Interaction Notícias De América Latina Y El Caribe • Number 19 • October/November 2006
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Interaction Notícias de América Latina y el Caribe • Number 19 • October/November 2006 Program Tackling Domestic Violence Wins Innovation Award Community Defenders from the region of Cuzco, Peru, named most innovative experience of 2006 Nearly 1,000 social projects competing explained Verónica Canale, from across Latin America and the Caribbe- subsecretary of the Office of an, 7 South American countries represented the Attorney General of the by the 16 finalists and 6 winning projects Buenos Aires Supreme Court. – not to mention the possibility of sharing Third place was shared information with last year’s winners – was by two rural development, the outcome of the second cycle of the Expe- income generation and food riences in Social Innovation award, which is security projects: Sustainable organized by ECLAC (Economic Commission Trout Production, from Peru, for Latin America and the Caribbean) with and Traditional Seeds Recovery, support from the Kellogg Foundation. Tancredi, from Kellogg Foundation, Machinea, from ECLAC, and from Colombia. In fourth place The winning project from the 2005/ Pérez, from UAM, with Martha Galarza and Rocío Franco came the program Responsible 2006 cycle was Community Defenders: A Health for All, from Paraguay. community response to domestic violence, veloped a simple low-cost but high-impact And coming fifth was Pintando o Sete (‘Mis- from Peru. Created by the Legal Defense In- strategy,” she said. chief Makers’), which develops an educational stitute, an NGO, the program is designed to The second place winner was the project inclusion program for the visually impaired. tackle abuse against women and children Support System for Teens in Foster Care, from For José Luís Machinea, executive secre- within the family environment through its Argentina. This is a correctional initiative that tary of ECLAC, the second cycle of the Experi- community legal defense offices. Besides offering psychological support to the vic- Second cycle of Experiences in Social Innovation contest tims, the defenders accompany the legal rewards projects from seven different fields proceedings of the cases brought against aggressors. According to Nohra Rey Maru- seeks to rehabilitate young offenders with- ences in Social Innovation award clearly dem- landa, spokeswoman for the committee out the need for incarceration. They receive a onstrated the creative and transformational charged with evaluating the finalists and grant to cover their living expenses and edu- capacity of Latin American and Caribbean so- selecting the winners, the innovative as- cation and they are monitored by an officer cial organizations. “In all these projects, we pect of this project lies in its proven capac- appointed by the program during this pro- can note a strong desire to participate in the ity to mobilize the community and seal cess. “Since 2004, we have worked with 982 pursuit of solutions for the historic problems alliances with the public sector. “They de- young people. Of these, only four reoffended,” faced by people in the region.” “Our Key Objective is to Reduce Aggression Against Women and Children” Psychologist Rocío Franco Valdívia, from the NGO Legal Defen- How many people have already benefited? se Institute, and a consultant for the Community Defenders in the Nearly 65,000 people, in its five years of operation. region of Cuzco, in Peru, explains the workings of the Innovation Are there any aggressors that have been arrested? award’s winning project. Yes. One such case involved a man who abused two sisters, one aged 18 and the other 15. Both got pregnant. To begin with, it Why is this project so important? was thought that making him marry the older of the two would Nearly 50% of Peruvians, according to official sources, have been be the best means of reparation. But it didn’t work out. He tried victims of abuse. In rural areas, this figure rises to 67%. The Defenders to abuse another sister from the same family, just 8 years old, and are, today, the community’s only recourse against domestic violence. was reported. The Defenders intervened and he was arrested. Interaction Number 19 • October/November 2006 Social Innovation Fair a Highlight at Mexican University Universidade Autônoma Metropolitana hosts the event that prompted debate on the region among teachers and students The Social Innovation Fair disrupted the routine of the UAM, in of the five winning projects from the 2004-2005 cycle – which were Mexico City. During the intervals between lectures, students and pro- invited by ECLAC to share their experiences with this year’s finalists. fessors could get to know innovative social projects from Argentina, Besides raising the