Palestine Energy Policy for Photovoltaic Generation: Current Status and What Should Be Next?
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Far'a Refugee Camp
west bank west unrwa profile: far’a camp tubas governorate Overview UNRWA in Far’a Camp Far’a camp is located in a rural area General Information UNRWA in Far’a Camp 17 km northeast of Nablus. The camp • Established: 1950 Main UNRWA installations: is geographically isolated, thus many • Size: 0.26 sq km • Three schools services can only be accessed in Jenin • Population before 1967 (OCHA): • One health centre and Nablus. Though Far’a camp’s 7,060 UNRWA employees working in isolation is in many ways detrimental • Estimated population (PCBS): 7,100 Far’a camp: 110 to the residents’ livelihoods, the lack • Registered persons (UNRWA): 8,500 • Education: 72 of nearby city centres makes the land • Estimated density: 32,692 per sq km • Health: 19 surrounding the camp affordable in • Places of origin: Areas north-east of • Relief and social services: 3 price, unlike most other camps located Haifa • Sanitation services:11 next to urban centres. This gives some • Administration: 5 Far’a camp refugees the opportunity to move outside the camp. As such, Education Far’a camp has fewer issues than other camps in relation to overcrowding. There are three schools in Far’a camp: two UNRWA girls’ schools that serve over 750 students and one UNRWA boys’ school that serves over 800 students. Facilities in the schools include libraries and computer and science laboratories. UNRWA psychosocial counsellors Unemployment is a major concern are present in the schools and remedial classes in Arabic and mathematics are offered on for the residents of Far’a camp. While Saturdays. -
Nablus City Profile
Nablus City Profile Prepared by The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem Funded by Spanish Cooperation 4102 Palestinian Localities Study Nablus Governorate Acknowledgments ARIJ hereby expresses its deep gratitude to the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID) for their funding of this project. ARIJ is grateful to the Palestinian officials in the ministries, municipalities, joint services councils, village committees and councils, and the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) for their assistance and cooperation with the project team members during the data collection process. ARIJ also thanks all the staff who worked throughout the past couple of years towards the accomplishment of this work. 1 Palestinian Localities Study Nablus Governorate Background This report is part of a series of booklets which contain compiled information about each city, town, and village in the Nablus Governorate. These booklets came as a result of a comprehensive study of all localities in the Nablus Governorate, and aim to depict the overall living conditions in the governorate and presenting developmental plans to assist in improving the livelihood of the population in the area. It was accomplished through the "Village Profiles and Needs Assessment" project funded by the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID). The "Village Profiles and Needs Assessment" was designed to study, investigate, analyze and document the socio-economic conditions and the programs and activities needed to mitigate the impact of the current insecure political, economic and social conditions in the Nablus Governorate. The project's objectives are to survey, analyze and document the available natural, human, socioeconomic and environmental resources, and the existing limitations and needs assessment for the development of the rural and marginalized areas in the Nablus Governorate. -
Impacts of Climate Change on Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank
COMPOUNDING VULNERABILITY: IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON PALESTINIANS IN GAZA AND THE WEST BANK MICHAEL MASON, MARK ZEITOUN, AND ZIAD MIMI Coping with (and adapting to) climatological hazards is commonly understood in intergovernmental and aid agency fora as a purely tech- nical matter. This article examines the UN Development Programme’s stakeholder consultations in the West Bank and Gaza Strip in order to challenge the donor-driven technical-managerial framing of Palestinian climate vulnerability by showing how Israeli occupa- tion practices exacerbate environmental stresses. While emphasizing the importance of social, economic, and political contexts in shap- ing populations’ responses to climate change in general, the authors demonstrate the multiple ways in which the occupation speci!cally compounds hazards reveals it as constitutive of Palestinian climate vulnerability. AT THE DECEMBER 2009 !fteenth conference of the parties (COP15) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Copenhagen, 130 heads of state and government af!rmed their commit- ments to address climate change, including Palestinian Authority (PA) Prime Minister Salam Fayyad and Israeli President Shimon Peres. Observ- ers hoping that shared climate risks would be an area for Palestinian- Israeli cooperation were disappointed. Both leaders acknowledged that signi!cant climate change was forecasted by the end of this century for the Eastern Mediterranean region: its impacts, Fayyad noted, included decreased precipitation, signi!cant warming, more frequent extreme weather events, and a rise in sea level.1 There was also a shared recogni- tion that the key hazards posed by these changes—greater water scarcity, falling agricultural productivity, an increased probability of "ash "oods, and saline intrusion into groundwater—will be accentuated by a growing population. -
Nablus Salfit Tubas Tulkarem
Iktaba Al 'Attara Siris Jaba' (Jenin) Tulkarem Kafr Rumman Silat adh DhahrAl Fandaqumiya Tubas Kashda 'Izbat Abu Khameis 'Anabta Bizzariya Khirbet Yarza 'Izbat al Khilal Burqa (Nablus) Kafr al Labad Yasid Kafa El Far'a Camp Al Hafasa Beit Imrin Ramin Ras al Far'a 'Izbat Shufa Al Mas'udiya Nisf Jubeil Wadi al Far'a Tammun Sabastiya Shufa Ijnisinya Talluza Khirbet 'Atuf An Naqura Saffarin Beit Lid Al Badhan Deir Sharaf Al 'Aqrabaniya Ar Ras 'Asira ash Shamaliya Kafr Sur Qusin Zawata Khirbet Tall al Ghar An Nassariya Beit Iba Shida wa Hamlan Kur 'Ein Beit el Ma Camp Beit Hasan Beit Wazan Ein Shibli Kafr ZibadKafr 'Abbush Al Juneid 'Azmut Kafr Qaddum Nablus 'Askar Camp Deir al Hatab Jit Sarra Salim Furush Beit Dajan Baqat al HatabHajja Tell 'Iraq Burin Balata Camp 'Izbat Abu Hamada Kafr Qallil Beit Dajan Al Funduq ImmatinFar'ata Rujeib Madama Burin Kafr Laqif Jinsafut Beit Furik 'Azzun 'Asira al Qibliya 'Awarta Yanun Wadi Qana 'Urif Khirbet Tana Kafr Thulth Huwwara Odala 'Einabus Ar Rajman Beita Zeita Jamma'in Ad Dawa Jafa an Nan Deir Istiya Jamma'in Sanniriya Qarawat Bani Hassan Aqraba Za'tara (Nablus) Osarin Kifl Haris Qira Biddya Haris Marda Tall al Khashaba Mas-ha Yasuf Yatma Sarta Dar Abu Basal Iskaka Qabalan Jurish 'Izbat Abu Adam Talfit Qusra Salfit As Sawiya Majdal Bani Fadil Rafat (Salfit) Khirbet Susa Al Lubban ash Sharqiya Bruqin Farkha Qaryut Jalud Kafr ad Dik Khirbet Qeis 'Ammuriya Khirbet Sarra Qarawat Bani Zeid (Bani Zeid al Gharb Duma Kafr 'Ein (Bani Zeid al Gharbi)Mazari' an Nubani (Bani Zeid qsh Shar Khirbet al Marajim 'Arura (Bani Zeid qsh Sharqiya) Bani Zeid 'Abwein (Bani Zeid ash Sharqiya) Sinjil Turmus'ayya. -
Community Resilience Development
Annexes Annex 1: Evaluation Terms of Reference Annex 2: The Concept of Resilience Annex 3: Bibliography Annex 4: List of Documents Reviewed Annex 5: List of people met: interviewees, focus groups, field visits Annex 6: List of field visits Annex 7: Sample of Projects for Document Review Annex 8: Maps, Vulnerability and Resilience Data Annex 9: Analysis of CRDP Project Portfolio Profile Annex 10: Vulnerability Analysis Annex 11: Universal Lessons on Gender-Sensitive Resilience-Based programming Annex 12: Field Work Calendar Annex 13: Achievements of Programme (Rounds 1-3) 1 Annex 1: Evaluation Terms of Reference 1. BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT About the CRDP The Community Resilience Development Programme (CRDP) is the result of a fruitful cooperation between the Palestinian Government through the Ministry of Finance and Planning (MOFAP, the United Nations Development Programme/Programme of Assistance to the Palestinian People (UNDP/PAPP), and the Government of