DOCSLIB.ORG

Annual Report 2017

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Annual Report 2017 Russian Federation Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations ST. PЕTЕRSBURG INSTITUTЕ FOR INFORMATIСS AND AUTOMATION OF THЕ RUSSIAN AСADЕMY OF SСIЕNСЕS Annual Report 2017 years St.Petersburg, 2017 SPIIRAS Russian Federation Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations ST. PETERSBURG INSTITUTE FOR INFORMATICS AND AUTOMATION OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Annual Report 2017 St. Petersburg, 2017 SPIIRAS Administration Director Yusupov, Rafael M. Corresponding Member of RAS, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation Tel: +7(812)328-3311; (812)328-3411; Fax: +7(812)328-4450 E-mail: [email protected] Deputy-Director for Research Ronzhin, Andrey L. Professor of RAS, Doctor of Technical Sciences Tel: +7(812)328-7081, E-mail: [email protected] Deputy-Director for Research Sokolov, Boris V. Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation Tel: +7(812)328-0103, E-mail: [email protected] Deputy-Director for Maintenance Tkach, Anatoly F. Associate Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences Tel: +7(812)328-1433, E-mail: [email protected] Scientific Secretary Silla, Evgeny P. Candidate of Military Sciences Tel: +7(812)328-0625; E-mail: silla@ iias.spb.su Assistant to Director for International Research Cooperation Podnozova, Irina P. MS in Electrical Engineering Tel: +7(812)328-4446; Fax: +7(812)328-0685 E-mail: [email protected] Street Address: 39, 14 Line, St.Petersburg, 199178, Russia Tel. (812)328-3311; Fax: +7(812)328-4450 E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.spiiras.nw.ru General Information The Federal State Institution of Science St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the Russian Academy of Sciences was founded in 1978 according to the Decree of the Council of Minis- ters of the USSR dated 12/19/1977 and to the Decision of the Presidi- um of the USSR Academy of Sciences dated 01/19/1978 on the basis of the Computer Science Department of Ioffe Physical and Technical Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences, and was assigned the name of Leningrad Research Computer Center (LRCC) of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Currently the Institute is the only one scientific institution in the North-West region of Russia that does basic research in information technologies and automation. Since February, 1991 and at present Professor Rafael M. Yusupov, Corresponding Member of RAS is the head of the Institute. Based on LRCC one of the first global computer and information networks in the country the Academic Network “North-West” was cre- ated. In 1985 LRCC was transformed into Leningrad Institute for Infor- matics and Automation of the USSR Academy of Sciences. By 1991 the Institute grew into a large scientific research organi- zation, and its several departments gave rise to a new institution of the Academy of Sciences: Center of Ecologic Security of the St. Pe- tersburg Scientific Research Center of RAS. In 1992 when historic name of St. Petersburg was returned to the city the Institute in turn was renamed in St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automa- tion of RAS (SPIIRAS). According to the Decree of the Russian Fed- eration Government dated 12/30/2013 No. 2591-p the Institute was handed over to the RF Federal Agency for Scientific Organiza- tions (FASO Russia). The Russian Academy of Sciences provides for the scientific and methodological guidance in regard to the Institute research activities. The Institute purpose and object of activities are to do basic, pre- discovery and applied scientific research aimed at the acquisition of new knowledge in the area of informatics and automation, control methods and information and telecommunication technologies applica- ble to solving actual scientific and engineering as well as social and economic problems, including those of interdisciplinary nature. In its basic, prediscovery and applied scientific research the Insti- tute follows the below directions: − fundamental basics of the informatics, informatization of the socie- ty and regions, origination and development of the national state and world intelligent information resourses, social networks; 3 − fundamental basics of the information security, cyber-security of the computer and telecommunication systems; counteractions against cyber-terrorism; − theoretic basics of constructing the technologies of Big Data anal- ysis and processing intended for solving problems of regularities’ detection, machine learning, estimation models’ building (con- struction), prognostication, and decision-making over a finite set of alternatives; − fundamental basics of integration and self-organization in the ex- isting and promising public as well as commercial information- management and telecommunication systems and networks at various stages of their life-cycles; − fundamental and technologic basics of building and implementa- tion of intelligent integrated systems for decision-making support and multimodal users’ interfaces in man-machine and robot com- plexes; − fundamental basics of complex modeling and automation at pro- active