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Al-Qaeda and Islamist Militant Influences on Tribal Dynamics
FINAL REPORT AFOSR FA9550-12-1-0096 Al-Qaeda and Islamist Militant Influences on Tribal Dynamics Principle Investigator and Point of Contact David Jacobson, Founding Directopr Professor of Sociology Global Initiative on Civil Society and Conflict University of South Florida Tampa, FL (813) 391-7519 [email protected] December 14, 2015 Period of performance: September 14, 2012 – September 14, 2015 Program Officer Benjamin A Knott, PhD Air Force Office of Scientific Research Program Officer - Trust and Influence 875 N. Randolph St. Arlington, VA 22203 Phone: 703-696-1142 Email: [email protected] The report is 41 pages in length (excluding cover page); please note the Appendix is numbered independently. The report that follows gives an overview of the project, listing of technical advances, outreach and media, sample of findings, pedagogy, publications and a detailed appendix of compiled and collected data sources; and of algorithms related to the Tribalism Index and the HDTI, which were developed by the P.I. for the project (and of important significance for future work. Introduction: Tribal areas, from Afghanistan through to the Sahel are core areas of Islamist militancy. Tribes have played a central role in either supporting or opposing militant entities in their midst. Evidence suggests militant Islamist groups have actively sought out tribal regions for their bases of activity. Prior quantitative research, by the P.I. and by others, has shown that tribalism is an important incubator of Islamist militancy, and the intersection of tribes and Islamist groups is a major factor in the export of religiously motivated violence. (This is a significant factor even into third generation of immigrant communities in Western countries.) Yet this is not a linear relationship, and not all tribes or ethnic groups collaborate with Islamist militants--or the nature of collaboration can be different, from ideological to pragmatic. -
Report on Information and Communication for Development
Policy and Research Programme on Role of Media and Communication in Development Final Project Report April 2010 – March 2012 Grant Reference Number: AG4601 MIS Code: 732-620-029 Contact: James Deane, Head of Policy [email protected] BBC Media Action Bush House, PO Box 76, Strand, London WC2B 4PH Telephone +44 (0) 207 557 2462, Fax +44 (0)207 379 1622, E-mail: [email protected] www.bbcworldservicetrust.org 2 BBC Media Action Policy and Research Programme on the Role of Media and Communication in Democratic Development INTRODUCTION This is the final report of the Policy and Research Programme on the Role of Media and Communication Development. It provides a narrative overview of progress and impact between April 2010 and March 2012 of the DFID funded Policy and Research Programme on the Role of Media in Development, building on an earlier report submitted for activities carried out between April 2010 and March 2011. In 2006 the Department for International Development (DFID) allocated £2.5 million over five years for the establishment of a 'Policy and Research Programme on the Role of Media and Communication in Development' to be managed by BBC Media Action (formerly the BBC World Service Trust). The Programme ran from July 2006 through to March 2012, including a no-cost extension. A small additional contribution to the Programme from the Swedish International Development Agency was received over the period (approximately £300,000 over the period 2009- 2012). In November 2011, DFID reached agreement with the BBC World Service Trust (since January 2012, renamed as BBC Media Action) for a new Global Grant amounting to £90 million over five years. -
THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION (Translation of Registrant's Name Into English)
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 6-K REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the month of March 2011 Commission File Number: 1-31349 THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION (Translation of registrant's name into English) 3 Times Square New York, New York 10036, United States (Address of principal executive office) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F o Form 40-F x Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION (Registrant) By: /s/ Marc E. Gold Name: Marc E. Gold Title: Assistant Secretary Date: March 22, 2011 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description 99.1 Letter to shareholders and stakeholders from Thomson Reuters Chairman David Thomson and CEO Tom Glocer Exhibit 99.1 March 22, 2011 Below is a letter to shareholders and other stakeholders from Thomson Reuters Chairman David Thomson and CEO Tom Glocer. A digital, multimedia interactive version of the letter was posted today on our website, www.thomsonreuters.com. -
When Information Is Abundant, a Good Filter Is Prized