Sweden. In 2012, an agreement was signed between the Government of Sweden and UNDP/PAPP so as to support a three-year programme (from 2012 to 2016), with a total amount of SEK 90,000,000, equivalent to approximately USD 12,716,858. During the same year, the UK’s Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) joined the program and provided funds for the first year with an amount of £300,000, equivalent to USD 453,172. In 2013, the government of Austria joined the programme and deposited USD 4,202,585, (a final amount of approximately $557,414 remains to be deposited) to support the programme for two years. Finally, in 2014, the Government of Norway joined the programme with a contribution of USD 1,801,298 to support the programme for two years. -
Institute for Palestine Studies | Journals
Institute for Palestine Studies | Journals Journal of Palestine Studies issue 142, published in Winter 2007 16 August–15 November 2006 by 0 Chronology 16 August–15 November 2006 Compiled by Michele K. Esposito This section is part eighty-four of a chronology begun in JPS 13, no. 3 (Spring 1984). Chronology dates reflect Eastern Standard Time (EST). For a more comprehensive overview of events related to the al-Aqsa intifada and of regional and international developments related to the peace process, see the Quarterly Update on Conflict and Diplomacy in this issue. 16 AUGUST As the quarter opens, Israel’s blockade of Gaza enters its 6th mo., allowing no goods or people out (except for very limited medical emergencies) and letting only limited food and fuel supplies and a handful of diplomats and international aid workers in; Palestinians are receiving on average 6–8 hrs./day of electricity and 2–3 hrs./day of water after Israel’s bombing of Gaza’s sole generator on 6/28. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) continues Operation Summer Rains (see Quarterly Update in JPS 141), which began on 6/28 after the capture of an IDF soldier in a Palestinian cross-border raid fr. Gaza on 6/25, making occasional ground incursions into Gaza, maintaining troops at the Dahaniyya airport site outside of Rafah. In Gaza, the IDF launches air strikes, destroying a empty Palestinian home in Gaza City, causing no injuries; sends at least 50 armored vehicles into the outskirts of Bayt Hanun, firing on residential areas, bulldozing large areas of agricultural land, ordering residents of 15 houses to surrender for ID checks, arresting 2 before withdrawing across the border. -
Study on Small-Scale Agriculture in the Palestinian Territories Final
Study on Small-scale Agriculture in the Palestinian Territories Final Report Jacques Marzin. Cirad ART-Dév Ahmad Uwaidat. MARKAZ-Co Jean Michel Sourrisseau. CIRAD ART-Dév Submitted to: The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) June 2019 ACRONYMS ACAD Arab Center for Agricultural Development CIRAD Centre International de Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations GDP Gross National Product LSS Livestock Sector Strategy MoA Palestinian Ministry of Agriculture NASS National Agricultural Sector Strategy NGO Non-governmental organization PACI Palestinian Agricultural Credit Institution PCBS Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics PNAES Palestinian National Agricultural Extension Strategy PARPIF Palestinian Agricultural Risk Prevention and Insurance Fund SDGs Sustainable Development Goals (UN) SSFF Small-scale family farming UNHRC United Nations human rights council WFP World Food Programme 1 CONTENTS General introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Scope and objectives of the study ...................................................................................................................... 5 Empirical material for this study ........................................................................................................................ 5 Acknowledgement and disclaimer .................................................................................................................... -
Operationalizing the Humanitarian-Development Nexus, Council Conclusions, 19 May 2017