monitoring and information processes control in com- plex (info-, bio-, eco-, cogni-, socio-, geo-, aerospace and trans- portation) systems. Basic and applied research as well as design projects in the above listed areas are being done in accordance with the works of the Government Task approved by FASO Russia for the Institute in regard to the RAS Programs, within the projects of the Federal Spe- cial Programs and Programs of the Russian Federation Ministries and Services, under regional scientific programs, under grants of the Russian Federation State Scientific Foundations and other state foundations, international and foreign institutional foundations, or- der-driven works for domestic and international agencies and organ- izations in conjunction with domestic and foreign universities, re- search institutions and industrial companies. Below given the most important applied results of the Institute’s research, that match The List of Crucial Technologies for the Russian Federation, are included in the report to the RF President and to the RF Government on the state of basic and applied sciences in the Rus- sian Federation and on the most important scientific advancements of the Russian scientiscts in 2017: − methodology and intelligent technology aimed at developing and introducing the unified software platform (USP) as well as the appropriate distributed multifunctional decision-making support system (SDMS) at control of the military-state management ob- 4 jects at strategic, operational - tactical and operation levels, that permits the real-time processing of the extra large bodies of in- coming measurement information that regards the forces’ and means’ state at presence of incorrect, inaccurate and contradicto- ry data and development of timely and reasonable control actions. In the result of deployment at the command and staff exercises the above development had been approved by the RF MD Gen- eral Staff. The result is obtained by the SPIIRAS laboratory of in- formation technologies in system analysis and modeling; Profes- sor Boris V. Sokolov Honored Scientists of the Russian Federa- tion Doctor of Sciences is the principal investigator; − a multi-modal system for audio-visual continuous Russian speech recognition (AVSpeechRecognition) using high-speed video data, this automated system simultaneously analyses audio from a mi- crophone and video from a high-speed camera (using JAI Pulnix camera with 200 fps at the resolution of 640x480) and fuses in- formation with Coupled Hidden Markov Models (CHMM). The ex- perimental setup and collected multimodal database HAVRUS have allowed for exploring the impact brought by the high-speed video recordings with various frames per second (fps) starting from standard 25 fps up to high-speed 200 fps, as well as for in- creasing the word recognition accuracy by 3-10% and to improve robustness of speech recognition in conditions of dynamic acous- tic noises with SNR below 10dB. The research was done under the state contract with the RF Ministry of Education and Science No.14.616.21.0056: “Study and development of audio-visual Russian speech recognition system with a microphone and a high-speed video camera” and supported by the RFBR grant No.15-07-04415: “Models and methods for audio-visual signals processing aimed at the Russian speech bimodal recognition”, authors: chief researcher, Dr. Sci (Tech) A. A. Karpov, junior re- searcher D. V. Ivanko, Junior Reseacher D. A. Ryumin, senior researcher, PhD I. S. Kipyatkova The Institute is obviously one of the leading Russian scientific research organizations in the field of society informatization. The In- stitute scholars developed the society informatiztion scientific and methodological basics. They also contributed a lot to developing the concept of informatization of the city of St. Petersburg and proposed the ways of its realization as weelk as the strategy of its transition to the information society, conceptual frameworks of the information policy accepted by the St. Petersburg Administration as guiding doc- uments. Also were developed the model laws for the Commonwealth 5 of Independent States (the CIS) countries: “About Informatization, Information and Information Protection”, “About Electronic Com- merce”, “About Crucially Important Objects in Information and Tele- communication Infrastructure”; “Strategy Ensuring Information Secu- rity for the CIS Countries”; “Model Regulations for Administrative Procedures Executed by Authorized Agencies in the Sphere
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Palgrave Handbook of Digital Russia Studies
    The Palgrave Handbook of Digital Russia Studies Edited by Daria Gritsenko Mariëlle Wijermars · Mikhail Kopotev The Palgrave Handbook of Digital Russia Studies Daria Gritsenko Mariëlle Wijermars • Mikhail Kopotev Editors The Palgrave Handbook of Digital Russia Studies Editors Daria Gritsenko Mariëlle Wijermars University of Helsinki Maastricht University Helsinki, Finland Maastricht, The Netherlands Mikhail Kopotev Higher School of Economics (HSE University) Saint Petersburg, Russia ISBN 978-3-030-42854-9 ISBN 978-3-030-42855-6 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42855-6 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2021. This book is an open access publication. Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this book are included in the book’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the book’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifc statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Wave Electronics and Its Application in Information and Telecommunication Systems»