WHEN INFORMATION IS ABUNDANT, A GOOD FILTER IS PRIZED In the internet age, the abundance of free information creates its own problems. This is the opportunity for the big business information groups. Tom Glocer, CEO of Thomson Reuters, argues that a path to relevant information is what people need s Stewart Brand, an early technology That statement is as true now as it was then, guru, wrote in The Media Lab nearly despite the information revolution that has A a quarter century ago, “Information occurred in the intervening years. So much wants to be free. Information also wants to information has become freely available as the be expensive. Information wants to be free internet has evolved. But businesses still need because it has become so cheap to distribute, information that helps them do commerce copy, and recombine – too cheap to meter. and are willing to pay for it. The challenge It wants to be expensive because it can be now lies in providing the most useful and immeasurably valuable to the recipient. relevant information – and in creating an That tension will not go away.” efficient path to it. 12 Brunswick Issue four Review Summer 2011 1851 Paul Julius Reuter opens an office to transmit stock market quotations and news between London 1965 and Paris over the new Thomson Newspapers Dover-Calais submarine becomes a publicly quoted telegraph cable. company on the Toronto 1934 Stock Exchange. Roy Thomson acquires his first newspaper, purchasing the Timmins Daily Press in Ontario. Since the invention of Gutenberg’s press in the were sent via the internet in 2010 alone, and the 15th century, each successive generation has been volume of information continues to grow. -
HAIL: an Algorithm for the Hardware Accelerated Identification of Languages, Master's Thesis, May 2006
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship All Computer Science and Engineering Research Computer Science and Engineering Report Number: WUCSE-2006-36 2006-01-01 HAIL: An Algorithm for the Hardware Accelerated Identification of Languages, Master's Thesis, May 2006 Charles M. Kastner This thesis examines in detail the Hardware-Accelerated Identification of Languages (HAIL) project. The goal of HAIL is to provide an accurate means to identify the language and encoding used in streaming content, such as documents passed over a high-speed network. HAIL has been implemented on the Field-programmable Port eXtender (FPX), an open hardware platform developed at Washington University in St. Louis. HAIL can accurately identify the primary languages and encodings used in text at rates much higher than what can be achieved by software algorithms running on microprocessors. Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/cse_research Part of the Computer Engineering Commons, and the Computer Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Kastner, Charles M., " HAIL: An Algorithm for the Hardware Accelerated Identification of Languages, Master's Thesis, May 2006" Report Number: WUCSE-2006-36 (2006). All Computer Science and Engineering Research. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/cse_research/187 Department of Computer Science & Engineering - Washington University in St. Louis Campus Box 1045 - St. Louis, MO - 63130 - ph: (314) 935-6160. Department of Computer Science & Engineering 2006-36 HAIL: An Algorithm for the Hardware Accelerated Identification of Languages, Master's Thesis, May 2006 Authors: Charles M. Kastner Corresponding Author: [email protected] Web Page: http://www.arl.wustl.edu/projects/fpx/reconfig.htm Abstract: This thesis examines in detail the Hardware-Accelerated Identification of Languages (HAIL) project. -
Westminster Research
Westminster Research http://www.westminster.ac.uk/research/westminsterresearch Picturing the World's news: news photography, cultural production, Thomson Reuters and the international process of news making Jonathan Ilan School of Media, Arts and Design This is an electronic version of a PhD thesis awarded by the University of Westminster. © The Author, 2012. This is an exact reproduction of the paper copy held by the University of Westminster library. The WestminsterResearch online digital archive at the University of Westminster aims to make the research output of the University available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the authors and/or copyright owners. Users are permitted to download and/or print one copy for non-commercial private study or research. Further distribution and any use of material from within this archive for profit-making enterprises or for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. Whilst further distribution of specific materials from within this archive is forbidden, you may freely distribute the URL of WestminsterResearch: (http://westminsterresearch.wmin.ac.uk/). In case of abuse or copyright appearing without permission e- mail [email protected] Picturing the World’s News: News Photography, Cultural Production, Thomson Reuters and the International Process of News Making Jonathan Ilan A thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Westminster for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy February 2012 Abstract In this research the production process of news pictures at Thomson Reuters international multimedia news agency is examined along its ‘local’ and ‘international’ key moments and sites, and the career of Reuters photographs- from the moment they are conceived as ideas to their purchase- is followed and explored at the ways that at every stage they are used, chosen, sold and processed as 'Reuters' products. -