1. INTRODUCTION 8 Strategic and Operational Expected Outcomes 10 2. WHY A NEXUS APPROACH FOR THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY? 14 Processes triggered by the WBPC 17 3. CONTEXT ANALYSIS FOR DESIGNING A NEXUS STRATEGY 24 3.1 The Matrix 24 3.2 The Analysis 27 3.2.1 Crisis Typology 27 3.2.2 Context Determinants 30 3.2.3 Comparative Advantage: “Italian System” 32 4. OPERATIONALIZATION OF THE NEXUS TO THE PALESTINIAN CONTEXT 38 Table of Contents 4.1 Territorial Approach: connect communities with territorial planning 39 4.2 Mainstreaming International Human Rights Law, International Humanitarian Law and International Refugee Law provision in needs analysis 46 4.3 Strengthening resilience of Palestinian communities and governance mechanisms 56 5. CASE STUDIES RESULTING FROM THE PROPOSED NEXUS APPROACH: Coherence and Complementarity 70 5.1. Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: DEVELOPMENT FUNDING 72 5.2. WeWorld-GVC Investment and UNICEF Funding: Humanitarian and LRRD Funds 77 5.3. EU DG NEAR Funding: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 82 Annex 1: Community Protection Approach - Operationalizing the Nexus 87 Annex 2: Context Analysis and Mapping Matrix 89 Abbreviations and Acronyms LRRD Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development MDLF Municipal Development Lending Fund Area C Team Area C Coordination Office MoLG Ministry of Local Government ACF Action Contre la Faim MoU Memorandum of Understanding AICS Italian Agency for Development and Cooperation Office MS Member States CBO Community-Based Organization NGO Non-Governmental Organization CPC Community -
Gaza Strip 2020 As-Siafa Mapping Movement and Access Netiv Ha'asara Temporary
Zikim Karmiya No Fishing Zone 1.5 nautical miles Yad Mordekhai January Gaza Strip 2020 As-Siafa Mapping Movement and Access Netiv Ha'asara Temporary Ar-Rasheed Wastewater Treatment Lagoons Sources: OCHA, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics of Statistics Bureau Central OCHA, Palestinian Sources: Erez Crossing 1 Al-Qarya Beit Hanoun Al-Badawiya (Umm An-Naser) Erez What is known today as the Gaza Strip, originally a region in Mandatory Palestine, was created Width 5.7-12.5 km / 3.5 – 7.7 mi through the armistice agreements between Israel and Egypt in 1949. From that time until 1967, North Gaza Length ~40 km / 24.8 mi Al- Karama As-Sekka the Strip was under Egyptian control, cut off from Israel as well as the West Bank, which was Izbat Beit Hanoun al-Jaker Road Area 365 km2 / 141 m2 Beit Hanoun under Jordanian rule. In 1967, the connection was renewed when both the West Bank and the Gaza Madinat Beit Lahia Al-'Awda Strip were occupied by Israel. The 1993 Oslo Accords define Gaza and the West Bank as a single Sheikh Zayed Beit Hanoun Population 1,943,398 • 48% Under age 17 July 2019 Industrial Zone Ash-Shati Housing Project Jabalia Sderot territorial unit within which freedom of movement would be permitted. However, starting in the camp al-Wazeer Unemployment rate 47% 2019 Q2 Jabalia Camp Khalil early 90s, Israel began a gradual process of closing off the Strip; since 2007, it has enforced a full Ash-Sheikh closure, forbidding exit and entry except in rare cases. Israel continues to control many aspects of Percentage of population receiving aid 80% An-Naser Radwan Salah Ad-Deen 2 life in Gaza, most of its land crossings, its territorial waters and airspace. -
Palestinian Diary Report of UCU Trip to Palestine Dr Douglas Chalmers President Elect UCU
Palestinian Diary Report of UCU trip to Palestine Dr Douglas Chalmers President Elect UCU Together with the UCU International Secretary, I represented the UCU on a delegation to Palestine, in late 2018. This was a solidarity trip organised with other educational trade unions to bring support to our counterparts in the occupied territories - primarily the General Union of Palestinian Teachers (GUPT). During the trip UCU managed Aida Refugee camp in Bethlehem, to have detailed discussions with our and had detailed discussions during the trip counterpart union, whose general with the Women's Coalition for secretary is based in the Palestine Peace [4], OCHA (the UN Office for the Polytechnic University in Hebron