    XXIV International Conference WECONF-2021 «2021 WAVE ELECTRONICS AND ITS APPLICATION IN INFORMATION AND TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS» (IEEE Conference Record #51603) 31 May to 04 June 2021 CONFERENCE PROGRAM St-Petersburg 2021 ОРГАНИЗАТОРЫ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ АЭРОКОСМИЧЕСКОГО ПРИБОРОСТРОЕНИЯ (ГУАП) ИНСТИТУТ РАДИОТЕХНИКИ И ЭЛЕКТРОНИКИ ИМ. В. А. КОТЕЛЬНИКОВА РОССИЙСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК, г. МОСКВА АО «МОРИОН», г. САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГ ИЗДАТЕЛЬСКИЙ ДОМ «МЕДИА ПАБЛИШЕР», г. МОСКВА IEEE – INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS OSA – THE OPTICAL SOCIETY SPIE – INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR OPTICS AND PHOTONICS РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ЦЕНТР НТИ ПО НАПРАВЛЕНИЮ «ТЕХНОЛОГИИ БЕСПРОВОДНОЙ СВЯЗИ И ИНТЕРНЕТА ВЕЩЕЙ» ПО СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДНОМУ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМУ ОКРУГУ СЕКЦИИ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ* CHAPTER 1. Acoustooptics (Акустооптика) CHAPTER 2. Acoustoelectronics (Акустоэлектроника) CHAPTER 3. Methods and devices of information processing (Методы и устройства обработки информации) CHAPTER 4. Data processing and transmission in information and telecommunication systems (Обработка и передача информации в инфокоммуникационных системах) CHAPTER 5. Round table «Acoustoelectronics and acoustooptics: problems, prospects and applications» (Круглый стол «Акустооптика и акустоэлектроника: проблемы, перспективы и области применения») CHAPTER 6. Electromechanics and control systems (Встроенные микроэлектронные системы) CHAPTER 7. Microelectronic Embedded Systems (Электромеханика и системы управления) CHAPTER 8. Modeling and situational quality management in
    [Show full text]
  • Astra Linux Special Edition
    ОПЕРАЦИОННАЯ СИСТЕМА СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ ASTRA LINUX SPECIAL EDITION ОБЩИЕ СВЕДЕНИЯ ОБ ОПЕРАЦИОННОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ПОДДЕРЖИВАЕМЫЕ АППАРАТНЫЕ ПЛАТФОРМЫ Операционная система Операционная система общего назначения специального назначения Релиз «Орел» Релиз «Смоленск» Релиз «Новороссийск» Релиз «Мурманск» Релиз «Керчь» Релиз «Севастополь» Мэйнфреймы IBM ЭВМ с процессорами х86-64 ЭВМ с процессорами ARM PowerPC MIPS System Z УЧАСТНИКИ ПРОЕКТА ПАТЕНТ АО «НПО РусБИТех» ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Академия ФСБ ИСП РАН России Включена в Единый реестр российских Включена Минкомсвязь России программ для электронных вычислительных в отраслевые стандарты машин и баз данных Минкомсвязи России госкорпораций в 2015 г. СЕРТИФИКАТЫ СООТВЕТСТВИЯ Принята на снабжение ФСБ ФСТЭК Минобороны ВС РФ России России России в 2013 г. Виды защищаемой информации Коммерческая тайна Персональные данные Государственная тайна СОСТАВ ОПЕРАЦИОННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПОЛЬЗОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ СЕРВЕРНЫЕ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ СРЕДСТВА РАБОТЫ С ДОКУМЕНТАМИ СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КОМПЛЕКС ПРОГРАММ ПЕЧАТИ БАЗАМИ ДАННЫХ И МАРКИРОВКИ ДОКУМЕНТОВ Редактор Текстовый Редактор Редактор СЕРВЕР СУБД редактор электронных таблиц презентаций векторной графики Сервер печати СРЕДСТВА ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ПОЧТЫ КОМПЛЕКС ПРОГРАММ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ПОЧТЫ THUNDERBIRD IMAP сервер EXIM4 – агент кроссплатформенная программа для работы доставки передачи почтовых с электронной почтой и группами новостей почтовых сообщений. сообщений SMTP сервер ВСТРОЕННЫЕ СРЕДСТВА ЗАЩИТЫ ИНФОРМАЦИИ WEB-БРАУЗЕР WEB-СЕРВЕР ОТ НЕСАНКЦИОНИРОВАННОГО FIREFOX надёжный и гибкий
    [Show full text]
  • Conspiracy of Peace: the Cold War, the International Peace Movement, and the Soviet Peace Campaign, 1946-1956
    The London School of Economics and Political Science Conspiracy of Peace: The Cold War, the International Peace Movement, and the Soviet Peace Campaign, 1946-1956 Vladimir Dobrenko A thesis submitted to the Department of International History of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, October 2015 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 90,957 words. Statement of conjoint work I can confirm that my thesis was copy edited for conventions of language, spelling and grammar by John Clifton of www.proofreading247.co.uk/ I have followed the Chicago Manual of Style, 16th edition, for referencing. 2 Abstract This thesis deals with the Soviet Union’s Peace Campaign during the first decade of the Cold War as it sought to establish the Iron Curtain. The thesis focuses on the primary institutions engaged in the Peace Campaign: the World Peace Council and the Soviet Peace Committee.