ANNUAL REVIEW 2013 - 2014 2 | SOAS CHINA INSTITUTE ANNUAL REVIEW | 3 from the Director CHINA: the Landscape
ANNUAL REVIEW 2013 - 2014 2 | SOAS CHINA INSTITUTE ANNUAL REVIEW | 3 From the Director CHINA: the landscape From left to right: Prof Rosemary Foot, Mr Stephen Lillie, Mr Simon Robey, Dr Wenguang Shao and Prof Michel Hockx. I am delighted to present to you the first annual report of the SOAS China Institute (SCI). The SCI represents the collective expertise of one of the largest communities of China scholars in the Western world. It brings together 50 China experts with extensive knowledge and experience of the country developed across the humanities and social sciences. China has changed tremendously since I first set foot there in 1986. Domestically it is a very complex country, in a constant state of flux yet seeking to achieve some form of social harmony. Internationally it is a major political and economic power, increasingly demanding to be understood on its own terms. More than ever before, critical understanding of China requires a team effort by experts across a range of disciplines, it requires genuine fluency in Chinese and genuine sensitivity to Chinese culture, and it needs direct and frequent Making an impact on global conversations. where Chinese experts across government, arts interaction with partners in China itself. Moreover, what organisations, media, NGOs, business and academia is needed is communication and dialogue between SOAS China Institute formal launch can work together to make an impact on important China experts working in different sectors and observing event, 28 April 2014. global conversations. He said: -
The Road to Internment: Special Registration and Other Human Rights Violations of Arabs and Muslims in the United States
THE ROAD TO INTERNMENT: SPECIAL REGISTRATION AND OTHER HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS OF ARABS AND MUSLIMS IN THE UNITED STATES Ty S. Wahab Twibell∗ Dust storms. Sweat days. Yellow people, Exiles. I am the mountain that kisses the sky in the dawning. I watched the day when these, your people, came into your heart. Tired. Bewildered. Embittered. ∗ The author is an attorney with The McCrummen Immigration Law Group, L.L.C. in Kansas City, Missouri. He is a member of American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) and the International Association for the Study of Forced Migration. He is a member of the bar in Missouri and Kansas. He received a national award, the Pro-Bono Attorney of the Year Award, from the American- Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) at the ADC’s 2004 Annual Convention in Arlington, Virginia, in part for the work involved in some of the cases discussed herein. The author would like to acknowledge and thank Malea Kiblan, a civil rights attorney in McLean, Virginia, for her invaluable mentoring and referral of many of the cases described in this article, which in large part made this article possible, including her ideas suggesting a relationship between Special Registration as a preparation for interning Arabs and the preparation of camps in Louisiana for this purpose. The author would like to thank Roger McCrummen for his mentorship and assistance with many of these cases, as well as Robin Goldfaden an attorney with the ACLU Immigrants’ Rights Project in California for joining as co-counsel for the brief in two of the Special Registration cases described herein. -
India and Asia-Pacific
The AIBs 2013 The short list Current affairs documentary | radio ABC International - Radio Australia/Radio National Background Briefing: PNG Land Scandal Grey Heron Media Documentary on One - Take No More Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty In the Footsteps of Sandzak Youths Who Fight in Syria Radio Taiwan International My Days at the Mental Ward Voice of Nigeria Health Corner: Managing Autism Voice of Russia FGM - The Horror of Hidden Abuse Creative feature | radio Classic FM Beethoven: The Man Revealed Kazakhstan TV & Radio Corporation Classicomania Nuala Macklin – independent producer Below the Radar Radio Taiwan International Once upon a Taiwan Voice of Nigeria Ripples Voice of Russia Out to Dry: A London Launderette on the Line Investigative documentary | radio BBC Arabic Arab Refugees in Scotland Radio Free Asia Lost but not Forgotten: Justice Sought for Missing Uyghurs Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Victims of 88 (AKA 2009) Tinderbox Production An Unspeakable Act Live journalism | radio Middle East Broadcasting Networks Afia Darfur - Darfurian Refugees BBC 5 Live Victoria Derbyshire Show: Animal Research Lab Radio New Zealand International The Auckland Tornado Voice of Russia The News Show (Death of Margaret Thatcher) International radio personality Classic FM John Suchet Voice of America Paul Westpheling Voice of America Steve Ember Voice of Russia Tim Ecott Children’s factual programme or series | TV ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation Matanglawin (Hawkeye) Sabang Dragons Australian Broadcasting Corporation My Great Big Adventure - -