co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs [5]), in the West Bank. t h e D e f e n c e f o r C h i l d r e n International NGO [6], and were given a From our base in occupied East Jerusalem, guided tour and detailed discussion in we visited schools in East Jerusalem, Jaffa, by community activists involved in a in Nablus, and Ramallah, and met and joint Palestinian/Israeli list [7] in the current had discussions with both the Minister municipal elections. of Education for Palestine, and the GUPT. The latter invited us to attend a delegate meeting in Tulkarm where we observed their scheduled elections. This Table of Contents: was in a meeting of over 750 delegates - a Ben Gurion Airport; Old Jerusalem; p 4 majority of whom were women. Teachers’ AGM Tulkarm; Nablus; Askar Refugee p 5 Camp; Dar Al Fonon centre; Nabi Saleh; We also visited refugee camps in Nablus East Jerusalem Schools; OCHA; Civic Coalition p 9 [1], and Bethlehem [2]. -
Chapter 5. Development Frameworks
Chapter 5 JERICHO Regional Development Study Development Frameworks CHAPTER 5. DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORKS 5.1 Socioeconomic Framework Socioeconomic frameworks for the Jericho regional development plan are first discussed in terms of population, employment, and then gross domestic product (GDP) in the region. 5.1.1 Population and Employment The population of the West Bank and Gaza totals 3.76 million in 2005, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) estimation.1 Of this total, the West Bank has 2.37 million residents (see the table below). Population growth of the West Bank and Gaza between 1997 and 2005 was 3.3%, while that of the West Bank was slightly lower. In the Jordan Rift Valley area, including refugee camps, there are 88,912 residents; 42,268 in the Jericho governorate and 46,644 in the Tubas district2. Population growth in the Jordan Rift Valley area is 3.7%, which is higher than that of the West Bank and Gaza. Table 5.1.1 Population Trends (1997-2005) (Unit: number) Locality 1997 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 CAGR West Bank and Gaza 2,895,683 3,275,389 3,394,046 3,514,868 3,637,529 3,762,005 3.3% West Bank 1,873,476 2,087,259 2,157,674 2,228,759 2,300,293 2,372,216 3.0% Jericho governorate 31,412 37,066 38,968 40,894 40,909 42,268 3.8% Tubas District 35,176 41,067 43,110 45,187 45,168 46,644 3.6% Study Area 66,588 78,133 82,078 86,081 86,077 88,912 3.7% Study Area (Excl. -
The Reality of Palestinian Refugee Camps in Light of COVID-19”
A Policy Paper entitled: “The Reality of Palestinian Refugee Camps in light of COVID-19” Written by: Raed Mohammad Al-Dib’i Introduction: According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, there are 58 official Palestinian refugee camps affiliated to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), of which 10 are in Jordan, 9 in Syria, 12 in Lebanon, 19 in the West Bank and 8 in the Gaza Strip. However, there are a number of camps that are not recognized by the UNRWA.1 17% of the 6.2 million Palestinian refugees registered with UNRWA reside in the West Bank, compared to 25% in the Gaza Strip; while the rest is distributed among the diaspora, including the Arab countries.2 The Coronavirus pandemic poses a great challenge in addition to those that the Palestinian refugees already encounter in refugee camps, compared to other areas for a number of reasons, including the low level of health services provided by UNRWA - originally modest - especially after the latter's decision to reduce its services to refugees, the high population density in the camps, which makes the implementation of public safety measures, social distancing and home quarantine to those who have COVID-19 and who they were in contact with a complex issue. Another reason is the high rate of unemployment in the Palestinian camps, which amounts to 39%, compared to 22% for non-refugees3, thus, constituting an additional challenge in light of the pandemic. The Palestinian National Authority (PNA) adopts the policy of partial or complete closure to combat the COVID-19 outbreak in light of the inability to provide the requirements for a decent life to all of its citizens for numerous reasons.