    [Show full text]
  • L'evoluzione Di Linux Eserved@D = *@Let@Token Width=6.5Em]Figs
    L’evoluzione di Linux Centro Ricerche Frascati 11 febbraio 2013 Marco Cesati Università di Roma Tor Vergata Marco Cesati (Università di Roma Tor Vergata) L’evoluzione di Linux 1 / 29 Marco Cesati (Università di Roma Tor Vergata) L’evoluzione di Linux 2 / 29 • Promuovere la scrittura e la diffusione del software libero • La seconda versione è del 1991, la terza versione è del 2007 • È la più diffusa licenza utilizzata per il software libero • Nel 1985 Stallman fonda la Free Software Foundation (FSF) • Nel 1989 Stallman scrive la prima versione della licenza GNU GPL (General Public License) Le motivazioni di Stallman e dei proponenti del software libero sono primariamente di ordine “etico” e a salvaguardia dei diritti degli utenti Il movimento del software libero • Nel 1983 Richard Stallman avvia il Progetto GNU (GNU’s Not Unix) • Scrivere un intero SO “libero” da diritti d’autore e licenze • Compatibile con il SO Unix • Quasi completato nei primi anni ’90: manca solo il nucleo del SO Marco Cesati (Università di Roma Tor Vergata) L’evoluzione di Linux 3 / 29 • La seconda versione è del 1991, la terza versione è del 2007 • È la più diffusa licenza utilizzata per il software libero • Nel 1989 Stallman scrive la prima versione della licenza GNU GPL (General Public License) Le motivazioni di Stallman e dei proponenti del software libero sono primariamente di ordine “etico” e a salvaguardia dei diritti degli utenti Il movimento del software libero • Nel 1983 Richard Stallman avvia il Progetto GNU (GNU’s Not Unix) • Scrivere un intero SO “libero”
    [Show full text]
  • 19Th Presidium of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union March 5Th
    19th Presidium of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union March 5th, 1953 Honorable Comrades members of the Soviet Presidium, It is with the deepest regret that I announce you the death of our beloved Comrade and Leader Joseph Stalin. At the age of 74, our Comrade Stalin was found dead in the Kuntsevo Dacha after suffering a stroke. With his departure, our Union mourns for the loss of the greatest of our men, however we must act quickly and consistently as the governing body over the nation. We have several tasks that we must tackle to ensure the continuity of our great nation among which the most important one is establishing a legitimate successor that will consolidate the power of the Union and advance our principles throughout the globe. We must also organize the funeral for the farewell of our great compatriot and address the current situation of fear that our citizens live in. Remember, Stalin had his reasons for the spread of fear, however is upon you to decide the course of the Union’s domestic and foreign policy from this day on. Comrades, remember that history is for you to write in the next session of our Presidium. Best of luck, Dietwin Smoli Chairman of the Historical Crisis Committee Background of the Presidium: The Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the highest policy-making government authority of the Soviet Union. It was formally established in October 1917, and refounded in March 1919, at the 8th Congress of the Bolshevik Party. It was known as the Presidium from 1952 to 1966.
