi­ choose between animals and humans. places to take motorized vacations and have mythological significance. The to­ ronment and supernatural beings. The sides were matched evenly, there "see the scenery," to be amused by the temic association of humans to the land­ there was no winner or loser - just animals, to escape hectic city life tem­ Through the Dreaming, all things are scape expresses a physical and psychic related in a system that links, through players. porarily; for economic reasons to bolster transformation which supplies them Death by spear - that's the way I the income of neighboring towns and mythic and symbolic metaphor, the tem­ with a structured and enduring associ­ poral with the ethereal, the past with would want to go if I were a kangaroo. merchants; and now as international at­ ation. The order and design evidenced the present, and the human with the To feel that hand-hewn stone rip into tractions for tourists from Europe and in the world and realized by the non-human. my flesh. And to be eaten - cut open, Japan. Aborigines is expressed through their The Dreamtime permeates all as­ examined, played with, burned, and Chase does not seem to register dis­ totemic social structure. pects of Aboriginal living, from the sa- consumed. My meat would be used to approval at any of this. Rather, Chase Throughout the world, tribal carry the burden of Aboriginal exis­ conveys the impression that the Parks societies have held in sacred esteem cer­ tence. Perhaps a bone of mine would should continue to accommodate two tain locales within the physical environ­ be cleaned and carried inside the sha­ million people a year sustained by the and fauna live side by side in harmony. ment. In Aboriginal Australia, these man's dilly bag, to be used for its sacred latest sewage technology. While This practice does not separate humans places have been used for the purposes powers when needed. Thoreau said, ''All good things are wild from Nature, nor does it imply' a policy of ritual, shamanism and mythologis- But these days the kangaroos are and free," with Chase's view the Parks of non-interference. It does call, how­ ing. · dying out, victims of the automobile and will consist of highly regulated and ever,.for the larger flow of natural pro­ Across wide geographical and tribal rifle. The Aborigines too are dying out, policed tourists moving among highly cesses to continue uninterrupted. It is boundaries .in Australia, individuals but not because of the automobile or regulated and managed "wild" animals. a deep ecological answer to the issue identify intimately with a specific tract rifle (necessarily). Here there are other The tourists would not live with the ani­ of "man's place in Nature." But this of land, for it was their ancestors who forces at work - ethnocentrism, greed mals any more than I live with the ani­ model cannot be obtained from the con­ created their country. Territory is de­ and power. Ripped from their land, mals when I visit Africa, USA.
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