Studia Politica Nr. 42014
www.ssoar.info Ghiță Ionescu on the BBC Goșu, Armand Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Goșu, A. (2014). Ghiță Ionescu on the BBC. Studia Politica: Romanian Political Science Review, 14(4), 439-468. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-446573 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-NC-ND Lizenz This document is made available under a CC BY-NC-ND Licence (Namensnennung-Nicht-kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung) zur (Attribution-Non Comercial-NoDerivatives). For more Information Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.de Ghi ță Ionescu on the BBC ARMAND GO ŞU On 9 March 1947, Ghi ță Ionescu landed in London. He had a transit visa to “Belgium-France”, bearing the date 24 February 1947 1. He had obtained the visa at the General Consulate of Great Britain in Istanbul, Galata. The British clerk crossed out with his pen “valid for one day” and wrote “one month”. Ghi ță Ionescu had to hurry. On 22 March 1947, his diplomatic passport was set to expire 2. He had its validity extended by the chargé d'affaires at the Romanian legation in Ankara. He had just been recalled by Alexandru Cretzianu, Romania's Minister Plenipotentiary in Turkey. Shortly after, a new ambassador to Ankara was appointed, convenient to the Petru Groza government, which was dominated by communists. Most likely, his chances of carrying on as economic adviser at the Romanian legation in Turkey's capital, and therefore of having his passport renewed, were rather slim, and the political events in Bucharest did not inspire optimism, since Ghi ță Ionescu made meticulous preparations to head over the the West. -
The Rise of Boko Haram
Master Thesis Political Science: International Relations The rise of Boko Haram A Social Movement Theory Approach Author: Iris Visser Student Number: 5737508 MA Research Project Political Science: International Relations Supervisor: Dr. Said Rezaeiejan Second reader: Dr. Ursula Daxecker Date: 25 June 2014 1 Master Thesis Political Science: International Relations The rise of Boko Haram A Social Movement Theory Approach 2 3 Table of contents Political map of Nigeria 6 I. Introduction 7 II. Theoretical framework and literature review 13 III. Methodology 34 Variables 34 Methodological issues 34 Operationalization 35 IV. Background of Nigeria 43 V. The rise and evolution of Boko Haram 51 VI. United States- Nigeria cooperation concerning counterterrorism 59 VII. A political process perspective 64 VIII. A relative deprivation perspective 75 IX. A resource mobilization perspective 91 X. A framing perspective 108 XI. Conclusion 122 Bibliography 127 Appendix: timeline of Boko Haram attacks 139 Number of Boko Haram attacks and resulting deaths 2010-2014 per quarter 139 Timeline of Boko Haram attacks 2010-2014 140 4 5 Map of Nigeria 6 I. Introduction Like many postcolonial states, Nigeria has a turbulent history. The country is plagued by all kinds of violence. There has been civil war,1 crime rates are high,2 communal violence is common, as is sectarian violence3 — and, often along the same lines, political violence4 — while in the south an added problem are conflicts concerning oil.5 One of the biggest problems Nigeria faces today, is that of radical Islamic violence in the north of the country. Whereas communal violence has long been an issue, the rise of radical Islamic groups such as Boko Haram, who function more like a terrorist organization, is relatively new (as it is in most parts of the world). -
City Research Online
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Tasiu Abubakar, A. (2017). Audience Participation and BBC’s Digital Quest in Nigeria. In: Willems, W. and Mano, W. (Eds.), Everyday Media Culture in Africa: Audiences and Users. Routledge Advances in Internationalizing Media Studies. Routledge. ISBN 9781138202849 This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/16361/ Link to published version: Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Audience Participation and BBC’s Digital Quest in Nigeria Abdullahi Tasiu Abubakar New technologies are driving changes in the media landscape on a scale and speed never envisaged before. They have impacted on the patterns and trajectories of media production and consumption, altered the spatio-temporal configuration of media-audience relationship, and widened the scope of cross cultural interactions across the globe. But they have also helped intensify the commodification of audiences, allowed manipulation of communicative exchanges, and enhanced communicative capitalism (Dean 2010).