    [Show full text]
  • From the Tito-Stalin Split to Yugoslavia's Finnish Connection: Neutralism Before Non-Alignment, 1948-1958
    ABSTRACT Title of Document: FROM THE TITO-STALIN SPLIT TO YUGOSLAVIA'S FINNISH CONNECTION: NEUTRALISM BEFORE NON-ALIGNMENT, 1948-1958. Rinna Elina Kullaa, Doctor of Philosophy 2008 Directed By: Professor John R. Lampe Department of History After the Second World War the European continent stood divided between two clearly defined and competing systems of government, economic and social progress. Historians have repeatedly analyzed the formation of the Soviet bloc in the east, the subsequent superpower confrontation, and the resulting rise of Euro-Atlantic interconnection in the west. This dissertation provides a new view of how two borderlands steered clear of absorption into the Soviet bloc. It addresses the foreign relations of Yugoslavia and Finland with the Soviet Union and with each other between 1948 and 1958. Narrated here are their separate yet comparable and, to some extent, coordinated contests with the Soviet Union. Ending the presumed partnership with the Soviet Union, the Tito-Stalin split of 1948 launched Yugoslavia on a search for an alternative foreign policy, one that previously began before the split and helped to provoke it. After the split that search turned to avoiding violent conflict with the Soviet Union while creating alternative international partnerships to help the Communist state to survive in difficult postwar conditions. Finnish-Soviet relations between 1944 and 1948 showed the Yugoslav Foreign Ministry that in order to avoid invasion, it would have to demonstrate a commitment to minimizing security risks to the Soviet Union along its European political border and to not interfering in the Soviet domination of domestic politics elsewhere in Eastern Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • International Winter Schools in Russia
    International winter schools in Russia COUNTRY OVERVIEW Geography Russia spans from the eastern plains of Europe to the Pacific Ocean in Asia, making it the largest country in the world. The coasts of Russia are washed by 12 seas and three oceans. There is hardly any country in the world where such a variety of scenery and vegetation can be found: steppes in the south, plains and forests in the midlands, tundra and taiga in the north, highlands and deserts in the east. There are 11 time zones in Russia, which is more than in any other country in the world. Climate Due to its vast territory, Russia is a country of natural contrasts. The northern part of the country is located in arctic and subarctic climate zones, while the southern regions have a subtropical climate. Normally Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kazan have very warm summers and fairly cold winters, while Tomsk in Siberia often has temperatures of -40 C or colder in winter. Culture Despite its vast area the population is 146 million people, less than the United States, Brazil or Pakistan. However, it is extremely diverse culturally. There are about 185 ethnic groups, whereas Slavs (the first inhabitants of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus) comprise the major ethnicity. Russian is the only official language across the country, but there are more than 25 different languages that are considered official in certain regions. Economy Russia is the biggest gas and second biggest oil exporter in the world and also has vast stocks of precious metals. Other important sectors include information technology, defense, agriculture and aerospace.
    [Show full text]
  • Review Article: Mao's Soviet Policies John W. Garver
    Review Article: Mao’s Soviet Policies John W. Garver Shi nian lunzhan, 1956–1966, Zhong Su guanxi huiyilu (Ten-Year War of Words, 1956–1966, a Memoir of Sino-Soviet Relations). By WU LENGXI. [Beijing: Zhongyang wenxian chubanshe, 1999. Two vol- umes. 940 pp.] This is the most detailed account to date of Chinese decision-making during the deterioration of Sino-Soviet relations from 1956 to 1966. Wu Lengxi was head of Xinhua news agency from 1952 to 1966 and general editor of Renmin ribao from 1957 to the start of the Cultural Revolution. Wu joined the Party in 1938 at the age of 19, and attended Yennan’s anti-Japan resistance university before being assigned to propaganda and then news work.1 He was also the CCP’s designated record-keeper on Sino-Soviet relations during the crucial decade between the 20th Con- gress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) in 1956 and the final collapse of Sino-Soviet relations in 1965. In his capacity as record-keeper, Wu personally attended most of the international and CCP Politburo meetings involved in Sino-Soviet relations during this crucial period. He was one of only a few people (and perhaps the only person) authorized to take notes at these meetings. When meetings were con- vened which he did not attend, or delegations of which he had not been a part returned from abroad, he was allowed to debrief the CCP leaders who had participated in those delegations or read reports of the proceed- ings. Wu thus offers a virtually meeting-by-meeting account of Chinese decision-making, often listing the participants of those meetings and reprising decisions reached.