visibility of their projects, the winners also receive Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay. Running parallel a cash prize. For first place, the prize money is 30,000 dollars, and the to the fair, the projects were presented before the judging commis- runner up project receives 20,000 dollars. For third place, which in this sion that selected the winners of the 2005-2006 Cycle of the Experi- cycle was tied between two projects, the prize is 15,000 dollars, while ences in Social Innovation award. Furthermore, they got to know four fourth place gets 10,000 dollars and fifth, 5,000 dollars. WINNING PROJECTS 1����� ����� �����place ����omm�����nity ���������efenders A com����com���� 3���������� �����place �����������raditional �����eeds �����������ecovery to m�nity response to domestic violence Add Val�e and Improve Living �tandards (Per�) – A program to tackle abuse against for the �ioblanco Indigeno�s �omm����� women and children within the family envi- nity (�olombia) – Indigenous leaders, with ronment. It consists of 38 legal defense offic- the help of the most senior members of this es that are staffed by members of the com- community, convinced their people to sub- munity who liaise with victims of violence stitute the cultivation of illicit plants for an- and jurists – which has enabled the judiciary cestral produce with a high nutritional value, to follow the cases more closely. such as quínua, that can command a good �ontact Rocío Franco Valdívia and price on both the national and international Martha Galarza (president) markets. 1 E����mail [email protected] and �ontact Angel Aníbal Obando [email protected] E����mail [email protected] 2���������� �����place ��Su�����pport ����������ystem for ��������eens in 4���������� �����place � ���omm��������������������nity Health Program Foster �are (Argentina) – An alternative – �esponsible Health for All (Parag�ay) model of punishment for young offenders – A health model administered in a decen- adopted in the city of La Plata, whereby in- tralized way and with the help of the com- stead of incarceration youth receive educa- munity, the municipal district and the health tion maintenance grants. The youth must service, assuring the population from the sign a contract that spells out their rights district of Fram quality healthcare. The sys- and their commitment to rehabilitation and tem is partially funded by a pre-payment 2 integration into the job market – and they system at a cost that is affordable to low-in- 1 Bernardo Raimondi and Verónica Canale, are assisted in this process by an officer ap- come communities. from Support System for Teens in Foster Care pointed by the program. Of the 982 youth �ontact Dr. José Rolón Pose (Argentina). 2 Martha Galarza and Rocío Franco, involved since the start of the program, only E����mail [email protected] from Cuzco’s Community Defenders (Peru). four reoffended. 3 Silverio Huayapa and Pedro Ramos Jara, from �ontact Verónica Canale 5� ����� ���������� place����� ����������Pintando o ������ete (��‘M�������ischief �a����� Sustainable Trout Production project (Peru). E����mail [email protected] ers’) (Brazil) – A program for visually im- paired children aged 2 and upwards devel- 3 3����� ����� �����place Su ��stainable��������� ���ro�t������ Prod���������ction in oped by the Youth Welfare Group of Senhor Extensive/Intensive �ystems in Ponds do Bonfim, a municipal district from inland and �ages (Per�) – The innovation of Bahia state. The town, of 60,000 inhabitants, this project lies in the organization of trout has nearly 3,000 people that suffer from this breeding techniques at high altitude (4,000 type of complaint. Participants receive incen- meters) and the supply of new fry to produc- tives enabling them to develop their skills ers, enabling families to raise their income within the regular teaching system. �ontact Pedro Ramos Jara �ontact Eliana Conceição E����mail [email protected] E����mail [email protected] Interaction Number 19 • October/November 2006 SPECIAL HONORABLE MENTIONS Expanding and �trengthening the Indi���� in the Minas Gerais state capital of Belo geno�s �omm�nication Networ� (Ar���� Horizonte, the Community Image Associa- gentina) – This project uses the radio to tion, an NGO, created this communication promote indigenous culture both among network in which all the content is produ- the indigenous population and the white ced by the youth themselves. majority, training people from the com- �ontact Rafaela Pereira Lima 4 munity to produce radio programs and to E����mail [email protected] work as network correspondents. The pro- gram is broadcast by 135 radio stations in Preventing Home Runaways. An Ex���� the Chaco region. perience in �ocial and H�man �eve���� �ontact Jorge Frías lopment (�olombia) – A program that E����mail [email protected]