    [Show full text]
  • 841 Copyright © 2019 by Academic Publishing House Researcher S.R.O. All Rights Reserved. Published in the Slovak Republic Europ
    European Journal of Contemporary Education, 2019, 8(4) Copyright © 2019 by Academic Publishing House Researcher s.r.o. All rights reserved. Published in the Slovak Republic European Journal of Contemporary Education E-ISSN 2305-6746 2019, 8(4): 841-854 DOI: 10.13187/ejced.2019.4.841 www.ejournal1.com WARNING! Article copyright. Copying, reproduction, distribution, republication (in whole or in part), or otherwise commercial use of the violation of the author(s) rights will be pursued on the basis of international legislation. Using the hyperlinks to the article is not considered a violation of copyright. The Formation of the Eurasian Research-and-Education Ecosystem and the Internationalization of Educational Platforms: the Case of Russia and China Nina Pestereva a , *, Sun Yuhua b, Mariya Belyakova c, Feng Jgin b a Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation b Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, People's Republic of China c Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russian Federation Abstract The object of this study is to assess the potential for the development of the Russian market for educational services as a component part of the present-day process of internationalization of science and higher education in the countries of Eurasia, above all China and Russia. The paper describes Russia’s and China’s unique unifying and coordinating role in the development of a common educational space, which must result in the creation of a Eurasian research-and- education ecosystem. The authors conducted an analysis of the current structure of the ecosystem. The authors conducted an analysis of the current structure of the education ecosystem.
    [Show full text]
  • May 30, 1955 from the Journal of Ambassador Pavel Yudin: Memorandum of Conversation with Mao Zedong on 30 May 1955
    Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified May 30, 1955 From the Journal of Ambassador Pavel Yudin: Memorandum of Conversation with Mao Zedong on 30 May 1955 Citation: “From the Journal of Ambassador Pavel Yudin: Memorandum of Conversation with Mao Zedong on 30 May 1955,” May 30, 1955, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Archive of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation (AVPRF), f. 0100 opis 48, papka 393, delo 9. Obtained by Paul Wingrove and translated by Gary Goldberg. http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/111373 Summary: A conversation held between Soviet Ambassador to China Pavel Yudin and Mao Zedong. The discussion primarily concerned the activity of the peasantry in China joining collective farms, the development of the agricultural sector of the economy, and Chinese food aid to India and Burma. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation Scan of Original Document ["Declassified" stamp] from the journal of P. F. YUDIN TOP SECRET Copy Nº 1 17 July 10 1955 [Translator's note: the month was crossed out] Nº 807 [Faded stamp: 02794-?if? 20.x.[[195]]5] [MFA Far East Dept. stamp: Nº 397/s 21.8.1955] RECORD OF A CONVERSATION with Cde. MAO ZEDONG 30 May 1955 [Translator's note: brackets have been placed in the text where they are handwritten on the document] Today [I visited Cde. Mao Zedong and passed him the CPSU CC letter and the comments about the draft of the first PRC five-year plan. Cde. Mao Zedong expressed gratitude to the CPSU CC and the Soviet government for this. He agreed with the opinion of the CPSU CC about the inadvisability of determining the level and rates of growth of production cooperatives in the five-year plan, noting that the annual determination of the growth plan for agricultural cooperatives and other measures in this area are the most correct.
    [Show full text]
  • Verification of Operating Systems
    SYRCoSE-2016 Krasnovidovo, Moscow Region 30 May 2016 Verification of Operating Systems Alexey Khoroshilov [email protected] Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences Operating Systems User-space Applications System System Operating Utilities Libraries Services System Signals, Special System Memory updates, File Systems Calls Scheduling, ... Kernel Kernel-space Kernel Modules Kernel Threads Device Drivers Kernel Core (mmu, scheduler, IPC) Interrupts, DMA IO Memory/IO Ports Hardware Embedded Operating Systems Operating System Drivers APEX POSIX System App App Services libARINC libPOSIX libSYSTEM User-Space Kernel-Space System Calls System Calls Kernel (mmu,scheduler,ipc) System Services ArchLib BSP Drivers Interrupts, DMA IO Memory / IO Ports Target System Hardware Host System Build System Configuration Static Verification Runtime Verification Static Verification Runtime Verification + All paths at once – One path only Static Verification Runtime Verification + All paths at once – One path only + Hardware, test data and – Hardware, test data and test environment is not test environment is required required Static Verification Runtime Verification + All paths at once – One path only + Hardware, test data and – Hardware, test data and test environment is not test environment is required required – There are false positives + Almost no false positives Static Verification Runtime Verification + All paths at once – One path only + Hardware, test data and – Hardware, test data and test environment is not test environment is required required – There are false positives + Almost no false positives – Checks for predefined + The only way to show set of bugs only the code actually works Verification Approaches all kinds of bugs One 1 kind test bugs in 1 execution in all executions Operating Systems User-space Applications System System Operating Utilities Libraries Services System Signals, Special System Memory updates, File Systems Calls Scheduling, ..
    [Show full text]